]> git.proxmox.com Git - mirror_ubuntu-artful-kernel.git/blame - lib/mpi/mpicoder.c
lib/mpi: purge mpi_set_buffer()
[mirror_ubuntu-artful-kernel.git] / lib / mpi / mpicoder.c
CommitLineData
cdec9cb5
DK
1/* mpicoder.c - Coder for the external representation of MPIs
2 * Copyright (C) 1998, 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 *
4 * This file is part of GnuPG.
5 *
6 * GnuPG is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * GnuPG is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA
19 */
20
e1045992 21#include <linux/bitops.h>
a1164a3a 22#include <linux/count_zeros.h>
d7552906 23#include <linux/byteorder/generic.h>
90f864e2 24#include <linux/string.h>
cdec9cb5
DK
25#include "mpi-internal.h"
26
cdec9cb5
DK
27#define MAX_EXTERN_MPI_BITS 16384
28
e1045992
DH
29/**
30 * mpi_read_raw_data - Read a raw byte stream as a positive integer
31 * @xbuffer: The data to read
32 * @nbytes: The amount of data to read
33 */
34MPI mpi_read_raw_data(const void *xbuffer, size_t nbytes)
35{
36 const uint8_t *buffer = xbuffer;
37 int i, j;
38 unsigned nbits, nlimbs;
39 mpi_limb_t a;
40 MPI val = NULL;
41
5402b804 42 while (nbytes > 0 && buffer[0] == 0) {
e1045992
DH
43 buffer++;
44 nbytes--;
45 }
46
47 nbits = nbytes * 8;
48 if (nbits > MAX_EXTERN_MPI_BITS) {
49 pr_info("MPI: mpi too large (%u bits)\n", nbits);
50 return NULL;
51 }
52 if (nbytes > 0)
53 nbits -= count_leading_zeros(buffer[0]);
54 else
55 nbits = 0;
56
0d2a1b2d 57 nlimbs = DIV_ROUND_UP(nbytes, BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB);
e1045992
DH
58 val = mpi_alloc(nlimbs);
59 if (!val)
60 return NULL;
61 val->nbits = nbits;
62 val->sign = 0;
63 val->nlimbs = nlimbs;
64
65 if (nbytes > 0) {
66 i = BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB - nbytes % BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB;
67 i %= BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB;
68 for (j = nlimbs; j > 0; j--) {
69 a = 0;
70 for (; i < BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB; i++) {
71 a <<= 8;
72 a |= *buffer++;
73 }
74 i = 0;
75 val->d[j - 1] = a;
76 }
77 }
78 return val;
79}
80EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mpi_read_raw_data);
81
cdec9cb5
DK
82MPI mpi_read_from_buffer(const void *xbuffer, unsigned *ret_nread)
83{
84 const uint8_t *buffer = xbuffer;
85 int i, j;
86 unsigned nbits, nbytes, nlimbs, nread = 0;
87 mpi_limb_t a;
3cccd154 88 MPI val = NULL;
cdec9cb5
DK
89
90 if (*ret_nread < 2)
91 goto leave;
92 nbits = buffer[0] << 8 | buffer[1];
93
94 if (nbits > MAX_EXTERN_MPI_BITS) {
95 pr_info("MPI: mpi too large (%u bits)\n", nbits);
96 goto leave;
97 }
98 buffer += 2;
99 nread = 2;
100
0d2a1b2d
AS
101 nbytes = DIV_ROUND_UP(nbits, 8);
102 nlimbs = DIV_ROUND_UP(nbytes, BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB);
cdec9cb5
DK
103 val = mpi_alloc(nlimbs);
104 if (!val)
3cccd154 105 return NULL;
cdec9cb5
DK
106 i = BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB - nbytes % BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB;
107 i %= BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB;
108 val->nbits = nbits;
109 j = val->nlimbs = nlimbs;
110 val->sign = 0;
111 for (; j > 0; j--) {
112 a = 0;
113 for (; i < BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB; i++) {
114 if (++nread > *ret_nread) {
115 printk
116 ("MPI: mpi larger than buffer nread=%d ret_nread=%d\n",
117 nread, *ret_nread);
118 goto leave;
119 }
120 a <<= 8;
121 a |= *buffer++;
122 }
123 i = 0;
124 val->d[j - 1] = a;
125 }
126
127leave:
128 *ret_nread = nread;
129 return val;
130}
131EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mpi_read_from_buffer);
132
3ee0cb5f
MM
133static int count_lzeros(MPI a)
134{
135 mpi_limb_t alimb;
136 int i, lzeros = 0;
137
138 for (i = a->nlimbs - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
139 alimb = a->d[i];
140 if (alimb == 0) {
141 lzeros += sizeof(mpi_limb_t);
142 } else {
143 lzeros += count_leading_zeros(alimb) / 8;
144 break;
145 }
146 }
147 return lzeros;
148}
149
d37e2969
TS
150/**
151 * mpi_read_buffer() - read MPI to a bufer provided by user (msb first)
152 *
153 * @a: a multi precision integer
154 * @buf: bufer to which the output will be written to. Needs to be at
155 * leaset mpi_get_size(a) long.
156 * @buf_len: size of the buf.
9cbe21d8
AZ
157 * @nbytes: receives the actual length of the data written on success and
158 * the data to-be-written on -EOVERFLOW in case buf_len was too
159 * small.
d37e2969
TS
160 * @sign: if not NULL, it will be set to the sign of a.
161 *
162 * Return: 0 on success or error code in case of error
cdec9cb5 163 */
d37e2969
TS
164int mpi_read_buffer(MPI a, uint8_t *buf, unsigned buf_len, unsigned *nbytes,
165 int *sign)
cdec9cb5 166{
d37e2969 167 uint8_t *p;
90f864e2
NS
168#if BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB == 4
169 __be32 alimb;
170#elif BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB == 8
171 __be64 alimb;
172#else
173#error please implement for this limb size.
174#endif
d37e2969 175 unsigned int n = mpi_get_size(a);
3ee0cb5f 176 int i, lzeros;
d37e2969 177
9cbe21d8 178 if (!buf || !nbytes)
d37e2969 179 return -EINVAL;
cdec9cb5
DK
180
181 if (sign)
182 *sign = a->sign;
d37e2969 183
3ee0cb5f 184 lzeros = count_lzeros(a);
d37e2969 185
9cbe21d8
AZ
186 if (buf_len < n - lzeros) {
187 *nbytes = n - lzeros;
188 return -EOVERFLOW;
189 }
190
d37e2969 191 p = buf;
0f74fbf7 192 *nbytes = n - lzeros;
cdec9cb5 193
f00fa241
NS
194 for (i = a->nlimbs - 1 - lzeros / BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB,
195 lzeros %= BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB;
196 i >= 0; i--) {
cdec9cb5 197#if BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB == 4
90f864e2 198 alimb = cpu_to_be32(a->d[i]);
cdec9cb5 199#elif BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB == 8
90f864e2 200 alimb = cpu_to_be64(a->d[i]);
cdec9cb5
DK
201#else
202#error please implement for this limb size.
203#endif
462696fd
NS
204 memcpy(p, (u8 *)&alimb + lzeros, BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB - lzeros);
205 p += BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB - lzeros;
206 lzeros = 0;
cdec9cb5 207 }
d37e2969
TS
208 return 0;
209}
210EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mpi_read_buffer);
211
212/*
213 * mpi_get_buffer() - Returns an allocated buffer with the MPI (msb first).
214 * Caller must free the return string.
215 * This function does return a 0 byte buffer with nbytes set to zero if the
216 * value of A is zero.
217 *
218 * @a: a multi precision integer.
219 * @nbytes: receives the length of this buffer.
220 * @sign: if not NULL, it will be set to the sign of the a.
221 *
222 * Return: Pointer to MPI buffer or NULL on error
223 */
224void *mpi_get_buffer(MPI a, unsigned *nbytes, int *sign)
225{
0f74fbf7 226 uint8_t *buf;
d37e2969
TS
227 unsigned int n;
228 int ret;
229
230 if (!nbytes)
231 return NULL;
232
233 n = mpi_get_size(a);
234
235 if (!n)
236 n++;
237
238 buf = kmalloc(n, GFP_KERNEL);
239
240 if (!buf)
241 return NULL;
242
243 ret = mpi_read_buffer(a, buf, n, nbytes, sign);
244
245 if (ret) {
246 kfree(buf);
247 return NULL;
248 }
d37e2969 249 return buf;
cdec9cb5
DK
250}
251EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mpi_get_buffer);
252
2d4d1eea
TS
253/**
254 * mpi_write_to_sgl() - Funnction exports MPI to an sgl (msb first)
255 *
256 * This function works in the same way as the mpi_read_buffer, but it
257 * takes an sgl instead of u8 * buf.
258 *
259 * @a: a multi precision integer
260 * @sgl: scatterlist to write to. Needs to be at least
261 * mpi_get_size(a) long.
262 * @nbytes: in/out param - it has the be set to the maximum number of
263 * bytes that can be written to sgl. This has to be at least
264 * the size of the integer a. On return it receives the actual
9cbe21d8
AZ
265 * length of the data written on success or the data that would
266 * be written if buffer was too small.
2d4d1eea
TS
267 * @sign: if not NULL, it will be set to the sign of a.
268 *
269 * Return: 0 on success or error code in case of error
270 */
271int mpi_write_to_sgl(MPI a, struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned *nbytes,
272 int *sign)
273{
274 u8 *p, *p2;
d7552906
NS
275#if BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB == 4
276 __be32 alimb;
277#elif BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB == 8
278 __be64 alimb;
279#else
280#error please implement for this limb size.
281#endif
2d4d1eea 282 unsigned int n = mpi_get_size(a);
3ee0cb5f 283 int i, x, y = 0, lzeros, buf_len;
2d4d1eea 284
9cbe21d8 285 if (!nbytes)
2d4d1eea
TS
286 return -EINVAL;
287
288 if (sign)
289 *sign = a->sign;
290
3ee0cb5f 291 lzeros = count_lzeros(a);
2d4d1eea 292
9cbe21d8
AZ
293 if (*nbytes < n - lzeros) {
294 *nbytes = n - lzeros;
295 return -EOVERFLOW;
296 }
297
2d4d1eea
TS
298 *nbytes = n - lzeros;
299 buf_len = sgl->length;
300 p2 = sg_virt(sgl);
301
f2d1362f
NS
302 for (i = a->nlimbs - 1 - lzeros / BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB,
303 lzeros %= BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB;
304 i >= 0; i--) {
2d4d1eea 305#if BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB == 4
d7552906 306 alimb = cpu_to_be32(a->d[i]);
2d4d1eea 307#elif BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB == 8
d7552906 308 alimb = cpu_to_be64(a->d[i]);
2d4d1eea
TS
309#else
310#error please implement for this limb size.
311#endif
654842ef 312 if (lzeros) {
f2d1362f 313 y = lzeros;
654842ef 314 lzeros = 0;
2d4d1eea
TS
315 }
316
d7552906 317 p = (u8 *)&alimb + y;
2d4d1eea
TS
318
319 for (x = 0; x < sizeof(alimb) - y; x++) {
320 if (!buf_len) {
321 sgl = sg_next(sgl);
322 if (!sgl)
323 return -EINVAL;
324 buf_len = sgl->length;
325 p2 = sg_virt(sgl);
326 }
327 *p2++ = *p++;
328 buf_len--;
329 }
330 y = 0;
331 }
332 return 0;
333}
334EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mpi_write_to_sgl);
335
336/*
337 * mpi_read_raw_from_sgl() - Function allocates an MPI and populates it with
338 * data from the sgl
339 *
340 * This function works in the same way as the mpi_read_raw_data, but it
341 * takes an sgl instead of void * buffer. i.e. it allocates
342 * a new MPI and reads the content of the sgl to the MPI.
343 *
344 * @sgl: scatterlist to read from
b6985389 345 * @nbytes: number of bytes to read
2d4d1eea
TS
346 *
347 * Return: Pointer to a new MPI or NULL on error
348 */
b6985389 349MPI mpi_read_raw_from_sgl(struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int nbytes)
2d4d1eea
TS
350{
351 struct scatterlist *sg;
352 int x, i, j, z, lzeros, ents;
b6985389 353 unsigned int nbits, nlimbs;
2d4d1eea
TS
354 mpi_limb_t a;
355 MPI val = NULL;
356
357 lzeros = 0;
358 ents = sg_nents(sgl);
359
360 for_each_sg(sgl, sg, ents, i) {
361 const u8 *buff = sg_virt(sg);
362 int len = sg->length;
363
63349d02 364 while (len && !*buff) {
2d4d1eea 365 lzeros++;
63349d02
SM
366 len--;
367 buff++;
368 }
2d4d1eea
TS
369
370 if (len && *buff)
371 break;
372
373 ents--;
ab1e912e 374 nbytes -= lzeros;
2d4d1eea
TS
375 lzeros = 0;
376 }
377
378 sgl = sg;
ab1e912e 379 nbytes -= lzeros;
2d4d1eea
TS
380 nbits = nbytes * 8;
381 if (nbits > MAX_EXTERN_MPI_BITS) {
382 pr_info("MPI: mpi too large (%u bits)\n", nbits);
383 return NULL;
384 }
385
386 if (nbytes > 0)
64c09b0b
NS
387 nbits -= count_leading_zeros(*(u8 *)(sg_virt(sgl) + lzeros)) -
388 (BITS_PER_LONG - 8);
2d4d1eea
TS
389
390 nlimbs = DIV_ROUND_UP(nbytes, BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB);
391 val = mpi_alloc(nlimbs);
392 if (!val)
393 return NULL;
394
395 val->nbits = nbits;
396 val->sign = 0;
397 val->nlimbs = nlimbs;
398
399 if (nbytes == 0)
400 return val;
401
402 j = nlimbs - 1;
403 a = 0;
85d541a3
NS
404 z = BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB - nbytes % BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB;
405 z %= BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB;
2d4d1eea
TS
406
407 for_each_sg(sgl, sg, ents, i) {
408 const u8 *buffer = sg_virt(sg) + lzeros;
409 int len = sg->length - lzeros;
2d4d1eea 410
85d541a3 411 for (x = 0; x < len; x++) {
2d4d1eea
TS
412 a <<= 8;
413 a |= *buffer++;
414 if (((z + x + 1) % BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB) == 0) {
415 val->d[j--] = a;
416 a = 0;
417 }
418 }
419 z += x;
2d4d1eea
TS
420 lzeros = 0;
421 }
422 return val;
423}
424EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mpi_read_raw_from_sgl);