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1/*
2 * Fast batching percpu counters.
3 */
4
5#include <linux/percpu_counter.h>
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6#include <linux/notifier.h>
7#include <linux/mutex.h>
8#include <linux/init.h>
9#include <linux/cpu.h>
3cbc5640 10#include <linux/module.h>
e2852ae8 11#include <linux/debugobjects.h>
3cbc5640 12
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13static LIST_HEAD(percpu_counters);
14static DEFINE_MUTEX(percpu_counters_lock);
c67ad917 15
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16#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_PERCPU_COUNTER
17
18static struct debug_obj_descr percpu_counter_debug_descr;
19
20static int percpu_counter_fixup_free(void *addr, enum debug_obj_state state)
21{
22 struct percpu_counter *fbc = addr;
23
24 switch (state) {
25 case ODEBUG_STATE_ACTIVE:
26 percpu_counter_destroy(fbc);
27 debug_object_free(fbc, &percpu_counter_debug_descr);
28 return 1;
29 default:
30 return 0;
31 }
32}
33
34static struct debug_obj_descr percpu_counter_debug_descr = {
35 .name = "percpu_counter",
36 .fixup_free = percpu_counter_fixup_free,
37};
38
39static inline void debug_percpu_counter_activate(struct percpu_counter *fbc)
40{
41 debug_object_init(fbc, &percpu_counter_debug_descr);
42 debug_object_activate(fbc, &percpu_counter_debug_descr);
43}
44
45static inline void debug_percpu_counter_deactivate(struct percpu_counter *fbc)
46{
47 debug_object_deactivate(fbc, &percpu_counter_debug_descr);
48 debug_object_free(fbc, &percpu_counter_debug_descr);
49}
50
51#else /* CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_PERCPU_COUNTER */
52static inline void debug_percpu_counter_activate(struct percpu_counter *fbc)
53{ }
54static inline void debug_percpu_counter_deactivate(struct percpu_counter *fbc)
55{ }
56#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_PERCPU_COUNTER */
57
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58void percpu_counter_set(struct percpu_counter *fbc, s64 amount)
59{
60 int cpu;
61
62 spin_lock(&fbc->lock);
63 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
64 s32 *pcount = per_cpu_ptr(fbc->counters, cpu);
65 *pcount = 0;
66 }
67 fbc->count = amount;
68 spin_unlock(&fbc->lock);
69}
70EXPORT_SYMBOL(percpu_counter_set);
71
20e89767 72void __percpu_counter_add(struct percpu_counter *fbc, s64 amount, s32 batch)
3cbc5640 73{
20e89767 74 s64 count;
3cbc5640 75
ea00c30b 76 preempt_disable();
819a72af 77 count = __this_cpu_read(*fbc->counters) + amount;
252e0ba6 78 if (count >= batch || count <= -batch) {
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79 spin_lock(&fbc->lock);
80 fbc->count += count;
819a72af 81 __this_cpu_write(*fbc->counters, 0);
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82 spin_unlock(&fbc->lock);
83 } else {
819a72af 84 __this_cpu_write(*fbc->counters, count);
3cbc5640 85 }
ea00c30b 86 preempt_enable();
3cbc5640 87}
252e0ba6 88EXPORT_SYMBOL(__percpu_counter_add);
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89
90/*
91 * Add up all the per-cpu counts, return the result. This is a more accurate
92 * but much slower version of percpu_counter_read_positive()
93 */
02d21168 94s64 __percpu_counter_sum(struct percpu_counter *fbc)
3cbc5640 95{
0216bfcf 96 s64 ret;
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97 int cpu;
98
99 spin_lock(&fbc->lock);
100 ret = fbc->count;
b4ef0296 101 for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
0216bfcf 102 s32 *pcount = per_cpu_ptr(fbc->counters, cpu);
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103 ret += *pcount;
104 }
105 spin_unlock(&fbc->lock);
bf1d89c8 106 return ret;
3cbc5640 107}
bf1d89c8 108EXPORT_SYMBOL(__percpu_counter_sum);
c67ad917 109
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110int __percpu_counter_init(struct percpu_counter *fbc, s64 amount,
111 struct lock_class_key *key)
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112{
113 spin_lock_init(&fbc->lock);
ea319518 114 lockdep_set_class(&fbc->lock, key);
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115 fbc->count = amount;
116 fbc->counters = alloc_percpu(s32);
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117 if (!fbc->counters)
118 return -ENOMEM;
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119
120 debug_percpu_counter_activate(fbc);
121
c67ad917 122#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
8474b591 123 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fbc->list);
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124 mutex_lock(&percpu_counters_lock);
125 list_add(&fbc->list, &percpu_counters);
126 mutex_unlock(&percpu_counters_lock);
127#endif
833f4077 128 return 0;
c67ad917 129}
ea319518 130EXPORT_SYMBOL(__percpu_counter_init);
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131
132void percpu_counter_destroy(struct percpu_counter *fbc)
133{
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134 if (!fbc->counters)
135 return;
136
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137 debug_percpu_counter_deactivate(fbc);
138
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139#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
140 mutex_lock(&percpu_counters_lock);
141 list_del(&fbc->list);
142 mutex_unlock(&percpu_counters_lock);
143#endif
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144 free_percpu(fbc->counters);
145 fbc->counters = NULL;
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146}
147EXPORT_SYMBOL(percpu_counter_destroy);
148
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149int percpu_counter_batch __read_mostly = 32;
150EXPORT_SYMBOL(percpu_counter_batch);
151
152static void compute_batch_value(void)
153{
154 int nr = num_online_cpus();
155
156 percpu_counter_batch = max(32, nr*2);
157}
158
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159static int __cpuinit percpu_counter_hotcpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nb,
160 unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
161{
179f7ebf 162#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
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163 unsigned int cpu;
164 struct percpu_counter *fbc;
165
179f7ebf 166 compute_batch_value();
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167 if (action != CPU_DEAD)
168 return NOTIFY_OK;
169
170 cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
171 mutex_lock(&percpu_counters_lock);
172 list_for_each_entry(fbc, &percpu_counters, list) {
173 s32 *pcount;
d2b20b11 174 unsigned long flags;
c67ad917 175
d2b20b11 176 spin_lock_irqsave(&fbc->lock, flags);
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177 pcount = per_cpu_ptr(fbc->counters, cpu);
178 fbc->count += *pcount;
179 *pcount = 0;
d2b20b11 180 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&fbc->lock, flags);
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181 }
182 mutex_unlock(&percpu_counters_lock);
179f7ebf 183#endif
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184 return NOTIFY_OK;
185}
186
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187/*
188 * Compare counter against given value.
189 * Return 1 if greater, 0 if equal and -1 if less
190 */
191int percpu_counter_compare(struct percpu_counter *fbc, s64 rhs)
192{
193 s64 count;
194
195 count = percpu_counter_read(fbc);
196 /* Check to see if rough count will be sufficient for comparison */
197 if (abs(count - rhs) > (percpu_counter_batch*num_online_cpus())) {
198 if (count > rhs)
199 return 1;
200 else
201 return -1;
202 }
203 /* Need to use precise count */
204 count = percpu_counter_sum(fbc);
205 if (count > rhs)
206 return 1;
207 else if (count < rhs)
208 return -1;
209 else
210 return 0;
211}
212EXPORT_SYMBOL(percpu_counter_compare);
213
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214static int __init percpu_counter_startup(void)
215{
179f7ebf 216 compute_batch_value();
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217 hotcpu_notifier(percpu_counter_hotcpu_callback, 0);
218 return 0;
219}
220module_init(percpu_counter_startup);