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6708fa3c 1/* Priority queue functions.
2 Copyright (C) 2003 Yasuhiro Ohara
3
4This file is part of GNU Zebra.
5
6GNU Zebra is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
8by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your
9option) any later version.
10
11GNU Zebra is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
12WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14General Public License for more details.
15
16You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17along with GNU Zebra; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
18Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
19Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
20
21#include <zebra.h>
22
23#include "pqueue.h"
24
25/* priority queue using heap sort */
26
27/* pqueue->cmp() controls the order of sorting (i.e, ascending or
28 descending). If you want the left node to move upper of the heap
29 binary tree, make cmp() to return less than 0. for example, if cmp
30 (10, 20) returns -1, the sorting is ascending order. if cmp (10,
31 20) returns 1, the sorting is descending order. if cmp (10, 20)
32 returns 0, this library does not do sorting (which will not be what
33 you want). To be brief, if the contents of cmp_func (left, right)
34 is left - right, dequeue () returns the smallest node. Otherwise
35 (if the contents is right - left), dequeue () returns the largest
36 node. */
37
38#define DATA_SIZE (sizeof (void *))
39#define PARENT_OF(x) ((x - 1) / 2)
40#define LEFT_OF(x) (2 * x + 1)
41#define RIGHT_OF(x) (2 * x + 2)
42#define HAVE_CHILD(x,q) (x < (q)->size / 2)
43
44static void
45trickle_up (int index, struct pqueue *queue)
46{
47 void *tmp;
48
49 /* Save current node as tmp node. */
50 tmp = queue->array[index];
51
52 /* Continue until the node reaches top or the place where the parent
53 node should be upper than the tmp node. */
54 while (index > 0 &&
55 (*queue->cmp) (tmp, queue->array[PARENT_OF (index)]) < 0)
56 {
57 /* actually trickle up */
58 queue->array[index] = queue->array[PARENT_OF (index)];
c3c07f28 59 if (queue->update != NULL)
60 (*queue->update) (queue->array[index], index);
6708fa3c 61 index = PARENT_OF (index);
62 }
63
64 /* Restore the tmp node to appropriate place. */
65 queue->array[index] = tmp;
c3c07f28 66 if (queue->update != NULL)
67 (*queue->update) (tmp, index);
6708fa3c 68}
69
c3c07f28 70void
6708fa3c 71trickle_down (int index, struct pqueue *queue)
72{
73 void *tmp;
74 int which;
75
76 /* Save current node as tmp node. */
77 tmp = queue->array[index];
78
79 /* Continue until the node have at least one (left) child. */
80 while (HAVE_CHILD (index, queue))
81 {
82 /* If right child exists, and if the right child is more proper
83 to be moved upper. */
84 if (RIGHT_OF (index) < queue->size &&
85 (*queue->cmp) (queue->array[LEFT_OF (index)],
86 queue->array[RIGHT_OF (index)]) > 0)
87 which = RIGHT_OF (index);
88 else
89 which = LEFT_OF (index);
90
91 /* If the tmp node should be upper than the child, break. */
92 if ((*queue->cmp) (queue->array[which], tmp) > 0)
93 break;
94
95 /* Actually trickle down the tmp node. */
96 queue->array[index] = queue->array[which];
c3c07f28 97 if (queue->update != NULL)
98 (*queue->update) (queue->array[index], index);
6708fa3c 99 index = which;
100 }
101
102 /* Restore the tmp node to appropriate place. */
103 queue->array[index] = tmp;
c3c07f28 104 if (queue->update != NULL)
105 (*queue->update) (tmp, index);
6708fa3c 106}
107
108struct pqueue *
109pqueue_create ()
110{
111 struct pqueue *queue;
112
113 queue = (struct pqueue *) malloc (sizeof (struct pqueue));
114 memset (queue, 0, sizeof (struct pqueue));
115
116 queue->array = (void **)
117 malloc (DATA_SIZE * PQUEUE_INIT_ARRAYSIZE);
118 memset (queue->array, 0, DATA_SIZE * PQUEUE_INIT_ARRAYSIZE);
119 queue->array_size = PQUEUE_INIT_ARRAYSIZE;
120
c3c07f28 121 /* By default we want nothing to happen when a node changes. */
122 queue->update = NULL;
6708fa3c 123 return queue;
124}
125
126void
127pqueue_delete (struct pqueue *queue)
128{
129 free (queue->array);
130 free (queue);
131}
132
133static int
134pqueue_expand (struct pqueue *queue)
135{
136 void **newarray;
137
138 newarray = (void **) malloc (queue->array_size * DATA_SIZE * 2);
139 if (newarray == NULL)
140 return 0;
141
142 memset (newarray, 0, queue->array_size * DATA_SIZE * 2);
143 memcpy (newarray, queue->array, queue->array_size * DATA_SIZE);
144
145 free (queue->array);
146 queue->array = newarray;
147 queue->array_size *= 2;
148
149 return 1;
150}
151
152void
153pqueue_enqueue (void *data, struct pqueue *queue)
154{
155 if (queue->size + 2 >= queue->array_size && ! pqueue_expand (queue))
156 return;
157
158 queue->array[queue->size] = data;
c3c07f28 159 if (queue->update != NULL)
160 (*queue->update) (data, queue->size);
6708fa3c 161 trickle_up (queue->size, queue);
162 queue->size ++;
163}
164
165void *
166pqueue_dequeue (struct pqueue *queue)
167{
168 void *data = queue->array[0];
169 queue->array[0] = queue->array[--queue->size];
170 trickle_down (0, queue);
171 return data;
172}