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718e3744 1/*
2 * Prefix structure.
3 * Copyright (C) 1998 Kunihiro Ishiguro
4 *
5 * This file is part of GNU Zebra.
6 *
7 * GNU Zebra is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
9 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
10 * later version.
11 *
12 * GNU Zebra is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
13 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15 * General Public License for more details.
16 *
896014f4
DL
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
18 * with this program; see the file COPYING; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
718e3744 20 */
21
22#ifndef _ZEBRA_PREFIX_H
23#define _ZEBRA_PREFIX_H
24
32ac65d9 25#ifdef SUNOS_5
d62a17ae 26#include <sys/ethernet.h>
32ac65d9 27#else
d62a17ae 28#ifdef GNU_LINUX
29#include <net/ethernet.h>
30#else
31#include <netinet/if_ether.h>
32#endif
32ac65d9 33#endif
8cc4198f 34#include "sockunion.h"
86f1ef44 35#include "ipaddr.h"
de1a880c 36#include "compiler.h"
8cc4198f 37
7628d862
DS
38#ifndef ETH_ALEN
39#define ETH_ALEN 6
40#endif
41
7628d862 42#define ETHER_ADDR_STRLEN (3*ETH_ALEN)
32ac65d9
LB
43/*
44 * there isn't a portable ethernet address type. We define our
45 * own to simplify internal handling
46 */
47struct ethaddr {
7628d862 48 u_char octet[ETH_ALEN];
d62a17ae 49} __attribute__((packed));
32ac65d9
LB
50
51
d62a17ae 52/* length is the number of valuable bits of prefix structure
9d303b37
DL
53* 18 bytes is current length in structure, if address is ipv4
54* 30 bytes is in case of ipv6
55*/
a440846e 56#define PREFIX_LEN_ROUTE_TYPE_5_IPV4 (18*8)
57#define PREFIX_LEN_ROUTE_TYPE_5_IPV6 (30*8)
58
59/* EVPN address (RFC 7432) */
d62a17ae 60struct evpn_addr {
61 u_char route_type;
62 u_char ip_prefix_length;
63 struct ethaddr mac;
64 uint32_t eth_tag;
65 struct ipaddr ip;
86f1ef44 66#if 0
a440846e 67 union
68 {
78b81eaa 69 u_char addr;
a440846e 70 struct in_addr v4_addr;
71 struct in6_addr v6_addr;
72 } ip;
86f1ef44 73#endif
a440846e 74};
75
86f1ef44 76#define IS_EVPN_PREFIX_IPADDR_NONE(evp) IS_IPADDR_NONE(&(evp)->prefix.ip)
77#define IS_EVPN_PREFIX_IPADDR_V4(evp) IS_IPADDR_V4(&(evp)->prefix.ip)
78#define IS_EVPN_PREFIX_IPADDR_V6(evp) IS_IPADDR_V6(&(evp)->prefix.ip)
a440846e 79
9d24baaa 80/*
81 * A struct prefix contains an address family, a prefix length, and an
82 * address. This can represent either a 'network prefix' as defined
83 * by CIDR, where the 'host bits' of the prefix are 0
84 * (e.g. AF_INET:10.0.0.0/8), or an address and netmask
85 * (e.g. AF_INET:10.0.0.9/8), such as might be configured on an
86 * interface.
87 */
88
32ac65d9
LB
89/* different OSes use different names */
90#if defined(AF_PACKET)
91#define AF_ETHERNET AF_PACKET
92#else
93#if defined(AF_LINK)
94#define AF_ETHERNET AF_LINK
95#endif
96#endif
97
b03b8898
DS
98/* The 'family' in the prefix structure is internal to FRR and need not
99 * map to standard OS AF_ definitions except where needed for interacting
100 * with the kernel. However, AF_ definitions are currently in use and
101 * prevalent across the code. Define a new FRR-specific AF for EVPN to
102 * distinguish between 'ethernet' (MAC-only) and 'evpn' prefixes and
103 * ensure it does not conflict with any OS AF_ definition.
104 */
105#if !defined(AF_EVPN)
106#define AF_EVPN (AF_MAX + 1)
107#endif
108
109/* FRR generic prefix structure. */
d62a17ae 110struct prefix {
111 u_char family;
112 u_char prefixlen;
113 union {
114 u_char prefix;
115 struct in_addr prefix4;
116 struct in6_addr prefix6;
117 struct {
118 struct in_addr id;
119 struct in_addr adv_router;
120 } lp;
121 struct ethaddr prefix_eth; /* AF_ETHERNET */
d440e3db 122 u_char val[16];
d62a17ae 123 uintptr_t ptr;
b03b8898 124 struct evpn_addr prefix_evpn; /* AF_EVPN */
d62a17ae 125 } u __attribute__((aligned(8)));
718e3744 126};
127
128/* IPv4 prefix structure. */
d62a17ae 129struct prefix_ipv4 {
130 u_char family;
131 u_char prefixlen;
132 struct in_addr prefix __attribute__((aligned(8)));
718e3744 133};
134
135/* IPv6 prefix structure. */
d62a17ae 136struct prefix_ipv6 {
137 u_char family;
138 u_char prefixlen;
139 struct in6_addr prefix __attribute__((aligned(8)));
718e3744 140};
718e3744 141
d62a17ae 142struct prefix_ls {
143 u_char family;
144 u_char prefixlen;
145 struct in_addr id __attribute__((aligned(8)));
146 struct in_addr adv_router;
718e3744 147};
148
149/* Prefix for routing distinguisher. */
d62a17ae 150struct prefix_rd {
151 u_char family;
152 u_char prefixlen;
153 u_char val[8] __attribute__((aligned(8)));
718e3744 154};
155
32ac65d9 156/* Prefix for ethernet. */
d62a17ae 157struct prefix_eth {
158 u_char family;
159 u_char prefixlen;
160 struct ethaddr eth_addr __attribute__((aligned(8))); /* AF_ETHERNET */
32ac65d9
LB
161};
162
86f1ef44 163/* EVPN prefix structure. */
d62a17ae 164struct prefix_evpn {
165 u_char family;
166 u_char prefixlen;
167 struct evpn_addr prefix __attribute__((aligned(8)));
86f1ef44 168};
169
b4b359a2 170/* Prefix for a generic pointer */
d62a17ae 171struct prefix_ptr {
172 u_char family;
173 u_char prefixlen;
174 uintptr_t prefix __attribute__((aligned(8)));
b4b359a2
PM
175};
176
d62a17ae 177struct prefix_sg {
178 u_char family;
179 u_char prefixlen;
180 struct in_addr src __attribute__((aligned(8)));
181 struct in_addr grp;
e9219290
DS
182};
183
f7bf4153
DL
184/* helper to get type safety/avoid casts on calls
185 * (w/o this, functions accepting all prefix types need casts on the caller
186 * side, which strips type safety since the cast will accept any pointer
187 * type.)
188 */
d62a17ae 189union prefixptr {
190 struct prefix *p;
191 struct prefix_ipv4 *p4;
192 struct prefix_ipv6 *p6;
193 struct prefix_evpn *evp;
194} __attribute__((transparent_union));
195
196union prefixconstptr {
197 const struct prefix *p;
198 const struct prefix_ipv4 *p4;
199 const struct prefix_ipv6 *p6;
200 const struct prefix_evpn *evp;
201} __attribute__((transparent_union));
f7bf4153 202
718e3744 203#ifndef INET_ADDRSTRLEN
204#define INET_ADDRSTRLEN 16
205#endif /* INET_ADDRSTRLEN */
206
207#ifndef INET6_ADDRSTRLEN
208#define INET6_ADDRSTRLEN 46
209#endif /* INET6_ADDRSTRLEN */
210
211#ifndef INET6_BUFSIZ
212#define INET6_BUFSIZ 51
213#endif /* INET6_BUFSIZ */
214
855110bb
TT
215/* Maximum prefix string length (IPv6) */
216#define PREFIX_STRLEN 51
217
718e3744 218/* Max bit/byte length of IPv4 address. */
219#define IPV4_MAX_BYTELEN 4
220#define IPV4_MAX_BITLEN 32
221#define IPV4_MAX_PREFIXLEN 32
222#define IPV4_ADDR_CMP(D,S) memcmp ((D), (S), IPV4_MAX_BYTELEN)
19aad877
JB
223
224static inline bool ipv4_addr_same(const struct in_addr *a,
225 const struct in_addr *b)
226{
227 return (a->s_addr == b->s_addr);
228}
229#define IPV4_ADDR_SAME(A,B) ipv4_addr_same((A), (B))
230
231static inline void ipv4_addr_copy(struct in_addr *dst,
232 const struct in_addr *src)
233{
234 dst->s_addr = src->s_addr;
235}
236#define IPV4_ADDR_COPY(D,S) ipv4_addr_copy((D), (S))
718e3744 237
238#define IPV4_NET0(a) ((((u_int32_t) (a)) & 0xff000000) == 0x00000000)
239#define IPV4_NET127(a) ((((u_int32_t) (a)) & 0xff000000) == 0x7f000000)
6dc686a2 240#define IPV4_LINKLOCAL(a) ((((u_int32_t) (a)) & 0xffff0000) == 0xa9fe0000)
733cd9e5 241#define IPV4_CLASS_DE(a) ((((u_int32_t) (a)) & 0xe0000000) == 0xe0000000)
4d9ad5dc 242#define IPV4_MC_LINKLOCAL(a) ((((u_int32_t) (a)) & 0xffffff00) == 0xe0000000)
718e3744 243
244/* Max bit/byte length of IPv6 address. */
245#define IPV6_MAX_BYTELEN 16
246#define IPV6_MAX_BITLEN 128
247#define IPV6_MAX_PREFIXLEN 128
248#define IPV6_ADDR_CMP(D,S) memcmp ((D), (S), IPV6_MAX_BYTELEN)
249#define IPV6_ADDR_SAME(D,S) (memcmp ((D), (S), IPV6_MAX_BYTELEN) == 0)
250#define IPV6_ADDR_COPY(D,S) memcpy ((D), (S), IPV6_MAX_BYTELEN)
251
252/* Count prefix size from mask length */
253#define PSIZE(a) (((a) + 7) / (8))
254
cd1964ff
DS
255#define BSIZE(a) ((a) * (8))
256
718e3744 257/* Prefix's family member. */
258#define PREFIX_FAMILY(p) ((p)->family)
259
5c6ed111
DL
260/* glibc defines s6_addr32 to __in6_u.__u6_addr32 if __USE_{MISC || GNU} */
261#ifndef s6_addr32
262#if defined(SUNOS_5)
263/* Some SunOS define s6_addr32 only to kernel */
264#define s6_addr32 _S6_un._S6_u32
265#else
266#define s6_addr32 __u6_addr.__u6_addr32
267#endif /* SUNOS_5 */
268#endif /*s6_addr32*/
269
718e3744 270/* Prototypes. */
f3ccedaa 271extern int str2family(const char *);
d62a17ae 272extern int afi2family(afi_t);
273extern afi_t family2afi(int);
1ec23d90 274extern const char *safi2str(safi_t safi);
32ac65d9 275extern const char *afi2str(afi_t afi);
8cc4198f 276
f63f06da 277/* Check bit of the prefix. */
d62a17ae 278extern unsigned int prefix_bit(const u_char *prefix, const u_char prefixlen);
279extern unsigned int prefix6_bit(const struct in6_addr *prefix,
280 const u_char prefixlen);
f63f06da 281
d62a17ae 282extern struct prefix *prefix_new(void);
283extern void prefix_free(struct prefix *);
284extern const char *prefix_family_str(const struct prefix *);
285extern int prefix_blen(const struct prefix *);
286extern int str2prefix(const char *, struct prefix *);
4690c7d7 287
a9ea959f 288#define PREFIX2STR_BUFFER PREFIX_STRLEN
289
d62a17ae 290extern const char *prefix2str(union prefixconstptr, char *, int);
291extern int prefix_match(const struct prefix *, const struct prefix *);
292extern int prefix_match_network_statement(const struct prefix *,
293 const struct prefix *);
294extern int prefix_same(const struct prefix *, const struct prefix *);
295extern int prefix_cmp(const struct prefix *, const struct prefix *);
296extern int prefix_common_bits(const struct prefix *, const struct prefix *);
297extern void prefix_copy(struct prefix *dest, const struct prefix *src);
298extern void apply_mask(struct prefix *);
299
300extern struct prefix *sockunion2prefix(const union sockunion *dest,
301 const union sockunion *mask);
302extern struct prefix *sockunion2hostprefix(const union sockunion *,
303 struct prefix *p);
304extern void prefix2sockunion(const struct prefix *, union sockunion *);
305
306extern int str2prefix_eth(const char *, struct prefix_eth *);
307
308extern struct prefix_ipv4 *prefix_ipv4_new(void);
309extern void prefix_ipv4_free(struct prefix_ipv4 *);
310extern int str2prefix_ipv4(const char *, struct prefix_ipv4 *);
311extern void apply_mask_ipv4(struct prefix_ipv4 *);
312
72a1b201
DS
313#define PREFIX_COPY(DST, SRC) \
314 *((struct prefix *)(DST)) = *((const struct prefix *)(SRC))
315#define PREFIX_COPY_IPV4(DST, SRC) \
e4529636
AS
316 *((struct prefix_ipv4 *)(DST)) = *((const struct prefix_ipv4 *)(SRC));
317
d62a17ae 318extern int prefix_ipv4_any(const struct prefix_ipv4 *);
319extern void apply_classful_mask_ipv4(struct prefix_ipv4 *);
8cc4198f 320
d62a17ae 321extern u_char ip_masklen(struct in_addr);
322extern void masklen2ip(const int, struct in_addr *);
3fb9cd6e 323/* returns the network portion of the host address */
d62a17ae 324extern in_addr_t ipv4_network_addr(in_addr_t hostaddr, int masklen);
3fb9cd6e 325/* given the address of a host on a network and the network mask length,
326 * calculate the broadcast address for that network;
327 * special treatment for /31: returns the address of the other host
328 * on the network by flipping the host bit */
d62a17ae 329extern in_addr_t ipv4_broadcast_addr(in_addr_t hostaddr, int masklen);
3fb9cd6e 330
d62a17ae 331extern int netmask_str2prefix_str(const char *, const char *, char *);
718e3744 332
d62a17ae 333extern struct prefix_ipv6 *prefix_ipv6_new(void);
334extern void prefix_ipv6_free(struct prefix_ipv6 *);
335extern int str2prefix_ipv6(const char *, struct prefix_ipv6 *);
336extern void apply_mask_ipv6(struct prefix_ipv6 *);
718e3744 337
d62a17ae 338#define PREFIX_COPY_IPV6(DST, SRC) \
e4529636
AS
339 *((struct prefix_ipv6 *)(DST)) = *((const struct prefix_ipv6 *)(SRC));
340
d62a17ae 341extern int ip6_masklen(struct in6_addr);
342extern void masklen2ip6(const int, struct in6_addr *);
b04c699e 343
d62a17ae 344extern const char *inet6_ntoa(struct in6_addr);
5920990f 345
523cafc4 346extern int is_zero_mac(struct ethaddr *mac);
db42a173
PG
347extern int prefix_str2mac(const char *str, struct ethaddr *mac);
348extern char *prefix_mac2str(const struct ethaddr *mac, char *buf, int size);
c215ecaf 349
7a7761d2
CF
350extern unsigned prefix_hash_key(void *pp);
351
d62a17ae 352static inline int ipv6_martian(struct in6_addr *addr)
d914d5ff 353{
d62a17ae 354 struct in6_addr localhost_addr;
d914d5ff 355
d62a17ae 356 inet_pton(AF_INET6, "::1", &localhost_addr);
d914d5ff 357
d62a17ae 358 if (IPV6_ADDR_SAME(&localhost_addr, addr))
359 return 1;
d914d5ff 360
d62a17ae 361 return 0;
d914d5ff
DS
362}
363
d62a17ae 364extern int all_digit(const char *);
d37ba549 365extern int macstr2prefix_evpn(const char *str, struct prefix_evpn *p);
718e3744 366
d914d5ff 367/* NOTE: This routine expects the address argument in network byte order. */
d62a17ae 368static inline int ipv4_martian(struct in_addr *addr)
6ee06fa9 369{
d62a17ae 370 in_addr_t ip = ntohl(addr->s_addr);
6ee06fa9 371
d62a17ae 372 if (IPV4_NET0(ip) || IPV4_NET127(ip) || IPV4_CLASS_DE(ip)) {
373 return 1;
374 }
375 return 0;
6ee06fa9
PM
376}
377
f229873a 378static inline int is_default_prefix(const struct prefix *p)
18ff3edd 379{
d62a17ae 380 if (!p)
381 return 0;
18ff3edd 382
f229873a
DS
383 if ((p->family == AF_INET) &&
384 (p->u.prefix4.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) &&
385 (p->prefixlen == 0))
386 return 1;
387
388 if ((p->family == AF_INET6) &&
389 (p->prefixlen == 0) &&
390 (!memcmp(&p->u.prefix6, &in6addr_any,
391 sizeof(struct in6_addr))))
d62a17ae 392 return 1;
18ff3edd 393
d62a17ae 394 return 0;
18ff3edd
DS
395}
396
408b00c4
MK
397static inline int is_host_route(struct prefix *p)
398{
399 if (p->family == AF_INET)
400 return (p->prefixlen == IPV4_MAX_BITLEN);
401 else if (p->family == AF_INET6)
402 return (p->prefixlen == IPV6_MAX_BITLEN);
403 return 0;
404}
405
718e3744 406#endif /* _ZEBRA_PREFIX_H */