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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2011 Gaetano Catalli.
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at:
7 *
8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16
17#include <config.h>
18
19#include <unistd.h>
20#include <errno.h>
21#include <sys/socket.h>
22#include <net/if.h>
23#include <net/route.h>
24#include <poll.h>
25
26#include "coverage.h"
27#include "socket-util.h"
28#include "poll-loop.h"
29#include "vlog.h"
30#include "rtbsd.h"
31
32VLOG_DEFINE_THIS_MODULE(rtbsd);
33COVERAGE_DEFINE(rtbsd_changed);
34
35/* PF_ROUTE socket. */
36static int notify_sock = -1;
37
38/* All registered notifiers. */
39static struct list all_notifiers = LIST_INITIALIZER(&all_notifiers);
40
41static void rtbsd_report_change(const struct if_msghdr *);
42static void rtbsd_report_notify_error(void);
43
44/* Registers 'cb' to be called with auxiliary data 'aux' with network device
45 * change notifications. The notifier is stored in 'notifier', which the
46 * caller must not modify or free.
47 *
48 * Returns 0 if successful, otherwise a positive errno value. */
49int
50rtbsd_notifier_register(struct rtbsd_notifier *notifier,
51 rtbsd_notify_func *cb, void *aux)
52{
53 if (notify_sock < 0) {
54 int error;
55 notify_sock = socket(PF_ROUTE, SOCK_RAW, 0);
56 if (notify_sock < 0) {
57 VLOG_WARN("could not create PF_ROUTE socket: %s",
58 strerror(errno));
59 return errno;
60 }
61 error = set_nonblocking(notify_sock);
62 if (error) {
63 VLOG_WARN("error set_nonblocking PF_ROUTE socket: %s",
64 strerror(error));
65 return error;
66 }
67 } else {
68 /* Catch up on notification work so that the new notifier won't
69 * receive any stale notifications. XXX*/
70 rtbsd_notifier_run();
71 }
72
73 list_push_back(&all_notifiers, &notifier->node);
74 notifier->cb = cb;
75 notifier->aux = aux;
76 return 0;
77}
78
79/* Cancels notification on 'notifier', which must have previously been
80 * registered with rtbsd_notifier_register(). */
81void
82rtbsd_notifier_unregister(struct rtbsd_notifier *notifier)
83{
84 list_remove(&notifier->node);
85 if (list_is_empty(&all_notifiers)) {
86 close(notify_sock);
87 notify_sock = -1;
88 }
89}
90
91/* Calls all of the registered notifiers, passing along any as-yet-unreported
92 * netdev change events. */
93void
94rtbsd_notifier_run(void)
95{
96 static struct vlog_rate_limit rl = VLOG_RATE_LIMIT_INIT(1, 5);
97 struct if_msghdr msg;
98 if (notify_sock < 0) {
99 return;
100 }
101
102 for (;;) {
103 int retval;
104
105 msg.ifm_type = RTM_IFINFO;
106 msg.ifm_version = RTM_VERSION; //XXX check if necessary
107
108 /* read from PF_ROUTE socket */
109 retval = read(notify_sock, (char *)&msg, sizeof(msg));
110 if (retval >= 0) {
111 /* received packet from PF_ROUTE socket
112 * XXX check for bad packets */
113 if (msg.ifm_type == RTM_IFINFO) {
114 rtbsd_report_change(&msg);
115 }
116 } else if (errno == EAGAIN) {
117 return;
118 } else {
119 if (errno == ENOBUFS) {
120 VLOG_WARN_RL(&rl, "PF_ROUTE receive buffer overflowed");
121 } else {
122 VLOG_WARN_RL(&rl, "error reading PF_ROUTE socket: %s",
123 strerror(errno));
124 }
125 rtbsd_report_notify_error();
126 }
127 }
128}
129
130/* Causes poll_block() to wake up when network device change notifications are
131 * ready. */
132void
133rtbsd_notifier_wait(void)
134{
135 if (notify_sock >= 0) {
136 poll_fd_wait(notify_sock, POLLIN);
137 }
138}
139
140static void
141rtbsd_report_change(const struct if_msghdr *msg)
142{
143 struct rtbsd_notifier *notifier;
144 struct rtbsd_change change;
145
146 COVERAGE_INC(rtbsd_changed);
147
148 change.msg_type = msg->ifm_type; //XXX
149 change.if_index = msg->ifm_index;
150 if_indextoname(msg->ifm_index, change.if_name);
151 change.master_ifindex = 0; //XXX
152
153 LIST_FOR_EACH (notifier, node, &all_notifiers) {
154 notifier->cb(&change, notifier->aux);
155 }
156}
157
158/* If an error occurs the notifiers' callbacks are called with NULL changes */
159static void
160rtbsd_report_notify_error(void)
161{
162 struct rtbsd_notifier *notifier;
163
164 LIST_FOR_EACH (notifier, node, &all_notifiers) {
165 notifier->cb(NULL, notifier->aux);
166 }
167}