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064af421 1/*
37e7f427 2 * Copyright (c) 2009, 2010 Nicira Networks.
064af421 3 *
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4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at:
064af421 7 *
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8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
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15 */
16
17#include <config.h>
18#include "shash.h"
19#include <assert.h>
20#include "hash.h"
21
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22static struct shash_node *shash_find__(const struct shash *,
23 const char *name, size_t hash);
24
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25static size_t
26hash_name(const char *name)
27{
28 return hash_string(name, 0);
29}
30
31void
32shash_init(struct shash *sh)
33{
34 hmap_init(&sh->map);
35}
36
37void
38shash_destroy(struct shash *sh)
39{
40 if (sh) {
41 shash_clear(sh);
d855aead 42 hmap_destroy(&sh->map);
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43 }
44}
45
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46/* Like shash_destroy(), but also free() each node's 'data'. */
47void
48shash_destroy_free_data(struct shash *sh)
49{
50 if (sh) {
51 shash_clear_free_data(sh);
52 hmap_destroy(&sh->map);
53 }
54}
55
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56void
57shash_swap(struct shash *a, struct shash *b)
58{
59 hmap_swap(&a->map, &b->map);
60}
61
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62void
63shash_moved(struct shash *sh)
64{
65 hmap_moved(&sh->map);
66}
67
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68void
69shash_clear(struct shash *sh)
70{
71 struct shash_node *node, *next;
72
fd30311c 73 SHASH_FOR_EACH_SAFE (node, next, sh) {
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74 hmap_remove(&sh->map, &node->node);
75 free(node->name);
76 free(node);
77 }
78}
79
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80/* Like shash_clear(), but also free() each node's 'data'. */
81void
82shash_clear_free_data(struct shash *sh)
83{
84 struct shash_node *node, *next;
85
86 SHASH_FOR_EACH_SAFE (node, next, sh) {
87 hmap_remove(&sh->map, &node->node);
88 free(node->data);
89 free(node->name);
90 free(node);
91 }
92}
93
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94bool
95shash_is_empty(const struct shash *shash)
96{
97 return hmap_is_empty(&shash->map);
98}
99
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100size_t
101shash_count(const struct shash *shash)
102{
103 return hmap_count(&shash->map);
104}
105
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106static struct shash_node *
107shash_add_nocopy__(struct shash *sh, char *name, const void *data, size_t hash)
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108{
109 struct shash_node *node = xmalloc(sizeof *node);
ce5a3e38 110 node->name = name;
55213fd5 111 node->data = (void *) data;
1c6d8802 112 hmap_insert(&sh->map, &node->node, hash);
78299b0a 113 return node;
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114}
115
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116/* It is the caller's responsibility to avoid duplicate names, if that is
117 * desirable. */
118struct shash_node *
119shash_add_nocopy(struct shash *sh, char *name, const void *data)
120{
121 return shash_add_nocopy__(sh, name, data, hash_name(name));
122}
123
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124/* It is the caller's responsibility to avoid duplicate names, if that is
125 * desirable. */
126struct shash_node *
127shash_add(struct shash *sh, const char *name, const void *data)
128{
129 return shash_add_nocopy(sh, xstrdup(name), data);
130}
131
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132bool
133shash_add_once(struct shash *sh, const char *name, const void *data)
134{
135 if (!shash_find(sh, name)) {
136 shash_add(sh, name, data);
137 return true;
138 } else {
139 return false;
140 }
141}
142
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143void
144shash_add_assert(struct shash *sh, const char *name, const void *data)
145{
146 bool added OVS_UNUSED = shash_add_once(sh, name, data);
147 assert(added);
148}
149
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150/* Searches for 'name' in 'sh'. If it does not already exist, adds it along
151 * with 'data' and returns NULL. If it does already exist, replaces its data
152 * by 'data' and returns the data that it formerly contained. */
153void *
154shash_replace(struct shash *sh, const char *name, const void *data)
155{
156 size_t hash = hash_name(name);
157 struct shash_node *node;
158
159 node = shash_find__(sh, name, hash);
160 if (!node) {
161 shash_add_nocopy__(sh, xstrdup(name), data, hash);
162 return NULL;
163 } else {
164 void *old_data = node->data;
165 node->data = (void *) data;
166 return old_data;
167 }
168}
169
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170/* Deletes 'node' from 'sh' and frees the node's name. The caller is still
171 * responsible for freeing the node's data, if necessary. */
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172void
173shash_delete(struct shash *sh, struct shash_node *node)
174{
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175 free(shash_steal(sh, node));
176}
177
178/* Deletes 'node' from 'sh'. Neither the node's name nor its data is freed;
179 * instead, ownership is transferred to the caller. Returns the node's
180 * name. */
181char *
182shash_steal(struct shash *sh, struct shash_node *node)
183{
184 char *name = node->name;
185
064af421 186 hmap_remove(&sh->map, &node->node);
064af421 187 free(node);
4f222648 188 return name;
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189}
190
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191static struct shash_node *
192shash_find__(const struct shash *sh, const char *name, size_t hash)
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193{
194 struct shash_node *node;
195
4e8e4213 196 HMAP_FOR_EACH_WITH_HASH (node, node, hash, &sh->map) {
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197 if (!strcmp(node->name, name)) {
198 return node;
199 }
200 }
201 return NULL;
202}
203
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204/* If there are duplicates, returns a random element. */
205struct shash_node *
206shash_find(const struct shash *sh, const char *name)
207{
208 return shash_find__(sh, name, hash_name(name));
209}
210
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211void *
212shash_find_data(const struct shash *sh, const char *name)
213{
214 struct shash_node *node = shash_find(sh, name);
215 return node ? node->data : NULL;
216}
7efc68eb 217
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218void *
219shash_find_and_delete(struct shash *sh, const char *name)
220{
221 struct shash_node *node = shash_find(sh, name);
222 if (node) {
223 void *data = node->data;
224 shash_delete(sh, node);
225 return data;
226 } else {
227 return NULL;
228 }
229}
230
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231void *
232shash_find_and_delete_assert(struct shash *sh, const char *name)
233{
234 void *data = shash_find_and_delete(sh, name);
235 assert(data != NULL);
236 return data;
237}
238
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239struct shash_node *
240shash_first(const struct shash *shash)
241{
242 struct hmap_node *node = hmap_first(&shash->map);
243 return node ? CONTAINER_OF(node, struct shash_node, node) : NULL;
244}
245
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246static int
247compare_nodes_by_name(const void *a_, const void *b_)
248{
249 const struct shash_node *const *a = a_;
250 const struct shash_node *const *b = b_;
251 return strcmp((*a)->name, (*b)->name);
252}
253
254const struct shash_node **
255shash_sort(const struct shash *sh)
256{
257 if (shash_is_empty(sh)) {
258 return NULL;
259 } else {
260 const struct shash_node **nodes;
261 struct shash_node *node;
262 size_t i, n;
263
264 n = shash_count(sh);
265 nodes = xmalloc(n * sizeof *nodes);
266 i = 0;
267 SHASH_FOR_EACH (node, sh) {
268 nodes[i++] = node;
269 }
270 assert(i == n);
271
272 qsort(nodes, n, sizeof *nodes, compare_nodes_by_name);
273
274 return nodes;
275 }
276}
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277
278/* Returns true if 'a' and 'b' contain the same keys (regardless of their
279 * values), false otherwise. */
280bool
281shash_equal_keys(const struct shash *a, const struct shash *b)
282{
283 struct shash_node *node;
284
285 if (hmap_count(&a->map) != hmap_count(&b->map)) {
286 return false;
287 }
288 SHASH_FOR_EACH (node, a) {
289 if (!shash_find(b, node->name)) {
290 return false;
291 }
292 }
293 return true;
294}
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295
296/* Chooses and returns a randomly selected node from 'sh', which must not be
297 * empty.
298 *
299 * I wouldn't depend on this algorithm to be fair, since I haven't analyzed it.
300 * But it does at least ensure that any node in 'sh' can be chosen. */
301struct shash_node *
302shash_random_node(struct shash *sh)
303{
304 return CONTAINER_OF(hmap_random_node(&sh->map), struct shash_node, node);
305}