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064af421 1/*
316bd0f8 2 * Copyright (c) 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013 Nicira, Inc.
064af421 3 *
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4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at:
064af421 7 *
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8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
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15 */
16
17#ifndef VLOG_H
18#define VLOG_H 1
19
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20/* Logging.
21 *
22 *
23 * Thread-safety
24 * =============
25 *
26 * Fully thread safe.
27 */
28
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29#include <limits.h>
30#include <stdarg.h>
31#include <stdbool.h>
32#include <time.h>
1c5a216a 33#include "compiler.h"
fda28014 34#include "ovs-thread.h"
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35#include "sat-math.h"
36#include "token-bucket.h"
064af421 37#include "util.h"
d295e8e9 38
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39#ifdef __cplusplus
40extern "C" {
41#endif
064af421 42
c1a543a8 43/* Logging severity levels.
c7981f8c 44 *
7d110e96 45 * ovs-appctl(8) defines each of the log levels. */
064af421 46#define VLOG_LEVELS \
c1a543a8 47 VLOG_LEVEL(OFF, LOG_ALERT) \
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48 VLOG_LEVEL(EMER, LOG_ALERT) \
49 VLOG_LEVEL(ERR, LOG_ERR) \
50 VLOG_LEVEL(WARN, LOG_WARNING) \
51 VLOG_LEVEL(INFO, LOG_NOTICE) \
52 VLOG_LEVEL(DBG, LOG_DEBUG)
53enum vlog_level {
54#define VLOG_LEVEL(NAME, SYSLOG_LEVEL) VLL_##NAME,
55 VLOG_LEVELS
56#undef VLOG_LEVEL
57 VLL_N_LEVELS
58};
59
60const char *vlog_get_level_name(enum vlog_level);
61enum vlog_level vlog_get_level_val(const char *name);
62
63/* Facilities that we can log to. */
781dee08 64#define VLOG_FACILITIES \
ca03aae0 65 VLOG_FACILITY(SYSLOG, "ovs|%05N|%c%T|%p|%m") \
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66 VLOG_FACILITY(CONSOLE, "%D{%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ}|%05N|%c%T|%p|%m") \
67 VLOG_FACILITY(FILE, "%D{%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ}|%05N|%c%T|%p|%m")
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68enum vlog_facility {
69#define VLOG_FACILITY(NAME, PATTERN) VLF_##NAME,
70 VLOG_FACILITIES
71#undef VLOG_FACILITY
72 VLF_N_FACILITIES,
73 VLF_ANY_FACILITY = -1
74};
75
76const char *vlog_get_facility_name(enum vlog_facility);
77enum vlog_facility vlog_get_facility_val(const char *name);
78
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79/* A log module. */
80struct vlog_module {
81 const char *name; /* User-visible name. */
82 int levels[VLF_N_FACILITIES]; /* Minimum log level for each facility. */
83 int min_level; /* Minimum log level for any facility. */
93161ce9 84 bool honor_rate_limits; /* Set false to ignore rate limits. */
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85};
86
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87/* Creates and initializes a global instance of a module named MODULE. */
88#if USE_LINKER_SECTIONS
89#define VLOG_DEFINE_MODULE(MODULE) \
90 VLOG_DEFINE_MODULE__(MODULE) \
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91 extern struct vlog_module *const vlog_module_ptr_##MODULE; \
92 struct vlog_module *const vlog_module_ptr_##MODULE \
d98e6007 93 __attribute__((section("vlog_modules"))) = &VLM_##MODULE
480ce8ab 94#else
d98e6007 95#define VLOG_DEFINE_MODULE(MODULE) extern struct vlog_module VLM_##MODULE
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96#endif
97
98const char *vlog_get_module_name(const struct vlog_module *);
99struct vlog_module *vlog_module_from_name(const char *name);
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100
101/* Rate-limiter for log messages. */
102struct vlog_rate_limit {
648f4f1f 103 struct token_bucket token_bucket;
064af421 104 time_t first_dropped; /* Time first message was dropped. */
e2eed6a7 105 time_t last_dropped; /* Time of most recent message drop. */
064af421 106 unsigned int n_dropped; /* Number of messages dropped. */
97be1538 107 struct ovs_mutex mutex; /* Mutual exclusion for rate limit. */
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108};
109
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110/* Number of tokens to emit a message. We add 'rate' tokens per millisecond,
111 * thus 60,000 tokens are required to emit one message per minute. */
112#define VLOG_MSG_TOKENS (60 * 1000)
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113
114/* Initializer for a struct vlog_rate_limit, to set up a maximum rate of RATE
115 * messages per minute and a maximum burst size of BURST messages. */
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116#define VLOG_RATE_LIMIT_INIT(RATE, BURST) \
117 { \
118 TOKEN_BUCKET_INIT(RATE, SAT_MUL(BURST, VLOG_MSG_TOKENS)), \
119 0, /* first_dropped */ \
120 0, /* last_dropped */ \
121 0, /* n_dropped */ \
97be1538 122 OVS_ADAPTIVE_MUTEX_INITIALIZER /* mutex */ \
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123 }
124
125/* Configuring how each module logs messages. */
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126enum vlog_level vlog_get_level(const struct vlog_module *, enum vlog_facility);
127void vlog_set_levels(struct vlog_module *,
128 enum vlog_facility, enum vlog_level);
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129char *vlog_set_levels_from_string(const char *) WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
130void vlog_set_levels_from_string_assert(const char *);
064af421 131char *vlog_get_levels(void);
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132bool vlog_is_enabled(const struct vlog_module *, enum vlog_level);
133bool vlog_should_drop(const struct vlog_module *, enum vlog_level,
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134 struct vlog_rate_limit *);
135void vlog_set_verbosity(const char *arg);
136
137/* Configuring log facilities. */
138void vlog_set_pattern(enum vlog_facility, const char *pattern);
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139int vlog_set_log_file(const char *file_name);
140int vlog_reopen_log_file(void);
141
279c9e03 142/* Initialization. */
064af421 143void vlog_init(void);
888e0cf4 144void vlog_enable_async(void);
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145
146/* Functions for actual logging. */
480ce8ab 147void vlog(const struct vlog_module *, enum vlog_level, const char *format, ...)
1c5a216a 148 PRINTF_FORMAT (3, 4);
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149void vlog_valist(const struct vlog_module *, enum vlog_level,
150 const char *, va_list)
1c5a216a 151 PRINTF_FORMAT (3, 0);
279c9e03 152
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153void vlog_fatal(const struct vlog_module *, const char *format, ...)
154 PRINTF_FORMAT (2, 3) NO_RETURN;
155void vlog_fatal_valist(const struct vlog_module *, const char *format, va_list)
156 PRINTF_FORMAT (2, 0) NO_RETURN;
279c9e03 157
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158void vlog_abort(const struct vlog_module *, const char *format, ...)
159 PRINTF_FORMAT (2, 3) NO_RETURN;
160void vlog_abort_valist(const struct vlog_module *, const char *format, va_list)
161 PRINTF_FORMAT (2, 0) NO_RETURN;
162
480ce8ab 163void vlog_rate_limit(const struct vlog_module *, enum vlog_level,
064af421 164 struct vlog_rate_limit *, const char *, ...)
1c5a216a 165 PRINTF_FORMAT (4, 5);
064af421 166
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167/* Creates and initializes a global instance of a module named MODULE, and
168 * defines a static variable named THIS_MODULE that points to it, for use with
169 * the convenience macros below. */
170#define VLOG_DEFINE_THIS_MODULE(MODULE) \
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171 VLOG_DEFINE_MODULE(MODULE); \
172 static struct vlog_module *const THIS_MODULE = &VLM_##MODULE
5136ce49 173
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174/* Convenience macros. These assume that THIS_MODULE points to a "struct
175 * vlog_module" for the current module, as set up by e.g. the
176 * VLOG_DEFINE_MODULE macro above.
5136ce49 177 *
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178 * Guaranteed to preserve errno.
179 */
c1a543a8 180#define VLOG_FATAL(...) vlog_fatal(THIS_MODULE, __VA_ARGS__)
d41d4b71 181#define VLOG_ABORT(...) vlog_abort(THIS_MODULE, __VA_ARGS__)
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182#define VLOG_EMER(...) VLOG(VLL_EMER, __VA_ARGS__)
183#define VLOG_ERR(...) VLOG(VLL_ERR, __VA_ARGS__)
184#define VLOG_WARN(...) VLOG(VLL_WARN, __VA_ARGS__)
185#define VLOG_INFO(...) VLOG(VLL_INFO, __VA_ARGS__)
186#define VLOG_DBG(...) VLOG(VLL_DBG, __VA_ARGS__)
187
188/* More convenience macros, for testing whether a given level is enabled in
189 * THIS_MODULE. When constructing a log message is expensive, this enables it
190 * to be skipped. */
8a3d2fef 191#define VLOG_IS_ERR_ENABLED() vlog_is_enabled(THIS_MODULE, VLL_ERR)
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192#define VLOG_IS_WARN_ENABLED() vlog_is_enabled(THIS_MODULE, VLL_WARN)
193#define VLOG_IS_INFO_ENABLED() vlog_is_enabled(THIS_MODULE, VLL_INFO)
194#define VLOG_IS_DBG_ENABLED() vlog_is_enabled(THIS_MODULE, VLL_DBG)
195
196/* Convenience macros for rate-limiting.
197 * Guaranteed to preserve errno.
198 */
199#define VLOG_ERR_RL(RL, ...) VLOG_RL(RL, VLL_ERR, __VA_ARGS__)
200#define VLOG_WARN_RL(RL, ...) VLOG_RL(RL, VLL_WARN, __VA_ARGS__)
201#define VLOG_INFO_RL(RL, ...) VLOG_RL(RL, VLL_INFO, __VA_ARGS__)
202#define VLOG_DBG_RL(RL, ...) VLOG_RL(RL, VLL_DBG, __VA_ARGS__)
203
204#define VLOG_DROP_ERR(RL) vlog_should_drop(THIS_MODULE, VLL_ERR, RL)
205#define VLOG_DROP_WARN(RL) vlog_should_drop(THIS_MODULE, VLL_WARN, RL)
206#define VLOG_DROP_INFO(RL) vlog_should_drop(THIS_MODULE, VLL_INFO, RL)
207#define VLOG_DROP_DBG(RL) vlog_should_drop(THIS_MODULE, VLL_DBG, RL)
208
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209/* Macros for logging at most once per execution. */
210#define VLOG_ERR_ONCE(...) VLOG_ONCE(VLL_ERR, __VA_ARGS__)
211#define VLOG_WARN_ONCE(...) VLOG_ONCE(VLL_WARN, __VA_ARGS__)
212#define VLOG_INFO_ONCE(...) VLOG_ONCE(VLL_INFO, __VA_ARGS__)
213#define VLOG_DBG_ONCE(...) VLOG_ONCE(VLL_DBG, __VA_ARGS__)
214
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215/* Command line processing. */
216#define VLOG_OPTION_ENUMS OPT_LOG_FILE
217#define VLOG_LONG_OPTIONS \
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218 {"verbose", optional_argument, NULL, 'v'}, \
219 {"log-file", optional_argument, NULL, OPT_LOG_FILE}
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220#define VLOG_OPTION_HANDLERS \
221 case 'v': \
222 vlog_set_verbosity(optarg); \
223 break; \
224 case OPT_LOG_FILE: \
225 vlog_set_log_file(optarg); \
226 break;
227void vlog_usage(void);
228
229/* Implementation details. */
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230#define VLOG(LEVEL, ...) \
231 do { \
232 enum vlog_level level__ = LEVEL; \
233 if (THIS_MODULE->min_level >= level__) { \
234 vlog(THIS_MODULE, level__, __VA_ARGS__); \
235 } \
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236 } while (0)
237#define VLOG_RL(RL, LEVEL, ...) \
238 do { \
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239 enum vlog_level level__ = LEVEL; \
240 if (THIS_MODULE->min_level >= level__) { \
241 vlog_rate_limit(THIS_MODULE, level__, RL, __VA_ARGS__); \
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242 } \
243 } while (0)
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244#define VLOG_ONCE(LEVEL, ...) \
245 do { \
246 static struct ovsthread_once once = OVSTHREAD_ONCE_INITIALIZER; \
247 if (ovsthread_once_start(&once)) { \
248 vlog(THIS_MODULE, LEVEL, __VA_ARGS__); \
249 ovsthread_once_done(&once); \
250 } \
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251 } while (0)
252
480ce8ab 253#define VLOG_DEFINE_MODULE__(MODULE) \
f4070db7 254 extern struct vlog_module VLM_##MODULE; \
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255 struct vlog_module VLM_##MODULE = \
256 { \
93161ce9 257 #MODULE, /* name */ \
480ce8ab 258 { [ 0 ... VLF_N_FACILITIES - 1] = VLL_INFO }, /* levels */ \
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259 VLL_INFO, /* min_level */ \
260 true /* honor_rate_limits */ \
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261 };
262
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263#ifdef __cplusplus
264}
265#endif
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266
267
268#endif /* vlog.h */