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vlog: Use OVS_CONSTRUCTOR for vlog initialization
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064af421 1/*
316bd0f8 2 * Copyright (c) 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013 Nicira, Inc.
064af421 3 *
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4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at:
064af421 7 *
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8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
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15 */
16
17#ifndef VLOG_H
18#define VLOG_H 1
19
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20/* Logging.
21 *
22 *
23 * Thread-safety
24 * =============
25 *
26 * Fully thread safe.
27 */
28
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29#include <limits.h>
30#include <stdarg.h>
31#include <stdbool.h>
32#include <time.h>
1c5a216a 33#include "compiler.h"
fda28014 34#include "ovs-thread.h"
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35#include "sat-math.h"
36#include "token-bucket.h"
064af421 37#include "util.h"
86e504e1 38#include "list.h"
d295e8e9 39
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40#ifdef __cplusplus
41extern "C" {
42#endif
064af421 43
c1a543a8 44/* Logging severity levels.
c7981f8c 45 *
7d110e96 46 * ovs-appctl(8) defines each of the log levels. */
064af421 47#define VLOG_LEVELS \
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48 VLOG_LEVEL(OFF, LOG_ALERT, 1) \
49 VLOG_LEVEL(EMER, LOG_ALERT, 1) \
50 VLOG_LEVEL(ERR, LOG_ERR, 3) \
51 VLOG_LEVEL(WARN, LOG_WARNING, 4) \
52 VLOG_LEVEL(INFO, LOG_NOTICE, 5) \
53 VLOG_LEVEL(DBG, LOG_DEBUG, 7)
064af421 54enum vlog_level {
afc9f547 55#define VLOG_LEVEL(NAME, SYSLOG_LEVEL, RFC5424_LEVEL) VLL_##NAME,
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56 VLOG_LEVELS
57#undef VLOG_LEVEL
58 VLL_N_LEVELS
59};
60
61const char *vlog_get_level_name(enum vlog_level);
62enum vlog_level vlog_get_level_val(const char *name);
63
64/* Facilities that we can log to. */
781dee08 65#define VLOG_FACILITIES \
afc9f547 66 VLOG_FACILITY(SYSLOG, "ovs|%05N|%c%T|%p|%m") \
781dee08 67 VLOG_FACILITY(CONSOLE, "%D{%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ}|%05N|%c%T|%p|%m") \
2b31d8e7 68 VLOG_FACILITY(FILE, "%D{%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.###Z}|%05N|%c%T|%p|%m")
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69enum vlog_facility {
70#define VLOG_FACILITY(NAME, PATTERN) VLF_##NAME,
71 VLOG_FACILITIES
72#undef VLOG_FACILITY
73 VLF_N_FACILITIES,
74 VLF_ANY_FACILITY = -1
75};
76
77const char *vlog_get_facility_name(enum vlog_facility);
78enum vlog_facility vlog_get_facility_val(const char *name);
79
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80/* A log module. */
81struct vlog_module {
86e504e1 82 struct list list;
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83 const char *name; /* User-visible name. */
84 int levels[VLF_N_FACILITIES]; /* Minimum log level for each facility. */
85 int min_level; /* Minimum log level for any facility. */
93161ce9 86 bool honor_rate_limits; /* Set false to ignore rate limits. */
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87};
88
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89/* Global list of all logging modules */
90extern struct list vlog_modules;
91
480ce8ab 92/* Creates and initializes a global instance of a module named MODULE. */
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93#define VLOG_DEFINE_MODULE(MODULE) \
94 VLOG_DEFINE_MODULE__(MODULE) \
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95 OVS_CONSTRUCTOR(init_##MODULE) { \
96 list_insert(&vlog_modules, &VLM_##MODULE.list); \
97 } \
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98
99const char *vlog_get_module_name(const struct vlog_module *);
100struct vlog_module *vlog_module_from_name(const char *name);
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101
102/* Rate-limiter for log messages. */
103struct vlog_rate_limit {
648f4f1f 104 struct token_bucket token_bucket;
064af421 105 time_t first_dropped; /* Time first message was dropped. */
e2eed6a7 106 time_t last_dropped; /* Time of most recent message drop. */
064af421 107 unsigned int n_dropped; /* Number of messages dropped. */
97be1538 108 struct ovs_mutex mutex; /* Mutual exclusion for rate limit. */
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109};
110
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111/* Number of tokens to emit a message. We add 'rate' tokens per millisecond,
112 * thus 60,000 tokens are required to emit one message per minute. */
113#define VLOG_MSG_TOKENS (60 * 1000)
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114
115/* Initializer for a struct vlog_rate_limit, to set up a maximum rate of RATE
116 * messages per minute and a maximum burst size of BURST messages. */
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117#define VLOG_RATE_LIMIT_INIT(RATE, BURST) \
118 { \
119 TOKEN_BUCKET_INIT(RATE, SAT_MUL(BURST, VLOG_MSG_TOKENS)), \
120 0, /* first_dropped */ \
121 0, /* last_dropped */ \
122 0, /* n_dropped */ \
834d6caf 123 OVS_MUTEX_INITIALIZER /* mutex */ \
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124 }
125
126/* Configuring how each module logs messages. */
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127enum vlog_level vlog_get_level(const struct vlog_module *, enum vlog_facility);
128void vlog_set_levels(struct vlog_module *,
129 enum vlog_facility, enum vlog_level);
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130char *vlog_set_levels_from_string(const char *) WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
131void vlog_set_levels_from_string_assert(const char *);
064af421 132char *vlog_get_levels(void);
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133bool vlog_is_enabled(const struct vlog_module *, enum vlog_level);
134bool vlog_should_drop(const struct vlog_module *, enum vlog_level,
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135 struct vlog_rate_limit *);
136void vlog_set_verbosity(const char *arg);
137
138/* Configuring log facilities. */
139void vlog_set_pattern(enum vlog_facility, const char *pattern);
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140int vlog_set_log_file(const char *file_name);
141int vlog_reopen_log_file(void);
142
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143/* Configure syslog target. */
144void vlog_set_syslog_target(const char *target);
145
279c9e03 146/* Initialization. */
064af421 147void vlog_init(void);
888e0cf4 148void vlog_enable_async(void);
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149
150/* Functions for actual logging. */
480ce8ab 151void vlog(const struct vlog_module *, enum vlog_level, const char *format, ...)
1c5a216a 152 PRINTF_FORMAT (3, 4);
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153void vlog_valist(const struct vlog_module *, enum vlog_level,
154 const char *, va_list)
1c5a216a 155 PRINTF_FORMAT (3, 0);
279c9e03 156
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157void vlog_fatal(const struct vlog_module *, const char *format, ...)
158 PRINTF_FORMAT (2, 3) NO_RETURN;
159void vlog_fatal_valist(const struct vlog_module *, const char *format, va_list)
160 PRINTF_FORMAT (2, 0) NO_RETURN;
279c9e03 161
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162void vlog_abort(const struct vlog_module *, const char *format, ...)
163 PRINTF_FORMAT (2, 3) NO_RETURN;
164void vlog_abort_valist(const struct vlog_module *, const char *format, va_list)
165 PRINTF_FORMAT (2, 0) NO_RETURN;
166
480ce8ab 167void vlog_rate_limit(const struct vlog_module *, enum vlog_level,
064af421 168 struct vlog_rate_limit *, const char *, ...)
1c5a216a 169 PRINTF_FORMAT (4, 5);
064af421 170
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171/* Creates and initializes a global instance of a module named MODULE, and
172 * defines a static variable named THIS_MODULE that points to it, for use with
173 * the convenience macros below. */
174#define VLOG_DEFINE_THIS_MODULE(MODULE) \
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175 VLOG_DEFINE_MODULE(MODULE); \
176 static struct vlog_module *const THIS_MODULE = &VLM_##MODULE
5136ce49 177
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178/* Convenience macros. These assume that THIS_MODULE points to a "struct
179 * vlog_module" for the current module, as set up by e.g. the
180 * VLOG_DEFINE_MODULE macro above.
5136ce49 181 *
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182 * Guaranteed to preserve errno.
183 */
c1a543a8 184#define VLOG_FATAL(...) vlog_fatal(THIS_MODULE, __VA_ARGS__)
d41d4b71 185#define VLOG_ABORT(...) vlog_abort(THIS_MODULE, __VA_ARGS__)
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186#define VLOG_EMER(...) VLOG(VLL_EMER, __VA_ARGS__)
187#define VLOG_ERR(...) VLOG(VLL_ERR, __VA_ARGS__)
188#define VLOG_WARN(...) VLOG(VLL_WARN, __VA_ARGS__)
189#define VLOG_INFO(...) VLOG(VLL_INFO, __VA_ARGS__)
190#define VLOG_DBG(...) VLOG(VLL_DBG, __VA_ARGS__)
191
192/* More convenience macros, for testing whether a given level is enabled in
193 * THIS_MODULE. When constructing a log message is expensive, this enables it
194 * to be skipped. */
8a3d2fef 195#define VLOG_IS_ERR_ENABLED() vlog_is_enabled(THIS_MODULE, VLL_ERR)
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196#define VLOG_IS_WARN_ENABLED() vlog_is_enabled(THIS_MODULE, VLL_WARN)
197#define VLOG_IS_INFO_ENABLED() vlog_is_enabled(THIS_MODULE, VLL_INFO)
198#define VLOG_IS_DBG_ENABLED() vlog_is_enabled(THIS_MODULE, VLL_DBG)
199
200/* Convenience macros for rate-limiting.
201 * Guaranteed to preserve errno.
202 */
203#define VLOG_ERR_RL(RL, ...) VLOG_RL(RL, VLL_ERR, __VA_ARGS__)
204#define VLOG_WARN_RL(RL, ...) VLOG_RL(RL, VLL_WARN, __VA_ARGS__)
205#define VLOG_INFO_RL(RL, ...) VLOG_RL(RL, VLL_INFO, __VA_ARGS__)
206#define VLOG_DBG_RL(RL, ...) VLOG_RL(RL, VLL_DBG, __VA_ARGS__)
207
208#define VLOG_DROP_ERR(RL) vlog_should_drop(THIS_MODULE, VLL_ERR, RL)
209#define VLOG_DROP_WARN(RL) vlog_should_drop(THIS_MODULE, VLL_WARN, RL)
210#define VLOG_DROP_INFO(RL) vlog_should_drop(THIS_MODULE, VLL_INFO, RL)
211#define VLOG_DROP_DBG(RL) vlog_should_drop(THIS_MODULE, VLL_DBG, RL)
212
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213/* Macros for logging at most once per execution. */
214#define VLOG_ERR_ONCE(...) VLOG_ONCE(VLL_ERR, __VA_ARGS__)
215#define VLOG_WARN_ONCE(...) VLOG_ONCE(VLL_WARN, __VA_ARGS__)
216#define VLOG_INFO_ONCE(...) VLOG_ONCE(VLL_INFO, __VA_ARGS__)
217#define VLOG_DBG_ONCE(...) VLOG_ONCE(VLL_DBG, __VA_ARGS__)
218
064af421 219/* Command line processing. */
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220#define VLOG_OPTION_ENUMS \
221 OPT_LOG_FILE, \
222 OPT_SYSLOG_TARGET
223
224#define VLOG_LONG_OPTIONS \
225 {"verbose", optional_argument, NULL, 'v'}, \
226 {"log-file", optional_argument, NULL, OPT_LOG_FILE}, \
227 {"syslog-target", optional_argument, NULL, OPT_SYSLOG_TARGET}
228
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229#define VLOG_OPTION_HANDLERS \
230 case 'v': \
231 vlog_set_verbosity(optarg); \
232 break; \
233 case OPT_LOG_FILE: \
234 vlog_set_log_file(optarg); \
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235 break; \
236 case OPT_SYSLOG_TARGET: \
237 vlog_set_syslog_target(optarg); \
064af421 238 break;
afc9f547 239
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240void vlog_usage(void);
241
242/* Implementation details. */
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243#define VLOG(LEVEL, ...) \
244 do { \
245 enum vlog_level level__ = LEVEL; \
246 if (THIS_MODULE->min_level >= level__) { \
247 vlog(THIS_MODULE, level__, __VA_ARGS__); \
248 } \
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249 } while (0)
250#define VLOG_RL(RL, LEVEL, ...) \
251 do { \
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252 enum vlog_level level__ = LEVEL; \
253 if (THIS_MODULE->min_level >= level__) { \
254 vlog_rate_limit(THIS_MODULE, level__, RL, __VA_ARGS__); \
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255 } \
256 } while (0)
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257#define VLOG_ONCE(LEVEL, ...) \
258 do { \
259 static struct ovsthread_once once = OVSTHREAD_ONCE_INITIALIZER; \
260 if (ovsthread_once_start(&once)) { \
261 vlog(THIS_MODULE, LEVEL, __VA_ARGS__); \
262 ovsthread_once_done(&once); \
263 } \
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264 } while (0)
265
480ce8ab 266#define VLOG_DEFINE_MODULE__(MODULE) \
f4070db7 267 extern struct vlog_module VLM_##MODULE; \
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268 struct vlog_module VLM_##MODULE = \
269 { \
86e504e1 270 LIST_INITIALIZER(&VLM_##MODULE.list), \
93161ce9 271 #MODULE, /* name */ \
480ce8ab 272 { [ 0 ... VLF_N_FACILITIES - 1] = VLL_INFO }, /* levels */ \
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273 VLL_INFO, /* min_level */ \
274 true /* honor_rate_limits */ \
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275 };
276
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277#ifdef __cplusplus
278}
279#endif
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280
281
282#endif /* vlog.h */