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dd873966 1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
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2/*
3 * VFIO API definition
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2012 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
6 * Author: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
11 */
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12#ifndef VFIO_H
13#define VFIO_H
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14
15#include <linux/types.h>
16#include <linux/ioctl.h>
17
18#define VFIO_API_VERSION 0
19
20
21/* Kernel & User level defines for VFIO IOCTLs. */
22
23/* Extensions */
24
25#define VFIO_TYPE1_IOMMU 1
c5daeae1 26#define VFIO_SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU 2
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27#define VFIO_TYPE1v2_IOMMU 3
28/*
29 * IOMMU enforces DMA cache coherence (ex. PCIe NoSnoop stripping). This
30 * capability is subject to change as groups are added or removed.
31 */
32#define VFIO_DMA_CC_IOMMU 4
883f0b85 33
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34/* Check if EEH is supported */
35#define VFIO_EEH 5
36
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AB
37/* Two-stage IOMMU */
38#define VFIO_TYPE1_NESTING_IOMMU 6 /* Implies v2 */
39
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40#define VFIO_SPAPR_TCE_v2_IOMMU 7
41
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CH
42/*
43 * The No-IOMMU IOMMU offers no translation or isolation for devices and
44 * supports no ioctls outside of VFIO_CHECK_EXTENSION. Use of VFIO's No-IOMMU
45 * code will taint the host kernel and should be used with extreme caution.
46 */
47#define VFIO_NOIOMMU_IOMMU 8
48
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49/*
50 * The IOCTL interface is designed for extensibility by embedding the
51 * structure length (argsz) and flags into structures passed between
52 * kernel and userspace. We therefore use the _IO() macro for these
53 * defines to avoid implicitly embedding a size into the ioctl request.
54 * As structure fields are added, argsz will increase to match and flag
55 * bits will be defined to indicate additional fields with valid data.
56 * It's *always* the caller's responsibility to indicate the size of
57 * the structure passed by setting argsz appropriately.
58 */
59
60#define VFIO_TYPE (';')
61#define VFIO_BASE 100
62
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63/*
64 * For extension of INFO ioctls, VFIO makes use of a capability chain
65 * designed after PCI/e capabilities. A flag bit indicates whether
66 * this capability chain is supported and a field defined in the fixed
67 * structure defines the offset of the first capability in the chain.
68 * This field is only valid when the corresponding bit in the flags
69 * bitmap is set. This offset field is relative to the start of the
70 * INFO buffer, as is the next field within each capability header.
71 * The id within the header is a shared address space per INFO ioctl,
72 * while the version field is specific to the capability id. The
73 * contents following the header are specific to the capability id.
74 */
75struct vfio_info_cap_header {
76 __u16 id; /* Identifies capability */
77 __u16 version; /* Version specific to the capability ID */
78 __u32 next; /* Offset of next capability */
79};
80
81/*
82 * Callers of INFO ioctls passing insufficiently sized buffers will see
83 * the capability chain flag bit set, a zero value for the first capability
84 * offset (if available within the provided argsz), and argsz will be
85 * updated to report the necessary buffer size. For compatibility, the
86 * INFO ioctl will not report error in this case, but the capability chain
87 * will not be available.
88 */
89
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90/* -------- IOCTLs for VFIO file descriptor (/dev/vfio/vfio) -------- */
91
92/**
93 * VFIO_GET_API_VERSION - _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 0)
94 *
95 * Report the version of the VFIO API. This allows us to bump the entire
96 * API version should we later need to add or change features in incompatible
97 * ways.
98 * Return: VFIO_API_VERSION
99 * Availability: Always
100 */
101#define VFIO_GET_API_VERSION _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 0)
102
103/**
104 * VFIO_CHECK_EXTENSION - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 1, __u32)
105 *
106 * Check whether an extension is supported.
107 * Return: 0 if not supported, 1 (or some other positive integer) if supported.
108 * Availability: Always
109 */
110#define VFIO_CHECK_EXTENSION _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 1)
111
112/**
113 * VFIO_SET_IOMMU - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 2, __s32)
114 *
115 * Set the iommu to the given type. The type must be supported by an
116 * iommu driver as verified by calling CHECK_EXTENSION using the same
117 * type. A group must be set to this file descriptor before this
118 * ioctl is available. The IOMMU interfaces enabled by this call are
119 * specific to the value set.
120 * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure
121 * Availability: When VFIO group attached
122 */
123#define VFIO_SET_IOMMU _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 2)
124
125/* -------- IOCTLs for GROUP file descriptors (/dev/vfio/$GROUP) -------- */
126
127/**
128 * VFIO_GROUP_GET_STATUS - _IOR(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 3,
129 * struct vfio_group_status)
130 *
131 * Retrieve information about the group. Fills in provided
132 * struct vfio_group_info. Caller sets argsz.
133 * Return: 0 on succes, -errno on failure.
134 * Availability: Always
135 */
136struct vfio_group_status {
137 __u32 argsz;
138 __u32 flags;
139#define VFIO_GROUP_FLAGS_VIABLE (1 << 0)
140#define VFIO_GROUP_FLAGS_CONTAINER_SET (1 << 1)
141};
142#define VFIO_GROUP_GET_STATUS _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 3)
143
144/**
145 * VFIO_GROUP_SET_CONTAINER - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 4, __s32)
146 *
147 * Set the container for the VFIO group to the open VFIO file
148 * descriptor provided. Groups may only belong to a single
149 * container. Containers may, at their discretion, support multiple
150 * groups. Only when a container is set are all of the interfaces
151 * of the VFIO file descriptor and the VFIO group file descriptor
152 * available to the user.
153 * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure.
154 * Availability: Always
155 */
156#define VFIO_GROUP_SET_CONTAINER _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 4)
157
158/**
159 * VFIO_GROUP_UNSET_CONTAINER - _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 5)
160 *
161 * Remove the group from the attached container. This is the
162 * opposite of the SET_CONTAINER call and returns the group to
163 * an initial state. All device file descriptors must be released
164 * prior to calling this interface. When removing the last group
165 * from a container, the IOMMU will be disabled and all state lost,
166 * effectively also returning the VFIO file descriptor to an initial
167 * state.
168 * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure.
169 * Availability: When attached to container
170 */
171#define VFIO_GROUP_UNSET_CONTAINER _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 5)
172
173/**
174 * VFIO_GROUP_GET_DEVICE_FD - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 6, char)
175 *
176 * Return a new file descriptor for the device object described by
177 * the provided string. The string should match a device listed in
178 * the devices subdirectory of the IOMMU group sysfs entry. The
179 * group containing the device must already be added to this context.
180 * Return: new file descriptor on success, -errno on failure.
181 * Availability: When attached to container
182 */
183#define VFIO_GROUP_GET_DEVICE_FD _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 6)
184
185/* --------------- IOCTLs for DEVICE file descriptors --------------- */
186
187/**
188 * VFIO_DEVICE_GET_INFO - _IOR(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 7,
189 * struct vfio_device_info)
190 *
191 * Retrieve information about the device. Fills in provided
192 * struct vfio_device_info. Caller sets argsz.
193 * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure.
194 */
195struct vfio_device_info {
196 __u32 argsz;
197 __u32 flags;
198#define VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_RESET (1 << 0) /* Device supports reset */
199#define VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_PCI (1 << 1) /* vfio-pci device */
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200#define VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_PLATFORM (1 << 2) /* vfio-platform device */
201#define VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_AMBA (1 << 3) /* vfio-amba device */
74c98e20 202#define VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_CCW (1 << 4) /* vfio-ccw device */
8f3cd250 203#define VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_AP (1 << 5) /* vfio-ap device */
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204 __u32 num_regions; /* Max region index + 1 */
205 __u32 num_irqs; /* Max IRQ index + 1 */
206};
207#define VFIO_DEVICE_GET_INFO _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 7)
208
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209/*
210 * Vendor driver using Mediated device framework should provide device_api
211 * attribute in supported type attribute groups. Device API string should be one
212 * of the following corresponding to device flags in vfio_device_info structure.
213 */
214
215#define VFIO_DEVICE_API_PCI_STRING "vfio-pci"
216#define VFIO_DEVICE_API_PLATFORM_STRING "vfio-platform"
217#define VFIO_DEVICE_API_AMBA_STRING "vfio-amba"
74c98e20 218#define VFIO_DEVICE_API_CCW_STRING "vfio-ccw"
8f3cd250 219#define VFIO_DEVICE_API_AP_STRING "vfio-ap"
3a5eb5b4 220
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221/**
222 * VFIO_DEVICE_GET_REGION_INFO - _IOWR(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 8,
223 * struct vfio_region_info)
224 *
225 * Retrieve information about a device region. Caller provides
226 * struct vfio_region_info with index value set. Caller sets argsz.
227 * Implementation of region mapping is bus driver specific. This is
228 * intended to describe MMIO, I/O port, as well as bus specific
229 * regions (ex. PCI config space). Zero sized regions may be used
230 * to describe unimplemented regions (ex. unimplemented PCI BARs).
231 * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure.
232 */
233struct vfio_region_info {
234 __u32 argsz;
235 __u32 flags;
236#define VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_READ (1 << 0) /* Region supports read */
237#define VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_WRITE (1 << 1) /* Region supports write */
238#define VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_MMAP (1 << 2) /* Region supports mmap */
b89485a5 239#define VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_CAPS (1 << 3) /* Info supports caps */
883f0b85 240 __u32 index; /* Region index */
b89485a5 241 __u32 cap_offset; /* Offset within info struct of first cap */
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242 __u64 size; /* Region size (bytes) */
243 __u64 offset; /* Region offset from start of device fd */
244};
245#define VFIO_DEVICE_GET_REGION_INFO _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 8)
246
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247/*
248 * The sparse mmap capability allows finer granularity of specifying areas
249 * within a region with mmap support. When specified, the user should only
250 * mmap the offset ranges specified by the areas array. mmaps outside of the
251 * areas specified may fail (such as the range covering a PCI MSI-X table) or
252 * may result in improper device behavior.
253 *
254 * The structures below define version 1 of this capability.
255 */
256#define VFIO_REGION_INFO_CAP_SPARSE_MMAP 1
257
258struct vfio_region_sparse_mmap_area {
259 __u64 offset; /* Offset of mmap'able area within region */
260 __u64 size; /* Size of mmap'able area */
261};
262
263struct vfio_region_info_cap_sparse_mmap {
264 struct vfio_info_cap_header header;
265 __u32 nr_areas;
266 __u32 reserved;
267 struct vfio_region_sparse_mmap_area areas[];
268};
269
270/*
271 * The device specific type capability allows regions unique to a specific
272 * device or class of devices to be exposed. This helps solve the problem for
273 * vfio bus drivers of defining which region indexes correspond to which region
274 * on the device, without needing to resort to static indexes, as done by
275 * vfio-pci. For instance, if we were to go back in time, we might remove
276 * VFIO_PCI_VGA_REGION_INDEX and let vfio-pci simply define that all indexes
277 * greater than or equal to VFIO_PCI_NUM_REGIONS are device specific and we'd
278 * make a "VGA" device specific type to describe the VGA access space. This
279 * means that non-VGA devices wouldn't need to waste this index, and thus the
280 * address space associated with it due to implementation of device file
281 * descriptor offsets in vfio-pci.
282 *
283 * The current implementation is now part of the user ABI, so we can't use this
284 * for VGA, but there are other upcoming use cases, such as opregions for Intel
285 * IGD devices and framebuffers for vGPU devices. We missed VGA, but we'll
286 * use this for future additions.
287 *
288 * The structure below defines version 1 of this capability.
289 */
290#define VFIO_REGION_INFO_CAP_TYPE 2
291
292struct vfio_region_info_cap_type {
293 struct vfio_info_cap_header header;
294 __u32 type; /* global per bus driver */
295 __u32 subtype; /* type specific */
296};
297
298#define VFIO_REGION_TYPE_PCI_VENDOR_TYPE (1 << 31)
299#define VFIO_REGION_TYPE_PCI_VENDOR_MASK (0xffff)
300
301/* 8086 Vendor sub-types */
302#define VFIO_REGION_SUBTYPE_INTEL_IGD_OPREGION (1)
303#define VFIO_REGION_SUBTYPE_INTEL_IGD_HOST_CFG (2)
304#define VFIO_REGION_SUBTYPE_INTEL_IGD_LPC_CFG (3)
305
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306/*
307 * The MSIX mappable capability informs that MSIX data of a BAR can be mmapped
308 * which allows direct access to non-MSIX registers which happened to be within
309 * the same system page.
310 *
311 * Even though the userspace gets direct access to the MSIX data, the existing
312 * VFIO_DEVICE_SET_IRQS interface must still be used for MSIX configuration.
313 */
314#define VFIO_REGION_INFO_CAP_MSIX_MAPPABLE 3
315
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316/**
317 * VFIO_DEVICE_GET_IRQ_INFO - _IOWR(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 9,
318 * struct vfio_irq_info)
319 *
320 * Retrieve information about a device IRQ. Caller provides
321 * struct vfio_irq_info with index value set. Caller sets argsz.
322 * Implementation of IRQ mapping is bus driver specific. Indexes
323 * using multiple IRQs are primarily intended to support MSI-like
324 * interrupt blocks. Zero count irq blocks may be used to describe
325 * unimplemented interrupt types.
326 *
327 * The EVENTFD flag indicates the interrupt index supports eventfd based
328 * signaling.
329 *
330 * The MASKABLE flags indicates the index supports MASK and UNMASK
331 * actions described below.
332 *
333 * AUTOMASKED indicates that after signaling, the interrupt line is
334 * automatically masked by VFIO and the user needs to unmask the line
335 * to receive new interrupts. This is primarily intended to distinguish
336 * level triggered interrupts.
337 *
338 * The NORESIZE flag indicates that the interrupt lines within the index
339 * are setup as a set and new subindexes cannot be enabled without first
340 * disabling the entire index. This is used for interrupts like PCI MSI
341 * and MSI-X where the driver may only use a subset of the available
342 * indexes, but VFIO needs to enable a specific number of vectors
343 * upfront. In the case of MSI-X, where the user can enable MSI-X and
344 * then add and unmask vectors, it's up to userspace to make the decision
345 * whether to allocate the maximum supported number of vectors or tear
346 * down setup and incrementally increase the vectors as each is enabled.
347 */
348struct vfio_irq_info {
349 __u32 argsz;
350 __u32 flags;
351#define VFIO_IRQ_INFO_EVENTFD (1 << 0)
352#define VFIO_IRQ_INFO_MASKABLE (1 << 1)
353#define VFIO_IRQ_INFO_AUTOMASKED (1 << 2)
354#define VFIO_IRQ_INFO_NORESIZE (1 << 3)
355 __u32 index; /* IRQ index */
356 __u32 count; /* Number of IRQs within this index */
357};
358#define VFIO_DEVICE_GET_IRQ_INFO _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 9)
359
360/**
361 * VFIO_DEVICE_SET_IRQS - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 10, struct vfio_irq_set)
362 *
363 * Set signaling, masking, and unmasking of interrupts. Caller provides
364 * struct vfio_irq_set with all fields set. 'start' and 'count' indicate
365 * the range of subindexes being specified.
366 *
367 * The DATA flags specify the type of data provided. If DATA_NONE, the
368 * operation performs the specified action immediately on the specified
369 * interrupt(s). For example, to unmask AUTOMASKED interrupt [0,0]:
370 * flags = (DATA_NONE|ACTION_UNMASK), index = 0, start = 0, count = 1.
371 *
372 * DATA_BOOL allows sparse support for the same on arrays of interrupts.
373 * For example, to mask interrupts [0,1] and [0,3] (but not [0,2]):
374 * flags = (DATA_BOOL|ACTION_MASK), index = 0, start = 1, count = 3,
375 * data = {1,0,1}
376 *
377 * DATA_EVENTFD binds the specified ACTION to the provided __s32 eventfd.
378 * A value of -1 can be used to either de-assign interrupts if already
379 * assigned or skip un-assigned interrupts. For example, to set an eventfd
380 * to be trigger for interrupts [0,0] and [0,2]:
381 * flags = (DATA_EVENTFD|ACTION_TRIGGER), index = 0, start = 0, count = 3,
382 * data = {fd1, -1, fd2}
383 * If index [0,1] is previously set, two count = 1 ioctls calls would be
384 * required to set [0,0] and [0,2] without changing [0,1].
385 *
386 * Once a signaling mechanism is set, DATA_BOOL or DATA_NONE can be used
387 * with ACTION_TRIGGER to perform kernel level interrupt loopback testing
388 * from userspace (ie. simulate hardware triggering).
389 *
390 * Setting of an event triggering mechanism to userspace for ACTION_TRIGGER
391 * enables the interrupt index for the device. Individual subindex interrupts
392 * can be disabled using the -1 value for DATA_EVENTFD or the index can be
393 * disabled as a whole with: flags = (DATA_NONE|ACTION_TRIGGER), count = 0.
394 *
395 * Note that ACTION_[UN]MASK specify user->kernel signaling (irqfds) while
396 * ACTION_TRIGGER specifies kernel->user signaling.
397 */
398struct vfio_irq_set {
399 __u32 argsz;
400 __u32 flags;
401#define VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_NONE (1 << 0) /* Data not present */
402#define VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_BOOL (1 << 1) /* Data is bool (u8) */
403#define VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_EVENTFD (1 << 2) /* Data is eventfd (s32) */
404#define VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_MASK (1 << 3) /* Mask interrupt */
405#define VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_UNMASK (1 << 4) /* Unmask interrupt */
406#define VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_TRIGGER (1 << 5) /* Trigger interrupt */
407 __u32 index;
408 __u32 start;
409 __u32 count;
410 __u8 data[];
411};
412#define VFIO_DEVICE_SET_IRQS _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 10)
413
414#define VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_TYPE_MASK (VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_NONE | \
415 VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_BOOL | \
416 VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_EVENTFD)
417#define VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_TYPE_MASK (VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_MASK | \
418 VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_UNMASK | \
419 VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_TRIGGER)
420/**
421 * VFIO_DEVICE_RESET - _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 11)
422 *
423 * Reset a device.
424 */
425#define VFIO_DEVICE_RESET _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 11)
426
427/*
428 * The VFIO-PCI bus driver makes use of the following fixed region and
429 * IRQ index mapping. Unimplemented regions return a size of zero.
430 * Unimplemented IRQ types return a count of zero.
431 */
432
433enum {
434 VFIO_PCI_BAR0_REGION_INDEX,
435 VFIO_PCI_BAR1_REGION_INDEX,
436 VFIO_PCI_BAR2_REGION_INDEX,
437 VFIO_PCI_BAR3_REGION_INDEX,
438 VFIO_PCI_BAR4_REGION_INDEX,
439 VFIO_PCI_BAR5_REGION_INDEX,
440 VFIO_PCI_ROM_REGION_INDEX,
441 VFIO_PCI_CONFIG_REGION_INDEX,
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442 /*
443 * Expose VGA regions defined for PCI base class 03, subclass 00.
444 * This includes I/O port ranges 0x3b0 to 0x3bb and 0x3c0 to 0x3df
445 * as well as the MMIO range 0xa0000 to 0xbffff. Each implemented
446 * range is found at it's identity mapped offset from the region
447 * offset, for example 0x3b0 is region_info.offset + 0x3b0. Areas
448 * between described ranges are unimplemented.
449 */
450 VFIO_PCI_VGA_REGION_INDEX,
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451 VFIO_PCI_NUM_REGIONS = 9 /* Fixed user ABI, region indexes >=9 use */
452 /* device specific cap to define content. */
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453};
454
455enum {
456 VFIO_PCI_INTX_IRQ_INDEX,
457 VFIO_PCI_MSI_IRQ_INDEX,
458 VFIO_PCI_MSIX_IRQ_INDEX,
e098b453 459 VFIO_PCI_ERR_IRQ_INDEX,
47cbe50c 460 VFIO_PCI_REQ_IRQ_INDEX,
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461 VFIO_PCI_NUM_IRQS
462};
463
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CH
464/*
465 * The vfio-ccw bus driver makes use of the following fixed region and
466 * IRQ index mapping. Unimplemented regions return a size of zero.
467 * Unimplemented IRQ types return a count of zero.
468 */
469
470enum {
471 VFIO_CCW_CONFIG_REGION_INDEX,
472 VFIO_CCW_NUM_REGIONS
473};
474
475enum {
476 VFIO_CCW_IO_IRQ_INDEX,
477 VFIO_CCW_NUM_IRQS
478};
479
4f265607
AJ
480/**
481 * VFIO_DEVICE_GET_PCI_HOT_RESET_INFO - _IORW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 12,
482 * struct vfio_pci_hot_reset_info)
483 *
484 * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure:
485 * -enospc = insufficient buffer, -enodev = unsupported for device.
486 */
487struct vfio_pci_dependent_device {
488 __u32 group_id;
489 __u16 segment;
490 __u8 bus;
491 __u8 devfn; /* Use PCI_SLOT/PCI_FUNC */
492};
493
494struct vfio_pci_hot_reset_info {
495 __u32 argsz;
496 __u32 flags;
497 __u32 count;
498 struct vfio_pci_dependent_device devices[];
499};
500
501#define VFIO_DEVICE_GET_PCI_HOT_RESET_INFO _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 12)
502
503/**
504 * VFIO_DEVICE_PCI_HOT_RESET - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 13,
505 * struct vfio_pci_hot_reset)
506 *
507 * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure.
508 */
509struct vfio_pci_hot_reset {
510 __u32 argsz;
511 __u32 flags;
512 __u32 count;
513 __s32 group_fds[];
514};
515
516#define VFIO_DEVICE_PCI_HOT_RESET _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 13)
517
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518/**
519 * VFIO_DEVICE_QUERY_GFX_PLANE - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 14,
520 * struct vfio_device_query_gfx_plane)
521 *
522 * Set the drm_plane_type and flags, then retrieve the gfx plane info.
523 *
524 * flags supported:
525 * - VFIO_GFX_PLANE_TYPE_PROBE and VFIO_GFX_PLANE_TYPE_DMABUF are set
526 * to ask if the mdev supports dma-buf. 0 on support, -EINVAL on no
527 * support for dma-buf.
528 * - VFIO_GFX_PLANE_TYPE_PROBE and VFIO_GFX_PLANE_TYPE_REGION are set
529 * to ask if the mdev supports region. 0 on support, -EINVAL on no
530 * support for region.
531 * - VFIO_GFX_PLANE_TYPE_DMABUF or VFIO_GFX_PLANE_TYPE_REGION is set
532 * with each call to query the plane info.
533 * - Others are invalid and return -EINVAL.
534 *
535 * Note:
536 * 1. Plane could be disabled by guest. In that case, success will be
537 * returned with zero-initialized drm_format, size, width and height
538 * fields.
539 * 2. x_hot/y_hot is set to 0xFFFFFFFF if no hotspot information available
540 *
541 * Return: 0 on success, -errno on other failure.
542 */
543struct vfio_device_gfx_plane_info {
544 __u32 argsz;
545 __u32 flags;
546#define VFIO_GFX_PLANE_TYPE_PROBE (1 << 0)
547#define VFIO_GFX_PLANE_TYPE_DMABUF (1 << 1)
548#define VFIO_GFX_PLANE_TYPE_REGION (1 << 2)
549 /* in */
550 __u32 drm_plane_type; /* type of plane: DRM_PLANE_TYPE_* */
551 /* out */
552 __u32 drm_format; /* drm format of plane */
553 __u64 drm_format_mod; /* tiled mode */
554 __u32 width; /* width of plane */
555 __u32 height; /* height of plane */
556 __u32 stride; /* stride of plane */
557 __u32 size; /* size of plane in bytes, align on page*/
558 __u32 x_pos; /* horizontal position of cursor plane */
559 __u32 y_pos; /* vertical position of cursor plane*/
560 __u32 x_hot; /* horizontal position of cursor hotspot */
561 __u32 y_hot; /* vertical position of cursor hotspot */
562 union {
563 __u32 region_index; /* region index */
564 __u32 dmabuf_id; /* dma-buf id */
565 };
566};
567
568#define VFIO_DEVICE_QUERY_GFX_PLANE _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 14)
569
570/**
571 * VFIO_DEVICE_GET_GFX_DMABUF - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 15, __u32)
572 *
573 * Return a new dma-buf file descriptor for an exposed guest framebuffer
574 * described by the provided dmabuf_id. The dmabuf_id is returned from VFIO_
575 * DEVICE_QUERY_GFX_PLANE as a token of the exposed guest framebuffer.
576 */
577
578#define VFIO_DEVICE_GET_GFX_DMABUF _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 15)
579
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580/**
581 * VFIO_DEVICE_IOEVENTFD - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 16,
582 * struct vfio_device_ioeventfd)
583 *
584 * Perform a write to the device at the specified device fd offset, with
585 * the specified data and width when the provided eventfd is triggered.
586 * vfio bus drivers may not support this for all regions, for all widths,
587 * or at all. vfio-pci currently only enables support for BAR regions,
588 * excluding the MSI-X vector table.
589 *
590 * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure.
591 */
592struct vfio_device_ioeventfd {
593 __u32 argsz;
594 __u32 flags;
595#define VFIO_DEVICE_IOEVENTFD_8 (1 << 0) /* 1-byte write */
596#define VFIO_DEVICE_IOEVENTFD_16 (1 << 1) /* 2-byte write */
597#define VFIO_DEVICE_IOEVENTFD_32 (1 << 2) /* 4-byte write */
598#define VFIO_DEVICE_IOEVENTFD_64 (1 << 3) /* 8-byte write */
599#define VFIO_DEVICE_IOEVENTFD_SIZE_MASK (0xf)
600 __u64 offset; /* device fd offset of write */
601 __u64 data; /* data to be written */
602 __s32 fd; /* -1 for de-assignment */
603};
604
605#define VFIO_DEVICE_IOEVENTFD _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 16)
606
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607/* -------- API for Type1 VFIO IOMMU -------- */
608
609/**
610 * VFIO_IOMMU_GET_INFO - _IOR(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 12, struct vfio_iommu_info)
611 *
612 * Retrieve information about the IOMMU object. Fills in provided
613 * struct vfio_iommu_info. Caller sets argsz.
614 *
615 * XXX Should we do these by CHECK_EXTENSION too?
616 */
617struct vfio_iommu_type1_info {
618 __u32 argsz;
619 __u32 flags;
620#define VFIO_IOMMU_INFO_PGSIZES (1 << 0) /* supported page sizes info */
621 __u64 iova_pgsizes; /* Bitmap of supported page sizes */
622};
623
624#define VFIO_IOMMU_GET_INFO _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 12)
625
626/**
627 * VFIO_IOMMU_MAP_DMA - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 13, struct vfio_dma_map)
628 *
629 * Map process virtual addresses to IO virtual addresses using the
630 * provided struct vfio_dma_map. Caller sets argsz. READ &/ WRITE required.
631 */
632struct vfio_iommu_type1_dma_map {
633 __u32 argsz;
634 __u32 flags;
635#define VFIO_DMA_MAP_FLAG_READ (1 << 0) /* readable from device */
636#define VFIO_DMA_MAP_FLAG_WRITE (1 << 1) /* writable from device */
637 __u64 vaddr; /* Process virtual address */
638 __u64 iova; /* IO virtual address */
639 __u64 size; /* Size of mapping (bytes) */
640};
641
642#define VFIO_IOMMU_MAP_DMA _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 13)
643
644/**
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645 * VFIO_IOMMU_UNMAP_DMA - _IOWR(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 14,
646 * struct vfio_dma_unmap)
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647 *
648 * Unmap IO virtual addresses using the provided struct vfio_dma_unmap.
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649 * Caller sets argsz. The actual unmapped size is returned in the size
650 * field. No guarantee is made to the user that arbitrary unmaps of iova
651 * or size different from those used in the original mapping call will
652 * succeed.
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653 */
654struct vfio_iommu_type1_dma_unmap {
655 __u32 argsz;
656 __u32 flags;
657 __u64 iova; /* IO virtual address */
658 __u64 size; /* Size of mapping (bytes) */
659};
660
661#define VFIO_IOMMU_UNMAP_DMA _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 14)
662
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663/*
664 * IOCTLs to enable/disable IOMMU container usage.
665 * No parameters are supported.
666 */
667#define VFIO_IOMMU_ENABLE _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 15)
668#define VFIO_IOMMU_DISABLE _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 16)
669
670/* -------- Additional API for SPAPR TCE (Server POWERPC) IOMMU -------- */
671
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672/*
673 * The SPAPR TCE DDW info struct provides the information about
674 * the details of Dynamic DMA window capability.
675 *
676 * @pgsizes contains a page size bitmask, 4K/64K/16M are supported.
677 * @max_dynamic_windows_supported tells the maximum number of windows
678 * which the platform can create.
679 * @levels tells the maximum number of levels in multi-level IOMMU tables;
680 * this allows splitting a table into smaller chunks which reduces
681 * the amount of physically contiguous memory required for the table.
682 */
683struct vfio_iommu_spapr_tce_ddw_info {
684 __u64 pgsizes; /* Bitmap of supported page sizes */
685 __u32 max_dynamic_windows_supported;
686 __u32 levels;
687};
688
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689/*
690 * The SPAPR TCE info struct provides the information about the PCI bus
691 * address ranges available for DMA, these values are programmed into
692 * the hardware so the guest has to know that information.
693 *
694 * The DMA 32 bit window start is an absolute PCI bus address.
695 * The IOVA address passed via map/unmap ioctls are absolute PCI bus
696 * addresses too so the window works as a filter rather than an offset
697 * for IOVA addresses.
698 *
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699 * Flags supported:
700 * - VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_INFO_DDW: informs the userspace that dynamic DMA windows
701 * (DDW) support is present. @ddw is only supported when DDW is present.
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702 */
703struct vfio_iommu_spapr_tce_info {
704 __u32 argsz;
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705 __u32 flags;
706#define VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_INFO_DDW (1 << 0) /* DDW supported */
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707 __u32 dma32_window_start; /* 32 bit window start (bytes) */
708 __u32 dma32_window_size; /* 32 bit window size (bytes) */
25b8b39b 709 struct vfio_iommu_spapr_tce_ddw_info ddw;
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710};
711
712#define VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE_GET_INFO _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 12)
713
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714/*
715 * EEH PE operation struct provides ways to:
716 * - enable/disable EEH functionality;
717 * - unfreeze IO/DMA for frozen PE;
718 * - read PE state;
719 * - reset PE;
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720 * - configure PE;
721 * - inject EEH error.
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723struct vfio_eeh_pe_err {
724 __u32 type;
725 __u32 func;
726 __u64 addr;
727 __u64 mask;
728};
729
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730struct vfio_eeh_pe_op {
731 __u32 argsz;
732 __u32 flags;
733 __u32 op;
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734 union {
735 struct vfio_eeh_pe_err err;
736 };
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737};
738
739#define VFIO_EEH_PE_DISABLE 0 /* Disable EEH functionality */
740#define VFIO_EEH_PE_ENABLE 1 /* Enable EEH functionality */
741#define VFIO_EEH_PE_UNFREEZE_IO 2 /* Enable IO for frozen PE */
742#define VFIO_EEH_PE_UNFREEZE_DMA 3 /* Enable DMA for frozen PE */
743#define VFIO_EEH_PE_GET_STATE 4 /* PE state retrieval */
744#define VFIO_EEH_PE_STATE_NORMAL 0 /* PE in functional state */
745#define VFIO_EEH_PE_STATE_RESET 1 /* PE reset in progress */
746#define VFIO_EEH_PE_STATE_STOPPED 2 /* Stopped DMA and IO */
747#define VFIO_EEH_PE_STATE_STOPPED_DMA 4 /* Stopped DMA only */
748#define VFIO_EEH_PE_STATE_UNAVAIL 5 /* State unavailable */
749#define VFIO_EEH_PE_RESET_DEACTIVATE 5 /* Deassert PE reset */
750#define VFIO_EEH_PE_RESET_HOT 6 /* Assert hot reset */
751#define VFIO_EEH_PE_RESET_FUNDAMENTAL 7 /* Assert fundamental reset */
752#define VFIO_EEH_PE_CONFIGURE 8 /* PE configuration */
25b8b39b 753#define VFIO_EEH_PE_INJECT_ERR 9 /* Inject EEH error */
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754
755#define VFIO_EEH_PE_OP _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 21)
756
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757/**
758 * VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_REGISTER_MEMORY - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 17, struct vfio_iommu_spapr_register_memory)
759 *
760 * Registers user space memory where DMA is allowed. It pins
761 * user pages and does the locked memory accounting so
762 * subsequent VFIO_IOMMU_MAP_DMA/VFIO_IOMMU_UNMAP_DMA calls
763 * get faster.
764 */
765struct vfio_iommu_spapr_register_memory {
766 __u32 argsz;
767 __u32 flags;
768 __u64 vaddr; /* Process virtual address */
769 __u64 size; /* Size of mapping (bytes) */
770};
771#define VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_REGISTER_MEMORY _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 17)
772
773/**
774 * VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_UNREGISTER_MEMORY - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 18, struct vfio_iommu_spapr_register_memory)
775 *
776 * Unregisters user space memory registered with
777 * VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_REGISTER_MEMORY.
778 * Uses vfio_iommu_spapr_register_memory for parameters.
779 */
780#define VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_UNREGISTER_MEMORY _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 18)
781
782/**
783 * VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE_CREATE - _IOWR(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 19, struct vfio_iommu_spapr_tce_create)
784 *
785 * Creates an additional TCE table and programs it (sets a new DMA window)
786 * to every IOMMU group in the container. It receives page shift, window
787 * size and number of levels in the TCE table being created.
788 *
789 * It allocates and returns an offset on a PCI bus of the new DMA window.
790 */
791struct vfio_iommu_spapr_tce_create {
792 __u32 argsz;
793 __u32 flags;
794 /* in */
795 __u32 page_shift;
66fb2d54 796 __u32 __resv1;
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797 __u64 window_size;
798 __u32 levels;
66fb2d54 799 __u32 __resv2;
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800 /* out */
801 __u64 start_addr;
802};
803#define VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE_CREATE _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 19)
804
805/**
806 * VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE_REMOVE - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 20, struct vfio_iommu_spapr_tce_remove)
807 *
808 * Unprograms a TCE table from all groups in the container and destroys it.
809 * It receives a PCI bus offset as a window id.
810 */
811struct vfio_iommu_spapr_tce_remove {
812 __u32 argsz;
813 __u32 flags;
814 /* in */
815 __u64 start_addr;
816};
817#define VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE_REMOVE _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 20)
818
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819/* ***************************************************************** */
820
d4834ff9 821#endif /* VFIO_H */