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31e31b8a
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1/* This is the Linux kernel elf-loading code, ported into user space */
2
3#include <stdio.h>
4#include <sys/types.h>
5#include <fcntl.h>
6#include <sys/stat.h>
7#include <errno.h>
8#include <unistd.h>
9#include <sys/mman.h>
10#include <stdlib.h>
11#include <string.h>
12
3ef693a0 13#include "qemu.h"
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14
15#include "linux_bin.h"
16#include "elf.h"
17#include "segment.h"
18
19/* Necessary parameters */
20#define ALPHA_PAGE_SIZE 4096
21#define X86_PAGE_SIZE 4096
22
23#define ALPHA_PAGE_MASK (~(ALPHA_PAGE_SIZE-1))
24#define X86_PAGE_MASK (~(X86_PAGE_SIZE-1))
25
26#define ALPHA_PAGE_ALIGN(addr) ((((addr)+ALPHA_PAGE_SIZE)-1)&ALPHA_PAGE_MASK)
27#define X86_PAGE_ALIGN(addr) ((((addr)+X86_PAGE_SIZE)-1)&X86_PAGE_MASK)
28
29#define NGROUPS 32
30
31#define X86_ELF_EXEC_PAGESIZE X86_PAGE_SIZE
32#define X86_ELF_PAGESTART(_v) ((_v) & ~(unsigned long)(X86_ELF_EXEC_PAGESIZE-1))
33#define X86_ELF_PAGEOFFSET(_v) ((_v) & (X86_ELF_EXEC_PAGESIZE-1))
34
35#define ALPHA_ELF_PAGESTART(_v) ((_v) & ~(unsigned long)(ALPHA_PAGE_SIZE-1))
36#define ALPHA_ELF_PAGEOFFSET(_v) ((_v) & (ALPHA_PAGE_SIZE-1))
37
38#define INTERPRETER_NONE 0
39#define INTERPRETER_AOUT 1
40#define INTERPRETER_ELF 2
41
42#define DLINFO_ITEMS 12
43
44/* Where we find X86 libraries... */
d691f669 45
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46
47//extern void * mmap4k();
48#define mmap4k(a, b, c, d, e, f) mmap((void *)(a), b, c, d, e, f)
49
50extern unsigned long x86_stack_size;
51
52static int load_aout_interp(void * exptr, int interp_fd);
53
54#ifdef BSWAP_NEEDED
55static void bswap_ehdr(Elf32_Ehdr *ehdr)
56{
57 bswap16s(&ehdr->e_type); /* Object file type */
58 bswap16s(&ehdr->e_machine); /* Architecture */
59 bswap32s(&ehdr->e_version); /* Object file version */
60 bswap32s(&ehdr->e_entry); /* Entry point virtual address */
61 bswap32s(&ehdr->e_phoff); /* Program header table file offset */
62 bswap32s(&ehdr->e_shoff); /* Section header table file offset */
63 bswap32s(&ehdr->e_flags); /* Processor-specific flags */
64 bswap16s(&ehdr->e_ehsize); /* ELF header size in bytes */
65 bswap16s(&ehdr->e_phentsize); /* Program header table entry size */
66 bswap16s(&ehdr->e_phnum); /* Program header table entry count */
67 bswap16s(&ehdr->e_shentsize); /* Section header table entry size */
68 bswap16s(&ehdr->e_shnum); /* Section header table entry count */
69 bswap16s(&ehdr->e_shstrndx); /* Section header string table index */
70}
71
72static void bswap_phdr(Elf32_Phdr *phdr)
73{
74 bswap32s(&phdr->p_type); /* Segment type */
75 bswap32s(&phdr->p_offset); /* Segment file offset */
76 bswap32s(&phdr->p_vaddr); /* Segment virtual address */
77 bswap32s(&phdr->p_paddr); /* Segment physical address */
78 bswap32s(&phdr->p_filesz); /* Segment size in file */
79 bswap32s(&phdr->p_memsz); /* Segment size in memory */
80 bswap32s(&phdr->p_flags); /* Segment flags */
81 bswap32s(&phdr->p_align); /* Segment alignment */
82}
83#endif
84
85static void * get_free_page(void)
86{
87 void * retval;
88
89 /* User-space version of kernel get_free_page. Returns a page-aligned
90 * page-sized chunk of memory.
91 */
92 retval = mmap4k(0, ALPHA_PAGE_SIZE, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE,
93 MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
94
95 if((long)retval == -1) {
96 perror("get_free_page");
97 exit(-1);
98 }
99 else {
100 return(retval);
101 }
102}
103
104static void free_page(void * pageaddr)
105{
106 (void)munmap(pageaddr, ALPHA_PAGE_SIZE);
107}
108
109/*
110 * 'copy_string()' copies argument/envelope strings from user
111 * memory to free pages in kernel mem. These are in a format ready
112 * to be put directly into the top of new user memory.
113 *
114 */
115static unsigned long copy_strings(int argc,char ** argv,unsigned long *page,
116 unsigned long p)
117{
118 char *tmp, *tmp1, *pag = NULL;
119 int len, offset = 0;
120
121 if (!p) {
122 return 0; /* bullet-proofing */
123 }
124 while (argc-- > 0) {
125 if (!(tmp1 = tmp = get_user(argv+argc))) {
126 fprintf(stderr, "VFS: argc is wrong");
127 exit(-1);
128 }
129 while (get_user(tmp++));
130 len = tmp - tmp1;
131 if (p < len) { /* this shouldn't happen - 128kB */
132 return 0;
133 }
134 while (len) {
135 --p; --tmp; --len;
136 if (--offset < 0) {
137 offset = p % X86_PAGE_SIZE;
138 if (!(pag = (char *) page[p/X86_PAGE_SIZE]) &&
139 !(pag = (char *) page[p/X86_PAGE_SIZE] =
140 (unsigned long *) get_free_page())) {
141 return 0;
142 }
143 }
144 if (len == 0 || offset == 0) {
145 *(pag + offset) = get_user(tmp);
146 }
147 else {
148 int bytes_to_copy = (len > offset) ? offset : len;
149 tmp -= bytes_to_copy;
150 p -= bytes_to_copy;
151 offset -= bytes_to_copy;
152 len -= bytes_to_copy;
153 memcpy_fromfs(pag + offset, tmp, bytes_to_copy + 1);
154 }
155 }
156 }
157 return p;
158}
159
160static int in_group_p(gid_t g)
161{
162 /* return TRUE if we're in the specified group, FALSE otherwise */
163 int ngroup;
164 int i;
165 gid_t grouplist[NGROUPS];
166
167 ngroup = getgroups(NGROUPS, grouplist);
168 for(i = 0; i < ngroup; i++) {
169 if(grouplist[i] == g) {
170 return 1;
171 }
172 }
173 return 0;
174}
175
176static int count(char ** vec)
177{
178 int i;
179
180 for(i = 0; *vec; i++) {
181 vec++;
182 }
183
184 return(i);
185}
186
187static int prepare_binprm(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
188{
189 struct stat st;
190 int mode;
191 int retval, id_change;
192
193 if(fstat(bprm->fd, &st) < 0) {
194 return(-errno);
195 }
196
197 mode = st.st_mode;
198 if(!S_ISREG(mode)) { /* Must be regular file */
199 return(-EACCES);
200 }
201 if(!(mode & 0111)) { /* Must have at least one execute bit set */
202 return(-EACCES);
203 }
204
205 bprm->e_uid = geteuid();
206 bprm->e_gid = getegid();
207 id_change = 0;
208
209 /* Set-uid? */
210 if(mode & S_ISUID) {
211 bprm->e_uid = st.st_uid;
212 if(bprm->e_uid != geteuid()) {
213 id_change = 1;
214 }
215 }
216
217 /* Set-gid? */
218 /*
219 * If setgid is set but no group execute bit then this
220 * is a candidate for mandatory locking, not a setgid
221 * executable.
222 */
223 if ((mode & (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) == (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) {
224 bprm->e_gid = st.st_gid;
225 if (!in_group_p(bprm->e_gid)) {
226 id_change = 1;
227 }
228 }
229
230 memset(bprm->buf, 0, sizeof(bprm->buf));
231 retval = lseek(bprm->fd, 0L, SEEK_SET);
232 if(retval >= 0) {
233 retval = read(bprm->fd, bprm->buf, 128);
234 }
235 if(retval < 0) {
236 perror("prepare_binprm");
237 exit(-1);
238 /* return(-errno); */
239 }
240 else {
241 return(retval);
242 }
243}
244
245unsigned long setup_arg_pages(unsigned long p, struct linux_binprm * bprm,
246 struct image_info * info)
247{
248 unsigned long stack_base;
249 int i;
250 extern unsigned long stktop;
251
252 stack_base = X86_STACK_TOP - MAX_ARG_PAGES*X86_PAGE_SIZE;
253
254 p += stack_base;
255 if (bprm->loader) {
256 bprm->loader += stack_base;
257 }
258 bprm->exec += stack_base;
259
260 /* Create enough stack to hold everything. If we don't use
261 * it for args, we'll use it for something else...
262 */
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263 /* XXX: on x86 MAP_GROWSDOWN only works if ESP <= address + 32, so
264 we allocate a bigger stack. Need a better solution, for example
265 by remapping the process stack directly at the right place */
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266 if(x86_stack_size > MAX_ARG_PAGES*X86_PAGE_SIZE) {
267 if((long)mmap4k((void *)(X86_STACK_TOP-x86_stack_size), x86_stack_size + X86_PAGE_SIZE,
268 PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
269 MAP_GROWSDOWN | MAP_FIXED | MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0) == -1) {
270 perror("stk mmap");
271 exit(-1);
272 }
273 }
274 else {
275 if((long)mmap4k((void *)stack_base, (MAX_ARG_PAGES+1)*X86_PAGE_SIZE,
276 PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
277 MAP_GROWSDOWN | MAP_FIXED | MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0) == -1) {
278 perror("stk mmap");
279 exit(-1);
280 }
281 }
282
283 stktop = stack_base;
284
285 for (i = 0 ; i < MAX_ARG_PAGES ; i++) {
286 if (bprm->page[i]) {
287 info->rss++;
288
289 memcpy((void *)stack_base, (void *)bprm->page[i], X86_PAGE_SIZE);
290 free_page((void *)bprm->page[i]);
291 }
292 stack_base += X86_PAGE_SIZE;
293 }
294 return p;
295}
296
297static void set_brk(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
298{
299 /* page-align the start and end addresses... */
300 start = ALPHA_PAGE_ALIGN(start);
301 end = ALPHA_PAGE_ALIGN(end);
302 if (end <= start)
303 return;
304 if((long)mmap4k(start, end - start,
305 PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC,
306 MAP_FIXED | MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0) == -1) {
307 perror("cannot mmap brk");
308 exit(-1);
309 }
310}
311
312
313/* We need to explicitly zero any fractional pages
314 after the data section (i.e. bss). This would
315 contain the junk from the file that should not
316 be in memory */
317
318
319static void padzero(unsigned long elf_bss)
320{
321 unsigned long nbyte;
322 char * fpnt;
323
324 nbyte = elf_bss & (ALPHA_PAGE_SIZE-1); /* was X86_PAGE_SIZE - JRP */
325 if (nbyte) {
326 nbyte = ALPHA_PAGE_SIZE - nbyte;
327 fpnt = (char *) elf_bss;
328 do {
329 *fpnt++ = 0;
330 } while (--nbyte);
331 }
332}
333
334static unsigned int * create_elf_tables(char *p, int argc, int envc,
335 struct elfhdr * exec,
336 unsigned long load_addr,
337 unsigned long interp_load_addr, int ibcs,
338 struct image_info *info)
339{
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340 target_ulong *argv, *envp, *dlinfo;
341 target_ulong *sp;
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342
343 /*
344 * Force 16 byte alignment here for generality.
345 */
346 sp = (unsigned int *) (~15UL & (unsigned long) p);
347 sp -= exec ? DLINFO_ITEMS*2 : 2;
348 dlinfo = sp;
349 sp -= envc+1;
350 envp = sp;
351 sp -= argc+1;
352 argv = sp;
353 if (!ibcs) {
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354 put_user(tswapl((target_ulong)envp),--sp);
355 put_user(tswapl((target_ulong)argv),--sp);
31e31b8a 356 }
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357
358#define NEW_AUX_ENT(id, val) \
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359 put_user (tswapl(id), dlinfo++); \
360 put_user (tswapl(val), dlinfo++)
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361
362 if (exec) { /* Put this here for an ELF program interpreter */
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363 NEW_AUX_ENT (AT_PHDR, (unsigned int)(load_addr + exec->e_phoff));
364 NEW_AUX_ENT (AT_PHENT, (unsigned int)(sizeof (struct elf_phdr)));
365 NEW_AUX_ENT (AT_PHNUM, (unsigned int)(exec->e_phnum));
366 NEW_AUX_ENT (AT_PAGESZ, (unsigned int)(ALPHA_PAGE_SIZE));
367 NEW_AUX_ENT (AT_BASE, (unsigned int)(interp_load_addr));
368 NEW_AUX_ENT (AT_FLAGS, (unsigned int)0);
369 NEW_AUX_ENT (AT_ENTRY, (unsigned int) exec->e_entry);
370 NEW_AUX_ENT (AT_UID, (unsigned int) getuid());
371 NEW_AUX_ENT (AT_EUID, (unsigned int) geteuid());
372 NEW_AUX_ENT (AT_GID, (unsigned int) getgid());
373 NEW_AUX_ENT (AT_EGID, (unsigned int) getegid());
374 }
375 NEW_AUX_ENT (AT_NULL, 0);
376#undef NEW_AUX_ENT
b17780d5 377 put_user(tswapl(argc),--sp);
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378 info->arg_start = (unsigned int)((unsigned long)p & 0xffffffff);
379 while (argc-->0) {
b17780d5 380 put_user(tswapl((target_ulong)p),argv++);
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381 while (get_user(p++)) /* nothing */ ;
382 }
383 put_user(0,argv);
384 info->arg_end = info->env_start = (unsigned int)((unsigned long)p & 0xffffffff);
31e31b8a 385 while (envc-->0) {
b17780d5 386 put_user(tswapl((target_ulong)p),envp++);
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387 while (get_user(p++)) /* nothing */ ;
388 }
389 put_user(0,envp);
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390 info->env_end = (unsigned int)((unsigned long)p & 0xffffffff);
391 return sp;
392}
393
394
395
396static unsigned long load_elf_interp(struct elfhdr * interp_elf_ex,
397 int interpreter_fd,
398 unsigned long *interp_load_addr)
399{
400 struct elf_phdr *elf_phdata = NULL;
401 struct elf_phdr *eppnt;
402 unsigned long load_addr;
403 int load_addr_set = 0;
404 int retval;
405 unsigned long last_bss, elf_bss;
406 unsigned long error;
407 int i;
408
409 elf_bss = 0;
410 last_bss = 0;
411 error = 0;
412
413 /* We put this here so that mmap will search for the *first*
414 * available memory...
415 */
416 load_addr = INTERP_LOADADDR;
417
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418#ifdef BSWAP_NEEDED
419 bswap_ehdr(interp_elf_ex);
420#endif
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421 /* First of all, some simple consistency checks */
422 if ((interp_elf_ex->e_type != ET_EXEC &&
423 interp_elf_ex->e_type != ET_DYN) ||
424 !elf_check_arch(interp_elf_ex->e_machine)) {
425 return ~0UL;
426 }
427
644c433c 428
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429 /* Now read in all of the header information */
430
431 if (sizeof(struct elf_phdr) * interp_elf_ex->e_phnum > X86_PAGE_SIZE)
432 return ~0UL;
433
434 elf_phdata = (struct elf_phdr *)
435 malloc(sizeof(struct elf_phdr) * interp_elf_ex->e_phnum);
436
437 if (!elf_phdata)
438 return ~0UL;
439
440 /*
441 * If the size of this structure has changed, then punt, since
442 * we will be doing the wrong thing.
443 */
444 if (interp_elf_ex->e_phentsize != sizeof(struct elf_phdr))
445 {
446 free(elf_phdata);
447 return ~0UL;
448 }
449
450 retval = lseek(interpreter_fd, interp_elf_ex->e_phoff, SEEK_SET);
451 if(retval >= 0) {
452 retval = read(interpreter_fd,
453 (char *) elf_phdata,
454 sizeof(struct elf_phdr) * interp_elf_ex->e_phnum);
455 }
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456 if (retval < 0) {
457 perror("load_elf_interp");
458 exit(-1);
459 free (elf_phdata);
460 return retval;
461 }
462#ifdef BSWAP_NEEDED
463 eppnt = elf_phdata;
464 for (i=0; i<interp_elf_ex->e_phnum; i++, eppnt++) {
465 bswap_phdr(eppnt);
466 }
467#endif
468 eppnt = elf_phdata;
469 for(i=0; i<interp_elf_ex->e_phnum; i++, eppnt++)
470 if (eppnt->p_type == PT_LOAD) {
471 int elf_type = MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_DENYWRITE;
472 int elf_prot = 0;
473 unsigned long vaddr = 0;
474 unsigned long k;
475
476 if (eppnt->p_flags & PF_R) elf_prot = PROT_READ;
477 if (eppnt->p_flags & PF_W) elf_prot |= PROT_WRITE;
478 if (eppnt->p_flags & PF_X) elf_prot |= PROT_EXEC;
479 if (interp_elf_ex->e_type == ET_EXEC || load_addr_set) {
480 elf_type |= MAP_FIXED;
481 vaddr = eppnt->p_vaddr;
482 }
483 error = (unsigned long)mmap4k(load_addr+X86_ELF_PAGESTART(vaddr),
484 eppnt->p_filesz + X86_ELF_PAGEOFFSET(eppnt->p_vaddr),
485 elf_prot,
486 elf_type,
487 interpreter_fd,
488 eppnt->p_offset - X86_ELF_PAGEOFFSET(eppnt->p_vaddr));
489
490 if (error > -1024UL) {
491 /* Real error */
492 close(interpreter_fd);
493 free(elf_phdata);
494 return ~0UL;
495 }
496
497 if (!load_addr_set && interp_elf_ex->e_type == ET_DYN) {
498 load_addr = error;
499 load_addr_set = 1;
500 }
501
502 /*
503 * Find the end of the file mapping for this phdr, and keep
504 * track of the largest address we see for this.
505 */
506 k = load_addr + eppnt->p_vaddr + eppnt->p_filesz;
507 if (k > elf_bss) elf_bss = k;
508
509 /*
510 * Do the same thing for the memory mapping - between
511 * elf_bss and last_bss is the bss section.
512 */
513 k = load_addr + eppnt->p_memsz + eppnt->p_vaddr;
514 if (k > last_bss) last_bss = k;
515 }
516
517 /* Now use mmap to map the library into memory. */
518
519 close(interpreter_fd);
520
521 /*
522 * Now fill out the bss section. First pad the last page up
523 * to the page boundary, and then perform a mmap to make sure
524 * that there are zeromapped pages up to and including the last
525 * bss page.
526 */
527 padzero(elf_bss);
528 elf_bss = X86_ELF_PAGESTART(elf_bss + ALPHA_PAGE_SIZE - 1); /* What we have mapped so far */
529
530 /* Map the last of the bss segment */
531 if (last_bss > elf_bss) {
532 mmap4k(elf_bss, last_bss-elf_bss,
533 PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE|PROT_EXEC,
534 MAP_FIXED|MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
535 }
536 free(elf_phdata);
537
538 *interp_load_addr = load_addr;
539 return ((unsigned long) interp_elf_ex->e_entry) + load_addr;
540}
541
542
543
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544static int load_elf_binary(struct linux_binprm * bprm, struct target_pt_regs * regs,
545 struct image_info * info)
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546{
547 struct elfhdr elf_ex;
548 struct elfhdr interp_elf_ex;
549 struct exec interp_ex;
550 int interpreter_fd = -1; /* avoid warning */
551 unsigned long load_addr;
552 int load_addr_set = 0;
553 unsigned int interpreter_type = INTERPRETER_NONE;
554 unsigned char ibcs2_interpreter;
555 int i;
556 void * mapped_addr;
557 struct elf_phdr * elf_ppnt;
558 struct elf_phdr *elf_phdata;
559 unsigned long elf_bss, k, elf_brk;
560 int retval;
561 char * elf_interpreter;
562 unsigned long elf_entry, interp_load_addr = 0;
563 int status;
564 unsigned long start_code, end_code, end_data;
565 unsigned long elf_stack;
566 char passed_fileno[6];
567
568 ibcs2_interpreter = 0;
569 status = 0;
570 load_addr = 0;
571 elf_ex = *((struct elfhdr *) bprm->buf); /* exec-header */
572#ifdef BSWAP_NEEDED
573 bswap_ehdr(&elf_ex);
574#endif
575
576 if (elf_ex.e_ident[0] != 0x7f ||
577 strncmp(&elf_ex.e_ident[1], "ELF",3) != 0) {
578 return -ENOEXEC;
579 }
580
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581 /* First of all, some simple consistency checks */
582 if ((elf_ex.e_type != ET_EXEC && elf_ex.e_type != ET_DYN) ||
583 (! elf_check_arch(elf_ex.e_machine))) {
584 return -ENOEXEC;
585 }
586
587 /* Now read in all of the header information */
588
589 elf_phdata = (struct elf_phdr *)malloc(elf_ex.e_phentsize*elf_ex.e_phnum);
590 if (elf_phdata == NULL) {
591 return -ENOMEM;
592 }
593
594 retval = lseek(bprm->fd, elf_ex.e_phoff, SEEK_SET);
595 if(retval > 0) {
596 retval = read(bprm->fd, (char *) elf_phdata,
597 elf_ex.e_phentsize * elf_ex.e_phnum);
598 }
599
600 if (retval < 0) {
601 perror("load_elf_binary");
602 exit(-1);
603 free (elf_phdata);
604 return -errno;
605 }
606
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607#ifdef BSWAP_NEEDED
608 elf_ppnt = elf_phdata;
609 for (i=0; i<elf_ex.e_phnum; i++, elf_ppnt++) {
610 bswap_phdr(elf_ppnt);
611 }
612#endif
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613 elf_ppnt = elf_phdata;
614
615 elf_bss = 0;
616 elf_brk = 0;
617
618
619 elf_stack = ~0UL;
620 elf_interpreter = NULL;
621 start_code = ~0UL;
622 end_code = 0;
623 end_data = 0;
624
625 for(i=0;i < elf_ex.e_phnum; i++) {
626 if (elf_ppnt->p_type == PT_INTERP) {
627 if ( elf_interpreter != NULL )
628 {
629 free (elf_phdata);
630 free(elf_interpreter);
631 close(bprm->fd);
632 return -EINVAL;
633 }
634
635 /* This is the program interpreter used for
636 * shared libraries - for now assume that this
637 * is an a.out format binary
638 */
639
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640 elf_interpreter = (char *)malloc(elf_ppnt->p_filesz+
641 strlen(bprm->interp_prefix));
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642
643 if (elf_interpreter == NULL) {
644 free (elf_phdata);
645 close(bprm->fd);
646 return -ENOMEM;
647 }
648
d691f669 649 strcpy(elf_interpreter, bprm->interp_prefix);
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650 retval = lseek(bprm->fd, elf_ppnt->p_offset, SEEK_SET);
651 if(retval >= 0) {
652 retval = read(bprm->fd,
d691f669 653 elf_interpreter+strlen(bprm->interp_prefix),
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654 elf_ppnt->p_filesz);
655 }
656 if(retval < 0) {
657 perror("load_elf_binary2");
658 exit(-1);
659 }
660
661 /* If the program interpreter is one of these two,
662 then assume an iBCS2 image. Otherwise assume
663 a native linux image. */
664
665 /* JRP - Need to add X86 lib dir stuff here... */
666
667 if (strcmp(elf_interpreter,"/usr/lib/libc.so.1") == 0 ||
668 strcmp(elf_interpreter,"/usr/lib/ld.so.1") == 0) {
669 ibcs2_interpreter = 1;
670 }
671
672#if 0
673 printf("Using ELF interpreter %s\n", elf_interpreter);
674#endif
675 if (retval >= 0) {
676 retval = open(elf_interpreter, O_RDONLY);
677 if(retval >= 0) {
678 interpreter_fd = retval;
679 }
680 else {
681 perror(elf_interpreter);
682 exit(-1);
683 /* retval = -errno; */
684 }
685 }
686
687 if (retval >= 0) {
688 retval = lseek(interpreter_fd, 0, SEEK_SET);
689 if(retval >= 0) {
690 retval = read(interpreter_fd,bprm->buf,128);
691 }
692 }
693 if (retval >= 0) {
694 interp_ex = *((struct exec *) bprm->buf); /* aout exec-header */
695 interp_elf_ex=*((struct elfhdr *) bprm->buf); /* elf exec-header */
696 }
697 if (retval < 0) {
698 perror("load_elf_binary3");
699 exit(-1);
700 free (elf_phdata);
701 free(elf_interpreter);
702 close(bprm->fd);
703 return retval;
704 }
705 }
706 elf_ppnt++;
707 }
708
709 /* Some simple consistency checks for the interpreter */
710 if (elf_interpreter){
711 interpreter_type = INTERPRETER_ELF | INTERPRETER_AOUT;
712
713 /* Now figure out which format our binary is */
714 if ((N_MAGIC(interp_ex) != OMAGIC) && (N_MAGIC(interp_ex) != ZMAGIC) &&
715 (N_MAGIC(interp_ex) != QMAGIC)) {
716 interpreter_type = INTERPRETER_ELF;
717 }
718
719 if (interp_elf_ex.e_ident[0] != 0x7f ||
720 strncmp(&interp_elf_ex.e_ident[1], "ELF",3) != 0) {
721 interpreter_type &= ~INTERPRETER_ELF;
722 }
723
724 if (!interpreter_type) {
725 free(elf_interpreter);
726 free(elf_phdata);
727 close(bprm->fd);
728 return -ELIBBAD;
729 }
730 }
731
732 /* OK, we are done with that, now set up the arg stuff,
733 and then start this sucker up */
734
735 if (!bprm->sh_bang) {
736 char * passed_p;
737
738 if (interpreter_type == INTERPRETER_AOUT) {
739 sprintf(passed_fileno, "%d", bprm->fd);
740 passed_p = passed_fileno;
741
742 if (elf_interpreter) {
743 bprm->p = copy_strings(1,&passed_p,bprm->page,bprm->p);
744 bprm->argc++;
745 }
746 }
747 if (!bprm->p) {
748 if (elf_interpreter) {
749 free(elf_interpreter);
750 }
751 free (elf_phdata);
752 close(bprm->fd);
753 return -E2BIG;
754 }
755 }
756
757 /* OK, This is the point of no return */
758 info->end_data = 0;
759 info->end_code = 0;
760 info->start_mmap = (unsigned long)ELF_START_MMAP;
761 info->mmap = 0;
762 elf_entry = (unsigned long) elf_ex.e_entry;
763
764 /* Do this so that we can load the interpreter, if need be. We will
765 change some of these later */
766 info->rss = 0;
767 bprm->p = setup_arg_pages(bprm->p, bprm, info);
768 info->start_stack = bprm->p;
769
770 /* Now we do a little grungy work by mmaping the ELF image into
771 * the correct location in memory. At this point, we assume that
772 * the image should be loaded at fixed address, not at a variable
773 * address.
774 */
775
776
777
778 for(i = 0, elf_ppnt = elf_phdata; i < elf_ex.e_phnum; i++, elf_ppnt++) {
779 if (elf_ppnt->p_type == PT_LOAD) {
780 int elf_prot = 0;
781 if (elf_ppnt->p_flags & PF_R) elf_prot |= PROT_READ;
782 if (elf_ppnt->p_flags & PF_W) elf_prot |= PROT_WRITE;
783 if (elf_ppnt->p_flags & PF_X) elf_prot |= PROT_EXEC;
784
785 mapped_addr = mmap4k(X86_ELF_PAGESTART(elf_ppnt->p_vaddr),
786 (elf_ppnt->p_filesz +
787 X86_ELF_PAGEOFFSET(elf_ppnt->p_vaddr)),
788 elf_prot,
789 (MAP_FIXED | MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_DENYWRITE),
790 bprm->fd,
791 (elf_ppnt->p_offset -
792 X86_ELF_PAGEOFFSET(elf_ppnt->p_vaddr)));
793
794 if((unsigned long)mapped_addr == 0xffffffffffffffff) {
795 perror("mmap");
796 exit(-1);
797 }
798
799
800
801#ifdef LOW_ELF_STACK
802 if (X86_ELF_PAGESTART(elf_ppnt->p_vaddr) < elf_stack)
803 elf_stack = X86_ELF_PAGESTART(elf_ppnt->p_vaddr);
804#endif
805
806 if (!load_addr_set) {
807 load_addr = elf_ppnt->p_vaddr - elf_ppnt->p_offset;
808 load_addr_set = 1;
809 }
810 k = elf_ppnt->p_vaddr;
811 if (k < start_code) start_code = k;
812 k = elf_ppnt->p_vaddr + elf_ppnt->p_filesz;
813 if (k > elf_bss) elf_bss = k;
814#if 1
815 if ((elf_ppnt->p_flags & PF_X) && end_code < k)
816#else
817 if ( !(elf_ppnt->p_flags & PF_W) && end_code < k)
818#endif
819 end_code = k;
820 if (end_data < k) end_data = k;
821 k = elf_ppnt->p_vaddr + elf_ppnt->p_memsz;
822 if (k > elf_brk) elf_brk = k;
823 }
824 }
825
826 if (elf_interpreter) {
827 if (interpreter_type & 1) {
828 elf_entry = load_aout_interp(&interp_ex, interpreter_fd);
829 }
830 else if (interpreter_type & 2) {
831 elf_entry = load_elf_interp(&interp_elf_ex, interpreter_fd,
832 &interp_load_addr);
833 }
834
835 close(interpreter_fd);
836 free(elf_interpreter);
837
838 if (elf_entry == ~0UL) {
839 printf("Unable to load interpreter\n");
840 free(elf_phdata);
841 exit(-1);
842 return 0;
843 }
844 }
845
846 free(elf_phdata);
847
848 if (interpreter_type != INTERPRETER_AOUT) close(bprm->fd);
849 info->personality = (ibcs2_interpreter ? PER_SVR4 : PER_LINUX);
850
851#ifdef LOW_ELF_STACK
852 info->start_stack = bprm->p = elf_stack - 4;
853#endif
854 bprm->p = (unsigned long)
855 create_elf_tables((char *)bprm->p,
856 bprm->argc,
857 bprm->envc,
858 (interpreter_type == INTERPRETER_ELF ? &elf_ex : NULL),
859 load_addr,
860 interp_load_addr,
861 (interpreter_type == INTERPRETER_AOUT ? 0 : 1),
862 info);
863 if (interpreter_type == INTERPRETER_AOUT)
864 info->arg_start += strlen(passed_fileno) + 1;
865 info->start_brk = info->brk = elf_brk;
866 info->end_code = end_code;
867 info->start_code = start_code;
868 info->end_data = end_data;
869 info->start_stack = bprm->p;
870
871 /* Calling set_brk effectively mmaps the pages that we need for the bss and break
872 sections */
873 set_brk(elf_bss, elf_brk);
874
875 padzero(elf_bss);
876
877#if 0
878 printf("(start_brk) %x\n" , info->start_brk);
879 printf("(end_code) %x\n" , info->end_code);
880 printf("(start_code) %x\n" , info->start_code);
881 printf("(end_data) %x\n" , info->end_data);
882 printf("(start_stack) %x\n" , info->start_stack);
883 printf("(brk) %x\n" , info->brk);
884#endif
885
886 if ( info->personality == PER_SVR4 )
887 {
888 /* Why this, you ask??? Well SVr4 maps page 0 as read-only,
889 and some applications "depend" upon this behavior.
890 Since we do not have the power to recompile these, we
891 emulate the SVr4 behavior. Sigh. */
892 mapped_addr = mmap4k(NULL, ALPHA_PAGE_SIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_EXEC,
893 MAP_FIXED | MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0);
894 }
895
896#ifdef ELF_PLAT_INIT
897 /*
898 * The ABI may specify that certain registers be set up in special
899 * ways (on i386 %edx is the address of a DT_FINI function, for
900 * example. This macro performs whatever initialization to
901 * the regs structure is required.
902 */
903 ELF_PLAT_INIT(regs);
904#endif
905
906
907 info->entry = elf_entry;
908
909 return 0;
910}
911
912
913
d691f669
FB
914int elf_exec(const char *interp_prefix,
915 const char * filename, char ** argv, char ** envp,
b17780d5 916 struct target_pt_regs * regs, struct image_info *infop)
31e31b8a
FB
917{
918 struct linux_binprm bprm;
919 int retval;
920 int i;
921
922 bprm.p = X86_PAGE_SIZE*MAX_ARG_PAGES-sizeof(unsigned int);
923 for (i=0 ; i<MAX_ARG_PAGES ; i++) /* clear page-table */
924 bprm.page[i] = 0;
925 retval = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
926 if (retval == -1) {
927 perror(filename);
928 exit(-1);
929 /* return retval; */
930 }
931 else {
932 bprm.fd = retval;
933 }
d691f669 934 bprm.interp_prefix = (char *)interp_prefix;
31e31b8a
FB
935 bprm.filename = (char *)filename;
936 bprm.sh_bang = 0;
937 bprm.loader = 0;
938 bprm.exec = 0;
939 bprm.dont_iput = 0;
940 bprm.argc = count(argv);
941 bprm.envc = count(envp);
942
943 retval = prepare_binprm(&bprm);
944
945 if(retval>=0) {
946 bprm.p = copy_strings(1, &bprm.filename, bprm.page, bprm.p);
947 bprm.exec = bprm.p;
948 bprm.p = copy_strings(bprm.envc,envp,bprm.page,bprm.p);
949 bprm.p = copy_strings(bprm.argc,argv,bprm.page,bprm.p);
950 if (!bprm.p) {
951 retval = -E2BIG;
952 }
953 }
954
955 if(retval>=0) {
956 retval = load_elf_binary(&bprm,regs,infop);
957 }
958 if(retval>=0) {
959 /* success. Initialize important registers */
960 regs->esp = infop->start_stack;
961 regs->eip = infop->entry;
962 return retval;
963 }
964
965 /* Something went wrong, return the inode and free the argument pages*/
966 for (i=0 ; i<MAX_ARG_PAGES ; i++) {
967 free_page((void *)bprm.page[i]);
968 }
969 return(retval);
970}
971
972
973static int load_aout_interp(void * exptr, int interp_fd)
974{
975 printf("a.out interpreter not yet supported\n");
976 return(0);
977}
978