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e88de099
FB
1#ifndef QEMU_H
2#define QEMU_H
31e31b8a 3
31e31b8a 4
6180a181 5#include "cpu.h"
63c91552 6#include "exec/exec-all.h"
f08b6170 7#include "exec/cpu_ldst.h"
992f48a0 8
06177d36
AZ
9#undef DEBUG_REMAP
10#ifdef DEBUG_REMAP
06177d36
AZ
11#endif /* DEBUG_REMAP */
12
022c62cb 13#include "exec/user/abitypes.h"
992f48a0 14
022c62cb 15#include "exec/user/thunk.h"
992f48a0 16#include "syscall_defs.h"
460c579f 17#include "target_syscall.h"
022c62cb 18#include "exec/gdbstub.h"
1de7afc9 19#include "qemu/queue.h"
66fb9763 20
d5975363 21#define THREAD __thread
d5975363 22
31e31b8a
FB
23/* This struct is used to hold certain information about the image.
24 * Basically, it replicates in user space what would be certain
25 * task_struct fields in the kernel
26 */
27struct image_info {
9955ffac 28 abi_ulong load_bias;
992f48a0
BS
29 abi_ulong load_addr;
30 abi_ulong start_code;
31 abi_ulong end_code;
32 abi_ulong start_data;
33 abi_ulong end_data;
34 abi_ulong start_brk;
35 abi_ulong brk;
36 abi_ulong start_mmap;
992f48a0 37 abi_ulong start_stack;
97374d38 38 abi_ulong stack_limit;
992f48a0
BS
39 abi_ulong entry;
40 abi_ulong code_offset;
41 abi_ulong data_offset;
edf8e2af 42 abi_ulong saved_auxv;
125b0f55 43 abi_ulong auxv_len;
edf8e2af
MW
44 abi_ulong arg_start;
45 abi_ulong arg_end;
d8fd2954 46 uint32_t elf_flags;
31e31b8a 47 int personality;
1af02e83
MF
48#ifdef CONFIG_USE_FDPIC
49 abi_ulong loadmap_addr;
50 uint16_t nsegs;
51 void *loadsegs;
52 abi_ulong pt_dynamic_addr;
53 struct image_info *other_info;
54#endif
31e31b8a
FB
55};
56
b346ff46 57#ifdef TARGET_I386
851e67a1
FB
58/* Information about the current linux thread */
59struct vm86_saved_state {
60 uint32_t eax; /* return code */
61 uint32_t ebx;
62 uint32_t ecx;
63 uint32_t edx;
64 uint32_t esi;
65 uint32_t edi;
66 uint32_t ebp;
67 uint32_t esp;
68 uint32_t eflags;
69 uint32_t eip;
70 uint16_t cs, ss, ds, es, fs, gs;
71};
b346ff46 72#endif
851e67a1 73
848d72cd 74#if defined(TARGET_ARM) && defined(TARGET_ABI32)
28c4f361
FB
75/* FPU emulator */
76#include "nwfpe/fpa11.h"
28c4f361
FB
77#endif
78
624f7979
PB
79#define MAX_SIGQUEUE_SIZE 1024
80
81struct sigqueue {
82 struct sigqueue *next;
c227f099 83 target_siginfo_t info;
624f7979
PB
84};
85
86struct emulated_sigtable {
87 int pending; /* true if signal is pending */
88 struct sigqueue *first;
89 struct sigqueue info; /* in order to always have memory for the
90 first signal, we put it here */
91};
92
851e67a1
FB
93/* NOTE: we force a big alignment so that the stack stored after is
94 aligned too */
95typedef struct TaskState {
edf8e2af 96 pid_t ts_tid; /* tid (or pid) of this task */
28c4f361 97#ifdef TARGET_ARM
848d72cd 98# ifdef TARGET_ABI32
28c4f361
FB
99 /* FPA state */
100 FPA11 fpa;
848d72cd 101# endif
a4f81979 102 int swi_errno;
28c4f361 103#endif
d2fbca94
GX
104#ifdef TARGET_UNICORE32
105 int swi_errno;
106#endif
84409ddb 107#if defined(TARGET_I386) && !defined(TARGET_X86_64)
992f48a0 108 abi_ulong target_v86;
851e67a1 109 struct vm86_saved_state vm86_saved_regs;
b333af06 110 struct target_vm86plus_struct vm86plus;
631271d7
FB
111 uint32_t v86flags;
112 uint32_t v86mask;
e6e5906b 113#endif
c2764719 114 abi_ulong child_tidptr;
e6e5906b
PB
115#ifdef TARGET_M68K
116 int sim_syscalls;
1ccd9374 117 abi_ulong tp_value;
a87295e8 118#endif
d2fbca94 119#if defined(TARGET_ARM) || defined(TARGET_M68K) || defined(TARGET_UNICORE32)
a87295e8 120 /* Extra fields for semihosted binaries. */
a87295e8
PB
121 uint32_t heap_base;
122 uint32_t heap_limit;
b346ff46 123#endif
d0fd11ff 124 uint32_t stack_base;
851e67a1 125 int used; /* non zero if used */
a7ec0f98 126 bool sigsegv_blocked; /* SIGSEGV blocked by guest */
978efd6a 127 struct image_info *info;
edf8e2af 128 struct linux_binprm *bprm;
624f7979
PB
129
130 struct emulated_sigtable sigtab[TARGET_NSIG];
131 struct sigqueue sigqueue_table[MAX_SIGQUEUE_SIZE]; /* siginfo queue */
132 struct sigqueue *first_free; /* first free siginfo queue entry */
133 int signal_pending; /* non zero if a signal may be pending */
851e67a1
FB
134} __attribute__((aligned(16))) TaskState;
135
d088d664 136extern char *exec_path;
624f7979 137void init_task_state(TaskState *ts);
edf8e2af
MW
138void task_settid(TaskState *);
139void stop_all_tasks(void);
c5937220 140extern const char *qemu_uname_release;
379f6698 141extern unsigned long mmap_min_addr;
851e67a1 142
e5fe0c52 143/* ??? See if we can avoid exposing so much of the loader internals. */
e5fe0c52 144
9955ffac
RH
145/* Read a good amount of data initially, to hopefully get all the
146 program headers loaded. */
147#define BPRM_BUF_SIZE 1024
148
e5fe0c52 149/*
5fafdf24 150 * This structure is used to hold the arguments that are
e5fe0c52
PB
151 * used when loading binaries.
152 */
153struct linux_binprm {
9955ffac 154 char buf[BPRM_BUF_SIZE] __attribute__((aligned));
992f48a0 155 abi_ulong p;
e5fe0c52
PB
156 int fd;
157 int e_uid, e_gid;
158 int argc, envc;
159 char **argv;
160 char **envp;
161 char * filename; /* Name of binary */
9349b4f9 162 int (*core_dump)(int, const CPUArchState *); /* coredump routine */
e5fe0c52
PB
163};
164
165void do_init_thread(struct target_pt_regs *regs, struct image_info *infop);
992f48a0
BS
166abi_ulong loader_build_argptr(int envc, int argc, abi_ulong sp,
167 abi_ulong stringp, int push_ptr);
03cfd8fa 168int loader_exec(int fdexec, const char *filename, char **argv, char **envp,
edf8e2af
MW
169 struct target_pt_regs * regs, struct image_info *infop,
170 struct linux_binprm *);
31e31b8a 171
f0116c54
WN
172int load_elf_binary(struct linux_binprm *bprm, struct image_info *info);
173int load_flt_binary(struct linux_binprm *bprm, struct image_info *info);
e5fe0c52 174
579a97f7
FB
175abi_long memcpy_to_target(abi_ulong dest, const void *src,
176 unsigned long len);
992f48a0
BS
177void target_set_brk(abi_ulong new_brk);
178abi_long do_brk(abi_ulong new_brk);
31e31b8a 179void syscall_init(void);
992f48a0
BS
180abi_long do_syscall(void *cpu_env, int num, abi_long arg1,
181 abi_long arg2, abi_long arg3, abi_long arg4,
5945cfcb
PM
182 abi_long arg5, abi_long arg6, abi_long arg7,
183 abi_long arg8);
e5924d89 184void gemu_log(const char *fmt, ...) GCC_FMT_ATTR(1, 2);
a2247f8e 185extern THREAD CPUState *thread_cpu;
9349b4f9 186void cpu_loop(CPUArchState *env);
b92c47c1 187char *target_strerror(int err);
a745ec6d 188int get_osversion(void);
4a24a758 189void init_qemu_uname_release(void);
d5975363
PB
190void fork_start(void);
191void fork_end(int child);
6977fbfd 192
dce10401
MI
193/* Creates the initial guest address space in the host memory space using
194 * the given host start address hint and size. The guest_start parameter
195 * specifies the start address of the guest space. guest_base will be the
196 * difference between the host start address computed by this function and
197 * guest_start. If fixed is specified, then the mapped address space must
198 * start at host_start. The real start address of the mapped memory space is
199 * returned or -1 if there was an error.
200 */
201unsigned long init_guest_space(unsigned long host_start,
202 unsigned long host_size,
203 unsigned long guest_start,
204 bool fixed);
205
1de7afc9 206#include "qemu/log.h"
631271d7 207
a05c6409
RH
208/* syscall.c */
209int host_to_target_waitstatus(int status);
210
b92c47c1
TS
211/* strace.c */
212void print_syscall(int num,
c16f9ed3
FB
213 abi_long arg1, abi_long arg2, abi_long arg3,
214 abi_long arg4, abi_long arg5, abi_long arg6);
215void print_syscall_ret(int num, abi_long arg1);
b92c47c1
TS
216extern int do_strace;
217
b346ff46 218/* signal.c */
9349b4f9 219void process_pending_signals(CPUArchState *cpu_env);
b346ff46 220void signal_init(void);
9349b4f9 221int queue_signal(CPUArchState *env, int sig, target_siginfo_t *info);
c227f099
AL
222void host_to_target_siginfo(target_siginfo_t *tinfo, const siginfo_t *info);
223void target_to_host_siginfo(siginfo_t *info, const target_siginfo_t *tinfo);
4cb05961 224int target_to_host_signal(int sig);
1d9d8b55 225int host_to_target_signal(int sig);
9349b4f9
AF
226long do_sigreturn(CPUArchState *env);
227long do_rt_sigreturn(CPUArchState *env);
579a97f7 228abi_long do_sigaltstack(abi_ulong uss_addr, abi_ulong uoss_addr, abi_ulong sp);
1c275925 229int do_sigprocmask(int how, const sigset_t *set, sigset_t *oldset);
b346ff46
FB
230
231#ifdef TARGET_I386
631271d7
FB
232/* vm86.c */
233void save_v86_state(CPUX86State *env);
447db213 234void handle_vm86_trap(CPUX86State *env, int trapno);
631271d7 235void handle_vm86_fault(CPUX86State *env);
992f48a0 236int do_vm86(CPUX86State *env, long subfunction, abi_ulong v86_addr);
5bfb56b2
BS
237#elif defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
238void sparc64_set_context(CPUSPARCState *env);
239void sparc64_get_context(CPUSPARCState *env);
b346ff46 240#endif
631271d7 241
54936004 242/* mmap.c */
992f48a0
BS
243int target_mprotect(abi_ulong start, abi_ulong len, int prot);
244abi_long target_mmap(abi_ulong start, abi_ulong len, int prot,
245 int flags, int fd, abi_ulong offset);
246int target_munmap(abi_ulong start, abi_ulong len);
247abi_long target_mremap(abi_ulong old_addr, abi_ulong old_size,
248 abi_ulong new_size, unsigned long flags,
249 abi_ulong new_addr);
250int target_msync(abi_ulong start, abi_ulong len, int flags);
0776590d 251extern unsigned long last_brk;
59e9d91c 252extern abi_ulong mmap_next_start;
9ad197d9 253abi_ulong mmap_find_vma(abi_ulong, abi_ulong);
c2764719
PB
254void cpu_list_lock(void);
255void cpu_list_unlock(void);
d5975363
PB
256void mmap_fork_start(void);
257void mmap_fork_end(int child);
54936004 258
440c7e85 259/* main.c */
703e0e89 260extern unsigned long guest_stack_size;
440c7e85 261
edf779ff
FB
262/* user access */
263
264#define VERIFY_READ 0
579a97f7 265#define VERIFY_WRITE 1 /* implies read access */
edf779ff 266
dae3270c
FB
267static inline int access_ok(int type, abi_ulong addr, abi_ulong size)
268{
269 return page_check_range((target_ulong)addr, size,
270 (type == VERIFY_READ) ? PAGE_READ : (PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE)) == 0;
271}
edf779ff 272
658f2dc9
RH
273/* NOTE __get_user and __put_user use host pointers and don't check access.
274 These are usually used to access struct data members once the struct has
275 been locked - usually with lock_user_struct. */
276
277/* Tricky points:
278 - Use __builtin_choose_expr to avoid type promotion from ?:,
279 - Invalid sizes result in a compile time error stemming from
280 the fact that abort has no parameters.
281 - It's easier to use the endian-specific unaligned load/store
282 functions than host-endian unaligned load/store plus tswapN. */
283
284#define __put_user_e(x, hptr, e) \
285 (__builtin_choose_expr(sizeof(*(hptr)) == 1, stb_p, \
286 __builtin_choose_expr(sizeof(*(hptr)) == 2, stw_##e##_p, \
287 __builtin_choose_expr(sizeof(*(hptr)) == 4, stl_##e##_p, \
288 __builtin_choose_expr(sizeof(*(hptr)) == 8, stq_##e##_p, abort)))) \
a42267ef 289 ((hptr), (x)), (void)0)
658f2dc9
RH
290
291#define __get_user_e(x, hptr, e) \
0bc8ce94 292 ((x) = (typeof(*hptr))( \
658f2dc9
RH
293 __builtin_choose_expr(sizeof(*(hptr)) == 1, ldub_p, \
294 __builtin_choose_expr(sizeof(*(hptr)) == 2, lduw_##e##_p, \
295 __builtin_choose_expr(sizeof(*(hptr)) == 4, ldl_##e##_p, \
296 __builtin_choose_expr(sizeof(*(hptr)) == 8, ldq_##e##_p, abort)))) \
a42267ef 297 (hptr)), (void)0)
658f2dc9
RH
298
299#ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
300# define __put_user(x, hptr) __put_user_e(x, hptr, be)
301# define __get_user(x, hptr) __get_user_e(x, hptr, be)
302#else
303# define __put_user(x, hptr) __put_user_e(x, hptr, le)
304# define __get_user(x, hptr) __get_user_e(x, hptr, le)
305#endif
edf779ff 306
579a97f7
FB
307/* put_user()/get_user() take a guest address and check access */
308/* These are usually used to access an atomic data type, such as an int,
309 * that has been passed by address. These internally perform locking
310 * and unlocking on the data type.
311 */
312#define put_user(x, gaddr, target_type) \
313({ \
314 abi_ulong __gaddr = (gaddr); \
315 target_type *__hptr; \
a42267ef 316 abi_long __ret = 0; \
579a97f7 317 if ((__hptr = lock_user(VERIFY_WRITE, __gaddr, sizeof(target_type), 0))) { \
a42267ef 318 __put_user((x), __hptr); \
579a97f7
FB
319 unlock_user(__hptr, __gaddr, sizeof(target_type)); \
320 } else \
321 __ret = -TARGET_EFAULT; \
322 __ret; \
edf779ff
FB
323})
324
579a97f7
FB
325#define get_user(x, gaddr, target_type) \
326({ \
327 abi_ulong __gaddr = (gaddr); \
328 target_type *__hptr; \
a42267ef 329 abi_long __ret = 0; \
579a97f7 330 if ((__hptr = lock_user(VERIFY_READ, __gaddr, sizeof(target_type), 1))) { \
a42267ef 331 __get_user((x), __hptr); \
579a97f7 332 unlock_user(__hptr, __gaddr, 0); \
2f619698
FB
333 } else { \
334 /* avoid warning */ \
335 (x) = 0; \
579a97f7 336 __ret = -TARGET_EFAULT; \
2f619698 337 } \
579a97f7 338 __ret; \
edf779ff
FB
339})
340
2f619698
FB
341#define put_user_ual(x, gaddr) put_user((x), (gaddr), abi_ulong)
342#define put_user_sal(x, gaddr) put_user((x), (gaddr), abi_long)
343#define put_user_u64(x, gaddr) put_user((x), (gaddr), uint64_t)
344#define put_user_s64(x, gaddr) put_user((x), (gaddr), int64_t)
345#define put_user_u32(x, gaddr) put_user((x), (gaddr), uint32_t)
346#define put_user_s32(x, gaddr) put_user((x), (gaddr), int32_t)
347#define put_user_u16(x, gaddr) put_user((x), (gaddr), uint16_t)
348#define put_user_s16(x, gaddr) put_user((x), (gaddr), int16_t)
349#define put_user_u8(x, gaddr) put_user((x), (gaddr), uint8_t)
350#define put_user_s8(x, gaddr) put_user((x), (gaddr), int8_t)
351
352#define get_user_ual(x, gaddr) get_user((x), (gaddr), abi_ulong)
353#define get_user_sal(x, gaddr) get_user((x), (gaddr), abi_long)
354#define get_user_u64(x, gaddr) get_user((x), (gaddr), uint64_t)
355#define get_user_s64(x, gaddr) get_user((x), (gaddr), int64_t)
356#define get_user_u32(x, gaddr) get_user((x), (gaddr), uint32_t)
357#define get_user_s32(x, gaddr) get_user((x), (gaddr), int32_t)
358#define get_user_u16(x, gaddr) get_user((x), (gaddr), uint16_t)
359#define get_user_s16(x, gaddr) get_user((x), (gaddr), int16_t)
360#define get_user_u8(x, gaddr) get_user((x), (gaddr), uint8_t)
361#define get_user_s8(x, gaddr) get_user((x), (gaddr), int8_t)
362
579a97f7
FB
363/* copy_from_user() and copy_to_user() are usually used to copy data
364 * buffers between the target and host. These internally perform
365 * locking/unlocking of the memory.
366 */
367abi_long copy_from_user(void *hptr, abi_ulong gaddr, size_t len);
368abi_long copy_to_user(abi_ulong gaddr, void *hptr, size_t len);
369
53a5960a 370/* Functions for accessing guest memory. The tget and tput functions
6f20f55b 371 read/write single values, byteswapping as necessary. The lock_user function
53a5960a 372 gets a pointer to a contiguous area of guest memory, but does not perform
6f20f55b 373 any byteswapping. lock_user may return either a pointer to the guest
53a5960a
PB
374 memory, or a temporary buffer. */
375
376/* Lock an area of guest memory into the host. If copy is true then the
377 host area will have the same contents as the guest. */
579a97f7 378static inline void *lock_user(int type, abi_ulong guest_addr, long len, int copy)
edf779ff 379{
579a97f7
FB
380 if (!access_ok(type, guest_addr, len))
381 return NULL;
53a5960a 382#ifdef DEBUG_REMAP
579a97f7
FB
383 {
384 void *addr;
385 addr = malloc(len);
386 if (copy)
387 memcpy(addr, g2h(guest_addr), len);
388 else
389 memset(addr, 0, len);
390 return addr;
391 }
53a5960a
PB
392#else
393 return g2h(guest_addr);
394#endif
edf779ff
FB
395}
396
579a97f7 397/* Unlock an area of guest memory. The first LEN bytes must be
1235fc06 398 flushed back to guest memory. host_ptr = NULL is explicitly
579a97f7
FB
399 allowed and does nothing. */
400static inline void unlock_user(void *host_ptr, abi_ulong guest_addr,
992f48a0 401 long len)
edf779ff 402{
579a97f7 403
53a5960a 404#ifdef DEBUG_REMAP
579a97f7
FB
405 if (!host_ptr)
406 return;
407 if (host_ptr == g2h(guest_addr))
53a5960a
PB
408 return;
409 if (len > 0)
06177d36 410 memcpy(g2h(guest_addr), host_ptr, len);
579a97f7 411 free(host_ptr);
53a5960a 412#endif
edf779ff
FB
413}
414
579a97f7
FB
415/* Return the length of a string in target memory or -TARGET_EFAULT if
416 access error. */
417abi_long target_strlen(abi_ulong gaddr);
53a5960a
PB
418
419/* Like lock_user but for null terminated strings. */
992f48a0 420static inline void *lock_user_string(abi_ulong guest_addr)
53a5960a 421{
579a97f7
FB
422 abi_long len;
423 len = target_strlen(guest_addr);
424 if (len < 0)
425 return NULL;
426 return lock_user(VERIFY_READ, guest_addr, (long)(len + 1), 1);
edf779ff
FB
427}
428
41d1af4d 429/* Helper macros for locking/unlocking a target struct. */
579a97f7
FB
430#define lock_user_struct(type, host_ptr, guest_addr, copy) \
431 (host_ptr = lock_user(type, guest_addr, sizeof(*host_ptr), copy))
432#define unlock_user_struct(host_ptr, guest_addr, copy) \
53a5960a
PB
433 unlock_user(host_ptr, guest_addr, (copy) ? sizeof(*host_ptr) : 0)
434
c8a706fe 435#include <pthread.h>
c8a706fe 436
dfeab06c
PM
437/* Include target-specific struct and function definitions;
438 * they may need access to the target-independent structures
439 * above, so include them last.
440 */
441#include "target_cpu.h"
442#include "target_signal.h"
55a2b163 443#include "target_structs.h"
dfeab06c 444
e88de099 445#endif /* QEMU_H */