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e88de099
FB
1#ifndef QEMU_H
2#define QEMU_H
31e31b8a 3
9de5e440 4#include <signal.h>
edf779ff 5#include <string.h>
31e31b8a 6
6180a181 7#include "cpu.h"
992f48a0 8
06177d36
AZ
9#undef DEBUG_REMAP
10#ifdef DEBUG_REMAP
11#include <stdlib.h>
12#endif /* DEBUG_REMAP */
13
ee9baa00 14#include "qemu-user-types.h"
992f48a0
BS
15
16#include "thunk.h"
17#include "syscall_defs.h"
6180a181 18#include "syscall.h"
a04e134a 19#include "target_signal.h"
1fddef4b 20#include "gdbstub.h"
72cf2d4f 21#include "qemu-queue.h"
66fb9763 22
2f7bb878 23#if defined(CONFIG_USE_NPTL)
d5975363
PB
24#define THREAD __thread
25#else
26#define THREAD
27#endif
28
31e31b8a
FB
29/* This struct is used to hold certain information about the image.
30 * Basically, it replicates in user space what would be certain
31 * task_struct fields in the kernel
32 */
33struct image_info {
9955ffac 34 abi_ulong load_bias;
992f48a0
BS
35 abi_ulong load_addr;
36 abi_ulong start_code;
37 abi_ulong end_code;
38 abi_ulong start_data;
39 abi_ulong end_data;
40 abi_ulong start_brk;
41 abi_ulong brk;
42 abi_ulong start_mmap;
43 abi_ulong mmap;
44 abi_ulong rss;
45 abi_ulong start_stack;
97374d38 46 abi_ulong stack_limit;
992f48a0
BS
47 abi_ulong entry;
48 abi_ulong code_offset;
49 abi_ulong data_offset;
edf8e2af 50 abi_ulong saved_auxv;
125b0f55 51 abi_ulong auxv_len;
edf8e2af
MW
52 abi_ulong arg_start;
53 abi_ulong arg_end;
d8fd2954 54 uint32_t elf_flags;
31e31b8a 55 int personality;
1af02e83
MF
56#ifdef CONFIG_USE_FDPIC
57 abi_ulong loadmap_addr;
58 uint16_t nsegs;
59 void *loadsegs;
60 abi_ulong pt_dynamic_addr;
61 struct image_info *other_info;
62#endif
31e31b8a
FB
63};
64
b346ff46 65#ifdef TARGET_I386
851e67a1
FB
66/* Information about the current linux thread */
67struct vm86_saved_state {
68 uint32_t eax; /* return code */
69 uint32_t ebx;
70 uint32_t ecx;
71 uint32_t edx;
72 uint32_t esi;
73 uint32_t edi;
74 uint32_t ebp;
75 uint32_t esp;
76 uint32_t eflags;
77 uint32_t eip;
78 uint16_t cs, ss, ds, es, fs, gs;
79};
b346ff46 80#endif
851e67a1 81
28c4f361
FB
82#ifdef TARGET_ARM
83/* FPU emulator */
84#include "nwfpe/fpa11.h"
28c4f361
FB
85#endif
86
624f7979
PB
87#define MAX_SIGQUEUE_SIZE 1024
88
89struct sigqueue {
90 struct sigqueue *next;
c227f099 91 target_siginfo_t info;
624f7979
PB
92};
93
94struct emulated_sigtable {
95 int pending; /* true if signal is pending */
96 struct sigqueue *first;
97 struct sigqueue info; /* in order to always have memory for the
98 first signal, we put it here */
99};
100
851e67a1
FB
101/* NOTE: we force a big alignment so that the stack stored after is
102 aligned too */
103typedef struct TaskState {
edf8e2af 104 pid_t ts_tid; /* tid (or pid) of this task */
28c4f361
FB
105#ifdef TARGET_ARM
106 /* FPA state */
107 FPA11 fpa;
a4f81979 108 int swi_errno;
28c4f361 109#endif
d2fbca94
GX
110#ifdef TARGET_UNICORE32
111 int swi_errno;
112#endif
84409ddb 113#if defined(TARGET_I386) && !defined(TARGET_X86_64)
992f48a0 114 abi_ulong target_v86;
851e67a1 115 struct vm86_saved_state vm86_saved_regs;
b333af06 116 struct target_vm86plus_struct vm86plus;
631271d7
FB
117 uint32_t v86flags;
118 uint32_t v86mask;
e6e5906b 119#endif
2f7bb878 120#ifdef CONFIG_USE_NPTL
c2764719
PB
121 abi_ulong child_tidptr;
122#endif
e6e5906b
PB
123#ifdef TARGET_M68K
124 int sim_syscalls;
a87295e8 125#endif
d2fbca94 126#if defined(TARGET_ARM) || defined(TARGET_M68K) || defined(TARGET_UNICORE32)
a87295e8 127 /* Extra fields for semihosted binaries. */
a87295e8
PB
128 uint32_t heap_base;
129 uint32_t heap_limit;
b346ff46 130#endif
d0fd11ff 131 uint32_t stack_base;
851e67a1 132 int used; /* non zero if used */
978efd6a 133 struct image_info *info;
edf8e2af 134 struct linux_binprm *bprm;
624f7979
PB
135
136 struct emulated_sigtable sigtab[TARGET_NSIG];
137 struct sigqueue sigqueue_table[MAX_SIGQUEUE_SIZE]; /* siginfo queue */
138 struct sigqueue *first_free; /* first free siginfo queue entry */
139 int signal_pending; /* non zero if a signal may be pending */
851e67a1
FB
140} __attribute__((aligned(16))) TaskState;
141
d088d664 142extern char *exec_path;
624f7979 143void init_task_state(TaskState *ts);
edf8e2af
MW
144void task_settid(TaskState *);
145void stop_all_tasks(void);
c5937220 146extern const char *qemu_uname_release;
379f6698 147extern unsigned long mmap_min_addr;
851e67a1 148
e5fe0c52
PB
149/* ??? See if we can avoid exposing so much of the loader internals. */
150/*
151 * MAX_ARG_PAGES defines the number of pages allocated for arguments
152 * and envelope for the new program. 32 should suffice, this gives
153 * a maximum env+arg of 128kB w/4KB pages!
154 */
fd4d81dd 155#define MAX_ARG_PAGES 33
e5fe0c52 156
9955ffac
RH
157/* Read a good amount of data initially, to hopefully get all the
158 program headers loaded. */
159#define BPRM_BUF_SIZE 1024
160
e5fe0c52 161/*
5fafdf24 162 * This structure is used to hold the arguments that are
e5fe0c52
PB
163 * used when loading binaries.
164 */
165struct linux_binprm {
9955ffac 166 char buf[BPRM_BUF_SIZE] __attribute__((aligned));
e5fe0c52 167 void *page[MAX_ARG_PAGES];
992f48a0 168 abi_ulong p;
e5fe0c52
PB
169 int fd;
170 int e_uid, e_gid;
171 int argc, envc;
172 char **argv;
173 char **envp;
174 char * filename; /* Name of binary */
9349b4f9 175 int (*core_dump)(int, const CPUArchState *); /* coredump routine */
e5fe0c52
PB
176};
177
178void do_init_thread(struct target_pt_regs *regs, struct image_info *infop);
992f48a0
BS
179abi_ulong loader_build_argptr(int envc, int argc, abi_ulong sp,
180 abi_ulong stringp, int push_ptr);
5fafdf24 181int loader_exec(const char * filename, char ** argv, char ** envp,
edf8e2af
MW
182 struct target_pt_regs * regs, struct image_info *infop,
183 struct linux_binprm *);
31e31b8a 184
e5fe0c52
PB
185int load_elf_binary(struct linux_binprm * bprm, struct target_pt_regs * regs,
186 struct image_info * info);
187int load_flt_binary(struct linux_binprm * bprm, struct target_pt_regs * regs,
188 struct image_info * info);
189
579a97f7
FB
190abi_long memcpy_to_target(abi_ulong dest, const void *src,
191 unsigned long len);
992f48a0
BS
192void target_set_brk(abi_ulong new_brk);
193abi_long do_brk(abi_ulong new_brk);
31e31b8a 194void syscall_init(void);
992f48a0
BS
195abi_long do_syscall(void *cpu_env, int num, abi_long arg1,
196 abi_long arg2, abi_long arg3, abi_long arg4,
5945cfcb
PM
197 abi_long arg5, abi_long arg6, abi_long arg7,
198 abi_long arg8);
e5924d89 199void gemu_log(const char *fmt, ...) GCC_FMT_ATTR(1, 2);
9349b4f9
AF
200extern THREAD CPUArchState *thread_env;
201void cpu_loop(CPUArchState *env);
b92c47c1 202char *target_strerror(int err);
a745ec6d 203int get_osversion(void);
d5975363
PB
204void fork_start(void);
205void fork_end(int child);
6977fbfd 206
dce10401
MI
207/* Creates the initial guest address space in the host memory space using
208 * the given host start address hint and size. The guest_start parameter
209 * specifies the start address of the guest space. guest_base will be the
210 * difference between the host start address computed by this function and
211 * guest_start. If fixed is specified, then the mapped address space must
212 * start at host_start. The real start address of the mapped memory space is
213 * returned or -1 if there was an error.
214 */
215unsigned long init_guest_space(unsigned long host_start,
216 unsigned long host_size,
217 unsigned long guest_start,
218 bool fixed);
219
79383c9c 220#include "qemu-log.h"
631271d7 221
a05c6409
RH
222/* syscall.c */
223int host_to_target_waitstatus(int status);
224
b92c47c1
TS
225/* strace.c */
226void print_syscall(int num,
c16f9ed3
FB
227 abi_long arg1, abi_long arg2, abi_long arg3,
228 abi_long arg4, abi_long arg5, abi_long arg6);
229void print_syscall_ret(int num, abi_long arg1);
b92c47c1
TS
230extern int do_strace;
231
b346ff46 232/* signal.c */
9349b4f9 233void process_pending_signals(CPUArchState *cpu_env);
b346ff46 234void signal_init(void);
9349b4f9 235int queue_signal(CPUArchState *env, int sig, target_siginfo_t *info);
c227f099
AL
236void host_to_target_siginfo(target_siginfo_t *tinfo, const siginfo_t *info);
237void target_to_host_siginfo(siginfo_t *info, const target_siginfo_t *tinfo);
4cb05961 238int target_to_host_signal(int sig);
1d9d8b55 239int host_to_target_signal(int sig);
9349b4f9
AF
240long do_sigreturn(CPUArchState *env);
241long do_rt_sigreturn(CPUArchState *env);
579a97f7 242abi_long do_sigaltstack(abi_ulong uss_addr, abi_ulong uoss_addr, abi_ulong sp);
b346ff46
FB
243
244#ifdef TARGET_I386
631271d7
FB
245/* vm86.c */
246void save_v86_state(CPUX86State *env);
447db213 247void handle_vm86_trap(CPUX86State *env, int trapno);
631271d7 248void handle_vm86_fault(CPUX86State *env);
992f48a0 249int do_vm86(CPUX86State *env, long subfunction, abi_ulong v86_addr);
5bfb56b2
BS
250#elif defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
251void sparc64_set_context(CPUSPARCState *env);
252void sparc64_get_context(CPUSPARCState *env);
b346ff46 253#endif
631271d7 254
54936004 255/* mmap.c */
992f48a0
BS
256int target_mprotect(abi_ulong start, abi_ulong len, int prot);
257abi_long target_mmap(abi_ulong start, abi_ulong len, int prot,
258 int flags, int fd, abi_ulong offset);
259int target_munmap(abi_ulong start, abi_ulong len);
260abi_long target_mremap(abi_ulong old_addr, abi_ulong old_size,
261 abi_ulong new_size, unsigned long flags,
262 abi_ulong new_addr);
263int target_msync(abi_ulong start, abi_ulong len, int flags);
0776590d 264extern unsigned long last_brk;
59e9d91c 265extern abi_ulong mmap_next_start;
c8a706fe
PB
266void mmap_lock(void);
267void mmap_unlock(void);
9ad197d9 268abi_ulong mmap_find_vma(abi_ulong, abi_ulong);
c2764719
PB
269void cpu_list_lock(void);
270void cpu_list_unlock(void);
2f7bb878 271#if defined(CONFIG_USE_NPTL)
d5975363
PB
272void mmap_fork_start(void);
273void mmap_fork_end(int child);
274#endif
54936004 275
440c7e85 276/* main.c */
703e0e89 277extern unsigned long guest_stack_size;
440c7e85 278
edf779ff
FB
279/* user access */
280
281#define VERIFY_READ 0
579a97f7 282#define VERIFY_WRITE 1 /* implies read access */
edf779ff 283
dae3270c
FB
284static inline int access_ok(int type, abi_ulong addr, abi_ulong size)
285{
286 return page_check_range((target_ulong)addr, size,
287 (type == VERIFY_READ) ? PAGE_READ : (PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE)) == 0;
288}
edf779ff 289
89343ecd 290/* NOTE __get_user and __put_user use host pointers and don't check access. */
579a97f7
FB
291/* These are usually used to access struct data members once the
292 * struct has been locked - usually with lock_user_struct().
293 */
89343ecd 294#define __put_user(x, hptr)\
62724cc5 295({ __typeof(*hptr) pu_ = (x);\
bee70008 296 switch(sizeof(*hptr)) {\
62724cc5
RH
297 case 1: break;\
298 case 2: pu_ = tswap16(pu_); break; \
299 case 4: pu_ = tswap32(pu_); break; \
300 case 8: pu_ = tswap64(pu_); break; \
301 default: abort();\
edf779ff 302 }\
62724cc5 303 memcpy(hptr, &pu_, sizeof(pu_)); \
edf779ff
FB
304 0;\
305})
306
89343ecd 307#define __get_user(x, hptr) \
62724cc5
RH
308({ __typeof(*hptr) gu_; \
309 memcpy(&gu_, hptr, sizeof(gu_)); \
bee70008 310 switch(sizeof(*hptr)) {\
62724cc5
RH
311 case 1: break; \
312 case 2: gu_ = tswap16(gu_); break; \
313 case 4: gu_ = tswap32(gu_); break; \
314 case 8: gu_ = tswap64(gu_); break; \
315 default: abort();\
edf779ff 316 }\
62724cc5 317 (x) = gu_; \
edf779ff
FB
318 0;\
319})
320
579a97f7
FB
321/* put_user()/get_user() take a guest address and check access */
322/* These are usually used to access an atomic data type, such as an int,
323 * that has been passed by address. These internally perform locking
324 * and unlocking on the data type.
325 */
326#define put_user(x, gaddr, target_type) \
327({ \
328 abi_ulong __gaddr = (gaddr); \
329 target_type *__hptr; \
330 abi_long __ret; \
331 if ((__hptr = lock_user(VERIFY_WRITE, __gaddr, sizeof(target_type), 0))) { \
332 __ret = __put_user((x), __hptr); \
333 unlock_user(__hptr, __gaddr, sizeof(target_type)); \
334 } else \
335 __ret = -TARGET_EFAULT; \
336 __ret; \
edf779ff
FB
337})
338
579a97f7
FB
339#define get_user(x, gaddr, target_type) \
340({ \
341 abi_ulong __gaddr = (gaddr); \
342 target_type *__hptr; \
343 abi_long __ret; \
344 if ((__hptr = lock_user(VERIFY_READ, __gaddr, sizeof(target_type), 1))) { \
345 __ret = __get_user((x), __hptr); \
346 unlock_user(__hptr, __gaddr, 0); \
2f619698
FB
347 } else { \
348 /* avoid warning */ \
349 (x) = 0; \
579a97f7 350 __ret = -TARGET_EFAULT; \
2f619698 351 } \
579a97f7 352 __ret; \
edf779ff
FB
353})
354
2f619698
FB
355#define put_user_ual(x, gaddr) put_user((x), (gaddr), abi_ulong)
356#define put_user_sal(x, gaddr) put_user((x), (gaddr), abi_long)
357#define put_user_u64(x, gaddr) put_user((x), (gaddr), uint64_t)
358#define put_user_s64(x, gaddr) put_user((x), (gaddr), int64_t)
359#define put_user_u32(x, gaddr) put_user((x), (gaddr), uint32_t)
360#define put_user_s32(x, gaddr) put_user((x), (gaddr), int32_t)
361#define put_user_u16(x, gaddr) put_user((x), (gaddr), uint16_t)
362#define put_user_s16(x, gaddr) put_user((x), (gaddr), int16_t)
363#define put_user_u8(x, gaddr) put_user((x), (gaddr), uint8_t)
364#define put_user_s8(x, gaddr) put_user((x), (gaddr), int8_t)
365
366#define get_user_ual(x, gaddr) get_user((x), (gaddr), abi_ulong)
367#define get_user_sal(x, gaddr) get_user((x), (gaddr), abi_long)
368#define get_user_u64(x, gaddr) get_user((x), (gaddr), uint64_t)
369#define get_user_s64(x, gaddr) get_user((x), (gaddr), int64_t)
370#define get_user_u32(x, gaddr) get_user((x), (gaddr), uint32_t)
371#define get_user_s32(x, gaddr) get_user((x), (gaddr), int32_t)
372#define get_user_u16(x, gaddr) get_user((x), (gaddr), uint16_t)
373#define get_user_s16(x, gaddr) get_user((x), (gaddr), int16_t)
374#define get_user_u8(x, gaddr) get_user((x), (gaddr), uint8_t)
375#define get_user_s8(x, gaddr) get_user((x), (gaddr), int8_t)
376
579a97f7
FB
377/* copy_from_user() and copy_to_user() are usually used to copy data
378 * buffers between the target and host. These internally perform
379 * locking/unlocking of the memory.
380 */
381abi_long copy_from_user(void *hptr, abi_ulong gaddr, size_t len);
382abi_long copy_to_user(abi_ulong gaddr, void *hptr, size_t len);
383
53a5960a 384/* Functions for accessing guest memory. The tget and tput functions
1301f322 385 read/write single values, byteswapping as necessary. The lock_user
53a5960a
PB
386 gets a pointer to a contiguous area of guest memory, but does not perform
387 and byteswapping. lock_user may return either a pointer to the guest
388 memory, or a temporary buffer. */
389
390/* Lock an area of guest memory into the host. If copy is true then the
391 host area will have the same contents as the guest. */
579a97f7 392static inline void *lock_user(int type, abi_ulong guest_addr, long len, int copy)
edf779ff 393{
579a97f7
FB
394 if (!access_ok(type, guest_addr, len))
395 return NULL;
53a5960a 396#ifdef DEBUG_REMAP
579a97f7
FB
397 {
398 void *addr;
399 addr = malloc(len);
400 if (copy)
401 memcpy(addr, g2h(guest_addr), len);
402 else
403 memset(addr, 0, len);
404 return addr;
405 }
53a5960a
PB
406#else
407 return g2h(guest_addr);
408#endif
edf779ff
FB
409}
410
579a97f7 411/* Unlock an area of guest memory. The first LEN bytes must be
1235fc06 412 flushed back to guest memory. host_ptr = NULL is explicitly
579a97f7
FB
413 allowed and does nothing. */
414static inline void unlock_user(void *host_ptr, abi_ulong guest_addr,
992f48a0 415 long len)
edf779ff 416{
579a97f7 417
53a5960a 418#ifdef DEBUG_REMAP
579a97f7
FB
419 if (!host_ptr)
420 return;
421 if (host_ptr == g2h(guest_addr))
53a5960a
PB
422 return;
423 if (len > 0)
06177d36 424 memcpy(g2h(guest_addr), host_ptr, len);
579a97f7 425 free(host_ptr);
53a5960a 426#endif
edf779ff
FB
427}
428
579a97f7
FB
429/* Return the length of a string in target memory or -TARGET_EFAULT if
430 access error. */
431abi_long target_strlen(abi_ulong gaddr);
53a5960a
PB
432
433/* Like lock_user but for null terminated strings. */
992f48a0 434static inline void *lock_user_string(abi_ulong guest_addr)
53a5960a 435{
579a97f7
FB
436 abi_long len;
437 len = target_strlen(guest_addr);
438 if (len < 0)
439 return NULL;
440 return lock_user(VERIFY_READ, guest_addr, (long)(len + 1), 1);
edf779ff
FB
441}
442
53a5960a 443/* Helper macros for locking/ulocking a target struct. */
579a97f7
FB
444#define lock_user_struct(type, host_ptr, guest_addr, copy) \
445 (host_ptr = lock_user(type, guest_addr, sizeof(*host_ptr), copy))
446#define unlock_user_struct(host_ptr, guest_addr, copy) \
53a5960a
PB
447 unlock_user(host_ptr, guest_addr, (copy) ? sizeof(*host_ptr) : 0)
448
2f7bb878 449#if defined(CONFIG_USE_NPTL)
c8a706fe
PB
450#include <pthread.h>
451#endif
452
e88de099 453#endif /* QEMU_H */