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5bb7910a
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1/*
2 * QEMU live migration
3 *
4 * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2008
5 *
6 * Authors:
7 * Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
8 *
9 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
10 * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
11 *
12 */
13
14#ifndef QEMU_MIGRATION_H
15#define QEMU_MIGRATION_H
16
376253ec 17#include "qemu-common.h"
9af23989 18#include "qapi/qapi-types-migration.h"
9848a404 19#include "qemu/thread.h"
43487c67 20#include "exec/cpu-common.h"
25d0c16f 21#include "qemu/coroutine_int.h"
e5cb7e76 22#include "hw/qdev.h"
4f0fae7f 23#include "io/channel.h"
376253ec 24
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25struct PostcopyBlocktimeContext;
26
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27#define MIGRATION_RESUME_ACK_VALUE (1)
28
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29/* State for the incoming migration */
30struct MigrationIncomingState {
42e2aa56 31 QEMUFile *from_src_file;
1a8f46f8 32
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DDAG
33 /*
34 * Free at the start of the main state load, set as the main thread finishes
35 * loading state.
36 */
37 QemuEvent main_thread_load_event;
38
67f11b5c 39 size_t largest_page_size;
c4faeed2 40 bool have_fault_thread;
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DDAG
41 QemuThread fault_thread;
42 QemuSemaphore fault_thread_sem;
64f615fe
PX
43 /* Set this when we want the fault thread to quit */
44 bool fault_thread_quit;
f0a227ad 45
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46 bool have_listen_thread;
47 QemuThread listen_thread;
48 QemuSemaphore listen_thread_sem;
49
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50 /* For the kernel to send us notifications */
51 int userfault_fd;
64f615fe
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52 /* To notify the fault_thread to wake, e.g., when need to quit */
53 int userfault_event_fd;
2e37701e 54 QEMUFile *to_src_file;
6decec93 55 QemuMutex rp_mutex; /* We send replies from multiple threads */
096bf4c8
DDAG
56 /* RAMBlock of last request sent to source */
57 RAMBlock *last_rb;
696ed9a9 58 void *postcopy_tmp_page;
41d84210 59 void *postcopy_tmp_zero_page;
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60 /* PostCopyFD's for external userfaultfds & handlers of shared memory */
61 GArray *postcopy_remote_fds;
2e37701e 62
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63 QEMUBH *bh;
64
93d7af6f 65 int state;
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66
67 bool have_colo_incoming_thread;
68 QemuThread colo_incoming_thread;
69 /* The coroutine we should enter (back) after failover */
70 Coroutine *migration_incoming_co;
c937b9a6 71 QemuSemaphore colo_incoming_sem;
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72
73 /*
74 * PostcopyBlocktimeContext to keep information for postcopy
75 * live migration, to calculate vCPU block time
76 * */
77 struct PostcopyBlocktimeContext *blocktime_ctx;
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78
79 /* notify PAUSED postcopy incoming migrations to try to continue */
02affd41 80 bool postcopy_recover_triggered;
b411b844 81 QemuSemaphore postcopy_pause_sem_dst;
3a7804c3 82 QemuSemaphore postcopy_pause_sem_fault;
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DDAG
83};
84
85MigrationIncomingState *migration_incoming_get_current(void);
bca7856a 86void migration_incoming_state_destroy(void);
65ace060
AP
87/*
88 * Functions to work with blocktime context
89 */
90void fill_destination_postcopy_migration_info(MigrationInfo *info);
bca7856a 91
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92#define TYPE_MIGRATION "migration"
93
94#define MIGRATION_CLASS(klass) \
95 OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(MigrationClass, (klass), TYPE_MIGRATION)
96#define MIGRATION_OBJ(obj) \
97 OBJECT_CHECK(MigrationState, (obj), TYPE_MIGRATION)
98#define MIGRATION_GET_CLASS(obj) \
99 OBJECT_GET_CLASS(MigrationClass, (obj), TYPE_MIGRATION)
100
101typedef struct MigrationClass {
102 /*< private >*/
103 DeviceClass parent_class;
104} MigrationClass;
105
22f00a44 106struct MigrationState
065e2813 107{
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108 /*< private >*/
109 DeviceState parent_obj;
110
111 /*< public >*/
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112 size_t bytes_xfer;
113 size_t xfer_limit;
9848a404 114 QemuThread thread;
bb1fadc4 115 QEMUBH *cleanup_bh;
89a02a9f 116 QEMUFile *to_dst_file;
62df066f
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117 /*
118 * Protects to_dst_file pointer. We need to make sure we won't
119 * yield or hang during the critical section, since this lock will
120 * be used in OOB command handler.
121 */
122 QemuMutex qemu_file_lock;
2594f56d 123
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124 /*
125 * Used to allow urgent requests to override rate limiting.
126 */
127 QemuSemaphore rate_limit_sem;
128
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129 /* pages already send at the beginning of current iteration */
130 uint64_t iteration_initial_pages;
131
132 /* pages transferred per second */
133 double pages_per_second;
134
135 /* bytes already send at the beginning of current iteration */
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136 uint64_t iteration_initial_bytes;
137 /* time at the start of current iteration */
138 int64_t iteration_start_time;
139 /*
140 * The final stage happens when the remaining data is smaller than
141 * this threshold; it's calculated from the requested downtime and
142 * measured bandwidth
143 */
144 int64_t threshold_size;
145
a0762d9e 146 /* params from 'migrate-set-parameters' */
2594f56d 147 MigrationParameters parameters;
f8bbc128 148
f8bbc128 149 int state;
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150
151 /* State related to return path */
152 struct {
153 QEMUFile *from_dst_file;
154 QemuThread rp_thread;
155 bool error;
edd090c7 156 QemuSemaphore rp_sem;
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157 } rp_state;
158
7e114f8c 159 double mbps;
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160 /* Timestamp when recent migration starts (ms) */
161 int64_t start_time;
162 /* Total time used by latest migration (ms) */
d5f8a570 163 int64_t total_time;
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164 /* Timestamp when VM is down (ms) to migrate the last stuff */
165 int64_t downtime_start;
9c5a9fcf 166 int64_t downtime;
2c52ddf1 167 int64_t expected_downtime;
7fb1cf16 168 bool enabled_capabilities[MIGRATION_CAPABILITY__MAX];
ed4fbd10 169 int64_t setup_time;
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170 /*
171 * Whether guest was running when we enter the completion stage.
172 * If migration is interrupted by any reason, we need to continue
173 * running the guest on source.
174 */
175 bool vm_was_running;
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DDAG
176
177 /* Flag set once the migration has been asked to enter postcopy */
178 bool start_postcopy;
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179 /* Flag set after postcopy has sent the device state */
180 bool postcopy_after_devices;
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181
182 /* Flag set once the migration thread is running (and needs joining) */
183 bool migration_thread_running;
6c595cde 184
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185 /* Flag set once the migration thread called bdrv_inactivate_all */
186 bool block_inactive;
187
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DDAG
188 /* Migration is paused due to pause-before-switchover */
189 QemuSemaphore pause_sem;
190
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191 /* The semaphore is used to notify COLO thread that failover is finished */
192 QemuSemaphore colo_exit_sem;
d59ce6f3 193
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HZ
194 /* The semaphore is used to notify COLO thread to do checkpoint */
195 QemuSemaphore colo_checkpoint_sem;
196 int64_t colo_checkpoint_time;
197 QEMUTimer *colo_delay_timer;
198
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199 /* The first error that has occurred.
200 We used the mutex to be able to return the 1st error message */
d59ce6f3 201 Error *error;
87db1a7d
JQ
202 /* mutex to protect errp */
203 QemuMutex error_mutex;
204
2833c59b
JQ
205 /* Do we have to clean up -b/-i from old migrate parameters */
206 /* This feature is deprecated and will be removed */
207 bool must_remove_block_options;
5272298c
PX
208
209 /*
210 * Global switch on whether we need to store the global state
211 * during migration.
212 */
213 bool store_global_state;
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214
215 /* Whether the VM is only allowing for migratable devices */
216 bool only_migratable;
71dd4c1a
PX
217
218 /* Whether we send QEMU_VM_CONFIGURATION during migration */
219 bool send_configuration;
15c38503
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220 /* Whether we send section footer during migration */
221 bool send_section_footer;
b23c2ade
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222
223 /* Needed by postcopy-pause state */
224 QemuSemaphore postcopy_pause_sem;
14b1742e 225 QemuSemaphore postcopy_pause_rp_sem;
f548222c
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226 /*
227 * Whether we abort the migration if decompression errors are
228 * detected at the destination. It is left at false for qemu
229 * older than 3.0, since only newer qemu sends streams that
230 * do not trigger spurious decompression errors.
231 */
232 bool decompress_error_check;
065e2813
AL
233};
234
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235void migrate_set_state(int *state, int old_state, int new_state);
236
22724f49 237void migration_fd_process_incoming(QEMUFile *f);
49ed0d24 238void migration_ioc_process_incoming(QIOChannel *ioc, Error **errp);
36c2f8be 239void migration_incoming_process(void);
511c0231 240
428d8908
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241bool migration_has_all_channels(void);
242
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243uint64_t migrate_max_downtime(void);
244
87db1a7d 245void migrate_set_error(MigrationState *s, const Error *error);
d59ce6f3 246void migrate_fd_error(MigrationState *s, const Error *error);
065e2813 247
cce8040b 248void migrate_fd_connect(MigrationState *s, Error *error_in);
065e2813 249
3d63da16
JL
250bool migration_is_setup_or_active(int state);
251
3e0c8050 252void migrate_init(MigrationState *s);
24f3902b 253bool migration_is_blocked(Error **errp);
9ec055ae 254/* True if outgoing migration has entered postcopy phase */
5727309d 255bool migration_in_postcopy(void);
859bc756 256MigrationState *migrate_get_current(void);
99a0db9b 257
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VSO
258bool migrate_postcopy(void);
259
53f09a10 260bool migrate_release_ram(void);
53dd370c 261bool migrate_postcopy_ram(void);
323004a3 262bool migrate_zero_blocks(void);
55efc8c2 263bool migrate_dirty_bitmaps(void);
60d9222c 264
bde1e2ec 265bool migrate_auto_converge(void);
30126bbf 266bool migrate_use_multifd(void);
93fbd031 267bool migrate_pause_before_switchover(void);
4075fb1c 268int migrate_multifd_channels(void);
0fb86605 269int migrate_multifd_page_count(void);
bde1e2ec 270
17ad9b35
OW
271int migrate_use_xbzrle(void);
272int64_t migrate_xbzrle_cache_size(void);
35a6ed4f 273bool migrate_colo_enabled(void);
17ad9b35 274
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JQ
275bool migrate_use_block(void);
276bool migrate_use_block_incremental(void);
4cbc9c7f 277int migrate_max_cpu_throttle(void);
c788ada8 278bool migrate_use_return_path(void);
2833c59b 279
aecbfe9c
XG
280uint64_t ram_get_total_transferred_pages(void);
281
8706d2d5
LL
282bool migrate_use_compression(void);
283int migrate_compress_level(void);
284int migrate_compress_threads(void);
1d58872a 285int migrate_compress_wait_thread(void);
3fcb38c2 286int migrate_decompress_threads(void);
b05dc723 287bool migrate_use_events(void);
f22f928e 288bool migrate_postcopy_blocktime(void);
8706d2d5 289
6decec93 290/* Sending on the return path - generic and then for each message type */
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DDAG
291void migrate_send_rp_shut(MigrationIncomingState *mis,
292 uint32_t value);
293void migrate_send_rp_pong(MigrationIncomingState *mis,
294 uint32_t value);
d6208e35 295int migrate_send_rp_req_pages(MigrationIncomingState *mis, const char* rbname,
1e2d90eb 296 ram_addr_t start, size_t len);
a335debb
PX
297void migrate_send_rp_recv_bitmap(MigrationIncomingState *mis,
298 char *block_name);
13955b89 299void migrate_send_rp_resume_ack(MigrationIncomingState *mis, uint32_t value);
6decec93 300
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301void dirty_bitmap_mig_before_vm_start(void);
302void init_dirty_bitmap_incoming_migration(void);
303
343f632c
DDAG
304#define qemu_ram_foreach_block \
305 #warning "Use qemu_ram_foreach_block_migratable in migration code"
306
ad767bed
DDAG
307void migration_make_urgent_request(void);
308void migration_consume_urgent_request(void);
309
5bb7910a 310#endif