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eb59db53 DDAG |
1 | /* |
2 | * Postcopy migration for RAM | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright 2013 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates | |
5 | * | |
6 | * Authors: | |
7 | * Dave Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com> | |
8 | * | |
9 | * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later. | |
10 | * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory. | |
11 | * | |
12 | */ | |
13 | #ifndef QEMU_POSTCOPY_RAM_H | |
14 | #define QEMU_POSTCOPY_RAM_H | |
15 | ||
16 | /* Return true if the host supports everything we need to do postcopy-ram */ | |
d7651f15 | 17 | bool postcopy_ram_supported_by_host(MigrationIncomingState *mis); |
eb59db53 | 18 | |
f0a227ad DDAG |
19 | /* |
20 | * Make all of RAM sensitive to accesses to areas that haven't yet been written | |
21 | * and wire up anything necessary to deal with it. | |
22 | */ | |
23 | int postcopy_ram_enable_notify(MigrationIncomingState *mis); | |
24 | ||
1caddf8a DDAG |
25 | /* |
26 | * Initialise postcopy-ram, setting the RAM to a state where we can go into | |
27 | * postcopy later; must be called prior to any precopy. | |
28 | * called from ram.c's similarly named ram_postcopy_incoming_init | |
29 | */ | |
c136180c | 30 | int postcopy_ram_incoming_init(MigrationIncomingState *mis); |
1caddf8a DDAG |
31 | |
32 | /* | |
33 | * At the end of a migration where postcopy_ram_incoming_init was called. | |
34 | */ | |
35 | int postcopy_ram_incoming_cleanup(MigrationIncomingState *mis); | |
36 | ||
f9527107 DDAG |
37 | /* |
38 | * Userfault requires us to mark RAM as NOHUGEPAGE prior to discard | |
39 | * however leaving it until after precopy means that most of the precopy | |
40 | * data is still THPd | |
41 | */ | |
42 | int postcopy_ram_prepare_discard(MigrationIncomingState *mis); | |
e0b266f0 DDAG |
43 | |
44 | /* | |
45 | * Called at the start of each RAMBlock by the bitmap code. | |
e0b266f0 DDAG |
46 | * Returns a new PDS |
47 | */ | |
48 | PostcopyDiscardState *postcopy_discard_send_init(MigrationState *ms, | |
e0b266f0 DDAG |
49 | const char *name); |
50 | ||
51 | /* | |
52 | * Called by the bitmap code for each chunk to discard. | |
53 | * May send a discard message, may just leave it queued to | |
54 | * be sent later. | |
55 | * @start,@length: a range of pages in the migration bitmap in the | |
56 | * RAM block passed to postcopy_discard_send_init() (length=1 is one page) | |
57 | */ | |
58 | void postcopy_discard_send_range(MigrationState *ms, PostcopyDiscardState *pds, | |
59 | unsigned long start, unsigned long length); | |
60 | ||
61 | /* | |
62 | * Called at the end of each RAMBlock by the bitmap code. | |
63 | * Sends any outstanding discard messages, frees the PDS. | |
64 | */ | |
65 | void postcopy_discard_send_finish(MigrationState *ms, | |
66 | PostcopyDiscardState *pds); | |
67 | ||
696ed9a9 DDAG |
68 | /* |
69 | * Place a page (from) at (host) efficiently | |
70 | * There are restrictions on how 'from' must be mapped, in general best | |
71 | * to use other postcopy_ routines to allocate. | |
72 | * returns 0 on success | |
73 | */ | |
df9ff5e1 | 74 | int postcopy_place_page(MigrationIncomingState *mis, void *host, void *from, |
8be4620b | 75 | RAMBlock *rb); |
696ed9a9 DDAG |
76 | |
77 | /* | |
78 | * Place a zero page at (host) atomically | |
79 | * returns 0 on success | |
80 | */ | |
df9ff5e1 | 81 | int postcopy_place_page_zero(MigrationIncomingState *mis, void *host, |
8be4620b | 82 | RAMBlock *rb); |
696ed9a9 | 83 | |
bac3b212 JQ |
84 | /* The current postcopy state is read/set by postcopy_state_get/set |
85 | * which update it atomically. | |
86 | * The state is updated as postcopy messages are received, and | |
87 | * in general only one thread should be writing to the state at any one | |
88 | * time, initially the main thread and then the listen thread; | |
89 | * Corner cases are where either thread finishes early and/or errors. | |
90 | * The state is checked as messages are received to ensure that | |
91 | * the source is sending us messages in the correct order. | |
92 | * The state is also used by the RAM reception code to know if it | |
93 | * has to place pages atomically, and the cleanup code at the end of | |
94 | * the main thread to know if it has to delay cleanup until the end | |
95 | * of postcopy. | |
96 | */ | |
97 | typedef enum { | |
98 | POSTCOPY_INCOMING_NONE = 0, /* Initial state - no postcopy */ | |
99 | POSTCOPY_INCOMING_ADVISE, | |
100 | POSTCOPY_INCOMING_DISCARD, | |
101 | POSTCOPY_INCOMING_LISTENING, | |
102 | POSTCOPY_INCOMING_RUNNING, | |
103 | POSTCOPY_INCOMING_END | |
104 | } PostcopyState; | |
105 | ||
696ed9a9 DDAG |
106 | /* |
107 | * Allocate a page of memory that can be mapped at a later point in time | |
108 | * using postcopy_place_page | |
109 | * Returns: Pointer to allocated page | |
110 | */ | |
111 | void *postcopy_get_tmp_page(MigrationIncomingState *mis); | |
112 | ||
bac3b212 JQ |
113 | PostcopyState postcopy_state_get(void); |
114 | /* Set the state and return the old state */ | |
115 | PostcopyState postcopy_state_set(PostcopyState new_state); | |
116 | ||
9ab7ef9b PX |
117 | void postcopy_fault_thread_notify(MigrationIncomingState *mis); |
118 | ||
1693c64c DDAG |
119 | /* |
120 | * To be called once at the start before any device initialisation | |
121 | */ | |
122 | void postcopy_infrastructure_init(void); | |
123 | ||
124 | /* Add a notifier to a list to be called when checking whether the devices | |
125 | * can support postcopy. | |
126 | * It's data is a *PostcopyNotifyData | |
127 | * It should return 0 if OK, or a negative value on failure. | |
128 | * On failure it must set the data->errp to an error. | |
129 | * | |
130 | */ | |
131 | enum PostcopyNotifyReason { | |
132 | POSTCOPY_NOTIFY_PROBE = 0, | |
d3dff7a5 | 133 | POSTCOPY_NOTIFY_INBOUND_ADVISE, |
6864a7b5 | 134 | POSTCOPY_NOTIFY_INBOUND_LISTEN, |
46343570 | 135 | POSTCOPY_NOTIFY_INBOUND_END, |
1693c64c DDAG |
136 | }; |
137 | ||
138 | struct PostcopyNotifyData { | |
139 | enum PostcopyNotifyReason reason; | |
140 | Error **errp; | |
141 | }; | |
142 | ||
143 | void postcopy_add_notifier(NotifierWithReturn *nn); | |
144 | void postcopy_remove_notifier(NotifierWithReturn *n); | |
145 | /* Call the notifier list set by postcopy_add_start_notifier */ | |
146 | int postcopy_notify(enum PostcopyNotifyReason reason, Error **errp); | |
147 | ||
00fa4fc8 DDAG |
148 | struct PostCopyFD; |
149 | ||
150 | /* ufd is a pointer to the struct uffd_msg *TODO: more Portable! */ | |
151 | typedef int (*pcfdhandler)(struct PostCopyFD *pcfd, void *ufd); | |
d488b349 DDAG |
152 | /* Notification to wake, either on place or on reception of |
153 | * a fault on something that's already arrived (race) | |
154 | */ | |
155 | typedef int (*pcfdwake)(struct PostCopyFD *pcfd, RAMBlock *rb, uint64_t offset); | |
00fa4fc8 DDAG |
156 | |
157 | struct PostCopyFD { | |
158 | int fd; | |
159 | /* Data to pass to handler */ | |
160 | void *data; | |
161 | /* Handler to be called whenever we get a poll event */ | |
162 | pcfdhandler handler; | |
d488b349 DDAG |
163 | /* Notification to wake shared client */ |
164 | pcfdwake waker; | |
00fa4fc8 DDAG |
165 | /* A string to use in error messages */ |
166 | const char *idstr; | |
167 | }; | |
168 | ||
169 | /* Register a userfaultfd owned by an external process for | |
170 | * shared memory. | |
171 | */ | |
172 | void postcopy_register_shared_ufd(struct PostCopyFD *pcfd); | |
173 | void postcopy_unregister_shared_ufd(struct PostCopyFD *pcfd); | |
d488b349 DDAG |
174 | /* Call each of the shared 'waker's registerd telling them of |
175 | * availability of a block. | |
176 | */ | |
177 | int postcopy_notify_shared_wake(RAMBlock *rb, uint64_t offset); | |
5efc3564 DDAG |
178 | /* postcopy_wake_shared: Notify a client ufd that a page is available |
179 | * | |
180 | * Returns 0 on success | |
181 | * | |
182 | * @pcfd: Structure with fd, handler and name as above | |
183 | * @client_addr: Address in the client program, not QEMU | |
184 | * @rb: The RAMBlock the page is in | |
185 | */ | |
186 | int postcopy_wake_shared(struct PostCopyFD *pcfd, uint64_t client_addr, | |
187 | RAMBlock *rb); | |
096bf4c8 DDAG |
188 | /* Callback from shared fault handlers to ask for a page */ |
189 | int postcopy_request_shared_page(struct PostCopyFD *pcfd, RAMBlock *rb, | |
190 | uint64_t client_addr, uint64_t offset); | |
00fa4fc8 | 191 | |
eb59db53 | 192 | #endif |