[mirror_iproute2.git] / misc / ifstat.c

/*
 * ifstat.c	handy utility to read net interface statistics
 *
 *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
 *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
 */

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <fnmatch.h>
#include <sys/file.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/un.h>
#include <sys/poll.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <getopt.h>

#include <libnetlink.h>
#include <linux/netdevice.h>

#include <SNAPSHOT.h>

int dump_zeros = 0;
int reset_history = 0;
int ignore_history = 0;
int no_output = 0;
int no_update = 0;
int scan_interval = 0;
int time_constant = 0;
int show_errors = 0;
double W;
char **patterns;
int npatterns;

char info_source[128];
int source_mismatch;

#define MAXS (sizeof(struct net_device_stats)/sizeof(unsigned long))

struct ifstat_ent
{
	struct ifstat_ent	*next;
	char			*name;
	int			ifindex;
	unsigned long long	val[MAXS];
	double			rate[MAXS];
	unsigned long		ival[MAXS];
};

struct ifstat_ent *kern_db;
struct ifstat_ent *hist_db;

static int match(const char *id)
{
	int i;

	if (npatterns == 0)
		return 1;

	for (i=0; i<npatterns; i++) {
		if (!fnmatch(patterns[i], id, 0))
			return 1;
	}
	return 0;
}

static int get_nlmsg(const struct sockaddr_nl *who,
		     struct nlmsghdr *m, void *arg)
{
	struct ifinfomsg *ifi = NLMSG_DATA(m);
	struct rtattr * tb[IFLA_MAX+1];
	int len = m->nlmsg_len;
	struct ifstat_ent *n;
	int i;

	if (m->nlmsg_type != RTM_NEWLINK)
		return 0;

	len -= NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(*ifi));
	if (len < 0)
		return -1;

	if (!(ifi->ifi_flags&IFF_UP))
		return 0;

	parse_rtattr(tb, IFLA_MAX, IFLA_RTA(ifi), len);
	if (tb[IFLA_IFNAME] == NULL || tb[IFLA_STATS] == NULL)
		return 0;

	n = malloc(sizeof(*n));
	if (!n)
		abort();
	n->ifindex = ifi->ifi_index;
	n->name = strdup(RTA_DATA(tb[IFLA_IFNAME]));
	memcpy(&n->ival, RTA_DATA(tb[IFLA_STATS]), sizeof(n->ival));
	memset(&n->rate, 0, sizeof(n->rate));
	for (i=0; i<MAXS; i++)
		n->val[i] = n->ival[i];
	n->next = kern_db;
	kern_db = n;
	return 0;
}

void load_info(void)
{
	struct ifstat_ent *db, *n;
	struct rtnl_handle rth;

	if (rtnl_open(&rth, 0) < 0)
		exit(1);

	if (rtnl_wilddump_request(&rth, AF_INET, RTM_GETLINK) < 0) {
		perror("Cannot send dump request");
		exit(1);
	}

	if (rtnl_dump_filter(&rth, get_nlmsg, NULL, NULL, NULL) < 0) {
		fprintf(stderr, "Dump terminated\n");
		exit(1);
	}

	rtnl_close(&rth);

	db = kern_db;
	kern_db = NULL;

	while (db) {
		n = db;
		db = db->next;
		n->next = kern_db;
		kern_db = n;
	}
}

void load_raw_table(FILE *fp)
{
	char buf[4096];
	struct ifstat_ent *db = NULL;
	struct ifstat_ent *n;

	while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp) != NULL) {
		char *p;
		char *next;
		int i;

		if (buf[0] == '#') {
			buf[strlen(buf)-1] = 0;
			if (info_source[0] && strcmp(info_source, buf+1))
				source_mismatch = 1;
			strncpy(info_source, buf+1, sizeof(info_source)-1);
			continue;
		}
		if ((n = malloc(sizeof(*n))) == NULL)
			abort();

		if (!(p = strchr(buf, ' ')))
			abort();
		*p++ = 0;

		if (sscanf(buf, "%d", &n->ifindex) != 1)
			abort();
		if (!(next = strchr(p, ' ')))
			abort();
		*next++ = 0;

		n->name = strdup(p);
		p = next;

		for (i=0; i<MAXS; i++) {
			unsigned rate;
			if (!(next = strchr(p, ' ')))
				abort();
			*next++ = 0;
			if (sscanf(p, "%llu", n->val+i) != 1)
				abort();
			n->ival[i] = (unsigned long)n->val[i];
			p = next;
			if (!(next = strchr(p, ' ')))
				abort();
			*next++ = 0;
			if (sscanf(p, "%u", &rate) != 1)
				abort();
			n->rate[i] = rate;
			p = next;
		}
		n->next = db;
		db = n;
	}

	while (db) {
		n = db;
		db = db->next;
		n->next = kern_db;
		kern_db = n;
	}
}

void dump_raw_db(FILE *fp, int to_hist)
{
	struct ifstat_ent *n, *h;
	h = hist_db;
	fprintf(fp, "#%s\n", info_source);

	for (n=kern_db; n; n=n->next) {
		int i;
		unsigned long long *vals = n->val;
		double *rates = n->rate;
		if (!match(n->name)) {
			struct ifstat_ent *h1;
			if (!to_hist)
				continue;
			for (h1 = h; h1; h1 = h1->next) {
				if (h1->ifindex == n->ifindex) {
					vals = h1->val;
					rates = h1->rate;
					h = h1->next;
					break;
				}
			}
		}
		fprintf(fp, "%d %s ", n->ifindex, n->name);
		for (i=0; i<MAXS; i++)
			fprintf(fp, "%llu %u ", vals[i], (unsigned)rates[i]);
		fprintf(fp, "\n");
	}
}

/* use communication definitions of meg/kilo etc */
static const unsigned long long giga = 1000000000ull;
static const unsigned long long mega = 1000000;
static const unsigned long long kilo = 1000;

void format_rate(FILE *fp, unsigned long long *vals, double *rates, int i)
{
	char temp[64];
	if (vals[i] > giga)
		fprintf(fp, "%7lluM ", vals[i]/mega);
	else if (vals[i] > mega)
		fprintf(fp, "%7lluK ", vals[i]/kilo);
	else
		fprintf(fp, "%8llu ", vals[i]);

	if (rates[i] > mega) {
		sprintf(temp, "%uM", (unsigned)(rates[i]/mega));
		fprintf(fp, "%-6s ", temp);
	} else if (rates[i] > kilo) {
		sprintf(temp, "%uK", (unsigned)(rates[i]/kilo));
		fprintf(fp, "%-6s ", temp);
	} else
		fprintf(fp, "%-6u ", (unsigned)rates[i]);
}

void format_pair(FILE *fp, unsigned long long *vals, int i, int k)
{
	char temp[64];
	if (vals[i] > giga)
		fprintf(fp, "%7lluM ", vals[i]/mega);
	else if (vals[i] > mega)
		fprintf(fp, "%7lluK ", vals[i]/kilo);
	else
		fprintf(fp, "%8llu ", vals[i]);

	if (vals[k] > giga) {
		sprintf(temp, "%uM", (unsigned)(vals[k]/mega));
		fprintf(fp, "%-6s ", temp);
	} else if (vals[k] > mega) {
		sprintf(temp, "%uK", (unsigned)(vals[k]/kilo));
		fprintf(fp, "%-6s ", temp);
	} else
		fprintf(fp, "%-6u ", (unsigned)vals[k]);
}

void print_head(FILE *fp)
{
	fprintf(fp, "#%s\n", info_source);
	fprintf(fp, "%-15s ", "Interface");

	fprintf(fp, "%8s/%-6s ", "RX Pkts", "Rate");
	fprintf(fp, "%8s/%-6s ", "TX Pkts", "Rate");
	fprintf(fp, "%8s/%-6s ", "RX Data", "Rate");
	fprintf(fp, "%8s/%-6s\n","TX Data", "Rate");

	if (!show_errors) {
		fprintf(fp, "%-15s ", "");
		fprintf(fp, "%8s/%-6s ", "RX Errs", "Drop");
		fprintf(fp, "%8s/%-6s ", "TX Errs", "Drop");
		fprintf(fp, "%8s/%-6s ", "RX Over", "Rate");
		fprintf(fp, "%8s/%-6s\n","TX Coll", "Rate");
	} else {
		fprintf(fp, "%-15s ", "");
		fprintf(fp, "%8s/%-6s ", "RX Errs", "Rate");
		fprintf(fp, "%8s/%-6s ", "RX Drop", "Rate");
		fprintf(fp, "%8s/%-6s ", "RX Over", "Rate");
		fprintf(fp, "%8s/%-6s\n","RX Leng", "Rate");

		fprintf(fp, "%-15s ", "");
		fprintf(fp, "%8s/%-6s ", "RX Crc", "Rate");
		fprintf(fp, "%8s/%-6s ", "RX Frm", "Rate");
		fprintf(fp, "%8s/%-6s ", "RX Fifo", "Rate");
		fprintf(fp, "%8s/%-6s\n","RX Miss", "Rate");

		fprintf(fp, "%-15s ", "");
		fprintf(fp, "%8s/%-6s ", "TX Errs", "Rate");
		fprintf(fp, "%8s/%-6s ", "TX Drop", "Rate");
		fprintf(fp, "%8s/%-6s ", "TX Coll", "Rate");
		fprintf(fp, "%8s/%-6s\n","TX Carr", "Rate");

		fprintf(fp, "%-15s ", "");
		fprintf(fp, "%8s/%-6s ", "TX Abrt", "Rate");
		fprintf(fp, "%8s/%-6s ", "TX Fifo", "Rate");
		fprintf(fp, "%8s/%-6s ", "TX Hear", "Rate");
		fprintf(fp, "%8s/%-6s\n","TX Wind", "Rate");
	}
}

void print_one_if(FILE *fp, struct ifstat_ent *n, unsigned long long *vals)
{
	int i;
	fprintf(fp, "%-15s ", n->name);
	for (i=0; i<4; i++)
		format_rate(fp, vals, n->rate, i);
	fprintf(fp, "\n");

	if (!show_errors) {
		fprintf(fp, "%-15s ", "");
		format_pair(fp, vals, 4, 6);
		format_pair(fp, vals, 5, 7);
		format_rate(fp, vals, n->rate, 11);
		format_rate(fp, vals, n->rate, 9);
		fprintf(fp, "\n");
	} else {
		fprintf(fp, "%-15s ", "");
		format_rate(fp, vals, n->rate, 4);
		format_rate(fp, vals, n->rate, 6);
		format_rate(fp, vals, n->rate, 11);
		format_rate(fp, vals, n->rate, 10);
		fprintf(fp, "\n");

		fprintf(fp, "%-15s ", "");
		format_rate(fp, vals, n->rate, 12);
		format_rate(fp, vals, n->rate, 13);
		format_rate(fp, vals, n->rate, 14);
		format_rate(fp, vals, n->rate, 15);
		fprintf(fp, "\n");

		fprintf(fp, "%-15s ", "");
		format_rate(fp, vals, n->rate, 5);
		format_rate(fp, vals, n->rate, 7);
		format_rate(fp, vals, n->rate, 9);
		format_rate(fp, vals, n->rate, 17);
		fprintf(fp, "\n");

		fprintf(fp, "%-15s ", "");
		format_rate(fp, vals, n->rate, 16);
		format_rate(fp, vals, n->rate, 18);
		format_rate(fp, vals, n->rate, 19);
		format_rate(fp, vals, n->rate, 20);
		fprintf(fp, "\n");
	}
}


void dump_kern_db(FILE *fp)
{
	struct ifstat_ent *n, *h;
	h = hist_db;

	print_head(fp);

	for (n=kern_db; n; n=n->next) {
		if (!match(n->name))
			continue;
		print_one_if(fp, n, n->val);
	}
}


void dump_incr_db(FILE *fp)
{
	struct ifstat_ent *n, *h;
	h = hist_db;

	print_head(fp);

	for (n=kern_db; n; n=n->next) {
		int i;
		unsigned long long vals[MAXS];
		struct ifstat_ent *h1;

		memcpy(vals, n->val, sizeof(vals));

		for (h1 = h; h1; h1 = h1->next) {
			if (h1->ifindex == n->ifindex) {
				for (i = 0; i < MAXS; i++)
					vals[i] -= h1->val[i];
				h = h1->next;
				break;
			}
		}
		if (!match(n->name))
			continue;
		print_one_if(fp, n, vals);
	}
}


static int children;

void sigchild(int signo)
{
}

void update_db(int interval)
{
	struct ifstat_ent *n, *h;

	n = kern_db;
	kern_db = NULL;

	load_info();

	h = kern_db;
	kern_db = n;

	for (n = kern_db; n; n = n->next) {
		struct ifstat_ent *h1;
		for (h1 = h; h1; h1 = h1->next) {
			if (h1->ifindex == n->ifindex) {
				int i;
				for (i = 0; i < MAXS; i++) {
					if ((long)(h1->ival[i] - n->ival[i]) < 0) {
						memset(n->ival, 0, sizeof(n->ival));
						break;
					}
				}
				for (i = 0; i < MAXS; i++) {
					double sample;
					unsigned long incr = h1->ival[i] - n->ival[i];
					n->val[i] += incr;
					n->ival[i] = h1->ival[i];
					sample = (double)(incr*1000)/interval;
					if (interval >= scan_interval) {
						n->rate[i] += W*(sample-n->rate[i]);
					} else if (interval >= 1000) {
						if (interval >= time_constant) {
							n->rate[i] = sample;
						} else {
							double w = W*(double)interval/scan_interval;
							n->rate[i] += w*(sample-n->rate[i]);
						}
					}
				}

				while (h != h1) {
					struct ifstat_ent *tmp = h;
					h = h->next;
					free(tmp->name);
					free(tmp);
				};
				h = h1->next;
				free(h1->name);
				free(h1);
				break;
			}
		}
	}
}

#define T_DIFF(a,b) (((a).tv_sec-(b).tv_sec)*1000 + ((a).tv_usec-(b).tv_usec)/1000)


void server_loop(int fd)
{
	struct timeval snaptime = { 0 };
	struct pollfd p;
	p.fd = fd;
	p.events = p.revents = POLLIN;

	sprintf(info_source, "%d.%lu sampling_interval=%d time_const=%d",
		getpid(), (unsigned long)random(), scan_interval/1000, time_constant/1000);

	load_info();

	for (;;) {
		int status;
		int tdiff;
		struct timeval now;

		gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
		tdiff = T_DIFF(now, snaptime);
		if (tdiff >= scan_interval) {
			update_db(tdiff);
			snaptime = now;
			tdiff = 0;
		}

		if (poll(&p, 1, tdiff + scan_interval) > 0
		    && (p.revents&POLLIN)) {
			int clnt = accept(fd, NULL, NULL);
			if (clnt >= 0) {
				pid_t pid;
				if (children >= 5) {
					close(clnt);
				} else if ((pid = fork()) != 0) {
					if (pid>0)
						children++;
					close(clnt);
				} else {
					FILE *fp = fdopen(clnt, "w");
					if (fp) {
						if (tdiff > 0)
							update_db(tdiff);
						dump_raw_db(fp, 0);
					}
					exit(0);
				}
			}
		}
		while (children && waitpid(-1, &status, WNOHANG) > 0)
			children--;
	}
}

int verify_forging(int fd)
{
	struct ucred cred;
	socklen_t olen = sizeof(cred);

	if (getsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_PEERCRED, (void*)&cred, &olen) ||
	    olen < sizeof(cred))
		return -1;
	if (cred.uid == getuid() || cred.uid == 0)
		return 0;
	return -1;
}

static void usage(void) __attribute__((noreturn));

static void usage(void)
{
	fprintf(stderr,
"Usage: ifstat [OPTION] [ PATTERN [ PATTERN ] ]\n"
"   -h, --help		this message\n"
"   -a, --ignore	ignore history\n"
"   -d, --scan=SECS	sample every statistics every SECS\n"
"   -e, --errors	show errors\n"
"   -n, --nooutput	do history only\n"
"   -r, --reset		reset history\n"
"   -s, --noupdate	don;t update history\n"
"   -t, --interval=SECS	report average over the last SECS\n"
"   -V, --version	output version information\n"
"   -z, --zeros		show entries with zero activity\n"
"   -e, --errors	show errors\n"
"   -z, --zeros		show entries with zero activity\n");

	exit(-1);
}

static const struct option longopts[] = {
	{ "help", 0, 0, 'h' },
	{ "ignore",  0,  0, 'a' },
	{ "scan", 1, 0, 'd'},
	{ "errors", 0, 0, 'e' },
	{ "nooutput", 0, 0, 'n' },
	{ "reset", 0, 0, 'r' },
	{ "noupdate", 0, 0, 's' },
	{ "interval", 1, 0, 't' },
	{ "version", 0, 0, 'V' },
	{ "zeros", 0, 0, 'z' },
	{ "errors", 0, 0, 'e' },
	{ "zeros", 0, 0, 'z' },
	{ 0 }
};

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
	char hist_name[128];
	struct sockaddr_un sun;
	FILE *hist_fp = NULL;
	int ch;
	int fd;

	while ((ch = getopt_long(argc, argv, "hvVzrnasd:t:eK",
			longopts, NULL)) != EOF) {
		switch(ch) {
		case 'z':
			dump_zeros = 1;
			break;
		case 'r':
			reset_history = 1;
			break;
		case 'a':
			ignore_history = 1;
			break;
		case 's':
			no_update = 1;
			break;
		case 'n':
			no_output = 1;
			break;
		case 'e':
			show_errors = 1;
			break;
		case 'd':
			scan_interval = atoi(optarg) * 1000;
			if (scan_interval <= 0) {
				fprintf(stderr, "ifstat: invalid scan interval\n");
				exit(-1);
			}
			break;
		case 't':
			time_constant = atoi(optarg);
			if (time_constant <= 0) {
				fprintf(stderr, "ifstat: invalid time constant divisor\n");
				exit(-1);
			}
			break;
		case 'v':
		case 'V':
			printf("ifstat utility, iproute2-ss%s\n", SNAPSHOT);
			exit(0);
		case 'h':
		case '?':
		default:
			usage();
		}
	}

	argc -= optind;
	argv += optind;

	sun.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
	sun.sun_path[0] = 0;
	sprintf(sun.sun_path+1, "ifstat%d", getuid());

	if (scan_interval > 0) {
		if (time_constant == 0)
			time_constant = 60;
		time_constant *= 1000;
		W = 1 - 1/exp(log(10)*(double)scan_interval/time_constant);
		if ((fd = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) < 0) {
			perror("ifstat: socket");
			exit(-1);
		}
		if (bind(fd, (struct sockaddr*)&sun, 2+1+strlen(sun.sun_path+1)) < 0) {
			perror("ifstat: bind");
			exit(-1);
		}
		if (listen(fd, 5) < 0) {
			perror("ifstat: listen");
			exit(-1);
		}
		if (fork())
			exit(0);
		chdir("/");
		close(0); close(1); close(2); setsid();
		signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
		signal(SIGCHLD, sigchild);
		server_loop(fd);
		exit(0);
	}

	patterns = argv;
	npatterns = argc;

	if (getenv("IFSTAT_HISTORY"))
		snprintf(hist_name, sizeof(hist_name), getenv("IFSTAT_HISTORY"));
	else
		sprintf(hist_name, "%s/.ifstat.u%d", P_tmpdir, getuid());

	if (reset_history)
		unlink(hist_name);

	if (!ignore_history || !no_update) {
		struct stat stb;

		fd = open(hist_name, O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_NOFOLLOW, 0600);
		if (fd < 0) {
			perror("ifstat: open history file");
			exit(-1);
		}
		if ((hist_fp = fdopen(fd, "r+")) == NULL) {
			perror("ifstat: fdopen history file");
			exit(-1);
		}
		if (flock(fileno(hist_fp), LOCK_EX)) {
			perror("ifstat: flock history file");
			exit(-1);
		}
		if (fstat(fileno(hist_fp), &stb) != 0) {
			perror("ifstat: fstat history file");
			exit(-1);
		}
		if (stb.st_nlink != 1 || stb.st_uid != getuid()) {
			fprintf(stderr, "ifstat: something is so wrong with history file, that I prefer not to proceed.\n");
			exit(-1);
		}
		if (!ignore_history) {
			FILE *tfp;
			long uptime;
			if ((tfp = fopen("/proc/uptime", "r")) != NULL) {
				if (fscanf(tfp, "%ld", &uptime) != 1)
					uptime = -1;
				fclose(tfp);
			}
			if (uptime >= 0 && time(NULL) >= stb.st_mtime+uptime) {
				fprintf(stderr, "ifstat: history is aged out, resetting\n");
				ftruncate(fileno(hist_fp), 0);
			}
		}

		load_raw_table(hist_fp);

		hist_db = kern_db;
		kern_db = NULL;
	}

	if ((fd = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) >= 0 &&
	    (connect(fd, (struct sockaddr*)&sun, 2+1+strlen(sun.sun_path+1)) == 0
	     || (strcpy(sun.sun_path+1, "ifstat0"),
		 connect(fd, (struct sockaddr*)&sun, 2+1+strlen(sun.sun_path+1)) == 0))
	    && verify_forging(fd) == 0) {
		FILE *sfp = fdopen(fd, "r");
		load_raw_table(sfp);
		if (hist_db && source_mismatch) {
			fprintf(stderr, "ifstat: history is stale, ignoring it.\n");
			hist_db = NULL;
		}
		fclose(sfp);
	} else {
		if (fd >= 0)
			close(fd);
		if (hist_db && info_source[0] && strcmp(info_source, "kernel")) {
			fprintf(stderr, "ifstat: history is stale, ignoring it.\n");
			hist_db = NULL;
			info_source[0] = 0;
		}
		load_info();
		if (info_source[0] == 0)
			strcpy(info_source, "kernel");
	}

	if (!no_output) {
		if (ignore_history || hist_db == NULL)
			dump_kern_db(stdout);
		else
			dump_incr_db(stdout);
	}
	if (!no_update) {
		ftruncate(fileno(hist_fp), 0);
		rewind(hist_fp);
		dump_raw_db(hist_fp, 1);
		fflush(hist_fp);
	}
	exit(0);
}
Commit	Line	Data
aba5acdf SH	1	/*
	2	* ifstat.c handy utility to read net interface statistics
	3	*
	4	* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
	5	* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
	6	* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
	7	* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
	8	*
	9	* Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
	10	*/
	11
	12	#include <stdio.h>
	13	#include <stdlib.h>
	14	#include <unistd.h>
	15	#include <fcntl.h>
	16	#include <string.h>
	17	#include <errno.h>
	18	#include <time.h>
	19	#include <sys/time.h>
	20	#include <fnmatch.h>
	21	#include <sys/file.h>
	22	#include <sys/socket.h>
	23	#include <sys/un.h>
	24	#include <sys/poll.h>
	25	#include <sys/wait.h>
	26	#include <sys/stat.h>
	27	#include <signal.h>
	28	#include <math.h>
9f3ea250	29	#include <getopt.h>
aba5acdf SH	30
	31	#include <libnetlink.h>
	32	#include <linux/netdevice.h>
	33
	34	#include <SNAPSHOT.h>
	35
	36	int dump_zeros = 0;
	37	int reset_history = 0;
	38	int ignore_history = 0;
	39	int no_output = 0;
	40	int no_update = 0;
	41	int scan_interval = 0;
	42	int time_constant = 0;
	43	int show_errors = 0;
	44	double W;
	45	char **patterns;
	46	int npatterns;
	47
	48	char info_source[128];
	49	int source_mismatch;
	50
	51	#define MAXS (sizeof(struct net_device_stats)/sizeof(unsigned long))
	52
	53	struct ifstat_ent
	54	{
	55	struct ifstat_ent *next;
	56	char *name;
	57	int ifindex;
	58	unsigned long long val[MAXS];
	59	double rate[MAXS];
	60	unsigned long ival[MAXS];
	61	};
	62
	63	struct ifstat_ent *kern_db;
	64	struct ifstat_ent *hist_db;
	65
50772dc5	66	static int match(const char *id)
aba5acdf SH	67	{
	68	int i;
	69
	70	if (npatterns == 0)
	71	return 1;
	72
	73	for (i=0; i<npatterns; i++) {
	74	if (!fnmatch(patterns[i], id, 0))
	75	return 1;
	76	}
	77	return 0;
	78	}
	79
ae665a52	80	static int get_nlmsg(const struct sockaddr_nl *who,
50772dc5	81	struct nlmsghdr m, void arg)
aba5acdf SH	82	{
	83	struct ifinfomsg *ifi = NLMSG_DATA(m);
	84	struct rtattr * tb[IFLA_MAX+1];
	85	int len = m->nlmsg_len;
	86	struct ifstat_ent *n;
	87	int i;
	88
	89	if (m->nlmsg_type != RTM_NEWLINK)
	90	return 0;
	91
	92	len -= NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(*ifi));
	93	if (len < 0)
	94	return -1;
	95
	96	if (!(ifi->ifi_flags&IFF_UP))
	97	return 0;
	98
aba5acdf SH	99	parse_rtattr(tb, IFLA_MAX, IFLA_RTA(ifi), len);
	100	if (tb[IFLA_IFNAME] == NULL \|\| tb[IFLA_STATS] == NULL)
	101	return 0;
	102
	103	n = malloc(sizeof(*n));
	104	if (!n)
	105	abort();
	106	n->ifindex = ifi->ifi_index;
	107	n->name = strdup(RTA_DATA(tb[IFLA_IFNAME]));
	108	memcpy(&n->ival, RTA_DATA(tb[IFLA_STATS]), sizeof(n->ival));
	109	memset(&n->rate, 0, sizeof(n->rate));
	110	for (i=0; i<MAXS; i++)
	111	n->val[i] = n->ival[i];
	112	n->next = kern_db;
	113	kern_db = n;
	114	return 0;
	115	}
	116
	117	void load_info(void)
	118	{
	119	struct ifstat_ent db, n;
	120	struct rtnl_handle rth;
	121
	122	if (rtnl_open(&rth, 0) < 0)
	123	exit(1);
	124
	125	if (rtnl_wilddump_request(&rth, AF_INET, RTM_GETLINK) < 0) {
	126	perror("Cannot send dump request");
	127	exit(1);
	128	}
	129
	130	if (rtnl_dump_filter(&rth, get_nlmsg, NULL, NULL, NULL) < 0) {
	131	fprintf(stderr, "Dump terminated\n");
	132	exit(1);
	133	}
	134
	135	rtnl_close(&rth);
	136
	137	db = kern_db;
	138	kern_db = NULL;
	139
	140	while (db) {
	141	n = db;
	142	db = db->next;
	143	n->next = kern_db;
	144	kern_db = n;
	145	}
	146	}
	147
	148	void load_raw_table(FILE *fp)
	149	{
	150	char buf[4096];
	151	struct ifstat_ent *db = NULL;
	152	struct ifstat_ent *n;
	153
	154	while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp) != NULL) {
	155	char *p;
	156	char *next;
	157	int i;
	158
	159	if (buf[0] == '#') {
	160	buf[strlen(buf)-1] = 0;
	161	if (info_source[0] && strcmp(info_source, buf+1))
	162	source_mismatch = 1;
163	strncpy(info_source, buf+1, sizeof(info_source)-1);
164	continue;
165	}
166	if ((n = malloc(sizeof(*n))) == NULL)
167	abort();
168
169	if (!(p = strchr(buf, ' ')))
170	abort();
171	*p++ = 0;
172
173	if (sscanf(buf, "%d", &n->ifindex) != 1)
174	abort();
175	if (!(next = strchr(p, ' ')))
176	abort();
177	*next++ = 0;
178
179	n->name = strdup(p);
180	p = next;
181
182	for (i=0; i<MAXS; i++) {
183	unsigned rate;
184	if (!(next = strchr(p, ' ')))
185	abort();
186	*next++ = 0;
187	if (sscanf(p, "%llu", n->val+i) != 1)
188	abort();
189	n->ival[i] = (unsigned long)n->val[i];
190	p = next;
191	if (!(next = strchr(p, ' ')))
192	abort();
193	*next++ = 0;
194	if (sscanf(p, "%u", &rate) != 1)
195	abort();
196	n->rate[i] = rate;
197	p = next;
198	}
199	n->next = db;
200	db = n;
201	}
202
203	while (db) {
204	n = db;
205	db = db->next;
206	n->next = kern_db;
207	kern_db = n;
208	}
209	}
210
211	void dump_raw_db(FILE *fp, int to_hist)
212	{
213	struct ifstat_ent n, h;
214	h = hist_db;
215	fprintf(fp, "#%s\n", info_source);
216
217	for (n=kern_db; n; n=n->next) {
218	int i;
219	unsigned long long *vals = n->val;
220	double *rates = n->rate;
221	if (!match(n->name)) {
222	struct ifstat_ent *h1;
223	if (!to_hist)
224	continue;
225	for (h1 = h; h1; h1 = h1->next) {
226	if (h1->ifindex == n->ifindex) {
227	vals = h1->val;
228	rates = h1->rate;
229	h = h1->next;
230	break;
231	}
232	}
233	}
234	fprintf(fp, "%d %s ", n->ifindex, n->name);
235	for (i=0; i<MAXS; i++)
236	fprintf(fp, "%llu %u ", vals[i], (unsigned)rates[i]);
237	fprintf(fp, "\n");
238	}
239	}
240
9f3ea250 SH	241	/* use communication definitions of meg/kilo etc */
9f3ea250 SH	242	static const unsigned long long giga = 1000000000ull;
bb6a21a4 SH	243	static const unsigned long long mega = 1000000;
bb6a21a4 SH	244	static const unsigned long long kilo = 1000;
aba5acdf SH	245
	246	void format_rate(FILE fp, unsigned long long vals, double *rates, int i)
	247	{
	248	char temp[64];
9f3ea250 SH	249	if (vals[i] > giga)
	250	fprintf(fp, "%7lluM ", vals[i]/mega);
	251	else if (vals[i] > mega)
	252	fprintf(fp, "%7lluK ", vals[i]/kilo);
aba5acdf SH	253	else
	254	fprintf(fp, "%8llu ", vals[i]);
	255
9f3ea250 SH	256	if (rates[i] > mega) {
9f3ea250 SH	257	sprintf(temp, "%uM", (unsigned)(rates[i]/mega));
aba5acdf	258	fprintf(fp, "%-6s ", temp);
9f3ea250 SH	259	} else if (rates[i] > kilo) {
9f3ea250 SH	260	sprintf(temp, "%uK", (unsigned)(rates[i]/kilo));
aba5acdf SH	261	fprintf(fp, "%-6s ", temp);
	262	} else
	263	fprintf(fp, "%-6u ", (unsigned)rates[i]);
	264	}
	265
	266	void format_pair(FILE fp, unsigned long long vals, int i, int k)
	267	{
	268	char temp[64];
9f3ea250 SH	269	if (vals[i] > giga)
	270	fprintf(fp, "%7lluM ", vals[i]/mega);
	271	else if (vals[i] > mega)
	272	fprintf(fp, "%7lluK ", vals[i]/kilo);
aba5acdf SH	273	else
	274	fprintf(fp, "%8llu ", vals[i]);
	275
9f3ea250 SH	276	if (vals[k] > giga) {
9f3ea250 SH	277	sprintf(temp, "%uM", (unsigned)(vals[k]/mega));
aba5acdf	278	fprintf(fp, "%-6s ", temp);
9f3ea250 SH	279	} else if (vals[k] > mega) {
9f3ea250 SH	280	sprintf(temp, "%uK", (unsigned)(vals[k]/kilo));
aba5acdf SH	281	fprintf(fp, "%-6s ", temp);
	282	} else
	283	fprintf(fp, "%-6u ", (unsigned)vals[k]);
	284	}
	285
	286	void print_head(FILE *fp)
	287	{
	288	fprintf(fp, "#%s\n", info_source);
	289	fprintf(fp, "%-15s ", "Interface");
	290
	291	fprintf(fp, "%8s/%-6s ", "RX Pkts", "Rate");
	292	fprintf(fp, "%8s/%-6s ", "TX Pkts", "Rate");
	293	fprintf(fp, "%8s/%-6s ", "RX Data", "Rate");
	294	fprintf(fp, "%8s/%-6s\n","TX Data", "Rate");
	295
	296	if (!show_errors) {
	297	fprintf(fp, "%-15s ", "");
	298	fprintf(fp, "%8s/%-6s ", "RX Errs", "Drop");
	299	fprintf(fp, "%8s/%-6s ", "TX Errs", "Drop");
	300	fprintf(fp, "%8s/%-6s ", "RX Over", "Rate");
	301	fprintf(fp, "%8s/%-6s\n","TX Coll", "Rate");
	302	} else {
	303	fprintf(fp, "%-15s ", "");
	304	fprintf(fp, "%8s/%-6s ", "RX Errs", "Rate");
	305	fprintf(fp, "%8s/%-6s ", "RX Drop", "Rate");
	306	fprintf(fp, "%8s/%-6s ", "RX Over", "Rate");
	307	fprintf(fp, "%8s/%-6s\n","RX Leng", "Rate");
	308
	309	fprintf(fp, "%-15s ", "");
	310	fprintf(fp, "%8s/%-6s ", "RX Crc", "Rate");
	311	fprintf(fp, "%8s/%-6s ", "RX Frm", "Rate");
	312	fprintf(fp, "%8s/%-6s ", "RX Fifo", "Rate");
	313	fprintf(fp, "%8s/%-6s\n","RX Miss", "Rate");
	314
	315	fprintf(fp, "%-15s ", "");
	316	fprintf(fp, "%8s/%-6s ", "TX Errs", "Rate");
	317	fprintf(fp, "%8s/%-6s ", "TX Drop", "Rate");
	318	fprintf(fp, "%8s/%-6s ", "TX Coll", "Rate");
	319	fprintf(fp, "%8s/%-6s\n","TX Carr", "Rate");
	320
	321	fprintf(fp, "%-15s ", "");
	322	fprintf(fp, "%8s/%-6s ", "TX Abrt", "Rate");
	323	fprintf(fp, "%8s/%-6s ", "TX Fifo", "Rate");
	324	fprintf(fp, "%8s/%-6s ", "TX Hear", "Rate");
	325	fprintf(fp, "%8s/%-6s\n","TX Wind", "Rate");
	326	}
	327	}
	328
	329	void print_one_if(FILE fp, struct ifstat_ent n, unsigned long long *vals)
	330	{
	331	int i;
	332	fprintf(fp, "%-15s ", n->name);
	333	for (i=0; i<4; i++)
	334	format_rate(fp, vals, n->rate, i);
	335	fprintf(fp, "\n");
	336
	337	if (!show_errors) {
	338	fprintf(fp, "%-15s ", "");
	339	format_pair(fp, vals, 4, 6);
	340	format_pair(fp, vals, 5, 7);
	341	format_rate(fp, vals, n->rate, 11);
	342	format_rate(fp, vals, n->rate, 9);
	343	fprintf(fp, "\n");
	344	} else {
345	fprintf(fp, "%-15s ", "");
346	format_rate(fp, vals, n->rate, 4);
347	format_rate(fp, vals, n->rate, 6);
348	format_rate(fp, vals, n->rate, 11);
349	format_rate(fp, vals, n->rate, 10);
350	fprintf(fp, "\n");
351
352	fprintf(fp, "%-15s ", "");
353	format_rate(fp, vals, n->rate, 12);
354	format_rate(fp, vals, n->rate, 13);
355	format_rate(fp, vals, n->rate, 14);
356	format_rate(fp, vals, n->rate, 15);
357	fprintf(fp, "\n");
358
359	fprintf(fp, "%-15s ", "");
360	format_rate(fp, vals, n->rate, 5);
361	format_rate(fp, vals, n->rate, 7);
362	format_rate(fp, vals, n->rate, 9);
363	format_rate(fp, vals, n->rate, 17);
364	fprintf(fp, "\n");
365
366	fprintf(fp, "%-15s ", "");
367	format_rate(fp, vals, n->rate, 16);
368	format_rate(fp, vals, n->rate, 18);
369	format_rate(fp, vals, n->rate, 19);
370	format_rate(fp, vals, n->rate, 20);
371	fprintf(fp, "\n");
372	}
373	}
374
375
376	void dump_kern_db(FILE *fp)
377	{
378	struct ifstat_ent n, h;
379	h = hist_db;
380
381	print_head(fp);
382
383	for (n=kern_db; n; n=n->next) {
384	if (!match(n->name))
385	continue;
386	print_one_if(fp, n, n->val);
387	}
388	}
389
390
391	void dump_incr_db(FILE *fp)
392	{
393	struct ifstat_ent n, h;
394	h = hist_db;
395
396	print_head(fp);
397
398	for (n=kern_db; n; n=n->next) {
399	int i;
400	unsigned long long vals[MAXS];
401	struct ifstat_ent *h1;
402
403	memcpy(vals, n->val, sizeof(vals));
404
405	for (h1 = h; h1; h1 = h1->next) {
406	if (h1->ifindex == n->ifindex) {
407	for (i = 0; i < MAXS; i++)
408	vals[i] -= h1->val[i];
409	h = h1->next;
410	break;
411	}
412	}
413	if (!match(n->name))
414	continue;
415	print_one_if(fp, n, vals);
416	}
417	}
418
419
420	static int children;
421
422	void sigchild(int signo)
423	{
424	}
425
426	void update_db(int interval)
427	{
428	struct ifstat_ent n, h;
429
430	n = kern_db;
431	kern_db = NULL;
432
433	load_info();
434
435	h = kern_db;
436	kern_db = n;
437
438	for (n = kern_db; n; n = n->next) {
439	struct ifstat_ent *h1;
440	for (h1 = h; h1; h1 = h1->next) {
441	if (h1->ifindex == n->ifindex) {
442	int i;
443	for (i = 0; i < MAXS; i++) {
444	if ((long)(h1->ival[i] - n->ival[i]) < 0) {
ae665a52	445	memset(n->ival, 0, sizeof(n->ival));
aba5acdf SH	446	break;
	447	}
	448	}
ae665a52	449	for (i = 0; i < MAXS; i++) {
aba5acdf SH	450	double sample;
	451	unsigned long incr = h1->ival[i] - n->ival[i];
	452	n->val[i] += incr;
	453	n->ival[i] = h1->ival[i];
	454	sample = (double)(incr*1000)/interval;
	455	if (interval >= scan_interval) {
	456	n->rate[i] += W*(sample-n->rate[i]);
	457	} else if (interval >= 1000) {
	458	if (interval >= time_constant) {
	459	n->rate[i] = sample;
	460	} else {
	461	double w = W*(double)interval/scan_interval;
	462	n->rate[i] += w*(sample-n->rate[i]);
	463	}
	464	}
	465	}
	466
	467	while (h != h1) {
	468	struct ifstat_ent *tmp = h;
	469	h = h->next;
	470	free(tmp->name);
	471	free(tmp);
	472	};
	473	h = h1->next;
	474	free(h1->name);
	475	free(h1);
	476	break;
	477	}
	478	}
	479	}
	480	}
	481
	482	#define T_DIFF(a,b) (((a).tv_sec-(b).tv_sec)*1000 + ((a).tv_usec-(b).tv_usec)/1000)
	483
	484
	485	void server_loop(int fd)
	486	{
737f15f6	487	struct timeval snaptime = { 0 };
aba5acdf SH	488	struct pollfd p;
	489	p.fd = fd;
	490	p.events = p.revents = POLLIN;
	491
	492	sprintf(info_source, "%d.%lu sampling_interval=%d time_const=%d",
	493	getpid(), (unsigned long)random(), scan_interval/1000, time_constant/1000);
	494
	495	load_info();
	496
	497	for (;;) {
	498	int status;
	499	int tdiff;
	500	struct timeval now;
737f15f6	501
aba5acdf SH	502	gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
	503	tdiff = T_DIFF(now, snaptime);
	504	if (tdiff >= scan_interval) {
	505	update_db(tdiff);
	506	snaptime = now;
	507	tdiff = 0;
	508	}
737f15f6	509
aba5acdf SH	510	if (poll(&p, 1, tdiff + scan_interval) > 0
	511	&& (p.revents&POLLIN)) {
	512	int clnt = accept(fd, NULL, NULL);
	513	if (clnt >= 0) {
	514	pid_t pid;
	515	if (children >= 5) {
	516	close(clnt);
	517	} else if ((pid = fork()) != 0) {
	518	if (pid>0)
	519	children++;
	520	close(clnt);
	521	} else {
	522	FILE *fp = fdopen(clnt, "w");
	523	if (fp) {
	524	if (tdiff > 0)
	525	update_db(tdiff);
	526	dump_raw_db(fp, 0);
	527	}
	528	exit(0);
	529	}
	530	}
	531	}
	532	while (children && waitpid(-1, &status, WNOHANG) > 0)
	533	children--;
	534	}
	535	}
	536
	537	int verify_forging(int fd)
	538	{
	539	struct ucred cred;
737f15f6 SH	540	socklen_t olen = sizeof(cred);
737f15f6 SH	541
aba5acdf SH	542	if (getsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_PEERCRED, (void*)&cred, &olen) \|\|
	543	olen < sizeof(cred))
	544	return -1;
	545	if (cred.uid == getuid() \|\| cred.uid == 0)
	546	return 0;
	547	return -1;
	548	}
	549
d7e0809e SH	550	static void usage(void) __attribute__((noreturn));
d7e0809e SH	551
aba5acdf SH	552	static void usage(void)
aba5acdf SH	553	{
d7e0809e SH	554	fprintf(stderr,
	555	"Usage: ifstat [OPTION] [ PATTERN [ PATTERN ] ]\n"
	556	" -h, --help this message\n"
	557	" -a, --ignore ignore history\n"
	558	" -d, --scan=SECS sample every statistics every SECS\n"
	559	" -e, --errors show errors\n"
	560	" -n, --nooutput do history only\n"
	561	" -r, --reset reset history\n"
	562	" -s, --noupdate don;t update history\n"
	563	" -t, --interval=SECS report average over the last SECS\n"
	564	" -V, --version output version information\n"
	565	" -z, --zeros show entries with zero activity\n"
	566	" -e, --errors show errors\n"
	567	" -z, --zeros show entries with zero activity\n");
	568
	569	exit(-1);
aba5acdf SH	570	}
aba5acdf SH	571
9f3ea250 SH	572	static const struct option longopts[] = {
	573	{ "help", 0, 0, 'h' },
	574	{ "ignore", 0, 0, 'a' },
	575	{ "scan", 1, 0, 'd'},
	576	{ "errors", 0, 0, 'e' },
	577	{ "nooutput", 0, 0, 'n' },
	578	{ "reset", 0, 0, 'r' },
	579	{ "noupdate", 0, 0, 's' },
	580	{ "interval", 1, 0, 't' },
	581	{ "version", 0, 0, 'V' },
	582	{ "zeros", 0, 0, 'z' },
	583	{ "errors", 0, 0, 'e' },
	584	{ "zeros", 0, 0, 'z' },
	585	{ 0 }
	586	};
aba5acdf SH	587
	588	int main(int argc, char *argv[])
	589	{
	590	char hist_name[128];
	591	struct sockaddr_un sun;
	592	FILE *hist_fp = NULL;
	593	int ch;
	594	int fd;
	595
9f3ea250 SH	596	while ((ch = getopt_long(argc, argv, "hvVzrnasd:t:eK",
9f3ea250 SH	597	longopts, NULL)) != EOF) {
aba5acdf SH	598	switch(ch) {
	599	case 'z':
	600	dump_zeros = 1;
	601	break;
	602	case 'r':
	603	reset_history = 1;
	604	break;
	605	case 'a':
	606	ignore_history = 1;
	607	break;
	608	case 's':
	609	no_update = 1;
	610	break;
	611	case 'n':
	612	no_output = 1;
	613	break;
	614	case 'e':
	615	show_errors = 1;
	616	break;
	617	case 'd':
9f3ea250 SH	618	scan_interval = atoi(optarg) * 1000;
	619	if (scan_interval <= 0) {
	620	fprintf(stderr, "ifstat: invalid scan interval\n");
	621	exit(-1);
	622	}
aba5acdf SH	623	break;
aba5acdf SH	624	case 't':
9f3ea250 SH	625	time_constant = atoi(optarg);
9f3ea250 SH	626	if (time_constant <= 0) {
aba5acdf SH	627	fprintf(stderr, "ifstat: invalid time constant divisor\n");
	628	exit(-1);
	629	}
	630	break;
	631	case 'v':
	632	case 'V':
	633	printf("ifstat utility, iproute2-ss%s\n", SNAPSHOT);
	634	exit(0);
	635	case 'h':
	636	case '?':
	637	default:
	638	usage();
	639	}
	640	}
	641
	642	argc -= optind;
	643	argv += optind;
	644
	645	sun.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
	646	sun.sun_path[0] = 0;
	647	sprintf(sun.sun_path+1, "ifstat%d", getuid());
	648
	649	if (scan_interval > 0) {
	650	if (time_constant == 0)
	651	time_constant = 60;
	652	time_constant *= 1000;
	653	W = 1 - 1/exp(log(10)*(double)scan_interval/time_constant);
	654	if ((fd = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) < 0) {
	655	perror("ifstat: socket");
	656	exit(-1);
	657	}
	658	if (bind(fd, (struct sockaddr*)&sun, 2+1+strlen(sun.sun_path+1)) < 0) {
	659	perror("ifstat: bind");
	660	exit(-1);
	661	}
	662	if (listen(fd, 5) < 0) {
	663	perror("ifstat: listen");
	664	exit(-1);
	665	}
	666	if (fork())
	667	exit(0);
	668	chdir("/");
	669	close(0); close(1); close(2); setsid();
	670	signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
	671	signal(SIGCHLD, sigchild);
	672	server_loop(fd);
	673	exit(0);
	674	}
	675
	676	patterns = argv;
	677	npatterns = argc;
	678
	679	if (getenv("IFSTAT_HISTORY"))
	680	snprintf(hist_name, sizeof(hist_name), getenv("IFSTAT_HISTORY"));
	681	else
c0076e70	682	sprintf(hist_name, "%s/.ifstat.u%d", P_tmpdir, getuid());
aba5acdf SH	683
	684	if (reset_history)
	685	unlink(hist_name);
	686
	687	if (!ignore_history \|\| !no_update) {
	688	struct stat stb;
	689
	690	fd = open(hist_name, O_RDWR\|O_CREAT\|O_NOFOLLOW, 0600);
	691	if (fd < 0) {
	692	perror("ifstat: open history file");
	693	exit(-1);
	694	}
	695	if ((hist_fp = fdopen(fd, "r+")) == NULL) {
	696	perror("ifstat: fdopen history file");
	697	exit(-1);
	698	}
	699	if (flock(fileno(hist_fp), LOCK_EX)) {
	700	perror("ifstat: flock history file");
	701	exit(-1);
	702	}
	703	if (fstat(fileno(hist_fp), &stb) != 0) {
	704	perror("ifstat: fstat history file");
	705	exit(-1);
	706	}
	707	if (stb.st_nlink != 1 \|\| stb.st_uid != getuid()) {
	708	fprintf(stderr, "ifstat: something is so wrong with history file, that I prefer not to proceed.\n");
	709	exit(-1);
	710	}
	711	if (!ignore_history) {
	712	FILE *tfp;
	713	long uptime;
	714	if ((tfp = fopen("/proc/uptime", "r")) != NULL) {
	715	if (fscanf(tfp, "%ld", &uptime) != 1)
	716	uptime = -1;
	717	fclose(tfp);
	718	}
	719	if (uptime >= 0 && time(NULL) >= stb.st_mtime+uptime) {
	720	fprintf(stderr, "ifstat: history is aged out, resetting\n");
	721	ftruncate(fileno(hist_fp), 0);
	722	}
	723	}
	724
	725	load_raw_table(hist_fp);
	726
	727	hist_db = kern_db;
	728	kern_db = NULL;
	729	}
	730
	731	if ((fd = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) >= 0 &&
	732	(connect(fd, (struct sockaddr*)&sun, 2+1+strlen(sun.sun_path+1)) == 0
	733	\|\| (strcpy(sun.sun_path+1, "ifstat0"),
	734	connect(fd, (struct sockaddr*)&sun, 2+1+strlen(sun.sun_path+1)) == 0))
	735	&& verify_forging(fd) == 0) {
	736	FILE *sfp = fdopen(fd, "r");
	737	load_raw_table(sfp);
	738	if (hist_db && source_mismatch) {
	739	fprintf(stderr, "ifstat: history is stale, ignoring it.\n");
	740	hist_db = NULL;
	741	}
	742	fclose(sfp);
	743	} else {
	744	if (fd >= 0)
	745	close(fd);
	746	if (hist_db && info_source[0] && strcmp(info_source, "kernel")) {
747	fprintf(stderr, "ifstat: history is stale, ignoring it.\n");
748	hist_db = NULL;
749	info_source[0] = 0;
750	}
751	load_info();
752	if (info_source[0] == 0)
753	strcpy(info_source, "kernel");
754	}
755
756	if (!no_output) {
757	if (ignore_history \|\| hist_db == NULL)
758	dump_kern_db(stdout);
759	else
760	dump_incr_db(stdout);
761	}
762	if (!no_update) {
763	ftruncate(fileno(hist_fp), 0);
764	rewind(hist_fp);
765	dump_raw_db(hist_fp, 1);
766	fflush(hist_fp);
767	}
768	exit(0);
769	}