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1da177e4 1/*
57cfc29e 2 * bootmem - A boot-time physical memory allocator and configurator
1da177e4
LT
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1999 Ingo Molnar
57cfc29e
JW
5 * 1999 Kanoj Sarcar, SGI
6 * 2008 Johannes Weiner
1da177e4 7 *
57cfc29e
JW
8 * Access to this subsystem has to be serialized externally (which is true
9 * for the boot process anyway).
1da177e4 10 */
1da177e4 11#include <linux/init.h>
bbc7b92e 12#include <linux/pfn.h>
5a0e3ad6 13#include <linux/slab.h>
1da177e4 14#include <linux/bootmem.h>
1da177e4 15#include <linux/module.h>
ec3a354b 16#include <linux/kmemleak.h>
08677214 17#include <linux/range.h>
72d7c3b3 18#include <linux/memblock.h>
e786e86a
FBH
19
20#include <asm/bug.h>
1da177e4 21#include <asm/io.h>
dfd54cbc 22#include <asm/processor.h>
e786e86a 23
1da177e4
LT
24#include "internal.h"
25
e782ab42
YL
26#ifndef CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES
27struct pglist_data __refdata contig_page_data = {
28 .bdata = &bootmem_node_data[0]
29};
30EXPORT_SYMBOL(contig_page_data);
31#endif
32
1da177e4
LT
33unsigned long max_low_pfn;
34unsigned long min_low_pfn;
35unsigned long max_pfn;
36
b61bfa3c
JW
37bootmem_data_t bootmem_node_data[MAX_NUMNODES] __initdata;
38
636cc40c
JW
39static struct list_head bdata_list __initdata = LIST_HEAD_INIT(bdata_list);
40
2e5237da
JW
41static int bootmem_debug;
42
43static int __init bootmem_debug_setup(char *buf)
44{
45 bootmem_debug = 1;
46 return 0;
47}
48early_param("bootmem_debug", bootmem_debug_setup);
49
50#define bdebug(fmt, args...) ({ \
51 if (unlikely(bootmem_debug)) \
52 printk(KERN_INFO \
53 "bootmem::%s " fmt, \
80a914dc 54 __func__, ## args); \
2e5237da
JW
55})
56
df049a5f 57static unsigned long __init bootmap_bytes(unsigned long pages)
223e8dc9 58{
df049a5f 59 unsigned long bytes = (pages + 7) / 8;
223e8dc9 60
df049a5f 61 return ALIGN(bytes, sizeof(long));
223e8dc9
JW
62}
63
a66fd7da
JW
64/**
65 * bootmem_bootmap_pages - calculate bitmap size in pages
66 * @pages: number of pages the bitmap has to represent
67 */
f71bf0ca 68unsigned long __init bootmem_bootmap_pages(unsigned long pages)
1da177e4 69{
df049a5f 70 unsigned long bytes = bootmap_bytes(pages);
1da177e4 71
df049a5f 72 return PAGE_ALIGN(bytes) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1da177e4 73}
f71bf0ca 74
679bc9fb
KH
75/*
76 * link bdata in order
77 */
69d49e68 78static void __init link_bootmem(bootmem_data_t *bdata)
679bc9fb 79{
636cc40c 80 struct list_head *iter;
f71bf0ca 81
636cc40c
JW
82 list_for_each(iter, &bdata_list) {
83 bootmem_data_t *ent;
84
85 ent = list_entry(iter, bootmem_data_t, list);
3560e249 86 if (bdata->node_min_pfn < ent->node_min_pfn)
636cc40c 87 break;
679bc9fb 88 }
636cc40c 89 list_add_tail(&bdata->list, iter);
679bc9fb
KH
90}
91
1da177e4
LT
92/*
93 * Called once to set up the allocator itself.
94 */
8ae04463 95static unsigned long __init init_bootmem_core(bootmem_data_t *bdata,
1da177e4
LT
96 unsigned long mapstart, unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
97{
bbc7b92e 98 unsigned long mapsize;
1da177e4 99
2dbb51c4 100 mminit_validate_memmodel_limits(&start, &end);
bbc7b92e 101 bdata->node_bootmem_map = phys_to_virt(PFN_PHYS(mapstart));
3560e249 102 bdata->node_min_pfn = start;
1da177e4 103 bdata->node_low_pfn = end;
679bc9fb 104 link_bootmem(bdata);
1da177e4
LT
105
106 /*
107 * Initially all pages are reserved - setup_arch() has to
108 * register free RAM areas explicitly.
109 */
df049a5f 110 mapsize = bootmap_bytes(end - start);
1da177e4
LT
111 memset(bdata->node_bootmem_map, 0xff, mapsize);
112
2e5237da
JW
113 bdebug("nid=%td start=%lx map=%lx end=%lx mapsize=%lx\n",
114 bdata - bootmem_node_data, start, mapstart, end, mapsize);
115
1da177e4
LT
116 return mapsize;
117}
118
a66fd7da
JW
119/**
120 * init_bootmem_node - register a node as boot memory
121 * @pgdat: node to register
122 * @freepfn: pfn where the bitmap for this node is to be placed
123 * @startpfn: first pfn on the node
124 * @endpfn: first pfn after the node
125 *
126 * Returns the number of bytes needed to hold the bitmap for this node.
127 */
223e8dc9
JW
128unsigned long __init init_bootmem_node(pg_data_t *pgdat, unsigned long freepfn,
129 unsigned long startpfn, unsigned long endpfn)
130{
131 return init_bootmem_core(pgdat->bdata, freepfn, startpfn, endpfn);
132}
133
a66fd7da
JW
134/**
135 * init_bootmem - register boot memory
136 * @start: pfn where the bitmap is to be placed
137 * @pages: number of available physical pages
138 *
139 * Returns the number of bytes needed to hold the bitmap.
140 */
223e8dc9
JW
141unsigned long __init init_bootmem(unsigned long start, unsigned long pages)
142{
143 max_low_pfn = pages;
144 min_low_pfn = start;
145 return init_bootmem_core(NODE_DATA(0)->bdata, start, 0, pages);
146}
09325873 147
9f993ac3
FT
148/*
149 * free_bootmem_late - free bootmem pages directly to page allocator
150 * @addr: starting address of the range
151 * @size: size of the range in bytes
152 *
153 * This is only useful when the bootmem allocator has already been torn
154 * down, but we are still initializing the system. Pages are given directly
155 * to the page allocator, no bootmem metadata is updated because it is gone.
156 */
157void __init free_bootmem_late(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size)
158{
159 unsigned long cursor, end;
160
161 kmemleak_free_part(__va(addr), size);
162
163 cursor = PFN_UP(addr);
164 end = PFN_DOWN(addr + size);
165
166 for (; cursor < end; cursor++) {
167 __free_pages_bootmem(pfn_to_page(cursor), 0);
168 totalram_pages++;
169 }
170}
171
223e8dc9
JW
172static unsigned long __init free_all_bootmem_core(bootmem_data_t *bdata)
173{
41546c17 174 int aligned;
223e8dc9 175 struct page *page;
41546c17
JW
176 unsigned long start, end, pages, count = 0;
177
178 if (!bdata->node_bootmem_map)
179 return 0;
180
3560e249 181 start = bdata->node_min_pfn;
41546c17
JW
182 end = bdata->node_low_pfn;
183
223e8dc9 184 /*
41546c17
JW
185 * If the start is aligned to the machines wordsize, we might
186 * be able to free pages in bulks of that order.
223e8dc9 187 */
41546c17 188 aligned = !(start & (BITS_PER_LONG - 1));
223e8dc9 189
41546c17
JW
190 bdebug("nid=%td start=%lx end=%lx aligned=%d\n",
191 bdata - bootmem_node_data, start, end, aligned);
223e8dc9 192
41546c17
JW
193 while (start < end) {
194 unsigned long *map, idx, vec;
223e8dc9 195
41546c17 196 map = bdata->node_bootmem_map;
3560e249 197 idx = start - bdata->node_min_pfn;
41546c17
JW
198 vec = ~map[idx / BITS_PER_LONG];
199
200 if (aligned && vec == ~0UL && start + BITS_PER_LONG < end) {
201 int order = ilog2(BITS_PER_LONG);
202
203 __free_pages_bootmem(pfn_to_page(start), order);
223e8dc9 204 count += BITS_PER_LONG;
41546c17
JW
205 } else {
206 unsigned long off = 0;
207
208 while (vec && off < BITS_PER_LONG) {
209 if (vec & 1) {
210 page = pfn_to_page(start + off);
223e8dc9 211 __free_pages_bootmem(page, 0);
41546c17 212 count++;
223e8dc9 213 }
41546c17
JW
214 vec >>= 1;
215 off++;
223e8dc9 216 }
223e8dc9 217 }
41546c17 218 start += BITS_PER_LONG;
223e8dc9
JW
219 }
220
223e8dc9 221 page = virt_to_page(bdata->node_bootmem_map);
3560e249 222 pages = bdata->node_low_pfn - bdata->node_min_pfn;
41546c17
JW
223 pages = bootmem_bootmap_pages(pages);
224 count += pages;
225 while (pages--)
226 __free_pages_bootmem(page++, 0);
223e8dc9 227
2e5237da
JW
228 bdebug("nid=%td released=%lx\n", bdata - bootmem_node_data, count);
229
223e8dc9
JW
230 return count;
231}
232
a66fd7da
JW
233/**
234 * free_all_bootmem_node - release a node's free pages to the buddy allocator
235 * @pgdat: node to be released
236 *
237 * Returns the number of pages actually released.
238 */
223e8dc9
JW
239unsigned long __init free_all_bootmem_node(pg_data_t *pgdat)
240{
241 register_page_bootmem_info_node(pgdat);
242 return free_all_bootmem_core(pgdat->bdata);
243}
244
a66fd7da
JW
245/**
246 * free_all_bootmem - release free pages to the buddy allocator
247 *
248 * Returns the number of pages actually released.
249 */
223e8dc9
JW
250unsigned long __init free_all_bootmem(void)
251{
aa235fc7
YL
252 unsigned long total_pages = 0;
253 bootmem_data_t *bdata;
254
255 list_for_each_entry(bdata, &bdata_list, list)
256 total_pages += free_all_bootmem_core(bdata);
257
258 return total_pages;
223e8dc9
JW
259}
260
d747fa4b
JW
261static void __init __free(bootmem_data_t *bdata,
262 unsigned long sidx, unsigned long eidx)
263{
264 unsigned long idx;
265
266 bdebug("nid=%td start=%lx end=%lx\n", bdata - bootmem_node_data,
3560e249
JW
267 sidx + bdata->node_min_pfn,
268 eidx + bdata->node_min_pfn);
d747fa4b 269
e2bf3cae
JW
270 if (bdata->hint_idx > sidx)
271 bdata->hint_idx = sidx;
272
d747fa4b
JW
273 for (idx = sidx; idx < eidx; idx++)
274 if (!test_and_clear_bit(idx, bdata->node_bootmem_map))
275 BUG();
276}
277
278static int __init __reserve(bootmem_data_t *bdata, unsigned long sidx,
279 unsigned long eidx, int flags)
280{
281 unsigned long idx;
282 int exclusive = flags & BOOTMEM_EXCLUSIVE;
283
284 bdebug("nid=%td start=%lx end=%lx flags=%x\n",
285 bdata - bootmem_node_data,
3560e249
JW
286 sidx + bdata->node_min_pfn,
287 eidx + bdata->node_min_pfn,
d747fa4b
JW
288 flags);
289
290 for (idx = sidx; idx < eidx; idx++)
291 if (test_and_set_bit(idx, bdata->node_bootmem_map)) {
292 if (exclusive) {
293 __free(bdata, sidx, idx);
294 return -EBUSY;
295 }
296 bdebug("silent double reserve of PFN %lx\n",
3560e249 297 idx + bdata->node_min_pfn);
d747fa4b
JW
298 }
299 return 0;
300}
301
e2bf3cae
JW
302static int __init mark_bootmem_node(bootmem_data_t *bdata,
303 unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
304 int reserve, int flags)
223e8dc9
JW
305{
306 unsigned long sidx, eidx;
223e8dc9 307
e2bf3cae
JW
308 bdebug("nid=%td start=%lx end=%lx reserve=%d flags=%x\n",
309 bdata - bootmem_node_data, start, end, reserve, flags);
223e8dc9 310
3560e249 311 BUG_ON(start < bdata->node_min_pfn);
e2bf3cae 312 BUG_ON(end > bdata->node_low_pfn);
223e8dc9 313
3560e249
JW
314 sidx = start - bdata->node_min_pfn;
315 eidx = end - bdata->node_min_pfn;
223e8dc9 316
e2bf3cae
JW
317 if (reserve)
318 return __reserve(bdata, sidx, eidx, flags);
223e8dc9 319 else
e2bf3cae
JW
320 __free(bdata, sidx, eidx);
321 return 0;
322}
323
324static int __init mark_bootmem(unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
325 int reserve, int flags)
326{
327 unsigned long pos;
328 bootmem_data_t *bdata;
329
330 pos = start;
331 list_for_each_entry(bdata, &bdata_list, list) {
332 int err;
333 unsigned long max;
334
3560e249
JW
335 if (pos < bdata->node_min_pfn ||
336 pos >= bdata->node_low_pfn) {
e2bf3cae
JW
337 BUG_ON(pos != start);
338 continue;
339 }
340
341 max = min(bdata->node_low_pfn, end);
223e8dc9 342
e2bf3cae
JW
343 err = mark_bootmem_node(bdata, pos, max, reserve, flags);
344 if (reserve && err) {
345 mark_bootmem(start, pos, 0, 0);
346 return err;
347 }
223e8dc9 348
e2bf3cae
JW
349 if (max == end)
350 return 0;
351 pos = bdata->node_low_pfn;
352 }
353 BUG();
223e8dc9
JW
354}
355
a66fd7da
JW
356/**
357 * free_bootmem_node - mark a page range as usable
358 * @pgdat: node the range resides on
359 * @physaddr: starting address of the range
360 * @size: size of the range in bytes
361 *
362 * Partial pages will be considered reserved and left as they are.
363 *
e2bf3cae 364 * The range must reside completely on the specified node.
a66fd7da 365 */
223e8dc9
JW
366void __init free_bootmem_node(pg_data_t *pgdat, unsigned long physaddr,
367 unsigned long size)
368{
e2bf3cae
JW
369 unsigned long start, end;
370
ec3a354b
CM
371 kmemleak_free_part(__va(physaddr), size);
372
e2bf3cae
JW
373 start = PFN_UP(physaddr);
374 end = PFN_DOWN(physaddr + size);
375
376 mark_bootmem_node(pgdat->bdata, start, end, 0, 0);
223e8dc9
JW
377}
378
a66fd7da
JW
379/**
380 * free_bootmem - mark a page range as usable
381 * @addr: starting address of the range
382 * @size: size of the range in bytes
383 *
384 * Partial pages will be considered reserved and left as they are.
385 *
e2bf3cae 386 * The range must be contiguous but may span node boundaries.
a66fd7da 387 */
223e8dc9
JW
388void __init free_bootmem(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size)
389{
e2bf3cae 390 unsigned long start, end;
a5645a61 391
ec3a354b
CM
392 kmemleak_free_part(__va(addr), size);
393
e2bf3cae
JW
394 start = PFN_UP(addr);
395 end = PFN_DOWN(addr + size);
1da177e4 396
e2bf3cae 397 mark_bootmem(start, end, 0, 0);
1da177e4
LT
398}
399
a66fd7da
JW
400/**
401 * reserve_bootmem_node - mark a page range as reserved
402 * @pgdat: node the range resides on
403 * @physaddr: starting address of the range
404 * @size: size of the range in bytes
405 * @flags: reservation flags (see linux/bootmem.h)
406 *
407 * Partial pages will be reserved.
408 *
e2bf3cae 409 * The range must reside completely on the specified node.
a66fd7da 410 */
223e8dc9
JW
411int __init reserve_bootmem_node(pg_data_t *pgdat, unsigned long physaddr,
412 unsigned long size, int flags)
1da177e4 413{
e2bf3cae 414 unsigned long start, end;
1da177e4 415
e2bf3cae
JW
416 start = PFN_DOWN(physaddr);
417 end = PFN_UP(physaddr + size);
418
419 return mark_bootmem_node(pgdat->bdata, start, end, 1, flags);
223e8dc9 420}
5a982cbc 421
a66fd7da
JW
422/**
423 * reserve_bootmem - mark a page range as usable
424 * @addr: starting address of the range
425 * @size: size of the range in bytes
426 * @flags: reservation flags (see linux/bootmem.h)
427 *
428 * Partial pages will be reserved.
429 *
e2bf3cae 430 * The range must be contiguous but may span node boundaries.
a66fd7da 431 */
223e8dc9
JW
432int __init reserve_bootmem(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size,
433 int flags)
434{
e2bf3cae 435 unsigned long start, end;
1da177e4 436
e2bf3cae
JW
437 start = PFN_DOWN(addr);
438 end = PFN_UP(addr + size);
223e8dc9 439
e2bf3cae 440 return mark_bootmem(start, end, 1, flags);
1da177e4
LT
441}
442
f88eff74
YL
443int __weak __init reserve_bootmem_generic(unsigned long phys, unsigned long len,
444 int flags)
445{
446 return reserve_bootmem(phys, len, flags);
447}
448
8aa043d7
JB
449static unsigned long __init align_idx(struct bootmem_data *bdata,
450 unsigned long idx, unsigned long step)
481ebd0d
JW
451{
452 unsigned long base = bdata->node_min_pfn;
453
454 /*
455 * Align the index with respect to the node start so that the
456 * combination of both satisfies the requested alignment.
457 */
458
459 return ALIGN(base + idx, step) - base;
460}
461
8aa043d7
JB
462static unsigned long __init align_off(struct bootmem_data *bdata,
463 unsigned long off, unsigned long align)
481ebd0d
JW
464{
465 unsigned long base = PFN_PHYS(bdata->node_min_pfn);
466
467 /* Same as align_idx for byte offsets */
468
469 return ALIGN(base + off, align) - base;
470}
471
d0c4f570
TH
472static void * __init alloc_bootmem_core(struct bootmem_data *bdata,
473 unsigned long size, unsigned long align,
474 unsigned long goal, unsigned long limit)
1da177e4 475{
0f3caba2 476 unsigned long fallback = 0;
5f2809e6
JW
477 unsigned long min, max, start, sidx, midx, step;
478
594fe1a0
JW
479 bdebug("nid=%td size=%lx [%lu pages] align=%lx goal=%lx limit=%lx\n",
480 bdata - bootmem_node_data, size, PAGE_ALIGN(size) >> PAGE_SHIFT,
481 align, goal, limit);
482
5f2809e6
JW
483 BUG_ON(!size);
484 BUG_ON(align & (align - 1));
485 BUG_ON(limit && goal + size > limit);
1da177e4 486
7c309a64
CK
487 if (!bdata->node_bootmem_map)
488 return NULL;
489
3560e249 490 min = bdata->node_min_pfn;
5f2809e6 491 max = bdata->node_low_pfn;
9a2dc04c 492
5f2809e6
JW
493 goal >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
494 limit >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
495
496 if (limit && max > limit)
497 max = limit;
498 if (max <= min)
9a2dc04c
YL
499 return NULL;
500
5f2809e6 501 step = max(align >> PAGE_SHIFT, 1UL);
281dd25c 502
5f2809e6
JW
503 if (goal && min < goal && goal < max)
504 start = ALIGN(goal, step);
505 else
506 start = ALIGN(min, step);
1da177e4 507
481ebd0d 508 sidx = start - bdata->node_min_pfn;
3560e249 509 midx = max - bdata->node_min_pfn;
1da177e4 510
5f2809e6 511 if (bdata->hint_idx > sidx) {
0f3caba2
JW
512 /*
513 * Handle the valid case of sidx being zero and still
514 * catch the fallback below.
515 */
516 fallback = sidx + 1;
481ebd0d 517 sidx = align_idx(bdata, bdata->hint_idx, step);
5f2809e6 518 }
1da177e4 519
5f2809e6
JW
520 while (1) {
521 int merge;
522 void *region;
523 unsigned long eidx, i, start_off, end_off;
524find_block:
525 sidx = find_next_zero_bit(bdata->node_bootmem_map, midx, sidx);
481ebd0d 526 sidx = align_idx(bdata, sidx, step);
5f2809e6 527 eidx = sidx + PFN_UP(size);
ad09315c 528
5f2809e6 529 if (sidx >= midx || eidx > midx)
66d43e98 530 break;
1da177e4 531
5f2809e6
JW
532 for (i = sidx; i < eidx; i++)
533 if (test_bit(i, bdata->node_bootmem_map)) {
481ebd0d 534 sidx = align_idx(bdata, i, step);
5f2809e6
JW
535 if (sidx == i)
536 sidx += step;
537 goto find_block;
538 }
1da177e4 539
627240aa 540 if (bdata->last_end_off & (PAGE_SIZE - 1) &&
5f2809e6 541 PFN_DOWN(bdata->last_end_off) + 1 == sidx)
481ebd0d 542 start_off = align_off(bdata, bdata->last_end_off, align);
5f2809e6
JW
543 else
544 start_off = PFN_PHYS(sidx);
545
546 merge = PFN_DOWN(start_off) < sidx;
547 end_off = start_off + size;
548
549 bdata->last_end_off = end_off;
550 bdata->hint_idx = PFN_UP(end_off);
551
552 /*
553 * Reserve the area now:
554 */
d747fa4b
JW
555 if (__reserve(bdata, PFN_DOWN(start_off) + merge,
556 PFN_UP(end_off), BOOTMEM_EXCLUSIVE))
557 BUG();
5f2809e6 558
3560e249
JW
559 region = phys_to_virt(PFN_PHYS(bdata->node_min_pfn) +
560 start_off);
5f2809e6 561 memset(region, 0, size);
008139d9
CM
562 /*
563 * The min_count is set to 0 so that bootmem allocated blocks
564 * are never reported as leaks.
565 */
566 kmemleak_alloc(region, size, 0, 0);
5f2809e6 567 return region;
1da177e4
LT
568 }
569
0f3caba2 570 if (fallback) {
481ebd0d 571 sidx = align_idx(bdata, fallback - 1, step);
0f3caba2
JW
572 fallback = 0;
573 goto find_block;
574 }
575
576 return NULL;
577}
578
d0c4f570
TH
579static void * __init alloc_arch_preferred_bootmem(bootmem_data_t *bdata,
580 unsigned long size, unsigned long align,
581 unsigned long goal, unsigned long limit)
582{
441c7e0a
PE
583 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(slab_is_available()))
584 return kzalloc(size, GFP_NOWAIT);
585
d0c4f570 586#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_BOOTMEM
433f13a7
JP
587 {
588 bootmem_data_t *p_bdata;
589
590 p_bdata = bootmem_arch_preferred_node(bdata, size, align,
591 goal, limit);
592 if (p_bdata)
593 return alloc_bootmem_core(p_bdata, size, align,
594 goal, limit);
595 }
d0c4f570
TH
596#endif
597 return NULL;
598}
599
0f3caba2
JW
600static void * __init ___alloc_bootmem_nopanic(unsigned long size,
601 unsigned long align,
602 unsigned long goal,
603 unsigned long limit)
604{
605 bootmem_data_t *bdata;
d0c4f570 606 void *region;
0f3caba2
JW
607
608restart:
d0c4f570
TH
609 region = alloc_arch_preferred_bootmem(NULL, size, align, goal, limit);
610 if (region)
611 return region;
0f3caba2 612
d0c4f570 613 list_for_each_entry(bdata, &bdata_list, list) {
0f3caba2
JW
614 if (goal && bdata->node_low_pfn <= PFN_DOWN(goal))
615 continue;
3560e249 616 if (limit && bdata->node_min_pfn >= PFN_DOWN(limit))
0f3caba2
JW
617 break;
618
619 region = alloc_bootmem_core(bdata, size, align, goal, limit);
620 if (region)
621 return region;
622 }
623
5f2809e6
JW
624 if (goal) {
625 goal = 0;
0f3caba2 626 goto restart;
5f2809e6 627 }
2e5237da 628
5f2809e6 629 return NULL;
1da177e4
LT
630}
631
a66fd7da
JW
632/**
633 * __alloc_bootmem_nopanic - allocate boot memory without panicking
634 * @size: size of the request in bytes
635 * @align: alignment of the region
636 * @goal: preferred starting address of the region
637 *
638 * The goal is dropped if it can not be satisfied and the allocation will
639 * fall back to memory below @goal.
640 *
641 * Allocation may happen on any node in the system.
642 *
643 * Returns NULL on failure.
644 */
bb0923a6 645void * __init __alloc_bootmem_nopanic(unsigned long size, unsigned long align,
0f3caba2 646 unsigned long goal)
1da177e4 647{
08677214
YL
648 unsigned long limit = 0;
649
08677214 650 return ___alloc_bootmem_nopanic(size, align, goal, limit);
0f3caba2 651}
1da177e4 652
0f3caba2
JW
653static void * __init ___alloc_bootmem(unsigned long size, unsigned long align,
654 unsigned long goal, unsigned long limit)
655{
656 void *mem = ___alloc_bootmem_nopanic(size, align, goal, limit);
657
658 if (mem)
659 return mem;
660 /*
661 * Whoops, we cannot satisfy the allocation request.
662 */
663 printk(KERN_ALERT "bootmem alloc of %lu bytes failed!\n", size);
664 panic("Out of memory");
a8062231
AK
665 return NULL;
666}
1da177e4 667
a66fd7da
JW
668/**
669 * __alloc_bootmem - allocate boot memory
670 * @size: size of the request in bytes
671 * @align: alignment of the region
672 * @goal: preferred starting address of the region
673 *
674 * The goal is dropped if it can not be satisfied and the allocation will
675 * fall back to memory below @goal.
676 *
677 * Allocation may happen on any node in the system.
678 *
679 * The function panics if the request can not be satisfied.
680 */
bb0923a6
FBH
681void * __init __alloc_bootmem(unsigned long size, unsigned long align,
682 unsigned long goal)
a8062231 683{
08677214
YL
684 unsigned long limit = 0;
685
08677214 686 return ___alloc_bootmem(size, align, goal, limit);
1da177e4
LT
687}
688
4cc278b7
JW
689static void * __init ___alloc_bootmem_node(bootmem_data_t *bdata,
690 unsigned long size, unsigned long align,
691 unsigned long goal, unsigned long limit)
692{
693 void *ptr;
694
d0c4f570
TH
695 ptr = alloc_arch_preferred_bootmem(bdata, size, align, goal, limit);
696 if (ptr)
697 return ptr;
698
4cc278b7
JW
699 ptr = alloc_bootmem_core(bdata, size, align, goal, limit);
700 if (ptr)
701 return ptr;
702
703 return ___alloc_bootmem(size, align, goal, limit);
704}
705
a66fd7da
JW
706/**
707 * __alloc_bootmem_node - allocate boot memory from a specific node
708 * @pgdat: node to allocate from
709 * @size: size of the request in bytes
710 * @align: alignment of the region
711 * @goal: preferred starting address of the region
712 *
713 * The goal is dropped if it can not be satisfied and the allocation will
714 * fall back to memory below @goal.
715 *
716 * Allocation may fall back to any node in the system if the specified node
717 * can not hold the requested memory.
718 *
719 * The function panics if the request can not be satisfied.
720 */
bb0923a6
FBH
721void * __init __alloc_bootmem_node(pg_data_t *pgdat, unsigned long size,
722 unsigned long align, unsigned long goal)
1da177e4 723{
c91c4773
PE
724 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(slab_is_available()))
725 return kzalloc_node(size, GFP_NOWAIT, pgdat->node_id);
726
09325873 727 return ___alloc_bootmem_node(pgdat->bdata, size, align, goal, 0);
08677214
YL
728}
729
730void * __init __alloc_bootmem_node_high(pg_data_t *pgdat, unsigned long size,
731 unsigned long align, unsigned long goal)
732{
733#ifdef MAX_DMA32_PFN
734 unsigned long end_pfn;
735
736 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(slab_is_available()))
737 return kzalloc_node(size, GFP_NOWAIT, pgdat->node_id);
738
739 /* update goal according ...MAX_DMA32_PFN */
740 end_pfn = pgdat->node_start_pfn + pgdat->node_spanned_pages;
741
742 if (end_pfn > MAX_DMA32_PFN + (128 >> (20 - PAGE_SHIFT)) &&
743 (goal >> PAGE_SHIFT) < MAX_DMA32_PFN) {
744 void *ptr;
745 unsigned long new_goal;
746
747 new_goal = MAX_DMA32_PFN << PAGE_SHIFT;
08677214
YL
748 ptr = alloc_bootmem_core(pgdat->bdata, size, align,
749 new_goal, 0);
08677214
YL
750 if (ptr)
751 return ptr;
752 }
753#endif
754
755 return __alloc_bootmem_node(pgdat, size, align, goal);
756
1da177e4
LT
757}
758
e70260aa 759#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM
a66fd7da
JW
760/**
761 * alloc_bootmem_section - allocate boot memory from a specific section
762 * @size: size of the request in bytes
763 * @section_nr: sparse map section to allocate from
764 *
765 * Return NULL on failure.
766 */
e70260aa
YG
767void * __init alloc_bootmem_section(unsigned long size,
768 unsigned long section_nr)
769{
75a56cfe
JW
770 bootmem_data_t *bdata;
771 unsigned long pfn, goal, limit;
e70260aa
YG
772
773 pfn = section_nr_to_pfn(section_nr);
75a56cfe
JW
774 goal = pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
775 limit = section_nr_to_pfn(section_nr + 1) << PAGE_SHIFT;
776 bdata = &bootmem_node_data[early_pfn_to_nid(pfn)];
e70260aa 777
75a56cfe 778 return alloc_bootmem_core(bdata, size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES, goal, limit);
e70260aa
YG
779}
780#endif
781
b54bbf7b
AK
782void * __init __alloc_bootmem_node_nopanic(pg_data_t *pgdat, unsigned long size,
783 unsigned long align, unsigned long goal)
784{
785 void *ptr;
786
c91c4773
PE
787 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(slab_is_available()))
788 return kzalloc_node(size, GFP_NOWAIT, pgdat->node_id);
789
d0c4f570
TH
790 ptr = alloc_arch_preferred_bootmem(pgdat->bdata, size, align, goal, 0);
791 if (ptr)
792 return ptr;
793
b54bbf7b
AK
794 ptr = alloc_bootmem_core(pgdat->bdata, size, align, goal, 0);
795 if (ptr)
796 return ptr;
797
798 return __alloc_bootmem_nopanic(size, align, goal);
799}
800
dfd54cbc
HC
801#ifndef ARCH_LOW_ADDRESS_LIMIT
802#define ARCH_LOW_ADDRESS_LIMIT 0xffffffffUL
803#endif
008857c1 804
a66fd7da
JW
805/**
806 * __alloc_bootmem_low - allocate low boot memory
807 * @size: size of the request in bytes
808 * @align: alignment of the region
809 * @goal: preferred starting address of the region
810 *
811 * The goal is dropped if it can not be satisfied and the allocation will
812 * fall back to memory below @goal.
813 *
814 * Allocation may happen on any node in the system.
815 *
816 * The function panics if the request can not be satisfied.
817 */
bb0923a6
FBH
818void * __init __alloc_bootmem_low(unsigned long size, unsigned long align,
819 unsigned long goal)
008857c1 820{
0f3caba2 821 return ___alloc_bootmem(size, align, goal, ARCH_LOW_ADDRESS_LIMIT);
008857c1
RT
822}
823
a66fd7da
JW
824/**
825 * __alloc_bootmem_low_node - allocate low boot memory from a specific node
826 * @pgdat: node to allocate from
827 * @size: size of the request in bytes
828 * @align: alignment of the region
829 * @goal: preferred starting address of the region
830 *
831 * The goal is dropped if it can not be satisfied and the allocation will
832 * fall back to memory below @goal.
833 *
834 * Allocation may fall back to any node in the system if the specified node
835 * can not hold the requested memory.
836 *
837 * The function panics if the request can not be satisfied.
838 */
008857c1
RT
839void * __init __alloc_bootmem_low_node(pg_data_t *pgdat, unsigned long size,
840 unsigned long align, unsigned long goal)
841{
c91c4773
PE
842 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(slab_is_available()))
843 return kzalloc_node(size, GFP_NOWAIT, pgdat->node_id);
844
09325873 845 return ___alloc_bootmem_node(pgdat->bdata, size, align,
b8ab9f82 846 goal, ARCH_LOW_ADDRESS_LIMIT);
008857c1 847}