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1/* bounce buffer handling for block devices
2 *
3 * - Split from highmem.c
4 */
5
6#include <linux/mm.h>
b95f1b31 7#include <linux/export.h>
831058de 8#include <linux/swap.h>
5a0e3ad6 9#include <linux/gfp.h>
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10#include <linux/bio.h>
11#include <linux/pagemap.h>
12#include <linux/mempool.h>
13#include <linux/blkdev.h>
14#include <linux/init.h>
15#include <linux/hash.h>
16#include <linux/highmem.h>
3bcfeaf9 17#include <linux/bootmem.h>
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18#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
19
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20#include <trace/events/block.h>
21
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22#define POOL_SIZE 64
23#define ISA_POOL_SIZE 16
24
25static mempool_t *page_pool, *isa_page_pool;
26
f1006257 27#if defined(CONFIG_HIGHMEM) || defined(CONFIG_NEED_BOUNCE_POOL)
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28static __init int init_emergency_pool(void)
29{
f1006257 30#if defined(CONFIG_HIGHMEM) && !defined(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG)
3bcfeaf9 31 if (max_pfn <= max_low_pfn)
831058de 32 return 0;
3bcfeaf9 33#endif
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34
35 page_pool = mempool_create_page_pool(POOL_SIZE, 0);
36 BUG_ON(!page_pool);
f1006257 37 printk("bounce pool size: %d pages\n", POOL_SIZE);
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38
39 return 0;
40}
41
42__initcall(init_emergency_pool);
f1006257 43#endif
831058de 44
f1006257 45#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
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46/*
47 * highmem version, map in to vec
48 */
49static void bounce_copy_vec(struct bio_vec *to, unsigned char *vfrom)
50{
51 unsigned long flags;
52 unsigned char *vto;
53
54 local_irq_save(flags);
9b04c5fe 55 vto = kmap_atomic(to->bv_page);
831058de 56 memcpy(vto + to->bv_offset, vfrom, to->bv_len);
9b04c5fe 57 kunmap_atomic(vto);
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58 local_irq_restore(flags);
59}
60
61#else /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */
62
63#define bounce_copy_vec(to, vfrom) \
64 memcpy(page_address((to)->bv_page) + (to)->bv_offset, vfrom, (to)->bv_len)
65
66#endif /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */
67
68/*
69 * allocate pages in the DMA region for the ISA pool
70 */
71static void *mempool_alloc_pages_isa(gfp_t gfp_mask, void *data)
72{
73 return mempool_alloc_pages(gfp_mask | GFP_DMA, data);
74}
75
76/*
77 * gets called "every" time someone init's a queue with BLK_BOUNCE_ISA
78 * as the max address, so check if the pool has already been created.
79 */
80int init_emergency_isa_pool(void)
81{
82 if (isa_page_pool)
83 return 0;
84
85 isa_page_pool = mempool_create(ISA_POOL_SIZE, mempool_alloc_pages_isa,
86 mempool_free_pages, (void *) 0);
87 BUG_ON(!isa_page_pool);
88
89 printk("isa bounce pool size: %d pages\n", ISA_POOL_SIZE);
90 return 0;
91}
92
93/*
94 * Simple bounce buffer support for highmem pages. Depending on the
95 * queue gfp mask set, *to may or may not be a highmem page. kmap it
96 * always, it will do the Right Thing
97 */
98static void copy_to_high_bio_irq(struct bio *to, struct bio *from)
99{
100 unsigned char *vfrom;
101 struct bio_vec *tovec, *fromvec;
102 int i;
103
6bc454d1 104 bio_for_each_segment(tovec, to, i) {
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105 fromvec = from->bi_io_vec + i;
106
107 /*
108 * not bounced
109 */
110 if (tovec->bv_page == fromvec->bv_page)
111 continue;
112
113 /*
114 * fromvec->bv_offset and fromvec->bv_len might have been
115 * modified by the block layer, so use the original copy,
116 * bounce_copy_vec already uses tovec->bv_len
117 */
118 vfrom = page_address(fromvec->bv_page) + tovec->bv_offset;
119
831058de 120 bounce_copy_vec(tovec, vfrom);
ac8456d6 121 flush_dcache_page(tovec->bv_page);
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122 }
123}
124
125static void bounce_end_io(struct bio *bio, mempool_t *pool, int err)
126{
127 struct bio *bio_orig = bio->bi_private;
128 struct bio_vec *bvec, *org_vec;
129 int i;
130
131 if (test_bit(BIO_EOPNOTSUPP, &bio->bi_flags))
132 set_bit(BIO_EOPNOTSUPP, &bio_orig->bi_flags);
133
134 /*
135 * free up bounce indirect pages used
136 */
d74c6d51 137 bio_for_each_segment_all(bvec, bio, i) {
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138 org_vec = bio_orig->bi_io_vec + i;
139 if (bvec->bv_page == org_vec->bv_page)
140 continue;
141
142 dec_zone_page_state(bvec->bv_page, NR_BOUNCE);
143 mempool_free(bvec->bv_page, pool);
144 }
145
6712ecf8 146 bio_endio(bio_orig, err);
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147 bio_put(bio);
148}
149
6712ecf8 150static void bounce_end_io_write(struct bio *bio, int err)
831058de 151{
831058de 152 bounce_end_io(bio, page_pool, err);
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153}
154
6712ecf8 155static void bounce_end_io_write_isa(struct bio *bio, int err)
831058de 156{
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157
158 bounce_end_io(bio, isa_page_pool, err);
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159}
160
161static void __bounce_end_io_read(struct bio *bio, mempool_t *pool, int err)
162{
163 struct bio *bio_orig = bio->bi_private;
164
165 if (test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bio->bi_flags))
166 copy_to_high_bio_irq(bio_orig, bio);
167
168 bounce_end_io(bio, pool, err);
169}
170
6712ecf8 171static void bounce_end_io_read(struct bio *bio, int err)
831058de 172{
831058de 173 __bounce_end_io_read(bio, page_pool, err);
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174}
175
6712ecf8 176static void bounce_end_io_read_isa(struct bio *bio, int err)
831058de 177{
831058de 178 __bounce_end_io_read(bio, isa_page_pool, err);
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179}
180
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181#ifdef CONFIG_NEED_BOUNCE_POOL
182static int must_snapshot_stable_pages(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio)
183{
184 struct page *page;
185 struct backing_dev_info *bdi;
186 struct address_space *mapping;
187 struct bio_vec *from;
188 int i;
189
190 if (bio_data_dir(bio) != WRITE)
191 return 0;
192
193 if (!bdi_cap_stable_pages_required(&q->backing_dev_info))
194 return 0;
195
196 /*
197 * Based on the first page that has a valid mapping, decide whether or
198 * not we have to employ bounce buffering to guarantee stable pages.
199 */
200 bio_for_each_segment(from, bio, i) {
201 page = from->bv_page;
202 mapping = page_mapping(page);
203 if (!mapping)
204 continue;
205 bdi = mapping->backing_dev_info;
206 return mapping->host->i_sb->s_flags & MS_SNAP_STABLE;
207 }
208
209 return 0;
210}
211#else
212static int must_snapshot_stable_pages(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio)
213{
214 return 0;
215}
216#endif /* CONFIG_NEED_BOUNCE_POOL */
217
165125e1 218static void __blk_queue_bounce(struct request_queue *q, struct bio **bio_orig,
ffecfd1a 219 mempool_t *pool, int force)
831058de 220{
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221 struct bio *bio;
222 int rw = bio_data_dir(*bio_orig);
831058de 223 struct bio_vec *to, *from;
6bc454d1 224 unsigned i;
831058de 225
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226 bio_for_each_segment(from, *bio_orig, i)
227 if (page_to_pfn(from->bv_page) > queue_bounce_pfn(q))
228 goto bounce;
831058de 229
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230 return;
231bounce:
232 bio = bio_clone_bioset(*bio_orig, GFP_NOIO, fs_bio_set);
f735b5ee 233
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234 bio_for_each_segment(to, bio, i) {
235 struct page *page = to->bv_page;
831058de 236
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237 if (page_to_pfn(page) <= queue_bounce_pfn(q) && !force)
238 continue;
831058de 239
831058de 240 inc_zone_page_state(to->bv_page, NR_BOUNCE);
6bc454d1 241 to->bv_page = mempool_alloc(pool, q->bounce_gfp);
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242
243 if (rw == WRITE) {
244 char *vto, *vfrom;
245
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246 flush_dcache_page(page);
247
831058de 248 vto = page_address(to->bv_page) + to->bv_offset;
6bc454d1 249 vfrom = kmap_atomic(page) + to->bv_offset;
831058de 250 memcpy(vto, vfrom, to->bv_len);
6bc454d1 251 kunmap_atomic(vfrom);
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252 }
253 }
254
5f3ea37c 255 trace_block_bio_bounce(q, *bio_orig);
c43a5082 256
831058de 257 bio->bi_flags |= (1 << BIO_BOUNCED);
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258
259 if (pool == page_pool) {
260 bio->bi_end_io = bounce_end_io_write;
261 if (rw == READ)
262 bio->bi_end_io = bounce_end_io_read;
263 } else {
264 bio->bi_end_io = bounce_end_io_write_isa;
265 if (rw == READ)
266 bio->bi_end_io = bounce_end_io_read_isa;
267 }
268
269 bio->bi_private = *bio_orig;
270 *bio_orig = bio;
271}
272
165125e1 273void blk_queue_bounce(struct request_queue *q, struct bio **bio_orig)
831058de 274{
ffecfd1a 275 int must_bounce;
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276 mempool_t *pool;
277
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278 /*
279 * Data-less bio, nothing to bounce
280 */
36144077 281 if (!bio_has_data(*bio_orig))
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282 return;
283
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284 must_bounce = must_snapshot_stable_pages(q, *bio_orig);
285
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286 /*
287 * for non-isa bounce case, just check if the bounce pfn is equal
288 * to or bigger than the highest pfn in the system -- in that case,
289 * don't waste time iterating over bio segments
290 */
291 if (!(q->bounce_gfp & GFP_DMA)) {
ffecfd1a 292 if (queue_bounce_pfn(q) >= blk_max_pfn && !must_bounce)
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293 return;
294 pool = page_pool;
295 } else {
296 BUG_ON(!isa_page_pool);
297 pool = isa_page_pool;
298 }
299
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300 /*
301 * slow path
302 */
ffecfd1a 303 __blk_queue_bounce(q, bio_orig, pool, must_bounce);
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304}
305
306EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_bounce);