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25985edc 1/* Inject a hwpoison memory failure on a arbitrary pfn */
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2#include <linux/module.h>
3#include <linux/debugfs.h>
4#include <linux/kernel.h>
5#include <linux/mm.h>
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6#include <linux/swap.h>
7#include <linux/pagemap.h>
43131e14 8#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
7c116f2b 9#include "internal.h"
cae681fc 10
847ce401 11static struct dentry *hwpoison_dir;
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12
13static int hwpoison_inject(void *data, u64 val)
14{
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15 unsigned long pfn = val;
16 struct page *p;
43131e14 17 struct page *hpage;
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18 int err;
19
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20 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
21 return -EPERM;
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22
23 if (!pfn_valid(pfn))
24 return -ENXIO;
25
26 p = pfn_to_page(pfn);
43131e14 27 hpage = compound_head(p);
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28 /*
29 * This implies unable to support free buddy pages.
30 */
43131e14 31 if (!get_page_unless_zero(hpage))
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32 return 0;
33
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34 if (!hwpoison_filter_enable)
35 goto inject;
36
43131e14 37 if (!PageLRU(p) && !PageHuge(p))
facb6011 38 shake_page(p, 0);
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39 /*
40 * This implies unable to support non-LRU pages.
41 */
43131e14 42 if (!PageLRU(p) && !PageHuge(p))
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43 return 0;
44
45 /*
46 * do a racy check with elevated page count, to make sure PG_hwpoison
47 * will only be set for the targeted owner (or on a free page).
48 * We temporarily take page lock for try_get_mem_cgroup_from_page().
cd42f4a3 49 * memory_failure() will redo the check reliably inside page lock.
31d3d348 50 */
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51 lock_page(hpage);
52 err = hwpoison_filter(hpage);
53 unlock_page(hpage);
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54 if (err)
55 return 0;
56
0d57eb8d 57inject:
4883e997 58 pr_info("Injecting memory failure at pfn %#lx\n", pfn);
cd42f4a3 59 return memory_failure(pfn, 18, MF_COUNT_INCREASED);
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60}
61
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62static int hwpoison_unpoison(void *data, u64 val)
63{
64 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
65 return -EPERM;
66
67 return unpoison_memory(val);
68}
69
cae681fc 70DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(hwpoison_fops, NULL, hwpoison_inject, "%lli\n");
847ce401 71DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(unpoison_fops, NULL, hwpoison_unpoison, "%lli\n");
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72
73static void pfn_inject_exit(void)
74{
75 if (hwpoison_dir)
76 debugfs_remove_recursive(hwpoison_dir);
77}
78
79static int pfn_inject_init(void)
80{
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81 struct dentry *dentry;
82
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83 hwpoison_dir = debugfs_create_dir("hwpoison", NULL);
84 if (hwpoison_dir == NULL)
85 return -ENOMEM;
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86
87 /*
88 * Note that the below poison/unpoison interfaces do not involve
89 * hardware status change, hence do not require hardware support.
90 * They are mainly for testing hwpoison in software level.
91 */
2d1e8b3f 92 dentry = debugfs_create_file("corrupt-pfn", 0200, hwpoison_dir,
cae681fc 93 NULL, &hwpoison_fops);
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94 if (!dentry)
95 goto fail;
96
2d1e8b3f 97 dentry = debugfs_create_file("unpoison-pfn", 0200, hwpoison_dir,
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98 NULL, &unpoison_fops);
99 if (!dentry)
100 goto fail;
101
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102 dentry = debugfs_create_u32("corrupt-filter-enable", 0600,
103 hwpoison_dir, &hwpoison_filter_enable);
104 if (!dentry)
105 goto fail;
106
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107 dentry = debugfs_create_u32("corrupt-filter-dev-major", 0600,
108 hwpoison_dir, &hwpoison_filter_dev_major);
109 if (!dentry)
110 goto fail;
111
112 dentry = debugfs_create_u32("corrupt-filter-dev-minor", 0600,
113 hwpoison_dir, &hwpoison_filter_dev_minor);
114 if (!dentry)
115 goto fail;
116
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117 dentry = debugfs_create_u64("corrupt-filter-flags-mask", 0600,
118 hwpoison_dir, &hwpoison_filter_flags_mask);
119 if (!dentry)
120 goto fail;
121
122 dentry = debugfs_create_u64("corrupt-filter-flags-value", 0600,
123 hwpoison_dir, &hwpoison_filter_flags_value);
124 if (!dentry)
125 goto fail;
126
c255a458 127#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_SWAP
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128 dentry = debugfs_create_u64("corrupt-filter-memcg", 0600,
129 hwpoison_dir, &hwpoison_filter_memcg);
130 if (!dentry)
131 goto fail;
132#endif
133
cae681fc 134 return 0;
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135fail:
136 pfn_inject_exit();
137 return -ENOMEM;
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138}
139
140module_init(pfn_inject_init);
141module_exit(pfn_inject_exit);
142MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");