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1da177e4
LT
1/* internal.h: mm/ internal definitions
2 *
3 * Copyright (C) 2004 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
4 * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 */
0f8053a5
NP
11#ifndef __MM_INTERNAL_H
12#define __MM_INTERNAL_H
13
29f175d1 14#include <linux/fs.h>
0f8053a5 15#include <linux/mm.h>
1da177e4 16
42b77728
JB
17void free_pgtables(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *start_vma,
18 unsigned long floor, unsigned long ceiling);
19
7835e98b 20static inline void set_page_count(struct page *page, int v)
77a8a788 21{
7835e98b
NP
22 atomic_set(&page->_count, v);
23}
24
29f175d1
FF
25extern int __do_page_cache_readahead(struct address_space *mapping,
26 struct file *filp, pgoff_t offset, unsigned long nr_to_read,
27 unsigned long lookahead_size);
28
29/*
30 * Submit IO for the read-ahead request in file_ra_state.
31 */
32static inline unsigned long ra_submit(struct file_ra_state *ra,
33 struct address_space *mapping, struct file *filp)
34{
35 return __do_page_cache_readahead(mapping, filp,
36 ra->start, ra->size, ra->async_size);
37}
38
7835e98b
NP
39/*
40 * Turn a non-refcounted page (->_count == 0) into refcounted with
41 * a count of one.
42 */
43static inline void set_page_refcounted(struct page *page)
44{
309381fe
SL
45 VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageTail(page), page);
46 VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(atomic_read(&page->_count), page);
77a8a788 47 set_page_count(page, 1);
77a8a788
NP
48}
49
70b50f94
AA
50static inline void __get_page_tail_foll(struct page *page,
51 bool get_page_head)
52{
53 /*
54 * If we're getting a tail page, the elevated page->_count is
55 * required only in the head page and we will elevate the head
56 * page->_count and tail page->_mapcount.
57 *
58 * We elevate page_tail->_mapcount for tail pages to force
59 * page_tail->_count to be zero at all times to avoid getting
60 * false positives from get_page_unless_zero() with
61 * speculative page access (like in
62 * page_cache_get_speculative()) on tail pages.
63 */
309381fe 64 VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(atomic_read(&page->first_page->_count) <= 0, page);
70b50f94
AA
65 if (get_page_head)
66 atomic_inc(&page->first_page->_count);
c728852f 67 get_huge_page_tail(page);
70b50f94
AA
68}
69
70/*
71 * This is meant to be called as the FOLL_GET operation of
72 * follow_page() and it must be called while holding the proper PT
73 * lock while the pte (or pmd_trans_huge) is still mapping the page.
74 */
75static inline void get_page_foll(struct page *page)
76{
77 if (unlikely(PageTail(page)))
78 /*
79 * This is safe only because
80 * __split_huge_page_refcount() can't run under
81 * get_page_foll() because we hold the proper PT lock.
82 */
83 __get_page_tail_foll(page, true);
84 else {
85 /*
86 * Getting a normal page or the head of a compound page
87 * requires to already have an elevated page->_count.
88 */
309381fe 89 VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(atomic_read(&page->_count) <= 0, page);
70b50f94
AA
90 atomic_inc(&page->_count);
91 }
92}
93
03f6462a
HD
94extern unsigned long highest_memmap_pfn;
95
894bc310
LS
96/*
97 * in mm/vmscan.c:
98 */
62695a84 99extern int isolate_lru_page(struct page *page);
894bc310 100extern void putback_lru_page(struct page *page);
6e543d57 101extern bool zone_reclaimable(struct zone *zone);
62695a84 102
6219049a
BL
103/*
104 * in mm/rmap.c:
105 */
106extern pmd_t *mm_find_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address);
107
894bc310
LS
108/*
109 * in mm/page_alloc.c
110 */
0c0a4a51 111extern void __free_pages_bootmem(struct page *page, unsigned int order);
20a0307c 112extern void prep_compound_page(struct page *page, unsigned long order);
8d22ba1b
WF
113#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE
114extern bool is_free_buddy_page(struct page *page);
115#endif
42aa83cb 116extern int user_min_free_kbytes;
20a0307c 117
ff9543fd
MN
118#if defined CONFIG_COMPACTION || defined CONFIG_CMA
119
120/*
121 * in mm/compaction.c
122 */
123/*
124 * compact_control is used to track pages being migrated and the free pages
125 * they are being migrated to during memory compaction. The free_pfn starts
126 * at the end of a zone and migrate_pfn begins at the start. Movable pages
127 * are moved to the end of a zone during a compaction run and the run
128 * completes when free_pfn <= migrate_pfn
129 */
130struct compact_control {
131 struct list_head freepages; /* List of free pages to migrate to */
132 struct list_head migratepages; /* List of pages being migrated */
133 unsigned long nr_freepages; /* Number of isolated free pages */
134 unsigned long nr_migratepages; /* Number of pages to migrate */
135 unsigned long free_pfn; /* isolate_freepages search base */
136 unsigned long migrate_pfn; /* isolate_migratepages search base */
e0b9daeb 137 enum migrate_mode mode; /* Async or sync migration mode */
bb13ffeb 138 bool ignore_skip_hint; /* Scan blocks even if marked skip */
c89511ab
MG
139 bool finished_update_free; /* True when the zone cached pfns are
140 * no longer being updated
141 */
142 bool finished_update_migrate;
ff9543fd
MN
143
144 int order; /* order a direct compactor needs */
145 int migratetype; /* MOVABLE, RECLAIMABLE etc */
146 struct zone *zone;
1f9efdef
VB
147 int contended; /* Signal need_sched() or lock
148 * contention detected during
be976572
VB
149 * compaction
150 */
ff9543fd
MN
151};
152
153unsigned long
bb13ffeb
MG
154isolate_freepages_range(struct compact_control *cc,
155 unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn);
ff9543fd 156unsigned long
edc2ca61
VB
157isolate_migratepages_range(struct compact_control *cc,
158 unsigned long low_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn);
ff9543fd
MN
159
160#endif
0f8053a5 161
48f13bf3 162/*
6c14466c
MG
163 * This function returns the order of a free page in the buddy system. In
164 * general, page_zone(page)->lock must be held by the caller to prevent the
165 * page from being allocated in parallel and returning garbage as the order.
166 * If a caller does not hold page_zone(page)->lock, it must guarantee that the
167 * page cannot be allocated or merged in parallel.
48f13bf3
MG
168 */
169static inline unsigned long page_order(struct page *page)
170{
572438f9 171 /* PageBuddy() must be checked by the caller */
48f13bf3
MG
172 return page_private(page);
173}
b5a0e011 174
4bbd4c77
KS
175static inline bool is_cow_mapping(vm_flags_t flags)
176{
177 return (flags & (VM_SHARED | VM_MAYWRITE)) == VM_MAYWRITE;
178}
179
6038def0
NK
180/* mm/util.c */
181void __vma_link_list(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
182 struct vm_area_struct *prev, struct rb_node *rb_parent);
183
af8e3354 184#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
cea10a19
ML
185extern long __mlock_vma_pages_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
186 unsigned long start, unsigned long end, int *nonblocking);
af8e3354
HD
187extern void munlock_vma_pages_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
188 unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
189static inline void munlock_vma_pages_all(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
190{
191 munlock_vma_pages_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end);
192}
193
b291f000 194/*
73848b46 195 * must be called with vma's mmap_sem held for read or write, and page locked.
b291f000
NP
196 */
197extern void mlock_vma_page(struct page *page);
ff6a6da6 198extern unsigned int munlock_vma_page(struct page *page);
b291f000
NP
199
200/*
201 * Clear the page's PageMlocked(). This can be useful in a situation where
202 * we want to unconditionally remove a page from the pagecache -- e.g.,
203 * on truncation or freeing.
204 *
205 * It is legal to call this function for any page, mlocked or not.
206 * If called for a page that is still mapped by mlocked vmas, all we do
207 * is revert to lazy LRU behaviour -- semantics are not broken.
208 */
e6c509f8 209extern void clear_page_mlock(struct page *page);
b291f000
NP
210
211/*
212 * mlock_migrate_page - called only from migrate_page_copy() to
5344b7e6 213 * migrate the Mlocked page flag; update statistics.
b291f000
NP
214 */
215static inline void mlock_migrate_page(struct page *newpage, struct page *page)
216{
5344b7e6
NP
217 if (TestClearPageMlocked(page)) {
218 unsigned long flags;
b32967ff 219 int nr_pages = hpage_nr_pages(page);
5344b7e6
NP
220
221 local_irq_save(flags);
b32967ff 222 __mod_zone_page_state(page_zone(page), NR_MLOCK, -nr_pages);
b291f000 223 SetPageMlocked(newpage);
b32967ff 224 __mod_zone_page_state(page_zone(newpage), NR_MLOCK, nr_pages);
5344b7e6
NP
225 local_irq_restore(flags);
226 }
b291f000
NP
227}
228
b32967ff
MG
229extern pmd_t maybe_pmd_mkwrite(pmd_t pmd, struct vm_area_struct *vma);
230
71e3aac0
AA
231#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
232extern unsigned long vma_address(struct page *page,
233 struct vm_area_struct *vma);
234#endif
af8e3354 235#else /* !CONFIG_MMU */
b291f000
NP
236static inline void clear_page_mlock(struct page *page) { }
237static inline void mlock_vma_page(struct page *page) { }
238static inline void mlock_migrate_page(struct page *new, struct page *old) { }
239
af8e3354 240#endif /* !CONFIG_MMU */
894bc310 241
69d177c2
AW
242/*
243 * Return the mem_map entry representing the 'offset' subpage within
244 * the maximally aligned gigantic page 'base'. Handle any discontiguity
245 * in the mem_map at MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES boundaries.
246 */
247static inline struct page *mem_map_offset(struct page *base, int offset)
248{
249 if (unlikely(offset >= MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES))
bc7f84c0 250 return nth_page(base, offset);
69d177c2
AW
251 return base + offset;
252}
253
254/*
25985edc 255 * Iterator over all subpages within the maximally aligned gigantic
69d177c2
AW
256 * page 'base'. Handle any discontiguity in the mem_map.
257 */
258static inline struct page *mem_map_next(struct page *iter,
259 struct page *base, int offset)
260{
261 if (unlikely((offset & (MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES - 1)) == 0)) {
262 unsigned long pfn = page_to_pfn(base) + offset;
263 if (!pfn_valid(pfn))
264 return NULL;
265 return pfn_to_page(pfn);
266 }
267 return iter + 1;
268}
269
b5a0e011
AH
270/*
271 * FLATMEM and DISCONTIGMEM configurations use alloc_bootmem_node,
272 * so all functions starting at paging_init should be marked __init
273 * in those cases. SPARSEMEM, however, allows for memory hotplug,
274 * and alloc_bootmem_node is not used.
275 */
276#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM
277#define __paginginit __meminit
278#else
279#define __paginginit __init
280#endif
281
6b74ab97
MG
282/* Memory initialisation debug and verification */
283enum mminit_level {
284 MMINIT_WARNING,
285 MMINIT_VERIFY,
286 MMINIT_TRACE
287};
288
289#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_MEMORY_INIT
290
291extern int mminit_loglevel;
292
293#define mminit_dprintk(level, prefix, fmt, arg...) \
294do { \
295 if (level < mminit_loglevel) { \
296 printk(level <= MMINIT_WARNING ? KERN_WARNING : KERN_DEBUG); \
297 printk(KERN_CONT "mminit::" prefix " " fmt, ##arg); \
298 } \
299} while (0)
300
708614e6
MG
301extern void mminit_verify_pageflags_layout(void);
302extern void mminit_verify_page_links(struct page *page,
303 enum zone_type zone, unsigned long nid, unsigned long pfn);
68ad8df4 304extern void mminit_verify_zonelist(void);
708614e6 305
6b74ab97
MG
306#else
307
308static inline void mminit_dprintk(enum mminit_level level,
309 const char *prefix, const char *fmt, ...)
310{
311}
312
708614e6
MG
313static inline void mminit_verify_pageflags_layout(void)
314{
315}
316
317static inline void mminit_verify_page_links(struct page *page,
318 enum zone_type zone, unsigned long nid, unsigned long pfn)
319{
320}
68ad8df4
MG
321
322static inline void mminit_verify_zonelist(void)
323{
324}
6b74ab97 325#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_MEMORY_INIT */
2dbb51c4
MG
326
327/* mminit_validate_memmodel_limits is independent of CONFIG_DEBUG_MEMORY_INIT */
328#if defined(CONFIG_SPARSEMEM)
329extern void mminit_validate_memmodel_limits(unsigned long *start_pfn,
330 unsigned long *end_pfn);
331#else
332static inline void mminit_validate_memmodel_limits(unsigned long *start_pfn,
333 unsigned long *end_pfn)
334{
335}
336#endif /* CONFIG_SPARSEMEM */
337
fa5e084e
MG
338#define ZONE_RECLAIM_NOSCAN -2
339#define ZONE_RECLAIM_FULL -1
340#define ZONE_RECLAIM_SOME 0
341#define ZONE_RECLAIM_SUCCESS 1
7c116f2b 342
31d3d348
WF
343extern int hwpoison_filter(struct page *p);
344
7c116f2b
WF
345extern u32 hwpoison_filter_dev_major;
346extern u32 hwpoison_filter_dev_minor;
478c5ffc
WF
347extern u64 hwpoison_filter_flags_mask;
348extern u64 hwpoison_filter_flags_value;
4fd466eb 349extern u64 hwpoison_filter_memcg;
1bfe5feb 350extern u32 hwpoison_filter_enable;
eb36c587
AV
351
352extern unsigned long vm_mmap_pgoff(struct file *, unsigned long,
353 unsigned long, unsigned long,
354 unsigned long, unsigned long);
ca57df79
XQ
355
356extern void set_pageblock_order(void);
02c6de8d
MK
357unsigned long reclaim_clean_pages_from_list(struct zone *zone,
358 struct list_head *page_list);
d95ea5d1
BZ
359/* The ALLOC_WMARK bits are used as an index to zone->watermark */
360#define ALLOC_WMARK_MIN WMARK_MIN
361#define ALLOC_WMARK_LOW WMARK_LOW
362#define ALLOC_WMARK_HIGH WMARK_HIGH
363#define ALLOC_NO_WATERMARKS 0x04 /* don't check watermarks at all */
364
365/* Mask to get the watermark bits */
366#define ALLOC_WMARK_MASK (ALLOC_NO_WATERMARKS-1)
367
368#define ALLOC_HARDER 0x10 /* try to alloc harder */
369#define ALLOC_HIGH 0x20 /* __GFP_HIGH set */
370#define ALLOC_CPUSET 0x40 /* check for correct cpuset */
371#define ALLOC_CMA 0x80 /* allow allocations from CMA areas */
3a025760 372#define ALLOC_FAIR 0x100 /* fair zone allocation */
d95ea5d1 373
db971418 374#endif /* __MM_INTERNAL_H */