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457c8996 | 1 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only |
3947be19 DH |
2 | /* |
3 | * linux/mm/memory_hotplug.c | |
4 | * | |
5 | * Copyright (C) | |
6 | */ | |
7 | ||
3947be19 DH |
8 | #include <linux/stddef.h> |
9 | #include <linux/mm.h> | |
174cd4b1 | 10 | #include <linux/sched/signal.h> |
3947be19 DH |
11 | #include <linux/swap.h> |
12 | #include <linux/interrupt.h> | |
13 | #include <linux/pagemap.h> | |
3947be19 | 14 | #include <linux/compiler.h> |
b95f1b31 | 15 | #include <linux/export.h> |
3947be19 | 16 | #include <linux/pagevec.h> |
2d1d43f6 | 17 | #include <linux/writeback.h> |
3947be19 DH |
18 | #include <linux/slab.h> |
19 | #include <linux/sysctl.h> | |
20 | #include <linux/cpu.h> | |
21 | #include <linux/memory.h> | |
4b94ffdc | 22 | #include <linux/memremap.h> |
3947be19 DH |
23 | #include <linux/memory_hotplug.h> |
24 | #include <linux/highmem.h> | |
25 | #include <linux/vmalloc.h> | |
0a547039 | 26 | #include <linux/ioport.h> |
0c0e6195 KH |
27 | #include <linux/delay.h> |
28 | #include <linux/migrate.h> | |
29 | #include <linux/page-isolation.h> | |
71088785 | 30 | #include <linux/pfn.h> |
6ad696d2 | 31 | #include <linux/suspend.h> |
6d9c285a | 32 | #include <linux/mm_inline.h> |
d96ae530 | 33 | #include <linux/firmware-map.h> |
60a5a19e | 34 | #include <linux/stop_machine.h> |
c8721bbb | 35 | #include <linux/hugetlb.h> |
c5320926 | 36 | #include <linux/memblock.h> |
698b1b30 | 37 | #include <linux/compaction.h> |
b15c8726 | 38 | #include <linux/rmap.h> |
3947be19 DH |
39 | |
40 | #include <asm/tlbflush.h> | |
41 | ||
1e5ad9a3 | 42 | #include "internal.h" |
e900a918 | 43 | #include "shuffle.h" |
1e5ad9a3 | 44 | |
9d0ad8ca DK |
45 | /* |
46 | * online_page_callback contains pointer to current page onlining function. | |
47 | * Initially it is generic_online_page(). If it is required it could be | |
48 | * changed by calling set_online_page_callback() for callback registration | |
49 | * and restore_online_page_callback() for generic callback restore. | |
50 | */ | |
51 | ||
a9cd410a | 52 | static void generic_online_page(struct page *page, unsigned int order); |
9d0ad8ca DK |
53 | |
54 | static online_page_callback_t online_page_callback = generic_online_page; | |
bfc8c901 | 55 | static DEFINE_MUTEX(online_page_callback_lock); |
9d0ad8ca | 56 | |
3f906ba2 | 57 | DEFINE_STATIC_PERCPU_RWSEM(mem_hotplug_lock); |
bfc8c901 | 58 | |
3f906ba2 TG |
59 | void get_online_mems(void) |
60 | { | |
61 | percpu_down_read(&mem_hotplug_lock); | |
62 | } | |
bfc8c901 | 63 | |
3f906ba2 TG |
64 | void put_online_mems(void) |
65 | { | |
66 | percpu_up_read(&mem_hotplug_lock); | |
67 | } | |
bfc8c901 | 68 | |
4932381e MH |
69 | bool movable_node_enabled = false; |
70 | ||
8604d9e5 | 71 | #ifndef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_DEFAULT_ONLINE |
31bc3858 | 72 | bool memhp_auto_online; |
8604d9e5 VK |
73 | #else |
74 | bool memhp_auto_online = true; | |
75 | #endif | |
31bc3858 VK |
76 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(memhp_auto_online); |
77 | ||
86dd995d VK |
78 | static int __init setup_memhp_default_state(char *str) |
79 | { | |
80 | if (!strcmp(str, "online")) | |
81 | memhp_auto_online = true; | |
82 | else if (!strcmp(str, "offline")) | |
83 | memhp_auto_online = false; | |
84 | ||
85 | return 1; | |
86 | } | |
87 | __setup("memhp_default_state=", setup_memhp_default_state); | |
88 | ||
30467e0b | 89 | void mem_hotplug_begin(void) |
20d6c96b | 90 | { |
3f906ba2 TG |
91 | cpus_read_lock(); |
92 | percpu_down_write(&mem_hotplug_lock); | |
20d6c96b KM |
93 | } |
94 | ||
30467e0b | 95 | void mem_hotplug_done(void) |
bfc8c901 | 96 | { |
3f906ba2 TG |
97 | percpu_up_write(&mem_hotplug_lock); |
98 | cpus_read_unlock(); | |
bfc8c901 | 99 | } |
20d6c96b | 100 | |
357b4da5 JG |
101 | u64 max_mem_size = U64_MAX; |
102 | ||
45e0b78b KM |
103 | /* add this memory to iomem resource */ |
104 | static struct resource *register_memory_resource(u64 start, u64 size) | |
105 | { | |
2794129e DH |
106 | struct resource *res; |
107 | unsigned long flags = IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM | IORESOURCE_BUSY; | |
108 | char *resource_name = "System RAM"; | |
357b4da5 JG |
109 | |
110 | if (start + size > max_mem_size) | |
111 | return ERR_PTR(-E2BIG); | |
112 | ||
2794129e DH |
113 | /* |
114 | * Request ownership of the new memory range. This might be | |
115 | * a child of an existing resource that was present but | |
116 | * not marked as busy. | |
117 | */ | |
118 | res = __request_region(&iomem_resource, start, size, | |
119 | resource_name, flags); | |
120 | ||
121 | if (!res) { | |
122 | pr_debug("Unable to reserve System RAM region: %016llx->%016llx\n", | |
123 | start, start + size); | |
6f754ba4 | 124 | return ERR_PTR(-EEXIST); |
45e0b78b KM |
125 | } |
126 | return res; | |
127 | } | |
128 | ||
129 | static void release_memory_resource(struct resource *res) | |
130 | { | |
131 | if (!res) | |
132 | return; | |
133 | release_resource(res); | |
134 | kfree(res); | |
45e0b78b KM |
135 | } |
136 | ||
53947027 | 137 | #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_SPARSE |
46723bfa YI |
138 | void get_page_bootmem(unsigned long info, struct page *page, |
139 | unsigned long type) | |
04753278 | 140 | { |
ddffe98d | 141 | page->freelist = (void *)type; |
04753278 YG |
142 | SetPagePrivate(page); |
143 | set_page_private(page, info); | |
fe896d18 | 144 | page_ref_inc(page); |
04753278 YG |
145 | } |
146 | ||
170a5a7e | 147 | void put_page_bootmem(struct page *page) |
04753278 | 148 | { |
5f24ce5f | 149 | unsigned long type; |
04753278 | 150 | |
ddffe98d | 151 | type = (unsigned long) page->freelist; |
5f24ce5f AA |
152 | BUG_ON(type < MEMORY_HOTPLUG_MIN_BOOTMEM_TYPE || |
153 | type > MEMORY_HOTPLUG_MAX_BOOTMEM_TYPE); | |
04753278 | 154 | |
fe896d18 | 155 | if (page_ref_dec_return(page) == 1) { |
ddffe98d | 156 | page->freelist = NULL; |
04753278 YG |
157 | ClearPagePrivate(page); |
158 | set_page_private(page, 0); | |
5f24ce5f | 159 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&page->lru); |
170a5a7e | 160 | free_reserved_page(page); |
04753278 | 161 | } |
04753278 YG |
162 | } |
163 | ||
46723bfa YI |
164 | #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_BOOTMEM_INFO_NODE |
165 | #ifndef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP | |
d92bc318 | 166 | static void register_page_bootmem_info_section(unsigned long start_pfn) |
04753278 | 167 | { |
f1eca35a | 168 | unsigned long mapsize, section_nr, i; |
04753278 YG |
169 | struct mem_section *ms; |
170 | struct page *page, *memmap; | |
f1eca35a | 171 | struct mem_section_usage *usage; |
04753278 | 172 | |
04753278 YG |
173 | section_nr = pfn_to_section_nr(start_pfn); |
174 | ms = __nr_to_section(section_nr); | |
175 | ||
176 | /* Get section's memmap address */ | |
177 | memmap = sparse_decode_mem_map(ms->section_mem_map, section_nr); | |
178 | ||
179 | /* | |
180 | * Get page for the memmap's phys address | |
181 | * XXX: need more consideration for sparse_vmemmap... | |
182 | */ | |
183 | page = virt_to_page(memmap); | |
184 | mapsize = sizeof(struct page) * PAGES_PER_SECTION; | |
185 | mapsize = PAGE_ALIGN(mapsize) >> PAGE_SHIFT; | |
186 | ||
187 | /* remember memmap's page */ | |
188 | for (i = 0; i < mapsize; i++, page++) | |
189 | get_page_bootmem(section_nr, page, SECTION_INFO); | |
190 | ||
f1eca35a DW |
191 | usage = ms->usage; |
192 | page = virt_to_page(usage); | |
04753278 | 193 | |
f1eca35a | 194 | mapsize = PAGE_ALIGN(mem_section_usage_size()) >> PAGE_SHIFT; |
04753278 YG |
195 | |
196 | for (i = 0; i < mapsize; i++, page++) | |
af370fb8 | 197 | get_page_bootmem(section_nr, page, MIX_SECTION_INFO); |
04753278 YG |
198 | |
199 | } | |
46723bfa YI |
200 | #else /* CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP */ |
201 | static void register_page_bootmem_info_section(unsigned long start_pfn) | |
202 | { | |
f1eca35a | 203 | unsigned long mapsize, section_nr, i; |
46723bfa YI |
204 | struct mem_section *ms; |
205 | struct page *page, *memmap; | |
f1eca35a | 206 | struct mem_section_usage *usage; |
46723bfa | 207 | |
46723bfa YI |
208 | section_nr = pfn_to_section_nr(start_pfn); |
209 | ms = __nr_to_section(section_nr); | |
210 | ||
211 | memmap = sparse_decode_mem_map(ms->section_mem_map, section_nr); | |
212 | ||
213 | register_page_bootmem_memmap(section_nr, memmap, PAGES_PER_SECTION); | |
214 | ||
f1eca35a DW |
215 | usage = ms->usage; |
216 | page = virt_to_page(usage); | |
46723bfa | 217 | |
f1eca35a | 218 | mapsize = PAGE_ALIGN(mem_section_usage_size()) >> PAGE_SHIFT; |
46723bfa YI |
219 | |
220 | for (i = 0; i < mapsize; i++, page++) | |
221 | get_page_bootmem(section_nr, page, MIX_SECTION_INFO); | |
222 | } | |
223 | #endif /* !CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP */ | |
04753278 | 224 | |
7ded384a | 225 | void __init register_page_bootmem_info_node(struct pglist_data *pgdat) |
04753278 YG |
226 | { |
227 | unsigned long i, pfn, end_pfn, nr_pages; | |
228 | int node = pgdat->node_id; | |
229 | struct page *page; | |
04753278 YG |
230 | |
231 | nr_pages = PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct pglist_data)) >> PAGE_SHIFT; | |
232 | page = virt_to_page(pgdat); | |
233 | ||
234 | for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++, page++) | |
235 | get_page_bootmem(node, page, NODE_INFO); | |
236 | ||
04753278 | 237 | pfn = pgdat->node_start_pfn; |
c1f19495 | 238 | end_pfn = pgdat_end_pfn(pgdat); |
04753278 | 239 | |
7e9f5eb0 | 240 | /* register section info */ |
f14851af | 241 | for (; pfn < end_pfn; pfn += PAGES_PER_SECTION) { |
242 | /* | |
243 | * Some platforms can assign the same pfn to multiple nodes - on | |
244 | * node0 as well as nodeN. To avoid registering a pfn against | |
245 | * multiple nodes we check that this pfn does not already | |
7e9f5eb0 | 246 | * reside in some other nodes. |
f14851af | 247 | */ |
f65e91df | 248 | if (pfn_valid(pfn) && (early_pfn_to_nid(pfn) == node)) |
f14851af | 249 | register_page_bootmem_info_section(pfn); |
250 | } | |
04753278 | 251 | } |
46723bfa | 252 | #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_BOOTMEM_INFO_NODE */ |
04753278 | 253 | |
7ea62160 DW |
254 | static int check_pfn_span(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long nr_pages, |
255 | const char *reason) | |
256 | { | |
257 | /* | |
258 | * Disallow all operations smaller than a sub-section and only | |
259 | * allow operations smaller than a section for | |
260 | * SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP. Note that check_hotplug_memory_range() | |
261 | * enforces a larger memory_block_size_bytes() granularity for | |
262 | * memory that will be marked online, so this check should only | |
263 | * fire for direct arch_{add,remove}_memory() users outside of | |
264 | * add_memory_resource(). | |
265 | */ | |
266 | unsigned long min_align; | |
267 | ||
268 | if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP)) | |
269 | min_align = PAGES_PER_SUBSECTION; | |
270 | else | |
271 | min_align = PAGES_PER_SECTION; | |
272 | if (!IS_ALIGNED(pfn, min_align) | |
273 | || !IS_ALIGNED(nr_pages, min_align)) { | |
274 | WARN(1, "Misaligned __%s_pages start: %#lx end: #%lx\n", | |
275 | reason, pfn, pfn + nr_pages - 1); | |
276 | return -EINVAL; | |
277 | } | |
278 | return 0; | |
279 | } | |
280 | ||
4edd7cef DR |
281 | /* |
282 | * Reasonably generic function for adding memory. It is | |
283 | * expected that archs that support memory hotplug will | |
284 | * call this function after deciding the zone to which to | |
285 | * add the new pages. | |
286 | */ | |
7ea62160 DW |
287 | int __ref __add_pages(int nid, unsigned long pfn, unsigned long nr_pages, |
288 | struct mhp_restrictions *restrictions) | |
4edd7cef | 289 | { |
9a845030 DW |
290 | int err; |
291 | unsigned long nr, start_sec, end_sec; | |
940519f0 | 292 | struct vmem_altmap *altmap = restrictions->altmap; |
4b94ffdc | 293 | |
4b94ffdc DW |
294 | if (altmap) { |
295 | /* | |
296 | * Validate altmap is within bounds of the total request | |
297 | */ | |
7ea62160 | 298 | if (altmap->base_pfn != pfn |
4b94ffdc DW |
299 | || vmem_altmap_offset(altmap) > nr_pages) { |
300 | pr_warn_once("memory add fail, invalid altmap\n"); | |
7ea62160 | 301 | return -EINVAL; |
4b94ffdc DW |
302 | } |
303 | altmap->alloc = 0; | |
304 | } | |
305 | ||
7ea62160 DW |
306 | err = check_pfn_span(pfn, nr_pages, "add"); |
307 | if (err) | |
308 | return err; | |
309 | ||
310 | start_sec = pfn_to_section_nr(pfn); | |
311 | end_sec = pfn_to_section_nr(pfn + nr_pages - 1); | |
9a845030 | 312 | for (nr = start_sec; nr <= end_sec; nr++) { |
7ea62160 DW |
313 | unsigned long pfns; |
314 | ||
315 | pfns = min(nr_pages, PAGES_PER_SECTION | |
316 | - (pfn & ~PAGE_SECTION_MASK)); | |
ba72b4c8 DW |
317 | err = sparse_add_section(nid, pfn, pfns, altmap); |
318 | if (err) | |
319 | break; | |
7ea62160 DW |
320 | pfn += pfns; |
321 | nr_pages -= pfns; | |
f64ac5e6 | 322 | cond_resched(); |
4edd7cef | 323 | } |
c435a390 | 324 | vmemmap_populate_print_last(); |
4edd7cef DR |
325 | return err; |
326 | } | |
4edd7cef | 327 | |
815121d2 | 328 | /* find the smallest valid pfn in the range [start_pfn, end_pfn) */ |
d09b0137 | 329 | static unsigned long find_smallest_section_pfn(int nid, struct zone *zone, |
815121d2 YI |
330 | unsigned long start_pfn, |
331 | unsigned long end_pfn) | |
332 | { | |
49ba3c6b DW |
333 | for (; start_pfn < end_pfn; start_pfn += PAGES_PER_SUBSECTION) { |
334 | if (unlikely(!pfn_valid(start_pfn))) | |
815121d2 YI |
335 | continue; |
336 | ||
337 | if (unlikely(pfn_to_nid(start_pfn) != nid)) | |
338 | continue; | |
339 | ||
340 | if (zone && zone != page_zone(pfn_to_page(start_pfn))) | |
341 | continue; | |
342 | ||
343 | return start_pfn; | |
344 | } | |
345 | ||
346 | return 0; | |
347 | } | |
348 | ||
349 | /* find the biggest valid pfn in the range [start_pfn, end_pfn). */ | |
d09b0137 | 350 | static unsigned long find_biggest_section_pfn(int nid, struct zone *zone, |
815121d2 YI |
351 | unsigned long start_pfn, |
352 | unsigned long end_pfn) | |
353 | { | |
815121d2 YI |
354 | unsigned long pfn; |
355 | ||
356 | /* pfn is the end pfn of a memory section. */ | |
357 | pfn = end_pfn - 1; | |
49ba3c6b DW |
358 | for (; pfn >= start_pfn; pfn -= PAGES_PER_SUBSECTION) { |
359 | if (unlikely(!pfn_valid(pfn))) | |
815121d2 YI |
360 | continue; |
361 | ||
362 | if (unlikely(pfn_to_nid(pfn) != nid)) | |
363 | continue; | |
364 | ||
365 | if (zone && zone != page_zone(pfn_to_page(pfn))) | |
366 | continue; | |
367 | ||
368 | return pfn; | |
369 | } | |
370 | ||
371 | return 0; | |
372 | } | |
373 | ||
374 | static void shrink_zone_span(struct zone *zone, unsigned long start_pfn, | |
375 | unsigned long end_pfn) | |
376 | { | |
c33bc315 XQ |
377 | unsigned long zone_start_pfn = zone->zone_start_pfn; |
378 | unsigned long z = zone_end_pfn(zone); /* zone_end_pfn namespace clash */ | |
379 | unsigned long zone_end_pfn = z; | |
815121d2 | 380 | unsigned long pfn; |
815121d2 YI |
381 | int nid = zone_to_nid(zone); |
382 | ||
383 | zone_span_writelock(zone); | |
384 | if (zone_start_pfn == start_pfn) { | |
385 | /* | |
386 | * If the section is smallest section in the zone, it need | |
387 | * shrink zone->zone_start_pfn and zone->zone_spanned_pages. | |
388 | * In this case, we find second smallest valid mem_section | |
389 | * for shrinking zone. | |
390 | */ | |
391 | pfn = find_smallest_section_pfn(nid, zone, end_pfn, | |
392 | zone_end_pfn); | |
393 | if (pfn) { | |
394 | zone->zone_start_pfn = pfn; | |
395 | zone->spanned_pages = zone_end_pfn - pfn; | |
396 | } | |
397 | } else if (zone_end_pfn == end_pfn) { | |
398 | /* | |
399 | * If the section is biggest section in the zone, it need | |
400 | * shrink zone->spanned_pages. | |
401 | * In this case, we find second biggest valid mem_section for | |
402 | * shrinking zone. | |
403 | */ | |
404 | pfn = find_biggest_section_pfn(nid, zone, zone_start_pfn, | |
405 | start_pfn); | |
406 | if (pfn) | |
407 | zone->spanned_pages = pfn - zone_start_pfn + 1; | |
408 | } | |
409 | ||
410 | /* | |
411 | * The section is not biggest or smallest mem_section in the zone, it | |
412 | * only creates a hole in the zone. So in this case, we need not | |
413 | * change the zone. But perhaps, the zone has only hole data. Thus | |
414 | * it check the zone has only hole or not. | |
415 | */ | |
416 | pfn = zone_start_pfn; | |
49ba3c6b DW |
417 | for (; pfn < zone_end_pfn; pfn += PAGES_PER_SUBSECTION) { |
418 | if (unlikely(!pfn_valid(pfn))) | |
815121d2 YI |
419 | continue; |
420 | ||
421 | if (page_zone(pfn_to_page(pfn)) != zone) | |
422 | continue; | |
423 | ||
49ba3c6b DW |
424 | /* Skip range to be removed */ |
425 | if (pfn >= start_pfn && pfn < end_pfn) | |
815121d2 YI |
426 | continue; |
427 | ||
428 | /* If we find valid section, we have nothing to do */ | |
429 | zone_span_writeunlock(zone); | |
430 | return; | |
431 | } | |
432 | ||
433 | /* The zone has no valid section */ | |
434 | zone->zone_start_pfn = 0; | |
435 | zone->spanned_pages = 0; | |
436 | zone_span_writeunlock(zone); | |
437 | } | |
438 | ||
00d6c019 | 439 | static void update_pgdat_span(struct pglist_data *pgdat) |
815121d2 | 440 | { |
00d6c019 DH |
441 | unsigned long node_start_pfn = 0, node_end_pfn = 0; |
442 | struct zone *zone; | |
443 | ||
444 | for (zone = pgdat->node_zones; | |
445 | zone < pgdat->node_zones + MAX_NR_ZONES; zone++) { | |
446 | unsigned long zone_end_pfn = zone->zone_start_pfn + | |
447 | zone->spanned_pages; | |
448 | ||
449 | /* No need to lock the zones, they can't change. */ | |
656d5711 DH |
450 | if (!zone->spanned_pages) |
451 | continue; | |
452 | if (!node_end_pfn) { | |
453 | node_start_pfn = zone->zone_start_pfn; | |
454 | node_end_pfn = zone_end_pfn; | |
455 | continue; | |
456 | } | |
457 | ||
00d6c019 DH |
458 | if (zone_end_pfn > node_end_pfn) |
459 | node_end_pfn = zone_end_pfn; | |
460 | if (zone->zone_start_pfn < node_start_pfn) | |
461 | node_start_pfn = zone->zone_start_pfn; | |
815121d2 YI |
462 | } |
463 | ||
00d6c019 DH |
464 | pgdat->node_start_pfn = node_start_pfn; |
465 | pgdat->node_spanned_pages = node_end_pfn - node_start_pfn; | |
815121d2 YI |
466 | } |
467 | ||
7ea62160 DW |
468 | static void __remove_zone(struct zone *zone, unsigned long start_pfn, |
469 | unsigned long nr_pages) | |
815121d2 YI |
470 | { |
471 | struct pglist_data *pgdat = zone->zone_pgdat; | |
815121d2 YI |
472 | unsigned long flags; |
473 | ||
815121d2 YI |
474 | pgdat_resize_lock(zone->zone_pgdat, &flags); |
475 | shrink_zone_span(zone, start_pfn, start_pfn + nr_pages); | |
00d6c019 | 476 | update_pgdat_span(pgdat); |
815121d2 YI |
477 | pgdat_resize_unlock(zone->zone_pgdat, &flags); |
478 | } | |
479 | ||
7ea62160 DW |
480 | static void __remove_section(struct zone *zone, unsigned long pfn, |
481 | unsigned long nr_pages, unsigned long map_offset, | |
482 | struct vmem_altmap *altmap) | |
ea01ea93 | 483 | { |
7ea62160 | 484 | struct mem_section *ms = __nr_to_section(pfn_to_section_nr(pfn)); |
ea01ea93 | 485 | |
9d1d887d DH |
486 | if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!valid_section(ms))) |
487 | return; | |
ea01ea93 | 488 | |
7ea62160 | 489 | __remove_zone(zone, pfn, nr_pages); |
ba72b4c8 | 490 | sparse_remove_section(ms, pfn, nr_pages, map_offset, altmap); |
ea01ea93 BP |
491 | } |
492 | ||
ea01ea93 BP |
493 | /** |
494 | * __remove_pages() - remove sections of pages from a zone | |
495 | * @zone: zone from which pages need to be removed | |
7ea62160 | 496 | * @pfn: starting pageframe (must be aligned to start of a section) |
ea01ea93 | 497 | * @nr_pages: number of pages to remove (must be multiple of section size) |
e8b098fc | 498 | * @altmap: alternative device page map or %NULL if default memmap is used |
ea01ea93 BP |
499 | * |
500 | * Generic helper function to remove section mappings and sysfs entries | |
501 | * for the section of the memory we are removing. Caller needs to make | |
502 | * sure that pages are marked reserved and zones are adjust properly by | |
503 | * calling offline_pages(). | |
504 | */ | |
7ea62160 | 505 | void __remove_pages(struct zone *zone, unsigned long pfn, |
ac5c9426 | 506 | unsigned long nr_pages, struct vmem_altmap *altmap) |
ea01ea93 | 507 | { |
4b94ffdc | 508 | unsigned long map_offset = 0; |
9a845030 | 509 | unsigned long nr, start_sec, end_sec; |
4b94ffdc | 510 | |
96da4350 | 511 | map_offset = vmem_altmap_offset(altmap); |
ea01ea93 | 512 | |
7cf91a98 JK |
513 | clear_zone_contiguous(zone); |
514 | ||
7ea62160 DW |
515 | if (check_pfn_span(pfn, nr_pages, "remove")) |
516 | return; | |
ea01ea93 | 517 | |
7ea62160 DW |
518 | start_sec = pfn_to_section_nr(pfn); |
519 | end_sec = pfn_to_section_nr(pfn + nr_pages - 1); | |
9a845030 | 520 | for (nr = start_sec; nr <= end_sec; nr++) { |
7ea62160 | 521 | unsigned long pfns; |
4b94ffdc | 522 | |
dd33ad7b | 523 | cond_resched(); |
7ea62160 DW |
524 | pfns = min(nr_pages, PAGES_PER_SECTION |
525 | - (pfn & ~PAGE_SECTION_MASK)); | |
526 | __remove_section(zone, pfn, pfns, map_offset, altmap); | |
527 | pfn += pfns; | |
528 | nr_pages -= pfns; | |
4b94ffdc | 529 | map_offset = 0; |
ea01ea93 | 530 | } |
7cf91a98 JK |
531 | |
532 | set_zone_contiguous(zone); | |
ea01ea93 | 533 | } |
ea01ea93 | 534 | |
9d0ad8ca DK |
535 | int set_online_page_callback(online_page_callback_t callback) |
536 | { | |
537 | int rc = -EINVAL; | |
538 | ||
bfc8c901 VD |
539 | get_online_mems(); |
540 | mutex_lock(&online_page_callback_lock); | |
9d0ad8ca DK |
541 | |
542 | if (online_page_callback == generic_online_page) { | |
543 | online_page_callback = callback; | |
544 | rc = 0; | |
545 | } | |
546 | ||
bfc8c901 VD |
547 | mutex_unlock(&online_page_callback_lock); |
548 | put_online_mems(); | |
9d0ad8ca DK |
549 | |
550 | return rc; | |
551 | } | |
552 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(set_online_page_callback); | |
553 | ||
554 | int restore_online_page_callback(online_page_callback_t callback) | |
555 | { | |
556 | int rc = -EINVAL; | |
557 | ||
bfc8c901 VD |
558 | get_online_mems(); |
559 | mutex_lock(&online_page_callback_lock); | |
9d0ad8ca DK |
560 | |
561 | if (online_page_callback == callback) { | |
562 | online_page_callback = generic_online_page; | |
563 | rc = 0; | |
564 | } | |
565 | ||
bfc8c901 VD |
566 | mutex_unlock(&online_page_callback_lock); |
567 | put_online_mems(); | |
9d0ad8ca DK |
568 | |
569 | return rc; | |
570 | } | |
571 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(restore_online_page_callback); | |
572 | ||
573 | void __online_page_set_limits(struct page *page) | |
180c06ef | 574 | { |
9d0ad8ca DK |
575 | } |
576 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__online_page_set_limits); | |
577 | ||
578 | void __online_page_increment_counters(struct page *page) | |
579 | { | |
3dcc0571 | 580 | adjust_managed_page_count(page, 1); |
9d0ad8ca DK |
581 | } |
582 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__online_page_increment_counters); | |
180c06ef | 583 | |
9d0ad8ca DK |
584 | void __online_page_free(struct page *page) |
585 | { | |
3dcc0571 | 586 | __free_reserved_page(page); |
180c06ef | 587 | } |
9d0ad8ca DK |
588 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__online_page_free); |
589 | ||
a9cd410a | 590 | static void generic_online_page(struct page *page, unsigned int order) |
9d0ad8ca | 591 | { |
cd02cf1a | 592 | kernel_map_pages(page, 1 << order, 1); |
a9cd410a AK |
593 | __free_pages_core(page, order); |
594 | totalram_pages_add(1UL << order); | |
595 | #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM | |
596 | if (PageHighMem(page)) | |
597 | totalhigh_pages_add(1UL << order); | |
598 | #endif | |
599 | } | |
600 | ||
75884fb1 KH |
601 | static int online_pages_range(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long nr_pages, |
602 | void *arg) | |
3947be19 | 603 | { |
b2c2ab20 DH |
604 | const unsigned long end_pfn = start_pfn + nr_pages; |
605 | unsigned long pfn; | |
606 | int order; | |
607 | ||
608 | /* | |
609 | * Online the pages. The callback might decide to keep some pages | |
610 | * PG_reserved (to add them to the buddy later), but we still account | |
611 | * them as being online/belonging to this zone ("present"). | |
612 | */ | |
613 | for (pfn = start_pfn; pfn < end_pfn; pfn += 1ul << order) { | |
614 | order = min(MAX_ORDER - 1, get_order(PFN_PHYS(end_pfn - pfn))); | |
bd02cc01 DH |
615 | /* __free_pages_core() wants pfns to be aligned to the order */ |
616 | if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!IS_ALIGNED(pfn, 1ul << order))) | |
617 | order = 0; | |
b2c2ab20 DH |
618 | (*online_page_callback)(pfn_to_page(pfn), order); |
619 | } | |
2d070eab | 620 | |
b2c2ab20 DH |
621 | /* mark all involved sections as online */ |
622 | online_mem_sections(start_pfn, end_pfn); | |
2d070eab | 623 | |
b2c2ab20 | 624 | *(unsigned long *)arg += nr_pages; |
75884fb1 KH |
625 | return 0; |
626 | } | |
627 | ||
d9713679 LJ |
628 | /* check which state of node_states will be changed when online memory */ |
629 | static void node_states_check_changes_online(unsigned long nr_pages, | |
630 | struct zone *zone, struct memory_notify *arg) | |
631 | { | |
632 | int nid = zone_to_nid(zone); | |
d9713679 | 633 | |
98fa15f3 AK |
634 | arg->status_change_nid = NUMA_NO_NODE; |
635 | arg->status_change_nid_normal = NUMA_NO_NODE; | |
636 | arg->status_change_nid_high = NUMA_NO_NODE; | |
d9713679 | 637 | |
8efe33f4 OS |
638 | if (!node_state(nid, N_MEMORY)) |
639 | arg->status_change_nid = nid; | |
640 | if (zone_idx(zone) <= ZONE_NORMAL && !node_state(nid, N_NORMAL_MEMORY)) | |
d9713679 | 641 | arg->status_change_nid_normal = nid; |
6715ddf9 | 642 | #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM |
d3ba3ae1 | 643 | if (zone_idx(zone) <= ZONE_HIGHMEM && !node_state(nid, N_HIGH_MEMORY)) |
6715ddf9 | 644 | arg->status_change_nid_high = nid; |
6715ddf9 | 645 | #endif |
d9713679 LJ |
646 | } |
647 | ||
648 | static void node_states_set_node(int node, struct memory_notify *arg) | |
649 | { | |
650 | if (arg->status_change_nid_normal >= 0) | |
651 | node_set_state(node, N_NORMAL_MEMORY); | |
652 | ||
6715ddf9 LJ |
653 | if (arg->status_change_nid_high >= 0) |
654 | node_set_state(node, N_HIGH_MEMORY); | |
655 | ||
83d83612 OS |
656 | if (arg->status_change_nid >= 0) |
657 | node_set_state(node, N_MEMORY); | |
d9713679 LJ |
658 | } |
659 | ||
f1dd2cd1 MH |
660 | static void __meminit resize_zone_range(struct zone *zone, unsigned long start_pfn, |
661 | unsigned long nr_pages) | |
662 | { | |
663 | unsigned long old_end_pfn = zone_end_pfn(zone); | |
664 | ||
665 | if (zone_is_empty(zone) || start_pfn < zone->zone_start_pfn) | |
666 | zone->zone_start_pfn = start_pfn; | |
667 | ||
668 | zone->spanned_pages = max(start_pfn + nr_pages, old_end_pfn) - zone->zone_start_pfn; | |
669 | } | |
670 | ||
671 | static void __meminit resize_pgdat_range(struct pglist_data *pgdat, unsigned long start_pfn, | |
672 | unsigned long nr_pages) | |
673 | { | |
674 | unsigned long old_end_pfn = pgdat_end_pfn(pgdat); | |
675 | ||
676 | if (!pgdat->node_spanned_pages || start_pfn < pgdat->node_start_pfn) | |
677 | pgdat->node_start_pfn = start_pfn; | |
678 | ||
679 | pgdat->node_spanned_pages = max(start_pfn + nr_pages, old_end_pfn) - pgdat->node_start_pfn; | |
f1dd2cd1 | 680 | |
3fccb74c DH |
681 | } |
682 | /* | |
683 | * Associate the pfn range with the given zone, initializing the memmaps | |
684 | * and resizing the pgdat/zone data to span the added pages. After this | |
685 | * call, all affected pages are PG_reserved. | |
686 | */ | |
a99583e7 CH |
687 | void __ref move_pfn_range_to_zone(struct zone *zone, unsigned long start_pfn, |
688 | unsigned long nr_pages, struct vmem_altmap *altmap) | |
f1dd2cd1 MH |
689 | { |
690 | struct pglist_data *pgdat = zone->zone_pgdat; | |
691 | int nid = pgdat->node_id; | |
692 | unsigned long flags; | |
df429ac0 | 693 | |
f1dd2cd1 MH |
694 | clear_zone_contiguous(zone); |
695 | ||
696 | /* TODO Huh pgdat is irqsave while zone is not. It used to be like that before */ | |
697 | pgdat_resize_lock(pgdat, &flags); | |
698 | zone_span_writelock(zone); | |
fa004ab7 WY |
699 | if (zone_is_empty(zone)) |
700 | init_currently_empty_zone(zone, start_pfn, nr_pages); | |
f1dd2cd1 MH |
701 | resize_zone_range(zone, start_pfn, nr_pages); |
702 | zone_span_writeunlock(zone); | |
703 | resize_pgdat_range(pgdat, start_pfn, nr_pages); | |
704 | pgdat_resize_unlock(pgdat, &flags); | |
705 | ||
706 | /* | |
707 | * TODO now we have a visible range of pages which are not associated | |
708 | * with their zone properly. Not nice but set_pfnblock_flags_mask | |
709 | * expects the zone spans the pfn range. All the pages in the range | |
710 | * are reserved so nobody should be touching them so we should be safe | |
711 | */ | |
a99583e7 CH |
712 | memmap_init_zone(nr_pages, nid, zone_idx(zone), start_pfn, |
713 | MEMMAP_HOTPLUG, altmap); | |
f1dd2cd1 MH |
714 | |
715 | set_zone_contiguous(zone); | |
716 | } | |
717 | ||
c246a213 MH |
718 | /* |
719 | * Returns a default kernel memory zone for the given pfn range. | |
720 | * If no kernel zone covers this pfn range it will automatically go | |
721 | * to the ZONE_NORMAL. | |
722 | */ | |
c6f03e29 | 723 | static struct zone *default_kernel_zone_for_pfn(int nid, unsigned long start_pfn, |
c246a213 MH |
724 | unsigned long nr_pages) |
725 | { | |
726 | struct pglist_data *pgdat = NODE_DATA(nid); | |
727 | int zid; | |
728 | ||
729 | for (zid = 0; zid <= ZONE_NORMAL; zid++) { | |
730 | struct zone *zone = &pgdat->node_zones[zid]; | |
731 | ||
732 | if (zone_intersects(zone, start_pfn, nr_pages)) | |
733 | return zone; | |
734 | } | |
735 | ||
736 | return &pgdat->node_zones[ZONE_NORMAL]; | |
737 | } | |
738 | ||
c6f03e29 MH |
739 | static inline struct zone *default_zone_for_pfn(int nid, unsigned long start_pfn, |
740 | unsigned long nr_pages) | |
e5e68930 | 741 | { |
c6f03e29 MH |
742 | struct zone *kernel_zone = default_kernel_zone_for_pfn(nid, start_pfn, |
743 | nr_pages); | |
744 | struct zone *movable_zone = &NODE_DATA(nid)->node_zones[ZONE_MOVABLE]; | |
745 | bool in_kernel = zone_intersects(kernel_zone, start_pfn, nr_pages); | |
746 | bool in_movable = zone_intersects(movable_zone, start_pfn, nr_pages); | |
e5e68930 MH |
747 | |
748 | /* | |
c6f03e29 MH |
749 | * We inherit the existing zone in a simple case where zones do not |
750 | * overlap in the given range | |
e5e68930 | 751 | */ |
c6f03e29 MH |
752 | if (in_kernel ^ in_movable) |
753 | return (in_kernel) ? kernel_zone : movable_zone; | |
9f123ab5 | 754 | |
c6f03e29 MH |
755 | /* |
756 | * If the range doesn't belong to any zone or two zones overlap in the | |
757 | * given range then we use movable zone only if movable_node is | |
758 | * enabled because we always online to a kernel zone by default. | |
759 | */ | |
760 | return movable_node_enabled ? movable_zone : kernel_zone; | |
9f123ab5 MH |
761 | } |
762 | ||
e5e68930 MH |
763 | struct zone * zone_for_pfn_range(int online_type, int nid, unsigned start_pfn, |
764 | unsigned long nr_pages) | |
f1dd2cd1 | 765 | { |
c6f03e29 MH |
766 | if (online_type == MMOP_ONLINE_KERNEL) |
767 | return default_kernel_zone_for_pfn(nid, start_pfn, nr_pages); | |
f1dd2cd1 | 768 | |
c6f03e29 MH |
769 | if (online_type == MMOP_ONLINE_MOVABLE) |
770 | return &NODE_DATA(nid)->node_zones[ZONE_MOVABLE]; | |
df429ac0 | 771 | |
c6f03e29 | 772 | return default_zone_for_pfn(nid, start_pfn, nr_pages); |
e5e68930 MH |
773 | } |
774 | ||
511c2aba | 775 | int __ref online_pages(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long nr_pages, int online_type) |
75884fb1 | 776 | { |
aa47228a | 777 | unsigned long flags; |
3947be19 DH |
778 | unsigned long onlined_pages = 0; |
779 | struct zone *zone; | |
6811378e | 780 | int need_zonelists_rebuild = 0; |
7b78d335 YG |
781 | int nid; |
782 | int ret; | |
783 | struct memory_notify arg; | |
d0dc12e8 PT |
784 | struct memory_block *mem; |
785 | ||
381eab4a DH |
786 | mem_hotplug_begin(); |
787 | ||
d0dc12e8 PT |
788 | /* |
789 | * We can't use pfn_to_nid() because nid might be stored in struct page | |
790 | * which is not yet initialized. Instead, we find nid from memory block. | |
791 | */ | |
792 | mem = find_memory_block(__pfn_to_section(pfn)); | |
793 | nid = mem->nid; | |
89c02e69 | 794 | put_device(&mem->dev); |
7b78d335 | 795 | |
f1dd2cd1 | 796 | /* associate pfn range with the zone */ |
3fccb74c DH |
797 | zone = zone_for_pfn_range(online_type, nid, pfn, nr_pages); |
798 | move_pfn_range_to_zone(zone, pfn, nr_pages, NULL); | |
f1dd2cd1 | 799 | |
7b78d335 YG |
800 | arg.start_pfn = pfn; |
801 | arg.nr_pages = nr_pages; | |
d9713679 | 802 | node_states_check_changes_online(nr_pages, zone, &arg); |
7b78d335 | 803 | |
7b78d335 YG |
804 | ret = memory_notify(MEM_GOING_ONLINE, &arg); |
805 | ret = notifier_to_errno(ret); | |
e33e33b4 CY |
806 | if (ret) |
807 | goto failed_addition; | |
808 | ||
6811378e YG |
809 | /* |
810 | * If this zone is not populated, then it is not in zonelist. | |
811 | * This means the page allocator ignores this zone. | |
812 | * So, zonelist must be updated after online. | |
813 | */ | |
6dcd73d7 | 814 | if (!populated_zone(zone)) { |
6811378e | 815 | need_zonelists_rebuild = 1; |
72675e13 | 816 | setup_zone_pageset(zone); |
6dcd73d7 | 817 | } |
6811378e | 818 | |
908eedc6 | 819 | ret = walk_system_ram_range(pfn, nr_pages, &onlined_pages, |
75884fb1 | 820 | online_pages_range); |
fd8a4221 | 821 | if (ret) { |
ca9a46f8 | 822 | /* not a single memory resource was applicable */ |
6dcd73d7 WC |
823 | if (need_zonelists_rebuild) |
824 | zone_pcp_reset(zone); | |
e33e33b4 | 825 | goto failed_addition; |
fd8a4221 GL |
826 | } |
827 | ||
3947be19 | 828 | zone->present_pages += onlined_pages; |
aa47228a CS |
829 | |
830 | pgdat_resize_lock(zone->zone_pgdat, &flags); | |
f2937be5 | 831 | zone->zone_pgdat->node_present_pages += onlined_pages; |
aa47228a CS |
832 | pgdat_resize_unlock(zone->zone_pgdat, &flags); |
833 | ||
e900a918 DW |
834 | shuffle_zone(zone); |
835 | ||
ca9a46f8 DH |
836 | node_states_set_node(nid, &arg); |
837 | if (need_zonelists_rebuild) | |
838 | build_all_zonelists(NULL); | |
839 | else | |
840 | zone_pcp_update(zone); | |
3947be19 | 841 | |
1b79acc9 KM |
842 | init_per_zone_wmark_min(); |
843 | ||
ca9a46f8 DH |
844 | kswapd_run(nid); |
845 | kcompactd_run(nid); | |
61b13993 | 846 | |
1f522509 | 847 | vm_total_pages = nr_free_pagecache_pages(); |
2f7f24ec | 848 | |
2d1d43f6 | 849 | writeback_set_ratelimit(); |
7b78d335 | 850 | |
ca9a46f8 | 851 | memory_notify(MEM_ONLINE, &arg); |
381eab4a | 852 | mem_hotplug_done(); |
30467e0b | 853 | return 0; |
e33e33b4 CY |
854 | |
855 | failed_addition: | |
856 | pr_debug("online_pages [mem %#010llx-%#010llx] failed\n", | |
857 | (unsigned long long) pfn << PAGE_SHIFT, | |
858 | (((unsigned long long) pfn + nr_pages) << PAGE_SHIFT) - 1); | |
859 | memory_notify(MEM_CANCEL_ONLINE, &arg); | |
381eab4a | 860 | mem_hotplug_done(); |
e33e33b4 | 861 | return ret; |
3947be19 | 862 | } |
53947027 | 863 | #endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_SPARSE */ |
bc02af93 | 864 | |
0bd85420 TC |
865 | static void reset_node_present_pages(pg_data_t *pgdat) |
866 | { | |
867 | struct zone *z; | |
868 | ||
869 | for (z = pgdat->node_zones; z < pgdat->node_zones + MAX_NR_ZONES; z++) | |
870 | z->present_pages = 0; | |
871 | ||
872 | pgdat->node_present_pages = 0; | |
873 | } | |
874 | ||
e1319331 HS |
875 | /* we are OK calling __meminit stuff here - we have CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG */ |
876 | static pg_data_t __ref *hotadd_new_pgdat(int nid, u64 start) | |
9af3c2de YG |
877 | { |
878 | struct pglist_data *pgdat; | |
c8e861a5 | 879 | unsigned long start_pfn = PFN_DOWN(start); |
9af3c2de | 880 | |
a1e565aa TC |
881 | pgdat = NODE_DATA(nid); |
882 | if (!pgdat) { | |
883 | pgdat = arch_alloc_nodedata(nid); | |
884 | if (!pgdat) | |
885 | return NULL; | |
9af3c2de | 886 | |
33fce011 WY |
887 | pgdat->per_cpu_nodestats = |
888 | alloc_percpu(struct per_cpu_nodestat); | |
a1e565aa | 889 | arch_refresh_nodedata(nid, pgdat); |
b0dc3a34 | 890 | } else { |
33fce011 | 891 | int cpu; |
e716f2eb MG |
892 | /* |
893 | * Reset the nr_zones, order and classzone_idx before reuse. | |
894 | * Note that kswapd will init kswapd_classzone_idx properly | |
895 | * when it starts in the near future. | |
896 | */ | |
b0dc3a34 | 897 | pgdat->nr_zones = 0; |
38087d9b MG |
898 | pgdat->kswapd_order = 0; |
899 | pgdat->kswapd_classzone_idx = 0; | |
33fce011 WY |
900 | for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { |
901 | struct per_cpu_nodestat *p; | |
902 | ||
903 | p = per_cpu_ptr(pgdat->per_cpu_nodestats, cpu); | |
904 | memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p)); | |
905 | } | |
a1e565aa | 906 | } |
9af3c2de YG |
907 | |
908 | /* we can use NODE_DATA(nid) from here */ | |
909 | ||
03e85f9d OS |
910 | pgdat->node_id = nid; |
911 | pgdat->node_start_pfn = start_pfn; | |
912 | ||
9af3c2de | 913 | /* init node's zones as empty zones, we don't have any present pages.*/ |
03e85f9d | 914 | free_area_init_core_hotplug(nid); |
9af3c2de | 915 | |
959ecc48 KH |
916 | /* |
917 | * The node we allocated has no zone fallback lists. For avoiding | |
918 | * to access not-initialized zonelist, build here. | |
919 | */ | |
72675e13 | 920 | build_all_zonelists(pgdat); |
959ecc48 | 921 | |
0bd85420 TC |
922 | /* |
923 | * When memory is hot-added, all the memory is in offline state. So | |
924 | * clear all zones' present_pages because they will be updated in | |
925 | * online_pages() and offline_pages(). | |
926 | */ | |
03e85f9d | 927 | reset_node_managed_pages(pgdat); |
0bd85420 TC |
928 | reset_node_present_pages(pgdat); |
929 | ||
9af3c2de YG |
930 | return pgdat; |
931 | } | |
932 | ||
b9ff0360 | 933 | static void rollback_node_hotadd(int nid) |
9af3c2de | 934 | { |
b9ff0360 OS |
935 | pg_data_t *pgdat = NODE_DATA(nid); |
936 | ||
9af3c2de | 937 | arch_refresh_nodedata(nid, NULL); |
5830169f | 938 | free_percpu(pgdat->per_cpu_nodestats); |
9af3c2de | 939 | arch_free_nodedata(pgdat); |
9af3c2de YG |
940 | } |
941 | ||
0a547039 | 942 | |
01b0f197 TK |
943 | /** |
944 | * try_online_node - online a node if offlined | |
e8b098fc | 945 | * @nid: the node ID |
b9ff0360 OS |
946 | * @start: start addr of the node |
947 | * @set_node_online: Whether we want to online the node | |
cf23422b | 948 | * called by cpu_up() to online a node without onlined memory. |
b9ff0360 OS |
949 | * |
950 | * Returns: | |
951 | * 1 -> a new node has been allocated | |
952 | * 0 -> the node is already online | |
953 | * -ENOMEM -> the node could not be allocated | |
cf23422b | 954 | */ |
b9ff0360 | 955 | static int __try_online_node(int nid, u64 start, bool set_node_online) |
cf23422b | 956 | { |
b9ff0360 OS |
957 | pg_data_t *pgdat; |
958 | int ret = 1; | |
cf23422b | 959 | |
01b0f197 TK |
960 | if (node_online(nid)) |
961 | return 0; | |
962 | ||
b9ff0360 | 963 | pgdat = hotadd_new_pgdat(nid, start); |
7553e8f2 | 964 | if (!pgdat) { |
01b0f197 | 965 | pr_err("Cannot online node %d due to NULL pgdat\n", nid); |
cf23422b | 966 | ret = -ENOMEM; |
967 | goto out; | |
968 | } | |
b9ff0360 OS |
969 | |
970 | if (set_node_online) { | |
971 | node_set_online(nid); | |
972 | ret = register_one_node(nid); | |
973 | BUG_ON(ret); | |
974 | } | |
cf23422b | 975 | out: |
b9ff0360 OS |
976 | return ret; |
977 | } | |
978 | ||
979 | /* | |
980 | * Users of this function always want to online/register the node | |
981 | */ | |
982 | int try_online_node(int nid) | |
983 | { | |
984 | int ret; | |
985 | ||
986 | mem_hotplug_begin(); | |
987 | ret = __try_online_node(nid, 0, true); | |
bfc8c901 | 988 | mem_hotplug_done(); |
cf23422b | 989 | return ret; |
990 | } | |
991 | ||
27356f54 TK |
992 | static int check_hotplug_memory_range(u64 start, u64 size) |
993 | { | |
ba325585 | 994 | /* memory range must be block size aligned */ |
cec3ebd0 DH |
995 | if (!size || !IS_ALIGNED(start, memory_block_size_bytes()) || |
996 | !IS_ALIGNED(size, memory_block_size_bytes())) { | |
ba325585 | 997 | pr_err("Block size [%#lx] unaligned hotplug range: start %#llx, size %#llx", |
cec3ebd0 | 998 | memory_block_size_bytes(), start, size); |
27356f54 TK |
999 | return -EINVAL; |
1000 | } | |
1001 | ||
1002 | return 0; | |
1003 | } | |
1004 | ||
31bc3858 VK |
1005 | static int online_memory_block(struct memory_block *mem, void *arg) |
1006 | { | |
dc18d706 | 1007 | return device_online(&mem->dev); |
31bc3858 VK |
1008 | } |
1009 | ||
8df1d0e4 DH |
1010 | /* |
1011 | * NOTE: The caller must call lock_device_hotplug() to serialize hotplug | |
1012 | * and online/offline operations (triggered e.g. by sysfs). | |
1013 | * | |
1014 | * we are OK calling __meminit stuff here - we have CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG | |
1015 | */ | |
f29d8e9c | 1016 | int __ref add_memory_resource(int nid, struct resource *res) |
bc02af93 | 1017 | { |
05f800a0 | 1018 | struct mhp_restrictions restrictions = {}; |
62cedb9f | 1019 | u64 start, size; |
b9ff0360 | 1020 | bool new_node = false; |
bc02af93 YG |
1021 | int ret; |
1022 | ||
62cedb9f DV |
1023 | start = res->start; |
1024 | size = resource_size(res); | |
1025 | ||
27356f54 TK |
1026 | ret = check_hotplug_memory_range(start, size); |
1027 | if (ret) | |
1028 | return ret; | |
1029 | ||
bfc8c901 | 1030 | mem_hotplug_begin(); |
ac13c462 | 1031 | |
7f36e3e5 TC |
1032 | /* |
1033 | * Add new range to memblock so that when hotadd_new_pgdat() is called | |
1034 | * to allocate new pgdat, get_pfn_range_for_nid() will be able to find | |
1035 | * this new range and calculate total pages correctly. The range will | |
1036 | * be removed at hot-remove time. | |
1037 | */ | |
1038 | memblock_add_node(start, size, nid); | |
1039 | ||
b9ff0360 OS |
1040 | ret = __try_online_node(nid, start, false); |
1041 | if (ret < 0) | |
1042 | goto error; | |
1043 | new_node = ret; | |
9af3c2de | 1044 | |
bc02af93 | 1045 | /* call arch's memory hotadd */ |
940519f0 | 1046 | ret = arch_add_memory(nid, start, size, &restrictions); |
9af3c2de YG |
1047 | if (ret < 0) |
1048 | goto error; | |
1049 | ||
db051a0d DH |
1050 | /* create memory block devices after memory was added */ |
1051 | ret = create_memory_block_devices(start, size); | |
1052 | if (ret) { | |
1053 | arch_remove_memory(nid, start, size, NULL); | |
1054 | goto error; | |
1055 | } | |
1056 | ||
a1e565aa | 1057 | if (new_node) { |
d5b6f6a3 | 1058 | /* If sysfs file of new node can't be created, cpu on the node |
0fc44159 YG |
1059 | * can't be hot-added. There is no rollback way now. |
1060 | * So, check by BUG_ON() to catch it reluctantly.. | |
d5b6f6a3 | 1061 | * We online node here. We can't roll back from here. |
0fc44159 | 1062 | */ |
d5b6f6a3 OS |
1063 | node_set_online(nid); |
1064 | ret = __register_one_node(nid); | |
0fc44159 YG |
1065 | BUG_ON(ret); |
1066 | } | |
1067 | ||
d5b6f6a3 | 1068 | /* link memory sections under this node.*/ |
4fbce633 | 1069 | ret = link_mem_sections(nid, PFN_DOWN(start), PFN_UP(start + size - 1)); |
d5b6f6a3 OS |
1070 | BUG_ON(ret); |
1071 | ||
d96ae530 AM |
1072 | /* create new memmap entry */ |
1073 | firmware_map_add_hotplug(start, start + size, "System RAM"); | |
1074 | ||
381eab4a DH |
1075 | /* device_online() will take the lock when calling online_pages() */ |
1076 | mem_hotplug_done(); | |
1077 | ||
31bc3858 | 1078 | /* online pages if requested */ |
f29d8e9c | 1079 | if (memhp_auto_online) |
fbcf73ce | 1080 | walk_memory_blocks(start, size, NULL, online_memory_block); |
31bc3858 | 1081 | |
381eab4a | 1082 | return ret; |
9af3c2de YG |
1083 | error: |
1084 | /* rollback pgdat allocation and others */ | |
b9ff0360 OS |
1085 | if (new_node) |
1086 | rollback_node_hotadd(nid); | |
7f36e3e5 | 1087 | memblock_remove(start, size); |
bfc8c901 | 1088 | mem_hotplug_done(); |
bc02af93 YG |
1089 | return ret; |
1090 | } | |
62cedb9f | 1091 | |
8df1d0e4 DH |
1092 | /* requires device_hotplug_lock, see add_memory_resource() */ |
1093 | int __ref __add_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size) | |
62cedb9f DV |
1094 | { |
1095 | struct resource *res; | |
1096 | int ret; | |
1097 | ||
1098 | res = register_memory_resource(start, size); | |
6f754ba4 VK |
1099 | if (IS_ERR(res)) |
1100 | return PTR_ERR(res); | |
62cedb9f | 1101 | |
f29d8e9c | 1102 | ret = add_memory_resource(nid, res); |
62cedb9f DV |
1103 | if (ret < 0) |
1104 | release_memory_resource(res); | |
1105 | return ret; | |
1106 | } | |
8df1d0e4 DH |
1107 | |
1108 | int add_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size) | |
1109 | { | |
1110 | int rc; | |
1111 | ||
1112 | lock_device_hotplug(); | |
1113 | rc = __add_memory(nid, start, size); | |
1114 | unlock_device_hotplug(); | |
1115 | ||
1116 | return rc; | |
1117 | } | |
bc02af93 | 1118 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(add_memory); |
0c0e6195 KH |
1119 | |
1120 | #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE | |
5c755e9f BP |
1121 | /* |
1122 | * A free page on the buddy free lists (not the per-cpu lists) has PageBuddy | |
1123 | * set and the size of the free page is given by page_order(). Using this, | |
1124 | * the function determines if the pageblock contains only free pages. | |
1125 | * Due to buddy contraints, a free page at least the size of a pageblock will | |
1126 | * be located at the start of the pageblock | |
1127 | */ | |
1128 | static inline int pageblock_free(struct page *page) | |
1129 | { | |
1130 | return PageBuddy(page) && page_order(page) >= pageblock_order; | |
1131 | } | |
1132 | ||
891cb2a7 MH |
1133 | /* Return the pfn of the start of the next active pageblock after a given pfn */ |
1134 | static unsigned long next_active_pageblock(unsigned long pfn) | |
5c755e9f | 1135 | { |
891cb2a7 MH |
1136 | struct page *page = pfn_to_page(pfn); |
1137 | ||
5c755e9f | 1138 | /* Ensure the starting page is pageblock-aligned */ |
891cb2a7 | 1139 | BUG_ON(pfn & (pageblock_nr_pages - 1)); |
5c755e9f | 1140 | |
5c755e9f | 1141 | /* If the entire pageblock is free, move to the end of free page */ |
0dcc48c1 KH |
1142 | if (pageblock_free(page)) { |
1143 | int order; | |
1144 | /* be careful. we don't have locks, page_order can be changed.*/ | |
1145 | order = page_order(page); | |
1146 | if ((order < MAX_ORDER) && (order >= pageblock_order)) | |
891cb2a7 | 1147 | return pfn + (1 << order); |
0dcc48c1 | 1148 | } |
5c755e9f | 1149 | |
891cb2a7 | 1150 | return pfn + pageblock_nr_pages; |
5c755e9f BP |
1151 | } |
1152 | ||
891cb2a7 | 1153 | static bool is_pageblock_removable_nolock(unsigned long pfn) |
fb52bbae | 1154 | { |
891cb2a7 | 1155 | struct page *page = pfn_to_page(pfn); |
fb52bbae | 1156 | struct zone *zone; |
fb52bbae MM |
1157 | |
1158 | /* | |
1159 | * We have to be careful here because we are iterating over memory | |
1160 | * sections which are not zone aware so we might end up outside of | |
1161 | * the zone but still within the section. | |
1162 | * We have to take care about the node as well. If the node is offline | |
1163 | * its NODE_DATA will be NULL - see page_zone. | |
1164 | */ | |
1165 | if (!node_online(page_to_nid(page))) | |
1166 | return false; | |
1167 | ||
1168 | zone = page_zone(page); | |
1169 | pfn = page_to_pfn(page); | |
1170 | if (!zone_spans_pfn(zone, pfn)) | |
1171 | return false; | |
1172 | ||
d381c547 | 1173 | return !has_unmovable_pages(zone, page, 0, MIGRATE_MOVABLE, SKIP_HWPOISON); |
fb52bbae MM |
1174 | } |
1175 | ||
5c755e9f | 1176 | /* Checks if this range of memory is likely to be hot-removable. */ |
c98940f6 | 1177 | bool is_mem_section_removable(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long nr_pages) |
5c755e9f | 1178 | { |
891cb2a7 MH |
1179 | unsigned long end_pfn, pfn; |
1180 | ||
1181 | end_pfn = min(start_pfn + nr_pages, | |
1182 | zone_end_pfn(page_zone(pfn_to_page(start_pfn)))); | |
5c755e9f BP |
1183 | |
1184 | /* Check the starting page of each pageblock within the range */ | |
891cb2a7 MH |
1185 | for (pfn = start_pfn; pfn < end_pfn; pfn = next_active_pageblock(pfn)) { |
1186 | if (!is_pageblock_removable_nolock(pfn)) | |
c98940f6 | 1187 | return false; |
49ac8255 | 1188 | cond_resched(); |
5c755e9f BP |
1189 | } |
1190 | ||
1191 | /* All pageblocks in the memory block are likely to be hot-removable */ | |
c98940f6 | 1192 | return true; |
5c755e9f BP |
1193 | } |
1194 | ||
0c0e6195 | 1195 | /* |
deb88a2a | 1196 | * Confirm all pages in a range [start, end) belong to the same zone. |
a96dfddb | 1197 | * When true, return its valid [start, end). |
0c0e6195 | 1198 | */ |
a96dfddb TK |
1199 | int test_pages_in_a_zone(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn, |
1200 | unsigned long *valid_start, unsigned long *valid_end) | |
0c0e6195 | 1201 | { |
5f0f2887 | 1202 | unsigned long pfn, sec_end_pfn; |
a96dfddb | 1203 | unsigned long start, end; |
0c0e6195 KH |
1204 | struct zone *zone = NULL; |
1205 | struct page *page; | |
1206 | int i; | |
deb88a2a | 1207 | for (pfn = start_pfn, sec_end_pfn = SECTION_ALIGN_UP(start_pfn + 1); |
0c0e6195 | 1208 | pfn < end_pfn; |
deb88a2a | 1209 | pfn = sec_end_pfn, sec_end_pfn += PAGES_PER_SECTION) { |
5f0f2887 AB |
1210 | /* Make sure the memory section is present first */ |
1211 | if (!present_section_nr(pfn_to_section_nr(pfn))) | |
0c0e6195 | 1212 | continue; |
5f0f2887 AB |
1213 | for (; pfn < sec_end_pfn && pfn < end_pfn; |
1214 | pfn += MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES) { | |
1215 | i = 0; | |
1216 | /* This is just a CONFIG_HOLES_IN_ZONE check.*/ | |
1217 | while ((i < MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES) && | |
1218 | !pfn_valid_within(pfn + i)) | |
1219 | i++; | |
d6d8c8a4 | 1220 | if (i == MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES || pfn + i >= end_pfn) |
5f0f2887 | 1221 | continue; |
24feb47c MZ |
1222 | /* Check if we got outside of the zone */ |
1223 | if (zone && !zone_spans_pfn(zone, pfn + i)) | |
1224 | return 0; | |
5f0f2887 AB |
1225 | page = pfn_to_page(pfn + i); |
1226 | if (zone && page_zone(page) != zone) | |
1227 | return 0; | |
a96dfddb TK |
1228 | if (!zone) |
1229 | start = pfn + i; | |
5f0f2887 | 1230 | zone = page_zone(page); |
a96dfddb | 1231 | end = pfn + MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES; |
5f0f2887 | 1232 | } |
0c0e6195 | 1233 | } |
deb88a2a | 1234 | |
a96dfddb TK |
1235 | if (zone) { |
1236 | *valid_start = start; | |
d6d8c8a4 | 1237 | *valid_end = min(end, end_pfn); |
deb88a2a | 1238 | return 1; |
a96dfddb | 1239 | } else { |
deb88a2a | 1240 | return 0; |
a96dfddb | 1241 | } |
0c0e6195 KH |
1242 | } |
1243 | ||
1244 | /* | |
0efadf48 YX |
1245 | * Scan pfn range [start,end) to find movable/migratable pages (LRU pages, |
1246 | * non-lru movable pages and hugepages). We scan pfn because it's much | |
1247 | * easier than scanning over linked list. This function returns the pfn | |
1248 | * of the first found movable page if it's found, otherwise 0. | |
0c0e6195 | 1249 | */ |
c8721bbb | 1250 | static unsigned long scan_movable_pages(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) |
0c0e6195 KH |
1251 | { |
1252 | unsigned long pfn; | |
eeb0efd0 | 1253 | |
0c0e6195 | 1254 | for (pfn = start; pfn < end; pfn++) { |
eeb0efd0 OS |
1255 | struct page *page, *head; |
1256 | unsigned long skip; | |
1257 | ||
1258 | if (!pfn_valid(pfn)) | |
1259 | continue; | |
1260 | page = pfn_to_page(pfn); | |
1261 | if (PageLRU(page)) | |
1262 | return pfn; | |
1263 | if (__PageMovable(page)) | |
1264 | return pfn; | |
1265 | ||
1266 | if (!PageHuge(page)) | |
1267 | continue; | |
1268 | head = compound_head(page); | |
39186cbe | 1269 | if (page_huge_active(head)) |
eeb0efd0 | 1270 | return pfn; |
d8c6546b | 1271 | skip = compound_nr(head) - (page - head); |
eeb0efd0 | 1272 | pfn += skip - 1; |
0c0e6195 KH |
1273 | } |
1274 | return 0; | |
1275 | } | |
1276 | ||
666feb21 | 1277 | static struct page *new_node_page(struct page *page, unsigned long private) |
394e31d2 | 1278 | { |
394e31d2 | 1279 | int nid = page_to_nid(page); |
231e97e2 | 1280 | nodemask_t nmask = node_states[N_MEMORY]; |
7f252f27 MH |
1281 | |
1282 | /* | |
1283 | * try to allocate from a different node but reuse this node if there | |
1284 | * are no other online nodes to be used (e.g. we are offlining a part | |
1285 | * of the only existing node) | |
1286 | */ | |
1287 | node_clear(nid, nmask); | |
1288 | if (nodes_empty(nmask)) | |
1289 | node_set(nid, nmask); | |
394e31d2 | 1290 | |
8b913238 | 1291 | return new_page_nodemask(page, nid, &nmask); |
394e31d2 XQ |
1292 | } |
1293 | ||
0c0e6195 KH |
1294 | static int |
1295 | do_migrate_range(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn) | |
1296 | { | |
1297 | unsigned long pfn; | |
1298 | struct page *page; | |
0c0e6195 KH |
1299 | int ret = 0; |
1300 | LIST_HEAD(source); | |
1301 | ||
a85009c3 | 1302 | for (pfn = start_pfn; pfn < end_pfn; pfn++) { |
0c0e6195 KH |
1303 | if (!pfn_valid(pfn)) |
1304 | continue; | |
1305 | page = pfn_to_page(pfn); | |
c8721bbb NH |
1306 | |
1307 | if (PageHuge(page)) { | |
1308 | struct page *head = compound_head(page); | |
d8c6546b | 1309 | pfn = page_to_pfn(head) + compound_nr(head) - 1; |
daf3538a | 1310 | isolate_huge_page(head, &source); |
c8721bbb | 1311 | continue; |
94723aaf | 1312 | } else if (PageTransHuge(page)) |
8135d892 NH |
1313 | pfn = page_to_pfn(compound_head(page)) |
1314 | + hpage_nr_pages(page) - 1; | |
c8721bbb | 1315 | |
b15c8726 MH |
1316 | /* |
1317 | * HWPoison pages have elevated reference counts so the migration would | |
1318 | * fail on them. It also doesn't make any sense to migrate them in the | |
1319 | * first place. Still try to unmap such a page in case it is still mapped | |
1320 | * (e.g. current hwpoison implementation doesn't unmap KSM pages but keep | |
1321 | * the unmap as the catch all safety net). | |
1322 | */ | |
1323 | if (PageHWPoison(page)) { | |
1324 | if (WARN_ON(PageLRU(page))) | |
1325 | isolate_lru_page(page); | |
1326 | if (page_mapped(page)) | |
1327 | try_to_unmap(page, TTU_IGNORE_MLOCK | TTU_IGNORE_ACCESS); | |
1328 | continue; | |
1329 | } | |
1330 | ||
700c2a46 | 1331 | if (!get_page_unless_zero(page)) |
0c0e6195 KH |
1332 | continue; |
1333 | /* | |
0efadf48 YX |
1334 | * We can skip free pages. And we can deal with pages on |
1335 | * LRU and non-lru movable pages. | |
0c0e6195 | 1336 | */ |
0efadf48 YX |
1337 | if (PageLRU(page)) |
1338 | ret = isolate_lru_page(page); | |
1339 | else | |
1340 | ret = isolate_movable_page(page, ISOLATE_UNEVICTABLE); | |
0c0e6195 | 1341 | if (!ret) { /* Success */ |
62695a84 | 1342 | list_add_tail(&page->lru, &source); |
0efadf48 YX |
1343 | if (!__PageMovable(page)) |
1344 | inc_node_page_state(page, NR_ISOLATED_ANON + | |
1345 | page_is_file_cache(page)); | |
6d9c285a | 1346 | |
0c0e6195 | 1347 | } else { |
2932c8b0 | 1348 | pr_warn("failed to isolate pfn %lx\n", pfn); |
0efadf48 | 1349 | dump_page(page, "isolation failed"); |
0c0e6195 | 1350 | } |
1723058e | 1351 | put_page(page); |
0c0e6195 | 1352 | } |
f3ab2636 | 1353 | if (!list_empty(&source)) { |
394e31d2 XQ |
1354 | /* Allocate a new page from the nearest neighbor node */ |
1355 | ret = migrate_pages(&source, new_node_page, NULL, 0, | |
9c620e2b | 1356 | MIGRATE_SYNC, MR_MEMORY_HOTPLUG); |
2932c8b0 MH |
1357 | if (ret) { |
1358 | list_for_each_entry(page, &source, lru) { | |
1359 | pr_warn("migrating pfn %lx failed ret:%d ", | |
1360 | page_to_pfn(page), ret); | |
1361 | dump_page(page, "migration failure"); | |
1362 | } | |
c8721bbb | 1363 | putback_movable_pages(&source); |
2932c8b0 | 1364 | } |
0c0e6195 | 1365 | } |
1723058e | 1366 | |
0c0e6195 KH |
1367 | return ret; |
1368 | } | |
1369 | ||
1370 | /* | |
1371 | * remove from free_area[] and mark all as Reserved. | |
1372 | */ | |
1373 | static int | |
1374 | offline_isolated_pages_cb(unsigned long start, unsigned long nr_pages, | |
1375 | void *data) | |
1376 | { | |
5557c766 | 1377 | unsigned long *offlined_pages = (unsigned long *)data; |
0c0e6195 | 1378 | |
5557c766 MH |
1379 | *offlined_pages += __offline_isolated_pages(start, start + nr_pages); |
1380 | return 0; | |
0c0e6195 KH |
1381 | } |
1382 | ||
1383 | /* | |
1384 | * Check all pages in range, recoreded as memory resource, are isolated. | |
1385 | */ | |
1386 | static int | |
1387 | check_pages_isolated_cb(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long nr_pages, | |
1388 | void *data) | |
1389 | { | |
5557c766 | 1390 | return test_pages_isolated(start_pfn, start_pfn + nr_pages, true); |
0c0e6195 KH |
1391 | } |
1392 | ||
c5320926 TC |
1393 | static int __init cmdline_parse_movable_node(char *p) |
1394 | { | |
4932381e | 1395 | #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP |
55ac590c | 1396 | movable_node_enabled = true; |
4932381e MH |
1397 | #else |
1398 | pr_warn("movable_node parameter depends on CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP to work properly\n"); | |
1399 | #endif | |
c5320926 TC |
1400 | return 0; |
1401 | } | |
1402 | early_param("movable_node", cmdline_parse_movable_node); | |
1403 | ||
d9713679 LJ |
1404 | /* check which state of node_states will be changed when offline memory */ |
1405 | static void node_states_check_changes_offline(unsigned long nr_pages, | |
1406 | struct zone *zone, struct memory_notify *arg) | |
1407 | { | |
1408 | struct pglist_data *pgdat = zone->zone_pgdat; | |
1409 | unsigned long present_pages = 0; | |
86b27bea | 1410 | enum zone_type zt; |
d9713679 | 1411 | |
98fa15f3 AK |
1412 | arg->status_change_nid = NUMA_NO_NODE; |
1413 | arg->status_change_nid_normal = NUMA_NO_NODE; | |
1414 | arg->status_change_nid_high = NUMA_NO_NODE; | |
d9713679 LJ |
1415 | |
1416 | /* | |
86b27bea OS |
1417 | * Check whether node_states[N_NORMAL_MEMORY] will be changed. |
1418 | * If the memory to be offline is within the range | |
1419 | * [0..ZONE_NORMAL], and it is the last present memory there, | |
1420 | * the zones in that range will become empty after the offlining, | |
1421 | * thus we can determine that we need to clear the node from | |
1422 | * node_states[N_NORMAL_MEMORY]. | |
d9713679 | 1423 | */ |
86b27bea | 1424 | for (zt = 0; zt <= ZONE_NORMAL; zt++) |
d9713679 | 1425 | present_pages += pgdat->node_zones[zt].present_pages; |
86b27bea | 1426 | if (zone_idx(zone) <= ZONE_NORMAL && nr_pages >= present_pages) |
d9713679 | 1427 | arg->status_change_nid_normal = zone_to_nid(zone); |
d9713679 | 1428 | |
6715ddf9 LJ |
1429 | #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM |
1430 | /* | |
86b27bea OS |
1431 | * node_states[N_HIGH_MEMORY] contains nodes which |
1432 | * have normal memory or high memory. | |
1433 | * Here we add the present_pages belonging to ZONE_HIGHMEM. | |
1434 | * If the zone is within the range of [0..ZONE_HIGHMEM), and | |
1435 | * we determine that the zones in that range become empty, | |
1436 | * we need to clear the node for N_HIGH_MEMORY. | |
6715ddf9 | 1437 | */ |
86b27bea OS |
1438 | present_pages += pgdat->node_zones[ZONE_HIGHMEM].present_pages; |
1439 | if (zone_idx(zone) <= ZONE_HIGHMEM && nr_pages >= present_pages) | |
6715ddf9 | 1440 | arg->status_change_nid_high = zone_to_nid(zone); |
6715ddf9 LJ |
1441 | #endif |
1442 | ||
d9713679 | 1443 | /* |
86b27bea OS |
1444 | * We have accounted the pages from [0..ZONE_NORMAL), and |
1445 | * in case of CONFIG_HIGHMEM the pages from ZONE_HIGHMEM | |
1446 | * as well. | |
1447 | * Here we count the possible pages from ZONE_MOVABLE. | |
1448 | * If after having accounted all the pages, we see that the nr_pages | |
1449 | * to be offlined is over or equal to the accounted pages, | |
1450 | * we know that the node will become empty, and so, we can clear | |
1451 | * it for N_MEMORY as well. | |
d9713679 | 1452 | */ |
86b27bea | 1453 | present_pages += pgdat->node_zones[ZONE_MOVABLE].present_pages; |
d9713679 | 1454 | |
d9713679 LJ |
1455 | if (nr_pages >= present_pages) |
1456 | arg->status_change_nid = zone_to_nid(zone); | |
d9713679 LJ |
1457 | } |
1458 | ||
1459 | static void node_states_clear_node(int node, struct memory_notify *arg) | |
1460 | { | |
1461 | if (arg->status_change_nid_normal >= 0) | |
1462 | node_clear_state(node, N_NORMAL_MEMORY); | |
1463 | ||
cf01f6f5 | 1464 | if (arg->status_change_nid_high >= 0) |
d9713679 | 1465 | node_clear_state(node, N_HIGH_MEMORY); |
6715ddf9 | 1466 | |
cf01f6f5 | 1467 | if (arg->status_change_nid >= 0) |
6715ddf9 | 1468 | node_clear_state(node, N_MEMORY); |
d9713679 LJ |
1469 | } |
1470 | ||
a16cee10 | 1471 | static int __ref __offline_pages(unsigned long start_pfn, |
ecde0f3e | 1472 | unsigned long end_pfn) |
0c0e6195 | 1473 | { |
ecde0f3e | 1474 | unsigned long pfn, nr_pages; |
5557c766 | 1475 | unsigned long offlined_pages = 0; |
9b7ea46a | 1476 | int ret, node, nr_isolate_pageblock; |
d702909f | 1477 | unsigned long flags; |
a96dfddb | 1478 | unsigned long valid_start, valid_end; |
0c0e6195 | 1479 | struct zone *zone; |
7b78d335 | 1480 | struct memory_notify arg; |
79605093 | 1481 | char *reason; |
0c0e6195 | 1482 | |
381eab4a DH |
1483 | mem_hotplug_begin(); |
1484 | ||
0c0e6195 KH |
1485 | /* This makes hotplug much easier...and readable. |
1486 | we assume this for now. .*/ | |
381eab4a DH |
1487 | if (!test_pages_in_a_zone(start_pfn, end_pfn, &valid_start, |
1488 | &valid_end)) { | |
79605093 MH |
1489 | ret = -EINVAL; |
1490 | reason = "multizone range"; | |
1491 | goto failed_removal; | |
381eab4a | 1492 | } |
7b78d335 | 1493 | |
a96dfddb | 1494 | zone = page_zone(pfn_to_page(valid_start)); |
7b78d335 YG |
1495 | node = zone_to_nid(zone); |
1496 | nr_pages = end_pfn - start_pfn; | |
1497 | ||
0c0e6195 | 1498 | /* set above range as isolated */ |
b023f468 | 1499 | ret = start_isolate_page_range(start_pfn, end_pfn, |
d381c547 MH |
1500 | MIGRATE_MOVABLE, |
1501 | SKIP_HWPOISON | REPORT_FAILURE); | |
9b7ea46a | 1502 | if (ret < 0) { |
79605093 MH |
1503 | reason = "failure to isolate range"; |
1504 | goto failed_removal; | |
381eab4a | 1505 | } |
9b7ea46a | 1506 | nr_isolate_pageblock = ret; |
7b78d335 YG |
1507 | |
1508 | arg.start_pfn = start_pfn; | |
1509 | arg.nr_pages = nr_pages; | |
d9713679 | 1510 | node_states_check_changes_offline(nr_pages, zone, &arg); |
7b78d335 YG |
1511 | |
1512 | ret = memory_notify(MEM_GOING_OFFLINE, &arg); | |
1513 | ret = notifier_to_errno(ret); | |
79605093 MH |
1514 | if (ret) { |
1515 | reason = "notifier failure"; | |
1516 | goto failed_removal_isolated; | |
1517 | } | |
7b78d335 | 1518 | |
bb8965bd MH |
1519 | do { |
1520 | for (pfn = start_pfn; pfn;) { | |
1521 | if (signal_pending(current)) { | |
1522 | ret = -EINTR; | |
1523 | reason = "signal backoff"; | |
1524 | goto failed_removal_isolated; | |
1525 | } | |
72b39cfc | 1526 | |
bb8965bd MH |
1527 | cond_resched(); |
1528 | lru_add_drain_all(); | |
bb8965bd MH |
1529 | |
1530 | pfn = scan_movable_pages(pfn, end_pfn); | |
1531 | if (pfn) { | |
1532 | /* | |
1533 | * TODO: fatal migration failures should bail | |
1534 | * out | |
1535 | */ | |
1536 | do_migrate_range(pfn, end_pfn); | |
1537 | } | |
1538 | } | |
0c0e6195 | 1539 | |
bb8965bd MH |
1540 | /* |
1541 | * Dissolve free hugepages in the memory block before doing | |
1542 | * offlining actually in order to make hugetlbfs's object | |
1543 | * counting consistent. | |
1544 | */ | |
1545 | ret = dissolve_free_huge_pages(start_pfn, end_pfn); | |
1546 | if (ret) { | |
1547 | reason = "failure to dissolve huge pages"; | |
1548 | goto failed_removal_isolated; | |
1549 | } | |
1550 | /* check again */ | |
5557c766 MH |
1551 | ret = walk_system_ram_range(start_pfn, end_pfn - start_pfn, |
1552 | NULL, check_pages_isolated_cb); | |
1553 | } while (ret); | |
72b39cfc | 1554 | |
b3834be5 | 1555 | /* Ok, all of our target is isolated. |
0c0e6195 | 1556 | We cannot do rollback at this point. */ |
5557c766 MH |
1557 | walk_system_ram_range(start_pfn, end_pfn - start_pfn, |
1558 | &offlined_pages, offline_isolated_pages_cb); | |
1559 | pr_info("Offlined Pages %ld\n", offlined_pages); | |
9b7ea46a QC |
1560 | /* |
1561 | * Onlining will reset pagetype flags and makes migrate type | |
1562 | * MOVABLE, so just need to decrease the number of isolated | |
1563 | * pageblocks zone counter here. | |
1564 | */ | |
1565 | spin_lock_irqsave(&zone->lock, flags); | |
1566 | zone->nr_isolate_pageblock -= nr_isolate_pageblock; | |
1567 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&zone->lock, flags); | |
1568 | ||
0c0e6195 | 1569 | /* removal success */ |
3dcc0571 | 1570 | adjust_managed_page_count(pfn_to_page(start_pfn), -offlined_pages); |
0c0e6195 | 1571 | zone->present_pages -= offlined_pages; |
d702909f CS |
1572 | |
1573 | pgdat_resize_lock(zone->zone_pgdat, &flags); | |
0c0e6195 | 1574 | zone->zone_pgdat->node_present_pages -= offlined_pages; |
d702909f | 1575 | pgdat_resize_unlock(zone->zone_pgdat, &flags); |
7b78d335 | 1576 | |
1b79acc9 KM |
1577 | init_per_zone_wmark_min(); |
1578 | ||
1e8537ba | 1579 | if (!populated_zone(zone)) { |
340175b7 | 1580 | zone_pcp_reset(zone); |
72675e13 | 1581 | build_all_zonelists(NULL); |
1e8537ba XQ |
1582 | } else |
1583 | zone_pcp_update(zone); | |
340175b7 | 1584 | |
d9713679 | 1585 | node_states_clear_node(node, &arg); |
698b1b30 | 1586 | if (arg.status_change_nid >= 0) { |
8fe23e05 | 1587 | kswapd_stop(node); |
698b1b30 VB |
1588 | kcompactd_stop(node); |
1589 | } | |
bce7394a | 1590 | |
0c0e6195 KH |
1591 | vm_total_pages = nr_free_pagecache_pages(); |
1592 | writeback_set_ratelimit(); | |
7b78d335 YG |
1593 | |
1594 | memory_notify(MEM_OFFLINE, &arg); | |
381eab4a | 1595 | mem_hotplug_done(); |
0c0e6195 KH |
1596 | return 0; |
1597 | ||
79605093 MH |
1598 | failed_removal_isolated: |
1599 | undo_isolate_page_range(start_pfn, end_pfn, MIGRATE_MOVABLE); | |
c4efe484 | 1600 | memory_notify(MEM_CANCEL_OFFLINE, &arg); |
0c0e6195 | 1601 | failed_removal: |
79605093 | 1602 | pr_debug("memory offlining [mem %#010llx-%#010llx] failed due to %s\n", |
e33e33b4 | 1603 | (unsigned long long) start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT, |
79605093 MH |
1604 | ((unsigned long long) end_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) - 1, |
1605 | reason); | |
0c0e6195 | 1606 | /* pushback to free area */ |
381eab4a | 1607 | mem_hotplug_done(); |
0c0e6195 KH |
1608 | return ret; |
1609 | } | |
71088785 | 1610 | |
a16cee10 WC |
1611 | int offline_pages(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long nr_pages) |
1612 | { | |
ecde0f3e | 1613 | return __offline_pages(start_pfn, start_pfn + nr_pages); |
a16cee10 WC |
1614 | } |
1615 | ||
d6de9d53 | 1616 | static int check_memblock_offlined_cb(struct memory_block *mem, void *arg) |
bbc76be6 WC |
1617 | { |
1618 | int ret = !is_memblock_offlined(mem); | |
1619 | ||
349daa0f RD |
1620 | if (unlikely(ret)) { |
1621 | phys_addr_t beginpa, endpa; | |
1622 | ||
1623 | beginpa = PFN_PHYS(section_nr_to_pfn(mem->start_section_nr)); | |
b6c88d3b | 1624 | endpa = beginpa + memory_block_size_bytes() - 1; |
756a025f | 1625 | pr_warn("removing memory fails, because memory [%pa-%pa] is onlined\n", |
349daa0f | 1626 | &beginpa, &endpa); |
bbc76be6 | 1627 | |
eca499ab PT |
1628 | return -EBUSY; |
1629 | } | |
1630 | return 0; | |
bbc76be6 WC |
1631 | } |
1632 | ||
0f1cfe9d | 1633 | static int check_cpu_on_node(pg_data_t *pgdat) |
60a5a19e | 1634 | { |
60a5a19e TC |
1635 | int cpu; |
1636 | ||
1637 | for_each_present_cpu(cpu) { | |
1638 | if (cpu_to_node(cpu) == pgdat->node_id) | |
1639 | /* | |
1640 | * the cpu on this node isn't removed, and we can't | |
1641 | * offline this node. | |
1642 | */ | |
1643 | return -EBUSY; | |
1644 | } | |
1645 | ||
1646 | return 0; | |
1647 | } | |
1648 | ||
2c91f8fc DH |
1649 | static int check_no_memblock_for_node_cb(struct memory_block *mem, void *arg) |
1650 | { | |
1651 | int nid = *(int *)arg; | |
1652 | ||
1653 | /* | |
1654 | * If a memory block belongs to multiple nodes, the stored nid is not | |
1655 | * reliable. However, such blocks are always online (e.g., cannot get | |
1656 | * offlined) and, therefore, are still spanned by the node. | |
1657 | */ | |
1658 | return mem->nid == nid ? -EEXIST : 0; | |
1659 | } | |
1660 | ||
0f1cfe9d TK |
1661 | /** |
1662 | * try_offline_node | |
e8b098fc | 1663 | * @nid: the node ID |
0f1cfe9d TK |
1664 | * |
1665 | * Offline a node if all memory sections and cpus of the node are removed. | |
1666 | * | |
1667 | * NOTE: The caller must call lock_device_hotplug() to serialize hotplug | |
1668 | * and online/offline operations before this call. | |
1669 | */ | |
90b30cdc | 1670 | void try_offline_node(int nid) |
60a5a19e | 1671 | { |
d822b86a | 1672 | pg_data_t *pgdat = NODE_DATA(nid); |
2c91f8fc | 1673 | int rc; |
60a5a19e | 1674 | |
2c91f8fc DH |
1675 | /* |
1676 | * If the node still spans pages (especially ZONE_DEVICE), don't | |
1677 | * offline it. A node spans memory after move_pfn_range_to_zone(), | |
1678 | * e.g., after the memory block was onlined. | |
1679 | */ | |
1680 | if (pgdat->node_spanned_pages) | |
1681 | return; | |
60a5a19e | 1682 | |
2c91f8fc DH |
1683 | /* |
1684 | * Especially offline memory blocks might not be spanned by the | |
1685 | * node. They will get spanned by the node once they get onlined. | |
1686 | * However, they link to the node in sysfs and can get onlined later. | |
1687 | */ | |
1688 | rc = for_each_memory_block(&nid, check_no_memblock_for_node_cb); | |
1689 | if (rc) | |
60a5a19e | 1690 | return; |
60a5a19e | 1691 | |
46a3679b | 1692 | if (check_cpu_on_node(pgdat)) |
60a5a19e TC |
1693 | return; |
1694 | ||
1695 | /* | |
1696 | * all memory/cpu of this node are removed, we can offline this | |
1697 | * node now. | |
1698 | */ | |
1699 | node_set_offline(nid); | |
1700 | unregister_one_node(nid); | |
1701 | } | |
90b30cdc | 1702 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(try_offline_node); |
60a5a19e | 1703 | |
d9eb1417 DH |
1704 | static void __release_memory_resource(resource_size_t start, |
1705 | resource_size_t size) | |
1706 | { | |
1707 | int ret; | |
1708 | ||
1709 | /* | |
1710 | * When removing memory in the same granularity as it was added, | |
1711 | * this function never fails. It might only fail if resources | |
1712 | * have to be adjusted or split. We'll ignore the error, as | |
1713 | * removing of memory cannot fail. | |
1714 | */ | |
1715 | ret = release_mem_region_adjustable(&iomem_resource, start, size); | |
1716 | if (ret) { | |
1717 | resource_size_t endres = start + size - 1; | |
1718 | ||
1719 | pr_warn("Unable to release resource <%pa-%pa> (%d)\n", | |
1720 | &start, &endres, ret); | |
1721 | } | |
1722 | } | |
1723 | ||
eca499ab | 1724 | static int __ref try_remove_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size) |
bbc76be6 | 1725 | { |
eca499ab | 1726 | int rc = 0; |
993c1aad | 1727 | |
27356f54 TK |
1728 | BUG_ON(check_hotplug_memory_range(start, size)); |
1729 | ||
bfc8c901 | 1730 | mem_hotplug_begin(); |
6677e3ea YI |
1731 | |
1732 | /* | |
242831eb | 1733 | * All memory blocks must be offlined before removing memory. Check |
eca499ab | 1734 | * whether all memory blocks in question are offline and return error |
242831eb | 1735 | * if this is not the case. |
6677e3ea | 1736 | */ |
fbcf73ce | 1737 | rc = walk_memory_blocks(start, size, NULL, check_memblock_offlined_cb); |
eca499ab PT |
1738 | if (rc) |
1739 | goto done; | |
6677e3ea | 1740 | |
46c66c4b YI |
1741 | /* remove memmap entry */ |
1742 | firmware_map_remove(start, start + size, "System RAM"); | |
f9126ab9 XQ |
1743 | memblock_free(start, size); |
1744 | memblock_remove(start, size); | |
4c4b7f9b DH |
1745 | |
1746 | /* remove memory block devices before removing memory */ | |
1747 | remove_memory_block_devices(start, size); | |
46c66c4b | 1748 | |
2c2a5af6 | 1749 | arch_remove_memory(nid, start, size, NULL); |
d9eb1417 | 1750 | __release_memory_resource(start, size); |
24d335ca | 1751 | |
60a5a19e TC |
1752 | try_offline_node(nid); |
1753 | ||
eca499ab | 1754 | done: |
bfc8c901 | 1755 | mem_hotplug_done(); |
eca499ab | 1756 | return rc; |
71088785 | 1757 | } |
d15e5926 | 1758 | |
eca499ab PT |
1759 | /** |
1760 | * remove_memory | |
1761 | * @nid: the node ID | |
1762 | * @start: physical address of the region to remove | |
1763 | * @size: size of the region to remove | |
1764 | * | |
1765 | * NOTE: The caller must call lock_device_hotplug() to serialize hotplug | |
1766 | * and online/offline operations before this call, as required by | |
1767 | * try_offline_node(). | |
1768 | */ | |
1769 | void __remove_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size) | |
1770 | { | |
1771 | ||
1772 | /* | |
29a90db9 | 1773 | * trigger BUG() if some memory is not offlined prior to calling this |
eca499ab PT |
1774 | * function |
1775 | */ | |
1776 | if (try_remove_memory(nid, start, size)) | |
1777 | BUG(); | |
1778 | } | |
1779 | ||
1780 | /* | |
1781 | * Remove memory if every memory block is offline, otherwise return -EBUSY is | |
1782 | * some memory is not offline | |
1783 | */ | |
1784 | int remove_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size) | |
d15e5926 | 1785 | { |
eca499ab PT |
1786 | int rc; |
1787 | ||
d15e5926 | 1788 | lock_device_hotplug(); |
eca499ab | 1789 | rc = try_remove_memory(nid, start, size); |
d15e5926 | 1790 | unlock_device_hotplug(); |
eca499ab PT |
1791 | |
1792 | return rc; | |
d15e5926 | 1793 | } |
71088785 | 1794 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(remove_memory); |
aba6efc4 | 1795 | #endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE */ |