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Commit | Line | Data |
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1da177e4 LT |
1 | /* |
2 | * mm/mremap.c | |
3 | * | |
4 | * (C) Copyright 1996 Linus Torvalds | |
5 | * | |
046c6884 | 6 | * Address space accounting code <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk> |
1da177e4 LT |
7 | * (C) Copyright 2002 Red Hat Inc, All Rights Reserved |
8 | */ | |
9 | ||
10 | #include <linux/mm.h> | |
11 | #include <linux/hugetlb.h> | |
12 | #include <linux/slab.h> | |
13 | #include <linux/shm.h> | |
14 | #include <linux/mman.h> | |
15 | #include <linux/swap.h> | |
c59ede7b | 16 | #include <linux/capability.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
17 | #include <linux/fs.h> |
18 | #include <linux/highmem.h> | |
19 | #include <linux/security.h> | |
20 | #include <linux/syscalls.h> | |
cddb8a5c | 21 | #include <linux/mmu_notifier.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
22 | |
23 | #include <asm/uaccess.h> | |
24 | #include <asm/cacheflush.h> | |
25 | #include <asm/tlbflush.h> | |
26 | ||
ba470de4 RR |
27 | #include "internal.h" |
28 | ||
7be7a546 | 29 | static pmd_t *get_old_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr) |
1da177e4 LT |
30 | { |
31 | pgd_t *pgd; | |
32 | pud_t *pud; | |
33 | pmd_t *pmd; | |
34 | ||
35 | pgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr); | |
36 | if (pgd_none_or_clear_bad(pgd)) | |
37 | return NULL; | |
38 | ||
39 | pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr); | |
40 | if (pud_none_or_clear_bad(pud)) | |
41 | return NULL; | |
42 | ||
43 | pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr); | |
44 | if (pmd_none_or_clear_bad(pmd)) | |
45 | return NULL; | |
46 | ||
7be7a546 | 47 | return pmd; |
1da177e4 LT |
48 | } |
49 | ||
7be7a546 | 50 | static pmd_t *alloc_new_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr) |
1da177e4 LT |
51 | { |
52 | pgd_t *pgd; | |
53 | pud_t *pud; | |
c74df32c | 54 | pmd_t *pmd; |
1da177e4 LT |
55 | |
56 | pgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr); | |
1da177e4 LT |
57 | pud = pud_alloc(mm, pgd, addr); |
58 | if (!pud) | |
c74df32c | 59 | return NULL; |
7be7a546 | 60 | |
1da177e4 | 61 | pmd = pmd_alloc(mm, pud, addr); |
7be7a546 | 62 | if (!pmd) |
c74df32c | 63 | return NULL; |
7be7a546 | 64 | |
1bb3630e | 65 | if (!pmd_present(*pmd) && __pte_alloc(mm, pmd, addr)) |
c74df32c HD |
66 | return NULL; |
67 | ||
7be7a546 | 68 | return pmd; |
1da177e4 LT |
69 | } |
70 | ||
7be7a546 HD |
71 | static void move_ptes(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *old_pmd, |
72 | unsigned long old_addr, unsigned long old_end, | |
73 | struct vm_area_struct *new_vma, pmd_t *new_pmd, | |
74 | unsigned long new_addr) | |
1da177e4 LT |
75 | { |
76 | struct address_space *mapping = NULL; | |
77 | struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; | |
7be7a546 | 78 | pte_t *old_pte, *new_pte, pte; |
4c21e2f2 | 79 | spinlock_t *old_ptl, *new_ptl; |
cddb8a5c | 80 | unsigned long old_start; |
1da177e4 | 81 | |
cddb8a5c AA |
82 | old_start = old_addr; |
83 | mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(vma->vm_mm, | |
84 | old_start, old_end); | |
1da177e4 LT |
85 | if (vma->vm_file) { |
86 | /* | |
87 | * Subtle point from Rajesh Venkatasubramanian: before | |
88 | * moving file-based ptes, we must lock vmtruncate out, | |
89 | * since it might clean the dst vma before the src vma, | |
90 | * and we propagate stale pages into the dst afterward. | |
91 | */ | |
92 | mapping = vma->vm_file->f_mapping; | |
93 | spin_lock(&mapping->i_mmap_lock); | |
94 | if (new_vma->vm_truncate_count && | |
95 | new_vma->vm_truncate_count != vma->vm_truncate_count) | |
96 | new_vma->vm_truncate_count = 0; | |
97 | } | |
1da177e4 | 98 | |
4c21e2f2 HD |
99 | /* |
100 | * We don't have to worry about the ordering of src and dst | |
101 | * pte locks because exclusive mmap_sem prevents deadlock. | |
102 | */ | |
c74df32c HD |
103 | old_pte = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, old_pmd, old_addr, &old_ptl); |
104 | new_pte = pte_offset_map_nested(new_pmd, new_addr); | |
4c21e2f2 HD |
105 | new_ptl = pte_lockptr(mm, new_pmd); |
106 | if (new_ptl != old_ptl) | |
f20dc5f7 | 107 | spin_lock_nested(new_ptl, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); |
6606c3e0 | 108 | arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode(); |
7be7a546 HD |
109 | |
110 | for (; old_addr < old_end; old_pte++, old_addr += PAGE_SIZE, | |
111 | new_pte++, new_addr += PAGE_SIZE) { | |
112 | if (pte_none(*old_pte)) | |
113 | continue; | |
114 | pte = ptep_clear_flush(vma, old_addr, old_pte); | |
7be7a546 HD |
115 | pte = move_pte(pte, new_vma->vm_page_prot, old_addr, new_addr); |
116 | set_pte_at(mm, new_addr, new_pte, pte); | |
1da177e4 | 117 | } |
7be7a546 | 118 | |
6606c3e0 | 119 | arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode(); |
4c21e2f2 HD |
120 | if (new_ptl != old_ptl) |
121 | spin_unlock(new_ptl); | |
7be7a546 | 122 | pte_unmap_nested(new_pte - 1); |
c74df32c | 123 | pte_unmap_unlock(old_pte - 1, old_ptl); |
1da177e4 LT |
124 | if (mapping) |
125 | spin_unlock(&mapping->i_mmap_lock); | |
cddb8a5c | 126 | mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(vma->vm_mm, old_start, old_end); |
1da177e4 LT |
127 | } |
128 | ||
7be7a546 HD |
129 | #define LATENCY_LIMIT (64 * PAGE_SIZE) |
130 | ||
b6a2fea3 | 131 | unsigned long move_page_tables(struct vm_area_struct *vma, |
1da177e4 LT |
132 | unsigned long old_addr, struct vm_area_struct *new_vma, |
133 | unsigned long new_addr, unsigned long len) | |
134 | { | |
7be7a546 HD |
135 | unsigned long extent, next, old_end; |
136 | pmd_t *old_pmd, *new_pmd; | |
1da177e4 | 137 | |
7be7a546 HD |
138 | old_end = old_addr + len; |
139 | flush_cache_range(vma, old_addr, old_end); | |
1da177e4 | 140 | |
7be7a546 | 141 | for (; old_addr < old_end; old_addr += extent, new_addr += extent) { |
1da177e4 | 142 | cond_resched(); |
7be7a546 HD |
143 | next = (old_addr + PMD_SIZE) & PMD_MASK; |
144 | if (next - 1 > old_end) | |
145 | next = old_end; | |
146 | extent = next - old_addr; | |
147 | old_pmd = get_old_pmd(vma->vm_mm, old_addr); | |
148 | if (!old_pmd) | |
149 | continue; | |
150 | new_pmd = alloc_new_pmd(vma->vm_mm, new_addr); | |
151 | if (!new_pmd) | |
152 | break; | |
153 | next = (new_addr + PMD_SIZE) & PMD_MASK; | |
154 | if (extent > next - new_addr) | |
155 | extent = next - new_addr; | |
156 | if (extent > LATENCY_LIMIT) | |
157 | extent = LATENCY_LIMIT; | |
158 | move_ptes(vma, old_pmd, old_addr, old_addr + extent, | |
159 | new_vma, new_pmd, new_addr); | |
1da177e4 | 160 | } |
7be7a546 HD |
161 | |
162 | return len + old_addr - old_end; /* how much done */ | |
1da177e4 LT |
163 | } |
164 | ||
165 | static unsigned long move_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma, | |
166 | unsigned long old_addr, unsigned long old_len, | |
167 | unsigned long new_len, unsigned long new_addr) | |
168 | { | |
169 | struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; | |
170 | struct vm_area_struct *new_vma; | |
171 | unsigned long vm_flags = vma->vm_flags; | |
172 | unsigned long new_pgoff; | |
173 | unsigned long moved_len; | |
174 | unsigned long excess = 0; | |
365e9c87 | 175 | unsigned long hiwater_vm; |
1da177e4 LT |
176 | int split = 0; |
177 | ||
178 | /* | |
179 | * We'd prefer to avoid failure later on in do_munmap: | |
180 | * which may split one vma into three before unmapping. | |
181 | */ | |
182 | if (mm->map_count >= sysctl_max_map_count - 3) | |
183 | return -ENOMEM; | |
184 | ||
185 | new_pgoff = vma->vm_pgoff + ((old_addr - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT); | |
186 | new_vma = copy_vma(&vma, new_addr, new_len, new_pgoff); | |
187 | if (!new_vma) | |
188 | return -ENOMEM; | |
189 | ||
190 | moved_len = move_page_tables(vma, old_addr, new_vma, new_addr, old_len); | |
191 | if (moved_len < old_len) { | |
192 | /* | |
193 | * On error, move entries back from new area to old, | |
194 | * which will succeed since page tables still there, | |
195 | * and then proceed to unmap new area instead of old. | |
196 | */ | |
197 | move_page_tables(new_vma, new_addr, vma, old_addr, moved_len); | |
198 | vma = new_vma; | |
199 | old_len = new_len; | |
200 | old_addr = new_addr; | |
201 | new_addr = -ENOMEM; | |
202 | } | |
203 | ||
204 | /* Conceal VM_ACCOUNT so old reservation is not undone */ | |
205 | if (vm_flags & VM_ACCOUNT) { | |
206 | vma->vm_flags &= ~VM_ACCOUNT; | |
207 | excess = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start - old_len; | |
208 | if (old_addr > vma->vm_start && | |
209 | old_addr + old_len < vma->vm_end) | |
210 | split = 1; | |
211 | } | |
212 | ||
71799062 | 213 | /* |
365e9c87 HD |
214 | * If we failed to move page tables we still do total_vm increment |
215 | * since do_munmap() will decrement it by old_len == new_len. | |
216 | * | |
217 | * Since total_vm is about to be raised artificially high for a | |
218 | * moment, we need to restore high watermark afterwards: if stats | |
219 | * are taken meanwhile, total_vm and hiwater_vm appear too high. | |
220 | * If this were a serious issue, we'd add a flag to do_munmap(). | |
71799062 | 221 | */ |
365e9c87 | 222 | hiwater_vm = mm->hiwater_vm; |
71799062 | 223 | mm->total_vm += new_len >> PAGE_SHIFT; |
ab50b8ed | 224 | vm_stat_account(mm, vma->vm_flags, vma->vm_file, new_len>>PAGE_SHIFT); |
71799062 | 225 | |
1da177e4 LT |
226 | if (do_munmap(mm, old_addr, old_len) < 0) { |
227 | /* OOM: unable to split vma, just get accounts right */ | |
228 | vm_unacct_memory(excess >> PAGE_SHIFT); | |
229 | excess = 0; | |
230 | } | |
365e9c87 | 231 | mm->hiwater_vm = hiwater_vm; |
1da177e4 LT |
232 | |
233 | /* Restore VM_ACCOUNT if one or two pieces of vma left */ | |
234 | if (excess) { | |
235 | vma->vm_flags |= VM_ACCOUNT; | |
236 | if (split) | |
237 | vma->vm_next->vm_flags |= VM_ACCOUNT; | |
238 | } | |
239 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
240 | if (vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) { |
241 | mm->locked_vm += new_len >> PAGE_SHIFT; | |
242 | if (new_len > old_len) | |
ba470de4 RR |
243 | mlock_vma_pages_range(new_vma, new_addr + old_len, |
244 | new_addr + new_len); | |
1da177e4 LT |
245 | } |
246 | ||
247 | return new_addr; | |
248 | } | |
249 | ||
250 | /* | |
251 | * Expand (or shrink) an existing mapping, potentially moving it at the | |
252 | * same time (controlled by the MREMAP_MAYMOVE flag and available VM space) | |
253 | * | |
254 | * MREMAP_FIXED option added 5-Dec-1999 by Benjamin LaHaise | |
255 | * This option implies MREMAP_MAYMOVE. | |
256 | */ | |
257 | unsigned long do_mremap(unsigned long addr, | |
258 | unsigned long old_len, unsigned long new_len, | |
259 | unsigned long flags, unsigned long new_addr) | |
260 | { | |
d0de32d9 | 261 | struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; |
1da177e4 LT |
262 | struct vm_area_struct *vma; |
263 | unsigned long ret = -EINVAL; | |
264 | unsigned long charged = 0; | |
265 | ||
266 | if (flags & ~(MREMAP_FIXED | MREMAP_MAYMOVE)) | |
267 | goto out; | |
268 | ||
269 | if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK) | |
270 | goto out; | |
271 | ||
272 | old_len = PAGE_ALIGN(old_len); | |
273 | new_len = PAGE_ALIGN(new_len); | |
274 | ||
275 | /* | |
276 | * We allow a zero old-len as a special case | |
277 | * for DOS-emu "duplicate shm area" thing. But | |
278 | * a zero new-len is nonsensical. | |
279 | */ | |
280 | if (!new_len) | |
281 | goto out; | |
282 | ||
283 | /* new_addr is only valid if MREMAP_FIXED is specified */ | |
284 | if (flags & MREMAP_FIXED) { | |
285 | if (new_addr & ~PAGE_MASK) | |
286 | goto out; | |
287 | if (!(flags & MREMAP_MAYMOVE)) | |
288 | goto out; | |
289 | ||
290 | if (new_len > TASK_SIZE || new_addr > TASK_SIZE - new_len) | |
291 | goto out; | |
292 | ||
293 | /* Check if the location we're moving into overlaps the | |
294 | * old location at all, and fail if it does. | |
295 | */ | |
296 | if ((new_addr <= addr) && (new_addr+new_len) > addr) | |
297 | goto out; | |
298 | ||
299 | if ((addr <= new_addr) && (addr+old_len) > new_addr) | |
300 | goto out; | |
301 | ||
c80544dc | 302 | ret = security_file_mmap(NULL, 0, 0, 0, new_addr, 1); |
ed032189 EP |
303 | if (ret) |
304 | goto out; | |
305 | ||
d0de32d9 | 306 | ret = do_munmap(mm, new_addr, new_len); |
1da177e4 LT |
307 | if (ret) |
308 | goto out; | |
309 | } | |
310 | ||
311 | /* | |
312 | * Always allow a shrinking remap: that just unmaps | |
313 | * the unnecessary pages.. | |
314 | * do_munmap does all the needed commit accounting | |
315 | */ | |
316 | if (old_len >= new_len) { | |
d0de32d9 | 317 | ret = do_munmap(mm, addr+new_len, old_len - new_len); |
1da177e4 LT |
318 | if (ret && old_len != new_len) |
319 | goto out; | |
320 | ret = addr; | |
321 | if (!(flags & MREMAP_FIXED) || (new_addr == addr)) | |
322 | goto out; | |
323 | old_len = new_len; | |
324 | } | |
325 | ||
326 | /* | |
327 | * Ok, we need to grow.. or relocate. | |
328 | */ | |
329 | ret = -EFAULT; | |
d0de32d9 | 330 | vma = find_vma(mm, addr); |
1da177e4 LT |
331 | if (!vma || vma->vm_start > addr) |
332 | goto out; | |
333 | if (is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma)) { | |
334 | ret = -EINVAL; | |
335 | goto out; | |
336 | } | |
337 | /* We can't remap across vm area boundaries */ | |
338 | if (old_len > vma->vm_end - addr) | |
339 | goto out; | |
4d7672b4 | 340 | if (vma->vm_flags & (VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_PFNMAP)) { |
1da177e4 LT |
341 | if (new_len > old_len) |
342 | goto out; | |
343 | } | |
344 | if (vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) { | |
345 | unsigned long locked, lock_limit; | |
d0de32d9 | 346 | locked = mm->locked_vm << PAGE_SHIFT; |
1da177e4 LT |
347 | lock_limit = current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_MEMLOCK].rlim_cur; |
348 | locked += new_len - old_len; | |
349 | ret = -EAGAIN; | |
350 | if (locked > lock_limit && !capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK)) | |
351 | goto out; | |
352 | } | |
d0de32d9 | 353 | if (!may_expand_vm(mm, (new_len - old_len) >> PAGE_SHIFT)) { |
119f657c | 354 | ret = -ENOMEM; |
1da177e4 | 355 | goto out; |
119f657c | 356 | } |
1da177e4 LT |
357 | |
358 | if (vma->vm_flags & VM_ACCOUNT) { | |
359 | charged = (new_len - old_len) >> PAGE_SHIFT; | |
360 | if (security_vm_enough_memory(charged)) | |
361 | goto out_nc; | |
362 | } | |
363 | ||
364 | /* old_len exactly to the end of the area.. | |
365 | * And we're not relocating the area. | |
366 | */ | |
367 | if (old_len == vma->vm_end - addr && | |
368 | !((flags & MREMAP_FIXED) && (addr != new_addr)) && | |
369 | (old_len != new_len || !(flags & MREMAP_MAYMOVE))) { | |
370 | unsigned long max_addr = TASK_SIZE; | |
371 | if (vma->vm_next) | |
372 | max_addr = vma->vm_next->vm_start; | |
373 | /* can we just expand the current mapping? */ | |
374 | if (max_addr - addr >= new_len) { | |
375 | int pages = (new_len - old_len) >> PAGE_SHIFT; | |
376 | ||
377 | vma_adjust(vma, vma->vm_start, | |
378 | addr + new_len, vma->vm_pgoff, NULL); | |
379 | ||
d0de32d9 HD |
380 | mm->total_vm += pages; |
381 | vm_stat_account(mm, vma->vm_flags, vma->vm_file, pages); | |
1da177e4 | 382 | if (vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) { |
d0de32d9 | 383 | mm->locked_vm += pages; |
ba470de4 | 384 | mlock_vma_pages_range(vma, addr + old_len, |
1da177e4 LT |
385 | addr + new_len); |
386 | } | |
387 | ret = addr; | |
388 | goto out; | |
389 | } | |
390 | } | |
391 | ||
392 | /* | |
393 | * We weren't able to just expand or shrink the area, | |
394 | * we need to create a new one and move it.. | |
395 | */ | |
396 | ret = -ENOMEM; | |
397 | if (flags & MREMAP_MAYMOVE) { | |
398 | if (!(flags & MREMAP_FIXED)) { | |
399 | unsigned long map_flags = 0; | |
400 | if (vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE) | |
401 | map_flags |= MAP_SHARED; | |
402 | ||
403 | new_addr = get_unmapped_area(vma->vm_file, 0, new_len, | |
404 | vma->vm_pgoff, map_flags); | |
ed032189 EP |
405 | if (new_addr & ~PAGE_MASK) { |
406 | ret = new_addr; | |
407 | goto out; | |
408 | } | |
409 | ||
c80544dc | 410 | ret = security_file_mmap(NULL, 0, 0, 0, new_addr, 1); |
ed032189 | 411 | if (ret) |
1da177e4 LT |
412 | goto out; |
413 | } | |
414 | ret = move_vma(vma, addr, old_len, new_len, new_addr); | |
415 | } | |
416 | out: | |
417 | if (ret & ~PAGE_MASK) | |
418 | vm_unacct_memory(charged); | |
419 | out_nc: | |
420 | return ret; | |
421 | } | |
422 | ||
6a6160a7 HC |
423 | SYSCALL_DEFINE5(mremap, unsigned long, addr, unsigned long, old_len, |
424 | unsigned long, new_len, unsigned long, flags, | |
425 | unsigned long, new_addr) | |
1da177e4 LT |
426 | { |
427 | unsigned long ret; | |
428 | ||
429 | down_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem); | |
430 | ret = do_mremap(addr, old_len, new_len, flags, new_addr); | |
431 | up_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem); | |
432 | return ret; | |
433 | } |