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CommitLineData
09325873
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1/*
2 * bootmem - A boot-time physical memory allocator and configurator
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1999 Ingo Molnar
5 * 1999 Kanoj Sarcar, SGI
6 * 2008 Johannes Weiner
7 *
8 * Access to this subsystem has to be serialized externally (which is true
9 * for the boot process anyway).
10 */
11#include <linux/init.h>
12#include <linux/pfn.h>
13#include <linux/slab.h>
14#include <linux/bootmem.h>
b95f1b31 15#include <linux/export.h>
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16#include <linux/kmemleak.h>
17#include <linux/range.h>
18#include <linux/memblock.h>
19
20#include <asm/bug.h>
21#include <asm/io.h>
22#include <asm/processor.h>
23
24#include "internal.h"
25
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26#ifndef CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES
27struct pglist_data __refdata contig_page_data;
28EXPORT_SYMBOL(contig_page_data);
29#endif
30
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31unsigned long max_low_pfn;
32unsigned long min_low_pfn;
33unsigned long max_pfn;
34
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35static void * __init __alloc_memory_core_early(int nid, u64 size, u64 align,
36 u64 goal, u64 limit)
37{
38 void *ptr;
39 u64 addr;
40
41 if (limit > memblock.current_limit)
42 limit = memblock.current_limit;
43
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44 addr = memblock_find_in_range_node(size, align, goal, limit, nid,
45 MEMBLOCK_NONE);
1f5026a7 46 if (!addr)
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47 return NULL;
48
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49 if (memblock_reserve(addr, size))
50 return NULL;
51
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52 ptr = phys_to_virt(addr);
53 memset(ptr, 0, size);
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54 /*
55 * The min_count is set to 0 so that bootmem allocated blocks
56 * are never reported as leaks.
57 */
58 kmemleak_alloc(ptr, size, 0, 0);
59 return ptr;
60}
61
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62/*
63 * free_bootmem_late - free bootmem pages directly to page allocator
64 * @addr: starting address of the range
65 * @size: size of the range in bytes
66 *
67 * This is only useful when the bootmem allocator has already been torn
68 * down, but we are still initializing the system. Pages are given directly
69 * to the page allocator, no bootmem metadata is updated because it is gone.
70 */
71void __init free_bootmem_late(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size)
72{
73 unsigned long cursor, end;
74
75 kmemleak_free_part(__va(addr), size);
76
77 cursor = PFN_UP(addr);
78 end = PFN_DOWN(addr + size);
79
80 for (; cursor < end; cursor++) {
81 __free_pages_bootmem(pfn_to_page(cursor), 0);
82 totalram_pages++;
83 }
84}
85
86static void __init __free_pages_memory(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
87{
309d0b39 88 int order;
09325873 89
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90 while (start < end) {
91 order = min(MAX_ORDER - 1UL, __ffs(start));
09325873 92
309d0b39
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93 while (start + (1UL << order) > end)
94 order--;
09325873 95
309d0b39 96 __free_pages_bootmem(pfn_to_page(start), order);
09325873 97
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98 start += (1UL << order);
99 }
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100}
101
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102static unsigned long __init __free_memory_core(phys_addr_t start,
103 phys_addr_t end)
104{
105 unsigned long start_pfn = PFN_UP(start);
106 unsigned long end_pfn = min_t(unsigned long,
107 PFN_DOWN(end), max_low_pfn);
108
109 if (start_pfn > end_pfn)
110 return 0;
111
112 __free_pages_memory(start_pfn, end_pfn);
113
114 return end_pfn - start_pfn;
115}
116
b4def350 117static unsigned long __init free_low_memory_core_early(void)
09325873 118{
09325873 119 unsigned long count = 0;
354f17e1 120 phys_addr_t start, end;
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121 u64 i;
122
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123 memblock_clear_hotplug(0, -1);
124
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125 for_each_free_mem_range(i, NUMA_NO_NODE, MEMBLOCK_NONE, &start, &end,
126 NULL)
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127 count += __free_memory_core(start, end);
128
5e270e25 129#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_DISCARD_MEMBLOCK
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130 {
131 phys_addr_t size;
132
133 /* Free memblock.reserved array if it was allocated */
134 size = get_allocated_memblock_reserved_regions_info(&start);
135 if (size)
136 count += __free_memory_core(start, start + size);
137
138 /* Free memblock.memory array if it was allocated */
139 size = get_allocated_memblock_memory_regions_info(&start);
140 if (size)
141 count += __free_memory_core(start, start + size);
142 }
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143#endif
144
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145 return count;
146}
147
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148static int reset_managed_pages_done __initdata;
149
f784a3f1 150void reset_node_managed_pages(pg_data_t *pgdat)
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151{
152 struct zone *z;
153
9feedc9d 154 for (z = pgdat->node_zones; z < pgdat->node_zones + MAX_NR_ZONES; z++)
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155 z->managed_pages = 0;
156}
157
158void __init reset_all_zones_managed_pages(void)
159{
160 struct pglist_data *pgdat;
161
f784a3f1
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162 if (reset_managed_pages_done)
163 return;
164
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165 for_each_online_pgdat(pgdat)
166 reset_node_managed_pages(pgdat);
f784a3f1 167
7b4b2a0d 168 reset_managed_pages_done = 1;
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169}
170
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171/**
172 * free_all_bootmem - release free pages to the buddy allocator
173 *
174 * Returns the number of pages actually released.
175 */
176unsigned long __init free_all_bootmem(void)
177{
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178 unsigned long pages;
179
7b4b2a0d 180 reset_all_zones_managed_pages();
9feedc9d 181
09325873 182 /*
b1154233 183 * We need to use NUMA_NO_NODE instead of NODE_DATA(0)->node_id
25985edc 184 * because in some case like Node0 doesn't have RAM installed
09325873 185 * low ram will be on Node1
09325873 186 */
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187 pages = free_low_memory_core_early();
188 totalram_pages += pages;
189
190 return pages;
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191}
192
193/**
194 * free_bootmem_node - mark a page range as usable
195 * @pgdat: node the range resides on
196 * @physaddr: starting address of the range
197 * @size: size of the range in bytes
198 *
199 * Partial pages will be considered reserved and left as they are.
200 *
201 * The range must reside completely on the specified node.
202 */
203void __init free_bootmem_node(pg_data_t *pgdat, unsigned long physaddr,
204 unsigned long size)
205{
24aa0788 206 memblock_free(physaddr, size);
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207}
208
209/**
210 * free_bootmem - mark a page range as usable
211 * @addr: starting address of the range
212 * @size: size of the range in bytes
213 *
214 * Partial pages will be considered reserved and left as they are.
215 *
216 * The range must be contiguous but may span node boundaries.
217 */
218void __init free_bootmem(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size)
219{
24aa0788 220 memblock_free(addr, size);
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221}
222
223static void * __init ___alloc_bootmem_nopanic(unsigned long size,
224 unsigned long align,
225 unsigned long goal,
226 unsigned long limit)
227{
228 void *ptr;
229
230 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(slab_is_available()))
231 return kzalloc(size, GFP_NOWAIT);
232
233restart:
234
b1154233 235 ptr = __alloc_memory_core_early(NUMA_NO_NODE, size, align, goal, limit);
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236
237 if (ptr)
238 return ptr;
239
240 if (goal != 0) {
241 goal = 0;
242 goto restart;
243 }
244
245 return NULL;
246}
247
248/**
249 * __alloc_bootmem_nopanic - allocate boot memory without panicking
250 * @size: size of the request in bytes
251 * @align: alignment of the region
252 * @goal: preferred starting address of the region
253 *
254 * The goal is dropped if it can not be satisfied and the allocation will
255 * fall back to memory below @goal.
256 *
257 * Allocation may happen on any node in the system.
258 *
259 * Returns NULL on failure.
260 */
261void * __init __alloc_bootmem_nopanic(unsigned long size, unsigned long align,
262 unsigned long goal)
263{
264 unsigned long limit = -1UL;
265
266 return ___alloc_bootmem_nopanic(size, align, goal, limit);
267}
268
269static void * __init ___alloc_bootmem(unsigned long size, unsigned long align,
270 unsigned long goal, unsigned long limit)
271{
272 void *mem = ___alloc_bootmem_nopanic(size, align, goal, limit);
273
274 if (mem)
275 return mem;
276 /*
277 * Whoops, we cannot satisfy the allocation request.
278 */
279 printk(KERN_ALERT "bootmem alloc of %lu bytes failed!\n", size);
280 panic("Out of memory");
281 return NULL;
282}
283
284/**
285 * __alloc_bootmem - allocate boot memory
286 * @size: size of the request in bytes
287 * @align: alignment of the region
288 * @goal: preferred starting address of the region
289 *
290 * The goal is dropped if it can not be satisfied and the allocation will
291 * fall back to memory below @goal.
292 *
293 * Allocation may happen on any node in the system.
294 *
295 * The function panics if the request can not be satisfied.
296 */
297void * __init __alloc_bootmem(unsigned long size, unsigned long align,
298 unsigned long goal)
299{
300 unsigned long limit = -1UL;
301
302 return ___alloc_bootmem(size, align, goal, limit);
303}
304
99ab7b19 305void * __init ___alloc_bootmem_node_nopanic(pg_data_t *pgdat,
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306 unsigned long size,
307 unsigned long align,
308 unsigned long goal,
309 unsigned long limit)
310{
311 void *ptr;
312
313again:
314 ptr = __alloc_memory_core_early(pgdat->node_id, size, align,
315 goal, limit);
316 if (ptr)
317 return ptr;
318
b1154233 319 ptr = __alloc_memory_core_early(NUMA_NO_NODE, size, align,
ba539868
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320 goal, limit);
321 if (ptr)
322 return ptr;
323
324 if (goal) {
325 goal = 0;
326 goto again;
327 }
328
329 return NULL;
330}
331
332void * __init __alloc_bootmem_node_nopanic(pg_data_t *pgdat, unsigned long size,
333 unsigned long align, unsigned long goal)
334{
335 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(slab_is_available()))
336 return kzalloc_node(size, GFP_NOWAIT, pgdat->node_id);
337
338 return ___alloc_bootmem_node_nopanic(pgdat, size, align, goal, 0);
339}
340
de498507 341static void * __init ___alloc_bootmem_node(pg_data_t *pgdat, unsigned long size,
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342 unsigned long align, unsigned long goal,
343 unsigned long limit)
344{
345 void *ptr;
346
347 ptr = ___alloc_bootmem_node_nopanic(pgdat, size, align, goal, limit);
348 if (ptr)
349 return ptr;
350
351 printk(KERN_ALERT "bootmem alloc of %lu bytes failed!\n", size);
352 panic("Out of memory");
353 return NULL;
354}
355
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356/**
357 * __alloc_bootmem_node - allocate boot memory from a specific node
358 * @pgdat: node to allocate from
359 * @size: size of the request in bytes
360 * @align: alignment of the region
361 * @goal: preferred starting address of the region
362 *
363 * The goal is dropped if it can not be satisfied and the allocation will
364 * fall back to memory below @goal.
365 *
366 * Allocation may fall back to any node in the system if the specified node
367 * can not hold the requested memory.
368 *
369 * The function panics if the request can not be satisfied.
370 */
371void * __init __alloc_bootmem_node(pg_data_t *pgdat, unsigned long size,
372 unsigned long align, unsigned long goal)
373{
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374 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(slab_is_available()))
375 return kzalloc_node(size, GFP_NOWAIT, pgdat->node_id);
376
ba539868 377 return ___alloc_bootmem_node(pgdat, size, align, goal, 0);
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378}
379
380void * __init __alloc_bootmem_node_high(pg_data_t *pgdat, unsigned long size,
381 unsigned long align, unsigned long goal)
382{
09325873 383 return __alloc_bootmem_node(pgdat, size, align, goal);
09325873
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384}
385
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386#ifndef ARCH_LOW_ADDRESS_LIMIT
387#define ARCH_LOW_ADDRESS_LIMIT 0xffffffffUL
388#endif
389
390/**
391 * __alloc_bootmem_low - allocate low boot memory
392 * @size: size of the request in bytes
393 * @align: alignment of the region
394 * @goal: preferred starting address of the region
395 *
396 * The goal is dropped if it can not be satisfied and the allocation will
397 * fall back to memory below @goal.
398 *
399 * Allocation may happen on any node in the system.
400 *
401 * The function panics if the request can not be satisfied.
402 */
403void * __init __alloc_bootmem_low(unsigned long size, unsigned long align,
404 unsigned long goal)
405{
406 return ___alloc_bootmem(size, align, goal, ARCH_LOW_ADDRESS_LIMIT);
407}
408
38fa4175
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409void * __init __alloc_bootmem_low_nopanic(unsigned long size,
410 unsigned long align,
411 unsigned long goal)
412{
413 return ___alloc_bootmem_nopanic(size, align, goal,
414 ARCH_LOW_ADDRESS_LIMIT);
415}
416
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417/**
418 * __alloc_bootmem_low_node - allocate low boot memory from a specific node
419 * @pgdat: node to allocate from
420 * @size: size of the request in bytes
421 * @align: alignment of the region
422 * @goal: preferred starting address of the region
423 *
424 * The goal is dropped if it can not be satisfied and the allocation will
425 * fall back to memory below @goal.
426 *
427 * Allocation may fall back to any node in the system if the specified node
428 * can not hold the requested memory.
429 *
430 * The function panics if the request can not be satisfied.
431 */
432void * __init __alloc_bootmem_low_node(pg_data_t *pgdat, unsigned long size,
433 unsigned long align, unsigned long goal)
434{
09325873
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435 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(slab_is_available()))
436 return kzalloc_node(size, GFP_NOWAIT, pgdat->node_id);
437
ba539868
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438 return ___alloc_bootmem_node(pgdat, size, align, goal,
439 ARCH_LOW_ADDRESS_LIMIT);
09325873 440}