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Commit | Line | Data |
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1da177e4 LT |
1 | /* |
2 | * Resizable virtual memory filesystem for Linux. | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (C) 2000 Linus Torvalds. | |
5 | * 2000 Transmeta Corp. | |
6 | * 2000-2001 Christoph Rohland | |
7 | * 2000-2001 SAP AG | |
8 | * 2002 Red Hat Inc. | |
0edd73b3 HD |
9 | * Copyright (C) 2002-2005 Hugh Dickins. |
10 | * Copyright (C) 2002-2005 VERITAS Software Corporation. | |
1da177e4 LT |
11 | * Copyright (C) 2004 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs |
12 | * | |
13 | * Extended attribute support for tmpfs: | |
14 | * Copyright (c) 2004, Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton <lkcl@lkcl.net> | |
15 | * Copyright (c) 2004 Red Hat, Inc., James Morris <jmorris@redhat.com> | |
16 | * | |
853ac43a MM |
17 | * tiny-shmem: |
18 | * Copyright (c) 2004, 2008 Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com> | |
19 | * | |
1da177e4 LT |
20 | * This file is released under the GPL. |
21 | */ | |
22 | ||
853ac43a MM |
23 | #include <linux/fs.h> |
24 | #include <linux/init.h> | |
25 | #include <linux/vfs.h> | |
26 | #include <linux/mount.h> | |
caefba17 | 27 | #include <linux/pagemap.h> |
853ac43a MM |
28 | #include <linux/file.h> |
29 | #include <linux/mm.h> | |
30 | #include <linux/module.h> | |
7e496299 | 31 | #include <linux/percpu_counter.h> |
853ac43a MM |
32 | #include <linux/swap.h> |
33 | ||
34 | static struct vfsmount *shm_mnt; | |
35 | ||
36 | #ifdef CONFIG_SHMEM | |
1da177e4 LT |
37 | /* |
38 | * This virtual memory filesystem is heavily based on the ramfs. It | |
39 | * extends ramfs by the ability to use swap and honor resource limits | |
40 | * which makes it a completely usable filesystem. | |
41 | */ | |
42 | ||
39f0247d | 43 | #include <linux/xattr.h> |
a5694255 | 44 | #include <linux/exportfs.h> |
1c7c474c | 45 | #include <linux/posix_acl.h> |
39f0247d | 46 | #include <linux/generic_acl.h> |
1da177e4 | 47 | #include <linux/mman.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
48 | #include <linux/string.h> |
49 | #include <linux/slab.h> | |
50 | #include <linux/backing-dev.h> | |
51 | #include <linux/shmem_fs.h> | |
1da177e4 | 52 | #include <linux/writeback.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
53 | #include <linux/blkdev.h> |
54 | #include <linux/security.h> | |
55 | #include <linux/swapops.h> | |
56 | #include <linux/mempolicy.h> | |
57 | #include <linux/namei.h> | |
b00dc3ad | 58 | #include <linux/ctype.h> |
304dbdb7 | 59 | #include <linux/migrate.h> |
c1f60a5a | 60 | #include <linux/highmem.h> |
680d794b | 61 | #include <linux/seq_file.h> |
92562927 | 62 | #include <linux/magic.h> |
304dbdb7 | 63 | |
1da177e4 LT |
64 | #include <asm/uaccess.h> |
65 | #include <asm/div64.h> | |
66 | #include <asm/pgtable.h> | |
67 | ||
caefba17 HD |
68 | /* |
69 | * The maximum size of a shmem/tmpfs file is limited by the maximum size of | |
70 | * its triple-indirect swap vector - see illustration at shmem_swp_entry(). | |
71 | * | |
72 | * With 4kB page size, maximum file size is just over 2TB on a 32-bit kernel, | |
73 | * but one eighth of that on a 64-bit kernel. With 8kB page size, maximum | |
74 | * file size is just over 4TB on a 64-bit kernel, but 16TB on a 32-bit kernel, | |
75 | * MAX_LFS_FILESIZE being then more restrictive than swap vector layout. | |
76 | * | |
77 | * We use / and * instead of shifts in the definitions below, so that the swap | |
78 | * vector can be tested with small even values (e.g. 20) for ENTRIES_PER_PAGE. | |
79 | */ | |
1da177e4 | 80 | #define ENTRIES_PER_PAGE (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE/sizeof(unsigned long)) |
61609d01 | 81 | #define ENTRIES_PER_PAGEPAGE ((unsigned long long)ENTRIES_PER_PAGE*ENTRIES_PER_PAGE) |
1da177e4 | 82 | |
caefba17 HD |
83 | #define SHMSWP_MAX_INDEX (SHMEM_NR_DIRECT + (ENTRIES_PER_PAGEPAGE/2) * (ENTRIES_PER_PAGE+1)) |
84 | #define SHMSWP_MAX_BYTES (SHMSWP_MAX_INDEX << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) | |
1da177e4 | 85 | |
caefba17 HD |
86 | #define SHMEM_MAX_BYTES min_t(unsigned long long, SHMSWP_MAX_BYTES, MAX_LFS_FILESIZE) |
87 | #define SHMEM_MAX_INDEX ((unsigned long)((SHMEM_MAX_BYTES+1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT)) | |
88 | ||
89 | #define BLOCKS_PER_PAGE (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE/512) | |
1da177e4 LT |
90 | #define VM_ACCT(size) (PAGE_CACHE_ALIGN(size) >> PAGE_SHIFT) |
91 | ||
92 | /* info->flags needs VM_flags to handle pagein/truncate races efficiently */ | |
93 | #define SHMEM_PAGEIN VM_READ | |
94 | #define SHMEM_TRUNCATE VM_WRITE | |
95 | ||
96 | /* Definition to limit shmem_truncate's steps between cond_rescheds */ | |
97 | #define LATENCY_LIMIT 64 | |
98 | ||
99 | /* Pretend that each entry is of this size in directory's i_size */ | |
100 | #define BOGO_DIRENT_SIZE 20 | |
101 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
102 | /* Flag allocation requirements to shmem_getpage and shmem_swp_alloc */ |
103 | enum sgp_type { | |
1da177e4 LT |
104 | SGP_READ, /* don't exceed i_size, don't allocate page */ |
105 | SGP_CACHE, /* don't exceed i_size, may allocate page */ | |
a0ee5ec5 | 106 | SGP_DIRTY, /* like SGP_CACHE, but set new page dirty */ |
1da177e4 LT |
107 | SGP_WRITE, /* may exceed i_size, may allocate page */ |
108 | }; | |
109 | ||
b76db735 | 110 | #ifdef CONFIG_TMPFS |
680d794b AM |
111 | static unsigned long shmem_default_max_blocks(void) |
112 | { | |
113 | return totalram_pages / 2; | |
114 | } | |
115 | ||
116 | static unsigned long shmem_default_max_inodes(void) | |
117 | { | |
118 | return min(totalram_pages - totalhigh_pages, totalram_pages / 2); | |
119 | } | |
b76db735 | 120 | #endif |
680d794b | 121 | |
1da177e4 LT |
122 | static int shmem_getpage(struct inode *inode, unsigned long idx, |
123 | struct page **pagep, enum sgp_type sgp, int *type); | |
124 | ||
6daa0e28 | 125 | static inline struct page *shmem_dir_alloc(gfp_t gfp_mask) |
1da177e4 LT |
126 | { |
127 | /* | |
128 | * The above definition of ENTRIES_PER_PAGE, and the use of | |
129 | * BLOCKS_PER_PAGE on indirect pages, assume PAGE_CACHE_SIZE: | |
130 | * might be reconsidered if it ever diverges from PAGE_SIZE. | |
769848c0 | 131 | * |
e12ba74d | 132 | * Mobility flags are masked out as swap vectors cannot move |
1da177e4 | 133 | */ |
e12ba74d | 134 | return alloc_pages((gfp_mask & ~GFP_MOVABLE_MASK) | __GFP_ZERO, |
769848c0 | 135 | PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT-PAGE_SHIFT); |
1da177e4 LT |
136 | } |
137 | ||
138 | static inline void shmem_dir_free(struct page *page) | |
139 | { | |
140 | __free_pages(page, PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT-PAGE_SHIFT); | |
141 | } | |
142 | ||
143 | static struct page **shmem_dir_map(struct page *page) | |
144 | { | |
145 | return (struct page **)kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0); | |
146 | } | |
147 | ||
148 | static inline void shmem_dir_unmap(struct page **dir) | |
149 | { | |
150 | kunmap_atomic(dir, KM_USER0); | |
151 | } | |
152 | ||
153 | static swp_entry_t *shmem_swp_map(struct page *page) | |
154 | { | |
155 | return (swp_entry_t *)kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER1); | |
156 | } | |
157 | ||
158 | static inline void shmem_swp_balance_unmap(void) | |
159 | { | |
160 | /* | |
161 | * When passing a pointer to an i_direct entry, to code which | |
162 | * also handles indirect entries and so will shmem_swp_unmap, | |
163 | * we must arrange for the preempt count to remain in balance. | |
164 | * What kmap_atomic of a lowmem page does depends on config | |
165 | * and architecture, so pretend to kmap_atomic some lowmem page. | |
166 | */ | |
167 | (void) kmap_atomic(ZERO_PAGE(0), KM_USER1); | |
168 | } | |
169 | ||
170 | static inline void shmem_swp_unmap(swp_entry_t *entry) | |
171 | { | |
172 | kunmap_atomic(entry, KM_USER1); | |
173 | } | |
174 | ||
175 | static inline struct shmem_sb_info *SHMEM_SB(struct super_block *sb) | |
176 | { | |
177 | return sb->s_fs_info; | |
178 | } | |
179 | ||
180 | /* | |
181 | * shmem_file_setup pre-accounts the whole fixed size of a VM object, | |
182 | * for shared memory and for shared anonymous (/dev/zero) mappings | |
183 | * (unless MAP_NORESERVE and sysctl_overcommit_memory <= 1), | |
184 | * consistent with the pre-accounting of private mappings ... | |
185 | */ | |
186 | static inline int shmem_acct_size(unsigned long flags, loff_t size) | |
187 | { | |
0b0a0806 HD |
188 | return (flags & VM_NORESERVE) ? |
189 | 0 : security_vm_enough_memory_kern(VM_ACCT(size)); | |
1da177e4 LT |
190 | } |
191 | ||
192 | static inline void shmem_unacct_size(unsigned long flags, loff_t size) | |
193 | { | |
0b0a0806 | 194 | if (!(flags & VM_NORESERVE)) |
1da177e4 LT |
195 | vm_unacct_memory(VM_ACCT(size)); |
196 | } | |
197 | ||
198 | /* | |
199 | * ... whereas tmpfs objects are accounted incrementally as | |
200 | * pages are allocated, in order to allow huge sparse files. | |
201 | * shmem_getpage reports shmem_acct_block failure as -ENOSPC not -ENOMEM, | |
202 | * so that a failure on a sparse tmpfs mapping will give SIGBUS not OOM. | |
203 | */ | |
204 | static inline int shmem_acct_block(unsigned long flags) | |
205 | { | |
0b0a0806 HD |
206 | return (flags & VM_NORESERVE) ? |
207 | security_vm_enough_memory_kern(VM_ACCT(PAGE_CACHE_SIZE)) : 0; | |
1da177e4 LT |
208 | } |
209 | ||
210 | static inline void shmem_unacct_blocks(unsigned long flags, long pages) | |
211 | { | |
0b0a0806 | 212 | if (flags & VM_NORESERVE) |
1da177e4 LT |
213 | vm_unacct_memory(pages * VM_ACCT(PAGE_CACHE_SIZE)); |
214 | } | |
215 | ||
759b9775 | 216 | static const struct super_operations shmem_ops; |
f5e54d6e | 217 | static const struct address_space_operations shmem_aops; |
15ad7cdc | 218 | static const struct file_operations shmem_file_operations; |
92e1d5be AV |
219 | static const struct inode_operations shmem_inode_operations; |
220 | static const struct inode_operations shmem_dir_inode_operations; | |
221 | static const struct inode_operations shmem_special_inode_operations; | |
f0f37e2f | 222 | static const struct vm_operations_struct shmem_vm_ops; |
1da177e4 | 223 | |
6c231b7b | 224 | static struct backing_dev_info shmem_backing_dev_info __read_mostly = { |
1da177e4 | 225 | .ra_pages = 0, /* No readahead */ |
4f98a2fe | 226 | .capabilities = BDI_CAP_NO_ACCT_AND_WRITEBACK | BDI_CAP_SWAP_BACKED, |
1da177e4 LT |
227 | }; |
228 | ||
229 | static LIST_HEAD(shmem_swaplist); | |
cb5f7b9a | 230 | static DEFINE_MUTEX(shmem_swaplist_mutex); |
1da177e4 LT |
231 | |
232 | static void shmem_free_blocks(struct inode *inode, long pages) | |
233 | { | |
234 | struct shmem_sb_info *sbinfo = SHMEM_SB(inode->i_sb); | |
0edd73b3 | 235 | if (sbinfo->max_blocks) { |
7e496299 TC |
236 | percpu_counter_add(&sbinfo->used_blocks, -pages); |
237 | spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); | |
1da177e4 | 238 | inode->i_blocks -= pages*BLOCKS_PER_PAGE; |
7e496299 | 239 | spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); |
1da177e4 LT |
240 | } |
241 | } | |
242 | ||
5b04c689 PE |
243 | static int shmem_reserve_inode(struct super_block *sb) |
244 | { | |
245 | struct shmem_sb_info *sbinfo = SHMEM_SB(sb); | |
246 | if (sbinfo->max_inodes) { | |
247 | spin_lock(&sbinfo->stat_lock); | |
248 | if (!sbinfo->free_inodes) { | |
249 | spin_unlock(&sbinfo->stat_lock); | |
250 | return -ENOSPC; | |
251 | } | |
252 | sbinfo->free_inodes--; | |
253 | spin_unlock(&sbinfo->stat_lock); | |
254 | } | |
255 | return 0; | |
256 | } | |
257 | ||
258 | static void shmem_free_inode(struct super_block *sb) | |
259 | { | |
260 | struct shmem_sb_info *sbinfo = SHMEM_SB(sb); | |
261 | if (sbinfo->max_inodes) { | |
262 | spin_lock(&sbinfo->stat_lock); | |
263 | sbinfo->free_inodes++; | |
264 | spin_unlock(&sbinfo->stat_lock); | |
265 | } | |
266 | } | |
267 | ||
46711810 | 268 | /** |
1da177e4 | 269 | * shmem_recalc_inode - recalculate the size of an inode |
1da177e4 LT |
270 | * @inode: inode to recalc |
271 | * | |
272 | * We have to calculate the free blocks since the mm can drop | |
273 | * undirtied hole pages behind our back. | |
274 | * | |
275 | * But normally info->alloced == inode->i_mapping->nrpages + info->swapped | |
276 | * So mm freed is info->alloced - (inode->i_mapping->nrpages + info->swapped) | |
277 | * | |
278 | * It has to be called with the spinlock held. | |
279 | */ | |
280 | static void shmem_recalc_inode(struct inode *inode) | |
281 | { | |
282 | struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(inode); | |
283 | long freed; | |
284 | ||
285 | freed = info->alloced - info->swapped - inode->i_mapping->nrpages; | |
286 | if (freed > 0) { | |
287 | info->alloced -= freed; | |
288 | shmem_unacct_blocks(info->flags, freed); | |
289 | shmem_free_blocks(inode, freed); | |
290 | } | |
291 | } | |
292 | ||
46711810 | 293 | /** |
1da177e4 | 294 | * shmem_swp_entry - find the swap vector position in the info structure |
1da177e4 LT |
295 | * @info: info structure for the inode |
296 | * @index: index of the page to find | |
297 | * @page: optional page to add to the structure. Has to be preset to | |
298 | * all zeros | |
299 | * | |
300 | * If there is no space allocated yet it will return NULL when | |
301 | * page is NULL, else it will use the page for the needed block, | |
302 | * setting it to NULL on return to indicate that it has been used. | |
303 | * | |
304 | * The swap vector is organized the following way: | |
305 | * | |
306 | * There are SHMEM_NR_DIRECT entries directly stored in the | |
307 | * shmem_inode_info structure. So small files do not need an addional | |
308 | * allocation. | |
309 | * | |
310 | * For pages with index > SHMEM_NR_DIRECT there is the pointer | |
311 | * i_indirect which points to a page which holds in the first half | |
312 | * doubly indirect blocks, in the second half triple indirect blocks: | |
313 | * | |
314 | * For an artificial ENTRIES_PER_PAGE = 4 this would lead to the | |
315 | * following layout (for SHMEM_NR_DIRECT == 16): | |
316 | * | |
317 | * i_indirect -> dir --> 16-19 | |
318 | * | +-> 20-23 | |
319 | * | | |
320 | * +-->dir2 --> 24-27 | |
321 | * | +-> 28-31 | |
322 | * | +-> 32-35 | |
323 | * | +-> 36-39 | |
324 | * | | |
325 | * +-->dir3 --> 40-43 | |
326 | * +-> 44-47 | |
327 | * +-> 48-51 | |
328 | * +-> 52-55 | |
329 | */ | |
330 | static swp_entry_t *shmem_swp_entry(struct shmem_inode_info *info, unsigned long index, struct page **page) | |
331 | { | |
332 | unsigned long offset; | |
333 | struct page **dir; | |
334 | struct page *subdir; | |
335 | ||
336 | if (index < SHMEM_NR_DIRECT) { | |
337 | shmem_swp_balance_unmap(); | |
338 | return info->i_direct+index; | |
339 | } | |
340 | if (!info->i_indirect) { | |
341 | if (page) { | |
342 | info->i_indirect = *page; | |
343 | *page = NULL; | |
344 | } | |
345 | return NULL; /* need another page */ | |
346 | } | |
347 | ||
348 | index -= SHMEM_NR_DIRECT; | |
349 | offset = index % ENTRIES_PER_PAGE; | |
350 | index /= ENTRIES_PER_PAGE; | |
351 | dir = shmem_dir_map(info->i_indirect); | |
352 | ||
353 | if (index >= ENTRIES_PER_PAGE/2) { | |
354 | index -= ENTRIES_PER_PAGE/2; | |
355 | dir += ENTRIES_PER_PAGE/2 + index/ENTRIES_PER_PAGE; | |
356 | index %= ENTRIES_PER_PAGE; | |
357 | subdir = *dir; | |
358 | if (!subdir) { | |
359 | if (page) { | |
360 | *dir = *page; | |
361 | *page = NULL; | |
362 | } | |
363 | shmem_dir_unmap(dir); | |
364 | return NULL; /* need another page */ | |
365 | } | |
366 | shmem_dir_unmap(dir); | |
367 | dir = shmem_dir_map(subdir); | |
368 | } | |
369 | ||
370 | dir += index; | |
371 | subdir = *dir; | |
372 | if (!subdir) { | |
373 | if (!page || !(subdir = *page)) { | |
374 | shmem_dir_unmap(dir); | |
375 | return NULL; /* need a page */ | |
376 | } | |
377 | *dir = subdir; | |
378 | *page = NULL; | |
379 | } | |
380 | shmem_dir_unmap(dir); | |
381 | return shmem_swp_map(subdir) + offset; | |
382 | } | |
383 | ||
384 | static void shmem_swp_set(struct shmem_inode_info *info, swp_entry_t *entry, unsigned long value) | |
385 | { | |
386 | long incdec = value? 1: -1; | |
387 | ||
388 | entry->val = value; | |
389 | info->swapped += incdec; | |
4c21e2f2 HD |
390 | if ((unsigned long)(entry - info->i_direct) >= SHMEM_NR_DIRECT) { |
391 | struct page *page = kmap_atomic_to_page(entry); | |
392 | set_page_private(page, page_private(page) + incdec); | |
393 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
394 | } |
395 | ||
46711810 | 396 | /** |
1da177e4 | 397 | * shmem_swp_alloc - get the position of the swap entry for the page. |
1da177e4 LT |
398 | * @info: info structure for the inode |
399 | * @index: index of the page to find | |
400 | * @sgp: check and recheck i_size? skip allocation? | |
46711810 RD |
401 | * |
402 | * If the entry does not exist, allocate it. | |
1da177e4 LT |
403 | */ |
404 | static swp_entry_t *shmem_swp_alloc(struct shmem_inode_info *info, unsigned long index, enum sgp_type sgp) | |
405 | { | |
406 | struct inode *inode = &info->vfs_inode; | |
407 | struct shmem_sb_info *sbinfo = SHMEM_SB(inode->i_sb); | |
408 | struct page *page = NULL; | |
409 | swp_entry_t *entry; | |
410 | ||
411 | if (sgp != SGP_WRITE && | |
412 | ((loff_t) index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) >= i_size_read(inode)) | |
413 | return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); | |
414 | ||
415 | while (!(entry = shmem_swp_entry(info, index, &page))) { | |
416 | if (sgp == SGP_READ) | |
417 | return shmem_swp_map(ZERO_PAGE(0)); | |
418 | /* | |
7e496299 | 419 | * Test used_blocks against 1 less max_blocks, since we have 1 data |
1da177e4 LT |
420 | * page (and perhaps indirect index pages) yet to allocate: |
421 | * a waste to allocate index if we cannot allocate data. | |
422 | */ | |
0edd73b3 | 423 | if (sbinfo->max_blocks) { |
fc5da22a HD |
424 | if (percpu_counter_compare(&sbinfo->used_blocks, |
425 | sbinfo->max_blocks - 1) >= 0) | |
1da177e4 | 426 | return ERR_PTR(-ENOSPC); |
7e496299 TC |
427 | percpu_counter_inc(&sbinfo->used_blocks); |
428 | spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); | |
1da177e4 | 429 | inode->i_blocks += BLOCKS_PER_PAGE; |
7e496299 | 430 | spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); |
1da177e4 LT |
431 | } |
432 | ||
433 | spin_unlock(&info->lock); | |
769848c0 | 434 | page = shmem_dir_alloc(mapping_gfp_mask(inode->i_mapping)); |
1da177e4 LT |
435 | spin_lock(&info->lock); |
436 | ||
437 | if (!page) { | |
438 | shmem_free_blocks(inode, 1); | |
439 | return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); | |
440 | } | |
441 | if (sgp != SGP_WRITE && | |
442 | ((loff_t) index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) >= i_size_read(inode)) { | |
443 | entry = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); | |
444 | break; | |
445 | } | |
446 | if (info->next_index <= index) | |
447 | info->next_index = index + 1; | |
448 | } | |
449 | if (page) { | |
450 | /* another task gave its page, or truncated the file */ | |
451 | shmem_free_blocks(inode, 1); | |
452 | shmem_dir_free(page); | |
453 | } | |
454 | if (info->next_index <= index && !IS_ERR(entry)) | |
455 | info->next_index = index + 1; | |
456 | return entry; | |
457 | } | |
458 | ||
46711810 | 459 | /** |
1da177e4 | 460 | * shmem_free_swp - free some swap entries in a directory |
1ae70006 HD |
461 | * @dir: pointer to the directory |
462 | * @edir: pointer after last entry of the directory | |
463 | * @punch_lock: pointer to spinlock when needed for the holepunch case | |
1da177e4 | 464 | */ |
1ae70006 HD |
465 | static int shmem_free_swp(swp_entry_t *dir, swp_entry_t *edir, |
466 | spinlock_t *punch_lock) | |
1da177e4 | 467 | { |
1ae70006 | 468 | spinlock_t *punch_unlock = NULL; |
1da177e4 LT |
469 | swp_entry_t *ptr; |
470 | int freed = 0; | |
471 | ||
472 | for (ptr = dir; ptr < edir; ptr++) { | |
473 | if (ptr->val) { | |
1ae70006 HD |
474 | if (unlikely(punch_lock)) { |
475 | punch_unlock = punch_lock; | |
476 | punch_lock = NULL; | |
477 | spin_lock(punch_unlock); | |
478 | if (!ptr->val) | |
479 | continue; | |
480 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
481 | free_swap_and_cache(*ptr); |
482 | *ptr = (swp_entry_t){0}; | |
483 | freed++; | |
484 | } | |
485 | } | |
1ae70006 HD |
486 | if (punch_unlock) |
487 | spin_unlock(punch_unlock); | |
1da177e4 LT |
488 | return freed; |
489 | } | |
490 | ||
1ae70006 HD |
491 | static int shmem_map_and_free_swp(struct page *subdir, int offset, |
492 | int limit, struct page ***dir, spinlock_t *punch_lock) | |
1da177e4 LT |
493 | { |
494 | swp_entry_t *ptr; | |
495 | int freed = 0; | |
496 | ||
497 | ptr = shmem_swp_map(subdir); | |
498 | for (; offset < limit; offset += LATENCY_LIMIT) { | |
499 | int size = limit - offset; | |
500 | if (size > LATENCY_LIMIT) | |
501 | size = LATENCY_LIMIT; | |
1ae70006 HD |
502 | freed += shmem_free_swp(ptr+offset, ptr+offset+size, |
503 | punch_lock); | |
1da177e4 LT |
504 | if (need_resched()) { |
505 | shmem_swp_unmap(ptr); | |
506 | if (*dir) { | |
507 | shmem_dir_unmap(*dir); | |
508 | *dir = NULL; | |
509 | } | |
510 | cond_resched(); | |
511 | ptr = shmem_swp_map(subdir); | |
512 | } | |
513 | } | |
514 | shmem_swp_unmap(ptr); | |
515 | return freed; | |
516 | } | |
517 | ||
518 | static void shmem_free_pages(struct list_head *next) | |
519 | { | |
520 | struct page *page; | |
521 | int freed = 0; | |
522 | ||
523 | do { | |
524 | page = container_of(next, struct page, lru); | |
525 | next = next->next; | |
526 | shmem_dir_free(page); | |
527 | freed++; | |
528 | if (freed >= LATENCY_LIMIT) { | |
529 | cond_resched(); | |
530 | freed = 0; | |
531 | } | |
532 | } while (next); | |
533 | } | |
534 | ||
f6b3ec23 | 535 | static void shmem_truncate_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t start, loff_t end) |
1da177e4 LT |
536 | { |
537 | struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(inode); | |
538 | unsigned long idx; | |
539 | unsigned long size; | |
540 | unsigned long limit; | |
541 | unsigned long stage; | |
542 | unsigned long diroff; | |
543 | struct page **dir; | |
544 | struct page *topdir; | |
545 | struct page *middir; | |
546 | struct page *subdir; | |
547 | swp_entry_t *ptr; | |
548 | LIST_HEAD(pages_to_free); | |
549 | long nr_pages_to_free = 0; | |
550 | long nr_swaps_freed = 0; | |
551 | int offset; | |
552 | int freed; | |
a2646d1e | 553 | int punch_hole; |
1ae70006 HD |
554 | spinlock_t *needs_lock; |
555 | spinlock_t *punch_lock; | |
a2646d1e | 556 | unsigned long upper_limit; |
1da177e4 LT |
557 | |
558 | inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME; | |
f6b3ec23 | 559 | idx = (start + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; |
1da177e4 LT |
560 | if (idx >= info->next_index) |
561 | return; | |
562 | ||
563 | spin_lock(&info->lock); | |
564 | info->flags |= SHMEM_TRUNCATE; | |
f6b3ec23 BP |
565 | if (likely(end == (loff_t) -1)) { |
566 | limit = info->next_index; | |
a2646d1e | 567 | upper_limit = SHMEM_MAX_INDEX; |
f6b3ec23 | 568 | info->next_index = idx; |
1ae70006 | 569 | needs_lock = NULL; |
a2646d1e | 570 | punch_hole = 0; |
f6b3ec23 | 571 | } else { |
a2646d1e HD |
572 | if (end + 1 >= inode->i_size) { /* we may free a little more */ |
573 | limit = (inode->i_size + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1) >> | |
574 | PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; | |
575 | upper_limit = SHMEM_MAX_INDEX; | |
576 | } else { | |
577 | limit = (end + 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; | |
578 | upper_limit = limit; | |
579 | } | |
1ae70006 | 580 | needs_lock = &info->lock; |
f6b3ec23 BP |
581 | punch_hole = 1; |
582 | } | |
583 | ||
1da177e4 | 584 | topdir = info->i_indirect; |
f6b3ec23 | 585 | if (topdir && idx <= SHMEM_NR_DIRECT && !punch_hole) { |
1da177e4 LT |
586 | info->i_indirect = NULL; |
587 | nr_pages_to_free++; | |
588 | list_add(&topdir->lru, &pages_to_free); | |
589 | } | |
590 | spin_unlock(&info->lock); | |
591 | ||
592 | if (info->swapped && idx < SHMEM_NR_DIRECT) { | |
593 | ptr = info->i_direct; | |
594 | size = limit; | |
595 | if (size > SHMEM_NR_DIRECT) | |
596 | size = SHMEM_NR_DIRECT; | |
1ae70006 | 597 | nr_swaps_freed = shmem_free_swp(ptr+idx, ptr+size, needs_lock); |
1da177e4 | 598 | } |
92a3d03a BP |
599 | |
600 | /* | |
601 | * If there are no indirect blocks or we are punching a hole | |
602 | * below indirect blocks, nothing to be done. | |
603 | */ | |
a2646d1e | 604 | if (!topdir || limit <= SHMEM_NR_DIRECT) |
1da177e4 LT |
605 | goto done2; |
606 | ||
1ae70006 HD |
607 | /* |
608 | * The truncation case has already dropped info->lock, and we're safe | |
609 | * because i_size and next_index have already been lowered, preventing | |
610 | * access beyond. But in the punch_hole case, we still need to take | |
611 | * the lock when updating the swap directory, because there might be | |
612 | * racing accesses by shmem_getpage(SGP_CACHE), shmem_unuse_inode or | |
613 | * shmem_writepage. However, whenever we find we can remove a whole | |
614 | * directory page (not at the misaligned start or end of the range), | |
615 | * we first NULLify its pointer in the level above, and then have no | |
616 | * need to take the lock when updating its contents: needs_lock and | |
617 | * punch_lock (either pointing to info->lock or NULL) manage this. | |
618 | */ | |
619 | ||
a2646d1e | 620 | upper_limit -= SHMEM_NR_DIRECT; |
1da177e4 LT |
621 | limit -= SHMEM_NR_DIRECT; |
622 | idx = (idx > SHMEM_NR_DIRECT)? (idx - SHMEM_NR_DIRECT): 0; | |
623 | offset = idx % ENTRIES_PER_PAGE; | |
624 | idx -= offset; | |
625 | ||
626 | dir = shmem_dir_map(topdir); | |
627 | stage = ENTRIES_PER_PAGEPAGE/2; | |
628 | if (idx < ENTRIES_PER_PAGEPAGE/2) { | |
629 | middir = topdir; | |
630 | diroff = idx/ENTRIES_PER_PAGE; | |
631 | } else { | |
632 | dir += ENTRIES_PER_PAGE/2; | |
633 | dir += (idx - ENTRIES_PER_PAGEPAGE/2)/ENTRIES_PER_PAGEPAGE; | |
634 | while (stage <= idx) | |
635 | stage += ENTRIES_PER_PAGEPAGE; | |
636 | middir = *dir; | |
637 | if (*dir) { | |
638 | diroff = ((idx - ENTRIES_PER_PAGEPAGE/2) % | |
639 | ENTRIES_PER_PAGEPAGE) / ENTRIES_PER_PAGE; | |
a2646d1e | 640 | if (!diroff && !offset && upper_limit >= stage) { |
1ae70006 HD |
641 | if (needs_lock) { |
642 | spin_lock(needs_lock); | |
643 | *dir = NULL; | |
644 | spin_unlock(needs_lock); | |
645 | needs_lock = NULL; | |
646 | } else | |
647 | *dir = NULL; | |
1da177e4 LT |
648 | nr_pages_to_free++; |
649 | list_add(&middir->lru, &pages_to_free); | |
650 | } | |
651 | shmem_dir_unmap(dir); | |
652 | dir = shmem_dir_map(middir); | |
653 | } else { | |
654 | diroff = 0; | |
655 | offset = 0; | |
656 | idx = stage; | |
657 | } | |
658 | } | |
659 | ||
660 | for (; idx < limit; idx += ENTRIES_PER_PAGE, diroff++) { | |
661 | if (unlikely(idx == stage)) { | |
662 | shmem_dir_unmap(dir); | |
663 | dir = shmem_dir_map(topdir) + | |
664 | ENTRIES_PER_PAGE/2 + idx/ENTRIES_PER_PAGEPAGE; | |
665 | while (!*dir) { | |
666 | dir++; | |
667 | idx += ENTRIES_PER_PAGEPAGE; | |
668 | if (idx >= limit) | |
669 | goto done1; | |
670 | } | |
671 | stage = idx + ENTRIES_PER_PAGEPAGE; | |
672 | middir = *dir; | |
1ae70006 HD |
673 | if (punch_hole) |
674 | needs_lock = &info->lock; | |
a2646d1e | 675 | if (upper_limit >= stage) { |
1ae70006 HD |
676 | if (needs_lock) { |
677 | spin_lock(needs_lock); | |
678 | *dir = NULL; | |
679 | spin_unlock(needs_lock); | |
680 | needs_lock = NULL; | |
681 | } else | |
682 | *dir = NULL; | |
a2646d1e HD |
683 | nr_pages_to_free++; |
684 | list_add(&middir->lru, &pages_to_free); | |
685 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
686 | shmem_dir_unmap(dir); |
687 | cond_resched(); | |
688 | dir = shmem_dir_map(middir); | |
689 | diroff = 0; | |
690 | } | |
1ae70006 | 691 | punch_lock = needs_lock; |
1da177e4 | 692 | subdir = dir[diroff]; |
1ae70006 HD |
693 | if (subdir && !offset && upper_limit-idx >= ENTRIES_PER_PAGE) { |
694 | if (needs_lock) { | |
695 | spin_lock(needs_lock); | |
696 | dir[diroff] = NULL; | |
697 | spin_unlock(needs_lock); | |
698 | punch_lock = NULL; | |
699 | } else | |
700 | dir[diroff] = NULL; | |
701 | nr_pages_to_free++; | |
702 | list_add(&subdir->lru, &pages_to_free); | |
703 | } | |
704 | if (subdir && page_private(subdir) /* has swap entries */) { | |
1da177e4 LT |
705 | size = limit - idx; |
706 | if (size > ENTRIES_PER_PAGE) | |
707 | size = ENTRIES_PER_PAGE; | |
708 | freed = shmem_map_and_free_swp(subdir, | |
1ae70006 | 709 | offset, size, &dir, punch_lock); |
1da177e4 LT |
710 | if (!dir) |
711 | dir = shmem_dir_map(middir); | |
712 | nr_swaps_freed += freed; | |
1ae70006 | 713 | if (offset || punch_lock) { |
1da177e4 | 714 | spin_lock(&info->lock); |
1ae70006 HD |
715 | set_page_private(subdir, |
716 | page_private(subdir) - freed); | |
1da177e4 | 717 | spin_unlock(&info->lock); |
1ae70006 HD |
718 | } else |
719 | BUG_ON(page_private(subdir) != freed); | |
1da177e4 | 720 | } |
1ae70006 | 721 | offset = 0; |
1da177e4 LT |
722 | } |
723 | done1: | |
724 | shmem_dir_unmap(dir); | |
725 | done2: | |
726 | if (inode->i_mapping->nrpages && (info->flags & SHMEM_PAGEIN)) { | |
727 | /* | |
728 | * Call truncate_inode_pages again: racing shmem_unuse_inode | |
3889e6e7 | 729 | * may have swizzled a page in from swap since |
730 | * truncate_pagecache or generic_delete_inode did it, before we | |
731 | * lowered next_index. Also, though shmem_getpage checks | |
732 | * i_size before adding to cache, no recheck after: so fix the | |
733 | * narrow window there too. | |
16a10019 HD |
734 | * |
735 | * Recalling truncate_inode_pages_range and unmap_mapping_range | |
736 | * every time for punch_hole (which never got a chance to clear | |
737 | * SHMEM_PAGEIN at the start of vmtruncate_range) is expensive, | |
738 | * yet hardly ever necessary: try to optimize them out later. | |
1da177e4 | 739 | */ |
f6b3ec23 | 740 | truncate_inode_pages_range(inode->i_mapping, start, end); |
16a10019 HD |
741 | if (punch_hole) |
742 | unmap_mapping_range(inode->i_mapping, start, | |
743 | end - start, 1); | |
1da177e4 LT |
744 | } |
745 | ||
746 | spin_lock(&info->lock); | |
747 | info->flags &= ~SHMEM_TRUNCATE; | |
748 | info->swapped -= nr_swaps_freed; | |
749 | if (nr_pages_to_free) | |
750 | shmem_free_blocks(inode, nr_pages_to_free); | |
751 | shmem_recalc_inode(inode); | |
752 | spin_unlock(&info->lock); | |
753 | ||
754 | /* | |
755 | * Empty swap vector directory pages to be freed? | |
756 | */ | |
757 | if (!list_empty(&pages_to_free)) { | |
758 | pages_to_free.prev->next = NULL; | |
759 | shmem_free_pages(pages_to_free.next); | |
760 | } | |
761 | } | |
762 | ||
763 | static int shmem_notify_change(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr) | |
764 | { | |
765 | struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode; | |
af5a30d8 | 766 | loff_t newsize = attr->ia_size; |
1da177e4 LT |
767 | int error; |
768 | ||
db78b877 CH |
769 | error = inode_change_ok(inode, attr); |
770 | if (error) | |
771 | return error; | |
772 | ||
af5a30d8 NP |
773 | if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) |
774 | && newsize != inode->i_size) { | |
3889e6e7 | 775 | struct page *page = NULL; |
776 | ||
777 | if (newsize < inode->i_size) { | |
1da177e4 LT |
778 | /* |
779 | * If truncating down to a partial page, then | |
780 | * if that page is already allocated, hold it | |
781 | * in memory until the truncation is over, so | |
ae0e47f0 | 782 | * truncate_partial_page cannot miss it were |
1da177e4 LT |
783 | * it assigned to swap. |
784 | */ | |
3889e6e7 | 785 | if (newsize & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE-1)) { |
1da177e4 | 786 | (void) shmem_getpage(inode, |
3889e6e7 | 787 | newsize >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT, |
1da177e4 | 788 | &page, SGP_READ, NULL); |
d3602444 HD |
789 | if (page) |
790 | unlock_page(page); | |
1da177e4 LT |
791 | } |
792 | /* | |
793 | * Reset SHMEM_PAGEIN flag so that shmem_truncate can | |
794 | * detect if any pages might have been added to cache | |
795 | * after truncate_inode_pages. But we needn't bother | |
796 | * if it's being fully truncated to zero-length: the | |
797 | * nrpages check is efficient enough in that case. | |
798 | */ | |
3889e6e7 | 799 | if (newsize) { |
1da177e4 LT |
800 | struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(inode); |
801 | spin_lock(&info->lock); | |
802 | info->flags &= ~SHMEM_PAGEIN; | |
803 | spin_unlock(&info->lock); | |
804 | } | |
805 | } | |
3889e6e7 | 806 | |
2c27c65e CH |
807 | /* XXX(truncate): truncate_setsize should be called last */ |
808 | truncate_setsize(inode, newsize); | |
3889e6e7 | 809 | if (page) |
810 | page_cache_release(page); | |
3889e6e7 | 811 | shmem_truncate_range(inode, newsize, (loff_t)-1); |
1da177e4 LT |
812 | } |
813 | ||
db78b877 | 814 | setattr_copy(inode, attr); |
39f0247d | 815 | #ifdef CONFIG_TMPFS_POSIX_ACL |
db78b877 | 816 | if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) |
1c7c474c | 817 | error = generic_acl_chmod(inode); |
39f0247d | 818 | #endif |
1da177e4 LT |
819 | return error; |
820 | } | |
821 | ||
1f895f75 | 822 | static void shmem_evict_inode(struct inode *inode) |
1da177e4 | 823 | { |
1da177e4 LT |
824 | struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(inode); |
825 | ||
3889e6e7 | 826 | if (inode->i_mapping->a_ops == &shmem_aops) { |
fef26658 | 827 | truncate_inode_pages(inode->i_mapping, 0); |
1da177e4 LT |
828 | shmem_unacct_size(info->flags, inode->i_size); |
829 | inode->i_size = 0; | |
3889e6e7 | 830 | shmem_truncate_range(inode, 0, (loff_t)-1); |
1da177e4 | 831 | if (!list_empty(&info->swaplist)) { |
cb5f7b9a | 832 | mutex_lock(&shmem_swaplist_mutex); |
1da177e4 | 833 | list_del_init(&info->swaplist); |
cb5f7b9a | 834 | mutex_unlock(&shmem_swaplist_mutex); |
1da177e4 LT |
835 | } |
836 | } | |
0edd73b3 | 837 | BUG_ON(inode->i_blocks); |
5b04c689 | 838 | shmem_free_inode(inode->i_sb); |
1f895f75 | 839 | end_writeback(inode); |
1da177e4 LT |
840 | } |
841 | ||
842 | static inline int shmem_find_swp(swp_entry_t entry, swp_entry_t *dir, swp_entry_t *edir) | |
843 | { | |
844 | swp_entry_t *ptr; | |
845 | ||
846 | for (ptr = dir; ptr < edir; ptr++) { | |
847 | if (ptr->val == entry.val) | |
848 | return ptr - dir; | |
849 | } | |
850 | return -1; | |
851 | } | |
852 | ||
853 | static int shmem_unuse_inode(struct shmem_inode_info *info, swp_entry_t entry, struct page *page) | |
854 | { | |
778dd893 | 855 | struct address_space *mapping; |
1da177e4 LT |
856 | unsigned long idx; |
857 | unsigned long size; | |
858 | unsigned long limit; | |
859 | unsigned long stage; | |
860 | struct page **dir; | |
861 | struct page *subdir; | |
862 | swp_entry_t *ptr; | |
863 | int offset; | |
d9fe526a | 864 | int error; |
1da177e4 LT |
865 | |
866 | idx = 0; | |
867 | ptr = info->i_direct; | |
868 | spin_lock(&info->lock); | |
1b1b32f2 HD |
869 | if (!info->swapped) { |
870 | list_del_init(&info->swaplist); | |
871 | goto lost2; | |
872 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
873 | limit = info->next_index; |
874 | size = limit; | |
875 | if (size > SHMEM_NR_DIRECT) | |
876 | size = SHMEM_NR_DIRECT; | |
877 | offset = shmem_find_swp(entry, ptr, ptr+size); | |
778dd893 HD |
878 | if (offset >= 0) { |
879 | shmem_swp_balance_unmap(); | |
1da177e4 | 880 | goto found; |
778dd893 | 881 | } |
1da177e4 LT |
882 | if (!info->i_indirect) |
883 | goto lost2; | |
884 | ||
885 | dir = shmem_dir_map(info->i_indirect); | |
886 | stage = SHMEM_NR_DIRECT + ENTRIES_PER_PAGEPAGE/2; | |
887 | ||
888 | for (idx = SHMEM_NR_DIRECT; idx < limit; idx += ENTRIES_PER_PAGE, dir++) { | |
889 | if (unlikely(idx == stage)) { | |
890 | shmem_dir_unmap(dir-1); | |
cb5f7b9a HD |
891 | if (cond_resched_lock(&info->lock)) { |
892 | /* check it has not been truncated */ | |
893 | if (limit > info->next_index) { | |
894 | limit = info->next_index; | |
895 | if (idx >= limit) | |
896 | goto lost2; | |
897 | } | |
898 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
899 | dir = shmem_dir_map(info->i_indirect) + |
900 | ENTRIES_PER_PAGE/2 + idx/ENTRIES_PER_PAGEPAGE; | |
901 | while (!*dir) { | |
902 | dir++; | |
903 | idx += ENTRIES_PER_PAGEPAGE; | |
904 | if (idx >= limit) | |
905 | goto lost1; | |
906 | } | |
907 | stage = idx + ENTRIES_PER_PAGEPAGE; | |
908 | subdir = *dir; | |
909 | shmem_dir_unmap(dir); | |
910 | dir = shmem_dir_map(subdir); | |
911 | } | |
912 | subdir = *dir; | |
4c21e2f2 | 913 | if (subdir && page_private(subdir)) { |
1da177e4 LT |
914 | ptr = shmem_swp_map(subdir); |
915 | size = limit - idx; | |
916 | if (size > ENTRIES_PER_PAGE) | |
917 | size = ENTRIES_PER_PAGE; | |
918 | offset = shmem_find_swp(entry, ptr, ptr+size); | |
e6c9366b | 919 | shmem_swp_unmap(ptr); |
1da177e4 LT |
920 | if (offset >= 0) { |
921 | shmem_dir_unmap(dir); | |
e6c9366b | 922 | ptr = shmem_swp_map(subdir); |
1da177e4 LT |
923 | goto found; |
924 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
925 | } |
926 | } | |
927 | lost1: | |
928 | shmem_dir_unmap(dir-1); | |
929 | lost2: | |
930 | spin_unlock(&info->lock); | |
931 | return 0; | |
932 | found: | |
933 | idx += offset; | |
778dd893 | 934 | ptr += offset; |
2e0e26c7 | 935 | |
1b1b32f2 HD |
936 | /* |
937 | * Move _head_ to start search for next from here. | |
1f895f75 | 938 | * But be careful: shmem_evict_inode checks list_empty without taking |
1b1b32f2 HD |
939 | * mutex, and there's an instant in list_move_tail when info->swaplist |
940 | * would appear empty, if it were the only one on shmem_swaplist. We | |
941 | * could avoid doing it if inode NULL; or use this minor optimization. | |
942 | */ | |
943 | if (shmem_swaplist.next != &info->swaplist) | |
944 | list_move_tail(&shmem_swaplist, &info->swaplist); | |
2e0e26c7 | 945 | |
d13d1443 | 946 | /* |
778dd893 HD |
947 | * We rely on shmem_swaplist_mutex, not only to protect the swaplist, |
948 | * but also to hold up shmem_evict_inode(): so inode cannot be freed | |
949 | * beneath us (pagelock doesn't help until the page is in pagecache). | |
d13d1443 | 950 | */ |
778dd893 HD |
951 | mapping = info->vfs_inode.i_mapping; |
952 | error = add_to_page_cache_locked(page, mapping, idx, GFP_NOWAIT); | |
953 | /* which does mem_cgroup_uncharge_cache_page on error */ | |
69029cd5 | 954 | |
d9fe526a | 955 | if (error == -EEXIST) { |
778dd893 | 956 | struct page *filepage = find_get_page(mapping, idx); |
2e0e26c7 | 957 | error = 1; |
d9fe526a HD |
958 | if (filepage) { |
959 | /* | |
960 | * There might be a more uptodate page coming down | |
961 | * from a stacked writepage: forget our swappage if so. | |
962 | */ | |
963 | if (PageUptodate(filepage)) | |
964 | error = 0; | |
965 | page_cache_release(filepage); | |
966 | } | |
967 | } | |
968 | if (!error) { | |
73b1262f HD |
969 | delete_from_swap_cache(page); |
970 | set_page_dirty(page); | |
1da177e4 | 971 | info->flags |= SHMEM_PAGEIN; |
2e0e26c7 HD |
972 | shmem_swp_set(info, ptr, 0); |
973 | swap_free(entry); | |
974 | error = 1; /* not an error, but entry was found */ | |
1da177e4 | 975 | } |
778dd893 | 976 | shmem_swp_unmap(ptr); |
1da177e4 | 977 | spin_unlock(&info->lock); |
2e0e26c7 | 978 | return error; |
1da177e4 LT |
979 | } |
980 | ||
981 | /* | |
982 | * shmem_unuse() search for an eventually swapped out shmem page. | |
983 | */ | |
984 | int shmem_unuse(swp_entry_t entry, struct page *page) | |
985 | { | |
986 | struct list_head *p, *next; | |
987 | struct shmem_inode_info *info; | |
988 | int found = 0; | |
778dd893 HD |
989 | int error; |
990 | ||
991 | /* | |
992 | * Charge page using GFP_KERNEL while we can wait, before taking | |
993 | * the shmem_swaplist_mutex which might hold up shmem_writepage(). | |
994 | * Charged back to the user (not to caller) when swap account is used. | |
995 | * add_to_page_cache() will be called with GFP_NOWAIT. | |
996 | */ | |
997 | error = mem_cgroup_cache_charge(page, current->mm, GFP_KERNEL); | |
998 | if (error) | |
999 | goto out; | |
1000 | /* | |
1001 | * Try to preload while we can wait, to not make a habit of | |
1002 | * draining atomic reserves; but don't latch on to this cpu, | |
1003 | * it's okay if sometimes we get rescheduled after this. | |
1004 | */ | |
1005 | error = radix_tree_preload(GFP_KERNEL); | |
1006 | if (error) | |
1007 | goto uncharge; | |
1008 | radix_tree_preload_end(); | |
1da177e4 | 1009 | |
cb5f7b9a | 1010 | mutex_lock(&shmem_swaplist_mutex); |
1da177e4 LT |
1011 | list_for_each_safe(p, next, &shmem_swaplist) { |
1012 | info = list_entry(p, struct shmem_inode_info, swaplist); | |
1b1b32f2 | 1013 | found = shmem_unuse_inode(info, entry, page); |
cb5f7b9a | 1014 | cond_resched(); |
2e0e26c7 | 1015 | if (found) |
778dd893 | 1016 | break; |
1da177e4 | 1017 | } |
cb5f7b9a | 1018 | mutex_unlock(&shmem_swaplist_mutex); |
778dd893 HD |
1019 | |
1020 | uncharge: | |
1021 | if (!found) | |
1022 | mem_cgroup_uncharge_cache_page(page); | |
1023 | if (found < 0) | |
1024 | error = found; | |
1025 | out: | |
aaa46865 HD |
1026 | unlock_page(page); |
1027 | page_cache_release(page); | |
778dd893 | 1028 | return error; |
1da177e4 LT |
1029 | } |
1030 | ||
1031 | /* | |
1032 | * Move the page from the page cache to the swap cache. | |
1033 | */ | |
1034 | static int shmem_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc) | |
1035 | { | |
1036 | struct shmem_inode_info *info; | |
1037 | swp_entry_t *entry, swap; | |
1038 | struct address_space *mapping; | |
1039 | unsigned long index; | |
1040 | struct inode *inode; | |
1041 | ||
1042 | BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page)); | |
1da177e4 LT |
1043 | mapping = page->mapping; |
1044 | index = page->index; | |
1045 | inode = mapping->host; | |
1046 | info = SHMEM_I(inode); | |
1047 | if (info->flags & VM_LOCKED) | |
1048 | goto redirty; | |
d9fe526a | 1049 | if (!total_swap_pages) |
1da177e4 LT |
1050 | goto redirty; |
1051 | ||
d9fe526a HD |
1052 | /* |
1053 | * shmem_backing_dev_info's capabilities prevent regular writeback or | |
1054 | * sync from ever calling shmem_writepage; but a stacking filesystem | |
1055 | * may use the ->writepage of its underlying filesystem, in which case | |
1056 | * tmpfs should write out to swap only in response to memory pressure, | |
5b0830cb JA |
1057 | * and not for the writeback threads or sync. However, in those cases, |
1058 | * we do still want to check if there's a redundant swappage to be | |
1059 | * discarded. | |
d9fe526a HD |
1060 | */ |
1061 | if (wbc->for_reclaim) | |
1062 | swap = get_swap_page(); | |
1063 | else | |
1064 | swap.val = 0; | |
1065 | ||
b1dea800 HD |
1066 | /* |
1067 | * Add inode to shmem_unuse()'s list of swapped-out inodes, | |
1068 | * if it's not already there. Do it now because we cannot take | |
1069 | * mutex while holding spinlock, and must do so before the page | |
1070 | * is moved to swap cache, when its pagelock no longer protects | |
1071 | * the inode from eviction. But don't unlock the mutex until | |
1072 | * we've taken the spinlock, because shmem_unuse_inode() will | |
1073 | * prune a !swapped inode from the swaplist under both locks. | |
1074 | */ | |
05bf86b4 | 1075 | if (swap.val) { |
b1dea800 | 1076 | mutex_lock(&shmem_swaplist_mutex); |
05bf86b4 HD |
1077 | if (list_empty(&info->swaplist)) |
1078 | list_add_tail(&info->swaplist, &shmem_swaplist); | |
b1dea800 HD |
1079 | } |
1080 | ||
1da177e4 | 1081 | spin_lock(&info->lock); |
05bf86b4 | 1082 | if (swap.val) |
b1dea800 HD |
1083 | mutex_unlock(&shmem_swaplist_mutex); |
1084 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
1085 | if (index >= info->next_index) { |
1086 | BUG_ON(!(info->flags & SHMEM_TRUNCATE)); | |
1087 | goto unlock; | |
1088 | } | |
1089 | entry = shmem_swp_entry(info, index, NULL); | |
d9fe526a HD |
1090 | if (entry->val) { |
1091 | /* | |
1092 | * The more uptodate page coming down from a stacked | |
1093 | * writepage should replace our old swappage. | |
1094 | */ | |
1095 | free_swap_and_cache(*entry); | |
1096 | shmem_swp_set(info, entry, 0); | |
1097 | } | |
1098 | shmem_recalc_inode(inode); | |
1da177e4 | 1099 | |
d9fe526a | 1100 | if (swap.val && add_to_swap_cache(page, swap, GFP_ATOMIC) == 0) { |
4c73b1bc | 1101 | delete_from_page_cache(page); |
1da177e4 LT |
1102 | shmem_swp_set(info, entry, swap.val); |
1103 | shmem_swp_unmap(entry); | |
1104 | spin_unlock(&info->lock); | |
aaa46865 | 1105 | swap_shmem_alloc(swap); |
d9fe526a | 1106 | BUG_ON(page_mapped(page)); |
9fab5619 | 1107 | swap_writepage(page, wbc); |
1da177e4 LT |
1108 | return 0; |
1109 | } | |
1110 | ||
1111 | shmem_swp_unmap(entry); | |
1112 | unlock: | |
1113 | spin_unlock(&info->lock); | |
2ca4532a DN |
1114 | /* |
1115 | * add_to_swap_cache() doesn't return -EEXIST, so we can safely | |
1116 | * clear SWAP_HAS_CACHE flag. | |
1117 | */ | |
cb4b86ba | 1118 | swapcache_free(swap, NULL); |
1da177e4 LT |
1119 | redirty: |
1120 | set_page_dirty(page); | |
d9fe526a HD |
1121 | if (wbc->for_reclaim) |
1122 | return AOP_WRITEPAGE_ACTIVATE; /* Return with page locked */ | |
1123 | unlock_page(page); | |
1124 | return 0; | |
1da177e4 LT |
1125 | } |
1126 | ||
1127 | #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA | |
680d794b | 1128 | #ifdef CONFIG_TMPFS |
71fe804b | 1129 | static void shmem_show_mpol(struct seq_file *seq, struct mempolicy *mpol) |
680d794b | 1130 | { |
095f1fc4 | 1131 | char buffer[64]; |
680d794b | 1132 | |
71fe804b | 1133 | if (!mpol || mpol->mode == MPOL_DEFAULT) |
095f1fc4 | 1134 | return; /* show nothing */ |
680d794b | 1135 | |
71fe804b | 1136 | mpol_to_str(buffer, sizeof(buffer), mpol, 1); |
095f1fc4 LS |
1137 | |
1138 | seq_printf(seq, ",mpol=%s", buffer); | |
680d794b | 1139 | } |
71fe804b LS |
1140 | |
1141 | static struct mempolicy *shmem_get_sbmpol(struct shmem_sb_info *sbinfo) | |
1142 | { | |
1143 | struct mempolicy *mpol = NULL; | |
1144 | if (sbinfo->mpol) { | |
1145 | spin_lock(&sbinfo->stat_lock); /* prevent replace/use races */ | |
1146 | mpol = sbinfo->mpol; | |
1147 | mpol_get(mpol); | |
1148 | spin_unlock(&sbinfo->stat_lock); | |
1149 | } | |
1150 | return mpol; | |
1151 | } | |
680d794b AM |
1152 | #endif /* CONFIG_TMPFS */ |
1153 | ||
02098fea HD |
1154 | static struct page *shmem_swapin(swp_entry_t entry, gfp_t gfp, |
1155 | struct shmem_inode_info *info, unsigned long idx) | |
1da177e4 | 1156 | { |
52cd3b07 | 1157 | struct mempolicy mpol, *spol; |
1da177e4 | 1158 | struct vm_area_struct pvma; |
c4cc6d07 | 1159 | struct page *page; |
1da177e4 | 1160 | |
52cd3b07 LS |
1161 | spol = mpol_cond_copy(&mpol, |
1162 | mpol_shared_policy_lookup(&info->policy, idx)); | |
1163 | ||
1da177e4 | 1164 | /* Create a pseudo vma that just contains the policy */ |
c4cc6d07 | 1165 | pvma.vm_start = 0; |
1da177e4 | 1166 | pvma.vm_pgoff = idx; |
c4cc6d07 | 1167 | pvma.vm_ops = NULL; |
52cd3b07 | 1168 | pvma.vm_policy = spol; |
02098fea | 1169 | page = swapin_readahead(entry, gfp, &pvma, 0); |
1da177e4 LT |
1170 | return page; |
1171 | } | |
1172 | ||
02098fea HD |
1173 | static struct page *shmem_alloc_page(gfp_t gfp, |
1174 | struct shmem_inode_info *info, unsigned long idx) | |
1da177e4 LT |
1175 | { |
1176 | struct vm_area_struct pvma; | |
1da177e4 | 1177 | |
c4cc6d07 HD |
1178 | /* Create a pseudo vma that just contains the policy */ |
1179 | pvma.vm_start = 0; | |
1da177e4 | 1180 | pvma.vm_pgoff = idx; |
c4cc6d07 HD |
1181 | pvma.vm_ops = NULL; |
1182 | pvma.vm_policy = mpol_shared_policy_lookup(&info->policy, idx); | |
52cd3b07 LS |
1183 | |
1184 | /* | |
1185 | * alloc_page_vma() will drop the shared policy reference | |
1186 | */ | |
1187 | return alloc_page_vma(gfp, &pvma, 0); | |
1da177e4 | 1188 | } |
680d794b AM |
1189 | #else /* !CONFIG_NUMA */ |
1190 | #ifdef CONFIG_TMPFS | |
71fe804b | 1191 | static inline void shmem_show_mpol(struct seq_file *seq, struct mempolicy *p) |
680d794b AM |
1192 | { |
1193 | } | |
1194 | #endif /* CONFIG_TMPFS */ | |
1195 | ||
02098fea HD |
1196 | static inline struct page *shmem_swapin(swp_entry_t entry, gfp_t gfp, |
1197 | struct shmem_inode_info *info, unsigned long idx) | |
1da177e4 | 1198 | { |
02098fea | 1199 | return swapin_readahead(entry, gfp, NULL, 0); |
1da177e4 LT |
1200 | } |
1201 | ||
02098fea HD |
1202 | static inline struct page *shmem_alloc_page(gfp_t gfp, |
1203 | struct shmem_inode_info *info, unsigned long idx) | |
1da177e4 | 1204 | { |
e84e2e13 | 1205 | return alloc_page(gfp); |
1da177e4 | 1206 | } |
680d794b | 1207 | #endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */ |
1da177e4 | 1208 | |
71fe804b LS |
1209 | #if !defined(CONFIG_NUMA) || !defined(CONFIG_TMPFS) |
1210 | static inline struct mempolicy *shmem_get_sbmpol(struct shmem_sb_info *sbinfo) | |
1211 | { | |
1212 | return NULL; | |
1213 | } | |
1214 | #endif | |
1215 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
1216 | /* |
1217 | * shmem_getpage - either get the page from swap or allocate a new one | |
1218 | * | |
1219 | * If we allocate a new one we do not mark it dirty. That's up to the | |
1220 | * vm. If we swap it in we mark it dirty since we also free the swap | |
1221 | * entry since a page cannot live in both the swap and page cache | |
1222 | */ | |
1223 | static int shmem_getpage(struct inode *inode, unsigned long idx, | |
1224 | struct page **pagep, enum sgp_type sgp, int *type) | |
1225 | { | |
1226 | struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping; | |
1227 | struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(inode); | |
1228 | struct shmem_sb_info *sbinfo; | |
1229 | struct page *filepage = *pagep; | |
1230 | struct page *swappage; | |
ff36b801 | 1231 | struct page *prealloc_page = NULL; |
1da177e4 LT |
1232 | swp_entry_t *entry; |
1233 | swp_entry_t swap; | |
02098fea | 1234 | gfp_t gfp; |
1da177e4 LT |
1235 | int error; |
1236 | ||
1237 | if (idx >= SHMEM_MAX_INDEX) | |
1238 | return -EFBIG; | |
54cb8821 NP |
1239 | |
1240 | if (type) | |
83c54070 | 1241 | *type = 0; |
54cb8821 | 1242 | |
1da177e4 LT |
1243 | /* |
1244 | * Normally, filepage is NULL on entry, and either found | |
1245 | * uptodate immediately, or allocated and zeroed, or read | |
1246 | * in under swappage, which is then assigned to filepage. | |
5402b976 | 1247 | * But shmem_readpage (required for splice) passes in a locked |
ae976416 HD |
1248 | * filepage, which may be found not uptodate by other callers |
1249 | * too, and may need to be copied from the swappage read in. | |
1da177e4 LT |
1250 | */ |
1251 | repeat: | |
1252 | if (!filepage) | |
1253 | filepage = find_lock_page(mapping, idx); | |
1254 | if (filepage && PageUptodate(filepage)) | |
1255 | goto done; | |
02098fea | 1256 | gfp = mapping_gfp_mask(mapping); |
b409f9fc HD |
1257 | if (!filepage) { |
1258 | /* | |
1259 | * Try to preload while we can wait, to not make a habit of | |
1260 | * draining atomic reserves; but don't latch on to this cpu. | |
1261 | */ | |
1262 | error = radix_tree_preload(gfp & ~__GFP_HIGHMEM); | |
1263 | if (error) | |
1264 | goto failed; | |
1265 | radix_tree_preload_end(); | |
ff36b801 SL |
1266 | if (sgp != SGP_READ && !prealloc_page) { |
1267 | /* We don't care if this fails */ | |
1268 | prealloc_page = shmem_alloc_page(gfp, info, idx); | |
1269 | if (prealloc_page) { | |
1270 | if (mem_cgroup_cache_charge(prealloc_page, | |
1271 | current->mm, GFP_KERNEL)) { | |
1272 | page_cache_release(prealloc_page); | |
1273 | prealloc_page = NULL; | |
1274 | } | |
1275 | } | |
1276 | } | |
b409f9fc | 1277 | } |
ff36b801 | 1278 | error = 0; |
1da177e4 LT |
1279 | |
1280 | spin_lock(&info->lock); | |
1281 | shmem_recalc_inode(inode); | |
1282 | entry = shmem_swp_alloc(info, idx, sgp); | |
1283 | if (IS_ERR(entry)) { | |
1284 | spin_unlock(&info->lock); | |
1285 | error = PTR_ERR(entry); | |
1286 | goto failed; | |
1287 | } | |
1288 | swap = *entry; | |
1289 | ||
1290 | if (swap.val) { | |
1291 | /* Look it up and read it in.. */ | |
1292 | swappage = lookup_swap_cache(swap); | |
1293 | if (!swappage) { | |
1294 | shmem_swp_unmap(entry); | |
1da177e4 | 1295 | /* here we actually do the io */ |
83c54070 | 1296 | if (type && !(*type & VM_FAULT_MAJOR)) { |
f8891e5e | 1297 | __count_vm_event(PGMAJFAULT); |
83c54070 | 1298 | *type |= VM_FAULT_MAJOR; |
1da177e4 | 1299 | } |
f8891e5e | 1300 | spin_unlock(&info->lock); |
02098fea | 1301 | swappage = shmem_swapin(swap, gfp, info, idx); |
1da177e4 LT |
1302 | if (!swappage) { |
1303 | spin_lock(&info->lock); | |
1304 | entry = shmem_swp_alloc(info, idx, sgp); | |
1305 | if (IS_ERR(entry)) | |
1306 | error = PTR_ERR(entry); | |
1307 | else { | |
1308 | if (entry->val == swap.val) | |
1309 | error = -ENOMEM; | |
1310 | shmem_swp_unmap(entry); | |
1311 | } | |
1312 | spin_unlock(&info->lock); | |
1313 | if (error) | |
1314 | goto failed; | |
1315 | goto repeat; | |
1316 | } | |
1317 | wait_on_page_locked(swappage); | |
1318 | page_cache_release(swappage); | |
1319 | goto repeat; | |
1320 | } | |
1321 | ||
1322 | /* We have to do this with page locked to prevent races */ | |
529ae9aa | 1323 | if (!trylock_page(swappage)) { |
1da177e4 LT |
1324 | shmem_swp_unmap(entry); |
1325 | spin_unlock(&info->lock); | |
1326 | wait_on_page_locked(swappage); | |
1327 | page_cache_release(swappage); | |
1328 | goto repeat; | |
1329 | } | |
1330 | if (PageWriteback(swappage)) { | |
1331 | shmem_swp_unmap(entry); | |
1332 | spin_unlock(&info->lock); | |
1333 | wait_on_page_writeback(swappage); | |
1334 | unlock_page(swappage); | |
1335 | page_cache_release(swappage); | |
1336 | goto repeat; | |
1337 | } | |
1338 | if (!PageUptodate(swappage)) { | |
1339 | shmem_swp_unmap(entry); | |
1340 | spin_unlock(&info->lock); | |
1341 | unlock_page(swappage); | |
1342 | page_cache_release(swappage); | |
1343 | error = -EIO; | |
1344 | goto failed; | |
1345 | } | |
1346 | ||
1347 | if (filepage) { | |
1348 | shmem_swp_set(info, entry, 0); | |
1349 | shmem_swp_unmap(entry); | |
1350 | delete_from_swap_cache(swappage); | |
1351 | spin_unlock(&info->lock); | |
1352 | copy_highpage(filepage, swappage); | |
1353 | unlock_page(swappage); | |
1354 | page_cache_release(swappage); | |
1355 | flush_dcache_page(filepage); | |
1356 | SetPageUptodate(filepage); | |
1357 | set_page_dirty(filepage); | |
1358 | swap_free(swap); | |
e286781d NP |
1359 | } else if (!(error = add_to_page_cache_locked(swappage, mapping, |
1360 | idx, GFP_NOWAIT))) { | |
1da177e4 LT |
1361 | info->flags |= SHMEM_PAGEIN; |
1362 | shmem_swp_set(info, entry, 0); | |
1363 | shmem_swp_unmap(entry); | |
73b1262f | 1364 | delete_from_swap_cache(swappage); |
1da177e4 LT |
1365 | spin_unlock(&info->lock); |
1366 | filepage = swappage; | |
73b1262f | 1367 | set_page_dirty(filepage); |
1da177e4 LT |
1368 | swap_free(swap); |
1369 | } else { | |
1370 | shmem_swp_unmap(entry); | |
1371 | spin_unlock(&info->lock); | |
82369553 | 1372 | if (error == -ENOMEM) { |
ae3abae6 DN |
1373 | /* |
1374 | * reclaim from proper memory cgroup and | |
1375 | * call memcg's OOM if needed. | |
1376 | */ | |
1377 | error = mem_cgroup_shmem_charge_fallback( | |
1378 | swappage, | |
b5a84319 | 1379 | current->mm, |
c9b0ed51 | 1380 | gfp); |
b5a84319 KH |
1381 | if (error) { |
1382 | unlock_page(swappage); | |
1383 | page_cache_release(swappage); | |
82369553 | 1384 | goto failed; |
b5a84319 | 1385 | } |
82369553 | 1386 | } |
b5a84319 KH |
1387 | unlock_page(swappage); |
1388 | page_cache_release(swappage); | |
1da177e4 LT |
1389 | goto repeat; |
1390 | } | |
1391 | } else if (sgp == SGP_READ && !filepage) { | |
1392 | shmem_swp_unmap(entry); | |
1393 | filepage = find_get_page(mapping, idx); | |
1394 | if (filepage && | |
529ae9aa | 1395 | (!PageUptodate(filepage) || !trylock_page(filepage))) { |
1da177e4 LT |
1396 | spin_unlock(&info->lock); |
1397 | wait_on_page_locked(filepage); | |
1398 | page_cache_release(filepage); | |
1399 | filepage = NULL; | |
1400 | goto repeat; | |
1401 | } | |
1402 | spin_unlock(&info->lock); | |
1403 | } else { | |
1404 | shmem_swp_unmap(entry); | |
1405 | sbinfo = SHMEM_SB(inode->i_sb); | |
0edd73b3 | 1406 | if (sbinfo->max_blocks) { |
fc5da22a HD |
1407 | if (percpu_counter_compare(&sbinfo->used_blocks, |
1408 | sbinfo->max_blocks) >= 0 || | |
59a16ead HD |
1409 | shmem_acct_block(info->flags)) |
1410 | goto nospace; | |
7e496299 TC |
1411 | percpu_counter_inc(&sbinfo->used_blocks); |
1412 | spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); | |
1da177e4 | 1413 | inode->i_blocks += BLOCKS_PER_PAGE; |
7e496299 | 1414 | spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); |
59a16ead HD |
1415 | } else if (shmem_acct_block(info->flags)) |
1416 | goto nospace; | |
1da177e4 LT |
1417 | |
1418 | if (!filepage) { | |
69029cd5 KH |
1419 | int ret; |
1420 | ||
ff36b801 SL |
1421 | if (!prealloc_page) { |
1422 | spin_unlock(&info->lock); | |
1423 | filepage = shmem_alloc_page(gfp, info, idx); | |
1424 | if (!filepage) { | |
1425 | shmem_unacct_blocks(info->flags, 1); | |
1426 | shmem_free_blocks(inode, 1); | |
1427 | error = -ENOMEM; | |
1428 | goto failed; | |
1429 | } | |
1430 | SetPageSwapBacked(filepage); | |
1da177e4 | 1431 | |
ff36b801 SL |
1432 | /* |
1433 | * Precharge page while we can wait, compensate | |
1434 | * after | |
1435 | */ | |
1436 | error = mem_cgroup_cache_charge(filepage, | |
1437 | current->mm, GFP_KERNEL); | |
1438 | if (error) { | |
1439 | page_cache_release(filepage); | |
1440 | shmem_unacct_blocks(info->flags, 1); | |
1441 | shmem_free_blocks(inode, 1); | |
1442 | filepage = NULL; | |
1443 | goto failed; | |
1444 | } | |
1445 | ||
1446 | spin_lock(&info->lock); | |
1447 | } else { | |
1448 | filepage = prealloc_page; | |
1449 | prealloc_page = NULL; | |
1450 | SetPageSwapBacked(filepage); | |
82369553 HD |
1451 | } |
1452 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
1453 | entry = shmem_swp_alloc(info, idx, sgp); |
1454 | if (IS_ERR(entry)) | |
1455 | error = PTR_ERR(entry); | |
1456 | else { | |
1457 | swap = *entry; | |
1458 | shmem_swp_unmap(entry); | |
1459 | } | |
69029cd5 KH |
1460 | ret = error || swap.val; |
1461 | if (ret) | |
1462 | mem_cgroup_uncharge_cache_page(filepage); | |
1463 | else | |
1464 | ret = add_to_page_cache_lru(filepage, mapping, | |
1465 | idx, GFP_NOWAIT); | |
1466 | /* | |
1467 | * At add_to_page_cache_lru() failure, uncharge will | |
1468 | * be done automatically. | |
1469 | */ | |
1470 | if (ret) { | |
1da177e4 LT |
1471 | spin_unlock(&info->lock); |
1472 | page_cache_release(filepage); | |
1473 | shmem_unacct_blocks(info->flags, 1); | |
1474 | shmem_free_blocks(inode, 1); | |
1475 | filepage = NULL; | |
1476 | if (error) | |
1477 | goto failed; | |
1478 | goto repeat; | |
1479 | } | |
1480 | info->flags |= SHMEM_PAGEIN; | |
1481 | } | |
1482 | ||
1483 | info->alloced++; | |
1484 | spin_unlock(&info->lock); | |
e84e2e13 | 1485 | clear_highpage(filepage); |
1da177e4 LT |
1486 | flush_dcache_page(filepage); |
1487 | SetPageUptodate(filepage); | |
a0ee5ec5 HD |
1488 | if (sgp == SGP_DIRTY) |
1489 | set_page_dirty(filepage); | |
1da177e4 LT |
1490 | } |
1491 | done: | |
d3602444 | 1492 | *pagep = filepage; |
ff36b801 SL |
1493 | error = 0; |
1494 | goto out; | |
1da177e4 | 1495 | |
59a16ead HD |
1496 | nospace: |
1497 | /* | |
1498 | * Perhaps the page was brought in from swap between find_lock_page | |
1499 | * and taking info->lock? We allow for that at add_to_page_cache_lru, | |
1500 | * but must also avoid reporting a spurious ENOSPC while working on a | |
1501 | * full tmpfs. (When filepage has been passed in to shmem_getpage, it | |
1502 | * is already in page cache, which prevents this race from occurring.) | |
1503 | */ | |
1504 | if (!filepage) { | |
1505 | struct page *page = find_get_page(mapping, idx); | |
1506 | if (page) { | |
1507 | spin_unlock(&info->lock); | |
1508 | page_cache_release(page); | |
1509 | goto repeat; | |
1510 | } | |
1511 | } | |
1512 | spin_unlock(&info->lock); | |
1513 | error = -ENOSPC; | |
1da177e4 LT |
1514 | failed: |
1515 | if (*pagep != filepage) { | |
1516 | unlock_page(filepage); | |
1517 | page_cache_release(filepage); | |
1518 | } | |
ff36b801 SL |
1519 | out: |
1520 | if (prealloc_page) { | |
1521 | mem_cgroup_uncharge_cache_page(prealloc_page); | |
1522 | page_cache_release(prealloc_page); | |
1523 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
1524 | return error; |
1525 | } | |
1526 | ||
d0217ac0 | 1527 | static int shmem_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf) |
1da177e4 | 1528 | { |
d3ac7f89 | 1529 | struct inode *inode = vma->vm_file->f_path.dentry->d_inode; |
1da177e4 | 1530 | int error; |
d0217ac0 | 1531 | int ret; |
1da177e4 | 1532 | |
d0217ac0 NP |
1533 | if (((loff_t)vmf->pgoff << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) >= i_size_read(inode)) |
1534 | return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; | |
d00806b1 | 1535 | |
27d54b39 | 1536 | error = shmem_getpage(inode, vmf->pgoff, &vmf->page, SGP_CACHE, &ret); |
d0217ac0 NP |
1537 | if (error) |
1538 | return ((error == -ENOMEM) ? VM_FAULT_OOM : VM_FAULT_SIGBUS); | |
1da177e4 | 1539 | |
83c54070 | 1540 | return ret | VM_FAULT_LOCKED; |
1da177e4 LT |
1541 | } |
1542 | ||
1da177e4 | 1543 | #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA |
d8dc74f2 | 1544 | static int shmem_set_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct mempolicy *new) |
1da177e4 | 1545 | { |
d3ac7f89 | 1546 | struct inode *i = vma->vm_file->f_path.dentry->d_inode; |
1da177e4 LT |
1547 | return mpol_set_shared_policy(&SHMEM_I(i)->policy, vma, new); |
1548 | } | |
1549 | ||
d8dc74f2 AB |
1550 | static struct mempolicy *shmem_get_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma, |
1551 | unsigned long addr) | |
1da177e4 | 1552 | { |
d3ac7f89 | 1553 | struct inode *i = vma->vm_file->f_path.dentry->d_inode; |
1da177e4 LT |
1554 | unsigned long idx; |
1555 | ||
1556 | idx = ((addr - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT) + vma->vm_pgoff; | |
1557 | return mpol_shared_policy_lookup(&SHMEM_I(i)->policy, idx); | |
1558 | } | |
1559 | #endif | |
1560 | ||
1561 | int shmem_lock(struct file *file, int lock, struct user_struct *user) | |
1562 | { | |
d3ac7f89 | 1563 | struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode; |
1da177e4 LT |
1564 | struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(inode); |
1565 | int retval = -ENOMEM; | |
1566 | ||
1567 | spin_lock(&info->lock); | |
1568 | if (lock && !(info->flags & VM_LOCKED)) { | |
1569 | if (!user_shm_lock(inode->i_size, user)) | |
1570 | goto out_nomem; | |
1571 | info->flags |= VM_LOCKED; | |
89e004ea | 1572 | mapping_set_unevictable(file->f_mapping); |
1da177e4 LT |
1573 | } |
1574 | if (!lock && (info->flags & VM_LOCKED) && user) { | |
1575 | user_shm_unlock(inode->i_size, user); | |
1576 | info->flags &= ~VM_LOCKED; | |
89e004ea LS |
1577 | mapping_clear_unevictable(file->f_mapping); |
1578 | scan_mapping_unevictable_pages(file->f_mapping); | |
1da177e4 LT |
1579 | } |
1580 | retval = 0; | |
89e004ea | 1581 | |
1da177e4 LT |
1582 | out_nomem: |
1583 | spin_unlock(&info->lock); | |
1584 | return retval; | |
1585 | } | |
1586 | ||
9b83a6a8 | 1587 | static int shmem_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma) |
1da177e4 LT |
1588 | { |
1589 | file_accessed(file); | |
1590 | vma->vm_ops = &shmem_vm_ops; | |
d0217ac0 | 1591 | vma->vm_flags |= VM_CAN_NONLINEAR; |
1da177e4 LT |
1592 | return 0; |
1593 | } | |
1594 | ||
454abafe DM |
1595 | static struct inode *shmem_get_inode(struct super_block *sb, const struct inode *dir, |
1596 | int mode, dev_t dev, unsigned long flags) | |
1da177e4 LT |
1597 | { |
1598 | struct inode *inode; | |
1599 | struct shmem_inode_info *info; | |
1600 | struct shmem_sb_info *sbinfo = SHMEM_SB(sb); | |
1601 | ||
5b04c689 PE |
1602 | if (shmem_reserve_inode(sb)) |
1603 | return NULL; | |
1da177e4 LT |
1604 | |
1605 | inode = new_inode(sb); | |
1606 | if (inode) { | |
85fe4025 | 1607 | inode->i_ino = get_next_ino(); |
454abafe | 1608 | inode_init_owner(inode, dir, mode); |
1da177e4 | 1609 | inode->i_blocks = 0; |
1da177e4 LT |
1610 | inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info = &shmem_backing_dev_info; |
1611 | inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME; | |
91828a40 | 1612 | inode->i_generation = get_seconds(); |
1da177e4 LT |
1613 | info = SHMEM_I(inode); |
1614 | memset(info, 0, (char *)inode - (char *)info); | |
1615 | spin_lock_init(&info->lock); | |
0b0a0806 | 1616 | info->flags = flags & VM_NORESERVE; |
1da177e4 | 1617 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&info->swaplist); |
72c04902 | 1618 | cache_no_acl(inode); |
1da177e4 LT |
1619 | |
1620 | switch (mode & S_IFMT) { | |
1621 | default: | |
39f0247d | 1622 | inode->i_op = &shmem_special_inode_operations; |
1da177e4 LT |
1623 | init_special_inode(inode, mode, dev); |
1624 | break; | |
1625 | case S_IFREG: | |
14fcc23f | 1626 | inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &shmem_aops; |
1da177e4 LT |
1627 | inode->i_op = &shmem_inode_operations; |
1628 | inode->i_fop = &shmem_file_operations; | |
71fe804b LS |
1629 | mpol_shared_policy_init(&info->policy, |
1630 | shmem_get_sbmpol(sbinfo)); | |
1da177e4 LT |
1631 | break; |
1632 | case S_IFDIR: | |
d8c76e6f | 1633 | inc_nlink(inode); |
1da177e4 LT |
1634 | /* Some things misbehave if size == 0 on a directory */ |
1635 | inode->i_size = 2 * BOGO_DIRENT_SIZE; | |
1636 | inode->i_op = &shmem_dir_inode_operations; | |
1637 | inode->i_fop = &simple_dir_operations; | |
1638 | break; | |
1639 | case S_IFLNK: | |
1640 | /* | |
1641 | * Must not load anything in the rbtree, | |
1642 | * mpol_free_shared_policy will not be called. | |
1643 | */ | |
71fe804b | 1644 | mpol_shared_policy_init(&info->policy, NULL); |
1da177e4 LT |
1645 | break; |
1646 | } | |
5b04c689 PE |
1647 | } else |
1648 | shmem_free_inode(sb); | |
1da177e4 LT |
1649 | return inode; |
1650 | } | |
1651 | ||
1652 | #ifdef CONFIG_TMPFS | |
92e1d5be AV |
1653 | static const struct inode_operations shmem_symlink_inode_operations; |
1654 | static const struct inode_operations shmem_symlink_inline_operations; | |
1da177e4 LT |
1655 | |
1656 | /* | |
800d15a5 | 1657 | * Normally tmpfs avoids the use of shmem_readpage and shmem_write_begin; |
ae976416 HD |
1658 | * but providing them allows a tmpfs file to be used for splice, sendfile, and |
1659 | * below the loop driver, in the generic fashion that many filesystems support. | |
1da177e4 | 1660 | */ |
ae976416 HD |
1661 | static int shmem_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page) |
1662 | { | |
1663 | struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host; | |
1664 | int error = shmem_getpage(inode, page->index, &page, SGP_CACHE, NULL); | |
1665 | unlock_page(page); | |
1666 | return error; | |
1667 | } | |
1668 | ||
1da177e4 | 1669 | static int |
800d15a5 NP |
1670 | shmem_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping, |
1671 | loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags, | |
1672 | struct page **pagep, void **fsdata) | |
1da177e4 | 1673 | { |
800d15a5 NP |
1674 | struct inode *inode = mapping->host; |
1675 | pgoff_t index = pos >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; | |
1676 | *pagep = NULL; | |
1677 | return shmem_getpage(inode, index, pagep, SGP_WRITE, NULL); | |
1678 | } | |
1679 | ||
1680 | static int | |
1681 | shmem_write_end(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping, | |
1682 | loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied, | |
1683 | struct page *page, void *fsdata) | |
1684 | { | |
1685 | struct inode *inode = mapping->host; | |
1686 | ||
d3602444 HD |
1687 | if (pos + copied > inode->i_size) |
1688 | i_size_write(inode, pos + copied); | |
1689 | ||
800d15a5 | 1690 | set_page_dirty(page); |
6746aff7 | 1691 | unlock_page(page); |
800d15a5 NP |
1692 | page_cache_release(page); |
1693 | ||
800d15a5 | 1694 | return copied; |
1da177e4 LT |
1695 | } |
1696 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
1697 | static void do_shmem_file_read(struct file *filp, loff_t *ppos, read_descriptor_t *desc, read_actor_t actor) |
1698 | { | |
d3ac7f89 | 1699 | struct inode *inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode; |
1da177e4 LT |
1700 | struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping; |
1701 | unsigned long index, offset; | |
a0ee5ec5 HD |
1702 | enum sgp_type sgp = SGP_READ; |
1703 | ||
1704 | /* | |
1705 | * Might this read be for a stacking filesystem? Then when reading | |
1706 | * holes of a sparse file, we actually need to allocate those pages, | |
1707 | * and even mark them dirty, so it cannot exceed the max_blocks limit. | |
1708 | */ | |
1709 | if (segment_eq(get_fs(), KERNEL_DS)) | |
1710 | sgp = SGP_DIRTY; | |
1da177e4 LT |
1711 | |
1712 | index = *ppos >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; | |
1713 | offset = *ppos & ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK; | |
1714 | ||
1715 | for (;;) { | |
1716 | struct page *page = NULL; | |
1717 | unsigned long end_index, nr, ret; | |
1718 | loff_t i_size = i_size_read(inode); | |
1719 | ||
1720 | end_index = i_size >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; | |
1721 | if (index > end_index) | |
1722 | break; | |
1723 | if (index == end_index) { | |
1724 | nr = i_size & ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK; | |
1725 | if (nr <= offset) | |
1726 | break; | |
1727 | } | |
1728 | ||
a0ee5ec5 | 1729 | desc->error = shmem_getpage(inode, index, &page, sgp, NULL); |
1da177e4 LT |
1730 | if (desc->error) { |
1731 | if (desc->error == -EINVAL) | |
1732 | desc->error = 0; | |
1733 | break; | |
1734 | } | |
d3602444 HD |
1735 | if (page) |
1736 | unlock_page(page); | |
1da177e4 LT |
1737 | |
1738 | /* | |
1739 | * We must evaluate after, since reads (unlike writes) | |
1b1dcc1b | 1740 | * are called without i_mutex protection against truncate |
1da177e4 LT |
1741 | */ |
1742 | nr = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE; | |
1743 | i_size = i_size_read(inode); | |
1744 | end_index = i_size >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; | |
1745 | if (index == end_index) { | |
1746 | nr = i_size & ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK; | |
1747 | if (nr <= offset) { | |
1748 | if (page) | |
1749 | page_cache_release(page); | |
1750 | break; | |
1751 | } | |
1752 | } | |
1753 | nr -= offset; | |
1754 | ||
1755 | if (page) { | |
1756 | /* | |
1757 | * If users can be writing to this page using arbitrary | |
1758 | * virtual addresses, take care about potential aliasing | |
1759 | * before reading the page on the kernel side. | |
1760 | */ | |
1761 | if (mapping_writably_mapped(mapping)) | |
1762 | flush_dcache_page(page); | |
1763 | /* | |
1764 | * Mark the page accessed if we read the beginning. | |
1765 | */ | |
1766 | if (!offset) | |
1767 | mark_page_accessed(page); | |
b5810039 | 1768 | } else { |
1da177e4 | 1769 | page = ZERO_PAGE(0); |
b5810039 NP |
1770 | page_cache_get(page); |
1771 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
1772 | |
1773 | /* | |
1774 | * Ok, we have the page, and it's up-to-date, so | |
1775 | * now we can copy it to user space... | |
1776 | * | |
1777 | * The actor routine returns how many bytes were actually used.. | |
1778 | * NOTE! This may not be the same as how much of a user buffer | |
1779 | * we filled up (we may be padding etc), so we can only update | |
1780 | * "pos" here (the actor routine has to update the user buffer | |
1781 | * pointers and the remaining count). | |
1782 | */ | |
1783 | ret = actor(desc, page, offset, nr); | |
1784 | offset += ret; | |
1785 | index += offset >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; | |
1786 | offset &= ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK; | |
1787 | ||
1788 | page_cache_release(page); | |
1789 | if (ret != nr || !desc->count) | |
1790 | break; | |
1791 | ||
1792 | cond_resched(); | |
1793 | } | |
1794 | ||
1795 | *ppos = ((loff_t) index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) + offset; | |
1796 | file_accessed(filp); | |
1797 | } | |
1798 | ||
bcd78e49 HD |
1799 | static ssize_t shmem_file_aio_read(struct kiocb *iocb, |
1800 | const struct iovec *iov, unsigned long nr_segs, loff_t pos) | |
1801 | { | |
1802 | struct file *filp = iocb->ki_filp; | |
1803 | ssize_t retval; | |
1804 | unsigned long seg; | |
1805 | size_t count; | |
1806 | loff_t *ppos = &iocb->ki_pos; | |
1807 | ||
1808 | retval = generic_segment_checks(iov, &nr_segs, &count, VERIFY_WRITE); | |
1809 | if (retval) | |
1810 | return retval; | |
1811 | ||
1812 | for (seg = 0; seg < nr_segs; seg++) { | |
1813 | read_descriptor_t desc; | |
1814 | ||
1815 | desc.written = 0; | |
1816 | desc.arg.buf = iov[seg].iov_base; | |
1817 | desc.count = iov[seg].iov_len; | |
1818 | if (desc.count == 0) | |
1819 | continue; | |
1820 | desc.error = 0; | |
1821 | do_shmem_file_read(filp, ppos, &desc, file_read_actor); | |
1822 | retval += desc.written; | |
1823 | if (desc.error) { | |
1824 | retval = retval ?: desc.error; | |
1825 | break; | |
1826 | } | |
1827 | if (desc.count > 0) | |
1828 | break; | |
1829 | } | |
1830 | return retval; | |
1da177e4 LT |
1831 | } |
1832 | ||
726c3342 | 1833 | static int shmem_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf) |
1da177e4 | 1834 | { |
726c3342 | 1835 | struct shmem_sb_info *sbinfo = SHMEM_SB(dentry->d_sb); |
1da177e4 LT |
1836 | |
1837 | buf->f_type = TMPFS_MAGIC; | |
1838 | buf->f_bsize = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE; | |
1839 | buf->f_namelen = NAME_MAX; | |
0edd73b3 | 1840 | if (sbinfo->max_blocks) { |
1da177e4 | 1841 | buf->f_blocks = sbinfo->max_blocks; |
7e496299 TC |
1842 | buf->f_bavail = buf->f_bfree = |
1843 | sbinfo->max_blocks - percpu_counter_sum(&sbinfo->used_blocks); | |
0edd73b3 HD |
1844 | } |
1845 | if (sbinfo->max_inodes) { | |
1da177e4 LT |
1846 | buf->f_files = sbinfo->max_inodes; |
1847 | buf->f_ffree = sbinfo->free_inodes; | |
1da177e4 LT |
1848 | } |
1849 | /* else leave those fields 0 like simple_statfs */ | |
1850 | return 0; | |
1851 | } | |
1852 | ||
1853 | /* | |
1854 | * File creation. Allocate an inode, and we're done.. | |
1855 | */ | |
1856 | static int | |
1857 | shmem_mknod(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int mode, dev_t dev) | |
1858 | { | |
0b0a0806 | 1859 | struct inode *inode; |
1da177e4 LT |
1860 | int error = -ENOSPC; |
1861 | ||
454abafe | 1862 | inode = shmem_get_inode(dir->i_sb, dir, mode, dev, VM_NORESERVE); |
1da177e4 | 1863 | if (inode) { |
2a7dba39 EP |
1864 | error = security_inode_init_security(inode, dir, |
1865 | &dentry->d_name, NULL, | |
1866 | NULL, NULL); | |
570bc1c2 SS |
1867 | if (error) { |
1868 | if (error != -EOPNOTSUPP) { | |
1869 | iput(inode); | |
1870 | return error; | |
1871 | } | |
39f0247d | 1872 | } |
1c7c474c CH |
1873 | #ifdef CONFIG_TMPFS_POSIX_ACL |
1874 | error = generic_acl_init(inode, dir); | |
39f0247d AG |
1875 | if (error) { |
1876 | iput(inode); | |
1877 | return error; | |
570bc1c2 | 1878 | } |
718deb6b AV |
1879 | #else |
1880 | error = 0; | |
1c7c474c | 1881 | #endif |
1da177e4 LT |
1882 | dir->i_size += BOGO_DIRENT_SIZE; |
1883 | dir->i_ctime = dir->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME; | |
1884 | d_instantiate(dentry, inode); | |
1885 | dget(dentry); /* Extra count - pin the dentry in core */ | |
1da177e4 LT |
1886 | } |
1887 | return error; | |
1888 | } | |
1889 | ||
1890 | static int shmem_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int mode) | |
1891 | { | |
1892 | int error; | |
1893 | ||
1894 | if ((error = shmem_mknod(dir, dentry, mode | S_IFDIR, 0))) | |
1895 | return error; | |
d8c76e6f | 1896 | inc_nlink(dir); |
1da177e4 LT |
1897 | return 0; |
1898 | } | |
1899 | ||
1900 | static int shmem_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int mode, | |
1901 | struct nameidata *nd) | |
1902 | { | |
1903 | return shmem_mknod(dir, dentry, mode | S_IFREG, 0); | |
1904 | } | |
1905 | ||
1906 | /* | |
1907 | * Link a file.. | |
1908 | */ | |
1909 | static int shmem_link(struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) | |
1910 | { | |
1911 | struct inode *inode = old_dentry->d_inode; | |
5b04c689 | 1912 | int ret; |
1da177e4 LT |
1913 | |
1914 | /* | |
1915 | * No ordinary (disk based) filesystem counts links as inodes; | |
1916 | * but each new link needs a new dentry, pinning lowmem, and | |
1917 | * tmpfs dentries cannot be pruned until they are unlinked. | |
1918 | */ | |
5b04c689 PE |
1919 | ret = shmem_reserve_inode(inode->i_sb); |
1920 | if (ret) | |
1921 | goto out; | |
1da177e4 LT |
1922 | |
1923 | dir->i_size += BOGO_DIRENT_SIZE; | |
1924 | inode->i_ctime = dir->i_ctime = dir->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME; | |
d8c76e6f | 1925 | inc_nlink(inode); |
7de9c6ee | 1926 | ihold(inode); /* New dentry reference */ |
1da177e4 LT |
1927 | dget(dentry); /* Extra pinning count for the created dentry */ |
1928 | d_instantiate(dentry, inode); | |
5b04c689 PE |
1929 | out: |
1930 | return ret; | |
1da177e4 LT |
1931 | } |
1932 | ||
1933 | static int shmem_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) | |
1934 | { | |
1935 | struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode; | |
1936 | ||
5b04c689 PE |
1937 | if (inode->i_nlink > 1 && !S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) |
1938 | shmem_free_inode(inode->i_sb); | |
1da177e4 LT |
1939 | |
1940 | dir->i_size -= BOGO_DIRENT_SIZE; | |
1941 | inode->i_ctime = dir->i_ctime = dir->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME; | |
9a53c3a7 | 1942 | drop_nlink(inode); |
1da177e4 LT |
1943 | dput(dentry); /* Undo the count from "create" - this does all the work */ |
1944 | return 0; | |
1945 | } | |
1946 | ||
1947 | static int shmem_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) | |
1948 | { | |
1949 | if (!simple_empty(dentry)) | |
1950 | return -ENOTEMPTY; | |
1951 | ||
9a53c3a7 DH |
1952 | drop_nlink(dentry->d_inode); |
1953 | drop_nlink(dir); | |
1da177e4 LT |
1954 | return shmem_unlink(dir, dentry); |
1955 | } | |
1956 | ||
1957 | /* | |
1958 | * The VFS layer already does all the dentry stuff for rename, | |
1959 | * we just have to decrement the usage count for the target if | |
1960 | * it exists so that the VFS layer correctly free's it when it | |
1961 | * gets overwritten. | |
1962 | */ | |
1963 | static int shmem_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry) | |
1964 | { | |
1965 | struct inode *inode = old_dentry->d_inode; | |
1966 | int they_are_dirs = S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode); | |
1967 | ||
1968 | if (!simple_empty(new_dentry)) | |
1969 | return -ENOTEMPTY; | |
1970 | ||
1971 | if (new_dentry->d_inode) { | |
1972 | (void) shmem_unlink(new_dir, new_dentry); | |
1973 | if (they_are_dirs) | |
9a53c3a7 | 1974 | drop_nlink(old_dir); |
1da177e4 | 1975 | } else if (they_are_dirs) { |
9a53c3a7 | 1976 | drop_nlink(old_dir); |
d8c76e6f | 1977 | inc_nlink(new_dir); |
1da177e4 LT |
1978 | } |
1979 | ||
1980 | old_dir->i_size -= BOGO_DIRENT_SIZE; | |
1981 | new_dir->i_size += BOGO_DIRENT_SIZE; | |
1982 | old_dir->i_ctime = old_dir->i_mtime = | |
1983 | new_dir->i_ctime = new_dir->i_mtime = | |
1984 | inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME; | |
1985 | return 0; | |
1986 | } | |
1987 | ||
1988 | static int shmem_symlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, const char *symname) | |
1989 | { | |
1990 | int error; | |
1991 | int len; | |
1992 | struct inode *inode; | |
1993 | struct page *page = NULL; | |
1994 | char *kaddr; | |
1995 | struct shmem_inode_info *info; | |
1996 | ||
1997 | len = strlen(symname) + 1; | |
1998 | if (len > PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) | |
1999 | return -ENAMETOOLONG; | |
2000 | ||
454abafe | 2001 | inode = shmem_get_inode(dir->i_sb, dir, S_IFLNK|S_IRWXUGO, 0, VM_NORESERVE); |
1da177e4 LT |
2002 | if (!inode) |
2003 | return -ENOSPC; | |
2004 | ||
2a7dba39 EP |
2005 | error = security_inode_init_security(inode, dir, &dentry->d_name, NULL, |
2006 | NULL, NULL); | |
570bc1c2 SS |
2007 | if (error) { |
2008 | if (error != -EOPNOTSUPP) { | |
2009 | iput(inode); | |
2010 | return error; | |
2011 | } | |
2012 | error = 0; | |
2013 | } | |
2014 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
2015 | info = SHMEM_I(inode); |
2016 | inode->i_size = len-1; | |
2017 | if (len <= (char *)inode - (char *)info) { | |
2018 | /* do it inline */ | |
2019 | memcpy(info, symname, len); | |
2020 | inode->i_op = &shmem_symlink_inline_operations; | |
2021 | } else { | |
2022 | error = shmem_getpage(inode, 0, &page, SGP_WRITE, NULL); | |
2023 | if (error) { | |
2024 | iput(inode); | |
2025 | return error; | |
2026 | } | |
14fcc23f | 2027 | inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &shmem_aops; |
1da177e4 LT |
2028 | inode->i_op = &shmem_symlink_inode_operations; |
2029 | kaddr = kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0); | |
2030 | memcpy(kaddr, symname, len); | |
2031 | kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0); | |
2032 | set_page_dirty(page); | |
6746aff7 | 2033 | unlock_page(page); |
1da177e4 LT |
2034 | page_cache_release(page); |
2035 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
2036 | dir->i_size += BOGO_DIRENT_SIZE; |
2037 | dir->i_ctime = dir->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME; | |
2038 | d_instantiate(dentry, inode); | |
2039 | dget(dentry); | |
2040 | return 0; | |
2041 | } | |
2042 | ||
cc314eef | 2043 | static void *shmem_follow_link_inline(struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd) |
1da177e4 LT |
2044 | { |
2045 | nd_set_link(nd, (char *)SHMEM_I(dentry->d_inode)); | |
cc314eef | 2046 | return NULL; |
1da177e4 LT |
2047 | } |
2048 | ||
cc314eef | 2049 | static void *shmem_follow_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd) |
1da177e4 LT |
2050 | { |
2051 | struct page *page = NULL; | |
2052 | int res = shmem_getpage(dentry->d_inode, 0, &page, SGP_READ, NULL); | |
2053 | nd_set_link(nd, res ? ERR_PTR(res) : kmap(page)); | |
d3602444 HD |
2054 | if (page) |
2055 | unlock_page(page); | |
cc314eef | 2056 | return page; |
1da177e4 LT |
2057 | } |
2058 | ||
cc314eef | 2059 | static void shmem_put_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd, void *cookie) |
1da177e4 LT |
2060 | { |
2061 | if (!IS_ERR(nd_get_link(nd))) { | |
cc314eef | 2062 | struct page *page = cookie; |
1da177e4 LT |
2063 | kunmap(page); |
2064 | mark_page_accessed(page); | |
2065 | page_cache_release(page); | |
1da177e4 LT |
2066 | } |
2067 | } | |
2068 | ||
92e1d5be | 2069 | static const struct inode_operations shmem_symlink_inline_operations = { |
1da177e4 LT |
2070 | .readlink = generic_readlink, |
2071 | .follow_link = shmem_follow_link_inline, | |
1da177e4 LT |
2072 | }; |
2073 | ||
92e1d5be | 2074 | static const struct inode_operations shmem_symlink_inode_operations = { |
1da177e4 LT |
2075 | .readlink = generic_readlink, |
2076 | .follow_link = shmem_follow_link, | |
2077 | .put_link = shmem_put_link, | |
1da177e4 LT |
2078 | }; |
2079 | ||
39f0247d | 2080 | #ifdef CONFIG_TMPFS_POSIX_ACL |
46711810 | 2081 | /* |
39f0247d AG |
2082 | * Superblocks without xattr inode operations will get security.* xattr |
2083 | * support from the VFS "for free". As soon as we have any other xattrs | |
2084 | * like ACLs, we also need to implement the security.* handlers at | |
2085 | * filesystem level, though. | |
2086 | */ | |
2087 | ||
431547b3 | 2088 | static size_t shmem_xattr_security_list(struct dentry *dentry, char *list, |
39f0247d | 2089 | size_t list_len, const char *name, |
431547b3 | 2090 | size_t name_len, int handler_flags) |
39f0247d | 2091 | { |
431547b3 | 2092 | return security_inode_listsecurity(dentry->d_inode, list, list_len); |
39f0247d AG |
2093 | } |
2094 | ||
431547b3 CH |
2095 | static int shmem_xattr_security_get(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, |
2096 | void *buffer, size_t size, int handler_flags) | |
39f0247d AG |
2097 | { |
2098 | if (strcmp(name, "") == 0) | |
2099 | return -EINVAL; | |
431547b3 | 2100 | return xattr_getsecurity(dentry->d_inode, name, buffer, size); |
39f0247d AG |
2101 | } |
2102 | ||
431547b3 CH |
2103 | static int shmem_xattr_security_set(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, |
2104 | const void *value, size_t size, int flags, int handler_flags) | |
39f0247d AG |
2105 | { |
2106 | if (strcmp(name, "") == 0) | |
2107 | return -EINVAL; | |
431547b3 CH |
2108 | return security_inode_setsecurity(dentry->d_inode, name, value, |
2109 | size, flags); | |
39f0247d AG |
2110 | } |
2111 | ||
bb435453 | 2112 | static const struct xattr_handler shmem_xattr_security_handler = { |
39f0247d AG |
2113 | .prefix = XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX, |
2114 | .list = shmem_xattr_security_list, | |
2115 | .get = shmem_xattr_security_get, | |
2116 | .set = shmem_xattr_security_set, | |
2117 | }; | |
2118 | ||
bb435453 | 2119 | static const struct xattr_handler *shmem_xattr_handlers[] = { |
1c7c474c CH |
2120 | &generic_acl_access_handler, |
2121 | &generic_acl_default_handler, | |
39f0247d AG |
2122 | &shmem_xattr_security_handler, |
2123 | NULL | |
2124 | }; | |
2125 | #endif | |
2126 | ||
91828a40 DG |
2127 | static struct dentry *shmem_get_parent(struct dentry *child) |
2128 | { | |
2129 | return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE); | |
2130 | } | |
2131 | ||
2132 | static int shmem_match(struct inode *ino, void *vfh) | |
2133 | { | |
2134 | __u32 *fh = vfh; | |
2135 | __u64 inum = fh[2]; | |
2136 | inum = (inum << 32) | fh[1]; | |
2137 | return ino->i_ino == inum && fh[0] == ino->i_generation; | |
2138 | } | |
2139 | ||
480b116c CH |
2140 | static struct dentry *shmem_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb, |
2141 | struct fid *fid, int fh_len, int fh_type) | |
91828a40 | 2142 | { |
91828a40 | 2143 | struct inode *inode; |
480b116c CH |
2144 | struct dentry *dentry = NULL; |
2145 | u64 inum = fid->raw[2]; | |
2146 | inum = (inum << 32) | fid->raw[1]; | |
2147 | ||
2148 | if (fh_len < 3) | |
2149 | return NULL; | |
91828a40 | 2150 | |
480b116c CH |
2151 | inode = ilookup5(sb, (unsigned long)(inum + fid->raw[0]), |
2152 | shmem_match, fid->raw); | |
91828a40 | 2153 | if (inode) { |
480b116c | 2154 | dentry = d_find_alias(inode); |
91828a40 DG |
2155 | iput(inode); |
2156 | } | |
2157 | ||
480b116c | 2158 | return dentry; |
91828a40 DG |
2159 | } |
2160 | ||
2161 | static int shmem_encode_fh(struct dentry *dentry, __u32 *fh, int *len, | |
2162 | int connectable) | |
2163 | { | |
2164 | struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode; | |
2165 | ||
5fe0c237 AK |
2166 | if (*len < 3) { |
2167 | *len = 3; | |
91828a40 | 2168 | return 255; |
5fe0c237 | 2169 | } |
91828a40 | 2170 | |
1d3382cb | 2171 | if (inode_unhashed(inode)) { |
91828a40 DG |
2172 | /* Unfortunately insert_inode_hash is not idempotent, |
2173 | * so as we hash inodes here rather than at creation | |
2174 | * time, we need a lock to ensure we only try | |
2175 | * to do it once | |
2176 | */ | |
2177 | static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lock); | |
2178 | spin_lock(&lock); | |
1d3382cb | 2179 | if (inode_unhashed(inode)) |
91828a40 DG |
2180 | __insert_inode_hash(inode, |
2181 | inode->i_ino + inode->i_generation); | |
2182 | spin_unlock(&lock); | |
2183 | } | |
2184 | ||
2185 | fh[0] = inode->i_generation; | |
2186 | fh[1] = inode->i_ino; | |
2187 | fh[2] = ((__u64)inode->i_ino) >> 32; | |
2188 | ||
2189 | *len = 3; | |
2190 | return 1; | |
2191 | } | |
2192 | ||
39655164 | 2193 | static const struct export_operations shmem_export_ops = { |
91828a40 | 2194 | .get_parent = shmem_get_parent, |
91828a40 | 2195 | .encode_fh = shmem_encode_fh, |
480b116c | 2196 | .fh_to_dentry = shmem_fh_to_dentry, |
91828a40 DG |
2197 | }; |
2198 | ||
680d794b AM |
2199 | static int shmem_parse_options(char *options, struct shmem_sb_info *sbinfo, |
2200 | bool remount) | |
1da177e4 LT |
2201 | { |
2202 | char *this_char, *value, *rest; | |
2203 | ||
b00dc3ad HD |
2204 | while (options != NULL) { |
2205 | this_char = options; | |
2206 | for (;;) { | |
2207 | /* | |
2208 | * NUL-terminate this option: unfortunately, | |
2209 | * mount options form a comma-separated list, | |
2210 | * but mpol's nodelist may also contain commas. | |
2211 | */ | |
2212 | options = strchr(options, ','); | |
2213 | if (options == NULL) | |
2214 | break; | |
2215 | options++; | |
2216 | if (!isdigit(*options)) { | |
2217 | options[-1] = '\0'; | |
2218 | break; | |
2219 | } | |
2220 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
2221 | if (!*this_char) |
2222 | continue; | |
2223 | if ((value = strchr(this_char,'=')) != NULL) { | |
2224 | *value++ = 0; | |
2225 | } else { | |
2226 | printk(KERN_ERR | |
2227 | "tmpfs: No value for mount option '%s'\n", | |
2228 | this_char); | |
2229 | return 1; | |
2230 | } | |
2231 | ||
2232 | if (!strcmp(this_char,"size")) { | |
2233 | unsigned long long size; | |
2234 | size = memparse(value,&rest); | |
2235 | if (*rest == '%') { | |
2236 | size <<= PAGE_SHIFT; | |
2237 | size *= totalram_pages; | |
2238 | do_div(size, 100); | |
2239 | rest++; | |
2240 | } | |
2241 | if (*rest) | |
2242 | goto bad_val; | |
680d794b AM |
2243 | sbinfo->max_blocks = |
2244 | DIV_ROUND_UP(size, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE); | |
1da177e4 | 2245 | } else if (!strcmp(this_char,"nr_blocks")) { |
680d794b | 2246 | sbinfo->max_blocks = memparse(value, &rest); |
1da177e4 LT |
2247 | if (*rest) |
2248 | goto bad_val; | |
2249 | } else if (!strcmp(this_char,"nr_inodes")) { | |
680d794b | 2250 | sbinfo->max_inodes = memparse(value, &rest); |
1da177e4 LT |
2251 | if (*rest) |
2252 | goto bad_val; | |
2253 | } else if (!strcmp(this_char,"mode")) { | |
680d794b | 2254 | if (remount) |
1da177e4 | 2255 | continue; |
680d794b | 2256 | sbinfo->mode = simple_strtoul(value, &rest, 8) & 07777; |
1da177e4 LT |
2257 | if (*rest) |
2258 | goto bad_val; | |
2259 | } else if (!strcmp(this_char,"uid")) { | |
680d794b | 2260 | if (remount) |
1da177e4 | 2261 | continue; |
680d794b | 2262 | sbinfo->uid = simple_strtoul(value, &rest, 0); |
1da177e4 LT |
2263 | if (*rest) |
2264 | goto bad_val; | |
2265 | } else if (!strcmp(this_char,"gid")) { | |
680d794b | 2266 | if (remount) |
1da177e4 | 2267 | continue; |
680d794b | 2268 | sbinfo->gid = simple_strtoul(value, &rest, 0); |
1da177e4 LT |
2269 | if (*rest) |
2270 | goto bad_val; | |
7339ff83 | 2271 | } else if (!strcmp(this_char,"mpol")) { |
71fe804b | 2272 | if (mpol_parse_str(value, &sbinfo->mpol, 1)) |
7339ff83 | 2273 | goto bad_val; |
1da177e4 LT |
2274 | } else { |
2275 | printk(KERN_ERR "tmpfs: Bad mount option %s\n", | |
2276 | this_char); | |
2277 | return 1; | |
2278 | } | |
2279 | } | |
2280 | return 0; | |
2281 | ||
2282 | bad_val: | |
2283 | printk(KERN_ERR "tmpfs: Bad value '%s' for mount option '%s'\n", | |
2284 | value, this_char); | |
2285 | return 1; | |
2286 | ||
2287 | } | |
2288 | ||
2289 | static int shmem_remount_fs(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data) | |
2290 | { | |
2291 | struct shmem_sb_info *sbinfo = SHMEM_SB(sb); | |
680d794b | 2292 | struct shmem_sb_info config = *sbinfo; |
0edd73b3 HD |
2293 | unsigned long inodes; |
2294 | int error = -EINVAL; | |
2295 | ||
680d794b | 2296 | if (shmem_parse_options(data, &config, true)) |
0edd73b3 | 2297 | return error; |
1da177e4 | 2298 | |
0edd73b3 | 2299 | spin_lock(&sbinfo->stat_lock); |
0edd73b3 | 2300 | inodes = sbinfo->max_inodes - sbinfo->free_inodes; |
7e496299 | 2301 | if (percpu_counter_compare(&sbinfo->used_blocks, config.max_blocks) > 0) |
0edd73b3 | 2302 | goto out; |
680d794b | 2303 | if (config.max_inodes < inodes) |
0edd73b3 HD |
2304 | goto out; |
2305 | /* | |
2306 | * Those tests also disallow limited->unlimited while any are in | |
2307 | * use, so i_blocks will always be zero when max_blocks is zero; | |
2308 | * but we must separately disallow unlimited->limited, because | |
2309 | * in that case we have no record of how much is already in use. | |
2310 | */ | |
680d794b | 2311 | if (config.max_blocks && !sbinfo->max_blocks) |
0edd73b3 | 2312 | goto out; |
680d794b | 2313 | if (config.max_inodes && !sbinfo->max_inodes) |
0edd73b3 HD |
2314 | goto out; |
2315 | ||
2316 | error = 0; | |
680d794b | 2317 | sbinfo->max_blocks = config.max_blocks; |
680d794b AM |
2318 | sbinfo->max_inodes = config.max_inodes; |
2319 | sbinfo->free_inodes = config.max_inodes - inodes; | |
71fe804b LS |
2320 | |
2321 | mpol_put(sbinfo->mpol); | |
2322 | sbinfo->mpol = config.mpol; /* transfers initial ref */ | |
0edd73b3 HD |
2323 | out: |
2324 | spin_unlock(&sbinfo->stat_lock); | |
2325 | return error; | |
1da177e4 | 2326 | } |
680d794b AM |
2327 | |
2328 | static int shmem_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct vfsmount *vfs) | |
2329 | { | |
2330 | struct shmem_sb_info *sbinfo = SHMEM_SB(vfs->mnt_sb); | |
2331 | ||
2332 | if (sbinfo->max_blocks != shmem_default_max_blocks()) | |
2333 | seq_printf(seq, ",size=%luk", | |
2334 | sbinfo->max_blocks << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - 10)); | |
2335 | if (sbinfo->max_inodes != shmem_default_max_inodes()) | |
2336 | seq_printf(seq, ",nr_inodes=%lu", sbinfo->max_inodes); | |
2337 | if (sbinfo->mode != (S_IRWXUGO | S_ISVTX)) | |
2338 | seq_printf(seq, ",mode=%03o", sbinfo->mode); | |
2339 | if (sbinfo->uid != 0) | |
2340 | seq_printf(seq, ",uid=%u", sbinfo->uid); | |
2341 | if (sbinfo->gid != 0) | |
2342 | seq_printf(seq, ",gid=%u", sbinfo->gid); | |
71fe804b | 2343 | shmem_show_mpol(seq, sbinfo->mpol); |
680d794b AM |
2344 | return 0; |
2345 | } | |
2346 | #endif /* CONFIG_TMPFS */ | |
1da177e4 LT |
2347 | |
2348 | static void shmem_put_super(struct super_block *sb) | |
2349 | { | |
602586a8 HD |
2350 | struct shmem_sb_info *sbinfo = SHMEM_SB(sb); |
2351 | ||
2352 | percpu_counter_destroy(&sbinfo->used_blocks); | |
2353 | kfree(sbinfo); | |
1da177e4 LT |
2354 | sb->s_fs_info = NULL; |
2355 | } | |
2356 | ||
2b2af54a | 2357 | int shmem_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent) |
1da177e4 LT |
2358 | { |
2359 | struct inode *inode; | |
2360 | struct dentry *root; | |
0edd73b3 | 2361 | struct shmem_sb_info *sbinfo; |
680d794b AM |
2362 | int err = -ENOMEM; |
2363 | ||
2364 | /* Round up to L1_CACHE_BYTES to resist false sharing */ | |
425fbf04 | 2365 | sbinfo = kzalloc(max((int)sizeof(struct shmem_sb_info), |
680d794b AM |
2366 | L1_CACHE_BYTES), GFP_KERNEL); |
2367 | if (!sbinfo) | |
2368 | return -ENOMEM; | |
2369 | ||
680d794b | 2370 | sbinfo->mode = S_IRWXUGO | S_ISVTX; |
76aac0e9 DH |
2371 | sbinfo->uid = current_fsuid(); |
2372 | sbinfo->gid = current_fsgid(); | |
680d794b | 2373 | sb->s_fs_info = sbinfo; |
1da177e4 | 2374 | |
0edd73b3 | 2375 | #ifdef CONFIG_TMPFS |
1da177e4 LT |
2376 | /* |
2377 | * Per default we only allow half of the physical ram per | |
2378 | * tmpfs instance, limiting inodes to one per page of lowmem; | |
2379 | * but the internal instance is left unlimited. | |
2380 | */ | |
2381 | if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_NOUSER)) { | |
680d794b AM |
2382 | sbinfo->max_blocks = shmem_default_max_blocks(); |
2383 | sbinfo->max_inodes = shmem_default_max_inodes(); | |
2384 | if (shmem_parse_options(data, sbinfo, false)) { | |
2385 | err = -EINVAL; | |
2386 | goto failed; | |
2387 | } | |
1da177e4 | 2388 | } |
91828a40 | 2389 | sb->s_export_op = &shmem_export_ops; |
1da177e4 LT |
2390 | #else |
2391 | sb->s_flags |= MS_NOUSER; | |
2392 | #endif | |
2393 | ||
0edd73b3 | 2394 | spin_lock_init(&sbinfo->stat_lock); |
602586a8 HD |
2395 | if (percpu_counter_init(&sbinfo->used_blocks, 0)) |
2396 | goto failed; | |
680d794b | 2397 | sbinfo->free_inodes = sbinfo->max_inodes; |
0edd73b3 | 2398 | |
1da177e4 LT |
2399 | sb->s_maxbytes = SHMEM_MAX_BYTES; |
2400 | sb->s_blocksize = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE; | |
2401 | sb->s_blocksize_bits = PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; | |
2402 | sb->s_magic = TMPFS_MAGIC; | |
2403 | sb->s_op = &shmem_ops; | |
cfd95a9c | 2404 | sb->s_time_gran = 1; |
39f0247d AG |
2405 | #ifdef CONFIG_TMPFS_POSIX_ACL |
2406 | sb->s_xattr = shmem_xattr_handlers; | |
2407 | sb->s_flags |= MS_POSIXACL; | |
2408 | #endif | |
0edd73b3 | 2409 | |
454abafe | 2410 | inode = shmem_get_inode(sb, NULL, S_IFDIR | sbinfo->mode, 0, VM_NORESERVE); |
1da177e4 LT |
2411 | if (!inode) |
2412 | goto failed; | |
680d794b AM |
2413 | inode->i_uid = sbinfo->uid; |
2414 | inode->i_gid = sbinfo->gid; | |
1da177e4 LT |
2415 | root = d_alloc_root(inode); |
2416 | if (!root) | |
2417 | goto failed_iput; | |
2418 | sb->s_root = root; | |
2419 | return 0; | |
2420 | ||
2421 | failed_iput: | |
2422 | iput(inode); | |
2423 | failed: | |
2424 | shmem_put_super(sb); | |
2425 | return err; | |
2426 | } | |
2427 | ||
fcc234f8 | 2428 | static struct kmem_cache *shmem_inode_cachep; |
1da177e4 LT |
2429 | |
2430 | static struct inode *shmem_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb) | |
2431 | { | |
2432 | struct shmem_inode_info *p; | |
e94b1766 | 2433 | p = (struct shmem_inode_info *)kmem_cache_alloc(shmem_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL); |
1da177e4 LT |
2434 | if (!p) |
2435 | return NULL; | |
2436 | return &p->vfs_inode; | |
2437 | } | |
2438 | ||
fa0d7e3d NP |
2439 | static void shmem_i_callback(struct rcu_head *head) |
2440 | { | |
2441 | struct inode *inode = container_of(head, struct inode, i_rcu); | |
2442 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&inode->i_dentry); | |
2443 | kmem_cache_free(shmem_inode_cachep, SHMEM_I(inode)); | |
2444 | } | |
2445 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
2446 | static void shmem_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode) |
2447 | { | |
2448 | if ((inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFREG) { | |
2449 | /* only struct inode is valid if it's an inline symlink */ | |
2450 | mpol_free_shared_policy(&SHMEM_I(inode)->policy); | |
2451 | } | |
fa0d7e3d | 2452 | call_rcu(&inode->i_rcu, shmem_i_callback); |
1da177e4 LT |
2453 | } |
2454 | ||
51cc5068 | 2455 | static void init_once(void *foo) |
1da177e4 LT |
2456 | { |
2457 | struct shmem_inode_info *p = (struct shmem_inode_info *) foo; | |
2458 | ||
a35afb83 | 2459 | inode_init_once(&p->vfs_inode); |
1da177e4 LT |
2460 | } |
2461 | ||
2462 | static int init_inodecache(void) | |
2463 | { | |
2464 | shmem_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("shmem_inode_cache", | |
2465 | sizeof(struct shmem_inode_info), | |
040b5c6f | 2466 | 0, SLAB_PANIC, init_once); |
1da177e4 LT |
2467 | return 0; |
2468 | } | |
2469 | ||
2470 | static void destroy_inodecache(void) | |
2471 | { | |
1a1d92c1 | 2472 | kmem_cache_destroy(shmem_inode_cachep); |
1da177e4 LT |
2473 | } |
2474 | ||
f5e54d6e | 2475 | static const struct address_space_operations shmem_aops = { |
1da177e4 | 2476 | .writepage = shmem_writepage, |
76719325 | 2477 | .set_page_dirty = __set_page_dirty_no_writeback, |
1da177e4 | 2478 | #ifdef CONFIG_TMPFS |
ae976416 | 2479 | .readpage = shmem_readpage, |
800d15a5 NP |
2480 | .write_begin = shmem_write_begin, |
2481 | .write_end = shmem_write_end, | |
1da177e4 | 2482 | #endif |
304dbdb7 | 2483 | .migratepage = migrate_page, |
aa261f54 | 2484 | .error_remove_page = generic_error_remove_page, |
1da177e4 LT |
2485 | }; |
2486 | ||
15ad7cdc | 2487 | static const struct file_operations shmem_file_operations = { |
1da177e4 LT |
2488 | .mmap = shmem_mmap, |
2489 | #ifdef CONFIG_TMPFS | |
2490 | .llseek = generic_file_llseek, | |
bcd78e49 | 2491 | .read = do_sync_read, |
5402b976 | 2492 | .write = do_sync_write, |
bcd78e49 | 2493 | .aio_read = shmem_file_aio_read, |
5402b976 | 2494 | .aio_write = generic_file_aio_write, |
1b061d92 | 2495 | .fsync = noop_fsync, |
ae976416 HD |
2496 | .splice_read = generic_file_splice_read, |
2497 | .splice_write = generic_file_splice_write, | |
1da177e4 LT |
2498 | #endif |
2499 | }; | |
2500 | ||
92e1d5be | 2501 | static const struct inode_operations shmem_inode_operations = { |
1da177e4 | 2502 | .setattr = shmem_notify_change, |
f6b3ec23 | 2503 | .truncate_range = shmem_truncate_range, |
39f0247d AG |
2504 | #ifdef CONFIG_TMPFS_POSIX_ACL |
2505 | .setxattr = generic_setxattr, | |
2506 | .getxattr = generic_getxattr, | |
2507 | .listxattr = generic_listxattr, | |
2508 | .removexattr = generic_removexattr, | |
1c7c474c | 2509 | .check_acl = generic_check_acl, |
39f0247d AG |
2510 | #endif |
2511 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
2512 | }; |
2513 | ||
92e1d5be | 2514 | static const struct inode_operations shmem_dir_inode_operations = { |
1da177e4 LT |
2515 | #ifdef CONFIG_TMPFS |
2516 | .create = shmem_create, | |
2517 | .lookup = simple_lookup, | |
2518 | .link = shmem_link, | |
2519 | .unlink = shmem_unlink, | |
2520 | .symlink = shmem_symlink, | |
2521 | .mkdir = shmem_mkdir, | |
2522 | .rmdir = shmem_rmdir, | |
2523 | .mknod = shmem_mknod, | |
2524 | .rename = shmem_rename, | |
1da177e4 | 2525 | #endif |
39f0247d AG |
2526 | #ifdef CONFIG_TMPFS_POSIX_ACL |
2527 | .setattr = shmem_notify_change, | |
2528 | .setxattr = generic_setxattr, | |
2529 | .getxattr = generic_getxattr, | |
2530 | .listxattr = generic_listxattr, | |
2531 | .removexattr = generic_removexattr, | |
1c7c474c | 2532 | .check_acl = generic_check_acl, |
39f0247d AG |
2533 | #endif |
2534 | }; | |
2535 | ||
92e1d5be | 2536 | static const struct inode_operations shmem_special_inode_operations = { |
39f0247d AG |
2537 | #ifdef CONFIG_TMPFS_POSIX_ACL |
2538 | .setattr = shmem_notify_change, | |
2539 | .setxattr = generic_setxattr, | |
2540 | .getxattr = generic_getxattr, | |
2541 | .listxattr = generic_listxattr, | |
2542 | .removexattr = generic_removexattr, | |
1c7c474c | 2543 | .check_acl = generic_check_acl, |
39f0247d | 2544 | #endif |
1da177e4 LT |
2545 | }; |
2546 | ||
759b9775 | 2547 | static const struct super_operations shmem_ops = { |
1da177e4 LT |
2548 | .alloc_inode = shmem_alloc_inode, |
2549 | .destroy_inode = shmem_destroy_inode, | |
2550 | #ifdef CONFIG_TMPFS | |
2551 | .statfs = shmem_statfs, | |
2552 | .remount_fs = shmem_remount_fs, | |
680d794b | 2553 | .show_options = shmem_show_options, |
1da177e4 | 2554 | #endif |
1f895f75 | 2555 | .evict_inode = shmem_evict_inode, |
1da177e4 LT |
2556 | .drop_inode = generic_delete_inode, |
2557 | .put_super = shmem_put_super, | |
2558 | }; | |
2559 | ||
f0f37e2f | 2560 | static const struct vm_operations_struct shmem_vm_ops = { |
54cb8821 | 2561 | .fault = shmem_fault, |
1da177e4 LT |
2562 | #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA |
2563 | .set_policy = shmem_set_policy, | |
2564 | .get_policy = shmem_get_policy, | |
2565 | #endif | |
2566 | }; | |
2567 | ||
2568 | ||
3c26ff6e AV |
2569 | static struct dentry *shmem_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type, |
2570 | int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data) | |
1da177e4 | 2571 | { |
3c26ff6e | 2572 | return mount_nodev(fs_type, flags, data, shmem_fill_super); |
1da177e4 LT |
2573 | } |
2574 | ||
2575 | static struct file_system_type tmpfs_fs_type = { | |
2576 | .owner = THIS_MODULE, | |
2577 | .name = "tmpfs", | |
3c26ff6e | 2578 | .mount = shmem_mount, |
1da177e4 LT |
2579 | .kill_sb = kill_litter_super, |
2580 | }; | |
1da177e4 | 2581 | |
2b2af54a | 2582 | int __init init_tmpfs(void) |
1da177e4 LT |
2583 | { |
2584 | int error; | |
2585 | ||
e0bf68dd PZ |
2586 | error = bdi_init(&shmem_backing_dev_info); |
2587 | if (error) | |
2588 | goto out4; | |
2589 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
2590 | error = init_inodecache(); |
2591 | if (error) | |
2592 | goto out3; | |
2593 | ||
2594 | error = register_filesystem(&tmpfs_fs_type); | |
2595 | if (error) { | |
2596 | printk(KERN_ERR "Could not register tmpfs\n"); | |
2597 | goto out2; | |
2598 | } | |
95dc112a | 2599 | |
1f5ce9e9 | 2600 | shm_mnt = vfs_kern_mount(&tmpfs_fs_type, MS_NOUSER, |
1da177e4 LT |
2601 | tmpfs_fs_type.name, NULL); |
2602 | if (IS_ERR(shm_mnt)) { | |
2603 | error = PTR_ERR(shm_mnt); | |
2604 | printk(KERN_ERR "Could not kern_mount tmpfs\n"); | |
2605 | goto out1; | |
2606 | } | |
2607 | return 0; | |
2608 | ||
2609 | out1: | |
2610 | unregister_filesystem(&tmpfs_fs_type); | |
2611 | out2: | |
2612 | destroy_inodecache(); | |
2613 | out3: | |
e0bf68dd PZ |
2614 | bdi_destroy(&shmem_backing_dev_info); |
2615 | out4: | |
1da177e4 LT |
2616 | shm_mnt = ERR_PTR(error); |
2617 | return error; | |
2618 | } | |
853ac43a | 2619 | |
87946a72 DN |
2620 | #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR |
2621 | /** | |
2622 | * mem_cgroup_get_shmem_target - find a page or entry assigned to the shmem file | |
2623 | * @inode: the inode to be searched | |
2624 | * @pgoff: the offset to be searched | |
2625 | * @pagep: the pointer for the found page to be stored | |
2626 | * @ent: the pointer for the found swap entry to be stored | |
2627 | * | |
2628 | * If a page is found, refcount of it is incremented. Callers should handle | |
2629 | * these refcount. | |
2630 | */ | |
2631 | void mem_cgroup_get_shmem_target(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t pgoff, | |
2632 | struct page **pagep, swp_entry_t *ent) | |
2633 | { | |
2634 | swp_entry_t entry = { .val = 0 }, *ptr; | |
2635 | struct page *page = NULL; | |
2636 | struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(inode); | |
2637 | ||
2638 | if ((pgoff << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) >= i_size_read(inode)) | |
2639 | goto out; | |
2640 | ||
2641 | spin_lock(&info->lock); | |
2642 | ptr = shmem_swp_entry(info, pgoff, NULL); | |
2643 | #ifdef CONFIG_SWAP | |
2644 | if (ptr && ptr->val) { | |
2645 | entry.val = ptr->val; | |
2646 | page = find_get_page(&swapper_space, entry.val); | |
2647 | } else | |
2648 | #endif | |
2649 | page = find_get_page(inode->i_mapping, pgoff); | |
2650 | if (ptr) | |
2651 | shmem_swp_unmap(ptr); | |
2652 | spin_unlock(&info->lock); | |
2653 | out: | |
2654 | *pagep = page; | |
2655 | *ent = entry; | |
2656 | } | |
2657 | #endif | |
2658 | ||
853ac43a MM |
2659 | #else /* !CONFIG_SHMEM */ |
2660 | ||
2661 | /* | |
2662 | * tiny-shmem: simple shmemfs and tmpfs using ramfs code | |
2663 | * | |
2664 | * This is intended for small system where the benefits of the full | |
2665 | * shmem code (swap-backed and resource-limited) are outweighed by | |
2666 | * their complexity. On systems without swap this code should be | |
2667 | * effectively equivalent, but much lighter weight. | |
2668 | */ | |
2669 | ||
2670 | #include <linux/ramfs.h> | |
2671 | ||
2672 | static struct file_system_type tmpfs_fs_type = { | |
2673 | .name = "tmpfs", | |
3c26ff6e | 2674 | .mount = ramfs_mount, |
853ac43a MM |
2675 | .kill_sb = kill_litter_super, |
2676 | }; | |
2677 | ||
2b2af54a | 2678 | int __init init_tmpfs(void) |
853ac43a MM |
2679 | { |
2680 | BUG_ON(register_filesystem(&tmpfs_fs_type) != 0); | |
2681 | ||
2682 | shm_mnt = kern_mount(&tmpfs_fs_type); | |
2683 | BUG_ON(IS_ERR(shm_mnt)); | |
2684 | ||
2685 | return 0; | |
2686 | } | |
2687 | ||
2688 | int shmem_unuse(swp_entry_t entry, struct page *page) | |
2689 | { | |
2690 | return 0; | |
2691 | } | |
2692 | ||
3f96b79a HD |
2693 | int shmem_lock(struct file *file, int lock, struct user_struct *user) |
2694 | { | |
2695 | return 0; | |
2696 | } | |
2697 | ||
87946a72 DN |
2698 | #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR |
2699 | /** | |
2700 | * mem_cgroup_get_shmem_target - find a page or entry assigned to the shmem file | |
2701 | * @inode: the inode to be searched | |
2702 | * @pgoff: the offset to be searched | |
2703 | * @pagep: the pointer for the found page to be stored | |
2704 | * @ent: the pointer for the found swap entry to be stored | |
2705 | * | |
2706 | * If a page is found, refcount of it is incremented. Callers should handle | |
2707 | * these refcount. | |
2708 | */ | |
2709 | void mem_cgroup_get_shmem_target(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t pgoff, | |
2710 | struct page **pagep, swp_entry_t *ent) | |
2711 | { | |
2712 | struct page *page = NULL; | |
2713 | ||
2714 | if ((pgoff << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) >= i_size_read(inode)) | |
2715 | goto out; | |
2716 | page = find_get_page(inode->i_mapping, pgoff); | |
2717 | out: | |
2718 | *pagep = page; | |
2719 | *ent = (swp_entry_t){ .val = 0 }; | |
2720 | } | |
2721 | #endif | |
2722 | ||
0b0a0806 HD |
2723 | #define shmem_vm_ops generic_file_vm_ops |
2724 | #define shmem_file_operations ramfs_file_operations | |
454abafe | 2725 | #define shmem_get_inode(sb, dir, mode, dev, flags) ramfs_get_inode(sb, dir, mode, dev) |
0b0a0806 HD |
2726 | #define shmem_acct_size(flags, size) 0 |
2727 | #define shmem_unacct_size(flags, size) do {} while (0) | |
caefba17 | 2728 | #define SHMEM_MAX_BYTES MAX_LFS_FILESIZE |
853ac43a MM |
2729 | |
2730 | #endif /* CONFIG_SHMEM */ | |
2731 | ||
2732 | /* common code */ | |
1da177e4 | 2733 | |
46711810 | 2734 | /** |
1da177e4 | 2735 | * shmem_file_setup - get an unlinked file living in tmpfs |
1da177e4 LT |
2736 | * @name: name for dentry (to be seen in /proc/<pid>/maps |
2737 | * @size: size to be set for the file | |
0b0a0806 | 2738 | * @flags: VM_NORESERVE suppresses pre-accounting of the entire object size |
1da177e4 | 2739 | */ |
168f5ac6 | 2740 | struct file *shmem_file_setup(const char *name, loff_t size, unsigned long flags) |
1da177e4 LT |
2741 | { |
2742 | int error; | |
2743 | struct file *file; | |
2744 | struct inode *inode; | |
2c48b9c4 AV |
2745 | struct path path; |
2746 | struct dentry *root; | |
1da177e4 LT |
2747 | struct qstr this; |
2748 | ||
2749 | if (IS_ERR(shm_mnt)) | |
2750 | return (void *)shm_mnt; | |
2751 | ||
2752 | if (size < 0 || size > SHMEM_MAX_BYTES) | |
2753 | return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); | |
2754 | ||
2755 | if (shmem_acct_size(flags, size)) | |
2756 | return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); | |
2757 | ||
2758 | error = -ENOMEM; | |
2759 | this.name = name; | |
2760 | this.len = strlen(name); | |
2761 | this.hash = 0; /* will go */ | |
2762 | root = shm_mnt->mnt_root; | |
2c48b9c4 AV |
2763 | path.dentry = d_alloc(root, &this); |
2764 | if (!path.dentry) | |
1da177e4 | 2765 | goto put_memory; |
2c48b9c4 | 2766 | path.mnt = mntget(shm_mnt); |
1da177e4 | 2767 | |
1da177e4 | 2768 | error = -ENOSPC; |
454abafe | 2769 | inode = shmem_get_inode(root->d_sb, NULL, S_IFREG | S_IRWXUGO, 0, flags); |
1da177e4 | 2770 | if (!inode) |
4b42af81 | 2771 | goto put_dentry; |
1da177e4 | 2772 | |
2c48b9c4 | 2773 | d_instantiate(path.dentry, inode); |
1da177e4 LT |
2774 | inode->i_size = size; |
2775 | inode->i_nlink = 0; /* It is unlinked */ | |
853ac43a MM |
2776 | #ifndef CONFIG_MMU |
2777 | error = ramfs_nommu_expand_for_mapping(inode, size); | |
2778 | if (error) | |
4b42af81 | 2779 | goto put_dentry; |
853ac43a | 2780 | #endif |
4b42af81 AV |
2781 | |
2782 | error = -ENFILE; | |
2c48b9c4 | 2783 | file = alloc_file(&path, FMODE_WRITE | FMODE_READ, |
4b42af81 AV |
2784 | &shmem_file_operations); |
2785 | if (!file) | |
2786 | goto put_dentry; | |
2787 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
2788 | return file; |
2789 | ||
1da177e4 | 2790 | put_dentry: |
2c48b9c4 | 2791 | path_put(&path); |
1da177e4 LT |
2792 | put_memory: |
2793 | shmem_unacct_size(flags, size); | |
2794 | return ERR_PTR(error); | |
2795 | } | |
395e0ddc | 2796 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(shmem_file_setup); |
1da177e4 | 2797 | |
46711810 | 2798 | /** |
1da177e4 | 2799 | * shmem_zero_setup - setup a shared anonymous mapping |
1da177e4 LT |
2800 | * @vma: the vma to be mmapped is prepared by do_mmap_pgoff |
2801 | */ | |
2802 | int shmem_zero_setup(struct vm_area_struct *vma) | |
2803 | { | |
2804 | struct file *file; | |
2805 | loff_t size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start; | |
2806 | ||
2807 | file = shmem_file_setup("dev/zero", size, vma->vm_flags); | |
2808 | if (IS_ERR(file)) | |
2809 | return PTR_ERR(file); | |
2810 | ||
2811 | if (vma->vm_file) | |
2812 | fput(vma->vm_file); | |
2813 | vma->vm_file = file; | |
2814 | vma->vm_ops = &shmem_vm_ops; | |
bee4c36a | 2815 | vma->vm_flags |= VM_CAN_NONLINEAR; |
1da177e4 LT |
2816 | return 0; |
2817 | } |