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Commit | Line | Data |
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2b281117 SJ |
1 | /* |
2 | * zswap.c - zswap driver file | |
3 | * | |
4 | * zswap is a backend for frontswap that takes pages that are in the process | |
5 | * of being swapped out and attempts to compress and store them in a | |
6 | * RAM-based memory pool. This can result in a significant I/O reduction on | |
7 | * the swap device and, in the case where decompressing from RAM is faster | |
8 | * than reading from the swap device, can also improve workload performance. | |
9 | * | |
10 | * Copyright (C) 2012 Seth Jennings <sjenning@linux.vnet.ibm.com> | |
11 | * | |
12 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | |
13 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License | |
14 | * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 | |
15 | * of the License, or (at your option) any later version. | |
16 | * | |
17 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
18 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
19 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
20 | * GNU General Public License for more details. | |
21 | */ | |
22 | ||
23 | #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt | |
24 | ||
25 | #include <linux/module.h> | |
26 | #include <linux/cpu.h> | |
27 | #include <linux/highmem.h> | |
28 | #include <linux/slab.h> | |
29 | #include <linux/spinlock.h> | |
30 | #include <linux/types.h> | |
31 | #include <linux/atomic.h> | |
32 | #include <linux/frontswap.h> | |
33 | #include <linux/rbtree.h> | |
34 | #include <linux/swap.h> | |
35 | #include <linux/crypto.h> | |
36 | #include <linux/mempool.h> | |
12d79d64 | 37 | #include <linux/zpool.h> |
2b281117 SJ |
38 | |
39 | #include <linux/mm_types.h> | |
40 | #include <linux/page-flags.h> | |
41 | #include <linux/swapops.h> | |
42 | #include <linux/writeback.h> | |
43 | #include <linux/pagemap.h> | |
44 | ||
45 | /********************************* | |
46 | * statistics | |
47 | **********************************/ | |
12d79d64 DS |
48 | /* Total bytes used by the compressed storage */ |
49 | static u64 zswap_pool_total_size; | |
2b281117 SJ |
50 | /* The number of compressed pages currently stored in zswap */ |
51 | static atomic_t zswap_stored_pages = ATOMIC_INIT(0); | |
52 | ||
53 | /* | |
54 | * The statistics below are not protected from concurrent access for | |
55 | * performance reasons so they may not be a 100% accurate. However, | |
56 | * they do provide useful information on roughly how many times a | |
57 | * certain event is occurring. | |
58 | */ | |
59 | ||
60 | /* Pool limit was hit (see zswap_max_pool_percent) */ | |
61 | static u64 zswap_pool_limit_hit; | |
62 | /* Pages written back when pool limit was reached */ | |
63 | static u64 zswap_written_back_pages; | |
64 | /* Store failed due to a reclaim failure after pool limit was reached */ | |
65 | static u64 zswap_reject_reclaim_fail; | |
66 | /* Compressed page was too big for the allocator to (optimally) store */ | |
67 | static u64 zswap_reject_compress_poor; | |
68 | /* Store failed because underlying allocator could not get memory */ | |
69 | static u64 zswap_reject_alloc_fail; | |
70 | /* Store failed because the entry metadata could not be allocated (rare) */ | |
71 | static u64 zswap_reject_kmemcache_fail; | |
72 | /* Duplicate store was encountered (rare) */ | |
73 | static u64 zswap_duplicate_entry; | |
74 | ||
75 | /********************************* | |
76 | * tunables | |
77 | **********************************/ | |
c00ed16a DS |
78 | |
79 | /* Enable/disable zswap (disabled by default) */ | |
80 | static bool zswap_enabled; | |
60383c4d DS |
81 | static int zswap_enabled_param_set(const char *, |
82 | const struct kernel_param *); | |
83 | static struct kernel_param_ops zswap_enabled_param_ops = { | |
84 | .set = zswap_enabled_param_set, | |
85 | .get = param_get_bool, | |
86 | }; | |
87 | module_param_cb(enabled, &zswap_enabled_param_ops, &zswap_enabled, 0644); | |
2b281117 | 88 | |
90b0fc26 | 89 | /* Crypto compressor to use */ |
2b281117 | 90 | #define ZSWAP_COMPRESSOR_DEFAULT "lzo" |
c99b42c3 | 91 | static char *zswap_compressor = ZSWAP_COMPRESSOR_DEFAULT; |
90b0fc26 DS |
92 | static int zswap_compressor_param_set(const char *, |
93 | const struct kernel_param *); | |
94 | static struct kernel_param_ops zswap_compressor_param_ops = { | |
95 | .set = zswap_compressor_param_set, | |
c99b42c3 DS |
96 | .get = param_get_charp, |
97 | .free = param_free_charp, | |
90b0fc26 DS |
98 | }; |
99 | module_param_cb(compressor, &zswap_compressor_param_ops, | |
c99b42c3 | 100 | &zswap_compressor, 0644); |
2b281117 | 101 | |
90b0fc26 | 102 | /* Compressed storage zpool to use */ |
12d79d64 | 103 | #define ZSWAP_ZPOOL_DEFAULT "zbud" |
c99b42c3 | 104 | static char *zswap_zpool_type = ZSWAP_ZPOOL_DEFAULT; |
90b0fc26 DS |
105 | static int zswap_zpool_param_set(const char *, const struct kernel_param *); |
106 | static struct kernel_param_ops zswap_zpool_param_ops = { | |
c99b42c3 DS |
107 | .set = zswap_zpool_param_set, |
108 | .get = param_get_charp, | |
109 | .free = param_free_charp, | |
90b0fc26 | 110 | }; |
c99b42c3 | 111 | module_param_cb(zpool, &zswap_zpool_param_ops, &zswap_zpool_type, 0644); |
12d79d64 | 112 | |
90b0fc26 DS |
113 | /* The maximum percentage of memory that the compressed pool can occupy */ |
114 | static unsigned int zswap_max_pool_percent = 20; | |
115 | module_param_named(max_pool_percent, zswap_max_pool_percent, uint, 0644); | |
60105e12 | 116 | |
2b281117 | 117 | /********************************* |
f1c54846 | 118 | * data structures |
2b281117 | 119 | **********************************/ |
2b281117 | 120 | |
f1c54846 DS |
121 | struct zswap_pool { |
122 | struct zpool *zpool; | |
123 | struct crypto_comp * __percpu *tfm; | |
124 | struct kref kref; | |
125 | struct list_head list; | |
e31e0332 | 126 | struct work_struct work; |
f1c54846 DS |
127 | struct notifier_block notifier; |
128 | char tfm_name[CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME]; | |
2b281117 SJ |
129 | }; |
130 | ||
2b281117 SJ |
131 | /* |
132 | * struct zswap_entry | |
133 | * | |
134 | * This structure contains the metadata for tracking a single compressed | |
135 | * page within zswap. | |
136 | * | |
137 | * rbnode - links the entry into red-black tree for the appropriate swap type | |
f1c54846 | 138 | * offset - the swap offset for the entry. Index into the red-black tree. |
2b281117 SJ |
139 | * refcount - the number of outstanding reference to the entry. This is needed |
140 | * to protect against premature freeing of the entry by code | |
6b452516 | 141 | * concurrent calls to load, invalidate, and writeback. The lock |
2b281117 SJ |
142 | * for the zswap_tree structure that contains the entry must |
143 | * be held while changing the refcount. Since the lock must | |
144 | * be held, there is no reason to also make refcount atomic. | |
2b281117 | 145 | * length - the length in bytes of the compressed page data. Needed during |
6b452516 | 146 | * decompression |
f1c54846 DS |
147 | * pool - the zswap_pool the entry's data is in |
148 | * handle - zpool allocation handle that stores the compressed page data | |
2b281117 SJ |
149 | */ |
150 | struct zswap_entry { | |
151 | struct rb_node rbnode; | |
152 | pgoff_t offset; | |
153 | int refcount; | |
154 | unsigned int length; | |
f1c54846 | 155 | struct zswap_pool *pool; |
2b281117 SJ |
156 | unsigned long handle; |
157 | }; | |
158 | ||
159 | struct zswap_header { | |
160 | swp_entry_t swpentry; | |
161 | }; | |
162 | ||
163 | /* | |
164 | * The tree lock in the zswap_tree struct protects a few things: | |
165 | * - the rbtree | |
166 | * - the refcount field of each entry in the tree | |
167 | */ | |
168 | struct zswap_tree { | |
169 | struct rb_root rbroot; | |
170 | spinlock_t lock; | |
2b281117 SJ |
171 | }; |
172 | ||
173 | static struct zswap_tree *zswap_trees[MAX_SWAPFILES]; | |
174 | ||
f1c54846 DS |
175 | /* RCU-protected iteration */ |
176 | static LIST_HEAD(zswap_pools); | |
177 | /* protects zswap_pools list modification */ | |
178 | static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(zswap_pools_lock); | |
4b1783d2 DS |
179 | /* pool counter to provide unique names to zpool */ |
180 | static atomic_t zswap_pools_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0); | |
f1c54846 | 181 | |
90b0fc26 DS |
182 | /* used by param callback function */ |
183 | static bool zswap_init_started; | |
184 | ||
60383c4d DS |
185 | /* fatal error during init */ |
186 | static bool zswap_init_failed; | |
187 | ||
f1c54846 DS |
188 | /********************************* |
189 | * helpers and fwd declarations | |
190 | **********************************/ | |
191 | ||
192 | #define zswap_pool_debug(msg, p) \ | |
193 | pr_debug("%s pool %s/%s\n", msg, (p)->tfm_name, \ | |
194 | zpool_get_type((p)->zpool)) | |
195 | ||
196 | static int zswap_writeback_entry(struct zpool *pool, unsigned long handle); | |
197 | static int zswap_pool_get(struct zswap_pool *pool); | |
198 | static void zswap_pool_put(struct zswap_pool *pool); | |
199 | ||
200 | static const struct zpool_ops zswap_zpool_ops = { | |
201 | .evict = zswap_writeback_entry | |
202 | }; | |
203 | ||
204 | static bool zswap_is_full(void) | |
205 | { | |
206 | return totalram_pages * zswap_max_pool_percent / 100 < | |
207 | DIV_ROUND_UP(zswap_pool_total_size, PAGE_SIZE); | |
208 | } | |
209 | ||
210 | static void zswap_update_total_size(void) | |
211 | { | |
212 | struct zswap_pool *pool; | |
213 | u64 total = 0; | |
214 | ||
215 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
216 | ||
217 | list_for_each_entry_rcu(pool, &zswap_pools, list) | |
218 | total += zpool_get_total_size(pool->zpool); | |
219 | ||
220 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
221 | ||
222 | zswap_pool_total_size = total; | |
223 | } | |
224 | ||
2b281117 SJ |
225 | /********************************* |
226 | * zswap entry functions | |
227 | **********************************/ | |
228 | static struct kmem_cache *zswap_entry_cache; | |
229 | ||
dd01d7d8 | 230 | static int __init zswap_entry_cache_create(void) |
2b281117 SJ |
231 | { |
232 | zswap_entry_cache = KMEM_CACHE(zswap_entry, 0); | |
5d2d42de | 233 | return zswap_entry_cache == NULL; |
2b281117 SJ |
234 | } |
235 | ||
c119239b | 236 | static void __init zswap_entry_cache_destroy(void) |
2b281117 SJ |
237 | { |
238 | kmem_cache_destroy(zswap_entry_cache); | |
239 | } | |
240 | ||
241 | static struct zswap_entry *zswap_entry_cache_alloc(gfp_t gfp) | |
242 | { | |
243 | struct zswap_entry *entry; | |
244 | entry = kmem_cache_alloc(zswap_entry_cache, gfp); | |
245 | if (!entry) | |
246 | return NULL; | |
247 | entry->refcount = 1; | |
0ab0abcf | 248 | RB_CLEAR_NODE(&entry->rbnode); |
2b281117 SJ |
249 | return entry; |
250 | } | |
251 | ||
252 | static void zswap_entry_cache_free(struct zswap_entry *entry) | |
253 | { | |
254 | kmem_cache_free(zswap_entry_cache, entry); | |
255 | } | |
256 | ||
2b281117 SJ |
257 | /********************************* |
258 | * rbtree functions | |
259 | **********************************/ | |
260 | static struct zswap_entry *zswap_rb_search(struct rb_root *root, pgoff_t offset) | |
261 | { | |
262 | struct rb_node *node = root->rb_node; | |
263 | struct zswap_entry *entry; | |
264 | ||
265 | while (node) { | |
266 | entry = rb_entry(node, struct zswap_entry, rbnode); | |
267 | if (entry->offset > offset) | |
268 | node = node->rb_left; | |
269 | else if (entry->offset < offset) | |
270 | node = node->rb_right; | |
271 | else | |
272 | return entry; | |
273 | } | |
274 | return NULL; | |
275 | } | |
276 | ||
277 | /* | |
278 | * In the case that a entry with the same offset is found, a pointer to | |
279 | * the existing entry is stored in dupentry and the function returns -EEXIST | |
280 | */ | |
281 | static int zswap_rb_insert(struct rb_root *root, struct zswap_entry *entry, | |
282 | struct zswap_entry **dupentry) | |
283 | { | |
284 | struct rb_node **link = &root->rb_node, *parent = NULL; | |
285 | struct zswap_entry *myentry; | |
286 | ||
287 | while (*link) { | |
288 | parent = *link; | |
289 | myentry = rb_entry(parent, struct zswap_entry, rbnode); | |
290 | if (myentry->offset > entry->offset) | |
291 | link = &(*link)->rb_left; | |
292 | else if (myentry->offset < entry->offset) | |
293 | link = &(*link)->rb_right; | |
294 | else { | |
295 | *dupentry = myentry; | |
296 | return -EEXIST; | |
297 | } | |
298 | } | |
299 | rb_link_node(&entry->rbnode, parent, link); | |
300 | rb_insert_color(&entry->rbnode, root); | |
301 | return 0; | |
302 | } | |
303 | ||
0ab0abcf WY |
304 | static void zswap_rb_erase(struct rb_root *root, struct zswap_entry *entry) |
305 | { | |
306 | if (!RB_EMPTY_NODE(&entry->rbnode)) { | |
307 | rb_erase(&entry->rbnode, root); | |
308 | RB_CLEAR_NODE(&entry->rbnode); | |
309 | } | |
310 | } | |
311 | ||
312 | /* | |
12d79d64 | 313 | * Carries out the common pattern of freeing and entry's zpool allocation, |
0ab0abcf WY |
314 | * freeing the entry itself, and decrementing the number of stored pages. |
315 | */ | |
60105e12 | 316 | static void zswap_free_entry(struct zswap_entry *entry) |
0ab0abcf | 317 | { |
f1c54846 DS |
318 | zpool_free(entry->pool->zpool, entry->handle); |
319 | zswap_pool_put(entry->pool); | |
0ab0abcf WY |
320 | zswap_entry_cache_free(entry); |
321 | atomic_dec(&zswap_stored_pages); | |
f1c54846 | 322 | zswap_update_total_size(); |
0ab0abcf WY |
323 | } |
324 | ||
325 | /* caller must hold the tree lock */ | |
326 | static void zswap_entry_get(struct zswap_entry *entry) | |
327 | { | |
328 | entry->refcount++; | |
329 | } | |
330 | ||
331 | /* caller must hold the tree lock | |
332 | * remove from the tree and free it, if nobody reference the entry | |
333 | */ | |
334 | static void zswap_entry_put(struct zswap_tree *tree, | |
335 | struct zswap_entry *entry) | |
336 | { | |
337 | int refcount = --entry->refcount; | |
338 | ||
339 | BUG_ON(refcount < 0); | |
340 | if (refcount == 0) { | |
341 | zswap_rb_erase(&tree->rbroot, entry); | |
60105e12 | 342 | zswap_free_entry(entry); |
0ab0abcf WY |
343 | } |
344 | } | |
345 | ||
346 | /* caller must hold the tree lock */ | |
347 | static struct zswap_entry *zswap_entry_find_get(struct rb_root *root, | |
348 | pgoff_t offset) | |
349 | { | |
b0c9865f | 350 | struct zswap_entry *entry; |
0ab0abcf WY |
351 | |
352 | entry = zswap_rb_search(root, offset); | |
353 | if (entry) | |
354 | zswap_entry_get(entry); | |
355 | ||
356 | return entry; | |
357 | } | |
358 | ||
2b281117 SJ |
359 | /********************************* |
360 | * per-cpu code | |
361 | **********************************/ | |
362 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(u8 *, zswap_dstmem); | |
363 | ||
f1c54846 | 364 | static int __zswap_cpu_dstmem_notifier(unsigned long action, unsigned long cpu) |
2b281117 | 365 | { |
2b281117 SJ |
366 | u8 *dst; |
367 | ||
368 | switch (action) { | |
369 | case CPU_UP_PREPARE: | |
72d09633 | 370 | dst = kmalloc_node(PAGE_SIZE * 2, GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(cpu)); |
2b281117 SJ |
371 | if (!dst) { |
372 | pr_err("can't allocate compressor buffer\n"); | |
2b281117 SJ |
373 | return NOTIFY_BAD; |
374 | } | |
375 | per_cpu(zswap_dstmem, cpu) = dst; | |
376 | break; | |
377 | case CPU_DEAD: | |
378 | case CPU_UP_CANCELED: | |
2b281117 SJ |
379 | dst = per_cpu(zswap_dstmem, cpu); |
380 | kfree(dst); | |
381 | per_cpu(zswap_dstmem, cpu) = NULL; | |
382 | break; | |
383 | default: | |
384 | break; | |
385 | } | |
386 | return NOTIFY_OK; | |
387 | } | |
388 | ||
f1c54846 DS |
389 | static int zswap_cpu_dstmem_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, |
390 | unsigned long action, void *pcpu) | |
2b281117 | 391 | { |
f1c54846 | 392 | return __zswap_cpu_dstmem_notifier(action, (unsigned long)pcpu); |
2b281117 SJ |
393 | } |
394 | ||
f1c54846 DS |
395 | static struct notifier_block zswap_dstmem_notifier = { |
396 | .notifier_call = zswap_cpu_dstmem_notifier, | |
2b281117 SJ |
397 | }; |
398 | ||
f1c54846 DS |
399 | static int __init zswap_cpu_dstmem_init(void) |
400 | { | |
401 | unsigned long cpu; | |
402 | ||
403 | cpu_notifier_register_begin(); | |
404 | for_each_online_cpu(cpu) | |
405 | if (__zswap_cpu_dstmem_notifier(CPU_UP_PREPARE, cpu) == | |
406 | NOTIFY_BAD) | |
407 | goto cleanup; | |
408 | __register_cpu_notifier(&zswap_dstmem_notifier); | |
409 | cpu_notifier_register_done(); | |
410 | return 0; | |
411 | ||
412 | cleanup: | |
413 | for_each_online_cpu(cpu) | |
414 | __zswap_cpu_dstmem_notifier(CPU_UP_CANCELED, cpu); | |
415 | cpu_notifier_register_done(); | |
416 | return -ENOMEM; | |
417 | } | |
418 | ||
419 | static void zswap_cpu_dstmem_destroy(void) | |
420 | { | |
421 | unsigned long cpu; | |
422 | ||
423 | cpu_notifier_register_begin(); | |
424 | for_each_online_cpu(cpu) | |
425 | __zswap_cpu_dstmem_notifier(CPU_UP_CANCELED, cpu); | |
426 | __unregister_cpu_notifier(&zswap_dstmem_notifier); | |
427 | cpu_notifier_register_done(); | |
428 | } | |
429 | ||
430 | static int __zswap_cpu_comp_notifier(struct zswap_pool *pool, | |
431 | unsigned long action, unsigned long cpu) | |
432 | { | |
433 | struct crypto_comp *tfm; | |
434 | ||
435 | switch (action) { | |
436 | case CPU_UP_PREPARE: | |
437 | if (WARN_ON(*per_cpu_ptr(pool->tfm, cpu))) | |
438 | break; | |
439 | tfm = crypto_alloc_comp(pool->tfm_name, 0, 0); | |
440 | if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(tfm)) { | |
441 | pr_err("could not alloc crypto comp %s : %ld\n", | |
442 | pool->tfm_name, PTR_ERR(tfm)); | |
443 | return NOTIFY_BAD; | |
444 | } | |
445 | *per_cpu_ptr(pool->tfm, cpu) = tfm; | |
446 | break; | |
447 | case CPU_DEAD: | |
448 | case CPU_UP_CANCELED: | |
449 | tfm = *per_cpu_ptr(pool->tfm, cpu); | |
450 | if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(tfm)) | |
451 | crypto_free_comp(tfm); | |
452 | *per_cpu_ptr(pool->tfm, cpu) = NULL; | |
453 | break; | |
454 | default: | |
455 | break; | |
456 | } | |
457 | return NOTIFY_OK; | |
458 | } | |
459 | ||
460 | static int zswap_cpu_comp_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, | |
461 | unsigned long action, void *pcpu) | |
462 | { | |
463 | unsigned long cpu = (unsigned long)pcpu; | |
464 | struct zswap_pool *pool = container_of(nb, typeof(*pool), notifier); | |
465 | ||
466 | return __zswap_cpu_comp_notifier(pool, action, cpu); | |
467 | } | |
468 | ||
469 | static int zswap_cpu_comp_init(struct zswap_pool *pool) | |
2b281117 SJ |
470 | { |
471 | unsigned long cpu; | |
472 | ||
f1c54846 DS |
473 | memset(&pool->notifier, 0, sizeof(pool->notifier)); |
474 | pool->notifier.notifier_call = zswap_cpu_comp_notifier; | |
475 | ||
57637824 | 476 | cpu_notifier_register_begin(); |
2b281117 | 477 | for_each_online_cpu(cpu) |
f1c54846 DS |
478 | if (__zswap_cpu_comp_notifier(pool, CPU_UP_PREPARE, cpu) == |
479 | NOTIFY_BAD) | |
2b281117 | 480 | goto cleanup; |
f1c54846 | 481 | __register_cpu_notifier(&pool->notifier); |
57637824 | 482 | cpu_notifier_register_done(); |
2b281117 SJ |
483 | return 0; |
484 | ||
485 | cleanup: | |
486 | for_each_online_cpu(cpu) | |
f1c54846 | 487 | __zswap_cpu_comp_notifier(pool, CPU_UP_CANCELED, cpu); |
57637824 | 488 | cpu_notifier_register_done(); |
2b281117 SJ |
489 | return -ENOMEM; |
490 | } | |
491 | ||
f1c54846 DS |
492 | static void zswap_cpu_comp_destroy(struct zswap_pool *pool) |
493 | { | |
494 | unsigned long cpu; | |
495 | ||
496 | cpu_notifier_register_begin(); | |
497 | for_each_online_cpu(cpu) | |
498 | __zswap_cpu_comp_notifier(pool, CPU_UP_CANCELED, cpu); | |
499 | __unregister_cpu_notifier(&pool->notifier); | |
500 | cpu_notifier_register_done(); | |
501 | } | |
502 | ||
2b281117 | 503 | /********************************* |
f1c54846 | 504 | * pool functions |
2b281117 | 505 | **********************************/ |
f1c54846 DS |
506 | |
507 | static struct zswap_pool *__zswap_pool_current(void) | |
2b281117 | 508 | { |
f1c54846 DS |
509 | struct zswap_pool *pool; |
510 | ||
511 | pool = list_first_or_null_rcu(&zswap_pools, typeof(*pool), list); | |
512 | WARN_ON(!pool); | |
513 | ||
514 | return pool; | |
515 | } | |
516 | ||
517 | static struct zswap_pool *zswap_pool_current(void) | |
518 | { | |
519 | assert_spin_locked(&zswap_pools_lock); | |
520 | ||
521 | return __zswap_pool_current(); | |
522 | } | |
523 | ||
524 | static struct zswap_pool *zswap_pool_current_get(void) | |
525 | { | |
526 | struct zswap_pool *pool; | |
527 | ||
528 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
529 | ||
530 | pool = __zswap_pool_current(); | |
531 | if (!pool || !zswap_pool_get(pool)) | |
532 | pool = NULL; | |
533 | ||
534 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
535 | ||
536 | return pool; | |
537 | } | |
538 | ||
539 | static struct zswap_pool *zswap_pool_last_get(void) | |
540 | { | |
541 | struct zswap_pool *pool, *last = NULL; | |
542 | ||
543 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
544 | ||
545 | list_for_each_entry_rcu(pool, &zswap_pools, list) | |
546 | last = pool; | |
547 | if (!WARN_ON(!last) && !zswap_pool_get(last)) | |
548 | last = NULL; | |
549 | ||
550 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
551 | ||
552 | return last; | |
553 | } | |
554 | ||
8bc8b228 | 555 | /* type and compressor must be null-terminated */ |
f1c54846 DS |
556 | static struct zswap_pool *zswap_pool_find_get(char *type, char *compressor) |
557 | { | |
558 | struct zswap_pool *pool; | |
559 | ||
560 | assert_spin_locked(&zswap_pools_lock); | |
561 | ||
562 | list_for_each_entry_rcu(pool, &zswap_pools, list) { | |
8bc8b228 | 563 | if (strcmp(pool->tfm_name, compressor)) |
f1c54846 | 564 | continue; |
8bc8b228 | 565 | if (strcmp(zpool_get_type(pool->zpool), type)) |
f1c54846 DS |
566 | continue; |
567 | /* if we can't get it, it's about to be destroyed */ | |
568 | if (!zswap_pool_get(pool)) | |
569 | continue; | |
570 | return pool; | |
571 | } | |
572 | ||
573 | return NULL; | |
574 | } | |
575 | ||
576 | static struct zswap_pool *zswap_pool_create(char *type, char *compressor) | |
577 | { | |
578 | struct zswap_pool *pool; | |
4b1783d2 | 579 | char name[38]; /* 'zswap' + 32 char (max) num + \0 */ |
d0164adc | 580 | gfp_t gfp = __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM; |
f1c54846 DS |
581 | |
582 | pool = kzalloc(sizeof(*pool), GFP_KERNEL); | |
583 | if (!pool) { | |
584 | pr_err("pool alloc failed\n"); | |
585 | return NULL; | |
586 | } | |
587 | ||
4b1783d2 DS |
588 | /* unique name for each pool specifically required by zsmalloc */ |
589 | snprintf(name, 38, "zswap%x", atomic_inc_return(&zswap_pools_count)); | |
590 | ||
591 | pool->zpool = zpool_create_pool(type, name, gfp, &zswap_zpool_ops); | |
f1c54846 DS |
592 | if (!pool->zpool) { |
593 | pr_err("%s zpool not available\n", type); | |
594 | goto error; | |
595 | } | |
596 | pr_debug("using %s zpool\n", zpool_get_type(pool->zpool)); | |
597 | ||
598 | strlcpy(pool->tfm_name, compressor, sizeof(pool->tfm_name)); | |
599 | pool->tfm = alloc_percpu(struct crypto_comp *); | |
600 | if (!pool->tfm) { | |
601 | pr_err("percpu alloc failed\n"); | |
602 | goto error; | |
603 | } | |
604 | ||
605 | if (zswap_cpu_comp_init(pool)) | |
606 | goto error; | |
607 | pr_debug("using %s compressor\n", pool->tfm_name); | |
608 | ||
609 | /* being the current pool takes 1 ref; this func expects the | |
610 | * caller to always add the new pool as the current pool | |
611 | */ | |
612 | kref_init(&pool->kref); | |
613 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pool->list); | |
614 | ||
615 | zswap_pool_debug("created", pool); | |
616 | ||
617 | return pool; | |
618 | ||
619 | error: | |
620 | free_percpu(pool->tfm); | |
621 | if (pool->zpool) | |
622 | zpool_destroy_pool(pool->zpool); | |
623 | kfree(pool); | |
624 | return NULL; | |
625 | } | |
626 | ||
c99b42c3 | 627 | static __init struct zswap_pool *__zswap_pool_create_fallback(void) |
f1c54846 DS |
628 | { |
629 | if (!crypto_has_comp(zswap_compressor, 0, 0)) { | |
c99b42c3 DS |
630 | if (!strcmp(zswap_compressor, ZSWAP_COMPRESSOR_DEFAULT)) { |
631 | pr_err("default compressor %s not available\n", | |
632 | zswap_compressor); | |
633 | return NULL; | |
634 | } | |
f1c54846 DS |
635 | pr_err("compressor %s not available, using default %s\n", |
636 | zswap_compressor, ZSWAP_COMPRESSOR_DEFAULT); | |
c99b42c3 DS |
637 | param_free_charp(&zswap_compressor); |
638 | zswap_compressor = ZSWAP_COMPRESSOR_DEFAULT; | |
f1c54846 DS |
639 | } |
640 | if (!zpool_has_pool(zswap_zpool_type)) { | |
c99b42c3 DS |
641 | if (!strcmp(zswap_zpool_type, ZSWAP_ZPOOL_DEFAULT)) { |
642 | pr_err("default zpool %s not available\n", | |
643 | zswap_zpool_type); | |
644 | return NULL; | |
645 | } | |
f1c54846 DS |
646 | pr_err("zpool %s not available, using default %s\n", |
647 | zswap_zpool_type, ZSWAP_ZPOOL_DEFAULT); | |
c99b42c3 DS |
648 | param_free_charp(&zswap_zpool_type); |
649 | zswap_zpool_type = ZSWAP_ZPOOL_DEFAULT; | |
f1c54846 DS |
650 | } |
651 | ||
652 | return zswap_pool_create(zswap_zpool_type, zswap_compressor); | |
653 | } | |
654 | ||
655 | static void zswap_pool_destroy(struct zswap_pool *pool) | |
656 | { | |
657 | zswap_pool_debug("destroying", pool); | |
658 | ||
659 | zswap_cpu_comp_destroy(pool); | |
660 | free_percpu(pool->tfm); | |
661 | zpool_destroy_pool(pool->zpool); | |
662 | kfree(pool); | |
663 | } | |
664 | ||
665 | static int __must_check zswap_pool_get(struct zswap_pool *pool) | |
666 | { | |
667 | return kref_get_unless_zero(&pool->kref); | |
668 | } | |
669 | ||
e31e0332 | 670 | static void __zswap_pool_release(struct work_struct *work) |
f1c54846 | 671 | { |
e31e0332 DS |
672 | struct zswap_pool *pool = container_of(work, typeof(*pool), work); |
673 | ||
674 | synchronize_rcu(); | |
f1c54846 DS |
675 | |
676 | /* nobody should have been able to get a kref... */ | |
677 | WARN_ON(kref_get_unless_zero(&pool->kref)); | |
678 | ||
679 | /* pool is now off zswap_pools list and has no references. */ | |
680 | zswap_pool_destroy(pool); | |
681 | } | |
682 | ||
683 | static void __zswap_pool_empty(struct kref *kref) | |
684 | { | |
685 | struct zswap_pool *pool; | |
686 | ||
687 | pool = container_of(kref, typeof(*pool), kref); | |
688 | ||
689 | spin_lock(&zswap_pools_lock); | |
690 | ||
691 | WARN_ON(pool == zswap_pool_current()); | |
692 | ||
693 | list_del_rcu(&pool->list); | |
e31e0332 DS |
694 | |
695 | INIT_WORK(&pool->work, __zswap_pool_release); | |
696 | schedule_work(&pool->work); | |
f1c54846 DS |
697 | |
698 | spin_unlock(&zswap_pools_lock); | |
699 | } | |
700 | ||
701 | static void zswap_pool_put(struct zswap_pool *pool) | |
702 | { | |
703 | kref_put(&pool->kref, __zswap_pool_empty); | |
2b281117 SJ |
704 | } |
705 | ||
90b0fc26 DS |
706 | /********************************* |
707 | * param callbacks | |
708 | **********************************/ | |
709 | ||
c99b42c3 | 710 | /* val must be a null-terminated string */ |
90b0fc26 DS |
711 | static int __zswap_param_set(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp, |
712 | char *type, char *compressor) | |
713 | { | |
714 | struct zswap_pool *pool, *put_pool = NULL; | |
c99b42c3 | 715 | char *s = strstrip((char *)val); |
90b0fc26 DS |
716 | int ret; |
717 | ||
60383c4d DS |
718 | if (zswap_init_failed) { |
719 | pr_err("can't set param, initialization failed\n"); | |
720 | return -ENODEV; | |
721 | } | |
722 | ||
c99b42c3 DS |
723 | /* no change required */ |
724 | if (!strcmp(s, *(char **)kp->arg)) | |
725 | return 0; | |
90b0fc26 DS |
726 | |
727 | /* if this is load-time (pre-init) param setting, | |
728 | * don't create a pool; that's done during init. | |
729 | */ | |
730 | if (!zswap_init_started) | |
c99b42c3 | 731 | return param_set_charp(s, kp); |
90b0fc26 DS |
732 | |
733 | if (!type) { | |
c99b42c3 DS |
734 | if (!zpool_has_pool(s)) { |
735 | pr_err("zpool %s not available\n", s); | |
90b0fc26 DS |
736 | return -ENOENT; |
737 | } | |
c99b42c3 | 738 | type = s; |
90b0fc26 | 739 | } else if (!compressor) { |
c99b42c3 DS |
740 | if (!crypto_has_comp(s, 0, 0)) { |
741 | pr_err("compressor %s not available\n", s); | |
90b0fc26 DS |
742 | return -ENOENT; |
743 | } | |
c99b42c3 DS |
744 | compressor = s; |
745 | } else { | |
746 | WARN_ON(1); | |
747 | return -EINVAL; | |
90b0fc26 DS |
748 | } |
749 | ||
750 | spin_lock(&zswap_pools_lock); | |
751 | ||
752 | pool = zswap_pool_find_get(type, compressor); | |
753 | if (pool) { | |
754 | zswap_pool_debug("using existing", pool); | |
1c5b5ee0 | 755 | WARN_ON(pool == zswap_pool_current()); |
90b0fc26 | 756 | list_del_rcu(&pool->list); |
90b0fc26 DS |
757 | } |
758 | ||
1c5b5ee0 DS |
759 | spin_unlock(&zswap_pools_lock); |
760 | ||
761 | if (!pool) | |
762 | pool = zswap_pool_create(type, compressor); | |
763 | ||
90b0fc26 | 764 | if (pool) |
c99b42c3 | 765 | ret = param_set_charp(s, kp); |
90b0fc26 DS |
766 | else |
767 | ret = -EINVAL; | |
768 | ||
1c5b5ee0 DS |
769 | spin_lock(&zswap_pools_lock); |
770 | ||
90b0fc26 DS |
771 | if (!ret) { |
772 | put_pool = zswap_pool_current(); | |
773 | list_add_rcu(&pool->list, &zswap_pools); | |
774 | } else if (pool) { | |
775 | /* add the possibly pre-existing pool to the end of the pools | |
776 | * list; if it's new (and empty) then it'll be removed and | |
777 | * destroyed by the put after we drop the lock | |
778 | */ | |
779 | list_add_tail_rcu(&pool->list, &zswap_pools); | |
780 | put_pool = pool; | |
781 | } | |
782 | ||
783 | spin_unlock(&zswap_pools_lock); | |
784 | ||
785 | /* drop the ref from either the old current pool, | |
786 | * or the new pool we failed to add | |
787 | */ | |
788 | if (put_pool) | |
789 | zswap_pool_put(put_pool); | |
790 | ||
791 | return ret; | |
792 | } | |
793 | ||
794 | static int zswap_compressor_param_set(const char *val, | |
795 | const struct kernel_param *kp) | |
796 | { | |
797 | return __zswap_param_set(val, kp, zswap_zpool_type, NULL); | |
798 | } | |
799 | ||
800 | static int zswap_zpool_param_set(const char *val, | |
801 | const struct kernel_param *kp) | |
802 | { | |
803 | return __zswap_param_set(val, kp, NULL, zswap_compressor); | |
804 | } | |
805 | ||
60383c4d DS |
806 | static int zswap_enabled_param_set(const char *val, |
807 | const struct kernel_param *kp) | |
808 | { | |
809 | if (zswap_init_failed) { | |
810 | pr_err("can't enable, initialization failed\n"); | |
811 | return -ENODEV; | |
812 | } | |
813 | ||
814 | return param_set_bool(val, kp); | |
815 | } | |
816 | ||
2b281117 SJ |
817 | /********************************* |
818 | * writeback code | |
819 | **********************************/ | |
820 | /* return enum for zswap_get_swap_cache_page */ | |
821 | enum zswap_get_swap_ret { | |
822 | ZSWAP_SWAPCACHE_NEW, | |
823 | ZSWAP_SWAPCACHE_EXIST, | |
67d13fe8 | 824 | ZSWAP_SWAPCACHE_FAIL, |
2b281117 SJ |
825 | }; |
826 | ||
827 | /* | |
828 | * zswap_get_swap_cache_page | |
829 | * | |
830 | * This is an adaption of read_swap_cache_async() | |
831 | * | |
832 | * This function tries to find a page with the given swap entry | |
833 | * in the swapper_space address space (the swap cache). If the page | |
834 | * is found, it is returned in retpage. Otherwise, a page is allocated, | |
835 | * added to the swap cache, and returned in retpage. | |
836 | * | |
837 | * If success, the swap cache page is returned in retpage | |
67d13fe8 WY |
838 | * Returns ZSWAP_SWAPCACHE_EXIST if page was already in the swap cache |
839 | * Returns ZSWAP_SWAPCACHE_NEW if the new page needs to be populated, | |
840 | * the new page is added to swapcache and locked | |
841 | * Returns ZSWAP_SWAPCACHE_FAIL on error | |
2b281117 SJ |
842 | */ |
843 | static int zswap_get_swap_cache_page(swp_entry_t entry, | |
844 | struct page **retpage) | |
845 | { | |
5b999aad | 846 | bool page_was_allocated; |
2b281117 | 847 | |
5b999aad DS |
848 | *retpage = __read_swap_cache_async(entry, GFP_KERNEL, |
849 | NULL, 0, &page_was_allocated); | |
850 | if (page_was_allocated) | |
851 | return ZSWAP_SWAPCACHE_NEW; | |
852 | if (!*retpage) | |
67d13fe8 | 853 | return ZSWAP_SWAPCACHE_FAIL; |
2b281117 SJ |
854 | return ZSWAP_SWAPCACHE_EXIST; |
855 | } | |
856 | ||
857 | /* | |
858 | * Attempts to free an entry by adding a page to the swap cache, | |
859 | * decompressing the entry data into the page, and issuing a | |
860 | * bio write to write the page back to the swap device. | |
861 | * | |
862 | * This can be thought of as a "resumed writeback" of the page | |
863 | * to the swap device. We are basically resuming the same swap | |
864 | * writeback path that was intercepted with the frontswap_store() | |
865 | * in the first place. After the page has been decompressed into | |
866 | * the swap cache, the compressed version stored by zswap can be | |
867 | * freed. | |
868 | */ | |
12d79d64 | 869 | static int zswap_writeback_entry(struct zpool *pool, unsigned long handle) |
2b281117 SJ |
870 | { |
871 | struct zswap_header *zhdr; | |
872 | swp_entry_t swpentry; | |
873 | struct zswap_tree *tree; | |
874 | pgoff_t offset; | |
875 | struct zswap_entry *entry; | |
876 | struct page *page; | |
f1c54846 | 877 | struct crypto_comp *tfm; |
2b281117 SJ |
878 | u8 *src, *dst; |
879 | unsigned int dlen; | |
0ab0abcf | 880 | int ret; |
2b281117 SJ |
881 | struct writeback_control wbc = { |
882 | .sync_mode = WB_SYNC_NONE, | |
883 | }; | |
884 | ||
885 | /* extract swpentry from data */ | |
12d79d64 | 886 | zhdr = zpool_map_handle(pool, handle, ZPOOL_MM_RO); |
2b281117 | 887 | swpentry = zhdr->swpentry; /* here */ |
12d79d64 | 888 | zpool_unmap_handle(pool, handle); |
2b281117 SJ |
889 | tree = zswap_trees[swp_type(swpentry)]; |
890 | offset = swp_offset(swpentry); | |
2b281117 SJ |
891 | |
892 | /* find and ref zswap entry */ | |
893 | spin_lock(&tree->lock); | |
0ab0abcf | 894 | entry = zswap_entry_find_get(&tree->rbroot, offset); |
2b281117 SJ |
895 | if (!entry) { |
896 | /* entry was invalidated */ | |
897 | spin_unlock(&tree->lock); | |
898 | return 0; | |
899 | } | |
2b281117 SJ |
900 | spin_unlock(&tree->lock); |
901 | BUG_ON(offset != entry->offset); | |
902 | ||
903 | /* try to allocate swap cache page */ | |
904 | switch (zswap_get_swap_cache_page(swpentry, &page)) { | |
67d13fe8 | 905 | case ZSWAP_SWAPCACHE_FAIL: /* no memory or invalidate happened */ |
2b281117 SJ |
906 | ret = -ENOMEM; |
907 | goto fail; | |
908 | ||
67d13fe8 | 909 | case ZSWAP_SWAPCACHE_EXIST: |
2b281117 SJ |
910 | /* page is already in the swap cache, ignore for now */ |
911 | page_cache_release(page); | |
912 | ret = -EEXIST; | |
913 | goto fail; | |
914 | ||
915 | case ZSWAP_SWAPCACHE_NEW: /* page is locked */ | |
916 | /* decompress */ | |
917 | dlen = PAGE_SIZE; | |
f1c54846 | 918 | src = (u8 *)zpool_map_handle(entry->pool->zpool, entry->handle, |
12d79d64 | 919 | ZPOOL_MM_RO) + sizeof(struct zswap_header); |
2b281117 | 920 | dst = kmap_atomic(page); |
f1c54846 DS |
921 | tfm = *get_cpu_ptr(entry->pool->tfm); |
922 | ret = crypto_comp_decompress(tfm, src, entry->length, | |
923 | dst, &dlen); | |
924 | put_cpu_ptr(entry->pool->tfm); | |
2b281117 | 925 | kunmap_atomic(dst); |
f1c54846 | 926 | zpool_unmap_handle(entry->pool->zpool, entry->handle); |
2b281117 SJ |
927 | BUG_ON(ret); |
928 | BUG_ON(dlen != PAGE_SIZE); | |
929 | ||
930 | /* page is up to date */ | |
931 | SetPageUptodate(page); | |
932 | } | |
933 | ||
b349acc7 WY |
934 | /* move it to the tail of the inactive list after end_writeback */ |
935 | SetPageReclaim(page); | |
936 | ||
2b281117 SJ |
937 | /* start writeback */ |
938 | __swap_writepage(page, &wbc, end_swap_bio_write); | |
939 | page_cache_release(page); | |
940 | zswap_written_back_pages++; | |
941 | ||
942 | spin_lock(&tree->lock); | |
2b281117 | 943 | /* drop local reference */ |
0ab0abcf | 944 | zswap_entry_put(tree, entry); |
2b281117 SJ |
945 | |
946 | /* | |
0ab0abcf WY |
947 | * There are two possible situations for entry here: |
948 | * (1) refcount is 1(normal case), entry is valid and on the tree | |
949 | * (2) refcount is 0, entry is freed and not on the tree | |
950 | * because invalidate happened during writeback | |
951 | * search the tree and free the entry if find entry | |
952 | */ | |
953 | if (entry == zswap_rb_search(&tree->rbroot, offset)) | |
954 | zswap_entry_put(tree, entry); | |
2b281117 | 955 | spin_unlock(&tree->lock); |
2b281117 | 956 | |
0ab0abcf WY |
957 | goto end; |
958 | ||
959 | /* | |
960 | * if we get here due to ZSWAP_SWAPCACHE_EXIST | |
961 | * a load may happening concurrently | |
962 | * it is safe and okay to not free the entry | |
963 | * if we free the entry in the following put | |
964 | * it it either okay to return !0 | |
965 | */ | |
2b281117 SJ |
966 | fail: |
967 | spin_lock(&tree->lock); | |
0ab0abcf | 968 | zswap_entry_put(tree, entry); |
2b281117 | 969 | spin_unlock(&tree->lock); |
0ab0abcf WY |
970 | |
971 | end: | |
2b281117 SJ |
972 | return ret; |
973 | } | |
974 | ||
f1c54846 DS |
975 | static int zswap_shrink(void) |
976 | { | |
977 | struct zswap_pool *pool; | |
978 | int ret; | |
979 | ||
980 | pool = zswap_pool_last_get(); | |
981 | if (!pool) | |
982 | return -ENOENT; | |
983 | ||
984 | ret = zpool_shrink(pool->zpool, 1, NULL); | |
985 | ||
986 | zswap_pool_put(pool); | |
987 | ||
988 | return ret; | |
989 | } | |
990 | ||
2b281117 SJ |
991 | /********************************* |
992 | * frontswap hooks | |
993 | **********************************/ | |
994 | /* attempts to compress and store an single page */ | |
995 | static int zswap_frontswap_store(unsigned type, pgoff_t offset, | |
996 | struct page *page) | |
997 | { | |
998 | struct zswap_tree *tree = zswap_trees[type]; | |
999 | struct zswap_entry *entry, *dupentry; | |
f1c54846 | 1000 | struct crypto_comp *tfm; |
2b281117 SJ |
1001 | int ret; |
1002 | unsigned int dlen = PAGE_SIZE, len; | |
1003 | unsigned long handle; | |
1004 | char *buf; | |
1005 | u8 *src, *dst; | |
1006 | struct zswap_header *zhdr; | |
1007 | ||
c00ed16a | 1008 | if (!zswap_enabled || !tree) { |
2b281117 SJ |
1009 | ret = -ENODEV; |
1010 | goto reject; | |
1011 | } | |
1012 | ||
1013 | /* reclaim space if needed */ | |
1014 | if (zswap_is_full()) { | |
1015 | zswap_pool_limit_hit++; | |
f1c54846 | 1016 | if (zswap_shrink()) { |
2b281117 SJ |
1017 | zswap_reject_reclaim_fail++; |
1018 | ret = -ENOMEM; | |
1019 | goto reject; | |
1020 | } | |
1021 | } | |
1022 | ||
1023 | /* allocate entry */ | |
1024 | entry = zswap_entry_cache_alloc(GFP_KERNEL); | |
1025 | if (!entry) { | |
1026 | zswap_reject_kmemcache_fail++; | |
1027 | ret = -ENOMEM; | |
1028 | goto reject; | |
1029 | } | |
1030 | ||
f1c54846 DS |
1031 | /* if entry is successfully added, it keeps the reference */ |
1032 | entry->pool = zswap_pool_current_get(); | |
1033 | if (!entry->pool) { | |
1034 | ret = -EINVAL; | |
1035 | goto freepage; | |
1036 | } | |
1037 | ||
2b281117 SJ |
1038 | /* compress */ |
1039 | dst = get_cpu_var(zswap_dstmem); | |
f1c54846 | 1040 | tfm = *get_cpu_ptr(entry->pool->tfm); |
2b281117 | 1041 | src = kmap_atomic(page); |
f1c54846 | 1042 | ret = crypto_comp_compress(tfm, src, PAGE_SIZE, dst, &dlen); |
2b281117 | 1043 | kunmap_atomic(src); |
f1c54846 | 1044 | put_cpu_ptr(entry->pool->tfm); |
2b281117 SJ |
1045 | if (ret) { |
1046 | ret = -EINVAL; | |
f1c54846 | 1047 | goto put_dstmem; |
2b281117 SJ |
1048 | } |
1049 | ||
1050 | /* store */ | |
1051 | len = dlen + sizeof(struct zswap_header); | |
f1c54846 | 1052 | ret = zpool_malloc(entry->pool->zpool, len, |
d0164adc MG |
1053 | __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM, |
1054 | &handle); | |
2b281117 SJ |
1055 | if (ret == -ENOSPC) { |
1056 | zswap_reject_compress_poor++; | |
f1c54846 | 1057 | goto put_dstmem; |
2b281117 SJ |
1058 | } |
1059 | if (ret) { | |
1060 | zswap_reject_alloc_fail++; | |
f1c54846 | 1061 | goto put_dstmem; |
2b281117 | 1062 | } |
f1c54846 | 1063 | zhdr = zpool_map_handle(entry->pool->zpool, handle, ZPOOL_MM_RW); |
2b281117 SJ |
1064 | zhdr->swpentry = swp_entry(type, offset); |
1065 | buf = (u8 *)(zhdr + 1); | |
1066 | memcpy(buf, dst, dlen); | |
f1c54846 | 1067 | zpool_unmap_handle(entry->pool->zpool, handle); |
2b281117 SJ |
1068 | put_cpu_var(zswap_dstmem); |
1069 | ||
1070 | /* populate entry */ | |
1071 | entry->offset = offset; | |
1072 | entry->handle = handle; | |
1073 | entry->length = dlen; | |
1074 | ||
1075 | /* map */ | |
1076 | spin_lock(&tree->lock); | |
1077 | do { | |
1078 | ret = zswap_rb_insert(&tree->rbroot, entry, &dupentry); | |
1079 | if (ret == -EEXIST) { | |
1080 | zswap_duplicate_entry++; | |
1081 | /* remove from rbtree */ | |
0ab0abcf WY |
1082 | zswap_rb_erase(&tree->rbroot, dupentry); |
1083 | zswap_entry_put(tree, dupentry); | |
2b281117 SJ |
1084 | } |
1085 | } while (ret == -EEXIST); | |
1086 | spin_unlock(&tree->lock); | |
1087 | ||
1088 | /* update stats */ | |
1089 | atomic_inc(&zswap_stored_pages); | |
f1c54846 | 1090 | zswap_update_total_size(); |
2b281117 SJ |
1091 | |
1092 | return 0; | |
1093 | ||
f1c54846 | 1094 | put_dstmem: |
2b281117 | 1095 | put_cpu_var(zswap_dstmem); |
f1c54846 DS |
1096 | zswap_pool_put(entry->pool); |
1097 | freepage: | |
2b281117 SJ |
1098 | zswap_entry_cache_free(entry); |
1099 | reject: | |
1100 | return ret; | |
1101 | } | |
1102 | ||
1103 | /* | |
1104 | * returns 0 if the page was successfully decompressed | |
1105 | * return -1 on entry not found or error | |
1106 | */ | |
1107 | static int zswap_frontswap_load(unsigned type, pgoff_t offset, | |
1108 | struct page *page) | |
1109 | { | |
1110 | struct zswap_tree *tree = zswap_trees[type]; | |
1111 | struct zswap_entry *entry; | |
f1c54846 | 1112 | struct crypto_comp *tfm; |
2b281117 SJ |
1113 | u8 *src, *dst; |
1114 | unsigned int dlen; | |
0ab0abcf | 1115 | int ret; |
2b281117 SJ |
1116 | |
1117 | /* find */ | |
1118 | spin_lock(&tree->lock); | |
0ab0abcf | 1119 | entry = zswap_entry_find_get(&tree->rbroot, offset); |
2b281117 SJ |
1120 | if (!entry) { |
1121 | /* entry was written back */ | |
1122 | spin_unlock(&tree->lock); | |
1123 | return -1; | |
1124 | } | |
2b281117 SJ |
1125 | spin_unlock(&tree->lock); |
1126 | ||
1127 | /* decompress */ | |
1128 | dlen = PAGE_SIZE; | |
f1c54846 | 1129 | src = (u8 *)zpool_map_handle(entry->pool->zpool, entry->handle, |
12d79d64 | 1130 | ZPOOL_MM_RO) + sizeof(struct zswap_header); |
2b281117 | 1131 | dst = kmap_atomic(page); |
f1c54846 DS |
1132 | tfm = *get_cpu_ptr(entry->pool->tfm); |
1133 | ret = crypto_comp_decompress(tfm, src, entry->length, dst, &dlen); | |
1134 | put_cpu_ptr(entry->pool->tfm); | |
2b281117 | 1135 | kunmap_atomic(dst); |
f1c54846 | 1136 | zpool_unmap_handle(entry->pool->zpool, entry->handle); |
2b281117 SJ |
1137 | BUG_ON(ret); |
1138 | ||
1139 | spin_lock(&tree->lock); | |
0ab0abcf | 1140 | zswap_entry_put(tree, entry); |
2b281117 SJ |
1141 | spin_unlock(&tree->lock); |
1142 | ||
2b281117 SJ |
1143 | return 0; |
1144 | } | |
1145 | ||
1146 | /* frees an entry in zswap */ | |
1147 | static void zswap_frontswap_invalidate_page(unsigned type, pgoff_t offset) | |
1148 | { | |
1149 | struct zswap_tree *tree = zswap_trees[type]; | |
1150 | struct zswap_entry *entry; | |
2b281117 SJ |
1151 | |
1152 | /* find */ | |
1153 | spin_lock(&tree->lock); | |
1154 | entry = zswap_rb_search(&tree->rbroot, offset); | |
1155 | if (!entry) { | |
1156 | /* entry was written back */ | |
1157 | spin_unlock(&tree->lock); | |
1158 | return; | |
1159 | } | |
1160 | ||
1161 | /* remove from rbtree */ | |
0ab0abcf | 1162 | zswap_rb_erase(&tree->rbroot, entry); |
2b281117 SJ |
1163 | |
1164 | /* drop the initial reference from entry creation */ | |
0ab0abcf | 1165 | zswap_entry_put(tree, entry); |
2b281117 SJ |
1166 | |
1167 | spin_unlock(&tree->lock); | |
2b281117 SJ |
1168 | } |
1169 | ||
1170 | /* frees all zswap entries for the given swap type */ | |
1171 | static void zswap_frontswap_invalidate_area(unsigned type) | |
1172 | { | |
1173 | struct zswap_tree *tree = zswap_trees[type]; | |
0bd42136 | 1174 | struct zswap_entry *entry, *n; |
2b281117 SJ |
1175 | |
1176 | if (!tree) | |
1177 | return; | |
1178 | ||
1179 | /* walk the tree and free everything */ | |
1180 | spin_lock(&tree->lock); | |
0ab0abcf | 1181 | rbtree_postorder_for_each_entry_safe(entry, n, &tree->rbroot, rbnode) |
60105e12 | 1182 | zswap_free_entry(entry); |
2b281117 SJ |
1183 | tree->rbroot = RB_ROOT; |
1184 | spin_unlock(&tree->lock); | |
aa9bca05 WY |
1185 | kfree(tree); |
1186 | zswap_trees[type] = NULL; | |
2b281117 SJ |
1187 | } |
1188 | ||
2b281117 SJ |
1189 | static void zswap_frontswap_init(unsigned type) |
1190 | { | |
1191 | struct zswap_tree *tree; | |
1192 | ||
1193 | tree = kzalloc(sizeof(struct zswap_tree), GFP_KERNEL); | |
60105e12 MK |
1194 | if (!tree) { |
1195 | pr_err("alloc failed, zswap disabled for swap type %d\n", type); | |
1196 | return; | |
1197 | } | |
1198 | ||
2b281117 SJ |
1199 | tree->rbroot = RB_ROOT; |
1200 | spin_lock_init(&tree->lock); | |
1201 | zswap_trees[type] = tree; | |
2b281117 SJ |
1202 | } |
1203 | ||
1204 | static struct frontswap_ops zswap_frontswap_ops = { | |
1205 | .store = zswap_frontswap_store, | |
1206 | .load = zswap_frontswap_load, | |
1207 | .invalidate_page = zswap_frontswap_invalidate_page, | |
1208 | .invalidate_area = zswap_frontswap_invalidate_area, | |
1209 | .init = zswap_frontswap_init | |
1210 | }; | |
1211 | ||
1212 | /********************************* | |
1213 | * debugfs functions | |
1214 | **********************************/ | |
1215 | #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS | |
1216 | #include <linux/debugfs.h> | |
1217 | ||
1218 | static struct dentry *zswap_debugfs_root; | |
1219 | ||
1220 | static int __init zswap_debugfs_init(void) | |
1221 | { | |
1222 | if (!debugfs_initialized()) | |
1223 | return -ENODEV; | |
1224 | ||
1225 | zswap_debugfs_root = debugfs_create_dir("zswap", NULL); | |
1226 | if (!zswap_debugfs_root) | |
1227 | return -ENOMEM; | |
1228 | ||
1229 | debugfs_create_u64("pool_limit_hit", S_IRUGO, | |
1230 | zswap_debugfs_root, &zswap_pool_limit_hit); | |
1231 | debugfs_create_u64("reject_reclaim_fail", S_IRUGO, | |
1232 | zswap_debugfs_root, &zswap_reject_reclaim_fail); | |
1233 | debugfs_create_u64("reject_alloc_fail", S_IRUGO, | |
1234 | zswap_debugfs_root, &zswap_reject_alloc_fail); | |
1235 | debugfs_create_u64("reject_kmemcache_fail", S_IRUGO, | |
1236 | zswap_debugfs_root, &zswap_reject_kmemcache_fail); | |
1237 | debugfs_create_u64("reject_compress_poor", S_IRUGO, | |
1238 | zswap_debugfs_root, &zswap_reject_compress_poor); | |
1239 | debugfs_create_u64("written_back_pages", S_IRUGO, | |
1240 | zswap_debugfs_root, &zswap_written_back_pages); | |
1241 | debugfs_create_u64("duplicate_entry", S_IRUGO, | |
1242 | zswap_debugfs_root, &zswap_duplicate_entry); | |
12d79d64 DS |
1243 | debugfs_create_u64("pool_total_size", S_IRUGO, |
1244 | zswap_debugfs_root, &zswap_pool_total_size); | |
2b281117 SJ |
1245 | debugfs_create_atomic_t("stored_pages", S_IRUGO, |
1246 | zswap_debugfs_root, &zswap_stored_pages); | |
1247 | ||
1248 | return 0; | |
1249 | } | |
1250 | ||
1251 | static void __exit zswap_debugfs_exit(void) | |
1252 | { | |
1253 | debugfs_remove_recursive(zswap_debugfs_root); | |
1254 | } | |
1255 | #else | |
1256 | static int __init zswap_debugfs_init(void) | |
1257 | { | |
1258 | return 0; | |
1259 | } | |
1260 | ||
1261 | static void __exit zswap_debugfs_exit(void) { } | |
1262 | #endif | |
1263 | ||
1264 | /********************************* | |
1265 | * module init and exit | |
1266 | **********************************/ | |
1267 | static int __init init_zswap(void) | |
1268 | { | |
f1c54846 | 1269 | struct zswap_pool *pool; |
60105e12 | 1270 | |
90b0fc26 DS |
1271 | zswap_init_started = true; |
1272 | ||
2b281117 SJ |
1273 | if (zswap_entry_cache_create()) { |
1274 | pr_err("entry cache creation failed\n"); | |
f1c54846 | 1275 | goto cache_fail; |
2b281117 | 1276 | } |
f1c54846 DS |
1277 | |
1278 | if (zswap_cpu_dstmem_init()) { | |
1279 | pr_err("dstmem alloc failed\n"); | |
1280 | goto dstmem_fail; | |
2b281117 | 1281 | } |
f1c54846 DS |
1282 | |
1283 | pool = __zswap_pool_create_fallback(); | |
1284 | if (!pool) { | |
1285 | pr_err("pool creation failed\n"); | |
1286 | goto pool_fail; | |
2b281117 | 1287 | } |
f1c54846 DS |
1288 | pr_info("loaded using pool %s/%s\n", pool->tfm_name, |
1289 | zpool_get_type(pool->zpool)); | |
1290 | ||
1291 | list_add(&pool->list, &zswap_pools); | |
60105e12 | 1292 | |
2b281117 SJ |
1293 | frontswap_register_ops(&zswap_frontswap_ops); |
1294 | if (zswap_debugfs_init()) | |
1295 | pr_warn("debugfs initialization failed\n"); | |
1296 | return 0; | |
f1c54846 DS |
1297 | |
1298 | pool_fail: | |
1299 | zswap_cpu_dstmem_destroy(); | |
1300 | dstmem_fail: | |
c119239b | 1301 | zswap_entry_cache_destroy(); |
f1c54846 | 1302 | cache_fail: |
60383c4d DS |
1303 | /* if built-in, we aren't unloaded on failure; don't allow use */ |
1304 | zswap_init_failed = true; | |
1305 | zswap_enabled = false; | |
2b281117 SJ |
1306 | return -ENOMEM; |
1307 | } | |
1308 | /* must be late so crypto has time to come up */ | |
1309 | late_initcall(init_zswap); | |
1310 | ||
1311 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); | |
68386da8 | 1312 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Seth Jennings <sjennings@variantweb.net>"); |
2b281117 | 1313 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Compressed cache for swap pages"); |