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c6c8fea2 1/*
64afe353 2 * Copyright (C) 2009-2011 B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors:
c6c8fea2
SE
3 *
4 * Marek Lindner
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 *
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
11 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
13 * General Public License for more details.
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
18 * 02110-1301, USA
19 *
20 */
21
22#include "main.h"
23#include "gateway_client.h"
24#include "gateway_common.h"
25#include "hard-interface.h"
57f0c07c 26#include "originator.h"
c6c8fea2
SE
27#include <linux/ip.h>
28#include <linux/ipv6.h>
29#include <linux/udp.h>
30#include <linux/if_vlan.h>
31
25b6d3c1 32static void gw_node_free_ref(struct gw_node *gw_node)
c6c8fea2 33{
25b6d3c1 34 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&gw_node->refcount))
eb340b2f 35 kfree_rcu(gw_node, rcu);
c6c8fea2
SE
36}
37
c4aac1ab 38static struct gw_node *gw_get_selected_gw_node(struct bat_priv *bat_priv)
c6c8fea2 39{
c4aac1ab 40 struct gw_node *gw_node;
c6c8fea2 41
5d02b3cd 42 rcu_read_lock();
c4aac1ab
ML
43 gw_node = rcu_dereference(bat_priv->curr_gw);
44 if (!gw_node)
7b36e8ee 45 goto out;
c6c8fea2 46
c4aac1ab
ML
47 if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&gw_node->refcount))
48 gw_node = NULL;
43c70ad5 49
5d02b3cd
LL
50out:
51 rcu_read_unlock();
c4aac1ab 52 return gw_node;
c6c8fea2
SE
53}
54
c4aac1ab 55struct orig_node *gw_get_selected_orig(struct bat_priv *bat_priv)
c6c8fea2 56{
5d02b3cd 57 struct gw_node *gw_node;
c4aac1ab 58 struct orig_node *orig_node = NULL;
c6c8fea2 59
c4aac1ab
ML
60 gw_node = gw_get_selected_gw_node(bat_priv);
61 if (!gw_node)
62 goto out;
63
64 rcu_read_lock();
65 orig_node = gw_node->orig_node;
66 if (!orig_node)
67 goto unlock;
68
69 if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&orig_node->refcount))
70 orig_node = NULL;
c6c8fea2 71
c4aac1ab
ML
72unlock:
73 rcu_read_unlock();
74out:
c6c8fea2 75 if (gw_node)
25b6d3c1 76 gw_node_free_ref(gw_node);
c4aac1ab 77 return orig_node;
c6c8fea2
SE
78}
79
25b6d3c1 80static void gw_select(struct bat_priv *bat_priv, struct gw_node *new_gw_node)
c6c8fea2 81{
5d02b3cd 82 struct gw_node *curr_gw_node;
c6c8fea2 83
c4aac1ab
ML
84 spin_lock_bh(&bat_priv->gw_list_lock);
85
25b6d3c1
ML
86 if (new_gw_node && !atomic_inc_not_zero(&new_gw_node->refcount))
87 new_gw_node = NULL;
c6c8fea2 88
728cbc6a 89 curr_gw_node = rcu_dereference_protected(bat_priv->curr_gw, 1);
5d02b3cd 90 rcu_assign_pointer(bat_priv->curr_gw, new_gw_node);
25b6d3c1
ML
91
92 if (curr_gw_node)
93 gw_node_free_ref(curr_gw_node);
c4aac1ab
ML
94
95 spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->gw_list_lock);
96}
97
98void gw_deselect(struct bat_priv *bat_priv)
99{
100 gw_select(bat_priv, NULL);
c6c8fea2
SE
101}
102
103void gw_election(struct bat_priv *bat_priv)
104{
105 struct hlist_node *node;
c4aac1ab 106 struct gw_node *gw_node, *curr_gw = NULL, *curr_gw_tmp = NULL;
e1a5382f 107 struct neigh_node *router;
c6c8fea2
SE
108 uint8_t max_tq = 0;
109 uint32_t max_gw_factor = 0, tmp_gw_factor = 0;
110 int down, up;
111
112 /**
113 * The batman daemon checks here if we already passed a full originator
114 * cycle in order to make sure we don't choose the first gateway we
115 * hear about. This check is based on the daemon's uptime which we
116 * don't have.
117 **/
118 if (atomic_read(&bat_priv->gw_mode) != GW_MODE_CLIENT)
119 return;
120
c4aac1ab 121 curr_gw = gw_get_selected_gw_node(bat_priv);
71e4aa9c 122 if (curr_gw)
c4aac1ab 123 goto out;
c6c8fea2 124
c4aac1ab 125 rcu_read_lock();
c6c8fea2 126 if (hlist_empty(&bat_priv->gw_list)) {
c4aac1ab
ML
127 bat_dbg(DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
128 "Removing selected gateway - "
129 "no gateway in range\n");
130 gw_deselect(bat_priv);
131 goto unlock;
c6c8fea2
SE
132 }
133
134 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(gw_node, node, &bat_priv->gw_list, list) {
e1a5382f 135 if (gw_node->deleted)
c6c8fea2
SE
136 continue;
137
e1a5382f
LL
138 router = orig_node_get_router(gw_node->orig_node);
139 if (!router)
c6c8fea2
SE
140 continue;
141
142 switch (atomic_read(&bat_priv->gw_sel_class)) {
143 case 1: /* fast connection */
144 gw_bandwidth_to_kbit(gw_node->orig_node->gw_flags,
145 &down, &up);
146
e1a5382f 147 tmp_gw_factor = (router->tq_avg * router->tq_avg *
c6c8fea2
SE
148 down * 100 * 100) /
149 (TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE *
150 TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE * 64);
151
152 if ((tmp_gw_factor > max_gw_factor) ||
153 ((tmp_gw_factor == max_gw_factor) &&
e1a5382f 154 (router->tq_avg > max_tq)))
c6c8fea2
SE
155 curr_gw_tmp = gw_node;
156 break;
157
158 default: /**
159 * 2: stable connection (use best statistic)
160 * 3: fast-switch (use best statistic but change as
161 * soon as a better gateway appears)
162 * XX: late-switch (use best statistic but change as
163 * soon as a better gateway appears which has
164 * $routing_class more tq points)
165 **/
e1a5382f 166 if (router->tq_avg > max_tq)
c6c8fea2
SE
167 curr_gw_tmp = gw_node;
168 break;
169 }
170
e1a5382f
LL
171 if (router->tq_avg > max_tq)
172 max_tq = router->tq_avg;
c6c8fea2
SE
173
174 if (tmp_gw_factor > max_gw_factor)
175 max_gw_factor = tmp_gw_factor;
e1a5382f
LL
176
177 neigh_node_free_ref(router);
c6c8fea2
SE
178 }
179
5d02b3cd 180 if (curr_gw != curr_gw_tmp) {
e1a5382f
LL
181 router = orig_node_get_router(curr_gw_tmp->orig_node);
182 if (!router)
c4aac1ab 183 goto unlock;
e1a5382f 184
5d02b3cd 185 if ((curr_gw) && (!curr_gw_tmp))
c6c8fea2
SE
186 bat_dbg(DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
187 "Removing selected gateway - "
188 "no gateway in range\n");
5d02b3cd 189 else if ((!curr_gw) && (curr_gw_tmp))
c6c8fea2
SE
190 bat_dbg(DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
191 "Adding route to gateway %pM "
192 "(gw_flags: %i, tq: %i)\n",
193 curr_gw_tmp->orig_node->orig,
194 curr_gw_tmp->orig_node->gw_flags,
e1a5382f 195 router->tq_avg);
c6c8fea2
SE
196 else
197 bat_dbg(DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
198 "Changing route to gateway %pM "
199 "(gw_flags: %i, tq: %i)\n",
200 curr_gw_tmp->orig_node->orig,
201 curr_gw_tmp->orig_node->gw_flags,
e1a5382f 202 router->tq_avg);
c6c8fea2 203
e1a5382f 204 neigh_node_free_ref(router);
25b6d3c1 205 gw_select(bat_priv, curr_gw_tmp);
c6c8fea2
SE
206 }
207
c4aac1ab 208unlock:
c6c8fea2 209 rcu_read_unlock();
c4aac1ab
ML
210out:
211 if (curr_gw)
212 gw_node_free_ref(curr_gw);
c6c8fea2
SE
213}
214
215void gw_check_election(struct bat_priv *bat_priv, struct orig_node *orig_node)
216{
57f0c07c 217 struct orig_node *curr_gw_orig;
e1a5382f 218 struct neigh_node *router_gw = NULL, *router_orig = NULL;
c6c8fea2
SE
219 uint8_t gw_tq_avg, orig_tq_avg;
220
c4aac1ab 221 curr_gw_orig = gw_get_selected_orig(bat_priv);
57f0c07c
LL
222 if (!curr_gw_orig)
223 goto deselect;
c6c8fea2 224
e1a5382f
LL
225 router_gw = orig_node_get_router(curr_gw_orig);
226 if (!router_gw)
227 goto deselect;
c6c8fea2
SE
228
229 /* this node already is the gateway */
57f0c07c 230 if (curr_gw_orig == orig_node)
e1a5382f 231 goto out;
c6c8fea2 232
e1a5382f
LL
233 router_orig = orig_node_get_router(orig_node);
234 if (!router_orig)
235 goto out;
5d02b3cd 236
e1a5382f
LL
237 gw_tq_avg = router_gw->tq_avg;
238 orig_tq_avg = router_orig->tq_avg;
c6c8fea2
SE
239
240 /* the TQ value has to be better */
241 if (orig_tq_avg < gw_tq_avg)
5d02b3cd 242 goto out;
c6c8fea2
SE
243
244 /**
245 * if the routing class is greater than 3 the value tells us how much
246 * greater the TQ value of the new gateway must be
247 **/
248 if ((atomic_read(&bat_priv->gw_sel_class) > 3) &&
249 (orig_tq_avg - gw_tq_avg < atomic_read(&bat_priv->gw_sel_class)))
5d02b3cd 250 goto out;
c6c8fea2
SE
251
252 bat_dbg(DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
253 "Restarting gateway selection: better gateway found (tq curr: "
254 "%i, tq new: %i)\n",
255 gw_tq_avg, orig_tq_avg);
256
257deselect:
258 gw_deselect(bat_priv);
5d02b3cd 259out:
57f0c07c
LL
260 if (curr_gw_orig)
261 orig_node_free_ref(curr_gw_orig);
e1a5382f
LL
262 if (router_gw)
263 neigh_node_free_ref(router_gw);
264 if (router_orig)
265 neigh_node_free_ref(router_orig);
57f0c07c 266
5d02b3cd 267 return;
c6c8fea2
SE
268}
269
270static void gw_node_add(struct bat_priv *bat_priv,
271 struct orig_node *orig_node, uint8_t new_gwflags)
272{
273 struct gw_node *gw_node;
274 int down, up;
275
704509b8 276 gw_node = kzalloc(sizeof(*gw_node), GFP_ATOMIC);
c6c8fea2
SE
277 if (!gw_node)
278 return;
279
c6c8fea2
SE
280 INIT_HLIST_NODE(&gw_node->list);
281 gw_node->orig_node = orig_node;
25b6d3c1 282 atomic_set(&gw_node->refcount, 1);
c6c8fea2
SE
283
284 spin_lock_bh(&bat_priv->gw_list_lock);
285 hlist_add_head_rcu(&gw_node->list, &bat_priv->gw_list);
286 spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->gw_list_lock);
287
288 gw_bandwidth_to_kbit(new_gwflags, &down, &up);
289 bat_dbg(DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
290 "Found new gateway %pM -> gw_class: %i - %i%s/%i%s\n",
291 orig_node->orig, new_gwflags,
292 (down > 2048 ? down / 1024 : down),
293 (down > 2048 ? "MBit" : "KBit"),
294 (up > 2048 ? up / 1024 : up),
295 (up > 2048 ? "MBit" : "KBit"));
296}
297
298void gw_node_update(struct bat_priv *bat_priv,
299 struct orig_node *orig_node, uint8_t new_gwflags)
300{
301 struct hlist_node *node;
c4aac1ab
ML
302 struct gw_node *gw_node, *curr_gw;
303
71e4aa9c
AQ
304 /**
305 * Note: We don't need a NULL check here, since curr_gw never gets
306 * dereferenced. If curr_gw is NULL we also should not exit as we may
307 * have this gateway in our list (duplication check!) even though we
308 * have no currently selected gateway.
309 */
c4aac1ab 310 curr_gw = gw_get_selected_gw_node(bat_priv);
c6c8fea2
SE
311
312 rcu_read_lock();
313 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(gw_node, node, &bat_priv->gw_list, list) {
314 if (gw_node->orig_node != orig_node)
315 continue;
316
317 bat_dbg(DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
318 "Gateway class of originator %pM changed from "
319 "%i to %i\n",
320 orig_node->orig, gw_node->orig_node->gw_flags,
321 new_gwflags);
322
323 gw_node->deleted = 0;
324
ecbd5321 325 if (new_gwflags == NO_FLAGS) {
c6c8fea2
SE
326 gw_node->deleted = jiffies;
327 bat_dbg(DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
328 "Gateway %pM removed from gateway list\n",
329 orig_node->orig);
330
c4aac1ab
ML
331 if (gw_node == curr_gw)
332 goto deselect;
c6c8fea2
SE
333 }
334
c4aac1ab 335 goto unlock;
c6c8fea2 336 }
c6c8fea2 337
ecbd5321 338 if (new_gwflags == NO_FLAGS)
c4aac1ab 339 goto unlock;
c6c8fea2
SE
340
341 gw_node_add(bat_priv, orig_node, new_gwflags);
c4aac1ab
ML
342 goto unlock;
343
344deselect:
345 gw_deselect(bat_priv);
346unlock:
347 rcu_read_unlock();
71e4aa9c 348
c4aac1ab
ML
349 if (curr_gw)
350 gw_node_free_ref(curr_gw);
c6c8fea2
SE
351}
352
353void gw_node_delete(struct bat_priv *bat_priv, struct orig_node *orig_node)
354{
6b9aadfa 355 gw_node_update(bat_priv, orig_node, 0);
c6c8fea2
SE
356}
357
358void gw_node_purge(struct bat_priv *bat_priv)
359{
c4aac1ab 360 struct gw_node *gw_node, *curr_gw;
c6c8fea2
SE
361 struct hlist_node *node, *node_tmp;
362 unsigned long timeout = 2 * PURGE_TIMEOUT * HZ;
b4e17054 363 int do_deselect = 0;
c4aac1ab
ML
364
365 curr_gw = gw_get_selected_gw_node(bat_priv);
c6c8fea2
SE
366
367 spin_lock_bh(&bat_priv->gw_list_lock);
368
369 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(gw_node, node, node_tmp,
370 &bat_priv->gw_list, list) {
371 if (((!gw_node->deleted) ||
372 (time_before(jiffies, gw_node->deleted + timeout))) &&
373 atomic_read(&bat_priv->mesh_state) == MESH_ACTIVE)
374 continue;
375
c4aac1ab
ML
376 if (curr_gw == gw_node)
377 do_deselect = 1;
c6c8fea2
SE
378
379 hlist_del_rcu(&gw_node->list);
25b6d3c1 380 gw_node_free_ref(gw_node);
c6c8fea2
SE
381 }
382
c6c8fea2 383 spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->gw_list_lock);
c4aac1ab
ML
384
385 /* gw_deselect() needs to acquire the gw_list_lock */
386 if (do_deselect)
387 gw_deselect(bat_priv);
388
389 if (curr_gw)
390 gw_node_free_ref(curr_gw);
c6c8fea2
SE
391}
392
e1a5382f
LL
393/**
394 * fails if orig_node has no router
395 */
747e4221
SE
396static int _write_buffer_text(struct bat_priv *bat_priv, struct seq_file *seq,
397 const struct gw_node *gw_node)
c6c8fea2 398{
5d02b3cd 399 struct gw_node *curr_gw;
e1a5382f
LL
400 struct neigh_node *router;
401 int down, up, ret = -1;
c6c8fea2
SE
402
403 gw_bandwidth_to_kbit(gw_node->orig_node->gw_flags, &down, &up);
404
e1a5382f
LL
405 router = orig_node_get_router(gw_node->orig_node);
406 if (!router)
407 goto out;
5d02b3cd 408
c4aac1ab 409 curr_gw = gw_get_selected_gw_node(bat_priv);
5d02b3cd 410
5d02b3cd 411 ret = seq_printf(seq, "%s %pM (%3i) %pM [%10s]: %3i - %i%s/%i%s\n",
c4aac1ab
ML
412 (curr_gw == gw_node ? "=>" : " "),
413 gw_node->orig_node->orig,
414 router->tq_avg, router->addr,
415 router->if_incoming->net_dev->name,
416 gw_node->orig_node->gw_flags,
417 (down > 2048 ? down / 1024 : down),
418 (down > 2048 ? "MBit" : "KBit"),
419 (up > 2048 ? up / 1024 : up),
420 (up > 2048 ? "MBit" : "KBit"));
5d02b3cd 421
e1a5382f 422 neigh_node_free_ref(router);
c4aac1ab
ML
423 if (curr_gw)
424 gw_node_free_ref(curr_gw);
e1a5382f 425out:
5d02b3cd 426 return ret;
c6c8fea2
SE
427}
428
429int gw_client_seq_print_text(struct seq_file *seq, void *offset)
430{
431 struct net_device *net_dev = (struct net_device *)seq->private;
432 struct bat_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(net_dev);
32ae9b22 433 struct hard_iface *primary_if;
c6c8fea2
SE
434 struct gw_node *gw_node;
435 struct hlist_node *node;
32ae9b22 436 int gw_count = 0, ret = 0;
c6c8fea2 437
32ae9b22
ML
438 primary_if = primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv);
439 if (!primary_if) {
440 ret = seq_printf(seq, "BATMAN mesh %s disabled - please "
441 "specify interfaces to enable it\n",
442 net_dev->name);
443 goto out;
c6c8fea2
SE
444 }
445
32ae9b22
ML
446 if (primary_if->if_status != IF_ACTIVE) {
447 ret = seq_printf(seq, "BATMAN mesh %s disabled - "
448 "primary interface not active\n",
449 net_dev->name);
450 goto out;
c6c8fea2
SE
451 }
452
453 seq_printf(seq, " %-12s (%s/%i) %17s [%10s]: gw_class ... "
454 "[B.A.T.M.A.N. adv %s%s, MainIF/MAC: %s/%pM (%s)]\n",
455 "Gateway", "#", TQ_MAX_VALUE, "Nexthop",
456 "outgoingIF", SOURCE_VERSION, REVISION_VERSION_STR,
32ae9b22
ML
457 primary_if->net_dev->name,
458 primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr, net_dev->name);
c6c8fea2
SE
459
460 rcu_read_lock();
461 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(gw_node, node, &bat_priv->gw_list, list) {
462 if (gw_node->deleted)
463 continue;
464
e1a5382f
LL
465 /* fails if orig_node has no router */
466 if (_write_buffer_text(bat_priv, seq, gw_node) < 0)
c6c8fea2
SE
467 continue;
468
c6c8fea2
SE
469 gw_count++;
470 }
471 rcu_read_unlock();
472
473 if (gw_count == 0)
474 seq_printf(seq, "No gateways in range ...\n");
475
32ae9b22
ML
476out:
477 if (primary_if)
478 hardif_free_ref(primary_if);
479 return ret;
c6c8fea2
SE
480}
481
482int gw_is_target(struct bat_priv *bat_priv, struct sk_buff *skb)
483{
484 struct ethhdr *ethhdr;
485 struct iphdr *iphdr;
486 struct ipv6hdr *ipv6hdr;
487 struct udphdr *udphdr;
c4aac1ab 488 struct gw_node *curr_gw;
c6c8fea2
SE
489 unsigned int header_len = 0;
490
491 if (atomic_read(&bat_priv->gw_mode) == GW_MODE_OFF)
492 return 0;
493
494 /* check for ethernet header */
495 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, header_len + ETH_HLEN))
496 return 0;
497 ethhdr = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data;
498 header_len += ETH_HLEN;
499
500 /* check for initial vlan header */
501 if (ntohs(ethhdr->h_proto) == ETH_P_8021Q) {
502 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, header_len + VLAN_HLEN))
503 return 0;
504 ethhdr = (struct ethhdr *)(skb->data + VLAN_HLEN);
505 header_len += VLAN_HLEN;
506 }
507
508 /* check for ip header */
509 switch (ntohs(ethhdr->h_proto)) {
510 case ETH_P_IP:
704509b8 511 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, header_len + sizeof(*iphdr)))
c6c8fea2
SE
512 return 0;
513 iphdr = (struct iphdr *)(skb->data + header_len);
514 header_len += iphdr->ihl * 4;
515
516 /* check for udp header */
517 if (iphdr->protocol != IPPROTO_UDP)
518 return 0;
519
520 break;
521 case ETH_P_IPV6:
704509b8 522 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, header_len + sizeof(*ipv6hdr)))
c6c8fea2
SE
523 return 0;
524 ipv6hdr = (struct ipv6hdr *)(skb->data + header_len);
704509b8 525 header_len += sizeof(*ipv6hdr);
c6c8fea2
SE
526
527 /* check for udp header */
528 if (ipv6hdr->nexthdr != IPPROTO_UDP)
529 return 0;
530
531 break;
532 default:
533 return 0;
534 }
535
704509b8 536 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, header_len + sizeof(*udphdr)))
c6c8fea2
SE
537 return 0;
538 udphdr = (struct udphdr *)(skb->data + header_len);
704509b8 539 header_len += sizeof(*udphdr);
c6c8fea2
SE
540
541 /* check for bootp port */
542 if ((ntohs(ethhdr->h_proto) == ETH_P_IP) &&
543 (ntohs(udphdr->dest) != 67))
544 return 0;
545
546 if ((ntohs(ethhdr->h_proto) == ETH_P_IPV6) &&
547 (ntohs(udphdr->dest) != 547))
548 return 0;
549
550 if (atomic_read(&bat_priv->gw_mode) == GW_MODE_SERVER)
551 return -1;
552
c4aac1ab
ML
553 curr_gw = gw_get_selected_gw_node(bat_priv);
554 if (!curr_gw)
c6c8fea2
SE
555 return 0;
556
c4aac1ab
ML
557 if (curr_gw)
558 gw_node_free_ref(curr_gw);
c6c8fea2
SE
559 return 1;
560}