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Commit | Line | Data |
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9a8afc8d NH |
1 | /* |
2 | * Monitoring code for network dropped packet alerts | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (C) 2009 Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com> | |
5 | */ | |
6 | ||
7 | #include <linux/netdevice.h> | |
8 | #include <linux/etherdevice.h> | |
9 | #include <linux/string.h> | |
10 | #include <linux/if_arp.h> | |
11 | #include <linux/inetdevice.h> | |
12 | #include <linux/inet.h> | |
13 | #include <linux/interrupt.h> | |
14 | #include <linux/netpoll.h> | |
15 | #include <linux/sched.h> | |
16 | #include <linux/delay.h> | |
17 | #include <linux/types.h> | |
18 | #include <linux/workqueue.h> | |
19 | #include <linux/netlink.h> | |
20 | #include <linux/net_dropmon.h> | |
21 | #include <linux/percpu.h> | |
22 | #include <linux/timer.h> | |
23 | #include <linux/bitops.h> | |
24 | #include <net/genetlink.h> | |
4ea7e386 | 25 | #include <net/netevent.h> |
9a8afc8d | 26 | |
ad8d75ff | 27 | #include <trace/events/skb.h> |
9cbc1cb8 | 28 | #include <trace/events/napi.h> |
9a8afc8d NH |
29 | |
30 | #include <asm/unaligned.h> | |
31 | ||
32 | #define TRACE_ON 1 | |
33 | #define TRACE_OFF 0 | |
34 | ||
35 | static void send_dm_alert(struct work_struct *unused); | |
36 | ||
37 | ||
38 | /* | |
39 | * Globals, our netlink socket pointer | |
40 | * and the work handle that will send up | |
41 | * netlink alerts | |
42 | */ | |
4ea7e386 NH |
43 | static int trace_state = TRACE_OFF; |
44 | static spinlock_t trace_state_lock = SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED; | |
9a8afc8d NH |
45 | |
46 | struct per_cpu_dm_data { | |
47 | struct work_struct dm_alert_work; | |
48 | struct sk_buff *skb; | |
49 | atomic_t dm_hit_count; | |
50 | struct timer_list send_timer; | |
51 | }; | |
52 | ||
4ea7e386 NH |
53 | struct dm_hw_stat_delta { |
54 | struct net_device *dev; | |
55 | struct list_head list; | |
56 | struct rcu_head rcu; | |
57 | unsigned long last_drop_val; | |
58 | }; | |
59 | ||
9a8afc8d NH |
60 | static struct genl_family net_drop_monitor_family = { |
61 | .id = GENL_ID_GENERATE, | |
62 | .hdrsize = 0, | |
63 | .name = "NET_DM", | |
683703a2 | 64 | .version = 2, |
9a8afc8d NH |
65 | .maxattr = NET_DM_CMD_MAX, |
66 | }; | |
67 | ||
68 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct per_cpu_dm_data, dm_cpu_data); | |
69 | ||
70 | static int dm_hit_limit = 64; | |
71 | static int dm_delay = 1; | |
4ea7e386 NH |
72 | static unsigned long dm_hw_check_delta = 2*HZ; |
73 | static LIST_HEAD(hw_stats_list); | |
9a8afc8d NH |
74 | |
75 | static void reset_per_cpu_data(struct per_cpu_dm_data *data) | |
76 | { | |
77 | size_t al; | |
78 | struct net_dm_alert_msg *msg; | |
683703a2 | 79 | struct nlattr *nla; |
9a8afc8d NH |
80 | |
81 | al = sizeof(struct net_dm_alert_msg); | |
82 | al += dm_hit_limit * sizeof(struct net_dm_drop_point); | |
683703a2 NH |
83 | al += sizeof(struct nlattr); |
84 | ||
9a8afc8d NH |
85 | data->skb = genlmsg_new(al, GFP_KERNEL); |
86 | genlmsg_put(data->skb, 0, 0, &net_drop_monitor_family, | |
87 | 0, NET_DM_CMD_ALERT); | |
683703a2 NH |
88 | nla = nla_reserve(data->skb, NLA_UNSPEC, sizeof(struct net_dm_alert_msg)); |
89 | msg = nla_data(nla); | |
9a8afc8d NH |
90 | memset(msg, 0, al); |
91 | atomic_set(&data->dm_hit_count, dm_hit_limit); | |
92 | } | |
93 | ||
94 | static void send_dm_alert(struct work_struct *unused) | |
95 | { | |
96 | struct sk_buff *skb; | |
97 | struct per_cpu_dm_data *data = &__get_cpu_var(dm_cpu_data); | |
98 | ||
99 | /* | |
100 | * Grab the skb we're about to send | |
101 | */ | |
102 | skb = data->skb; | |
103 | ||
104 | /* | |
105 | * Replace it with a new one | |
106 | */ | |
107 | reset_per_cpu_data(data); | |
108 | ||
109 | /* | |
110 | * Ship it! | |
111 | */ | |
112 | genlmsg_multicast(skb, 0, NET_DM_GRP_ALERT, GFP_KERNEL); | |
113 | ||
114 | } | |
115 | ||
116 | /* | |
117 | * This is the timer function to delay the sending of an alert | |
118 | * in the event that more drops will arrive during the | |
119 | * hysteresis period. Note that it operates under the timer interrupt | |
120 | * so we don't need to disable preemption here | |
121 | */ | |
122 | static void sched_send_work(unsigned long unused) | |
123 | { | |
124 | struct per_cpu_dm_data *data = &__get_cpu_var(dm_cpu_data); | |
125 | ||
126 | schedule_work(&data->dm_alert_work); | |
127 | } | |
128 | ||
4ea7e386 | 129 | static void trace_drop_common(struct sk_buff *skb, void *location) |
9a8afc8d NH |
130 | { |
131 | struct net_dm_alert_msg *msg; | |
132 | struct nlmsghdr *nlh; | |
683703a2 | 133 | struct nlattr *nla; |
9a8afc8d NH |
134 | int i; |
135 | struct per_cpu_dm_data *data = &__get_cpu_var(dm_cpu_data); | |
136 | ||
137 | ||
138 | if (!atomic_add_unless(&data->dm_hit_count, -1, 0)) { | |
139 | /* | |
140 | * we're already at zero, discard this hit | |
141 | */ | |
142 | goto out; | |
143 | } | |
144 | ||
145 | nlh = (struct nlmsghdr *)data->skb->data; | |
683703a2 NH |
146 | nla = genlmsg_data(nlmsg_data(nlh)); |
147 | msg = nla_data(nla); | |
9a8afc8d NH |
148 | for (i = 0; i < msg->entries; i++) { |
149 | if (!memcmp(&location, msg->points[i].pc, sizeof(void *))) { | |
150 | msg->points[i].count++; | |
151 | goto out; | |
152 | } | |
153 | } | |
154 | ||
155 | /* | |
156 | * We need to create a new entry | |
157 | */ | |
158 | __nla_reserve_nohdr(data->skb, sizeof(struct net_dm_drop_point)); | |
683703a2 | 159 | nla->nla_len += NLA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct net_dm_drop_point)); |
9a8afc8d NH |
160 | memcpy(msg->points[msg->entries].pc, &location, sizeof(void *)); |
161 | msg->points[msg->entries].count = 1; | |
162 | msg->entries++; | |
163 | ||
164 | if (!timer_pending(&data->send_timer)) { | |
165 | data->send_timer.expires = jiffies + dm_delay * HZ; | |
166 | add_timer_on(&data->send_timer, smp_processor_id()); | |
167 | } | |
168 | ||
169 | out: | |
170 | return; | |
171 | } | |
172 | ||
4ea7e386 NH |
173 | static void trace_kfree_skb_hit(struct sk_buff *skb, void *location) |
174 | { | |
175 | trace_drop_common(skb, location); | |
176 | } | |
177 | ||
178 | static void trace_napi_poll_hit(struct napi_struct *napi) | |
179 | { | |
180 | struct dm_hw_stat_delta *new_stat; | |
181 | ||
182 | /* | |
183 | * Ratelimit our check time to dm_hw_check_delta jiffies | |
184 | */ | |
f2798eb4 XG |
185 | if (!napi->dev || |
186 | !time_after(jiffies, napi->dev->last_rx + dm_hw_check_delta)) | |
4ea7e386 NH |
187 | return; |
188 | ||
189 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
190 | list_for_each_entry_rcu(new_stat, &hw_stats_list, list) { | |
191 | if ((new_stat->dev == napi->dev) && | |
192 | (napi->dev->stats.rx_dropped != new_stat->last_drop_val)) { | |
193 | trace_drop_common(NULL, NULL); | |
194 | new_stat->last_drop_val = napi->dev->stats.rx_dropped; | |
195 | break; | |
196 | } | |
197 | } | |
198 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
199 | } | |
200 | ||
201 | ||
202 | static void free_dm_hw_stat(struct rcu_head *head) | |
203 | { | |
204 | struct dm_hw_stat_delta *n; | |
205 | n = container_of(head, struct dm_hw_stat_delta, rcu); | |
206 | kfree(n); | |
207 | } | |
208 | ||
9a8afc8d NH |
209 | static int set_all_monitor_traces(int state) |
210 | { | |
211 | int rc = 0; | |
4ea7e386 NH |
212 | struct dm_hw_stat_delta *new_stat = NULL; |
213 | struct dm_hw_stat_delta *temp; | |
214 | ||
215 | spin_lock(&trace_state_lock); | |
9a8afc8d NH |
216 | |
217 | switch (state) { | |
218 | case TRACE_ON: | |
219 | rc |= register_trace_kfree_skb(trace_kfree_skb_hit); | |
4ea7e386 | 220 | rc |= register_trace_napi_poll(trace_napi_poll_hit); |
9a8afc8d NH |
221 | break; |
222 | case TRACE_OFF: | |
223 | rc |= unregister_trace_kfree_skb(trace_kfree_skb_hit); | |
4ea7e386 | 224 | rc |= unregister_trace_napi_poll(trace_napi_poll_hit); |
9a8afc8d NH |
225 | |
226 | tracepoint_synchronize_unregister(); | |
4ea7e386 NH |
227 | |
228 | /* | |
229 | * Clean the device list | |
230 | */ | |
231 | list_for_each_entry_safe(new_stat, temp, &hw_stats_list, list) { | |
232 | if (new_stat->dev == NULL) { | |
233 | list_del_rcu(&new_stat->list); | |
234 | call_rcu(&new_stat->rcu, free_dm_hw_stat); | |
235 | } | |
236 | } | |
9a8afc8d NH |
237 | break; |
238 | default: | |
239 | rc = 1; | |
240 | break; | |
241 | } | |
242 | ||
4ea7e386 NH |
243 | if (!rc) |
244 | trace_state = state; | |
245 | ||
246 | spin_unlock(&trace_state_lock); | |
247 | ||
9a8afc8d NH |
248 | if (rc) |
249 | return -EINPROGRESS; | |
250 | return rc; | |
251 | } | |
252 | ||
253 | ||
254 | static int net_dm_cmd_config(struct sk_buff *skb, | |
255 | struct genl_info *info) | |
256 | { | |
257 | return -ENOTSUPP; | |
258 | } | |
259 | ||
260 | static int net_dm_cmd_trace(struct sk_buff *skb, | |
261 | struct genl_info *info) | |
262 | { | |
263 | switch (info->genlhdr->cmd) { | |
264 | case NET_DM_CMD_START: | |
265 | return set_all_monitor_traces(TRACE_ON); | |
266 | break; | |
267 | case NET_DM_CMD_STOP: | |
268 | return set_all_monitor_traces(TRACE_OFF); | |
269 | break; | |
270 | } | |
271 | ||
272 | return -ENOTSUPP; | |
273 | } | |
274 | ||
4ea7e386 NH |
275 | static int dropmon_net_event(struct notifier_block *ev_block, |
276 | unsigned long event, void *ptr) | |
277 | { | |
278 | struct net_device *dev = ptr; | |
279 | struct dm_hw_stat_delta *new_stat = NULL; | |
280 | struct dm_hw_stat_delta *tmp; | |
281 | ||
282 | switch (event) { | |
283 | case NETDEV_REGISTER: | |
284 | new_stat = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dm_hw_stat_delta), GFP_KERNEL); | |
285 | ||
286 | if (!new_stat) | |
287 | goto out; | |
288 | ||
289 | new_stat->dev = dev; | |
290 | INIT_RCU_HEAD(&new_stat->rcu); | |
291 | spin_lock(&trace_state_lock); | |
292 | list_add_rcu(&new_stat->list, &hw_stats_list); | |
293 | spin_unlock(&trace_state_lock); | |
294 | break; | |
295 | case NETDEV_UNREGISTER: | |
296 | spin_lock(&trace_state_lock); | |
297 | list_for_each_entry_safe(new_stat, tmp, &hw_stats_list, list) { | |
298 | if (new_stat->dev == dev) { | |
299 | new_stat->dev = NULL; | |
300 | if (trace_state == TRACE_OFF) { | |
301 | list_del_rcu(&new_stat->list); | |
302 | call_rcu(&new_stat->rcu, free_dm_hw_stat); | |
303 | break; | |
304 | } | |
305 | } | |
306 | } | |
307 | spin_unlock(&trace_state_lock); | |
308 | break; | |
309 | } | |
310 | out: | |
311 | return NOTIFY_DONE; | |
312 | } | |
9a8afc8d NH |
313 | |
314 | static struct genl_ops dropmon_ops[] = { | |
315 | { | |
316 | .cmd = NET_DM_CMD_CONFIG, | |
317 | .doit = net_dm_cmd_config, | |
318 | }, | |
319 | { | |
320 | .cmd = NET_DM_CMD_START, | |
321 | .doit = net_dm_cmd_trace, | |
322 | }, | |
323 | { | |
324 | .cmd = NET_DM_CMD_STOP, | |
325 | .doit = net_dm_cmd_trace, | |
326 | }, | |
327 | }; | |
328 | ||
4ea7e386 NH |
329 | static struct notifier_block dropmon_net_notifier = { |
330 | .notifier_call = dropmon_net_event | |
331 | }; | |
332 | ||
9a8afc8d NH |
333 | static int __init init_net_drop_monitor(void) |
334 | { | |
335 | int cpu; | |
336 | int rc, i, ret; | |
337 | struct per_cpu_dm_data *data; | |
338 | printk(KERN_INFO "Initalizing network drop monitor service\n"); | |
339 | ||
340 | if (sizeof(void *) > 8) { | |
341 | printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to store program counters on this arch, Drop monitor failed\n"); | |
342 | return -ENOSPC; | |
343 | } | |
344 | ||
345 | if (genl_register_family(&net_drop_monitor_family) < 0) { | |
346 | printk(KERN_ERR "Could not create drop monitor netlink family\n"); | |
347 | return -EFAULT; | |
348 | } | |
349 | ||
350 | rc = -EFAULT; | |
351 | ||
352 | for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dropmon_ops); i++) { | |
353 | ret = genl_register_ops(&net_drop_monitor_family, | |
354 | &dropmon_ops[i]); | |
355 | if (ret) { | |
4ea7e386 | 356 | printk(KERN_CRIT "Failed to register operation %d\n", |
9a8afc8d NH |
357 | dropmon_ops[i].cmd); |
358 | goto out_unreg; | |
359 | } | |
360 | } | |
361 | ||
4ea7e386 NH |
362 | rc = register_netdevice_notifier(&dropmon_net_notifier); |
363 | if (rc < 0) { | |
364 | printk(KERN_CRIT "Failed to register netdevice notifier\n"); | |
365 | goto out_unreg; | |
366 | } | |
367 | ||
9a8afc8d NH |
368 | rc = 0; |
369 | ||
370 | for_each_present_cpu(cpu) { | |
371 | data = &per_cpu(dm_cpu_data, cpu); | |
372 | reset_per_cpu_data(data); | |
373 | INIT_WORK(&data->dm_alert_work, send_dm_alert); | |
374 | init_timer(&data->send_timer); | |
375 | data->send_timer.data = cpu; | |
376 | data->send_timer.function = sched_send_work; | |
377 | } | |
4ea7e386 | 378 | |
9a8afc8d NH |
379 | goto out; |
380 | ||
381 | out_unreg: | |
382 | genl_unregister_family(&net_drop_monitor_family); | |
383 | out: | |
384 | return rc; | |
385 | } | |
386 | ||
387 | late_initcall(init_net_drop_monitor); |