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[mirror_ubuntu-jammy-kernel.git] / net / core / sock_reuseport.c
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b2441318 1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
ef456144
CG
2/*
3 * To speed up listener socket lookup, create an array to store all sockets
4 * listening on the same port. This allows a decision to be made after finding
538950a1
CG
5 * the first socket. An optional BPF program can also be configured for
6 * selecting the socket index from the array of available sockets.
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CG
7 */
8
9#include <net/sock_reuseport.h>
538950a1 10#include <linux/bpf.h>
736b4602 11#include <linux/idr.h>
8217ca65 12#include <linux/filter.h>
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13#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
14
15#define INIT_SOCKS 128
16
736b4602
MKL
17DEFINE_SPINLOCK(reuseport_lock);
18
736b4602
MKL
19static DEFINE_IDA(reuseport_ida);
20
822f9bb1 21static struct sock_reuseport *__reuseport_alloc(unsigned int max_socks)
ef456144 22{
822f9bb1 23 unsigned int size = sizeof(struct sock_reuseport) +
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CG
24 sizeof(struct sock *) * max_socks;
25 struct sock_reuseport *reuse = kzalloc(size, GFP_ATOMIC);
26
27 if (!reuse)
28 return NULL;
29
30 reuse->max_socks = max_socks;
31
538950a1 32 RCU_INIT_POINTER(reuse->prog, NULL);
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33 return reuse;
34}
35
2dbb9b9e 36int reuseport_alloc(struct sock *sk, bool bind_inany)
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CG
37{
38 struct sock_reuseport *reuse;
035ff358 39 int id, ret = 0;
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40
41 /* bh lock used since this function call may precede hlist lock in
42 * soft irq of receive path or setsockopt from process context
43 */
44 spin_lock_bh(&reuseport_lock);
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CG
45
46 /* Allocation attempts can occur concurrently via the setsockopt path
47 * and the bind/hash path. Nothing to do when we lose the race.
48 */
2dbb9b9e
MKL
49 reuse = rcu_dereference_protected(sk->sk_reuseport_cb,
50 lockdep_is_held(&reuseport_lock));
51 if (reuse) {
52 /* Only set reuse->bind_inany if the bind_inany is true.
53 * Otherwise, it will overwrite the reuse->bind_inany
54 * which was set by the bind/hash path.
55 */
56 if (bind_inany)
57 reuse->bind_inany = bind_inany;
1b5f962e 58 goto out;
2dbb9b9e 59 }
1b5f962e 60
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CG
61 reuse = __reuseport_alloc(INIT_SOCKS);
62 if (!reuse) {
035ff358
JS
63 ret = -ENOMEM;
64 goto out;
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CG
65 }
66
035ff358
JS
67 id = ida_alloc(&reuseport_ida, GFP_ATOMIC);
68 if (id < 0) {
69 kfree(reuse);
70 ret = id;
71 goto out;
72 }
73
74 reuse->reuseport_id = id;
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75 reuse->socks[0] = sk;
76 reuse->num_socks = 1;
2dbb9b9e 77 reuse->bind_inany = bind_inany;
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78 rcu_assign_pointer(sk->sk_reuseport_cb, reuse);
79
1b5f962e 80out:
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81 spin_unlock_bh(&reuseport_lock);
82
035ff358 83 return ret;
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CG
84}
85EXPORT_SYMBOL(reuseport_alloc);
86
87static struct sock_reuseport *reuseport_grow(struct sock_reuseport *reuse)
88{
89 struct sock_reuseport *more_reuse;
90 u32 more_socks_size, i;
91
92 more_socks_size = reuse->max_socks * 2U;
93 if (more_socks_size > U16_MAX)
94 return NULL;
95
96 more_reuse = __reuseport_alloc(more_socks_size);
97 if (!more_reuse)
98 return NULL;
99
ef456144 100 more_reuse->num_socks = reuse->num_socks;
538950a1 101 more_reuse->prog = reuse->prog;
736b4602 102 more_reuse->reuseport_id = reuse->reuseport_id;
2dbb9b9e 103 more_reuse->bind_inany = reuse->bind_inany;
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CG
104
105 memcpy(more_reuse->socks, reuse->socks,
106 reuse->num_socks * sizeof(struct sock *));
40a1227e 107 more_reuse->synq_overflow_ts = READ_ONCE(reuse->synq_overflow_ts);
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CG
108
109 for (i = 0; i < reuse->num_socks; ++i)
110 rcu_assign_pointer(reuse->socks[i]->sk_reuseport_cb,
111 more_reuse);
112
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113 /* Note: we use kfree_rcu here instead of reuseport_free_rcu so
114 * that reuse and more_reuse can temporarily share a reference
115 * to prog.
116 */
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117 kfree_rcu(reuse, rcu);
118 return more_reuse;
119}
120
4db428a7
ED
121static void reuseport_free_rcu(struct rcu_head *head)
122{
123 struct sock_reuseport *reuse;
124
125 reuse = container_of(head, struct sock_reuseport, rcu);
8217ca65 126 sk_reuseport_prog_free(rcu_dereference_protected(reuse->prog, 1));
035ff358 127 ida_free(&reuseport_ida, reuse->reuseport_id);
4db428a7
ED
128 kfree(reuse);
129}
130
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CG
131/**
132 * reuseport_add_sock - Add a socket to the reuseport group of another.
133 * @sk: New socket to add to the group.
134 * @sk2: Socket belonging to the existing reuseport group.
37f3c421
BVA
135 * @bind_inany: Whether or not the group is bound to a local INANY address.
136 *
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CG
137 * May return ENOMEM and not add socket to group under memory pressure.
138 */
2dbb9b9e 139int reuseport_add_sock(struct sock *sk, struct sock *sk2, bool bind_inany)
ef456144 140{
4db428a7 141 struct sock_reuseport *old_reuse, *reuse;
ef456144 142
b4ace4f1 143 if (!rcu_access_pointer(sk2->sk_reuseport_cb)) {
2dbb9b9e 144 int err = reuseport_alloc(sk2, bind_inany);
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CG
145
146 if (err)
147 return err;
148 }
149
ef456144
CG
150 spin_lock_bh(&reuseport_lock);
151 reuse = rcu_dereference_protected(sk2->sk_reuseport_cb,
4db428a7
ED
152 lockdep_is_held(&reuseport_lock));
153 old_reuse = rcu_dereference_protected(sk->sk_reuseport_cb,
154 lockdep_is_held(&reuseport_lock));
155 if (old_reuse && old_reuse->num_socks != 1) {
156 spin_unlock_bh(&reuseport_lock);
157 return -EBUSY;
158 }
ef456144
CG
159
160 if (reuse->num_socks == reuse->max_socks) {
161 reuse = reuseport_grow(reuse);
162 if (!reuse) {
163 spin_unlock_bh(&reuseport_lock);
164 return -ENOMEM;
165 }
166 }
167
168 reuse->socks[reuse->num_socks] = sk;
169 /* paired with smp_rmb() in reuseport_select_sock() */
170 smp_wmb();
171 reuse->num_socks++;
172 rcu_assign_pointer(sk->sk_reuseport_cb, reuse);
173
174 spin_unlock_bh(&reuseport_lock);
175
4db428a7
ED
176 if (old_reuse)
177 call_rcu(&old_reuse->rcu, reuseport_free_rcu);
ef456144
CG
178 return 0;
179}
76c6d988 180EXPORT_SYMBOL(reuseport_add_sock);
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CG
181
182void reuseport_detach_sock(struct sock *sk)
183{
184 struct sock_reuseport *reuse;
185 int i;
186
187 spin_lock_bh(&reuseport_lock);
188 reuse = rcu_dereference_protected(sk->sk_reuseport_cb,
189 lockdep_is_held(&reuseport_lock));
5dc4c4b7 190
035ff358
JS
191 /* Notify the bpf side. The sk may be added to a sockarray
192 * map. If so, sockarray logic will remove it from the map.
193 *
194 * Other bpf map types that work with reuseport, like sockmap,
195 * don't need an explicit callback from here. They override sk
196 * unhash/close ops to remove the sk from the map before we
197 * get to this point.
5dc4c4b7 198 */
035ff358 199 bpf_sk_reuseport_detach(sk);
5dc4c4b7 200
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CG
201 rcu_assign_pointer(sk->sk_reuseport_cb, NULL);
202
203 for (i = 0; i < reuse->num_socks; i++) {
204 if (reuse->socks[i] == sk) {
205 reuse->socks[i] = reuse->socks[reuse->num_socks - 1];
206 reuse->num_socks--;
207 if (reuse->num_socks == 0)
538950a1 208 call_rcu(&reuse->rcu, reuseport_free_rcu);
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CG
209 break;
210 }
211 }
212 spin_unlock_bh(&reuseport_lock);
213}
214EXPORT_SYMBOL(reuseport_detach_sock);
215
8217ca65
MKL
216static struct sock *run_bpf_filter(struct sock_reuseport *reuse, u16 socks,
217 struct bpf_prog *prog, struct sk_buff *skb,
218 int hdr_len)
538950a1
CG
219{
220 struct sk_buff *nskb = NULL;
221 u32 index;
222
223 if (skb_shared(skb)) {
224 nskb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
225 if (!nskb)
226 return NULL;
227 skb = nskb;
228 }
229
230 /* temporarily advance data past protocol header */
231 if (!pskb_pull(skb, hdr_len)) {
00ce3a15 232 kfree_skb(nskb);
538950a1
CG
233 return NULL;
234 }
235 index = bpf_prog_run_save_cb(prog, skb);
236 __skb_push(skb, hdr_len);
237
238 consume_skb(nskb);
239
240 if (index >= socks)
241 return NULL;
242
243 return reuse->socks[index];
244}
245
ef456144
CG
246/**
247 * reuseport_select_sock - Select a socket from an SO_REUSEPORT group.
248 * @sk: First socket in the group.
538950a1
CG
249 * @hash: When no BPF filter is available, use this hash to select.
250 * @skb: skb to run through BPF filter.
251 * @hdr_len: BPF filter expects skb data pointer at payload data. If
252 * the skb does not yet point at the payload, this parameter represents
253 * how far the pointer needs to advance to reach the payload.
ef456144
CG
254 * Returns a socket that should receive the packet (or NULL on error).
255 */
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CG
256struct sock *reuseport_select_sock(struct sock *sk,
257 u32 hash,
258 struct sk_buff *skb,
259 int hdr_len)
ef456144
CG
260{
261 struct sock_reuseport *reuse;
538950a1 262 struct bpf_prog *prog;
ef456144
CG
263 struct sock *sk2 = NULL;
264 u16 socks;
265
266 rcu_read_lock();
267 reuse = rcu_dereference(sk->sk_reuseport_cb);
268
269 /* if memory allocation failed or add call is not yet complete */
270 if (!reuse)
271 goto out;
272
538950a1 273 prog = rcu_dereference(reuse->prog);
ef456144
CG
274 socks = READ_ONCE(reuse->num_socks);
275 if (likely(socks)) {
276 /* paired with smp_wmb() in reuseport_add_sock() */
277 smp_rmb();
278
8217ca65
MKL
279 if (!prog || !skb)
280 goto select_by_hash;
281
282 if (prog->type == BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_REUSEPORT)
283 sk2 = bpf_run_sk_reuseport(reuse, sk, prog, skb, hash);
284 else
285 sk2 = run_bpf_filter(reuse, socks, prog, skb, hdr_len);
e94a62f5 286
8217ca65 287select_by_hash:
e94a62f5 288 /* no bpf or invalid bpf result: fall back to hash usage */
acdcecc6
WB
289 if (!sk2) {
290 int i, j;
291
292 i = j = reciprocal_scale(hash, socks);
293 while (reuse->socks[i]->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED) {
294 i++;
295 if (i >= reuse->num_socks)
296 i = 0;
297 if (i == j)
298 goto out;
299 }
300 sk2 = reuse->socks[i];
301 }
ef456144
CG
302 }
303
304out:
305 rcu_read_unlock();
306 return sk2;
307}
308EXPORT_SYMBOL(reuseport_select_sock);
538950a1 309
8217ca65 310int reuseport_attach_prog(struct sock *sk, struct bpf_prog *prog)
538950a1
CG
311{
312 struct sock_reuseport *reuse;
313 struct bpf_prog *old_prog;
314
8217ca65
MKL
315 if (sk_unhashed(sk) && sk->sk_reuseport) {
316 int err = reuseport_alloc(sk, false);
317
318 if (err)
319 return err;
320 } else if (!rcu_access_pointer(sk->sk_reuseport_cb)) {
321 /* The socket wasn't bound with SO_REUSEPORT */
322 return -EINVAL;
323 }
324
538950a1
CG
325 spin_lock_bh(&reuseport_lock);
326 reuse = rcu_dereference_protected(sk->sk_reuseport_cb,
327 lockdep_is_held(&reuseport_lock));
328 old_prog = rcu_dereference_protected(reuse->prog,
329 lockdep_is_held(&reuseport_lock));
330 rcu_assign_pointer(reuse->prog, prog);
331 spin_unlock_bh(&reuseport_lock);
332
8217ca65
MKL
333 sk_reuseport_prog_free(old_prog);
334 return 0;
538950a1
CG
335}
336EXPORT_SYMBOL(reuseport_attach_prog);
99f3a064
MKL
337
338int reuseport_detach_prog(struct sock *sk)
339{
340 struct sock_reuseport *reuse;
341 struct bpf_prog *old_prog;
342
343 if (!rcu_access_pointer(sk->sk_reuseport_cb))
344 return sk->sk_reuseport ? -ENOENT : -EINVAL;
345
346 old_prog = NULL;
347 spin_lock_bh(&reuseport_lock);
348 reuse = rcu_dereference_protected(sk->sk_reuseport_cb,
349 lockdep_is_held(&reuseport_lock));
e3f0d761
PM
350 old_prog = rcu_replace_pointer(reuse->prog, old_prog,
351 lockdep_is_held(&reuseport_lock));
99f3a064
MKL
352 spin_unlock_bh(&reuseport_lock);
353
354 if (!old_prog)
355 return -ENOENT;
356
357 sk_reuseport_prog_free(old_prog);
358 return 0;
359}
360EXPORT_SYMBOL(reuseport_detach_prog);