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CommitLineData
7c657876
ACM
1/*
2 * net/dccp/ccids/ccid3.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2005 The University of Waikato, Hamilton, New Zealand.
e6bccd35 5 * Copyright (c) 2005-6 Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
7c657876
ACM
6 *
7 * An implementation of the DCCP protocol
8 *
9 * This code has been developed by the University of Waikato WAND
10 * research group. For further information please see http://www.wand.net.nz/
7c657876
ACM
11 *
12 * This code also uses code from Lulea University, rereleased as GPL by its
13 * authors:
14 * Copyright (c) 2003 Nils-Erik Mattsson, Joacim Haggmark, Magnus Erixzon
15 *
16 * Changes to meet Linux coding standards, to make it meet latest ccid3 draft
17 * and to make it work as a loadable module in the DCCP stack written by
18 * Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>.
19 *
20 * Copyright (c) 2005 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
21 *
22 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
23 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
24 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
25 * (at your option) any later version.
26 *
27 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
28 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
29 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
30 * GNU General Public License for more details.
31 *
32 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
33 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
34 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
35 */
36
37#include "../ccid.h"
38#include "../dccp.h"
4524b259 39#include "lib/packet_history.h"
ae6706f0 40#include "lib/loss_interval.h"
36729c1a 41#include "lib/tfrc.h"
7c657876
ACM
42#include "ccid3.h"
43
56724aa4
GR
44#ifdef CONFIG_IP_DCCP_CCID3_DEBUG
45static int ccid3_debug;
46#define ccid3_pr_debug(format, a...) DCCP_PR_DEBUG(ccid3_debug, format, ##a)
7c657876
ACM
47#else
48#define ccid3_pr_debug(format, a...)
49#endif
50
a1d3a355
ACM
51static struct dccp_tx_hist *ccid3_tx_hist;
52static struct dccp_rx_hist *ccid3_rx_hist;
ae6706f0 53static struct dccp_li_hist *ccid3_li_hist;
7c657876 54
56724aa4 55#ifdef CONFIG_IP_DCCP_CCID3_DEBUG
7c657876
ACM
56static const char *ccid3_tx_state_name(enum ccid3_hc_tx_states state)
57{
58 static char *ccid3_state_names[] = {
59 [TFRC_SSTATE_NO_SENT] = "NO_SENT",
60 [TFRC_SSTATE_NO_FBACK] = "NO_FBACK",
61 [TFRC_SSTATE_FBACK] = "FBACK",
62 [TFRC_SSTATE_TERM] = "TERM",
63 };
64
65 return ccid3_state_names[state];
66}
67#endif
68
c25a18ba
ACM
69static void ccid3_hc_tx_set_state(struct sock *sk,
70 enum ccid3_hc_tx_states state)
7c657876 71{
59725dc2 72 struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *hctx = ccid3_hc_tx_sk(sk);
7c657876
ACM
73 enum ccid3_hc_tx_states oldstate = hctx->ccid3hctx_state;
74
75 ccid3_pr_debug("%s(%p) %-8.8s -> %s\n",
1f2333ae
ACM
76 dccp_role(sk), sk, ccid3_tx_state_name(oldstate),
77 ccid3_tx_state_name(state));
7c657876
ACM
78 WARN_ON(state == oldstate);
79 hctx->ccid3hctx_state = state;
80}
81
17893bc1
GR
82/*
83 * Recalculate scheduled nominal send time t_nom, inter-packet interval
84 * t_ipi, and delta value. Should be called after each change to X.
85 */
86static inline void ccid3_update_send_time(struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *hctx)
7c657876 87{
17893bc1
GR
88 timeval_sub_usecs(&hctx->ccid3hctx_t_nom, hctx->ccid3hctx_t_ipi);
89
1a21e49a
GR
90 /* Calculate new t_ipi = s / X_inst (X_inst is in 64 * bytes/second) */
91 hctx->ccid3hctx_t_ipi = scaled_div(hctx->ccid3hctx_s,
92 hctx->ccid3hctx_x >> 6);
7c657876 93
17893bc1
GR
94 /* Update nominal send time with regard to the new t_ipi */
95 timeval_add_usecs(&hctx->ccid3hctx_t_nom, hctx->ccid3hctx_t_ipi);
96
97 /* Calculate new delta by delta = min(t_ipi / 2, t_gran / 2) */
1f2333ae
ACM
98 hctx->ccid3hctx_delta = min_t(u32, hctx->ccid3hctx_t_ipi / 2,
99 TFRC_OPSYS_HALF_TIME_GRAN);
7c657876 100}
7c657876
ACM
101/*
102 * Update X by
103 * If (p > 0)
5c3fbb6a 104 * X_calc = calcX(s, R, p);
7c657876
ACM
105 * X = max(min(X_calc, 2 * X_recv), s / t_mbi);
106 * Else
107 * If (now - tld >= R)
108 * X = max(min(2 * X, 2 * X_recv), s / R);
109 * tld = now;
5c3fbb6a 110 *
1a21e49a
GR
111 * Note: X and X_recv are both stored in units of 64 * bytes/second, to support
112 * fine-grained resolution of sending rates. This requires scaling by 2^6
113 * throughout the code. Only X_calc is unscaled (in bytes/second).
114 *
5c3fbb6a
GR
115 * If X has changed, we also update the scheduled send time t_now,
116 * the inter-packet interval t_ipi, and the delta value.
1a21e49a 117 */
a79ef76f
GR
118static void ccid3_hc_tx_update_x(struct sock *sk, struct timeval *now)
119
7c657876 120{
59725dc2 121 struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *hctx = ccid3_hc_tx_sk(sk);
1a21e49a 122 const __u64 old_x = hctx->ccid3hctx_x;
7c657876 123
44158306 124 if (hctx->ccid3hctx_p > 0) {
1a21e49a 125
9e8efc82 126 hctx->ccid3hctx_x = min(((__u64)hctx->ccid3hctx_x_calc) << 6,
8109b02b 127 hctx->ccid3hctx_x_recv * 2);
9e8efc82
GR
128 hctx->ccid3hctx_x = max(hctx->ccid3hctx_x,
129 (((__u64)hctx->ccid3hctx_s) << 6) /
8109b02b 130 TFRC_T_MBI);
a79ef76f 131
0f9e5b57 132 } else if (timeval_delta(now, &hctx->ccid3hctx_t_ld) -
8109b02b 133 (suseconds_t)hctx->ccid3hctx_rtt >= 0) {
1a21e49a 134
9e8efc82
GR
135 hctx->ccid3hctx_x =
136 max(2 * min(hctx->ccid3hctx_x, hctx->ccid3hctx_x_recv),
137 scaled_div(((__u64)hctx->ccid3hctx_s) << 6,
8109b02b 138 hctx->ccid3hctx_rtt));
a79ef76f 139 hctx->ccid3hctx_t_ld = *now;
ff586298 140 }
b6ee3d4a 141
17893bc1
GR
142 if (hctx->ccid3hctx_x != old_x)
143 ccid3_update_send_time(hctx);
7c657876
ACM
144}
145
78ad713d 146/*
8109b02b
ACM
147 * Track the mean packet size `s' (cf. RFC 4342, 5.3 and RFC 3448, 4.1)
148 * @len: DCCP packet payload size in bytes
78ad713d
GR
149 */
150static inline void ccid3_hc_tx_update_s(struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *hctx, int len)
151{
353b13e1
GR
152 hctx->ccid3hctx_s = hctx->ccid3hctx_s == 0 ? len :
153 (9 * hctx->ccid3hctx_s + len) / 10;
78ad713d
GR
154 /*
155 * Note: We could do a potential optimisation here - when `s' changes,
156 * recalculate sending rate and consequently t_ipi, t_delta, and
157 * t_now. This is however non-standard, and the benefits are not
158 * clear, so it is currently left out.
159 */
160}
161
9f8681db 162/*
8109b02b
ACM
163 * Update Window Counter using the algorithm from [RFC 4342, 8.1].
164 * The algorithm is not applicable if RTT < 4 microseconds.
9f8681db
GR
165 */
166static inline void ccid3_hc_tx_update_win_count(struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *hctx,
167 struct timeval *now)
168{
169 suseconds_t delta;
170 u32 quarter_rtts;
171
172 if (unlikely(hctx->ccid3hctx_rtt < 4)) /* avoid divide-by-zero */
173 return;
174
175 delta = timeval_delta(now, &hctx->ccid3hctx_t_last_win_count);
176 DCCP_BUG_ON(delta < 0);
177
178 quarter_rtts = (u32)delta / (hctx->ccid3hctx_rtt / 4);
179
180 if (quarter_rtts > 0) {
181 hctx->ccid3hctx_t_last_win_count = *now;
182 hctx->ccid3hctx_last_win_count += min_t(u32, quarter_rtts, 5);
183 hctx->ccid3hctx_last_win_count &= 0xF; /* mod 16 */
184
185 ccid3_pr_debug("now at %#X\n", hctx->ccid3hctx_last_win_count);
186 }
187}
188
7c657876
ACM
189static void ccid3_hc_tx_no_feedback_timer(unsigned long data)
190{
191 struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)data;
59725dc2 192 struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *hctx = ccid3_hc_tx_sk(sk);
2a1fda6f 193 unsigned long t_nfb = USEC_PER_SEC / 5;
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ACM
194
195 bh_lock_sock(sk);
196 if (sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
197 /* Try again later. */
198 /* XXX: set some sensible MIB */
48e03eee 199 goto restart_timer;
7c657876
ACM
200 }
201
a9672411 202 ccid3_pr_debug("%s(%p, state=%s) - entry \n", dccp_role(sk), sk,
7c657876 203 ccid3_tx_state_name(hctx->ccid3hctx_state));
a9672411 204
7c657876 205 switch (hctx->ccid3hctx_state) {
7c657876 206 case TFRC_SSTATE_NO_FBACK:
a79ef76f 207 /* RFC 3448, 4.4: Halve send rate directly */
9e8efc82
GR
208 hctx->ccid3hctx_x = max(hctx->ccid3hctx_x / 2,
209 (((__u64)hctx->ccid3hctx_s) << 6) /
210 TFRC_T_MBI);
7c657876 211
a9672411
GR
212 ccid3_pr_debug("%s(%p, state=%s), updated tx rate to %u "
213 "bytes/s\n", dccp_role(sk), sk,
1f2333ae 214 ccid3_tx_state_name(hctx->ccid3hctx_state),
1a21e49a 215 (unsigned)(hctx->ccid3hctx_x >> 6));
48e03eee
GR
216 /* The value of R is still undefined and so we can not recompute
217 * the timout value. Keep initial value as per [RFC 4342, 5]. */
2a1fda6f 218 t_nfb = TFRC_INITIAL_TIMEOUT;
17893bc1 219 ccid3_update_send_time(hctx);
7c657876
ACM
220 break;
221 case TFRC_SSTATE_FBACK:
1f2333ae
ACM
222 /*
223 * Check if IDLE since last timeout and recv rate is less than
1a21e49a 224 * 4 packets (in units of 64*bytes/sec) per RTT
1f2333ae 225 */
1f2333ae 226 if (!hctx->ccid3hctx_idle ||
1a21e49a 227 (hctx->ccid3hctx_x_recv >= 4 *
8109b02b
ACM
228 scaled_div(((__u64)hctx->ccid3hctx_s) << 6,
229 hctx->ccid3hctx_rtt))) {
a79ef76f
GR
230 struct timeval now;
231
a9672411 232 ccid3_pr_debug("%s(%p, state=%s), not idle\n",
1f2333ae 233 dccp_role(sk), sk,
8109b02b 234 ccid3_tx_state_name(hctx->ccid3hctx_state));
7c657876 235
ff586298
GR
236 /*
237 * Modify the cached value of X_recv [RFC 3448, 4.4]
238 *
239 * If (p == 0 || X_calc > 2 * X_recv)
7c657876
ACM
240 * X_recv = max(X_recv / 2, s / (2 * t_mbi));
241 * Else
242 * X_recv = X_calc / 4;
1a21e49a
GR
243 *
244 * Note that X_recv is scaled by 2^6 while X_calc is not
7c657876 245 */
44158306 246 BUG_ON(hctx->ccid3hctx_p && !hctx->ccid3hctx_x_calc);
7c657876 247
44158306 248 if (hctx->ccid3hctx_p == 0 ||
8109b02b
ACM
249 (hctx->ccid3hctx_x_calc >
250 (hctx->ccid3hctx_x_recv >> 5))) {
1a21e49a
GR
251
252 hctx->ccid3hctx_x_recv =
9e8efc82
GR
253 max(hctx->ccid3hctx_x_recv / 2,
254 (((__u64)hctx->ccid3hctx_s) << 6) /
8109b02b 255 (2 * TFRC_T_MBI));
1a21e49a 256
ff586298
GR
257 if (hctx->ccid3hctx_p == 0)
258 dccp_timestamp(sk, &now);
9e8efc82
GR
259 } else {
260 hctx->ccid3hctx_x_recv = hctx->ccid3hctx_x_calc;
261 hctx->ccid3hctx_x_recv <<= 4;
262 }
ff586298 263 /* Now recalculate X [RFC 3448, 4.3, step (4)] */
a79ef76f 264 ccid3_hc_tx_update_x(sk, &now);
7c657876 265 }
6b5e633a
ACM
266 /*
267 * Schedule no feedback timer to expire in
8a508ac2
GR
268 * max(t_RTO, 2 * s/X) = max(t_RTO, 2 * t_ipi)
269 * See comments in packet_recv() regarding the value of t_RTO.
6b5e633a 270 */
8a508ac2 271 t_nfb = max(hctx->ccid3hctx_t_rto, 2 * hctx->ccid3hctx_t_ipi);
7c657876 272 break;
59348b19 273 case TFRC_SSTATE_NO_SENT:
a9672411 274 DCCP_BUG("%s(%p) - Illegal state NO_SENT", dccp_role(sk), sk);
59348b19
GR
275 /* fall through */
276 case TFRC_SSTATE_TERM:
7c657876
ACM
277 goto out;
278 }
279
7c657876 280 hctx->ccid3hctx_idle = 1;
48e03eee
GR
281
282restart_timer:
283 sk_reset_timer(sk, &hctx->ccid3hctx_no_feedback_timer,
c9eaf173 284 jiffies + usecs_to_jiffies(t_nfb));
7c657876
ACM
285out:
286 bh_unlock_sock(sk);
287 sock_put(sk);
288}
289
7da7f456
GR
290/*
291 * returns
292 * > 0: delay (in msecs) that should pass before actually sending
293 * = 0: can send immediately
294 * < 0: error condition; do not send packet
295 */
6b57c93d 296static int ccid3_hc_tx_send_packet(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
7c657876
ACM
297{
298 struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
59725dc2 299 struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *hctx = ccid3_hc_tx_sk(sk);
7c657876 300 struct timeval now;
0f9e5b57 301 suseconds_t delay;
7c657876 302
59348b19 303 BUG_ON(hctx == NULL);
1f2333ae 304
7c657876 305 /*
da335baf
GR
306 * This function is called only for Data and DataAck packets. Sending
307 * zero-sized Data(Ack)s is theoretically possible, but for congestion
308 * control this case is pathological - ignore it.
7c657876 309 */
6b57c93d 310 if (unlikely(skb->len == 0))
da335baf 311 return -EBADMSG;
7c657876 312
b0e56780 313 dccp_timestamp(sk, &now);
7c657876
ACM
314
315 switch (hctx->ccid3hctx_state) {
316 case TFRC_SSTATE_NO_SENT:
1f2333ae 317 sk_reset_timer(sk, &hctx->ccid3hctx_no_feedback_timer,
8109b02b 318 (jiffies +
c9eaf173 319 usecs_to_jiffies(TFRC_INITIAL_TIMEOUT)));
7c657876
ACM
320 hctx->ccid3hctx_last_win_count = 0;
321 hctx->ccid3hctx_t_last_win_count = now;
322 ccid3_hc_tx_set_state(sk, TFRC_SSTATE_NO_FBACK);
7c657876 323
1a21e49a 324 /* Set initial sending rate X/s to 1pps (X is scaled by 2^6) */
6b57c93d 325 ccid3_hc_tx_update_s(hctx, skb->len);
9e8efc82
GR
326 hctx->ccid3hctx_x = hctx->ccid3hctx_s;
327 hctx->ccid3hctx_x <<= 6;
78ad713d 328
90feeb95
GR
329 /* First timeout, according to [RFC 3448, 4.2], is 1 second */
330 hctx->ccid3hctx_t_ipi = USEC_PER_SEC;
331 /* Initial delta: minimum of 0.5 sec and t_gran/2 */
332 hctx->ccid3hctx_delta = TFRC_OPSYS_HALF_TIME_GRAN;
333
334 /* Set t_0 for initial packet */
7c657876 335 hctx->ccid3hctx_t_nom = now;
7c657876
ACM
336 break;
337 case TFRC_SSTATE_NO_FBACK:
338 case TFRC_SSTATE_FBACK:
91cf5a17
GR
339 delay = timeval_delta(&hctx->ccid3hctx_t_nom, &now);
340 /*
8109b02b 341 * Scheduling of packet transmissions [RFC 3448, 4.6]
91cf5a17
GR
342 *
343 * if (t_now > t_nom - delta)
344 * // send the packet now
345 * else
346 * // send the packet in (t_nom - t_now) milliseconds.
347 */
0f9e5b57 348 if (delay - (suseconds_t)hctx->ccid3hctx_delta >= 0)
7da7f456 349 return delay / 1000L;
9f8681db
GR
350
351 ccid3_hc_tx_update_win_count(hctx, &now);
7c657876 352 break;
59348b19 353 case TFRC_SSTATE_TERM:
a9672411 354 DCCP_BUG("%s(%p) - Illegal state TERM", dccp_role(sk), sk);
7da7f456 355 return -EINVAL;
7c657876
ACM
356 }
357
7da7f456
GR
358 /* prepare to send now (add options etc.) */
359 dp->dccps_hc_tx_insert_options = 1;
e312d100
GR
360 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ccval = hctx->ccid3hctx_last_win_count;
361
362 /* set the nominal send time for the next following packet */
7da7f456
GR
363 timeval_add_usecs(&hctx->ccid3hctx_t_nom, hctx->ccid3hctx_t_ipi);
364
365 return 0;
7c657876
ACM
366}
367
8109b02b
ACM
368static void ccid3_hc_tx_packet_sent(struct sock *sk, int more,
369 unsigned int len)
7c657876 370{
59725dc2 371 struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *hctx = ccid3_hc_tx_sk(sk);
7c657876 372 struct timeval now;
6b57c93d 373 struct dccp_tx_hist_entry *packet;
7c657876 374
59348b19 375 BUG_ON(hctx == NULL);
7c657876 376
6b57c93d 377 ccid3_hc_tx_update_s(hctx, len);
7c657876 378
c5a1ae9a 379 packet = dccp_tx_hist_entry_new(ccid3_tx_hist, GFP_ATOMIC);
6b57c93d 380 if (unlikely(packet == NULL)) {
c5a1ae9a 381 DCCP_CRIT("packet history - out of memory!");
6b57c93d
GR
382 return;
383 }
c5a1ae9a
GR
384 dccp_tx_hist_add_entry(&hctx->ccid3hctx_hist, packet);
385
386 dccp_timestamp(sk, &now);
6b57c93d 387 packet->dccphtx_tstamp = now;
c5a1ae9a
GR
388 packet->dccphtx_seqno = dccp_sk(sk)->dccps_gss;
389 packet->dccphtx_rtt = hctx->ccid3hctx_rtt;
390 packet->dccphtx_sent = 1;
391 hctx->ccid3hctx_idle = 0;
7c657876
ACM
392}
393
394static void ccid3_hc_tx_packet_recv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
395{
59725dc2
ACM
396 const struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
397 struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *hctx = ccid3_hc_tx_sk(sk);
7c657876 398 struct ccid3_options_received *opt_recv;
8c60f3fa 399 struct dccp_tx_hist_entry *packet;
b0e56780 400 struct timeval now;
2a1fda6f 401 unsigned long t_nfb;
7c657876 402 u32 pinv;
1fba78b6 403 suseconds_t r_sample, t_elapsed;
1f2333ae 404
59348b19 405 BUG_ON(hctx == NULL);
7c657876
ACM
406
407 /* we are only interested in ACKs */
408 if (!(DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type == DCCP_PKT_ACK ||
409 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type == DCCP_PKT_DATAACK))
410 return;
411
412 opt_recv = &hctx->ccid3hctx_options_received;
413
7c657876 414 switch (hctx->ccid3hctx_state) {
7c657876
ACM
415 case TFRC_SSTATE_NO_FBACK:
416 case TFRC_SSTATE_FBACK:
5c3fbb6a 417 /* get packet from history to look up t_recvdata */
8c60f3fa 418 packet = dccp_tx_hist_find_entry(&hctx->ccid3hctx_hist,
8109b02b 419 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq);
59d203f9 420 if (unlikely(packet == NULL)) {
5c3fbb6a 421 DCCP_WARN("%s(%p), seqno %llu(%s) doesn't exist "
59348b19 422 "in history!\n", dccp_role(sk), sk,
59d203f9 423 (unsigned long long)DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq,
8109b02b 424 dccp_packet_name(DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type));
7c657876
ACM
425 return;
426 }
427
1a21e49a 428 /* Update receive rate in units of 64 * bytes/second */
9e8efc82
GR
429 hctx->ccid3hctx_x_recv = opt_recv->ccid3or_receive_rate;
430 hctx->ccid3hctx_x_recv <<= 6;
5c3fbb6a
GR
431
432 /* Update loss event rate */
433 pinv = opt_recv->ccid3or_loss_event_rate;
45393a66 434 if (pinv == ~0U || pinv == 0) /* see RFC 4342, 8.5 */
5c3fbb6a 435 hctx->ccid3hctx_p = 0;
45393a66 436 else /* can not exceed 100% */
8109b02b 437 hctx->ccid3hctx_p = 1000000 / pinv;
5c3fbb6a 438
b0e56780 439 dccp_timestamp(sk, &now);
5c3fbb6a
GR
440
441 /*
442 * Calculate new round trip sample as per [RFC 3448, 4.3] by
8109b02b 443 * R_sample = (now - t_recvdata) - t_elapsed
5c3fbb6a
GR
444 */
445 r_sample = timeval_delta(&now, &packet->dccphtx_tstamp);
446 t_elapsed = dp->dccps_options_received.dccpor_elapsed_time * 10;
447
0f9e5b57
GR
448 DCCP_BUG_ON(r_sample < 0);
449 if (unlikely(r_sample <= t_elapsed))
1fba78b6
ACM
450 DCCP_WARN("WARNING: r_sample=%dus <= t_elapsed=%dus\n",
451 (int)r_sample, (int)t_elapsed);
1a28599a
ACM
452 else
453 r_sample -= t_elapsed;
de553c18 454 CCID3_RTT_SANITY_CHECK(r_sample);
7c657876 455
de553c18 456 /* Update RTT estimate by
7c657876
ACM
457 * If (No feedback recv)
458 * R = R_sample;
459 * Else
460 * R = q * R + (1 - q) * R_sample;
461 *
462 * q is a constant, RFC 3448 recomments 0.9
463 */
464 if (hctx->ccid3hctx_state == TFRC_SSTATE_NO_FBACK) {
1a21e49a
GR
465 /*
466 * Larger Initial Windows [RFC 4342, sec. 5]
467 * We deviate in that we use `s' instead of `MSS'.
468 */
8109b02b 469 __u64 w_init = min(4 * hctx->ccid3hctx_s,
9e8efc82 470 max(2 * hctx->ccid3hctx_s, 4380));
a79ef76f 471 hctx->ccid3hctx_rtt = r_sample;
9e8efc82 472 hctx->ccid3hctx_x = scaled_div(w_init << 6, r_sample);
a79ef76f
GR
473 hctx->ccid3hctx_t_ld = now;
474
475 ccid3_update_send_time(hctx);
7c657876 476
9e8efc82 477 ccid3_pr_debug("%s(%p), s=%u, w_init=%llu, "
1fba78b6 478 "R_sample=%dus, X=%u\n", dccp_role(sk),
0f08461e
AM
479 sk, hctx->ccid3hctx_s,
480 (unsigned long long)w_init,
8109b02b 481 (int)r_sample,
1a21e49a 482 (unsigned)(hctx->ccid3hctx_x >> 6));
7c657876 483
5c3fbb6a
GR
484 ccid3_hc_tx_set_state(sk, TFRC_SSTATE_FBACK);
485 } else {
486 hctx->ccid3hctx_rtt = (9 * hctx->ccid3hctx_rtt +
c9eaf173 487 (u32)r_sample) / 10;
7c657876 488
ff586298
GR
489 /* Update sending rate (step 4 of [RFC 3448, 4.3]) */
490 if (hctx->ccid3hctx_p > 0)
491 hctx->ccid3hctx_x_calc =
492 tfrc_calc_x(hctx->ccid3hctx_s,
493 hctx->ccid3hctx_rtt,
494 hctx->ccid3hctx_p);
5c3fbb6a 495 ccid3_hc_tx_update_x(sk, &now);
7c657876 496
1fba78b6 497 ccid3_pr_debug("%s(%p), RTT=%uus (sample=%dus), s=%u, "
8109b02b
ACM
498 "p=%u, X_calc=%u, X_recv=%u, X=%u\n",
499 dccp_role(sk),
1fba78b6 500 sk, hctx->ccid3hctx_rtt, (int)r_sample,
5c3fbb6a
GR
501 hctx->ccid3hctx_s, hctx->ccid3hctx_p,
502 hctx->ccid3hctx_x_calc,
9e8efc82 503 (unsigned)(hctx->ccid3hctx_x_recv >> 6),
8109b02b 504 (unsigned)(hctx->ccid3hctx_x >> 6));
7c657876
ACM
505 }
506
507 /* unschedule no feedback timer */
508 sk_stop_timer(sk, &hctx->ccid3hctx_no_feedback_timer);
509
7c657876 510 /* remove all packets older than the one acked from history */
8c60f3fa
ACM
511 dccp_tx_hist_purge_older(ccid3_tx_hist,
512 &hctx->ccid3hctx_hist, packet);
c530cfb1 513 /*
8109b02b
ACM
514 * As we have calculated new ipi, delta, t_nom it is possible
515 * that we now can send a packet, so wake up dccp_wait_for_ccid
c530cfb1
ACM
516 */
517 sk->sk_write_space(sk);
8c60f3fa 518
8a508ac2
GR
519 /*
520 * Update timeout interval for the nofeedback timer.
521 * We use a configuration option to increase the lower bound.
8109b02b
ACM
522 * This can help avoid triggering the nofeedback timer too
523 * often ('spinning') on LANs with small RTTs.
8a508ac2 524 */
5d0dbc4a 525 hctx->ccid3hctx_t_rto = max_t(u32, 4 * hctx->ccid3hctx_rtt,
8a508ac2 526 CONFIG_IP_DCCP_CCID3_RTO *
8109b02b 527 (USEC_PER_SEC/1000));
1f2333ae
ACM
528 /*
529 * Schedule no feedback timer to expire in
8a508ac2 530 * max(t_RTO, 2 * s/X) = max(t_RTO, 2 * t_ipi)
1f2333ae 531 */
8a508ac2 532 t_nfb = max(hctx->ccid3hctx_t_rto, 2 * hctx->ccid3hctx_t_ipi);
7c657876 533
a9672411 534 ccid3_pr_debug("%s(%p), Scheduled no feedback timer to "
8109b02b
ACM
535 "expire in %lu jiffies (%luus)\n",
536 dccp_role(sk),
a9672411
GR
537 sk, usecs_to_jiffies(t_nfb), t_nfb);
538
539 sk_reset_timer(sk, &hctx->ccid3hctx_no_feedback_timer,
2a1fda6f 540 jiffies + usecs_to_jiffies(t_nfb));
7c657876
ACM
541
542 /* set idle flag */
bf58a381 543 hctx->ccid3hctx_idle = 1;
7c657876 544 break;
151a9931 545 case TFRC_SSTATE_NO_SENT: /* fall through */
5e19e3fc 546 case TFRC_SSTATE_TERM: /* ignore feedback when closing */
7c657876
ACM
547 break;
548 }
549}
550
7c657876 551static int ccid3_hc_tx_parse_options(struct sock *sk, unsigned char option,
1f2333ae
ACM
552 unsigned char len, u16 idx,
553 unsigned char *value)
7c657876
ACM
554{
555 int rc = 0;
59725dc2
ACM
556 const struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
557 struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *hctx = ccid3_hc_tx_sk(sk);
7c657876
ACM
558 struct ccid3_options_received *opt_recv;
559
59d203f9 560 BUG_ON(hctx == NULL);
7c657876
ACM
561
562 opt_recv = &hctx->ccid3hctx_options_received;
563
564 if (opt_recv->ccid3or_seqno != dp->dccps_gsr) {
565 opt_recv->ccid3or_seqno = dp->dccps_gsr;
566 opt_recv->ccid3or_loss_event_rate = ~0;
567 opt_recv->ccid3or_loss_intervals_idx = 0;
568 opt_recv->ccid3or_loss_intervals_len = 0;
569 opt_recv->ccid3or_receive_rate = 0;
570 }
571
572 switch (option) {
573 case TFRC_OPT_LOSS_EVENT_RATE:
59d203f9 574 if (unlikely(len != 4)) {
a9672411 575 DCCP_WARN("%s(%p), invalid len %d "
59348b19
GR
576 "for TFRC_OPT_LOSS_EVENT_RATE\n",
577 dccp_role(sk), sk, len);
7c657876
ACM
578 rc = -EINVAL;
579 } else {
8109b02b
ACM
580 opt_recv->ccid3or_loss_event_rate =
581 ntohl(*(__be32 *)value);
a9672411 582 ccid3_pr_debug("%s(%p), LOSS_EVENT_RATE=%u\n",
7c657876
ACM
583 dccp_role(sk), sk,
584 opt_recv->ccid3or_loss_event_rate);
585 }
586 break;
587 case TFRC_OPT_LOSS_INTERVALS:
588 opt_recv->ccid3or_loss_intervals_idx = idx;
589 opt_recv->ccid3or_loss_intervals_len = len;
a9672411 590 ccid3_pr_debug("%s(%p), LOSS_INTERVALS=(%u, %u)\n",
7c657876
ACM
591 dccp_role(sk), sk,
592 opt_recv->ccid3or_loss_intervals_idx,
593 opt_recv->ccid3or_loss_intervals_len);
594 break;
595 case TFRC_OPT_RECEIVE_RATE:
59d203f9 596 if (unlikely(len != 4)) {
a9672411 597 DCCP_WARN("%s(%p), invalid len %d "
59348b19
GR
598 "for TFRC_OPT_RECEIVE_RATE\n",
599 dccp_role(sk), sk, len);
7c657876
ACM
600 rc = -EINVAL;
601 } else {
8109b02b
ACM
602 opt_recv->ccid3or_receive_rate =
603 ntohl(*(__be32 *)value);
a9672411 604 ccid3_pr_debug("%s(%p), RECEIVE_RATE=%u\n",
7c657876
ACM
605 dccp_role(sk), sk,
606 opt_recv->ccid3or_receive_rate);
607 }
608 break;
609 }
610
611 return rc;
612}
613
91f0ebf7 614static int ccid3_hc_tx_init(struct ccid *ccid, struct sock *sk)
7c657876 615{
91f0ebf7 616 struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *hctx = ccid_priv(ccid);
7c657876 617
78ad713d 618 hctx->ccid3hctx_s = 0;
fe0499ae 619 hctx->ccid3hctx_rtt = 0;
7c657876
ACM
620 hctx->ccid3hctx_state = TFRC_SSTATE_NO_SENT;
621 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hctx->ccid3hctx_hist);
aa5d7df3 622
8109b02b
ACM
623 hctx->ccid3hctx_no_feedback_timer.function =
624 ccid3_hc_tx_no_feedback_timer;
aa5d7df3 625 hctx->ccid3hctx_no_feedback_timer.data = (unsigned long)sk;
7c657876
ACM
626 init_timer(&hctx->ccid3hctx_no_feedback_timer);
627
628 return 0;
629}
630
631static void ccid3_hc_tx_exit(struct sock *sk)
632{
59725dc2 633 struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *hctx = ccid3_hc_tx_sk(sk);
7c657876 634
7c657876
ACM
635 BUG_ON(hctx == NULL);
636
637 ccid3_hc_tx_set_state(sk, TFRC_SSTATE_TERM);
638 sk_stop_timer(sk, &hctx->ccid3hctx_no_feedback_timer);
639
640 /* Empty packet history */
8c60f3fa 641 dccp_tx_hist_purge(ccid3_tx_hist, &hctx->ccid3hctx_hist);
7c657876
ACM
642}
643
644/*
645 * RX Half Connection methods
646 */
647
56724aa4 648#ifdef CONFIG_IP_DCCP_CCID3_DEBUG
7c657876
ACM
649static const char *ccid3_rx_state_name(enum ccid3_hc_rx_states state)
650{
651 static char *ccid3_rx_state_names[] = {
652 [TFRC_RSTATE_NO_DATA] = "NO_DATA",
653 [TFRC_RSTATE_DATA] = "DATA",
654 [TFRC_RSTATE_TERM] = "TERM",
655 };
656
657 return ccid3_rx_state_names[state];
658}
659#endif
660
c25a18ba
ACM
661static void ccid3_hc_rx_set_state(struct sock *sk,
662 enum ccid3_hc_rx_states state)
7c657876 663{
59725dc2 664 struct ccid3_hc_rx_sock *hcrx = ccid3_hc_rx_sk(sk);
7c657876
ACM
665 enum ccid3_hc_rx_states oldstate = hcrx->ccid3hcrx_state;
666
667 ccid3_pr_debug("%s(%p) %-8.8s -> %s\n",
1f2333ae
ACM
668 dccp_role(sk), sk, ccid3_rx_state_name(oldstate),
669 ccid3_rx_state_name(state));
7c657876
ACM
670 WARN_ON(state == oldstate);
671 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_state = state;
672}
673
78ad713d
GR
674static inline void ccid3_hc_rx_update_s(struct ccid3_hc_rx_sock *hcrx, int len)
675{
676 if (unlikely(len == 0)) /* don't update on empty packets (e.g. ACKs) */
677 ccid3_pr_debug("Packet payload length is 0 - not updating\n");
678 else
679 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_s = hcrx->ccid3hcrx_s == 0 ? len :
680 (9 * hcrx->ccid3hcrx_s + len) / 10;
681}
682
7c657876
ACM
683static void ccid3_hc_rx_send_feedback(struct sock *sk)
684{
59725dc2 685 struct ccid3_hc_rx_sock *hcrx = ccid3_hc_rx_sk(sk);
7c657876 686 struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
8c60f3fa 687 struct dccp_rx_hist_entry *packet;
b6ee3d4a 688 struct timeval now;
0f9e5b57 689 suseconds_t delta;
7c657876 690
a9672411 691 ccid3_pr_debug("%s(%p) - entry \n", dccp_role(sk), sk);
7c657876 692
b0e56780 693 dccp_timestamp(sk, &now);
b6ee3d4a 694
7c657876
ACM
695 switch (hcrx->ccid3hcrx_state) {
696 case TFRC_RSTATE_NO_DATA:
697 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_x_recv = 0;
698 break;
0f9e5b57
GR
699 case TFRC_RSTATE_DATA:
700 delta = timeval_delta(&now,
701 &hcrx->ccid3hcrx_tstamp_last_feedback);
702 DCCP_BUG_ON(delta < 0);
b9039a2a
GR
703 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_x_recv =
704 scaled_div32(hcrx->ccid3hcrx_bytes_recv, delta);
7c657876 705 break;
59348b19 706 case TFRC_RSTATE_TERM:
a9672411 707 DCCP_BUG("%s(%p) - Illegal state TERM", dccp_role(sk), sk);
7c657876
ACM
708 return;
709 }
710
8c60f3fa 711 packet = dccp_rx_hist_find_data_packet(&hcrx->ccid3hcrx_hist);
59d203f9 712 if (unlikely(packet == NULL)) {
a9672411 713 DCCP_WARN("%s(%p), no data packet in history!\n",
59348b19 714 dccp_role(sk), sk);
7c657876
ACM
715 return;
716 }
717
b6ee3d4a 718 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_tstamp_last_feedback = now;
66a377c5 719 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_ccval_last_counter = packet->dccphrx_ccval;
7c657876
ACM
720 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_bytes_recv = 0;
721
0f9e5b57
GR
722 /* Elapsed time information [RFC 4340, 13.2] in units of 10 * usecs */
723 delta = timeval_delta(&now, &packet->dccphrx_tstamp);
724 DCCP_BUG_ON(delta < 0);
725 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_elapsed_time = delta / 10;
45393a66 726
7c657876 727 if (hcrx->ccid3hcrx_p == 0)
45393a66
GR
728 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_pinv = ~0U; /* see RFC 4342, 8.5 */
729 else if (hcrx->ccid3hcrx_p > 1000000) {
730 DCCP_WARN("p (%u) > 100%%\n", hcrx->ccid3hcrx_p);
731 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_pinv = 1; /* use 100% in this case */
732 } else
7c657876 733 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_pinv = 1000000 / hcrx->ccid3hcrx_p;
45393a66 734
507d37cf 735 dp->dccps_hc_rx_insert_options = 1;
7c657876
ACM
736 dccp_send_ack(sk);
737}
738
2d0817d1 739static int ccid3_hc_rx_insert_options(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
7c657876 740{
59d203f9 741 const struct ccid3_hc_rx_sock *hcrx = ccid3_hc_rx_sk(sk);
60fe62e7 742 __be32 x_recv, pinv;
7c657876 743
59d203f9
ACM
744 BUG_ON(hcrx == NULL);
745
746 if (!(sk->sk_state == DCCP_OPEN || sk->sk_state == DCCP_PARTOPEN))
2d0817d1 747 return 0;
7c657876 748
66a377c5 749 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ccval = hcrx->ccid3hcrx_ccval_last_counter;
4fded33b
ACM
750
751 if (dccp_packet_without_ack(skb))
2d0817d1
ACM
752 return 0;
753
4fded33b
ACM
754 x_recv = htonl(hcrx->ccid3hcrx_x_recv);
755 pinv = htonl(hcrx->ccid3hcrx_pinv);
2d0817d1
ACM
756
757 if ((hcrx->ccid3hcrx_elapsed_time != 0 &&
758 dccp_insert_option_elapsed_time(sk, skb,
759 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_elapsed_time)) ||
760 dccp_insert_option_timestamp(sk, skb) ||
761 dccp_insert_option(sk, skb, TFRC_OPT_LOSS_EVENT_RATE,
8109b02b 762 &pinv, sizeof(pinv)) ||
2d0817d1 763 dccp_insert_option(sk, skb, TFRC_OPT_RECEIVE_RATE,
8109b02b 764 &x_recv, sizeof(x_recv)))
2d0817d1
ACM
765 return -1;
766
767 return 0;
7c657876
ACM
768}
769
7c657876
ACM
770/* calculate first loss interval
771 *
772 * returns estimated loss interval in usecs */
773
774static u32 ccid3_hc_rx_calc_first_li(struct sock *sk)
775{
59725dc2 776 struct ccid3_hc_rx_sock *hcrx = ccid3_hc_rx_sk(sk);
8c60f3fa 777 struct dccp_rx_hist_entry *entry, *next, *tail = NULL;
0f9e5b57
GR
778 u32 x_recv, p;
779 suseconds_t rtt, delta;
b6ee3d4a 780 struct timeval tstamp = { 0, };
7c657876
ACM
781 int interval = 0;
782 int win_count = 0;
783 int step = 0;
bfe24a6c 784 u64 fval;
7c657876 785
8c60f3fa
ACM
786 list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, next, &hcrx->ccid3hcrx_hist,
787 dccphrx_node) {
788 if (dccp_rx_hist_entry_data_packet(entry)) {
7c657876
ACM
789 tail = entry;
790
791 switch (step) {
792 case 0:
8c60f3fa 793 tstamp = entry->dccphrx_tstamp;
c1734376 794 win_count = entry->dccphrx_ccval;
7c657876
ACM
795 step = 1;
796 break;
797 case 1:
c1734376 798 interval = win_count - entry->dccphrx_ccval;
7c657876
ACM
799 if (interval < 0)
800 interval += TFRC_WIN_COUNT_LIMIT;
801 if (interval > 4)
802 goto found;
803 break;
804 }
805 }
806 }
807
59d203f9 808 if (unlikely(step == 0)) {
a9672411 809 DCCP_WARN("%s(%p), packet history has no data packets!\n",
59348b19 810 dccp_role(sk), sk);
7c657876
ACM
811 return ~0;
812 }
813
59d203f9 814 if (unlikely(interval == 0)) {
a9672411 815 DCCP_WARN("%s(%p), Could not find a win_count interval > 0."
59348b19 816 "Defaulting to 1\n", dccp_role(sk), sk);
7c657876
ACM
817 interval = 1;
818 }
819found:
66a377c5 820 if (!tail) {
59348b19 821 DCCP_CRIT("tail is null\n");
66a377c5
IM
822 return ~0;
823 }
0f9e5b57
GR
824
825 delta = timeval_delta(&tstamp, &tail->dccphrx_tstamp);
826 DCCP_BUG_ON(delta < 0);
827
828 rtt = delta * 4 / interval;
1fba78b6
ACM
829 ccid3_pr_debug("%s(%p), approximated RTT to %dus\n",
830 dccp_role(sk), sk, (int)rtt);
59348b19 831
bfe24a6c
GR
832 /*
833 * Determine the length of the first loss interval via inverse lookup.
834 * Assume that X_recv can be computed by the throughput equation
8109b02b
ACM
835 * s
836 * X_recv = --------
837 * R * fval
bfe24a6c
GR
838 * Find some p such that f(p) = fval; return 1/p [RFC 3448, 6.3.1].
839 */
840 if (rtt == 0) { /* would result in divide-by-zero */
832e3ca6
IM
841 DCCP_WARN("RTT==0\n");
842 return ~0;
59348b19 843 }
7c657876 844
b0e56780
ACM
845 dccp_timestamp(sk, &tstamp);
846 delta = timeval_delta(&tstamp, &hcrx->ccid3hcrx_tstamp_last_feedback);
0f9e5b57 847 DCCP_BUG_ON(delta <= 0);
7c657876 848
0f9e5b57 849 x_recv = scaled_div32(hcrx->ccid3hcrx_bytes_recv, delta);
bfe24a6c
GR
850 if (x_recv == 0) { /* would also trigger divide-by-zero */
851 DCCP_WARN("X_recv==0\n");
852 if ((x_recv = hcrx->ccid3hcrx_x_recv) == 0) {
853 DCCP_BUG("stored value of X_recv is zero");
832e3ca6 854 return ~0;
bfe24a6c 855 }
66a377c5
IM
856 }
857
bfe24a6c
GR
858 fval = scaled_div(hcrx->ccid3hcrx_s, rtt);
859 fval = scaled_div32(fval, x_recv);
36729c1a 860 p = tfrc_calc_x_reverse_lookup(fval);
bfe24a6c 861
a9672411 862 ccid3_pr_debug("%s(%p), receive rate=%u bytes/s, implied "
1f2333ae 863 "loss rate=%u\n", dccp_role(sk), sk, x_recv, p);
7c657876
ACM
864
865 if (p == 0)
866 return ~0;
867 else
8109b02b 868 return 1000000 / p;
7c657876
ACM
869}
870
871static void ccid3_hc_rx_update_li(struct sock *sk, u64 seq_loss, u8 win_loss)
872{
59725dc2 873 struct ccid3_hc_rx_sock *hcrx = ccid3_hc_rx_sk(sk);
fc747e82 874 struct dccp_li_hist_entry *head;
66a377c5 875 u64 seq_temp;
7c657876 876
66a377c5
IM
877 if (list_empty(&hcrx->ccid3hcrx_li_hist)) {
878 if (!dccp_li_hist_interval_new(ccid3_li_hist,
879 &hcrx->ccid3hcrx_li_hist, seq_loss, win_loss))
880 return;
7c657876 881
fc747e82
IM
882 head = list_entry(hcrx->ccid3hcrx_li_hist.next,
883 struct dccp_li_hist_entry, dccplih_node);
884 head->dccplih_interval = ccid3_hc_rx_calc_first_li(sk);
66a377c5
IM
885 } else {
886 struct dccp_li_hist_entry *entry;
887 struct list_head *tail;
888
fc747e82
IM
889 head = list_entry(hcrx->ccid3hcrx_li_hist.next,
890 struct dccp_li_hist_entry, dccplih_node);
66a377c5
IM
891 /* FIXME win count check removed as was wrong */
892 /* should make this check with receive history */
893 /* and compare there as per section 10.2 of RFC4342 */
894
895 /* new loss event detected */
896 /* calculate last interval length */
897 seq_temp = dccp_delta_seqno(head->dccplih_seqno, seq_loss);
54e6ecb2 898 entry = dccp_li_hist_entry_new(ccid3_li_hist, GFP_ATOMIC);
66a377c5
IM
899
900 if (entry == NULL) {
59348b19 901 DCCP_BUG("out of memory - can not allocate entry");
ae6706f0 902 return;
66a377c5
IM
903 }
904
905 list_add(&entry->dccplih_node, &hcrx->ccid3hcrx_li_hist);
906
907 tail = hcrx->ccid3hcrx_li_hist.prev;
908 list_del(tail);
909 kmem_cache_free(ccid3_li_hist->dccplih_slab, tail);
910
911 /* Create the newest interval */
912 entry->dccplih_seqno = seq_loss;
913 entry->dccplih_interval = seq_temp;
914 entry->dccplih_win_count = win_loss;
915 }
7c657876
ACM
916}
917
66a377c5 918static int ccid3_hc_rx_detect_loss(struct sock *sk,
c9eaf173 919 struct dccp_rx_hist_entry *packet)
7c657876 920{
59725dc2 921 struct ccid3_hc_rx_sock *hcrx = ccid3_hc_rx_sk(sk);
8109b02b
ACM
922 struct dccp_rx_hist_entry *rx_hist =
923 dccp_rx_hist_head(&hcrx->ccid3hcrx_hist);
66a377c5
IM
924 u64 seqno = packet->dccphrx_seqno;
925 u64 tmp_seqno;
926 int loss = 0;
927 u8 ccval;
928
929
930 tmp_seqno = hcrx->ccid3hcrx_seqno_nonloss;
931
932 if (!rx_hist ||
933 follows48(packet->dccphrx_seqno, hcrx->ccid3hcrx_seqno_nonloss)) {
934 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_seqno_nonloss = seqno;
935 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_ccval_nonloss = packet->dccphrx_ccval;
936 goto detect_out;
937 }
938
7c657876 939
66a377c5
IM
940 while (dccp_delta_seqno(hcrx->ccid3hcrx_seqno_nonloss, seqno)
941 > TFRC_RECV_NUM_LATE_LOSS) {
942 loss = 1;
943 ccid3_hc_rx_update_li(sk, hcrx->ccid3hcrx_seqno_nonloss,
944 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_ccval_nonloss);
945 tmp_seqno = hcrx->ccid3hcrx_seqno_nonloss;
946 dccp_inc_seqno(&tmp_seqno);
947 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_seqno_nonloss = tmp_seqno;
948 dccp_inc_seqno(&tmp_seqno);
949 while (dccp_rx_hist_find_entry(&hcrx->ccid3hcrx_hist,
950 tmp_seqno, &ccval)) {
8109b02b 951 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_seqno_nonloss = tmp_seqno;
66a377c5
IM
952 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_ccval_nonloss = ccval;
953 dccp_inc_seqno(&tmp_seqno);
954 }
955 }
956
957 /* FIXME - this code could be simplified with above while */
958 /* but works at moment */
959 if (follows48(packet->dccphrx_seqno, hcrx->ccid3hcrx_seqno_nonloss)) {
960 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_seqno_nonloss = seqno;
961 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_ccval_nonloss = packet->dccphrx_ccval;
962 }
963
964detect_out:
965 dccp_rx_hist_add_packet(ccid3_rx_hist, &hcrx->ccid3hcrx_hist,
966 &hcrx->ccid3hcrx_li_hist, packet,
967 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_seqno_nonloss);
968 return loss;
7c657876
ACM
969}
970
7c657876
ACM
971static void ccid3_hc_rx_packet_recv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
972{
59725dc2 973 struct ccid3_hc_rx_sock *hcrx = ccid3_hc_rx_sk(sk);
4fded33b 974 const struct dccp_options_received *opt_recv;
8c60f3fa 975 struct dccp_rx_hist_entry *packet;
7c657876 976 struct timeval now;
0f9e5b57
GR
977 u32 p_prev, rtt_prev;
978 suseconds_t r_sample, t_elapsed;
78ad713d 979 int loss, payload_size;
1f2333ae 980
59348b19 981 BUG_ON(hcrx == NULL);
7c657876 982
59725dc2 983 opt_recv = &dccp_sk(sk)->dccps_options_received;
4fded33b 984
7c657876
ACM
985 switch (DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type) {
986 case DCCP_PKT_ACK:
987 if (hcrx->ccid3hcrx_state == TFRC_RSTATE_NO_DATA)
988 return;
989 case DCCP_PKT_DATAACK:
4fded33b 990 if (opt_recv->dccpor_timestamp_echo == 0)
7c657876 991 break;
66a377c5 992 rtt_prev = hcrx->ccid3hcrx_rtt;
b0e56780 993 dccp_timestamp(sk, &now);
b3a3077d
ACM
994 timeval_sub_usecs(&now, opt_recv->dccpor_timestamp_echo * 10);
995 r_sample = timeval_usecs(&now);
996 t_elapsed = opt_recv->dccpor_elapsed_time * 10;
997
0f9e5b57 998 DCCP_BUG_ON(r_sample < 0);
b3a3077d 999 if (unlikely(r_sample <= t_elapsed))
0f9e5b57 1000 DCCP_WARN("r_sample=%ldus, t_elapsed=%ldus\n",
0f08461e 1001 (long)r_sample, (long)t_elapsed);
b3a3077d
ACM
1002 else
1003 r_sample -= t_elapsed;
de553c18 1004 CCID3_RTT_SANITY_CHECK(r_sample);
b3a3077d
ACM
1005
1006 if (hcrx->ccid3hcrx_state == TFRC_RSTATE_NO_DATA)
1007 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_rtt = r_sample;
1008 else
1009 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_rtt = (hcrx->ccid3hcrx_rtt * 9) / 10 +
1010 r_sample / 10;
1011
66a377c5 1012 if (rtt_prev != hcrx->ccid3hcrx_rtt)
a9672411
GR
1013 ccid3_pr_debug("%s(%p), New RTT=%uus, elapsed time=%u\n",
1014 dccp_role(sk), sk, hcrx->ccid3hcrx_rtt,
4fded33b 1015 opt_recv->dccpor_elapsed_time);
7c657876
ACM
1016 break;
1017 case DCCP_PKT_DATA:
1018 break;
59d203f9 1019 default: /* We're not interested in other packet types, move along */
7c657876
ACM
1020 return;
1021 }
1022
b0e56780 1023 packet = dccp_rx_hist_entry_new(ccid3_rx_hist, sk, opt_recv->dccpor_ndp,
54e6ecb2 1024 skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
59d203f9 1025 if (unlikely(packet == NULL)) {
a9672411 1026 DCCP_WARN("%s(%p), Not enough mem to add rx packet "
59348b19 1027 "to history, consider it lost!\n", dccp_role(sk), sk);
7c657876
ACM
1028 return;
1029 }
1030
66a377c5 1031 loss = ccid3_hc_rx_detect_loss(sk, packet);
7c657876
ACM
1032
1033 if (DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type == DCCP_PKT_ACK)
1034 return;
1035
78ad713d
GR
1036 payload_size = skb->len - dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_doff * 4;
1037 ccid3_hc_rx_update_s(hcrx, payload_size);
1038
7c657876
ACM
1039 switch (hcrx->ccid3hcrx_state) {
1040 case TFRC_RSTATE_NO_DATA:
a9672411
GR
1041 ccid3_pr_debug("%s(%p, state=%s), skb=%p, sending initial "
1042 "feedback\n", dccp_role(sk), sk,
1f2333ae 1043 dccp_state_name(sk->sk_state), skb);
7c657876
ACM
1044 ccid3_hc_rx_send_feedback(sk);
1045 ccid3_hc_rx_set_state(sk, TFRC_RSTATE_DATA);
1046 return;
1047 case TFRC_RSTATE_DATA:
78ad713d 1048 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_bytes_recv += payload_size;
66a377c5 1049 if (loss)
b6ee3d4a
ACM
1050 break;
1051
b0e56780 1052 dccp_timestamp(sk, &now);
8109b02b
ACM
1053 if ((timeval_delta(&now, &hcrx->ccid3hcrx_tstamp_last_ack) -
1054 (suseconds_t)hcrx->ccid3hcrx_rtt) >= 0) {
b6ee3d4a
ACM
1055 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_tstamp_last_ack = now;
1056 ccid3_hc_rx_send_feedback(sk);
7c657876 1057 }
b6ee3d4a 1058 return;
59348b19 1059 case TFRC_RSTATE_TERM:
a9672411 1060 DCCP_BUG("%s(%p) - Illegal state TERM", dccp_role(sk), sk);
7c657876
ACM
1061 return;
1062 }
1063
1064 /* Dealing with packet loss */
a9672411 1065 ccid3_pr_debug("%s(%p, state=%s), data loss! Reacting...\n",
4fded33b 1066 dccp_role(sk), sk, dccp_state_name(sk->sk_state));
7c657876 1067
7c657876 1068 p_prev = hcrx->ccid3hcrx_p;
c9eaf173 1069
7c657876 1070 /* Calculate loss event rate */
c0996660
IM
1071 if (!list_empty(&hcrx->ccid3hcrx_li_hist)) {
1072 u32 i_mean = dccp_li_hist_calc_i_mean(&hcrx->ccid3hcrx_li_hist);
1073
7c657876 1074 /* Scaling up by 1000000 as fixed decimal */
c0996660
IM
1075 if (i_mean != 0)
1076 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_p = 1000000 / i_mean;
59348b19
GR
1077 } else
1078 DCCP_BUG("empty loss history");
7c657876
ACM
1079
1080 if (hcrx->ccid3hcrx_p > p_prev) {
1081 ccid3_hc_rx_send_feedback(sk);
1082 return;
1083 }
1084}
1085
91f0ebf7 1086static int ccid3_hc_rx_init(struct ccid *ccid, struct sock *sk)
7c657876 1087{
91f0ebf7 1088 struct ccid3_hc_rx_sock *hcrx = ccid_priv(ccid);
7c657876 1089
a9672411 1090 ccid3_pr_debug("entry\n");
7c657876 1091
7c657876
ACM
1092 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_state = TFRC_RSTATE_NO_DATA;
1093 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hcrx->ccid3hcrx_hist);
ae6706f0 1094 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hcrx->ccid3hcrx_li_hist);
b0e56780 1095 dccp_timestamp(sk, &hcrx->ccid3hcrx_tstamp_last_ack);
954ee31f 1096 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_tstamp_last_feedback = hcrx->ccid3hcrx_tstamp_last_ack;
78ad713d 1097 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_s = 0;
fe0499ae 1098 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_rtt = 0;
7c657876
ACM
1099 return 0;
1100}
1101
1102static void ccid3_hc_rx_exit(struct sock *sk)
1103{
59725dc2 1104 struct ccid3_hc_rx_sock *hcrx = ccid3_hc_rx_sk(sk);
7c657876 1105
59d203f9 1106 BUG_ON(hcrx == NULL);
7c657876
ACM
1107
1108 ccid3_hc_rx_set_state(sk, TFRC_RSTATE_TERM);
1109
1110 /* Empty packet history */
8c60f3fa 1111 dccp_rx_hist_purge(ccid3_rx_hist, &hcrx->ccid3hcrx_hist);
7c657876
ACM
1112
1113 /* Empty loss interval history */
ae6706f0 1114 dccp_li_hist_purge(ccid3_li_hist, &hcrx->ccid3hcrx_li_hist);
7c657876
ACM
1115}
1116
2babe1f6
ACM
1117static void ccid3_hc_rx_get_info(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_info *info)
1118{
59725dc2 1119 const struct ccid3_hc_rx_sock *hcrx = ccid3_hc_rx_sk(sk);
2babe1f6 1120
59c2353d
ACM
1121 /* Listen socks doesn't have a private CCID block */
1122 if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_LISTEN)
1123 return;
1124
59d203f9 1125 BUG_ON(hcrx == NULL);
2babe1f6 1126
8109b02b
ACM
1127 info->tcpi_ca_state = hcrx->ccid3hcrx_state;
1128 info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_TIMESTAMPS;
1129 info->tcpi_rcv_rtt = hcrx->ccid3hcrx_rtt;
2babe1f6
ACM
1130}
1131
1132static void ccid3_hc_tx_get_info(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_info *info)
1133{
59725dc2 1134 const struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *hctx = ccid3_hc_tx_sk(sk);
2babe1f6 1135
59c2353d
ACM
1136 /* Listen socks doesn't have a private CCID block */
1137 if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_LISTEN)
1138 return;
1139
59d203f9 1140 BUG_ON(hctx == NULL);
2babe1f6
ACM
1141
1142 info->tcpi_rto = hctx->ccid3hctx_t_rto;
1143 info->tcpi_rtt = hctx->ccid3hctx_rtt;
1144}
1145
88f964db
ACM
1146static int ccid3_hc_rx_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, const int optname, int len,
1147 u32 __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
1148{
1149 const struct ccid3_hc_rx_sock *hcrx = ccid3_hc_rx_sk(sk);
1150 const void *val;
c9eaf173 1151
88f964db
ACM
1152 /* Listen socks doesn't have a private CCID block */
1153 if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_LISTEN)
1154 return -EINVAL;
1155
1156 switch (optname) {
1157 case DCCP_SOCKOPT_CCID_RX_INFO:
1158 if (len < sizeof(hcrx->ccid3hcrx_tfrc))
1159 return -EINVAL;
1160 len = sizeof(hcrx->ccid3hcrx_tfrc);
1161 val = &hcrx->ccid3hcrx_tfrc;
1162 break;
1163 default:
1164 return -ENOPROTOOPT;
1165 }
1166
1167 if (put_user(len, optlen) || copy_to_user(optval, val, len))
1168 return -EFAULT;
1169
1170 return 0;
1171}
1172
1173static int ccid3_hc_tx_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, const int optname, int len,
1174 u32 __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
1175{
1176 const struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *hctx = ccid3_hc_tx_sk(sk);
1177 const void *val;
c9eaf173 1178
88f964db
ACM
1179 /* Listen socks doesn't have a private CCID block */
1180 if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_LISTEN)
1181 return -EINVAL;
1182
1183 switch (optname) {
1184 case DCCP_SOCKOPT_CCID_TX_INFO:
1185 if (len < sizeof(hctx->ccid3hctx_tfrc))
1186 return -EINVAL;
1187 len = sizeof(hctx->ccid3hctx_tfrc);
1188 val = &hctx->ccid3hctx_tfrc;
1189 break;
1190 default:
1191 return -ENOPROTOOPT;
1192 }
1193
1194 if (put_user(len, optlen) || copy_to_user(optval, val, len))
1195 return -EFAULT;
1196
1197 return 0;
1198}
1199
91f0ebf7 1200static struct ccid_operations ccid3 = {
3dd9a7c3 1201 .ccid_id = DCCPC_CCID3,
7c657876
ACM
1202 .ccid_name = "ccid3",
1203 .ccid_owner = THIS_MODULE,
91f0ebf7 1204 .ccid_hc_tx_obj_size = sizeof(struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock),
7c657876
ACM
1205 .ccid_hc_tx_init = ccid3_hc_tx_init,
1206 .ccid_hc_tx_exit = ccid3_hc_tx_exit,
1207 .ccid_hc_tx_send_packet = ccid3_hc_tx_send_packet,
1208 .ccid_hc_tx_packet_sent = ccid3_hc_tx_packet_sent,
1209 .ccid_hc_tx_packet_recv = ccid3_hc_tx_packet_recv,
7c657876 1210 .ccid_hc_tx_parse_options = ccid3_hc_tx_parse_options,
91f0ebf7 1211 .ccid_hc_rx_obj_size = sizeof(struct ccid3_hc_rx_sock),
7c657876
ACM
1212 .ccid_hc_rx_init = ccid3_hc_rx_init,
1213 .ccid_hc_rx_exit = ccid3_hc_rx_exit,
1214 .ccid_hc_rx_insert_options = ccid3_hc_rx_insert_options,
1215 .ccid_hc_rx_packet_recv = ccid3_hc_rx_packet_recv,
2babe1f6
ACM
1216 .ccid_hc_rx_get_info = ccid3_hc_rx_get_info,
1217 .ccid_hc_tx_get_info = ccid3_hc_tx_get_info,
88f964db
ACM
1218 .ccid_hc_rx_getsockopt = ccid3_hc_rx_getsockopt,
1219 .ccid_hc_tx_getsockopt = ccid3_hc_tx_getsockopt,
7c657876 1220};
8109b02b 1221
56724aa4 1222#ifdef CONFIG_IP_DCCP_CCID3_DEBUG
7c657876
ACM
1223module_param(ccid3_debug, int, 0444);
1224MODULE_PARM_DESC(ccid3_debug, "Enable debug messages");
56724aa4 1225#endif
7c657876
ACM
1226
1227static __init int ccid3_module_init(void)
1228{
8c60f3fa 1229 int rc = -ENOBUFS;
7c657876 1230
8c60f3fa
ACM
1231 ccid3_rx_hist = dccp_rx_hist_new("ccid3");
1232 if (ccid3_rx_hist == NULL)
7c657876
ACM
1233 goto out;
1234
8c60f3fa
ACM
1235 ccid3_tx_hist = dccp_tx_hist_new("ccid3");
1236 if (ccid3_tx_hist == NULL)
1237 goto out_free_rx;
7c657876 1238
ae6706f0
ACM
1239 ccid3_li_hist = dccp_li_hist_new("ccid3");
1240 if (ccid3_li_hist == NULL)
8c60f3fa 1241 goto out_free_tx;
7c657876
ACM
1242
1243 rc = ccid_register(&ccid3);
8109b02b 1244 if (rc != 0)
7c657876 1245 goto out_free_loss_interval_history;
7c657876
ACM
1246out:
1247 return rc;
8c60f3fa 1248
7c657876 1249out_free_loss_interval_history:
ae6706f0
ACM
1250 dccp_li_hist_delete(ccid3_li_hist);
1251 ccid3_li_hist = NULL;
8c60f3fa
ACM
1252out_free_tx:
1253 dccp_tx_hist_delete(ccid3_tx_hist);
1254 ccid3_tx_hist = NULL;
1255out_free_rx:
1256 dccp_rx_hist_delete(ccid3_rx_hist);
1257 ccid3_rx_hist = NULL;
7c657876
ACM
1258 goto out;
1259}
1260module_init(ccid3_module_init);
1261
1262static __exit void ccid3_module_exit(void)
1263{
1264 ccid_unregister(&ccid3);
1265
8c60f3fa
ACM
1266 if (ccid3_tx_hist != NULL) {
1267 dccp_tx_hist_delete(ccid3_tx_hist);
1268 ccid3_tx_hist = NULL;
7c657876 1269 }
8c60f3fa
ACM
1270 if (ccid3_rx_hist != NULL) {
1271 dccp_rx_hist_delete(ccid3_rx_hist);
1272 ccid3_rx_hist = NULL;
7c657876 1273 }
ae6706f0
ACM
1274 if (ccid3_li_hist != NULL) {
1275 dccp_li_hist_delete(ccid3_li_hist);
1276 ccid3_li_hist = NULL;
7c657876
ACM
1277 }
1278}
1279module_exit(ccid3_module_exit);
1280
e6bccd35 1281MODULE_AUTHOR("Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>, "
1f2333ae 1282 "Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>");
7c657876
ACM
1283MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DCCP TFRC CCID3 CCID");
1284MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1285MODULE_ALIAS("net-dccp-ccid-3");