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[DCCP] ccid3: Replace scaled division operations
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CommitLineData
7c657876
ACM
1/*
2 * net/dccp/ccids/ccid3.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2005 The University of Waikato, Hamilton, New Zealand.
e6bccd35 5 * Copyright (c) 2005-6 Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
7c657876
ACM
6 *
7 * An implementation of the DCCP protocol
8 *
9 * This code has been developed by the University of Waikato WAND
10 * research group. For further information please see http://www.wand.net.nz/
7c657876
ACM
11 *
12 * This code also uses code from Lulea University, rereleased as GPL by its
13 * authors:
14 * Copyright (c) 2003 Nils-Erik Mattsson, Joacim Haggmark, Magnus Erixzon
15 *
16 * Changes to meet Linux coding standards, to make it meet latest ccid3 draft
17 * and to make it work as a loadable module in the DCCP stack written by
18 * Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>.
19 *
20 * Copyright (c) 2005 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
21 *
22 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
23 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
24 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
25 * (at your option) any later version.
26 *
27 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
28 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
29 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
30 * GNU General Public License for more details.
31 *
32 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
33 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
34 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
35 */
36
37#include "../ccid.h"
38#include "../dccp.h"
4524b259 39#include "lib/packet_history.h"
ae6706f0 40#include "lib/loss_interval.h"
36729c1a 41#include "lib/tfrc.h"
7c657876
ACM
42#include "ccid3.h"
43
56724aa4
GR
44#ifdef CONFIG_IP_DCCP_CCID3_DEBUG
45static int ccid3_debug;
46#define ccid3_pr_debug(format, a...) DCCP_PR_DEBUG(ccid3_debug, format, ##a)
7c657876
ACM
47#else
48#define ccid3_pr_debug(format, a...)
49#endif
50
a1d3a355
ACM
51static struct dccp_tx_hist *ccid3_tx_hist;
52static struct dccp_rx_hist *ccid3_rx_hist;
ae6706f0 53static struct dccp_li_hist *ccid3_li_hist;
7c657876 54
56724aa4 55#ifdef CONFIG_IP_DCCP_CCID3_DEBUG
7c657876
ACM
56static const char *ccid3_tx_state_name(enum ccid3_hc_tx_states state)
57{
58 static char *ccid3_state_names[] = {
59 [TFRC_SSTATE_NO_SENT] = "NO_SENT",
60 [TFRC_SSTATE_NO_FBACK] = "NO_FBACK",
61 [TFRC_SSTATE_FBACK] = "FBACK",
62 [TFRC_SSTATE_TERM] = "TERM",
63 };
64
65 return ccid3_state_names[state];
66}
67#endif
68
c25a18ba
ACM
69static void ccid3_hc_tx_set_state(struct sock *sk,
70 enum ccid3_hc_tx_states state)
7c657876 71{
59725dc2 72 struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *hctx = ccid3_hc_tx_sk(sk);
7c657876
ACM
73 enum ccid3_hc_tx_states oldstate = hctx->ccid3hctx_state;
74
75 ccid3_pr_debug("%s(%p) %-8.8s -> %s\n",
1f2333ae
ACM
76 dccp_role(sk), sk, ccid3_tx_state_name(oldstate),
77 ccid3_tx_state_name(state));
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ACM
78 WARN_ON(state == oldstate);
79 hctx->ccid3hctx_state = state;
80}
81
17893bc1
GR
82/*
83 * Recalculate scheduled nominal send time t_nom, inter-packet interval
84 * t_ipi, and delta value. Should be called after each change to X.
85 */
86static inline void ccid3_update_send_time(struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *hctx)
7c657876 87{
17893bc1
GR
88 timeval_sub_usecs(&hctx->ccid3hctx_t_nom, hctx->ccid3hctx_t_ipi);
89
1a21e49a
GR
90 /* Calculate new t_ipi = s / X_inst (X_inst is in 64 * bytes/second) */
91 hctx->ccid3hctx_t_ipi = scaled_div(hctx->ccid3hctx_s,
92 hctx->ccid3hctx_x >> 6);
7c657876 93
17893bc1
GR
94 /* Update nominal send time with regard to the new t_ipi */
95 timeval_add_usecs(&hctx->ccid3hctx_t_nom, hctx->ccid3hctx_t_ipi);
96
97 /* Calculate new delta by delta = min(t_ipi / 2, t_gran / 2) */
1f2333ae
ACM
98 hctx->ccid3hctx_delta = min_t(u32, hctx->ccid3hctx_t_ipi / 2,
99 TFRC_OPSYS_HALF_TIME_GRAN);
7c657876 100}
7c657876
ACM
101/*
102 * Update X by
103 * If (p > 0)
5c3fbb6a 104 * X_calc = calcX(s, R, p);
7c657876
ACM
105 * X = max(min(X_calc, 2 * X_recv), s / t_mbi);
106 * Else
107 * If (now - tld >= R)
108 * X = max(min(2 * X, 2 * X_recv), s / R);
109 * tld = now;
5c3fbb6a 110 *
1a21e49a
GR
111 * Note: X and X_recv are both stored in units of 64 * bytes/second, to support
112 * fine-grained resolution of sending rates. This requires scaling by 2^6
113 * throughout the code. Only X_calc is unscaled (in bytes/second).
114 *
5c3fbb6a
GR
115 * If X has changed, we also update the scheduled send time t_now,
116 * the inter-packet interval t_ipi, and the delta value.
1a21e49a 117 */
a79ef76f
GR
118static void ccid3_hc_tx_update_x(struct sock *sk, struct timeval *now)
119
7c657876 120{
59725dc2 121 struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *hctx = ccid3_hc_tx_sk(sk);
1a21e49a 122 const __u64 old_x = hctx->ccid3hctx_x;
7c657876 123
44158306 124 if (hctx->ccid3hctx_p > 0) {
1a21e49a
GR
125
126 hctx->ccid3hctx_x = min_t(u64, hctx->ccid3hctx_x_calc << 6,
127 hctx->ccid3hctx_x_recv * 2 );
128 hctx->ccid3hctx_x = max_t(u64, hctx->ccid3hctx_x,
129 (hctx->ccid3hctx_s << 6)/TFRC_T_MBI);
a79ef76f
GR
130
131 } else if (timeval_delta(now, &hctx->ccid3hctx_t_ld) >=
132 hctx->ccid3hctx_rtt) {
1a21e49a
GR
133
134 hctx->ccid3hctx_x = max(2 * min(hctx->ccid3hctx_x,
135 hctx->ccid3hctx_x_recv),
136 scaled_div(hctx->ccid3hctx_s << 6,
137 hctx->ccid3hctx_rtt ));
a79ef76f 138 hctx->ccid3hctx_t_ld = *now;
ff586298 139 }
b6ee3d4a 140
17893bc1
GR
141 if (hctx->ccid3hctx_x != old_x)
142 ccid3_update_send_time(hctx);
7c657876
ACM
143}
144
78ad713d
GR
145/*
146 * Track the mean packet size `s' (cf. RFC 4342, 5.3 and RFC 3448, 4.1)
147 * @len: DCCP packet payload size in bytes
148 */
149static inline void ccid3_hc_tx_update_s(struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *hctx, int len)
150{
151 if (unlikely(len == 0))
152 ccid3_pr_debug("Packet payload length is 0 - not updating\n");
153 else
154 hctx->ccid3hctx_s = hctx->ccid3hctx_s == 0 ? len :
155 (9 * hctx->ccid3hctx_s + len) / 10;
156 /*
157 * Note: We could do a potential optimisation here - when `s' changes,
158 * recalculate sending rate and consequently t_ipi, t_delta, and
159 * t_now. This is however non-standard, and the benefits are not
160 * clear, so it is currently left out.
161 */
162}
163
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ACM
164static void ccid3_hc_tx_no_feedback_timer(unsigned long data)
165{
166 struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)data;
59725dc2 167 struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *hctx = ccid3_hc_tx_sk(sk);
2a1fda6f 168 unsigned long t_nfb = USEC_PER_SEC / 5;
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ACM
169
170 bh_lock_sock(sk);
171 if (sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
172 /* Try again later. */
173 /* XXX: set some sensible MIB */
48e03eee 174 goto restart_timer;
7c657876
ACM
175 }
176
177 ccid3_pr_debug("%s, sk=%p, state=%s\n", dccp_role(sk), sk,
178 ccid3_tx_state_name(hctx->ccid3hctx_state));
179
7c657876 180 switch (hctx->ccid3hctx_state) {
7c657876 181 case TFRC_SSTATE_NO_FBACK:
a79ef76f 182 /* RFC 3448, 4.4: Halve send rate directly */
179ebc9f 183 hctx->ccid3hctx_x = max_t(u32, hctx->ccid3hctx_x / 2,
1a21e49a 184 (hctx->ccid3hctx_s << 6)/TFRC_T_MBI);
7c657876 185
1a21e49a 186 ccid3_pr_debug("%s, sk=%p, state=%s, updated tx rate to %u "
1f2333ae
ACM
187 "bytes/s\n",
188 dccp_role(sk), sk,
189 ccid3_tx_state_name(hctx->ccid3hctx_state),
1a21e49a 190 (unsigned)(hctx->ccid3hctx_x >> 6));
48e03eee
GR
191 /* The value of R is still undefined and so we can not recompute
192 * the timout value. Keep initial value as per [RFC 4342, 5]. */
2a1fda6f 193 t_nfb = TFRC_INITIAL_TIMEOUT;
17893bc1 194 ccid3_update_send_time(hctx);
7c657876
ACM
195 break;
196 case TFRC_SSTATE_FBACK:
1f2333ae
ACM
197 /*
198 * Check if IDLE since last timeout and recv rate is less than
1a21e49a 199 * 4 packets (in units of 64*bytes/sec) per RTT
1f2333ae 200 */
1f2333ae 201 if (!hctx->ccid3hctx_idle ||
1a21e49a
GR
202 (hctx->ccid3hctx_x_recv >= 4 *
203 scaled_div(hctx->ccid3hctx_s << 6, hctx->ccid3hctx_rtt))) {
a79ef76f
GR
204 struct timeval now;
205
1f2333ae
ACM
206 ccid3_pr_debug("%s, sk=%p, state=%s, not idle\n",
207 dccp_role(sk), sk,
7c657876 208 ccid3_tx_state_name(hctx->ccid3hctx_state));
7c657876 209
ff586298
GR
210 /*
211 * Modify the cached value of X_recv [RFC 3448, 4.4]
212 *
213 * If (p == 0 || X_calc > 2 * X_recv)
7c657876
ACM
214 * X_recv = max(X_recv / 2, s / (2 * t_mbi));
215 * Else
216 * X_recv = X_calc / 4;
1a21e49a
GR
217 *
218 * Note that X_recv is scaled by 2^6 while X_calc is not
7c657876 219 */
44158306 220 BUG_ON(hctx->ccid3hctx_p && !hctx->ccid3hctx_x_calc);
7c657876 221
44158306 222 if (hctx->ccid3hctx_p == 0 ||
1a21e49a
GR
223 hctx->ccid3hctx_x_calc > (hctx->ccid3hctx_x_recv >> 5)) {
224
225 hctx->ccid3hctx_x_recv =
226 max_t(u64, hctx->ccid3hctx_x_recv / 2,
227 (hctx->ccid3hctx_s << 6) /
228 (2*TFRC_T_MBI));
229
ff586298
GR
230 if (hctx->ccid3hctx_p == 0)
231 dccp_timestamp(sk, &now);
232 } else
1a21e49a 233 hctx->ccid3hctx_x_recv = hctx->ccid3hctx_x_calc << 4;
7c657876 234
ff586298 235 /* Now recalculate X [RFC 3448, 4.3, step (4)] */
a79ef76f 236 ccid3_hc_tx_update_x(sk, &now);
7c657876 237 }
6b5e633a
ACM
238 /*
239 * Schedule no feedback timer to expire in
8a508ac2
GR
240 * max(t_RTO, 2 * s/X) = max(t_RTO, 2 * t_ipi)
241 * See comments in packet_recv() regarding the value of t_RTO.
6b5e633a 242 */
8a508ac2 243 t_nfb = max(hctx->ccid3hctx_t_rto, 2 * hctx->ccid3hctx_t_ipi);
7c657876 244 break;
59348b19
GR
245 case TFRC_SSTATE_NO_SENT:
246 DCCP_BUG("Illegal %s state NO_SENT, sk=%p", dccp_role(sk), sk);
247 /* fall through */
248 case TFRC_SSTATE_TERM:
7c657876
ACM
249 goto out;
250 }
251
7c657876 252 hctx->ccid3hctx_idle = 1;
48e03eee
GR
253
254restart_timer:
255 sk_reset_timer(sk, &hctx->ccid3hctx_no_feedback_timer,
2a1fda6f 256 jiffies + usecs_to_jiffies(t_nfb));
7c657876
ACM
257out:
258 bh_unlock_sock(sk);
259 sock_put(sk);
260}
261
7da7f456
GR
262/*
263 * returns
264 * > 0: delay (in msecs) that should pass before actually sending
265 * = 0: can send immediately
266 * < 0: error condition; do not send packet
267 */
6b57c93d 268static int ccid3_hc_tx_send_packet(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
7c657876
ACM
269{
270 struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
59725dc2 271 struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *hctx = ccid3_hc_tx_sk(sk);
8c60f3fa 272 struct dccp_tx_hist_entry *new_packet;
7c657876 273 struct timeval now;
27258ee5 274 long delay;
7c657876 275
59348b19 276 BUG_ON(hctx == NULL);
1f2333ae 277
7c657876 278 /*
da335baf
GR
279 * This function is called only for Data and DataAck packets. Sending
280 * zero-sized Data(Ack)s is theoretically possible, but for congestion
281 * control this case is pathological - ignore it.
7c657876 282 */
6b57c93d 283 if (unlikely(skb->len == 0))
da335baf 284 return -EBADMSG;
7c657876
ACM
285
286 /* See if last packet allocated was not sent */
8c60f3fa
ACM
287 new_packet = dccp_tx_hist_head(&hctx->ccid3hctx_hist);
288 if (new_packet == NULL || new_packet->dccphtx_sent) {
1f2333ae 289 new_packet = dccp_tx_hist_entry_new(ccid3_tx_hist,
54e6ecb2 290 GFP_ATOMIC);
7c657876 291
59d203f9 292 if (unlikely(new_packet == NULL)) {
59348b19
GR
293 DCCP_WARN("%s, sk=%p, not enough mem to add to history,"
294 "send refused\n", dccp_role(sk), sk);
7da7f456 295 return -ENOBUFS;
7c657876
ACM
296 }
297
8c60f3fa 298 dccp_tx_hist_add_entry(&hctx->ccid3hctx_hist, new_packet);
7c657876
ACM
299 }
300
b0e56780 301 dccp_timestamp(sk, &now);
7c657876
ACM
302
303 switch (hctx->ccid3hctx_state) {
304 case TFRC_SSTATE_NO_SENT:
1f2333ae
ACM
305 sk_reset_timer(sk, &hctx->ccid3hctx_no_feedback_timer,
306 jiffies + usecs_to_jiffies(TFRC_INITIAL_TIMEOUT));
7c657876
ACM
307 hctx->ccid3hctx_last_win_count = 0;
308 hctx->ccid3hctx_t_last_win_count = now;
309 ccid3_hc_tx_set_state(sk, TFRC_SSTATE_NO_FBACK);
7c657876 310
1a21e49a 311 /* Set initial sending rate X/s to 1pps (X is scaled by 2^6) */
6b57c93d 312 ccid3_hc_tx_update_s(hctx, skb->len);
1a21e49a 313 hctx->ccid3hctx_x = hctx->ccid3hctx_s << 6;
78ad713d 314
90feeb95
GR
315 /* First timeout, according to [RFC 3448, 4.2], is 1 second */
316 hctx->ccid3hctx_t_ipi = USEC_PER_SEC;
317 /* Initial delta: minimum of 0.5 sec and t_gran/2 */
318 hctx->ccid3hctx_delta = TFRC_OPSYS_HALF_TIME_GRAN;
319
320 /* Set t_0 for initial packet */
7c657876 321 hctx->ccid3hctx_t_nom = now;
7c657876
ACM
322 break;
323 case TFRC_SSTATE_NO_FBACK:
324 case TFRC_SSTATE_FBACK:
91cf5a17
GR
325 delay = timeval_delta(&hctx->ccid3hctx_t_nom, &now);
326 /*
327 * Scheduling of packet transmissions [RFC 3448, 4.6]
328 *
329 * if (t_now > t_nom - delta)
330 * // send the packet now
331 * else
332 * // send the packet in (t_nom - t_now) milliseconds.
333 */
76d12777 334 if (delay - (long)hctx->ccid3hctx_delta >= 0)
7da7f456 335 return delay / 1000L;
7c657876 336 break;
59348b19
GR
337 case TFRC_SSTATE_TERM:
338 DCCP_BUG("Illegal %s state TERM, sk=%p", dccp_role(sk), sk);
7da7f456 339 return -EINVAL;
7c657876
ACM
340 }
341
7da7f456
GR
342 /* prepare to send now (add options etc.) */
343 dp->dccps_hc_tx_insert_options = 1;
344 new_packet->dccphtx_ccval = DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ccval =
345 hctx->ccid3hctx_last_win_count;
346 timeval_add_usecs(&hctx->ccid3hctx_t_nom, hctx->ccid3hctx_t_ipi);
347
348 return 0;
7c657876
ACM
349}
350
6b57c93d 351static void ccid3_hc_tx_packet_sent(struct sock *sk, int more, unsigned int len)
7c657876 352{
59725dc2
ACM
353 const struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
354 struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *hctx = ccid3_hc_tx_sk(sk);
7c657876 355 struct timeval now;
6b57c93d
GR
356 unsigned long quarter_rtt;
357 struct dccp_tx_hist_entry *packet;
7c657876 358
59348b19 359 BUG_ON(hctx == NULL);
7c657876 360
b0e56780 361 dccp_timestamp(sk, &now);
7c657876 362
6b57c93d 363 ccid3_hc_tx_update_s(hctx, len);
7c657876 364
6b57c93d
GR
365 packet = dccp_tx_hist_head(&hctx->ccid3hctx_hist);
366 if (unlikely(packet == NULL)) {
367 DCCP_WARN("packet doesn't exist in history!\n");
368 return;
369 }
370 if (unlikely(packet->dccphtx_sent)) {
371 DCCP_WARN("no unsent packet in history!\n");
372 return;
373 }
374 packet->dccphtx_tstamp = now;
375 packet->dccphtx_seqno = dp->dccps_gss;
376 /*
377 * Check if win_count have changed
378 * Algorithm in "8.1. Window Counter Value" in RFC 4342.
379 */
380 quarter_rtt = timeval_delta(&now, &hctx->ccid3hctx_t_last_win_count);
381 if (likely(hctx->ccid3hctx_rtt > 8))
382 quarter_rtt /= hctx->ccid3hctx_rtt / 4;
78ad713d 383
6b57c93d
GR
384 if (quarter_rtt > 0) {
385 hctx->ccid3hctx_t_last_win_count = now;
386 hctx->ccid3hctx_last_win_count = (hctx->ccid3hctx_last_win_count +
387 min_t(unsigned long, quarter_rtt, 5)) % 16;
388 ccid3_pr_debug("%s, sk=%p, window changed from "
389 "%u to %u!\n",
390 dccp_role(sk), sk,
391 packet->dccphtx_ccval,
392 hctx->ccid3hctx_last_win_count);
393 }
1f2333ae 394
6b57c93d
GR
395 hctx->ccid3hctx_idle = 0;
396 packet->dccphtx_rtt = hctx->ccid3hctx_rtt;
397 packet->dccphtx_sent = 1;
7c657876
ACM
398}
399
400static void ccid3_hc_tx_packet_recv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
401{
59725dc2
ACM
402 const struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
403 struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *hctx = ccid3_hc_tx_sk(sk);
7c657876 404 struct ccid3_options_received *opt_recv;
8c60f3fa 405 struct dccp_tx_hist_entry *packet;
b0e56780 406 struct timeval now;
2a1fda6f 407 unsigned long t_nfb;
7c657876 408 u32 pinv;
5c3fbb6a 409 long r_sample, t_elapsed;
1f2333ae 410
59348b19 411 BUG_ON(hctx == NULL);
7c657876
ACM
412
413 /* we are only interested in ACKs */
414 if (!(DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type == DCCP_PKT_ACK ||
415 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type == DCCP_PKT_DATAACK))
416 return;
417
418 opt_recv = &hctx->ccid3hctx_options_received;
419
7c657876 420 switch (hctx->ccid3hctx_state) {
7c657876
ACM
421 case TFRC_SSTATE_NO_FBACK:
422 case TFRC_SSTATE_FBACK:
5c3fbb6a 423 /* get packet from history to look up t_recvdata */
8c60f3fa
ACM
424 packet = dccp_tx_hist_find_entry(&hctx->ccid3hctx_hist,
425 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq);
59d203f9 426 if (unlikely(packet == NULL)) {
5c3fbb6a 427 DCCP_WARN("%s(%p), seqno %llu(%s) doesn't exist "
59348b19 428 "in history!\n", dccp_role(sk), sk,
59d203f9 429 (unsigned long long)DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq,
59348b19 430 dccp_packet_name(DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type));
7c657876
ACM
431 return;
432 }
433
1a21e49a
GR
434 /* Update receive rate in units of 64 * bytes/second */
435 hctx->ccid3hctx_x_recv = opt_recv->ccid3or_receive_rate << 6;
5c3fbb6a
GR
436
437 /* Update loss event rate */
438 pinv = opt_recv->ccid3or_loss_event_rate;
45393a66 439 if (pinv == ~0U || pinv == 0) /* see RFC 4342, 8.5 */
5c3fbb6a 440 hctx->ccid3hctx_p = 0;
45393a66 441 else /* can not exceed 100% */
44158306 442 hctx->ccid3hctx_p = 1000000 / pinv;
5c3fbb6a 443
b0e56780 444 dccp_timestamp(sk, &now);
5c3fbb6a
GR
445
446 /*
447 * Calculate new round trip sample as per [RFC 3448, 4.3] by
448 * R_sample = (now - t_recvdata) - t_elapsed
449 */
450 r_sample = timeval_delta(&now, &packet->dccphtx_tstamp);
451 t_elapsed = dp->dccps_options_received.dccpor_elapsed_time * 10;
452
453 if (unlikely(r_sample <= 0)) {
454 DCCP_WARN("WARNING: R_sample (%ld) <= 0!\n", r_sample);
455 r_sample = 0;
456 } else if (unlikely(r_sample <= t_elapsed))
457 DCCP_WARN("WARNING: r_sample=%ldus <= t_elapsed=%ldus\n",
59348b19 458 r_sample, t_elapsed);
1a28599a
ACM
459 else
460 r_sample -= t_elapsed;
7c657876
ACM
461
462 /* Update RTT estimate by
463 * If (No feedback recv)
464 * R = R_sample;
465 * Else
466 * R = q * R + (1 - q) * R_sample;
467 *
468 * q is a constant, RFC 3448 recomments 0.9
469 */
470 if (hctx->ccid3hctx_state == TFRC_SSTATE_NO_FBACK) {
1a21e49a
GR
471 /*
472 * Larger Initial Windows [RFC 4342, sec. 5]
473 * We deviate in that we use `s' instead of `MSS'.
474 */
179ebc9f 475 u16 w_init = min( 4 * hctx->ccid3hctx_s,
a79ef76f
GR
476 max(2 * hctx->ccid3hctx_s, 4380));
477 hctx->ccid3hctx_rtt = r_sample;
1a21e49a 478 hctx->ccid3hctx_x = scaled_div(w_init<< 6, r_sample);
a79ef76f
GR
479 hctx->ccid3hctx_t_ld = now;
480
481 ccid3_update_send_time(hctx);
7c657876 482
5c3fbb6a
GR
483 ccid3_pr_debug("%s(%p), s=%u, w_init=%u, "
484 "R_sample=%ldus, X=%u\n", dccp_role(sk),
485 sk, hctx->ccid3hctx_s, w_init, r_sample,
1a21e49a 486 (unsigned)(hctx->ccid3hctx_x >> 6));
7c657876 487
5c3fbb6a
GR
488 ccid3_hc_tx_set_state(sk, TFRC_SSTATE_FBACK);
489 } else {
490 hctx->ccid3hctx_rtt = (9 * hctx->ccid3hctx_rtt +
491 (u32)r_sample ) / 10;
7c657876 492
ff586298
GR
493 /* Update sending rate (step 4 of [RFC 3448, 4.3]) */
494 if (hctx->ccid3hctx_p > 0)
495 hctx->ccid3hctx_x_calc =
496 tfrc_calc_x(hctx->ccid3hctx_s,
497 hctx->ccid3hctx_rtt,
498 hctx->ccid3hctx_p);
5c3fbb6a 499 ccid3_hc_tx_update_x(sk, &now);
7c657876 500
5c3fbb6a
GR
501 ccid3_pr_debug("%s(%p), RTT=%uus (sample=%ldus), s=%u, "
502 "p=%u, X_calc=%u, X=%u\n", dccp_role(sk),
503 sk, hctx->ccid3hctx_rtt, r_sample,
504 hctx->ccid3hctx_s, hctx->ccid3hctx_p,
505 hctx->ccid3hctx_x_calc,
1a21e49a 506 (unsigned)(hctx->ccid3hctx_x >> 6));
7c657876
ACM
507 }
508
509 /* unschedule no feedback timer */
510 sk_stop_timer(sk, &hctx->ccid3hctx_no_feedback_timer);
511
7c657876 512 /* remove all packets older than the one acked from history */
8c60f3fa
ACM
513 dccp_tx_hist_purge_older(ccid3_tx_hist,
514 &hctx->ccid3hctx_hist, packet);
c530cfb1
ACM
515 /*
516 * As we have calculated new ipi, delta, t_nom it is possible that
5d0dbc4a 517 * we now can send a packet, so wake up dccp_wait_for_ccid
c530cfb1
ACM
518 */
519 sk->sk_write_space(sk);
8c60f3fa 520
8a508ac2
GR
521 /*
522 * Update timeout interval for the nofeedback timer.
523 * We use a configuration option to increase the lower bound.
524 * This can help avoid triggering the nofeedback timer too often
525 * ('spinning') on LANs with small RTTs.
526 */
5d0dbc4a 527 hctx->ccid3hctx_t_rto = max_t(u32, 4 * hctx->ccid3hctx_rtt,
8a508ac2
GR
528 CONFIG_IP_DCCP_CCID3_RTO *
529 (USEC_PER_SEC/1000) );
1f2333ae
ACM
530 /*
531 * Schedule no feedback timer to expire in
8a508ac2 532 * max(t_RTO, 2 * s/X) = max(t_RTO, 2 * t_ipi)
1f2333ae 533 */
8a508ac2 534 t_nfb = max(hctx->ccid3hctx_t_rto, 2 * hctx->ccid3hctx_t_ipi);
6b5e633a 535
1f2333ae
ACM
536 ccid3_pr_debug("%s, sk=%p, Scheduled no feedback timer to "
537 "expire in %lu jiffies (%luus)\n",
538 dccp_role(sk), sk,
2a1fda6f 539 usecs_to_jiffies(t_nfb), t_nfb);
7c657876
ACM
540
541 sk_reset_timer(sk, &hctx->ccid3hctx_no_feedback_timer,
2a1fda6f 542 jiffies + usecs_to_jiffies(t_nfb));
7c657876
ACM
543
544 /* set idle flag */
545 hctx->ccid3hctx_idle = 1;
546 break;
5e19e3fc 547 case TFRC_SSTATE_NO_SENT:
26af3072
GR
548 if (dccp_sk(sk)->dccps_role == DCCP_ROLE_CLIENT)
549 DCCP_WARN("Illegal ACK received - no packet sent\n");
5e19e3fc
GR
550 /* fall through */
551 case TFRC_SSTATE_TERM: /* ignore feedback when closing */
7c657876
ACM
552 break;
553 }
554}
555
2d0817d1 556static int ccid3_hc_tx_insert_options(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
7c657876 557{
59d203f9 558 const struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *hctx = ccid3_hc_tx_sk(sk);
7c657876 559
59d203f9
ACM
560 BUG_ON(hctx == NULL);
561
2d0817d1
ACM
562 if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_OPEN || sk->sk_state == DCCP_PARTOPEN)
563 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ccval = hctx->ccid3hctx_last_win_count;
564 return 0;
7c657876
ACM
565}
566
567static int ccid3_hc_tx_parse_options(struct sock *sk, unsigned char option,
1f2333ae
ACM
568 unsigned char len, u16 idx,
569 unsigned char *value)
7c657876
ACM
570{
571 int rc = 0;
59725dc2
ACM
572 const struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
573 struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *hctx = ccid3_hc_tx_sk(sk);
7c657876
ACM
574 struct ccid3_options_received *opt_recv;
575
59d203f9 576 BUG_ON(hctx == NULL);
7c657876
ACM
577
578 opt_recv = &hctx->ccid3hctx_options_received;
579
580 if (opt_recv->ccid3or_seqno != dp->dccps_gsr) {
581 opt_recv->ccid3or_seqno = dp->dccps_gsr;
582 opt_recv->ccid3or_loss_event_rate = ~0;
583 opt_recv->ccid3or_loss_intervals_idx = 0;
584 opt_recv->ccid3or_loss_intervals_len = 0;
585 opt_recv->ccid3or_receive_rate = 0;
586 }
587
588 switch (option) {
589 case TFRC_OPT_LOSS_EVENT_RATE:
59d203f9 590 if (unlikely(len != 4)) {
59348b19
GR
591 DCCP_WARN("%s, sk=%p, invalid len %d "
592 "for TFRC_OPT_LOSS_EVENT_RATE\n",
593 dccp_role(sk), sk, len);
7c657876
ACM
594 rc = -EINVAL;
595 } else {
60fe62e7 596 opt_recv->ccid3or_loss_event_rate = ntohl(*(__be32 *)value);
7c657876
ACM
597 ccid3_pr_debug("%s, sk=%p, LOSS_EVENT_RATE=%u\n",
598 dccp_role(sk), sk,
599 opt_recv->ccid3or_loss_event_rate);
600 }
601 break;
602 case TFRC_OPT_LOSS_INTERVALS:
603 opt_recv->ccid3or_loss_intervals_idx = idx;
604 opt_recv->ccid3or_loss_intervals_len = len;
605 ccid3_pr_debug("%s, sk=%p, LOSS_INTERVALS=(%u, %u)\n",
606 dccp_role(sk), sk,
607 opt_recv->ccid3or_loss_intervals_idx,
608 opt_recv->ccid3or_loss_intervals_len);
609 break;
610 case TFRC_OPT_RECEIVE_RATE:
59d203f9 611 if (unlikely(len != 4)) {
59348b19
GR
612 DCCP_WARN("%s, sk=%p, invalid len %d "
613 "for TFRC_OPT_RECEIVE_RATE\n",
614 dccp_role(sk), sk, len);
7c657876
ACM
615 rc = -EINVAL;
616 } else {
60fe62e7 617 opt_recv->ccid3or_receive_rate = ntohl(*(__be32 *)value);
7c657876
ACM
618 ccid3_pr_debug("%s, sk=%p, RECEIVE_RATE=%u\n",
619 dccp_role(sk), sk,
620 opt_recv->ccid3or_receive_rate);
621 }
622 break;
623 }
624
625 return rc;
626}
627
91f0ebf7 628static int ccid3_hc_tx_init(struct ccid *ccid, struct sock *sk)
7c657876 629{
91f0ebf7 630 struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *hctx = ccid_priv(ccid);
7c657876 631
78ad713d 632 hctx->ccid3hctx_s = 0;
7c657876
ACM
633 hctx->ccid3hctx_state = TFRC_SSTATE_NO_SENT;
634 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hctx->ccid3hctx_hist);
aa5d7df3
ACM
635
636 hctx->ccid3hctx_no_feedback_timer.function = ccid3_hc_tx_no_feedback_timer;
637 hctx->ccid3hctx_no_feedback_timer.data = (unsigned long)sk;
7c657876
ACM
638 init_timer(&hctx->ccid3hctx_no_feedback_timer);
639
640 return 0;
641}
642
643static void ccid3_hc_tx_exit(struct sock *sk)
644{
59725dc2 645 struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *hctx = ccid3_hc_tx_sk(sk);
7c657876 646
7c657876
ACM
647 BUG_ON(hctx == NULL);
648
649 ccid3_hc_tx_set_state(sk, TFRC_SSTATE_TERM);
650 sk_stop_timer(sk, &hctx->ccid3hctx_no_feedback_timer);
651
652 /* Empty packet history */
8c60f3fa 653 dccp_tx_hist_purge(ccid3_tx_hist, &hctx->ccid3hctx_hist);
7c657876
ACM
654}
655
656/*
657 * RX Half Connection methods
658 */
659
56724aa4 660#ifdef CONFIG_IP_DCCP_CCID3_DEBUG
7c657876
ACM
661static const char *ccid3_rx_state_name(enum ccid3_hc_rx_states state)
662{
663 static char *ccid3_rx_state_names[] = {
664 [TFRC_RSTATE_NO_DATA] = "NO_DATA",
665 [TFRC_RSTATE_DATA] = "DATA",
666 [TFRC_RSTATE_TERM] = "TERM",
667 };
668
669 return ccid3_rx_state_names[state];
670}
671#endif
672
c25a18ba
ACM
673static void ccid3_hc_rx_set_state(struct sock *sk,
674 enum ccid3_hc_rx_states state)
7c657876 675{
59725dc2 676 struct ccid3_hc_rx_sock *hcrx = ccid3_hc_rx_sk(sk);
7c657876
ACM
677 enum ccid3_hc_rx_states oldstate = hcrx->ccid3hcrx_state;
678
679 ccid3_pr_debug("%s(%p) %-8.8s -> %s\n",
1f2333ae
ACM
680 dccp_role(sk), sk, ccid3_rx_state_name(oldstate),
681 ccid3_rx_state_name(state));
7c657876
ACM
682 WARN_ON(state == oldstate);
683 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_state = state;
684}
685
78ad713d
GR
686static inline void ccid3_hc_rx_update_s(struct ccid3_hc_rx_sock *hcrx, int len)
687{
688 if (unlikely(len == 0)) /* don't update on empty packets (e.g. ACKs) */
689 ccid3_pr_debug("Packet payload length is 0 - not updating\n");
690 else
691 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_s = hcrx->ccid3hcrx_s == 0 ? len :
692 (9 * hcrx->ccid3hcrx_s + len) / 10;
693}
694
7c657876
ACM
695static void ccid3_hc_rx_send_feedback(struct sock *sk)
696{
59725dc2 697 struct ccid3_hc_rx_sock *hcrx = ccid3_hc_rx_sk(sk);
7c657876 698 struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
8c60f3fa 699 struct dccp_rx_hist_entry *packet;
b6ee3d4a 700 struct timeval now;
7c657876
ACM
701
702 ccid3_pr_debug("%s, sk=%p\n", dccp_role(sk), sk);
703
b0e56780 704 dccp_timestamp(sk, &now);
b6ee3d4a 705
7c657876
ACM
706 switch (hcrx->ccid3hcrx_state) {
707 case TFRC_RSTATE_NO_DATA:
708 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_x_recv = 0;
709 break;
710 case TFRC_RSTATE_DATA: {
b6ee3d4a
ACM
711 const u32 delta = timeval_delta(&now,
712 &hcrx->ccid3hcrx_tstamp_last_feedback);
b9039a2a
GR
713 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_x_recv =
714 scaled_div32(hcrx->ccid3hcrx_bytes_recv, delta);
7c657876
ACM
715 }
716 break;
59348b19
GR
717 case TFRC_RSTATE_TERM:
718 DCCP_BUG("Illegal %s state TERM, sk=%p", dccp_role(sk), sk);
7c657876
ACM
719 return;
720 }
721
8c60f3fa 722 packet = dccp_rx_hist_find_data_packet(&hcrx->ccid3hcrx_hist);
59d203f9 723 if (unlikely(packet == NULL)) {
59348b19
GR
724 DCCP_WARN("%s, sk=%p, no data packet in history!\n",
725 dccp_role(sk), sk);
7c657876
ACM
726 return;
727 }
728
b6ee3d4a 729 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_tstamp_last_feedback = now;
66a377c5 730 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_ccval_last_counter = packet->dccphrx_ccval;
7c657876
ACM
731 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_bytes_recv = 0;
732
733 /* Convert to multiples of 10us */
b6ee3d4a
ACM
734 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_elapsed_time =
735 timeval_delta(&now, &packet->dccphrx_tstamp) / 10;
45393a66 736
7c657876 737 if (hcrx->ccid3hcrx_p == 0)
45393a66
GR
738 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_pinv = ~0U; /* see RFC 4342, 8.5 */
739 else if (hcrx->ccid3hcrx_p > 1000000) {
740 DCCP_WARN("p (%u) > 100%%\n", hcrx->ccid3hcrx_p);
741 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_pinv = 1; /* use 100% in this case */
742 } else
7c657876 743 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_pinv = 1000000 / hcrx->ccid3hcrx_p;
45393a66 744
507d37cf 745 dp->dccps_hc_rx_insert_options = 1;
7c657876
ACM
746 dccp_send_ack(sk);
747}
748
2d0817d1 749static int ccid3_hc_rx_insert_options(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
7c657876 750{
59d203f9 751 const struct ccid3_hc_rx_sock *hcrx = ccid3_hc_rx_sk(sk);
60fe62e7 752 __be32 x_recv, pinv;
7c657876 753
59d203f9
ACM
754 BUG_ON(hcrx == NULL);
755
756 if (!(sk->sk_state == DCCP_OPEN || sk->sk_state == DCCP_PARTOPEN))
2d0817d1 757 return 0;
7c657876 758
66a377c5 759 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ccval = hcrx->ccid3hcrx_ccval_last_counter;
4fded33b
ACM
760
761 if (dccp_packet_without_ack(skb))
2d0817d1
ACM
762 return 0;
763
4fded33b
ACM
764 x_recv = htonl(hcrx->ccid3hcrx_x_recv);
765 pinv = htonl(hcrx->ccid3hcrx_pinv);
2d0817d1
ACM
766
767 if ((hcrx->ccid3hcrx_elapsed_time != 0 &&
768 dccp_insert_option_elapsed_time(sk, skb,
769 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_elapsed_time)) ||
770 dccp_insert_option_timestamp(sk, skb) ||
771 dccp_insert_option(sk, skb, TFRC_OPT_LOSS_EVENT_RATE,
772 &pinv, sizeof(pinv)) ||
773 dccp_insert_option(sk, skb, TFRC_OPT_RECEIVE_RATE,
774 &x_recv, sizeof(x_recv)))
775 return -1;
776
777 return 0;
7c657876
ACM
778}
779
7c657876
ACM
780/* calculate first loss interval
781 *
782 * returns estimated loss interval in usecs */
783
784static u32 ccid3_hc_rx_calc_first_li(struct sock *sk)
785{
59725dc2 786 struct ccid3_hc_rx_sock *hcrx = ccid3_hc_rx_sk(sk);
8c60f3fa 787 struct dccp_rx_hist_entry *entry, *next, *tail = NULL;
7c657876 788 u32 rtt, delta, x_recv, fval, p, tmp2;
b6ee3d4a 789 struct timeval tstamp = { 0, };
7c657876
ACM
790 int interval = 0;
791 int win_count = 0;
792 int step = 0;
793 u64 tmp1;
794
8c60f3fa
ACM
795 list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, next, &hcrx->ccid3hcrx_hist,
796 dccphrx_node) {
797 if (dccp_rx_hist_entry_data_packet(entry)) {
7c657876
ACM
798 tail = entry;
799
800 switch (step) {
801 case 0:
8c60f3fa 802 tstamp = entry->dccphrx_tstamp;
c1734376 803 win_count = entry->dccphrx_ccval;
7c657876
ACM
804 step = 1;
805 break;
806 case 1:
c1734376 807 interval = win_count - entry->dccphrx_ccval;
7c657876
ACM
808 if (interval < 0)
809 interval += TFRC_WIN_COUNT_LIMIT;
810 if (interval > 4)
811 goto found;
812 break;
813 }
814 }
815 }
816
59d203f9 817 if (unlikely(step == 0)) {
59348b19
GR
818 DCCP_WARN("%s, sk=%p, packet history has no data packets!\n",
819 dccp_role(sk), sk);
7c657876
ACM
820 return ~0;
821 }
822
59d203f9 823 if (unlikely(interval == 0)) {
59348b19
GR
824 DCCP_WARN("%s, sk=%p, Could not find a win_count interval > 0."
825 "Defaulting to 1\n", dccp_role(sk), sk);
7c657876
ACM
826 interval = 1;
827 }
828found:
66a377c5 829 if (!tail) {
59348b19 830 DCCP_CRIT("tail is null\n");
66a377c5
IM
831 return ~0;
832 }
b6ee3d4a 833 rtt = timeval_delta(&tstamp, &tail->dccphrx_tstamp) * 4 / interval;
7c657876
ACM
834 ccid3_pr_debug("%s, sk=%p, approximated RTT to %uus\n",
835 dccp_role(sk), sk, rtt);
59348b19
GR
836
837 if (rtt == 0) {
838 DCCP_WARN("RTT==0, setting to 1\n");
839 rtt = 1;
840 }
7c657876 841
b0e56780
ACM
842 dccp_timestamp(sk, &tstamp);
843 delta = timeval_delta(&tstamp, &hcrx->ccid3hcrx_tstamp_last_feedback);
b9039a2a 844 x_recv = scaled_div32(hcrx->ccid3hcrx_bytes_recv, delta);
7c657876 845
66a377c5
IM
846 if (x_recv == 0)
847 x_recv = hcrx->ccid3hcrx_x_recv;
848
7c657876
ACM
849 tmp1 = (u64)x_recv * (u64)rtt;
850 do_div(tmp1,10000000);
851 tmp2 = (u32)tmp1;
66a377c5
IM
852
853 if (!tmp2) {
59348b19 854 DCCP_CRIT("tmp2 = 0, x_recv = %u, rtt =%u\n", x_recv, rtt);
66a377c5
IM
855 return ~0;
856 }
857
7c657876
ACM
858 fval = (hcrx->ccid3hcrx_s * 100000) / tmp2;
859 /* do not alter order above or you will get overflow on 32 bit */
36729c1a 860 p = tfrc_calc_x_reverse_lookup(fval);
1f2333ae
ACM
861 ccid3_pr_debug("%s, sk=%p, receive rate=%u bytes/s, implied "
862 "loss rate=%u\n", dccp_role(sk), sk, x_recv, p);
7c657876
ACM
863
864 if (p == 0)
865 return ~0;
866 else
867 return 1000000 / p;
868}
869
870static void ccid3_hc_rx_update_li(struct sock *sk, u64 seq_loss, u8 win_loss)
871{
59725dc2 872 struct ccid3_hc_rx_sock *hcrx = ccid3_hc_rx_sk(sk);
fc747e82 873 struct dccp_li_hist_entry *head;
66a377c5 874 u64 seq_temp;
7c657876 875
66a377c5
IM
876 if (list_empty(&hcrx->ccid3hcrx_li_hist)) {
877 if (!dccp_li_hist_interval_new(ccid3_li_hist,
878 &hcrx->ccid3hcrx_li_hist, seq_loss, win_loss))
879 return;
7c657876 880
fc747e82
IM
881 head = list_entry(hcrx->ccid3hcrx_li_hist.next,
882 struct dccp_li_hist_entry, dccplih_node);
883 head->dccplih_interval = ccid3_hc_rx_calc_first_li(sk);
66a377c5
IM
884 } else {
885 struct dccp_li_hist_entry *entry;
886 struct list_head *tail;
887
fc747e82
IM
888 head = list_entry(hcrx->ccid3hcrx_li_hist.next,
889 struct dccp_li_hist_entry, dccplih_node);
66a377c5
IM
890 /* FIXME win count check removed as was wrong */
891 /* should make this check with receive history */
892 /* and compare there as per section 10.2 of RFC4342 */
893
894 /* new loss event detected */
895 /* calculate last interval length */
896 seq_temp = dccp_delta_seqno(head->dccplih_seqno, seq_loss);
54e6ecb2 897 entry = dccp_li_hist_entry_new(ccid3_li_hist, GFP_ATOMIC);
66a377c5
IM
898
899 if (entry == NULL) {
59348b19 900 DCCP_BUG("out of memory - can not allocate entry");
ae6706f0 901 return;
66a377c5
IM
902 }
903
904 list_add(&entry->dccplih_node, &hcrx->ccid3hcrx_li_hist);
905
906 tail = hcrx->ccid3hcrx_li_hist.prev;
907 list_del(tail);
908 kmem_cache_free(ccid3_li_hist->dccplih_slab, tail);
909
910 /* Create the newest interval */
911 entry->dccplih_seqno = seq_loss;
912 entry->dccplih_interval = seq_temp;
913 entry->dccplih_win_count = win_loss;
914 }
7c657876
ACM
915}
916
66a377c5
IM
917static int ccid3_hc_rx_detect_loss(struct sock *sk,
918 struct dccp_rx_hist_entry *packet)
7c657876 919{
59725dc2 920 struct ccid3_hc_rx_sock *hcrx = ccid3_hc_rx_sk(sk);
66a377c5
IM
921 struct dccp_rx_hist_entry *rx_hist = dccp_rx_hist_head(&hcrx->ccid3hcrx_hist);
922 u64 seqno = packet->dccphrx_seqno;
923 u64 tmp_seqno;
924 int loss = 0;
925 u8 ccval;
926
927
928 tmp_seqno = hcrx->ccid3hcrx_seqno_nonloss;
929
930 if (!rx_hist ||
931 follows48(packet->dccphrx_seqno, hcrx->ccid3hcrx_seqno_nonloss)) {
932 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_seqno_nonloss = seqno;
933 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_ccval_nonloss = packet->dccphrx_ccval;
934 goto detect_out;
935 }
936
7c657876 937
66a377c5
IM
938 while (dccp_delta_seqno(hcrx->ccid3hcrx_seqno_nonloss, seqno)
939 > TFRC_RECV_NUM_LATE_LOSS) {
940 loss = 1;
941 ccid3_hc_rx_update_li(sk, hcrx->ccid3hcrx_seqno_nonloss,
942 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_ccval_nonloss);
943 tmp_seqno = hcrx->ccid3hcrx_seqno_nonloss;
944 dccp_inc_seqno(&tmp_seqno);
945 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_seqno_nonloss = tmp_seqno;
946 dccp_inc_seqno(&tmp_seqno);
947 while (dccp_rx_hist_find_entry(&hcrx->ccid3hcrx_hist,
948 tmp_seqno, &ccval)) {
949 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_seqno_nonloss = tmp_seqno;
950 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_ccval_nonloss = ccval;
951 dccp_inc_seqno(&tmp_seqno);
952 }
953 }
954
955 /* FIXME - this code could be simplified with above while */
956 /* but works at moment */
957 if (follows48(packet->dccphrx_seqno, hcrx->ccid3hcrx_seqno_nonloss)) {
958 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_seqno_nonloss = seqno;
959 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_ccval_nonloss = packet->dccphrx_ccval;
960 }
961
962detect_out:
963 dccp_rx_hist_add_packet(ccid3_rx_hist, &hcrx->ccid3hcrx_hist,
964 &hcrx->ccid3hcrx_li_hist, packet,
965 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_seqno_nonloss);
966 return loss;
7c657876
ACM
967}
968
7c657876
ACM
969static void ccid3_hc_rx_packet_recv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
970{
59725dc2 971 struct ccid3_hc_rx_sock *hcrx = ccid3_hc_rx_sk(sk);
4fded33b 972 const struct dccp_options_received *opt_recv;
8c60f3fa 973 struct dccp_rx_hist_entry *packet;
7c657876 974 struct timeval now;
66a377c5 975 u32 p_prev, rtt_prev, r_sample, t_elapsed;
78ad713d 976 int loss, payload_size;
1f2333ae 977
59348b19 978 BUG_ON(hcrx == NULL);
7c657876 979
59725dc2 980 opt_recv = &dccp_sk(sk)->dccps_options_received;
4fded33b 981
7c657876
ACM
982 switch (DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type) {
983 case DCCP_PKT_ACK:
984 if (hcrx->ccid3hcrx_state == TFRC_RSTATE_NO_DATA)
985 return;
986 case DCCP_PKT_DATAACK:
4fded33b 987 if (opt_recv->dccpor_timestamp_echo == 0)
7c657876 988 break;
66a377c5 989 rtt_prev = hcrx->ccid3hcrx_rtt;
b0e56780 990 dccp_timestamp(sk, &now);
b3a3077d
ACM
991 timeval_sub_usecs(&now, opt_recv->dccpor_timestamp_echo * 10);
992 r_sample = timeval_usecs(&now);
993 t_elapsed = opt_recv->dccpor_elapsed_time * 10;
994
995 if (unlikely(r_sample <= t_elapsed))
59348b19
GR
996 DCCP_WARN("r_sample=%uus, t_elapsed=%uus\n",
997 r_sample, t_elapsed);
b3a3077d
ACM
998 else
999 r_sample -= t_elapsed;
1000
1001 if (hcrx->ccid3hcrx_state == TFRC_RSTATE_NO_DATA)
1002 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_rtt = r_sample;
1003 else
1004 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_rtt = (hcrx->ccid3hcrx_rtt * 9) / 10 +
1005 r_sample / 10;
1006
66a377c5
IM
1007 if (rtt_prev != hcrx->ccid3hcrx_rtt)
1008 ccid3_pr_debug("%s, New RTT=%uus, elapsed time=%u\n",
4fded33b
ACM
1009 dccp_role(sk), hcrx->ccid3hcrx_rtt,
1010 opt_recv->dccpor_elapsed_time);
7c657876
ACM
1011 break;
1012 case DCCP_PKT_DATA:
1013 break;
59d203f9 1014 default: /* We're not interested in other packet types, move along */
7c657876
ACM
1015 return;
1016 }
1017
b0e56780 1018 packet = dccp_rx_hist_entry_new(ccid3_rx_hist, sk, opt_recv->dccpor_ndp,
54e6ecb2 1019 skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
59d203f9 1020 if (unlikely(packet == NULL)) {
59348b19
GR
1021 DCCP_WARN("%s, sk=%p, Not enough mem to add rx packet "
1022 "to history, consider it lost!\n", dccp_role(sk), sk);
7c657876
ACM
1023 return;
1024 }
1025
66a377c5 1026 loss = ccid3_hc_rx_detect_loss(sk, packet);
7c657876
ACM
1027
1028 if (DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type == DCCP_PKT_ACK)
1029 return;
1030
78ad713d
GR
1031 payload_size = skb->len - dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_doff * 4;
1032 ccid3_hc_rx_update_s(hcrx, payload_size);
1033
7c657876
ACM
1034 switch (hcrx->ccid3hcrx_state) {
1035 case TFRC_RSTATE_NO_DATA:
1f2333ae
ACM
1036 ccid3_pr_debug("%s, sk=%p(%s), skb=%p, sending initial "
1037 "feedback\n",
1038 dccp_role(sk), sk,
1039 dccp_state_name(sk->sk_state), skb);
7c657876
ACM
1040 ccid3_hc_rx_send_feedback(sk);
1041 ccid3_hc_rx_set_state(sk, TFRC_RSTATE_DATA);
1042 return;
1043 case TFRC_RSTATE_DATA:
78ad713d 1044 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_bytes_recv += payload_size;
66a377c5 1045 if (loss)
b6ee3d4a
ACM
1046 break;
1047
b0e56780 1048 dccp_timestamp(sk, &now);
b6ee3d4a
ACM
1049 if (timeval_delta(&now, &hcrx->ccid3hcrx_tstamp_last_ack) >=
1050 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_rtt) {
1051 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_tstamp_last_ack = now;
1052 ccid3_hc_rx_send_feedback(sk);
7c657876 1053 }
b6ee3d4a 1054 return;
59348b19
GR
1055 case TFRC_RSTATE_TERM:
1056 DCCP_BUG("Illegal %s state TERM, sk=%p", dccp_role(sk), sk);
7c657876
ACM
1057 return;
1058 }
1059
1060 /* Dealing with packet loss */
4fded33b
ACM
1061 ccid3_pr_debug("%s, sk=%p(%s), data loss! Reacting...\n",
1062 dccp_role(sk), sk, dccp_state_name(sk->sk_state));
7c657876 1063
7c657876
ACM
1064 p_prev = hcrx->ccid3hcrx_p;
1065
1066 /* Calculate loss event rate */
c0996660
IM
1067 if (!list_empty(&hcrx->ccid3hcrx_li_hist)) {
1068 u32 i_mean = dccp_li_hist_calc_i_mean(&hcrx->ccid3hcrx_li_hist);
1069
7c657876 1070 /* Scaling up by 1000000 as fixed decimal */
c0996660
IM
1071 if (i_mean != 0)
1072 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_p = 1000000 / i_mean;
59348b19
GR
1073 } else
1074 DCCP_BUG("empty loss history");
7c657876
ACM
1075
1076 if (hcrx->ccid3hcrx_p > p_prev) {
1077 ccid3_hc_rx_send_feedback(sk);
1078 return;
1079 }
1080}
1081
91f0ebf7 1082static int ccid3_hc_rx_init(struct ccid *ccid, struct sock *sk)
7c657876 1083{
91f0ebf7 1084 struct ccid3_hc_rx_sock *hcrx = ccid_priv(ccid);
7c657876
ACM
1085
1086 ccid3_pr_debug("%s, sk=%p\n", dccp_role(sk), sk);
1087
7c657876
ACM
1088 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_state = TFRC_RSTATE_NO_DATA;
1089 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hcrx->ccid3hcrx_hist);
ae6706f0 1090 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hcrx->ccid3hcrx_li_hist);
b0e56780 1091 dccp_timestamp(sk, &hcrx->ccid3hcrx_tstamp_last_ack);
954ee31f 1092 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_tstamp_last_feedback = hcrx->ccid3hcrx_tstamp_last_ack;
78ad713d 1093 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_s = 0;
954ee31f 1094 hcrx->ccid3hcrx_rtt = 5000; /* XXX 5ms for now... */
7c657876
ACM
1095 return 0;
1096}
1097
1098static void ccid3_hc_rx_exit(struct sock *sk)
1099{
59725dc2 1100 struct ccid3_hc_rx_sock *hcrx = ccid3_hc_rx_sk(sk);
7c657876 1101
59d203f9 1102 BUG_ON(hcrx == NULL);
7c657876
ACM
1103
1104 ccid3_hc_rx_set_state(sk, TFRC_RSTATE_TERM);
1105
1106 /* Empty packet history */
8c60f3fa 1107 dccp_rx_hist_purge(ccid3_rx_hist, &hcrx->ccid3hcrx_hist);
7c657876
ACM
1108
1109 /* Empty loss interval history */
ae6706f0 1110 dccp_li_hist_purge(ccid3_li_hist, &hcrx->ccid3hcrx_li_hist);
7c657876
ACM
1111}
1112
2babe1f6
ACM
1113static void ccid3_hc_rx_get_info(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_info *info)
1114{
59725dc2 1115 const struct ccid3_hc_rx_sock *hcrx = ccid3_hc_rx_sk(sk);
2babe1f6 1116
59c2353d
ACM
1117 /* Listen socks doesn't have a private CCID block */
1118 if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_LISTEN)
1119 return;
1120
59d203f9 1121 BUG_ON(hcrx == NULL);
2babe1f6
ACM
1122
1123 info->tcpi_ca_state = hcrx->ccid3hcrx_state;
1124 info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_TIMESTAMPS;
1125 info->tcpi_rcv_rtt = hcrx->ccid3hcrx_rtt;
1126}
1127
1128static void ccid3_hc_tx_get_info(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_info *info)
1129{
59725dc2 1130 const struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *hctx = ccid3_hc_tx_sk(sk);
2babe1f6 1131
59c2353d
ACM
1132 /* Listen socks doesn't have a private CCID block */
1133 if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_LISTEN)
1134 return;
1135
59d203f9 1136 BUG_ON(hctx == NULL);
2babe1f6
ACM
1137
1138 info->tcpi_rto = hctx->ccid3hctx_t_rto;
1139 info->tcpi_rtt = hctx->ccid3hctx_rtt;
1140}
1141
88f964db
ACM
1142static int ccid3_hc_rx_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, const int optname, int len,
1143 u32 __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
1144{
1145 const struct ccid3_hc_rx_sock *hcrx = ccid3_hc_rx_sk(sk);
1146 const void *val;
1147
1148 /* Listen socks doesn't have a private CCID block */
1149 if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_LISTEN)
1150 return -EINVAL;
1151
1152 switch (optname) {
1153 case DCCP_SOCKOPT_CCID_RX_INFO:
1154 if (len < sizeof(hcrx->ccid3hcrx_tfrc))
1155 return -EINVAL;
1156 len = sizeof(hcrx->ccid3hcrx_tfrc);
1157 val = &hcrx->ccid3hcrx_tfrc;
1158 break;
1159 default:
1160 return -ENOPROTOOPT;
1161 }
1162
1163 if (put_user(len, optlen) || copy_to_user(optval, val, len))
1164 return -EFAULT;
1165
1166 return 0;
1167}
1168
1169static int ccid3_hc_tx_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, const int optname, int len,
1170 u32 __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
1171{
1172 const struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *hctx = ccid3_hc_tx_sk(sk);
1173 const void *val;
1174
1175 /* Listen socks doesn't have a private CCID block */
1176 if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_LISTEN)
1177 return -EINVAL;
1178
1179 switch (optname) {
1180 case DCCP_SOCKOPT_CCID_TX_INFO:
1181 if (len < sizeof(hctx->ccid3hctx_tfrc))
1182 return -EINVAL;
1183 len = sizeof(hctx->ccid3hctx_tfrc);
1184 val = &hctx->ccid3hctx_tfrc;
1185 break;
1186 default:
1187 return -ENOPROTOOPT;
1188 }
1189
1190 if (put_user(len, optlen) || copy_to_user(optval, val, len))
1191 return -EFAULT;
1192
1193 return 0;
1194}
1195
91f0ebf7 1196static struct ccid_operations ccid3 = {
3dd9a7c3 1197 .ccid_id = DCCPC_CCID3,
7c657876
ACM
1198 .ccid_name = "ccid3",
1199 .ccid_owner = THIS_MODULE,
91f0ebf7 1200 .ccid_hc_tx_obj_size = sizeof(struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock),
7c657876
ACM
1201 .ccid_hc_tx_init = ccid3_hc_tx_init,
1202 .ccid_hc_tx_exit = ccid3_hc_tx_exit,
1203 .ccid_hc_tx_send_packet = ccid3_hc_tx_send_packet,
1204 .ccid_hc_tx_packet_sent = ccid3_hc_tx_packet_sent,
1205 .ccid_hc_tx_packet_recv = ccid3_hc_tx_packet_recv,
1206 .ccid_hc_tx_insert_options = ccid3_hc_tx_insert_options,
1207 .ccid_hc_tx_parse_options = ccid3_hc_tx_parse_options,
91f0ebf7 1208 .ccid_hc_rx_obj_size = sizeof(struct ccid3_hc_rx_sock),
7c657876
ACM
1209 .ccid_hc_rx_init = ccid3_hc_rx_init,
1210 .ccid_hc_rx_exit = ccid3_hc_rx_exit,
1211 .ccid_hc_rx_insert_options = ccid3_hc_rx_insert_options,
1212 .ccid_hc_rx_packet_recv = ccid3_hc_rx_packet_recv,
2babe1f6
ACM
1213 .ccid_hc_rx_get_info = ccid3_hc_rx_get_info,
1214 .ccid_hc_tx_get_info = ccid3_hc_tx_get_info,
88f964db
ACM
1215 .ccid_hc_rx_getsockopt = ccid3_hc_rx_getsockopt,
1216 .ccid_hc_tx_getsockopt = ccid3_hc_tx_getsockopt,
7c657876
ACM
1217};
1218
56724aa4 1219#ifdef CONFIG_IP_DCCP_CCID3_DEBUG
7c657876
ACM
1220module_param(ccid3_debug, int, 0444);
1221MODULE_PARM_DESC(ccid3_debug, "Enable debug messages");
56724aa4 1222#endif
7c657876
ACM
1223
1224static __init int ccid3_module_init(void)
1225{
8c60f3fa 1226 int rc = -ENOBUFS;
7c657876 1227
8c60f3fa
ACM
1228 ccid3_rx_hist = dccp_rx_hist_new("ccid3");
1229 if (ccid3_rx_hist == NULL)
7c657876
ACM
1230 goto out;
1231
8c60f3fa
ACM
1232 ccid3_tx_hist = dccp_tx_hist_new("ccid3");
1233 if (ccid3_tx_hist == NULL)
1234 goto out_free_rx;
7c657876 1235
ae6706f0
ACM
1236 ccid3_li_hist = dccp_li_hist_new("ccid3");
1237 if (ccid3_li_hist == NULL)
8c60f3fa 1238 goto out_free_tx;
7c657876
ACM
1239
1240 rc = ccid_register(&ccid3);
1241 if (rc != 0)
1242 goto out_free_loss_interval_history;
7c657876
ACM
1243out:
1244 return rc;
8c60f3fa 1245
7c657876 1246out_free_loss_interval_history:
ae6706f0
ACM
1247 dccp_li_hist_delete(ccid3_li_hist);
1248 ccid3_li_hist = NULL;
8c60f3fa
ACM
1249out_free_tx:
1250 dccp_tx_hist_delete(ccid3_tx_hist);
1251 ccid3_tx_hist = NULL;
1252out_free_rx:
1253 dccp_rx_hist_delete(ccid3_rx_hist);
1254 ccid3_rx_hist = NULL;
7c657876
ACM
1255 goto out;
1256}
1257module_init(ccid3_module_init);
1258
1259static __exit void ccid3_module_exit(void)
1260{
1261 ccid_unregister(&ccid3);
1262
8c60f3fa
ACM
1263 if (ccid3_tx_hist != NULL) {
1264 dccp_tx_hist_delete(ccid3_tx_hist);
1265 ccid3_tx_hist = NULL;
7c657876 1266 }
8c60f3fa
ACM
1267 if (ccid3_rx_hist != NULL) {
1268 dccp_rx_hist_delete(ccid3_rx_hist);
1269 ccid3_rx_hist = NULL;
7c657876 1270 }
ae6706f0
ACM
1271 if (ccid3_li_hist != NULL) {
1272 dccp_li_hist_delete(ccid3_li_hist);
1273 ccid3_li_hist = NULL;
7c657876
ACM
1274 }
1275}
1276module_exit(ccid3_module_exit);
1277
e6bccd35 1278MODULE_AUTHOR("Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>, "
1f2333ae 1279 "Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>");
7c657876
ACM
1280MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DCCP TFRC CCID3 CCID");
1281MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1282MODULE_ALIAS("net-dccp-ccid-3");