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75020a70
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1/*
2 * QEMU network structures definitions and helper functions
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2012 Ravello Systems LTD (http://ravellosystems.com)
5 *
6 * Developed by Daynix Computing LTD (http://www.daynix.com)
7 *
8 * Authors:
9 * Dmitry Fleytman <dmitry@daynix.com>
10 * Tamir Shomer <tamirs@daynix.com>
11 * Yan Vugenfirer <yan@daynix.com>
12 *
13 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
14 * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
15 *
16 */
17
2744d920 18#include "qemu/osdep.h"
7564bf77 19#include "qemu/log.h"
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20#include "net/eth.h"
21#include "net/checksum.h"
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22#include "net/tap.h"
23
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24void eth_setup_vlan_headers_ex(struct eth_header *ehdr, uint16_t vlan_tag,
25 uint16_t vlan_ethtype, bool *is_new)
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DF
26{
27 struct vlan_header *vhdr = PKT_GET_VLAN_HDR(ehdr);
28
29 switch (be16_to_cpu(ehdr->h_proto)) {
30 case ETH_P_VLAN:
31 case ETH_P_DVLAN:
32 /* vlan hdr exists */
33 *is_new = false;
34 break;
35
36 default:
37 /* No VLAN header, put a new one */
38 vhdr->h_proto = ehdr->h_proto;
eb700029 39 ehdr->h_proto = cpu_to_be16(vlan_ethtype);
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40 *is_new = true;
41 break;
42 }
43 vhdr->h_tci = cpu_to_be16(vlan_tag);
44}
45
46uint8_t
47eth_get_gso_type(uint16_t l3_proto, uint8_t *l3_hdr, uint8_t l4proto)
48{
49 uint8_t ecn_state = 0;
50
51 if (l3_proto == ETH_P_IP) {
52 struct ip_header *iphdr = (struct ip_header *) l3_hdr;
53
54 if (IP_HEADER_VERSION(iphdr) == IP_HEADER_VERSION_4) {
55 if (IPTOS_ECN(iphdr->ip_tos) == IPTOS_ECN_CE) {
56 ecn_state = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN;
57 }
58 if (l4proto == IP_PROTO_TCP) {
59 return VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV4 | ecn_state;
60 } else if (l4proto == IP_PROTO_UDP) {
61 return VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP | ecn_state;
62 }
63 }
64 } else if (l3_proto == ETH_P_IPV6) {
65 struct ip6_header *ip6hdr = (struct ip6_header *) l3_hdr;
66
67 if (IP6_ECN(ip6hdr->ip6_ecn_acc) == IP6_ECN_CE) {
68 ecn_state = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN;
69 }
70
71 if (l4proto == IP_PROTO_TCP) {
72 return VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV6 | ecn_state;
73 }
74 }
7564bf77
PP
75 qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: probably not GSO frame, "
76 "unknown L3 protocol: 0x%04"PRIx16"\n", __func__, l3_proto);
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77
78 return VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE | ecn_state;
79}
80
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81uint16_t
82eth_get_l3_proto(const struct iovec *l2hdr_iov, int iovcnt, size_t l2hdr_len)
83{
84 uint16_t proto;
85 size_t copied;
86 size_t size = iov_size(l2hdr_iov, iovcnt);
87 size_t proto_offset = l2hdr_len - sizeof(proto);
88
89 if (size < proto_offset) {
90 return ETH_P_UNKNOWN;
91 }
92
93 copied = iov_to_buf(l2hdr_iov, iovcnt, proto_offset,
94 &proto, sizeof(proto));
95
96 return (copied == sizeof(proto)) ? be16_to_cpu(proto) : ETH_P_UNKNOWN;
97}
98
99static bool
100_eth_copy_chunk(size_t input_size,
101 const struct iovec *iov, int iovcnt,
102 size_t offset, size_t length,
103 void *buffer)
104{
105 size_t copied;
106
107 if (input_size < offset) {
108 return false;
109 }
110
111 copied = iov_to_buf(iov, iovcnt, offset, buffer, length);
112
113 if (copied < length) {
114 return false;
115 }
116
117 return true;
118}
119
120static bool
121_eth_tcp_has_data(bool is_ip4,
122 const struct ip_header *ip4_hdr,
123 const struct ip6_header *ip6_hdr,
124 size_t full_ip6hdr_len,
125 const struct tcp_header *tcp)
126{
127 uint32_t l4len;
128
129 if (is_ip4) {
130 l4len = be16_to_cpu(ip4_hdr->ip_len) - IP_HDR_GET_LEN(ip4_hdr);
131 } else {
132 size_t opts_len = full_ip6hdr_len - sizeof(struct ip6_header);
133 l4len = be16_to_cpu(ip6_hdr->ip6_ctlun.ip6_un1.ip6_un1_plen) - opts_len;
134 }
135
136 return l4len > TCP_HEADER_DATA_OFFSET(tcp);
137}
138
139void eth_get_protocols(const struct iovec *iov, int iovcnt,
75020a70 140 bool *isip4, bool *isip6,
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141 bool *isudp, bool *istcp,
142 size_t *l3hdr_off,
143 size_t *l4hdr_off,
144 size_t *l5hdr_off,
145 eth_ip6_hdr_info *ip6hdr_info,
146 eth_ip4_hdr_info *ip4hdr_info,
147 eth_l4_hdr_info *l4hdr_info)
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148{
149 int proto;
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150 bool fragment = false;
151 size_t l2hdr_len = eth_get_l2_hdr_length_iov(iov, iovcnt);
152 size_t input_size = iov_size(iov, iovcnt);
153 size_t copied;
154
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155 *isip4 = *isip6 = *isudp = *istcp = false;
156
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157 proto = eth_get_l3_proto(iov, iovcnt, l2hdr_len);
158
159 *l3hdr_off = l2hdr_len;
160
75020a70 161 if (proto == ETH_P_IP) {
eb700029 162 struct ip_header *iphdr = &ip4hdr_info->ip4_hdr;
75020a70 163
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164 if (input_size < l2hdr_len) {
165 return;
166 }
167
168 copied = iov_to_buf(iov, iovcnt, l2hdr_len, iphdr, sizeof(*iphdr));
75020a70 169
eb700029 170 *isip4 = true;
75020a70 171
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172 if (copied < sizeof(*iphdr)) {
173 return;
174 }
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175
176 if (IP_HEADER_VERSION(iphdr) == IP_HEADER_VERSION_4) {
177 if (iphdr->ip_p == IP_PROTO_TCP) {
178 *istcp = true;
179 } else if (iphdr->ip_p == IP_PROTO_UDP) {
180 *isudp = true;
181 }
182 }
75020a70 183
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184 ip4hdr_info->fragment = IP4_IS_FRAGMENT(iphdr);
185 *l4hdr_off = l2hdr_len + IP_HDR_GET_LEN(iphdr);
186
187 fragment = ip4hdr_info->fragment;
188 } else if (proto == ETH_P_IPV6) {
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189
190 *isip6 = true;
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191 if (eth_parse_ipv6_hdr(iov, iovcnt, l2hdr_len,
192 ip6hdr_info)) {
193 if (ip6hdr_info->l4proto == IP_PROTO_TCP) {
75020a70 194 *istcp = true;
eb700029 195 } else if (ip6hdr_info->l4proto == IP_PROTO_UDP) {
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196 *isudp = true;
197 }
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198 } else {
199 return;
200 }
201
202 *l4hdr_off = l2hdr_len + ip6hdr_info->full_hdr_len;
203 fragment = ip6hdr_info->fragment;
204 }
205
206 if (!fragment) {
207 if (*istcp) {
208 *istcp = _eth_copy_chunk(input_size,
209 iov, iovcnt,
210 *l4hdr_off, sizeof(l4hdr_info->hdr.tcp),
211 &l4hdr_info->hdr.tcp);
212
2c5e564f 213 if (*istcp) {
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214 *l5hdr_off = *l4hdr_off +
215 TCP_HEADER_DATA_OFFSET(&l4hdr_info->hdr.tcp);
216
217 l4hdr_info->has_tcp_data =
218 _eth_tcp_has_data(proto == ETH_P_IP,
219 &ip4hdr_info->ip4_hdr,
220 &ip6hdr_info->ip6_hdr,
221 *l4hdr_off - *l3hdr_off,
222 &l4hdr_info->hdr.tcp);
223 }
224 } else if (*isudp) {
225 *isudp = _eth_copy_chunk(input_size,
226 iov, iovcnt,
227 *l4hdr_off, sizeof(l4hdr_info->hdr.udp),
228 &l4hdr_info->hdr.udp);
229 *l5hdr_off = *l4hdr_off + sizeof(l4hdr_info->hdr.udp);
230 }
231 }
232}
233
566342c3 234size_t
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235eth_strip_vlan(const struct iovec *iov, int iovcnt, size_t iovoff,
236 uint8_t *new_ehdr_buf,
237 uint16_t *payload_offset, uint16_t *tci)
238{
239 struct vlan_header vlan_hdr;
240 struct eth_header *new_ehdr = (struct eth_header *) new_ehdr_buf;
241
242 size_t copied = iov_to_buf(iov, iovcnt, iovoff,
243 new_ehdr, sizeof(*new_ehdr));
244
245 if (copied < sizeof(*new_ehdr)) {
566342c3 246 return 0;
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247 }
248
249 switch (be16_to_cpu(new_ehdr->h_proto)) {
250 case ETH_P_VLAN:
251 case ETH_P_DVLAN:
252 copied = iov_to_buf(iov, iovcnt, iovoff + sizeof(*new_ehdr),
253 &vlan_hdr, sizeof(vlan_hdr));
254
255 if (copied < sizeof(vlan_hdr)) {
566342c3 256 return 0;
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DF
257 }
258
259 new_ehdr->h_proto = vlan_hdr.h_proto;
260
261 *tci = be16_to_cpu(vlan_hdr.h_tci);
262 *payload_offset = iovoff + sizeof(*new_ehdr) + sizeof(vlan_hdr);
263
264 if (be16_to_cpu(new_ehdr->h_proto) == ETH_P_VLAN) {
265
266 copied = iov_to_buf(iov, iovcnt, *payload_offset,
267 PKT_GET_VLAN_HDR(new_ehdr), sizeof(vlan_hdr));
268
269 if (copied < sizeof(vlan_hdr)) {
566342c3 270 return 0;
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271 }
272
273 *payload_offset += sizeof(vlan_hdr);
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DF
274
275 return sizeof(struct eth_header) + sizeof(struct vlan_header);
276 } else {
277 return sizeof(struct eth_header);
eb700029 278 }
eb700029 279 default:
566342c3 280 return 0;
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281 }
282}
283
566342c3 284size_t
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285eth_strip_vlan_ex(const struct iovec *iov, int iovcnt, size_t iovoff,
286 uint16_t vet, uint8_t *new_ehdr_buf,
287 uint16_t *payload_offset, uint16_t *tci)
288{
289 struct vlan_header vlan_hdr;
290 struct eth_header *new_ehdr = (struct eth_header *) new_ehdr_buf;
291
292 size_t copied = iov_to_buf(iov, iovcnt, iovoff,
293 new_ehdr, sizeof(*new_ehdr));
294
295 if (copied < sizeof(*new_ehdr)) {
566342c3 296 return 0;
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DF
297 }
298
299 if (be16_to_cpu(new_ehdr->h_proto) == vet) {
300 copied = iov_to_buf(iov, iovcnt, iovoff + sizeof(*new_ehdr),
301 &vlan_hdr, sizeof(vlan_hdr));
302
303 if (copied < sizeof(vlan_hdr)) {
566342c3 304 return 0;
75020a70 305 }
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306
307 new_ehdr->h_proto = vlan_hdr.h_proto;
308
309 *tci = be16_to_cpu(vlan_hdr.h_tci);
310 *payload_offset = iovoff + sizeof(*new_ehdr) + sizeof(vlan_hdr);
566342c3 311 return sizeof(struct eth_header);
75020a70 312 }
eb700029 313
566342c3 314 return 0;
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315}
316
317void
318eth_setup_ip4_fragmentation(const void *l2hdr, size_t l2hdr_len,
319 void *l3hdr, size_t l3hdr_len,
320 size_t l3payload_len,
321 size_t frag_offset, bool more_frags)
322{
eb700029
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323 const struct iovec l2vec = {
324 .iov_base = (void *) l2hdr,
325 .iov_len = l2hdr_len
326 };
327
328 if (eth_get_l3_proto(&l2vec, 1, l2hdr_len) == ETH_P_IP) {
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DF
329 uint16_t orig_flags;
330 struct ip_header *iphdr = (struct ip_header *) l3hdr;
331 uint16_t frag_off_units = frag_offset / IP_FRAG_UNIT_SIZE;
332 uint16_t new_ip_off;
333
334 assert(frag_offset % IP_FRAG_UNIT_SIZE == 0);
335 assert((frag_off_units & ~IP_OFFMASK) == 0);
336
337 orig_flags = be16_to_cpu(iphdr->ip_off) & ~(IP_OFFMASK|IP_MF);
338 new_ip_off = frag_off_units | orig_flags | (more_frags ? IP_MF : 0);
339 iphdr->ip_off = cpu_to_be16(new_ip_off);
340 iphdr->ip_len = cpu_to_be16(l3payload_len + l3hdr_len);
341 }
342}
343
344void
345eth_fix_ip4_checksum(void *l3hdr, size_t l3hdr_len)
346{
347 struct ip_header *iphdr = (struct ip_header *) l3hdr;
348 iphdr->ip_sum = 0;
349 iphdr->ip_sum = cpu_to_be16(net_raw_checksum(l3hdr, l3hdr_len));
350}
351
352uint32_t
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353eth_calc_ip4_pseudo_hdr_csum(struct ip_header *iphdr,
354 uint16_t csl,
355 uint32_t *cso)
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DF
356{
357 struct ip_pseudo_header ipph;
358 ipph.ip_src = iphdr->ip_src;
359 ipph.ip_dst = iphdr->ip_dst;
360 ipph.ip_payload = cpu_to_be16(csl);
361 ipph.ip_proto = iphdr->ip_p;
362 ipph.zeros = 0;
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DF
363 *cso = sizeof(ipph);
364 return net_checksum_add(*cso, (uint8_t *) &ipph);
365}
366
367uint32_t
368eth_calc_ip6_pseudo_hdr_csum(struct ip6_header *iphdr,
369 uint16_t csl,
370 uint8_t l4_proto,
371 uint32_t *cso)
372{
373 struct ip6_pseudo_header ipph;
374 ipph.ip6_src = iphdr->ip6_src;
375 ipph.ip6_dst = iphdr->ip6_dst;
376 ipph.len = cpu_to_be16(csl);
377 ipph.zero[0] = 0;
378 ipph.zero[1] = 0;
379 ipph.zero[2] = 0;
380 ipph.next_hdr = l4_proto;
381 *cso = sizeof(ipph);
382 return net_checksum_add(*cso, (uint8_t *)&ipph);
75020a70
DF
383}
384
385static bool
386eth_is_ip6_extension_header_type(uint8_t hdr_type)
387{
388 switch (hdr_type) {
389 case IP6_HOP_BY_HOP:
390 case IP6_ROUTING:
391 case IP6_FRAGMENT:
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DF
392 case IP6_AUTHENTICATION:
393 case IP6_DESTINATON:
394 case IP6_MOBILITY:
395 return true;
396 default:
397 return false;
398 }
399}
400
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401static bool
402_eth_get_rss_ex_dst_addr(const struct iovec *pkt, int pkt_frags,
dbd8d3f9 403 size_t ext_hdr_offset,
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404 struct ip6_ext_hdr *ext_hdr,
405 struct in6_address *dst_addr)
406{
7d6a4f12 407 struct ip6_ext_hdr_routing rt_hdr;
6f10f77d
PMD
408 size_t input_size = iov_size(pkt, pkt_frags);
409 size_t bytes_read;
eb700029 410
7d6a4f12 411 if (input_size < ext_hdr_offset + sizeof(rt_hdr) + sizeof(*dst_addr)) {
6f10f77d
PMD
412 return false;
413 }
eb700029 414
7d6a4f12
PMD
415 bytes_read = iov_to_buf(pkt, pkt_frags, ext_hdr_offset,
416 &rt_hdr, sizeof(rt_hdr));
417 assert(bytes_read == sizeof(rt_hdr));
c7274b5e
PMD
418 if ((rt_hdr.rtype != 2) || (rt_hdr.segleft != 1)) {
419 return false;
eb700029 420 }
c7274b5e
PMD
421 bytes_read = iov_to_buf(pkt, pkt_frags, ext_hdr_offset + sizeof(rt_hdr),
422 dst_addr, sizeof(*dst_addr));
423 assert(bytes_read == sizeof(*dst_addr));
eb700029 424
c7274b5e 425 return true;
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DF
426}
427
428static bool
429_eth_get_rss_ex_src_addr(const struct iovec *pkt, int pkt_frags,
430 size_t dsthdr_offset,
431 struct ip6_ext_hdr *ext_hdr,
432 struct in6_address *src_addr)
433{
434 size_t bytes_left = (ext_hdr->ip6r_len + 1) * 8 - sizeof(*ext_hdr);
435 struct ip6_option_hdr opthdr;
436 size_t opt_offset = dsthdr_offset + sizeof(*ext_hdr);
437
438 while (bytes_left > sizeof(opthdr)) {
439 size_t input_size = iov_size(pkt, pkt_frags);
440 size_t bytes_read, optlen;
441
442 if (input_size < opt_offset) {
443 return false;
444 }
445
446 bytes_read = iov_to_buf(pkt, pkt_frags, opt_offset,
447 &opthdr, sizeof(opthdr));
448
449 if (bytes_read != sizeof(opthdr)) {
450 return false;
451 }
452
453 optlen = (opthdr.type == IP6_OPT_PAD1) ? 1
454 : (opthdr.len + sizeof(opthdr));
455
456 if (optlen > bytes_left) {
457 return false;
458 }
459
460 if (opthdr.type == IP6_OPT_HOME) {
461 size_t input_size = iov_size(pkt, pkt_frags);
462
463 if (input_size < opt_offset + sizeof(opthdr)) {
464 return false;
465 }
466
467 bytes_read = iov_to_buf(pkt, pkt_frags,
468 opt_offset + sizeof(opthdr),
4555ca68 469 src_addr, sizeof(*src_addr));
eb700029 470
b2caa3b8 471 return bytes_read == sizeof(*src_addr);
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DF
472 }
473
474 opt_offset += optlen;
475 bytes_left -= optlen;
476 }
477
478 return false;
479}
480
481bool eth_parse_ipv6_hdr(const struct iovec *pkt, int pkt_frags,
482 size_t ip6hdr_off, eth_ip6_hdr_info *info)
75020a70 483{
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DF
484 struct ip6_ext_hdr ext_hdr;
485 size_t bytes_read;
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DF
486 uint8_t curr_ext_hdr_type;
487 size_t input_size = iov_size(pkt, pkt_frags);
488
489 info->rss_ex_dst_valid = false;
490 info->rss_ex_src_valid = false;
491 info->fragment = false;
492
493 if (input_size < ip6hdr_off) {
494 return false;
495 }
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DF
496
497 bytes_read = iov_to_buf(pkt, pkt_frags, ip6hdr_off,
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DF
498 &info->ip6_hdr, sizeof(info->ip6_hdr));
499 if (bytes_read < sizeof(info->ip6_hdr)) {
75020a70
DF
500 return false;
501 }
502
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503 info->full_hdr_len = sizeof(struct ip6_header);
504
505 curr_ext_hdr_type = info->ip6_hdr.ip6_nxt;
75020a70 506
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DF
507 if (!eth_is_ip6_extension_header_type(curr_ext_hdr_type)) {
508 info->l4proto = info->ip6_hdr.ip6_nxt;
509 info->has_ext_hdrs = false;
75020a70
DF
510 return true;
511 }
512
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DF
513 info->has_ext_hdrs = true;
514
75020a70 515 do {
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DF
516 if (input_size < ip6hdr_off + info->full_hdr_len) {
517 return false;
518 }
519
520 bytes_read = iov_to_buf(pkt, pkt_frags, ip6hdr_off + info->full_hdr_len,
75020a70 521 &ext_hdr, sizeof(ext_hdr));
75020a70 522
eb700029
DF
523 if (bytes_read < sizeof(ext_hdr)) {
524 return false;
525 }
526
527 if (curr_ext_hdr_type == IP6_ROUTING) {
38462440
PMD
528 if (ext_hdr.ip6r_len == sizeof(struct in6_address) / 8) {
529 info->rss_ex_dst_valid =
530 _eth_get_rss_ex_dst_addr(pkt, pkt_frags,
531 ip6hdr_off + info->full_hdr_len,
532 &ext_hdr, &info->rss_ex_dst);
533 }
eb700029
DF
534 } else if (curr_ext_hdr_type == IP6_DESTINATON) {
535 info->rss_ex_src_valid =
536 _eth_get_rss_ex_src_addr(pkt, pkt_frags,
537 ip6hdr_off + info->full_hdr_len,
538 &ext_hdr, &info->rss_ex_src);
539 } else if (curr_ext_hdr_type == IP6_FRAGMENT) {
540 info->fragment = true;
541 }
542
543 info->full_hdr_len += (ext_hdr.ip6r_len + 1) * IP6_EXT_GRANULARITY;
544 curr_ext_hdr_type = ext_hdr.ip6r_nxt;
545 } while (eth_is_ip6_extension_header_type(curr_ext_hdr_type));
546
547 info->l4proto = ext_hdr.ip6r_nxt;
75020a70
DF
548 return true;
549}
af774513
BM
550
551bool eth_pad_short_frame(uint8_t *padded_pkt, size_t *padded_buflen,
552 const void *pkt, size_t pkt_size)
553{
554 assert(padded_buflen && *padded_buflen >= ETH_ZLEN);
555
556 if (pkt_size >= ETH_ZLEN) {
557 return false;
558 }
559
560 /* pad to minimum Ethernet frame length */
561 memcpy(padded_pkt, pkt, pkt_size);
562 memset(&padded_pkt[pkt_size], 0, ETH_ZLEN - pkt_size);
563 *padded_buflen = ETH_ZLEN;
564
565 return true;
566}