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CommitLineData
2874c5fd 1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
1da177e4
LT
2/*
3 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
4 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
5 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
6 *
7 * Ethernet-type device handling.
8 *
9 * Version: @(#)eth.c 1.0.7 05/25/93
10 *
02c30a84 11 * Authors: Ross Biro
1da177e4
LT
12 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
13 * Mark Evans, <evansmp@uhura.aston.ac.uk>
14 * Florian La Roche, <rzsfl@rz.uni-sb.de>
15 * Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
03d52d7c 16 *
1da177e4
LT
17 * Fixes:
18 * Mr Linux : Arp problems
19 * Alan Cox : Generic queue tidyup (very tiny here)
20 * Alan Cox : eth_header ntohs should be htons
21 * Alan Cox : eth_rebuild_header missing an htons and
22 * minor other things.
03d52d7c 23 * Tegge : Arp bug fixes.
1da177e4
LT
24 * Florian : Removed many unnecessary functions, code cleanup
25 * and changes for new arp and skbuff.
26 * Alan Cox : Redid header building to reflect new format.
27 * Alan Cox : ARP only when compiled with CONFIG_INET
28 * Greg Page : 802.2 and SNAP stuff.
29 * Alan Cox : MAC layer pointers/new format.
30 * Paul Gortmaker : eth_copy_and_sum shouldn't csum padding.
31 * Alan Cox : Protect against forwarding explosions with
32 * older network drivers and IFF_ALLMULTI.
33 * Christer Weinigel : Better rebuild header message.
34 * Andrew Morton : 26Feb01: kill ether_setup() - use netdev_boot_setup().
1da177e4
LT
35 */
36#include <linux/module.h>
37#include <linux/types.h>
38#include <linux/kernel.h>
1da177e4
LT
39#include <linux/string.h>
40#include <linux/mm.h>
41#include <linux/socket.h>
42#include <linux/in.h>
43#include <linux/inet.h>
44#include <linux/ip.h>
45#include <linux/netdevice.h>
0e839df9 46#include <linux/nvmem-consumer.h>
1da177e4
LT
47#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
48#include <linux/skbuff.h>
49#include <linux/errno.h>
1da177e4 50#include <linux/init.h>
46f25dff 51#include <linux/if_ether.h>
c7f5d105
DM
52#include <linux/of_net.h>
53#include <linux/pci.h>
1da177e4
LT
54#include <net/dst.h>
55#include <net/arp.h>
56#include <net/sock.h>
57#include <net/ipv6.h>
58#include <net/ip.h>
cf85d08f 59#include <net/dsa.h>
10b89ee4 60#include <net/flow_dissector.h>
5588796e 61#include <net/gro.h>
118a7b0e 62#include <linux/uaccess.h>
d0a81f67 63#include <net/pkt_sched.h>
1da177e4 64
d3e01f71
SH
65/**
66 * eth_header - create the Ethernet header
67 * @skb: buffer to alter
68 * @dev: source device
69 * @type: Ethernet type field
70 * @daddr: destination address (NULL leave destination address)
71 * @saddr: source address (NULL use device source address)
72 * @len: packet length (<= skb->len)
1da177e4 73 *
d3e01f71 74 *
bf9ae538
OP
75 * Set the protocol type. For a packet of type ETH_P_802_3/2 we put the length
76 * in here instead.
1da177e4 77 */
3b04ddde
SH
78int eth_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
79 unsigned short type,
95c96174 80 const void *daddr, const void *saddr, unsigned int len)
1da177e4 81{
d58ff351 82 struct ethhdr *eth = skb_push(skb, ETH_HLEN);
1da177e4 83
bf9ae538 84 if (type != ETH_P_802_3 && type != ETH_P_802_2)
1da177e4
LT
85 eth->h_proto = htons(type);
86 else
87 eth->h_proto = htons(len);
88
89 /*
2e4ca75b 90 * Set the source hardware address.
1da177e4 91 */
2e4ca75b
SH
92
93 if (!saddr)
ff593c59 94 saddr = dev->dev_addr;
23f1f4ef 95 memcpy(eth->h_source, saddr, ETH_ALEN);
1da177e4 96
2e4ca75b 97 if (daddr) {
23f1f4ef 98 memcpy(eth->h_dest, daddr, ETH_ALEN);
f8d0e3f1
JHS
99 return ETH_HLEN;
100 }
2e4ca75b 101
1da177e4 102 /*
2e4ca75b 103 * Anyway, the loopback-device should never use this function...
1da177e4
LT
104 */
105
2e4ca75b 106 if (dev->flags & (IFF_LOOPBACK | IFF_NOARP)) {
afc130dd 107 eth_zero_addr(eth->h_dest);
1da177e4
LT
108 return ETH_HLEN;
109 }
2e4ca75b 110
1da177e4
LT
111 return -ETH_HLEN;
112}
3b04ddde 113EXPORT_SYMBOL(eth_header);
1da177e4 114
56193d1b 115/**
ecea4991 116 * eth_get_headlen - determine the length of header for an ethernet frame
c43f1255 117 * @dev: pointer to network device
56193d1b
AD
118 * @data: pointer to start of frame
119 * @len: total length of frame
120 *
121 * Make a best effort attempt to pull the length for all of the headers for
122 * a given frame in a linear buffer.
123 */
59753ce8 124u32 eth_get_headlen(const struct net_device *dev, const void *data, u32 len)
56193d1b 125{
d975ddd6 126 const unsigned int flags = FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_PARSE_1ST_FRAG;
56193d1b 127 const struct ethhdr *eth = (const struct ethhdr *)data;
72a338bc 128 struct flow_keys_basic keys;
56193d1b
AD
129
130 /* this should never happen, but better safe than sorry */
8a4683a5 131 if (unlikely(len < sizeof(*eth)))
56193d1b
AD
132 return len;
133
134 /* parse any remaining L2/L3 headers, check for L4 */
c43f1255 135 if (!skb_flow_dissect_flow_keys_basic(dev_net(dev), NULL, &keys, data,
3cbf4ffb
SF
136 eth->h_proto, sizeof(*eth),
137 len, flags))
c3f83241 138 return max_t(u32, keys.control.thoff, sizeof(*eth));
56193d1b
AD
139
140 /* parse for any L4 headers */
141 return min_t(u32, __skb_get_poff(NULL, data, &keys, len), len);
142}
143EXPORT_SYMBOL(eth_get_headlen);
144
d3e01f71
SH
145/**
146 * eth_type_trans - determine the packet's protocol ID.
147 * @skb: received socket data
148 * @dev: receiving network device
149 *
150 * The rule here is that we
151 * assume 802.3 if the type field is short enough to be a length.
152 * This is normal practice and works for any 'now in use' protocol.
1da177e4 153 */
ab611487 154__be16 eth_type_trans(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
1da177e4 155{
0864c158
ED
156 unsigned short _service_access_point;
157 const unsigned short *sap;
158 const struct ethhdr *eth;
2e4ca75b 159
4c13eb66 160 skb->dev = dev;
459a98ed 161 skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
610986e7
AD
162
163 eth = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data;
47d29646 164 skb_pull_inline(skb, ETH_HLEN);
2e4ca75b 165
45cf7959
LR
166 if (unlikely(!ether_addr_equal_64bits(eth->h_dest,
167 dev->dev_addr))) {
168 if (unlikely(is_multicast_ether_addr_64bits(eth->h_dest))) {
169 if (ether_addr_equal_64bits(eth->h_dest, dev->broadcast))
170 skb->pkt_type = PACKET_BROADCAST;
171 else
172 skb->pkt_type = PACKET_MULTICAST;
173 } else {
174 skb->pkt_type = PACKET_OTHERHOST;
175 }
1da177e4 176 }
2e4ca75b 177
cf85d08f
LB
178 /*
179 * Some variants of DSA tagging don't have an ethertype field
180 * at all, so we check here whether one of those tagging
181 * variants has been configured on the receiving interface,
182 * and if so, set skb->protocol without looking at the packet.
183 */
edac6f63 184 if (unlikely(netdev_uses_dsa(dev)))
3e8a72d1 185 return htons(ETH_P_XDSA);
cf85d08f 186
2c7a88c2 187 if (likely(eth_proto_is_802_3(eth->h_proto)))
1da177e4 188 return eth->h_proto;
2e4ca75b 189
1da177e4 190 /*
2e4ca75b
SH
191 * This is a magic hack to spot IPX packets. Older Novell breaks
192 * the protocol design and runs IPX over 802.3 without an 802.2 LLC
193 * layer. We look for FFFF which isn't a used 802.2 SSAP/DSAP. This
194 * won't work for fault tolerant netware but does for the rest.
1da177e4 195 */
0864c158
ED
196 sap = skb_header_pointer(skb, 0, sizeof(*sap), &_service_access_point);
197 if (sap && *sap == 0xFFFF)
1da177e4 198 return htons(ETH_P_802_3);
2e4ca75b 199
1da177e4 200 /*
2e4ca75b 201 * Real 802.2 LLC
1da177e4
LT
202 */
203 return htons(ETH_P_802_2);
204}
2e4ca75b 205EXPORT_SYMBOL(eth_type_trans);
1da177e4 206
d3e01f71
SH
207/**
208 * eth_header_parse - extract hardware address from packet
209 * @skb: packet to extract header from
210 * @haddr: destination buffer
211 */
3b04ddde 212int eth_header_parse(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned char *haddr)
1da177e4 213{
b95cce35 214 const struct ethhdr *eth = eth_hdr(skb);
1da177e4
LT
215 memcpy(haddr, eth->h_source, ETH_ALEN);
216 return ETH_ALEN;
217}
3b04ddde 218EXPORT_SYMBOL(eth_header_parse);
1da177e4 219
d3e01f71
SH
220/**
221 * eth_header_cache - fill cache entry from neighbour
222 * @neigh: source neighbour
223 * @hh: destination cache entry
48daec03 224 * @type: Ethernet type field
2c53040f 225 *
d3e01f71
SH
226 * Create an Ethernet header template from the neighbour.
227 */
e69dd336 228int eth_header_cache(const struct neighbour *neigh, struct hh_cache *hh, __be16 type)
1da177e4 229{
1da177e4 230 struct ethhdr *eth;
3b04ddde 231 const struct net_device *dev = neigh->dev;
1da177e4 232
2e4ca75b
SH
233 eth = (struct ethhdr *)
234 (((u8 *) hh->hh_data) + (HH_DATA_OFF(sizeof(*eth))));
1da177e4 235
f576e24f 236 if (type == htons(ETH_P_802_3))
1da177e4
LT
237 return -1;
238
239 eth->h_proto = type;
23f1f4ef
SH
240 memcpy(eth->h_source, dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
241 memcpy(eth->h_dest, neigh->ha, ETH_ALEN);
c305c6ae
ED
242
243 /* Pairs with READ_ONCE() in neigh_resolve_output(),
244 * neigh_hh_output() and neigh_update_hhs().
245 */
246 smp_store_release(&hh->hh_len, ETH_HLEN);
247
1da177e4
LT
248 return 0;
249}
3b04ddde 250EXPORT_SYMBOL(eth_header_cache);
1da177e4 251
d3e01f71
SH
252/**
253 * eth_header_cache_update - update cache entry
254 * @hh: destination cache entry
255 * @dev: network device
256 * @haddr: new hardware address
257 *
1da177e4
LT
258 * Called by Address Resolution module to notify changes in address.
259 */
3b04ddde
SH
260void eth_header_cache_update(struct hh_cache *hh,
261 const struct net_device *dev,
262 const unsigned char *haddr)
1da177e4 263{
2e4ca75b 264 memcpy(((u8 *) hh->hh_data) + HH_DATA_OFF(sizeof(struct ethhdr)),
23f1f4ef 265 haddr, ETH_ALEN);
1da177e4 266}
3b04ddde 267EXPORT_SYMBOL(eth_header_cache_update);
1da177e4 268
ace53b2e 269/**
c1639be9 270 * eth_header_parse_protocol - extract protocol from L2 header
ace53b2e
MM
271 * @skb: packet to extract protocol from
272 */
273__be16 eth_header_parse_protocol(const struct sk_buff *skb)
274{
275 const struct ethhdr *eth = eth_hdr(skb);
276
277 return eth->h_proto;
278}
279EXPORT_SYMBOL(eth_header_parse_protocol);
280
fa0879e3
SH
281/**
282 * eth_prepare_mac_addr_change - prepare for mac change
283 * @dev: network device
284 * @p: socket address
285 */
286int eth_prepare_mac_addr_change(struct net_device *dev, void *p)
287{
288 struct sockaddr *addr = p;
289
290 if (!(dev->priv_flags & IFF_LIVE_ADDR_CHANGE) && netif_running(dev))
291 return -EBUSY;
292 if (!is_valid_ether_addr(addr->sa_data))
293 return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
294 return 0;
295}
296EXPORT_SYMBOL(eth_prepare_mac_addr_change);
297
298/**
299 * eth_commit_mac_addr_change - commit mac change
300 * @dev: network device
301 * @p: socket address
302 */
303void eth_commit_mac_addr_change(struct net_device *dev, void *p)
304{
305 struct sockaddr *addr = p;
306
307 memcpy(dev->dev_addr, addr->sa_data, ETH_ALEN);
308}
309EXPORT_SYMBOL(eth_commit_mac_addr_change);
310
d3e01f71
SH
311/**
312 * eth_mac_addr - set new Ethernet hardware address
313 * @dev: network device
314 * @p: socket address
2c53040f 315 *
d3e01f71
SH
316 * Change hardware address of device.
317 *
318 * This doesn't change hardware matching, so needs to be overridden
319 * for most real devices.
320 */
ccad637b 321int eth_mac_addr(struct net_device *dev, void *p)
1da177e4 322{
fa0879e3 323 int ret;
71bffe55 324
fa0879e3
SH
325 ret = eth_prepare_mac_addr_change(dev, p);
326 if (ret < 0)
327 return ret;
328 eth_commit_mac_addr_change(dev, p);
1da177e4
LT
329 return 0;
330}
ccad637b 331EXPORT_SYMBOL(eth_mac_addr);
1da177e4 332
ccad637b 333int eth_validate_addr(struct net_device *dev)
bada339b
JG
334{
335 if (!is_valid_ether_addr(dev->dev_addr))
2ed9926e 336 return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
bada339b
JG
337
338 return 0;
339}
ccad637b 340EXPORT_SYMBOL(eth_validate_addr);
bada339b 341
3b04ddde
SH
342const struct header_ops eth_header_ops ____cacheline_aligned = {
343 .create = eth_header,
344 .parse = eth_header_parse,
3b04ddde
SH
345 .cache = eth_header_cache,
346 .cache_update = eth_header_cache_update,
ace53b2e 347 .parse_protocol = eth_header_parse_protocol,
3b04ddde
SH
348};
349
d3e01f71
SH
350/**
351 * ether_setup - setup Ethernet network device
352 * @dev: network device
2c53040f 353 *
d3e01f71 354 * Fill in the fields of the device structure with Ethernet-generic values.
1da177e4
LT
355 */
356void ether_setup(struct net_device *dev)
357{
3b04ddde 358 dev->header_ops = &eth_header_ops;
1da177e4
LT
359 dev->type = ARPHRD_ETHER;
360 dev->hard_header_len = ETH_HLEN;
217e6fa2 361 dev->min_header_len = ETH_HLEN;
46f25dff 362 dev->mtu = ETH_DATA_LEN;
a52ad514
JW
363 dev->min_mtu = ETH_MIN_MTU;
364 dev->max_mtu = ETH_DATA_LEN;
1da177e4 365 dev->addr_len = ETH_ALEN;
d0a81f67 366 dev->tx_queue_len = DEFAULT_TX_QUEUE_LEN;
1da177e4 367 dev->flags = IFF_BROADCAST|IFF_MULTICAST;
31dda0ae 368 dev->priv_flags |= IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING;
03d52d7c 369
afc130dd 370 eth_broadcast_addr(dev->broadcast);
1da177e4
LT
371
372}
373EXPORT_SYMBOL(ether_setup);
374
375/**
36909ea4 376 * alloc_etherdev_mqs - Allocates and sets up an Ethernet device
1da177e4 377 * @sizeof_priv: Size of additional driver-private structure to be allocated
d3e01f71 378 * for this Ethernet device
36909ea4 379 * @txqs: The number of TX queues this device has.
3806b4f3 380 * @rxqs: The number of RX queues this device has.
1da177e4 381 *
d3e01f71 382 * Fill in the fields of the device structure with Ethernet-generic
1da177e4
LT
383 * values. Basically does everything except registering the device.
384 *
385 * Constructs a new net device, complete with a private data area of
d3e01f71 386 * size (sizeof_priv). A 32-byte (not bit) alignment is enforced for
1da177e4
LT
387 * this private data area.
388 */
389
36909ea4
TH
390struct net_device *alloc_etherdev_mqs(int sizeof_priv, unsigned int txqs,
391 unsigned int rxqs)
1da177e4 392{
c835a677
TG
393 return alloc_netdev_mqs(sizeof_priv, "eth%d", NET_NAME_UNKNOWN,
394 ether_setup, txqs, rxqs);
1da177e4 395}
36909ea4 396EXPORT_SYMBOL(alloc_etherdev_mqs);
0795af57 397
7ffc49a6
MC
398ssize_t sysfs_format_mac(char *buf, const unsigned char *addr, int len)
399{
ae8e9c5a 400 return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%*phC\n", len, addr);
7ffc49a6
MC
401}
402EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysfs_format_mac);
9b174d88 403
d4546c25 404struct sk_buff *eth_gro_receive(struct list_head *head, struct sk_buff *skb)
9b174d88 405{
9b174d88 406 const struct packet_offload *ptype;
d4546c25
DM
407 unsigned int hlen, off_eth;
408 struct sk_buff *pp = NULL;
409 struct ethhdr *eh, *eh2;
410 struct sk_buff *p;
9b174d88
JG
411 __be16 type;
412 int flush = 1;
413
414 off_eth = skb_gro_offset(skb);
415 hlen = off_eth + sizeof(*eh);
416 eh = skb_gro_header_fast(skb, off_eth);
417 if (skb_gro_header_hard(skb, hlen)) {
418 eh = skb_gro_header_slow(skb, hlen, off_eth);
419 if (unlikely(!eh))
420 goto out;
421 }
422
423 flush = 0;
424
d4546c25 425 list_for_each_entry(p, head, list) {
9b174d88
JG
426 if (!NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow)
427 continue;
428
429 eh2 = (struct ethhdr *)(p->data + off_eth);
430 if (compare_ether_header(eh, eh2)) {
431 NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow = 0;
432 continue;
433 }
434 }
435
436 type = eh->h_proto;
437
438 rcu_read_lock();
439 ptype = gro_find_receive_by_type(type);
440 if (ptype == NULL) {
441 flush = 1;
442 goto out_unlock;
443 }
444
445 skb_gro_pull(skb, sizeof(*eh));
446 skb_gro_postpull_rcsum(skb, eh, sizeof(*eh));
5588796e
AL
447
448 pp = indirect_call_gro_receive_inet(ptype->callbacks.gro_receive,
449 ipv6_gro_receive, inet_gro_receive,
450 head, skb);
9b174d88
JG
451
452out_unlock:
453 rcu_read_unlock();
454out:
5f114163 455 skb_gro_flush_final(skb, pp, flush);
9b174d88
JG
456
457 return pp;
458}
459EXPORT_SYMBOL(eth_gro_receive);
460
461int eth_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb, int nhoff)
462{
463 struct ethhdr *eh = (struct ethhdr *)(skb->data + nhoff);
464 __be16 type = eh->h_proto;
465 struct packet_offload *ptype;
466 int err = -ENOSYS;
467
468 if (skb->encapsulation)
469 skb_set_inner_mac_header(skb, nhoff);
470
471 rcu_read_lock();
472 ptype = gro_find_complete_by_type(type);
473 if (ptype != NULL)
5588796e
AL
474 err = INDIRECT_CALL_INET(ptype->callbacks.gro_complete,
475 ipv6_gro_complete, inet_gro_complete,
476 skb, nhoff + sizeof(*eh));
9b174d88
JG
477
478 rcu_read_unlock();
479 return err;
480}
481EXPORT_SYMBOL(eth_gro_complete);
482
483static struct packet_offload eth_packet_offload __read_mostly = {
484 .type = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_TEB),
bdef7de4 485 .priority = 10,
9b174d88
JG
486 .callbacks = {
487 .gro_receive = eth_gro_receive,
488 .gro_complete = eth_gro_complete,
489 },
490};
491
492static int __init eth_offload_init(void)
493{
494 dev_add_offload(&eth_packet_offload);
495
496 return 0;
497}
498
499fs_initcall(eth_offload_init);
c7f5d105
DM
500
501unsigned char * __weak arch_get_platform_mac_address(void)
502{
503 return NULL;
504}
505
506int eth_platform_get_mac_address(struct device *dev, u8 *mac_addr)
507{
83216e39
MW
508 unsigned char *addr;
509 int ret;
c7f5d105 510
83216e39
MW
511 ret = of_get_mac_address(dev->of_node, mac_addr);
512 if (!ret)
513 return 0;
c7f5d105 514
83216e39 515 addr = arch_get_platform_mac_address();
c7f5d105
DM
516 if (!addr)
517 return -ENODEV;
518
519 ether_addr_copy(mac_addr, addr);
db4bad07 520
c7f5d105
DM
521 return 0;
522}
523EXPORT_SYMBOL(eth_platform_get_mac_address);
0e839df9
BG
524
525/**
c1639be9
MCC
526 * nvmem_get_mac_address - Obtain the MAC address from an nvmem cell named
527 * 'mac-address' associated with given device.
0e839df9
BG
528 *
529 * @dev: Device with which the mac-address cell is associated.
530 * @addrbuf: Buffer to which the MAC address will be copied on success.
531 *
532 * Returns 0 on success or a negative error number on failure.
533 */
534int nvmem_get_mac_address(struct device *dev, void *addrbuf)
535{
536 struct nvmem_cell *cell;
537 const void *mac;
538 size_t len;
539
540 cell = nvmem_cell_get(dev, "mac-address");
541 if (IS_ERR(cell))
542 return PTR_ERR(cell);
543
544 mac = nvmem_cell_read(cell, &len);
545 nvmem_cell_put(cell);
546
547 if (IS_ERR(mac))
548 return PTR_ERR(mac);
549
550 if (len != ETH_ALEN || !is_valid_ether_addr(mac)) {
551 kfree(mac);
552 return -EINVAL;
553 }
554
555 ether_addr_copy(addrbuf, mac);
556 kfree(mac);
557
558 return 0;
559}
560EXPORT_SYMBOL(nvmem_get_mac_address);