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CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5 *
6 * Ethernet-type device handling.
7 *
8 * Version: @(#)eth.c 1.0.7 05/25/93
9 *
02c30a84 10 * Authors: Ross Biro
1da177e4
LT
11 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
12 * Mark Evans, <evansmp@uhura.aston.ac.uk>
13 * Florian La Roche, <rzsfl@rz.uni-sb.de>
14 * Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
03d52d7c 15 *
1da177e4
LT
16 * Fixes:
17 * Mr Linux : Arp problems
18 * Alan Cox : Generic queue tidyup (very tiny here)
19 * Alan Cox : eth_header ntohs should be htons
20 * Alan Cox : eth_rebuild_header missing an htons and
21 * minor other things.
03d52d7c 22 * Tegge : Arp bug fixes.
1da177e4
LT
23 * Florian : Removed many unnecessary functions, code cleanup
24 * and changes for new arp and skbuff.
25 * Alan Cox : Redid header building to reflect new format.
26 * Alan Cox : ARP only when compiled with CONFIG_INET
27 * Greg Page : 802.2 and SNAP stuff.
28 * Alan Cox : MAC layer pointers/new format.
29 * Paul Gortmaker : eth_copy_and_sum shouldn't csum padding.
30 * Alan Cox : Protect against forwarding explosions with
31 * older network drivers and IFF_ALLMULTI.
32 * Christer Weinigel : Better rebuild header message.
33 * Andrew Morton : 26Feb01: kill ether_setup() - use netdev_boot_setup().
34 *
35 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
36 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
37 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
38 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
39 */
40#include <linux/module.h>
41#include <linux/types.h>
42#include <linux/kernel.h>
1da177e4
LT
43#include <linux/string.h>
44#include <linux/mm.h>
45#include <linux/socket.h>
46#include <linux/in.h>
47#include <linux/inet.h>
48#include <linux/ip.h>
49#include <linux/netdevice.h>
50#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
51#include <linux/skbuff.h>
52#include <linux/errno.h>
1da177e4 53#include <linux/init.h>
46f25dff 54#include <linux/if_ether.h>
1da177e4
LT
55#include <net/dst.h>
56#include <net/arp.h>
57#include <net/sock.h>
58#include <net/ipv6.h>
59#include <net/ip.h>
cf85d08f 60#include <net/dsa.h>
118a7b0e 61#include <linux/uaccess.h>
1da177e4 62
1da177e4
LT
63__setup("ether=", netdev_boot_setup);
64
d3e01f71
SH
65/**
66 * eth_header - create the Ethernet header
67 * @skb: buffer to alter
68 * @dev: source device
69 * @type: Ethernet type field
70 * @daddr: destination address (NULL leave destination address)
71 * @saddr: source address (NULL use device source address)
72 * @len: packet length (<= skb->len)
1da177e4 73 *
d3e01f71 74 *
bf9ae538
OP
75 * Set the protocol type. For a packet of type ETH_P_802_3/2 we put the length
76 * in here instead.
1da177e4 77 */
3b04ddde
SH
78int eth_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
79 unsigned short type,
95c96174 80 const void *daddr, const void *saddr, unsigned int len)
1da177e4 81{
2e4ca75b 82 struct ethhdr *eth = (struct ethhdr *)skb_push(skb, ETH_HLEN);
1da177e4 83
bf9ae538 84 if (type != ETH_P_802_3 && type != ETH_P_802_2)
1da177e4
LT
85 eth->h_proto = htons(type);
86 else
87 eth->h_proto = htons(len);
88
89 /*
2e4ca75b 90 * Set the source hardware address.
1da177e4 91 */
2e4ca75b
SH
92
93 if (!saddr)
ff593c59 94 saddr = dev->dev_addr;
23f1f4ef 95 memcpy(eth->h_source, saddr, ETH_ALEN);
1da177e4 96
2e4ca75b 97 if (daddr) {
23f1f4ef 98 memcpy(eth->h_dest, daddr, ETH_ALEN);
f8d0e3f1
JHS
99 return ETH_HLEN;
100 }
2e4ca75b 101
1da177e4 102 /*
2e4ca75b 103 * Anyway, the loopback-device should never use this function...
1da177e4
LT
104 */
105
2e4ca75b 106 if (dev->flags & (IFF_LOOPBACK | IFF_NOARP)) {
23f1f4ef 107 memset(eth->h_dest, 0, ETH_ALEN);
1da177e4
LT
108 return ETH_HLEN;
109 }
2e4ca75b 110
1da177e4
LT
111 return -ETH_HLEN;
112}
3b04ddde 113EXPORT_SYMBOL(eth_header);
1da177e4 114
d3e01f71
SH
115/**
116 * eth_rebuild_header- rebuild the Ethernet MAC header.
117 * @skb: socket buffer to update
118 *
119 * This is called after an ARP or IPV6 ndisc it's resolution on this
120 * sk_buff. We now let protocol (ARP) fill in the other fields.
1da177e4 121 *
d3e01f71
SH
122 * This routine CANNOT use cached dst->neigh!
123 * Really, it is used only when dst->neigh is wrong.
1da177e4 124 */
1da177e4
LT
125int eth_rebuild_header(struct sk_buff *skb)
126{
127 struct ethhdr *eth = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data;
128 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
129
2e4ca75b 130 switch (eth->h_proto) {
1da177e4 131#ifdef CONFIG_INET
60678040 132 case htons(ETH_P_IP):
2e4ca75b
SH
133 return arp_find(eth->h_dest, skb);
134#endif
1da177e4 135 default:
118a7b0e 136 netdev_dbg(dev,
2e4ca75b 137 "%s: unable to resolve type %X addresses.\n",
b002a861 138 dev->name, ntohs(eth->h_proto));
2e4ca75b 139
23f1f4ef 140 memcpy(eth->h_source, dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1da177e4
LT
141 break;
142 }
143
144 return 0;
145}
3b04ddde 146EXPORT_SYMBOL(eth_rebuild_header);
1da177e4 147
d3e01f71
SH
148/**
149 * eth_type_trans - determine the packet's protocol ID.
150 * @skb: received socket data
151 * @dev: receiving network device
152 *
153 * The rule here is that we
154 * assume 802.3 if the type field is short enough to be a length.
155 * This is normal practice and works for any 'now in use' protocol.
1da177e4 156 */
ab611487 157__be16 eth_type_trans(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
1da177e4
LT
158{
159 struct ethhdr *eth;
2e4ca75b 160
4c13eb66 161 skb->dev = dev;
459a98ed 162 skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
47d29646 163 skb_pull_inline(skb, ETH_HLEN);
1da177e4 164 eth = eth_hdr(skb);
2e4ca75b 165
1f87e235 166 if (unlikely(is_multicast_ether_addr(eth->h_dest))) {
a6700db1 167 if (ether_addr_equal_64bits(eth->h_dest, dev->broadcast))
ba645c16 168 skb->pkt_type = PACKET_BROADCAST;
1da177e4 169 else
ba645c16 170 skb->pkt_type = PACKET_MULTICAST;
1da177e4 171 }
12861b7b 172 else if (unlikely(!ether_addr_equal_64bits(eth->h_dest,
173 dev->dev_addr)))
174 skb->pkt_type = PACKET_OTHERHOST;
2e4ca75b 175
cf85d08f
LB
176 /*
177 * Some variants of DSA tagging don't have an ethertype field
178 * at all, so we check here whether one of those tagging
179 * variants has been configured on the receiving interface,
180 * and if so, set skb->protocol without looking at the packet.
181 */
56d7b53f 182 if (unlikely(netdev_uses_dsa_tags(dev)))
cf85d08f 183 return htons(ETH_P_DSA);
56d7b53f 184
185 if (unlikely(netdev_uses_trailer_tags(dev)))
396138f0 186 return htons(ETH_P_TRAILER);
cf85d08f 187
56d7b53f 188 if (likely(ntohs(eth->h_proto) >= ETH_P_802_3_MIN))
1da177e4 189 return eth->h_proto;
2e4ca75b 190
1da177e4 191 /*
2e4ca75b
SH
192 * This is a magic hack to spot IPX packets. Older Novell breaks
193 * the protocol design and runs IPX over 802.3 without an 802.2 LLC
194 * layer. We look for FFFF which isn't a used 802.2 SSAP/DSAP. This
195 * won't work for fault tolerant netware but does for the rest.
1da177e4 196 */
56d7b53f 197 if (unlikely(skb->len >= 2 && *(unsigned short *)(skb->data) == 0xFFFF))
1da177e4 198 return htons(ETH_P_802_3);
2e4ca75b 199
1da177e4 200 /*
2e4ca75b 201 * Real 802.2 LLC
1da177e4
LT
202 */
203 return htons(ETH_P_802_2);
204}
2e4ca75b 205EXPORT_SYMBOL(eth_type_trans);
1da177e4 206
d3e01f71
SH
207/**
208 * eth_header_parse - extract hardware address from packet
209 * @skb: packet to extract header from
210 * @haddr: destination buffer
211 */
3b04ddde 212int eth_header_parse(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned char *haddr)
1da177e4 213{
b95cce35 214 const struct ethhdr *eth = eth_hdr(skb);
1da177e4
LT
215 memcpy(haddr, eth->h_source, ETH_ALEN);
216 return ETH_ALEN;
217}
3b04ddde 218EXPORT_SYMBOL(eth_header_parse);
1da177e4 219
d3e01f71
SH
220/**
221 * eth_header_cache - fill cache entry from neighbour
222 * @neigh: source neighbour
223 * @hh: destination cache entry
48daec03 224 * @type: Ethernet type field
2c53040f 225 *
d3e01f71
SH
226 * Create an Ethernet header template from the neighbour.
227 */
e69dd336 228int eth_header_cache(const struct neighbour *neigh, struct hh_cache *hh, __be16 type)
1da177e4 229{
1da177e4 230 struct ethhdr *eth;
3b04ddde 231 const struct net_device *dev = neigh->dev;
1da177e4 232
2e4ca75b
SH
233 eth = (struct ethhdr *)
234 (((u8 *) hh->hh_data) + (HH_DATA_OFF(sizeof(*eth))));
1da177e4 235
f576e24f 236 if (type == htons(ETH_P_802_3))
1da177e4
LT
237 return -1;
238
239 eth->h_proto = type;
23f1f4ef
SH
240 memcpy(eth->h_source, dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
241 memcpy(eth->h_dest, neigh->ha, ETH_ALEN);
1da177e4
LT
242 hh->hh_len = ETH_HLEN;
243 return 0;
244}
3b04ddde 245EXPORT_SYMBOL(eth_header_cache);
1da177e4 246
d3e01f71
SH
247/**
248 * eth_header_cache_update - update cache entry
249 * @hh: destination cache entry
250 * @dev: network device
251 * @haddr: new hardware address
252 *
1da177e4
LT
253 * Called by Address Resolution module to notify changes in address.
254 */
3b04ddde
SH
255void eth_header_cache_update(struct hh_cache *hh,
256 const struct net_device *dev,
257 const unsigned char *haddr)
1da177e4 258{
2e4ca75b 259 memcpy(((u8 *) hh->hh_data) + HH_DATA_OFF(sizeof(struct ethhdr)),
23f1f4ef 260 haddr, ETH_ALEN);
1da177e4 261}
3b04ddde 262EXPORT_SYMBOL(eth_header_cache_update);
1da177e4 263
fa0879e3
SH
264/**
265 * eth_prepare_mac_addr_change - prepare for mac change
266 * @dev: network device
267 * @p: socket address
268 */
269int eth_prepare_mac_addr_change(struct net_device *dev, void *p)
270{
271 struct sockaddr *addr = p;
272
273 if (!(dev->priv_flags & IFF_LIVE_ADDR_CHANGE) && netif_running(dev))
274 return -EBUSY;
275 if (!is_valid_ether_addr(addr->sa_data))
276 return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
277 return 0;
278}
279EXPORT_SYMBOL(eth_prepare_mac_addr_change);
280
281/**
282 * eth_commit_mac_addr_change - commit mac change
283 * @dev: network device
284 * @p: socket address
285 */
286void eth_commit_mac_addr_change(struct net_device *dev, void *p)
287{
288 struct sockaddr *addr = p;
289
290 memcpy(dev->dev_addr, addr->sa_data, ETH_ALEN);
291}
292EXPORT_SYMBOL(eth_commit_mac_addr_change);
293
d3e01f71
SH
294/**
295 * eth_mac_addr - set new Ethernet hardware address
296 * @dev: network device
297 * @p: socket address
2c53040f 298 *
d3e01f71
SH
299 * Change hardware address of device.
300 *
301 * This doesn't change hardware matching, so needs to be overridden
302 * for most real devices.
303 */
ccad637b 304int eth_mac_addr(struct net_device *dev, void *p)
1da177e4 305{
fa0879e3 306 int ret;
71bffe55 307
fa0879e3
SH
308 ret = eth_prepare_mac_addr_change(dev, p);
309 if (ret < 0)
310 return ret;
311 eth_commit_mac_addr_change(dev, p);
1da177e4
LT
312 return 0;
313}
ccad637b 314EXPORT_SYMBOL(eth_mac_addr);
1da177e4 315
d3e01f71
SH
316/**
317 * eth_change_mtu - set new MTU size
318 * @dev: network device
319 * @new_mtu: new Maximum Transfer Unit
320 *
321 * Allow changing MTU size. Needs to be overridden for devices
322 * supporting jumbo frames.
323 */
ccad637b 324int eth_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
1da177e4 325{
46f25dff 326 if (new_mtu < 68 || new_mtu > ETH_DATA_LEN)
1da177e4
LT
327 return -EINVAL;
328 dev->mtu = new_mtu;
329 return 0;
330}
ccad637b 331EXPORT_SYMBOL(eth_change_mtu);
1da177e4 332
ccad637b 333int eth_validate_addr(struct net_device *dev)
bada339b
JG
334{
335 if (!is_valid_ether_addr(dev->dev_addr))
2ed9926e 336 return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
bada339b
JG
337
338 return 0;
339}
ccad637b 340EXPORT_SYMBOL(eth_validate_addr);
bada339b 341
3b04ddde
SH
342const struct header_ops eth_header_ops ____cacheline_aligned = {
343 .create = eth_header,
344 .parse = eth_header_parse,
345 .rebuild = eth_rebuild_header,
346 .cache = eth_header_cache,
347 .cache_update = eth_header_cache_update,
348};
349
d3e01f71
SH
350/**
351 * ether_setup - setup Ethernet network device
352 * @dev: network device
2c53040f 353 *
d3e01f71 354 * Fill in the fields of the device structure with Ethernet-generic values.
1da177e4
LT
355 */
356void ether_setup(struct net_device *dev)
357{
3b04ddde 358 dev->header_ops = &eth_header_ops;
1da177e4
LT
359 dev->type = ARPHRD_ETHER;
360 dev->hard_header_len = ETH_HLEN;
46f25dff 361 dev->mtu = ETH_DATA_LEN;
1da177e4 362 dev->addr_len = ETH_ALEN;
03d52d7c 363 dev->tx_queue_len = 1000; /* Ethernet wants good queues */
1da177e4 364 dev->flags = IFF_BROADCAST|IFF_MULTICAST;
31dda0ae 365 dev->priv_flags |= IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING;
03d52d7c 366
2e4ca75b 367 memset(dev->broadcast, 0xFF, ETH_ALEN);
1da177e4
LT
368
369}
370EXPORT_SYMBOL(ether_setup);
371
372/**
36909ea4 373 * alloc_etherdev_mqs - Allocates and sets up an Ethernet device
1da177e4 374 * @sizeof_priv: Size of additional driver-private structure to be allocated
d3e01f71 375 * for this Ethernet device
36909ea4 376 * @txqs: The number of TX queues this device has.
3806b4f3 377 * @rxqs: The number of RX queues this device has.
1da177e4 378 *
d3e01f71 379 * Fill in the fields of the device structure with Ethernet-generic
1da177e4
LT
380 * values. Basically does everything except registering the device.
381 *
382 * Constructs a new net device, complete with a private data area of
d3e01f71 383 * size (sizeof_priv). A 32-byte (not bit) alignment is enforced for
1da177e4
LT
384 * this private data area.
385 */
386
36909ea4
TH
387struct net_device *alloc_etherdev_mqs(int sizeof_priv, unsigned int txqs,
388 unsigned int rxqs)
1da177e4 389{
36909ea4 390 return alloc_netdev_mqs(sizeof_priv, "eth%d", ether_setup, txqs, rxqs);
1da177e4 391}
36909ea4 392EXPORT_SYMBOL(alloc_etherdev_mqs);
0795af57 393
7ffc49a6
MC
394ssize_t sysfs_format_mac(char *buf, const unsigned char *addr, int len)
395{
ae8e9c5a 396 return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%*phC\n", len, addr);
7ffc49a6
MC
397}
398EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysfs_format_mac);