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CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5 *
6 * Ethernet-type device handling.
7 *
8 * Version: @(#)eth.c 1.0.7 05/25/93
9 *
02c30a84 10 * Authors: Ross Biro
1da177e4
LT
11 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
12 * Mark Evans, <evansmp@uhura.aston.ac.uk>
13 * Florian La Roche, <rzsfl@rz.uni-sb.de>
14 * Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
03d52d7c 15 *
1da177e4
LT
16 * Fixes:
17 * Mr Linux : Arp problems
18 * Alan Cox : Generic queue tidyup (very tiny here)
19 * Alan Cox : eth_header ntohs should be htons
20 * Alan Cox : eth_rebuild_header missing an htons and
21 * minor other things.
03d52d7c 22 * Tegge : Arp bug fixes.
1da177e4
LT
23 * Florian : Removed many unnecessary functions, code cleanup
24 * and changes for new arp and skbuff.
25 * Alan Cox : Redid header building to reflect new format.
26 * Alan Cox : ARP only when compiled with CONFIG_INET
27 * Greg Page : 802.2 and SNAP stuff.
28 * Alan Cox : MAC layer pointers/new format.
29 * Paul Gortmaker : eth_copy_and_sum shouldn't csum padding.
30 * Alan Cox : Protect against forwarding explosions with
31 * older network drivers and IFF_ALLMULTI.
32 * Christer Weinigel : Better rebuild header message.
33 * Andrew Morton : 26Feb01: kill ether_setup() - use netdev_boot_setup().
34 *
35 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
36 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
37 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
38 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
39 */
40#include <linux/module.h>
41#include <linux/types.h>
42#include <linux/kernel.h>
1da177e4
LT
43#include <linux/string.h>
44#include <linux/mm.h>
45#include <linux/socket.h>
46#include <linux/in.h>
47#include <linux/inet.h>
48#include <linux/ip.h>
49#include <linux/netdevice.h>
50#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
51#include <linux/skbuff.h>
52#include <linux/errno.h>
1da177e4 53#include <linux/init.h>
46f25dff 54#include <linux/if_ether.h>
1da177e4
LT
55#include <net/dst.h>
56#include <net/arp.h>
57#include <net/sock.h>
58#include <net/ipv6.h>
59#include <net/ip.h>
60#include <asm/uaccess.h>
61#include <asm/system.h>
1da177e4 62
1da177e4
LT
63__setup("ether=", netdev_boot_setup);
64
d3e01f71
SH
65/**
66 * eth_header - create the Ethernet header
67 * @skb: buffer to alter
68 * @dev: source device
69 * @type: Ethernet type field
70 * @daddr: destination address (NULL leave destination address)
71 * @saddr: source address (NULL use device source address)
72 * @len: packet length (<= skb->len)
1da177e4 73 *
d3e01f71
SH
74 *
75 * Set the protocol type. For a packet of type ETH_P_802_3 we put the length
76 * in here instead. It is up to the 802.2 layer to carry protocol information.
1da177e4 77 */
1da177e4 78int eth_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, unsigned short type,
2e4ca75b 79 void *daddr, void *saddr, unsigned len)
1da177e4 80{
2e4ca75b 81 struct ethhdr *eth = (struct ethhdr *)skb_push(skb, ETH_HLEN);
1da177e4 82
2e4ca75b 83 if (type != ETH_P_802_3)
1da177e4
LT
84 eth->h_proto = htons(type);
85 else
86 eth->h_proto = htons(len);
87
88 /*
2e4ca75b 89 * Set the source hardware address.
1da177e4 90 */
2e4ca75b
SH
91
92 if (!saddr)
ff593c59 93 saddr = dev->dev_addr;
23f1f4ef 94 memcpy(eth->h_source, saddr, ETH_ALEN);
1da177e4 95
2e4ca75b 96 if (daddr) {
23f1f4ef 97 memcpy(eth->h_dest, daddr, ETH_ALEN);
f8d0e3f1
JHS
98 return ETH_HLEN;
99 }
2e4ca75b 100
1da177e4 101 /*
2e4ca75b 102 * Anyway, the loopback-device should never use this function...
1da177e4
LT
103 */
104
2e4ca75b 105 if (dev->flags & (IFF_LOOPBACK | IFF_NOARP)) {
23f1f4ef 106 memset(eth->h_dest, 0, ETH_ALEN);
1da177e4
LT
107 return ETH_HLEN;
108 }
2e4ca75b 109
1da177e4
LT
110 return -ETH_HLEN;
111}
112
d3e01f71
SH
113/**
114 * eth_rebuild_header- rebuild the Ethernet MAC header.
115 * @skb: socket buffer to update
116 *
117 * This is called after an ARP or IPV6 ndisc it's resolution on this
118 * sk_buff. We now let protocol (ARP) fill in the other fields.
1da177e4 119 *
d3e01f71
SH
120 * This routine CANNOT use cached dst->neigh!
121 * Really, it is used only when dst->neigh is wrong.
1da177e4 122 */
1da177e4
LT
123int eth_rebuild_header(struct sk_buff *skb)
124{
125 struct ethhdr *eth = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data;
126 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
127
2e4ca75b 128 switch (eth->h_proto) {
1da177e4
LT
129#ifdef CONFIG_INET
130 case __constant_htons(ETH_P_IP):
2e4ca75b
SH
131 return arp_find(eth->h_dest, skb);
132#endif
1da177e4
LT
133 default:
134 printk(KERN_DEBUG
2e4ca75b 135 "%s: unable to resolve type %X addresses.\n",
1da177e4 136 dev->name, (int)eth->h_proto);
2e4ca75b 137
23f1f4ef 138 memcpy(eth->h_source, dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1da177e4
LT
139 break;
140 }
141
142 return 0;
143}
144
d3e01f71
SH
145/**
146 * eth_type_trans - determine the packet's protocol ID.
147 * @skb: received socket data
148 * @dev: receiving network device
149 *
150 * The rule here is that we
151 * assume 802.3 if the type field is short enough to be a length.
152 * This is normal practice and works for any 'now in use' protocol.
1da177e4 153 */
ab611487 154__be16 eth_type_trans(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
1da177e4
LT
155{
156 struct ethhdr *eth;
157 unsigned char *rawp;
2e4ca75b 158
4c13eb66 159 skb->dev = dev;
459a98ed 160 skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
2e4ca75b 161 skb_pull(skb, ETH_HLEN);
1da177e4 162 eth = eth_hdr(skb);
2e4ca75b 163
dbbc0988 164 if (is_multicast_ether_addr(eth->h_dest)) {
360ac8e2 165 if (!compare_ether_addr(eth->h_dest, dev->broadcast))
ba645c16 166 skb->pkt_type = PACKET_BROADCAST;
1da177e4 167 else
ba645c16 168 skb->pkt_type = PACKET_MULTICAST;
1da177e4 169 }
2e4ca75b 170
1da177e4 171 /*
2e4ca75b
SH
172 * This ALLMULTI check should be redundant by 1.4
173 * so don't forget to remove it.
1da177e4 174 *
2e4ca75b
SH
175 * Seems, you forgot to remove it. All silly devices
176 * seems to set IFF_PROMISC.
1da177e4 177 */
2e4ca75b
SH
178
179 else if (1 /*dev->flags&IFF_PROMISC */ ) {
360ac8e2 180 if (unlikely(compare_ether_addr(eth->h_dest, dev->dev_addr)))
ba645c16 181 skb->pkt_type = PACKET_OTHERHOST;
1da177e4 182 }
2e4ca75b 183
1da177e4
LT
184 if (ntohs(eth->h_proto) >= 1536)
185 return eth->h_proto;
2e4ca75b 186
1da177e4 187 rawp = skb->data;
2e4ca75b 188
1da177e4 189 /*
2e4ca75b
SH
190 * This is a magic hack to spot IPX packets. Older Novell breaks
191 * the protocol design and runs IPX over 802.3 without an 802.2 LLC
192 * layer. We look for FFFF which isn't a used 802.2 SSAP/DSAP. This
193 * won't work for fault tolerant netware but does for the rest.
1da177e4
LT
194 */
195 if (*(unsigned short *)rawp == 0xFFFF)
196 return htons(ETH_P_802_3);
2e4ca75b 197
1da177e4 198 /*
2e4ca75b 199 * Real 802.2 LLC
1da177e4
LT
200 */
201 return htons(ETH_P_802_2);
202}
2e4ca75b 203EXPORT_SYMBOL(eth_type_trans);
1da177e4 204
d3e01f71
SH
205/**
206 * eth_header_parse - extract hardware address from packet
207 * @skb: packet to extract header from
208 * @haddr: destination buffer
209 */
b95cce35 210static int eth_header_parse(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned char *haddr)
1da177e4 211{
b95cce35 212 const struct ethhdr *eth = eth_hdr(skb);
1da177e4
LT
213 memcpy(haddr, eth->h_source, ETH_ALEN);
214 return ETH_ALEN;
215}
216
d3e01f71
SH
217/**
218 * eth_header_cache - fill cache entry from neighbour
219 * @neigh: source neighbour
220 * @hh: destination cache entry
221 * Create an Ethernet header template from the neighbour.
222 */
1da177e4
LT
223int eth_header_cache(struct neighbour *neigh, struct hh_cache *hh)
224{
d77072ec 225 __be16 type = hh->hh_type;
1da177e4
LT
226 struct ethhdr *eth;
227 struct net_device *dev = neigh->dev;
228
2e4ca75b
SH
229 eth = (struct ethhdr *)
230 (((u8 *) hh->hh_data) + (HH_DATA_OFF(sizeof(*eth))));
1da177e4 231
f576e24f 232 if (type == htons(ETH_P_802_3))
1da177e4
LT
233 return -1;
234
235 eth->h_proto = type;
23f1f4ef
SH
236 memcpy(eth->h_source, dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
237 memcpy(eth->h_dest, neigh->ha, ETH_ALEN);
1da177e4
LT
238 hh->hh_len = ETH_HLEN;
239 return 0;
240}
241
d3e01f71
SH
242/**
243 * eth_header_cache_update - update cache entry
244 * @hh: destination cache entry
245 * @dev: network device
246 * @haddr: new hardware address
247 *
1da177e4
LT
248 * Called by Address Resolution module to notify changes in address.
249 */
2e4ca75b
SH
250void eth_header_cache_update(struct hh_cache *hh, struct net_device *dev,
251 unsigned char *haddr)
1da177e4 252{
2e4ca75b 253 memcpy(((u8 *) hh->hh_data) + HH_DATA_OFF(sizeof(struct ethhdr)),
23f1f4ef 254 haddr, ETH_ALEN);
1da177e4
LT
255}
256
d3e01f71
SH
257/**
258 * eth_mac_addr - set new Ethernet hardware address
259 * @dev: network device
260 * @p: socket address
261 * Change hardware address of device.
262 *
263 * This doesn't change hardware matching, so needs to be overridden
264 * for most real devices.
265 */
1da177e4
LT
266static int eth_mac_addr(struct net_device *dev, void *p)
267{
2e4ca75b 268 struct sockaddr *addr = p;
71bffe55 269
1da177e4
LT
270 if (netif_running(dev))
271 return -EBUSY;
71bffe55
PM
272 if (!is_valid_ether_addr(addr->sa_data))
273 return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
23f1f4ef 274 memcpy(dev->dev_addr, addr->sa_data, ETH_ALEN);
1da177e4
LT
275 return 0;
276}
277
d3e01f71
SH
278/**
279 * eth_change_mtu - set new MTU size
280 * @dev: network device
281 * @new_mtu: new Maximum Transfer Unit
282 *
283 * Allow changing MTU size. Needs to be overridden for devices
284 * supporting jumbo frames.
285 */
1da177e4
LT
286static int eth_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
287{
46f25dff 288 if (new_mtu < 68 || new_mtu > ETH_DATA_LEN)
1da177e4
LT
289 return -EINVAL;
290 dev->mtu = new_mtu;
291 return 0;
292}
293
d3e01f71
SH
294/**
295 * ether_setup - setup Ethernet network device
296 * @dev: network device
297 * Fill in the fields of the device structure with Ethernet-generic values.
1da177e4
LT
298 */
299void ether_setup(struct net_device *dev)
300{
301 dev->change_mtu = eth_change_mtu;
302 dev->hard_header = eth_header;
303 dev->rebuild_header = eth_rebuild_header;
304 dev->set_mac_address = eth_mac_addr;
305 dev->hard_header_cache = eth_header_cache;
306 dev->header_cache_update= eth_header_cache_update;
307 dev->hard_header_parse = eth_header_parse;
308
309 dev->type = ARPHRD_ETHER;
310 dev->hard_header_len = ETH_HLEN;
46f25dff 311 dev->mtu = ETH_DATA_LEN;
1da177e4 312 dev->addr_len = ETH_ALEN;
03d52d7c 313 dev->tx_queue_len = 1000; /* Ethernet wants good queues */
1da177e4 314 dev->flags = IFF_BROADCAST|IFF_MULTICAST;
03d52d7c 315
2e4ca75b 316 memset(dev->broadcast, 0xFF, ETH_ALEN);
1da177e4
LT
317
318}
319EXPORT_SYMBOL(ether_setup);
320
321/**
f25f4e44 322 * alloc_etherdev_mq - Allocates and sets up an Ethernet device
1da177e4 323 * @sizeof_priv: Size of additional driver-private structure to be allocated
d3e01f71 324 * for this Ethernet device
f25f4e44 325 * @queue_count: The number of queues this device has.
1da177e4 326 *
d3e01f71 327 * Fill in the fields of the device structure with Ethernet-generic
1da177e4
LT
328 * values. Basically does everything except registering the device.
329 *
330 * Constructs a new net device, complete with a private data area of
d3e01f71 331 * size (sizeof_priv). A 32-byte (not bit) alignment is enforced for
1da177e4
LT
332 * this private data area.
333 */
334
f25f4e44 335struct net_device *alloc_etherdev_mq(int sizeof_priv, unsigned int queue_count)
1da177e4 336{
f25f4e44 337 return alloc_netdev_mq(sizeof_priv, "eth%d", ether_setup, queue_count);
1da177e4 338}
f25f4e44 339EXPORT_SYMBOL(alloc_etherdev_mq);
0795af57
JP
340
341char *print_mac(char *buf, const u8 *addr)
342{
343 sprintf(buf, MAC_FMT,
344 addr[0], addr[1], addr[2], addr[3], addr[4], addr[5]);
345 return buf;
346}
347EXPORT_SYMBOL(print_mac);