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Commit | Line | Data |
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1da177e4 LT |
1 | /* |
2 | * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX | |
3 | * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket | |
4 | * interface as the means of communication with the user level. | |
5 | * | |
6 | * IPv4 Forwarding Information Base: policy rules. | |
7 | * | |
8 | * Version: $Id: fib_rules.c,v 1.17 2001/10/31 21:55:54 davem Exp $ | |
9 | * | |
10 | * Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru> | |
11 | * | |
12 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | |
13 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License | |
14 | * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version | |
15 | * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. | |
16 | * | |
17 | * Fixes: | |
18 | * Rani Assaf : local_rule cannot be deleted | |
19 | * Marc Boucher : routing by fwmark | |
20 | */ | |
21 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
22 | #include <asm/uaccess.h> |
23 | #include <asm/system.h> | |
24 | #include <linux/bitops.h> | |
25 | #include <linux/types.h> | |
26 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | |
27 | #include <linux/sched.h> | |
28 | #include <linux/mm.h> | |
29 | #include <linux/string.h> | |
30 | #include <linux/socket.h> | |
31 | #include <linux/sockios.h> | |
32 | #include <linux/errno.h> | |
33 | #include <linux/in.h> | |
34 | #include <linux/inet.h> | |
14c85021 | 35 | #include <linux/inetdevice.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
36 | #include <linux/netdevice.h> |
37 | #include <linux/if_arp.h> | |
38 | #include <linux/proc_fs.h> | |
39 | #include <linux/skbuff.h> | |
40 | #include <linux/netlink.h> | |
41 | #include <linux/init.h> | |
7b204afd RO |
42 | #include <linux/list.h> |
43 | #include <linux/rcupdate.h> | |
1da177e4 LT |
44 | |
45 | #include <net/ip.h> | |
46 | #include <net/protocol.h> | |
47 | #include <net/route.h> | |
48 | #include <net/tcp.h> | |
49 | #include <net/sock.h> | |
50 | #include <net/ip_fib.h> | |
51 | ||
52 | #define FRprintk(a...) | |
53 | ||
54 | struct fib_rule | |
55 | { | |
7b204afd | 56 | struct hlist_node hlist; |
1da177e4 LT |
57 | atomic_t r_clntref; |
58 | u32 r_preference; | |
59 | unsigned char r_table; | |
60 | unsigned char r_action; | |
61 | unsigned char r_dst_len; | |
62 | unsigned char r_src_len; | |
63 | u32 r_src; | |
64 | u32 r_srcmask; | |
65 | u32 r_dst; | |
66 | u32 r_dstmask; | |
67 | u32 r_srcmap; | |
68 | u8 r_flags; | |
69 | u8 r_tos; | |
70 | #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_FWMARK | |
71 | u32 r_fwmark; | |
72 | #endif | |
73 | int r_ifindex; | |
74 | #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ROUTE | |
75 | __u32 r_tclassid; | |
76 | #endif | |
77 | char r_ifname[IFNAMSIZ]; | |
78 | int r_dead; | |
7b204afd | 79 | struct rcu_head rcu; |
1da177e4 LT |
80 | }; |
81 | ||
82 | static struct fib_rule default_rule = { | |
83 | .r_clntref = ATOMIC_INIT(2), | |
84 | .r_preference = 0x7FFF, | |
85 | .r_table = RT_TABLE_DEFAULT, | |
86 | .r_action = RTN_UNICAST, | |
87 | }; | |
88 | ||
89 | static struct fib_rule main_rule = { | |
1da177e4 LT |
90 | .r_clntref = ATOMIC_INIT(2), |
91 | .r_preference = 0x7FFE, | |
92 | .r_table = RT_TABLE_MAIN, | |
93 | .r_action = RTN_UNICAST, | |
94 | }; | |
95 | ||
96 | static struct fib_rule local_rule = { | |
1da177e4 LT |
97 | .r_clntref = ATOMIC_INIT(2), |
98 | .r_table = RT_TABLE_LOCAL, | |
99 | .r_action = RTN_UNICAST, | |
100 | }; | |
101 | ||
d15150f7 | 102 | static struct hlist_head fib_rules; |
7b204afd RO |
103 | |
104 | /* writer func called from netlink -- rtnl_sem hold*/ | |
1da177e4 | 105 | |
a5cdc030 PM |
106 | static void rtmsg_rule(int, struct fib_rule *); |
107 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
108 | int inet_rtm_delrule(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr* nlh, void *arg) |
109 | { | |
110 | struct rtattr **rta = arg; | |
111 | struct rtmsg *rtm = NLMSG_DATA(nlh); | |
7b204afd RO |
112 | struct fib_rule *r; |
113 | struct hlist_node *node; | |
1da177e4 LT |
114 | int err = -ESRCH; |
115 | ||
7b204afd | 116 | hlist_for_each_entry(r, node, &fib_rules, hlist) { |
1da177e4 LT |
117 | if ((!rta[RTA_SRC-1] || memcmp(RTA_DATA(rta[RTA_SRC-1]), &r->r_src, 4) == 0) && |
118 | rtm->rtm_src_len == r->r_src_len && | |
119 | rtm->rtm_dst_len == r->r_dst_len && | |
120 | (!rta[RTA_DST-1] || memcmp(RTA_DATA(rta[RTA_DST-1]), &r->r_dst, 4) == 0) && | |
121 | rtm->rtm_tos == r->r_tos && | |
122 | #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_FWMARK | |
123 | (!rta[RTA_PROTOINFO-1] || memcmp(RTA_DATA(rta[RTA_PROTOINFO-1]), &r->r_fwmark, 4) == 0) && | |
124 | #endif | |
125 | (!rtm->rtm_type || rtm->rtm_type == r->r_action) && | |
126 | (!rta[RTA_PRIORITY-1] || memcmp(RTA_DATA(rta[RTA_PRIORITY-1]), &r->r_preference, 4) == 0) && | |
127 | (!rta[RTA_IIF-1] || rtattr_strcmp(rta[RTA_IIF-1], r->r_ifname) == 0) && | |
128 | (!rtm->rtm_table || (r && rtm->rtm_table == r->r_table))) { | |
129 | err = -EPERM; | |
130 | if (r == &local_rule) | |
131 | break; | |
132 | ||
7b204afd | 133 | hlist_del_rcu(&r->hlist); |
1da177e4 | 134 | r->r_dead = 1; |
a5cdc030 | 135 | rtmsg_rule(RTM_DELRULE, r); |
1da177e4 LT |
136 | fib_rule_put(r); |
137 | err = 0; | |
138 | break; | |
139 | } | |
140 | } | |
141 | return err; | |
142 | } | |
143 | ||
144 | /* Allocate new unique table id */ | |
145 | ||
146 | static struct fib_table *fib_empty_table(void) | |
147 | { | |
148 | int id; | |
149 | ||
150 | for (id = 1; id <= RT_TABLE_MAX; id++) | |
151 | if (fib_tables[id] == NULL) | |
152 | return __fib_new_table(id); | |
153 | return NULL; | |
154 | } | |
155 | ||
7b204afd RO |
156 | static inline void fib_rule_put_rcu(struct rcu_head *head) |
157 | { | |
158 | struct fib_rule *r = container_of(head, struct fib_rule, rcu); | |
159 | kfree(r); | |
160 | } | |
161 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
162 | void fib_rule_put(struct fib_rule *r) |
163 | { | |
164 | if (atomic_dec_and_test(&r->r_clntref)) { | |
165 | if (r->r_dead) | |
7b204afd | 166 | call_rcu(&r->rcu, fib_rule_put_rcu); |
1da177e4 LT |
167 | else |
168 | printk("Freeing alive rule %p\n", r); | |
169 | } | |
170 | } | |
171 | ||
7b204afd RO |
172 | /* writer func called from netlink -- rtnl_sem hold*/ |
173 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
174 | int inet_rtm_newrule(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr* nlh, void *arg) |
175 | { | |
176 | struct rtattr **rta = arg; | |
177 | struct rtmsg *rtm = NLMSG_DATA(nlh); | |
7b204afd RO |
178 | struct fib_rule *r, *new_r, *last = NULL; |
179 | struct hlist_node *node = NULL; | |
1da177e4 LT |
180 | unsigned char table_id; |
181 | ||
182 | if (rtm->rtm_src_len > 32 || rtm->rtm_dst_len > 32 || | |
183 | (rtm->rtm_tos & ~IPTOS_TOS_MASK)) | |
184 | return -EINVAL; | |
185 | ||
186 | if (rta[RTA_IIF-1] && RTA_PAYLOAD(rta[RTA_IIF-1]) > IFNAMSIZ) | |
187 | return -EINVAL; | |
188 | ||
189 | table_id = rtm->rtm_table; | |
190 | if (table_id == RT_TABLE_UNSPEC) { | |
191 | struct fib_table *table; | |
192 | if (rtm->rtm_type == RTN_UNICAST) { | |
193 | if ((table = fib_empty_table()) == NULL) | |
194 | return -ENOBUFS; | |
195 | table_id = table->tb_id; | |
196 | } | |
197 | } | |
198 | ||
199 | new_r = kmalloc(sizeof(*new_r), GFP_KERNEL); | |
200 | if (!new_r) | |
201 | return -ENOMEM; | |
202 | memset(new_r, 0, sizeof(*new_r)); | |
7b204afd | 203 | |
1da177e4 LT |
204 | if (rta[RTA_SRC-1]) |
205 | memcpy(&new_r->r_src, RTA_DATA(rta[RTA_SRC-1]), 4); | |
206 | if (rta[RTA_DST-1]) | |
207 | memcpy(&new_r->r_dst, RTA_DATA(rta[RTA_DST-1]), 4); | |
208 | if (rta[RTA_GATEWAY-1]) | |
209 | memcpy(&new_r->r_srcmap, RTA_DATA(rta[RTA_GATEWAY-1]), 4); | |
210 | new_r->r_src_len = rtm->rtm_src_len; | |
211 | new_r->r_dst_len = rtm->rtm_dst_len; | |
212 | new_r->r_srcmask = inet_make_mask(rtm->rtm_src_len); | |
213 | new_r->r_dstmask = inet_make_mask(rtm->rtm_dst_len); | |
214 | new_r->r_tos = rtm->rtm_tos; | |
215 | #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_FWMARK | |
216 | if (rta[RTA_PROTOINFO-1]) | |
217 | memcpy(&new_r->r_fwmark, RTA_DATA(rta[RTA_PROTOINFO-1]), 4); | |
218 | #endif | |
219 | new_r->r_action = rtm->rtm_type; | |
220 | new_r->r_flags = rtm->rtm_flags; | |
221 | if (rta[RTA_PRIORITY-1]) | |
222 | memcpy(&new_r->r_preference, RTA_DATA(rta[RTA_PRIORITY-1]), 4); | |
223 | new_r->r_table = table_id; | |
224 | if (rta[RTA_IIF-1]) { | |
225 | struct net_device *dev; | |
226 | rtattr_strlcpy(new_r->r_ifname, rta[RTA_IIF-1], IFNAMSIZ); | |
227 | new_r->r_ifindex = -1; | |
228 | dev = __dev_get_by_name(new_r->r_ifname); | |
229 | if (dev) | |
230 | new_r->r_ifindex = dev->ifindex; | |
231 | } | |
232 | #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ROUTE | |
233 | if (rta[RTA_FLOW-1]) | |
234 | memcpy(&new_r->r_tclassid, RTA_DATA(rta[RTA_FLOW-1]), 4); | |
235 | #endif | |
7b204afd | 236 | r = container_of(fib_rules.first, struct fib_rule, hlist); |
1da177e4 | 237 | |
1da177e4 | 238 | if (!new_r->r_preference) { |
7b204afd RO |
239 | if (r && r->hlist.next != NULL) { |
240 | r = container_of(r->hlist.next, struct fib_rule, hlist); | |
1da177e4 LT |
241 | if (r->r_preference) |
242 | new_r->r_preference = r->r_preference - 1; | |
243 | } | |
244 | } | |
245 | ||
7b204afd | 246 | hlist_for_each_entry(r, node, &fib_rules, hlist) { |
1da177e4 LT |
247 | if (r->r_preference > new_r->r_preference) |
248 | break; | |
7b204afd | 249 | last = r; |
1da177e4 | 250 | } |
1da177e4 | 251 | atomic_inc(&new_r->r_clntref); |
7b204afd RO |
252 | |
253 | if (last) | |
254 | hlist_add_after_rcu(&last->hlist, &new_r->hlist); | |
255 | else | |
256 | hlist_add_before_rcu(&new_r->hlist, &r->hlist); | |
257 | ||
a5cdc030 | 258 | rtmsg_rule(RTM_NEWRULE, new_r); |
1da177e4 LT |
259 | return 0; |
260 | } | |
261 | ||
262 | #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ROUTE | |
263 | u32 fib_rules_tclass(struct fib_result *res) | |
264 | { | |
265 | if (res->r) | |
266 | return res->r->r_tclassid; | |
267 | return 0; | |
268 | } | |
269 | #endif | |
270 | ||
7b204afd | 271 | /* callers should hold rtnl semaphore */ |
1da177e4 LT |
272 | |
273 | static void fib_rules_detach(struct net_device *dev) | |
274 | { | |
7b204afd | 275 | struct hlist_node *node; |
1da177e4 LT |
276 | struct fib_rule *r; |
277 | ||
7b204afd RO |
278 | hlist_for_each_entry(r, node, &fib_rules, hlist) { |
279 | if (r->r_ifindex == dev->ifindex) | |
1da177e4 | 280 | r->r_ifindex = -1; |
7b204afd | 281 | |
1da177e4 LT |
282 | } |
283 | } | |
284 | ||
7b204afd RO |
285 | /* callers should hold rtnl semaphore */ |
286 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
287 | static void fib_rules_attach(struct net_device *dev) |
288 | { | |
7b204afd | 289 | struct hlist_node *node; |
1da177e4 LT |
290 | struct fib_rule *r; |
291 | ||
7b204afd RO |
292 | hlist_for_each_entry(r, node, &fib_rules, hlist) { |
293 | if (r->r_ifindex == -1 && strcmp(dev->name, r->r_ifname) == 0) | |
1da177e4 | 294 | r->r_ifindex = dev->ifindex; |
1da177e4 LT |
295 | } |
296 | } | |
297 | ||
298 | int fib_lookup(const struct flowi *flp, struct fib_result *res) | |
299 | { | |
300 | int err; | |
301 | struct fib_rule *r, *policy; | |
302 | struct fib_table *tb; | |
7b204afd | 303 | struct hlist_node *node; |
1da177e4 LT |
304 | |
305 | u32 daddr = flp->fl4_dst; | |
306 | u32 saddr = flp->fl4_src; | |
307 | ||
308 | FRprintk("Lookup: %u.%u.%u.%u <- %u.%u.%u.%u ", | |
309 | NIPQUAD(flp->fl4_dst), NIPQUAD(flp->fl4_src)); | |
7b204afd RO |
310 | |
311 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
312 | ||
313 | hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(r, node, &fib_rules, hlist) { | |
1da177e4 LT |
314 | if (((saddr^r->r_src) & r->r_srcmask) || |
315 | ((daddr^r->r_dst) & r->r_dstmask) || | |
316 | (r->r_tos && r->r_tos != flp->fl4_tos) || | |
317 | #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_FWMARK | |
318 | (r->r_fwmark && r->r_fwmark != flp->fl4_fwmark) || | |
319 | #endif | |
320 | (r->r_ifindex && r->r_ifindex != flp->iif)) | |
321 | continue; | |
322 | ||
323 | FRprintk("tb %d r %d ", r->r_table, r->r_action); | |
324 | switch (r->r_action) { | |
325 | case RTN_UNICAST: | |
326 | policy = r; | |
327 | break; | |
328 | case RTN_UNREACHABLE: | |
7b204afd | 329 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
1da177e4 LT |
330 | return -ENETUNREACH; |
331 | default: | |
332 | case RTN_BLACKHOLE: | |
7b204afd | 333 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
1da177e4 LT |
334 | return -EINVAL; |
335 | case RTN_PROHIBIT: | |
7b204afd | 336 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
1da177e4 LT |
337 | return -EACCES; |
338 | } | |
339 | ||
340 | if ((tb = fib_get_table(r->r_table)) == NULL) | |
341 | continue; | |
342 | err = tb->tb_lookup(tb, flp, res); | |
343 | if (err == 0) { | |
344 | res->r = policy; | |
345 | if (policy) | |
346 | atomic_inc(&policy->r_clntref); | |
7b204afd | 347 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
1da177e4 LT |
348 | return 0; |
349 | } | |
350 | if (err < 0 && err != -EAGAIN) { | |
7b204afd | 351 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
1da177e4 LT |
352 | return err; |
353 | } | |
354 | } | |
355 | FRprintk("FAILURE\n"); | |
7b204afd | 356 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
1da177e4 LT |
357 | return -ENETUNREACH; |
358 | } | |
359 | ||
360 | void fib_select_default(const struct flowi *flp, struct fib_result *res) | |
361 | { | |
362 | if (res->r && res->r->r_action == RTN_UNICAST && | |
363 | FIB_RES_GW(*res) && FIB_RES_NH(*res).nh_scope == RT_SCOPE_LINK) { | |
364 | struct fib_table *tb; | |
365 | if ((tb = fib_get_table(res->r->r_table)) != NULL) | |
366 | tb->tb_select_default(tb, flp, res); | |
367 | } | |
368 | } | |
369 | ||
370 | static int fib_rules_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr) | |
371 | { | |
372 | struct net_device *dev = ptr; | |
373 | ||
374 | if (event == NETDEV_UNREGISTER) | |
375 | fib_rules_detach(dev); | |
376 | else if (event == NETDEV_REGISTER) | |
377 | fib_rules_attach(dev); | |
378 | return NOTIFY_DONE; | |
379 | } | |
380 | ||
381 | ||
382 | static struct notifier_block fib_rules_notifier = { | |
383 | .notifier_call =fib_rules_event, | |
384 | }; | |
385 | ||
386 | static __inline__ int inet_fill_rule(struct sk_buff *skb, | |
387 | struct fib_rule *r, | |
a5cdc030 | 388 | u32 pid, u32 seq, int event, |
b6544c0b | 389 | unsigned int flags) |
1da177e4 LT |
390 | { |
391 | struct rtmsg *rtm; | |
392 | struct nlmsghdr *nlh; | |
393 | unsigned char *b = skb->tail; | |
394 | ||
a5cdc030 | 395 | nlh = NLMSG_NEW(skb, pid, seq, event, sizeof(*rtm), flags); |
1da177e4 LT |
396 | rtm = NLMSG_DATA(nlh); |
397 | rtm->rtm_family = AF_INET; | |
398 | rtm->rtm_dst_len = r->r_dst_len; | |
399 | rtm->rtm_src_len = r->r_src_len; | |
400 | rtm->rtm_tos = r->r_tos; | |
401 | #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_FWMARK | |
402 | if (r->r_fwmark) | |
403 | RTA_PUT(skb, RTA_PROTOINFO, 4, &r->r_fwmark); | |
404 | #endif | |
405 | rtm->rtm_table = r->r_table; | |
406 | rtm->rtm_protocol = 0; | |
407 | rtm->rtm_scope = 0; | |
408 | rtm->rtm_type = r->r_action; | |
409 | rtm->rtm_flags = r->r_flags; | |
410 | ||
411 | if (r->r_dst_len) | |
412 | RTA_PUT(skb, RTA_DST, 4, &r->r_dst); | |
413 | if (r->r_src_len) | |
414 | RTA_PUT(skb, RTA_SRC, 4, &r->r_src); | |
415 | if (r->r_ifname[0]) | |
416 | RTA_PUT(skb, RTA_IIF, IFNAMSIZ, &r->r_ifname); | |
417 | if (r->r_preference) | |
418 | RTA_PUT(skb, RTA_PRIORITY, 4, &r->r_preference); | |
419 | if (r->r_srcmap) | |
420 | RTA_PUT(skb, RTA_GATEWAY, 4, &r->r_srcmap); | |
421 | #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ROUTE | |
422 | if (r->r_tclassid) | |
423 | RTA_PUT(skb, RTA_FLOW, 4, &r->r_tclassid); | |
424 | #endif | |
425 | nlh->nlmsg_len = skb->tail - b; | |
426 | return skb->len; | |
427 | ||
428 | nlmsg_failure: | |
429 | rtattr_failure: | |
430 | skb_trim(skb, b - skb->data); | |
431 | return -1; | |
432 | } | |
433 | ||
7b204afd RO |
434 | /* callers should hold rtnl semaphore */ |
435 | ||
a5cdc030 PM |
436 | static void rtmsg_rule(int event, struct fib_rule *r) |
437 | { | |
438 | int size = NLMSG_SPACE(sizeof(struct rtmsg) + 128); | |
439 | struct sk_buff *skb = alloc_skb(size, GFP_KERNEL); | |
440 | ||
441 | if (!skb) | |
442 | netlink_set_err(rtnl, 0, RTNLGRP_IPV4_RULE, ENOBUFS); | |
443 | else if (inet_fill_rule(skb, r, 0, 0, event, 0) < 0) { | |
444 | kfree_skb(skb); | |
445 | netlink_set_err(rtnl, 0, RTNLGRP_IPV4_RULE, EINVAL); | |
446 | } else { | |
447 | netlink_broadcast(rtnl, skb, 0, RTNLGRP_IPV4_RULE, GFP_KERNEL); | |
448 | } | |
449 | } | |
450 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
451 | int inet_dump_rules(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb) |
452 | { | |
7b204afd | 453 | int idx = 0; |
1da177e4 LT |
454 | int s_idx = cb->args[0]; |
455 | struct fib_rule *r; | |
7b204afd RO |
456 | struct hlist_node *node; |
457 | ||
458 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
459 | hlist_for_each_entry(r, node, &fib_rules, hlist) { | |
1da177e4 | 460 | |
1da177e4 LT |
461 | if (idx < s_idx) |
462 | continue; | |
a5cdc030 PM |
463 | if (inet_fill_rule(skb, r, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).pid, |
464 | cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, | |
465 | RTM_NEWRULE, NLM_F_MULTI) < 0) | |
1da177e4 | 466 | break; |
7b204afd | 467 | idx++; |
1da177e4 | 468 | } |
7b204afd | 469 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
1da177e4 LT |
470 | cb->args[0] = idx; |
471 | ||
472 | return skb->len; | |
473 | } | |
474 | ||
475 | void __init fib_rules_init(void) | |
476 | { | |
7b204afd RO |
477 | INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&fib_rules); |
478 | hlist_add_head(&local_rule.hlist, &fib_rules); | |
479 | hlist_add_after(&local_rule.hlist, &main_rule.hlist); | |
480 | hlist_add_after(&main_rule.hlist, &default_rule.hlist); | |
1da177e4 LT |
481 | register_netdevice_notifier(&fib_rules_notifier); |
482 | } |