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CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5 *
6 * IPv4 Forwarding Information Base: semantics.
7 *
1da177e4
LT
8 * Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
9 *
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
12 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
13 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
14 */
15
1da177e4 16#include <asm/uaccess.h>
1da177e4
LT
17#include <linux/bitops.h>
18#include <linux/types.h>
19#include <linux/kernel.h>
20#include <linux/jiffies.h>
21#include <linux/mm.h>
22#include <linux/string.h>
23#include <linux/socket.h>
24#include <linux/sockios.h>
25#include <linux/errno.h>
26#include <linux/in.h>
27#include <linux/inet.h>
14c85021 28#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
1da177e4
LT
29#include <linux/netdevice.h>
30#include <linux/if_arp.h>
31#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
32#include <linux/skbuff.h>
1da177e4 33#include <linux/init.h>
5a0e3ad6 34#include <linux/slab.h>
1da177e4 35
14c85021 36#include <net/arp.h>
1da177e4
LT
37#include <net/ip.h>
38#include <net/protocol.h>
39#include <net/route.h>
40#include <net/tcp.h>
41#include <net/sock.h>
42#include <net/ip_fib.h>
f21c7bc5 43#include <net/netlink.h>
4e902c57 44#include <net/nexthop.h>
571e7226 45#include <net/lwtunnel.h>
1da177e4
LT
46
47#include "fib_lookup.h"
48
832b4c5e 49static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(fib_info_lock);
1da177e4
LT
50static struct hlist_head *fib_info_hash;
51static struct hlist_head *fib_info_laddrhash;
123b9731 52static unsigned int fib_info_hash_size;
1da177e4
LT
53static unsigned int fib_info_cnt;
54
55#define DEVINDEX_HASHBITS 8
56#define DEVINDEX_HASHSIZE (1U << DEVINDEX_HASHBITS)
57static struct hlist_head fib_info_devhash[DEVINDEX_HASHSIZE];
58
59#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
60
61static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(fib_multipath_lock);
62
6a31d2a9
ED
63#define for_nexthops(fi) { \
64 int nhsel; const struct fib_nh *nh; \
65 for (nhsel = 0, nh = (fi)->fib_nh; \
66 nhsel < (fi)->fib_nhs; \
67 nh++, nhsel++)
68
69#define change_nexthops(fi) { \
70 int nhsel; struct fib_nh *nexthop_nh; \
71 for (nhsel = 0, nexthop_nh = (struct fib_nh *)((fi)->fib_nh); \
72 nhsel < (fi)->fib_nhs; \
73 nexthop_nh++, nhsel++)
1da177e4
LT
74
75#else /* CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH */
76
77/* Hope, that gcc will optimize it to get rid of dummy loop */
78
6a31d2a9
ED
79#define for_nexthops(fi) { \
80 int nhsel; const struct fib_nh *nh = (fi)->fib_nh; \
81 for (nhsel = 0; nhsel < 1; nhsel++)
1da177e4 82
6a31d2a9
ED
83#define change_nexthops(fi) { \
84 int nhsel; \
85 struct fib_nh *nexthop_nh = (struct fib_nh *)((fi)->fib_nh); \
86 for (nhsel = 0; nhsel < 1; nhsel++)
1da177e4
LT
87
88#endif /* CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH */
89
90#define endfor_nexthops(fi) }
91
92
3be0686b 93const struct fib_prop fib_props[RTN_MAX + 1] = {
6a31d2a9 94 [RTN_UNSPEC] = {
1da177e4
LT
95 .error = 0,
96 .scope = RT_SCOPE_NOWHERE,
6a31d2a9
ED
97 },
98 [RTN_UNICAST] = {
1da177e4
LT
99 .error = 0,
100 .scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE,
6a31d2a9
ED
101 },
102 [RTN_LOCAL] = {
1da177e4
LT
103 .error = 0,
104 .scope = RT_SCOPE_HOST,
6a31d2a9
ED
105 },
106 [RTN_BROADCAST] = {
1da177e4
LT
107 .error = 0,
108 .scope = RT_SCOPE_LINK,
6a31d2a9
ED
109 },
110 [RTN_ANYCAST] = {
1da177e4
LT
111 .error = 0,
112 .scope = RT_SCOPE_LINK,
6a31d2a9
ED
113 },
114 [RTN_MULTICAST] = {
1da177e4
LT
115 .error = 0,
116 .scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE,
6a31d2a9
ED
117 },
118 [RTN_BLACKHOLE] = {
1da177e4
LT
119 .error = -EINVAL,
120 .scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE,
6a31d2a9
ED
121 },
122 [RTN_UNREACHABLE] = {
1da177e4
LT
123 .error = -EHOSTUNREACH,
124 .scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE,
6a31d2a9
ED
125 },
126 [RTN_PROHIBIT] = {
1da177e4
LT
127 .error = -EACCES,
128 .scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE,
6a31d2a9
ED
129 },
130 [RTN_THROW] = {
1da177e4
LT
131 .error = -EAGAIN,
132 .scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE,
6a31d2a9
ED
133 },
134 [RTN_NAT] = {
1da177e4
LT
135 .error = -EINVAL,
136 .scope = RT_SCOPE_NOWHERE,
6a31d2a9
ED
137 },
138 [RTN_XRESOLVE] = {
1da177e4
LT
139 .error = -EINVAL,
140 .scope = RT_SCOPE_NOWHERE,
6a31d2a9 141 },
1da177e4
LT
142};
143
c5038a83
DM
144static void rt_fibinfo_free(struct rtable __rcu **rtp)
145{
146 struct rtable *rt = rcu_dereference_protected(*rtp, 1);
147
148 if (!rt)
149 return;
150
151 /* Not even needed : RCU_INIT_POINTER(*rtp, NULL);
152 * because we waited an RCU grace period before calling
153 * free_fib_info_rcu()
154 */
155
156 dst_free(&rt->dst);
157}
158
4895c771
DM
159static void free_nh_exceptions(struct fib_nh *nh)
160{
caa41527 161 struct fnhe_hash_bucket *hash;
4895c771
DM
162 int i;
163
caa41527
ED
164 hash = rcu_dereference_protected(nh->nh_exceptions, 1);
165 if (!hash)
166 return;
4895c771
DM
167 for (i = 0; i < FNHE_HASH_SIZE; i++) {
168 struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe;
169
5abf7f7e 170 fnhe = rcu_dereference_protected(hash[i].chain, 1);
4895c771
DM
171 while (fnhe) {
172 struct fib_nh_exception *next;
173
5abf7f7e 174 next = rcu_dereference_protected(fnhe->fnhe_next, 1);
c5038a83 175
2ffae99d
TT
176 rt_fibinfo_free(&fnhe->fnhe_rth_input);
177 rt_fibinfo_free(&fnhe->fnhe_rth_output);
c5038a83 178
4895c771
DM
179 kfree(fnhe);
180
181 fnhe = next;
182 }
183 }
184 kfree(hash);
185}
186
c5038a83 187static void rt_fibinfo_free_cpus(struct rtable __rcu * __percpu *rtp)
d26b3a7c
ED
188{
189 int cpu;
190
191 if (!rtp)
192 return;
193
194 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
195 struct rtable *rt;
196
197 rt = rcu_dereference_protected(*per_cpu_ptr(rtp, cpu), 1);
198 if (rt)
199 dst_free(&rt->dst);
200 }
201 free_percpu(rtp);
202}
203
1da177e4 204/* Release a nexthop info record */
19c1ea14
YZ
205static void free_fib_info_rcu(struct rcu_head *head)
206{
207 struct fib_info *fi = container_of(head, struct fib_info, rcu);
208
e49cc0da
YZ
209 change_nexthops(fi) {
210 if (nexthop_nh->nh_dev)
211 dev_put(nexthop_nh->nh_dev);
5a6228a0 212 lwtstate_put(nexthop_nh->nh_lwtstate);
caa41527 213 free_nh_exceptions(nexthop_nh);
c5038a83
DM
214 rt_fibinfo_free_cpus(nexthop_nh->nh_pcpu_rth_output);
215 rt_fibinfo_free(&nexthop_nh->nh_rth_input);
e49cc0da
YZ
216 } endfor_nexthops(fi);
217
19c1ea14
YZ
218 if (fi->fib_metrics != (u32 *) dst_default_metrics)
219 kfree(fi->fib_metrics);
220 kfree(fi);
221}
1da177e4
LT
222
223void free_fib_info(struct fib_info *fi)
224{
225 if (fi->fib_dead == 0) {
058bd4d2 226 pr_warn("Freeing alive fib_info %p\n", fi);
1da177e4
LT
227 return;
228 }
1da177e4 229 fib_info_cnt--;
7a9bc9b8
DM
230#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
231 change_nexthops(fi) {
232 if (nexthop_nh->nh_tclassid)
f4530fa5 233 fi->fib_net->ipv4.fib_num_tclassid_users--;
7a9bc9b8
DM
234 } endfor_nexthops(fi);
235#endif
19c1ea14 236 call_rcu(&fi->rcu, free_fib_info_rcu);
1da177e4
LT
237}
238
239void fib_release_info(struct fib_info *fi)
240{
832b4c5e 241 spin_lock_bh(&fib_info_lock);
1da177e4
LT
242 if (fi && --fi->fib_treeref == 0) {
243 hlist_del(&fi->fib_hash);
244 if (fi->fib_prefsrc)
245 hlist_del(&fi->fib_lhash);
246 change_nexthops(fi) {
71fceff0 247 if (!nexthop_nh->nh_dev)
1da177e4 248 continue;
71fceff0 249 hlist_del(&nexthop_nh->nh_hash);
1da177e4
LT
250 } endfor_nexthops(fi)
251 fi->fib_dead = 1;
252 fib_info_put(fi);
253 }
832b4c5e 254 spin_unlock_bh(&fib_info_lock);
1da177e4
LT
255}
256
6a31d2a9 257static inline int nh_comp(const struct fib_info *fi, const struct fib_info *ofi)
1da177e4
LT
258{
259 const struct fib_nh *onh = ofi->fib_nh;
260
261 for_nexthops(fi) {
262 if (nh->nh_oif != onh->nh_oif ||
263 nh->nh_gw != onh->nh_gw ||
264 nh->nh_scope != onh->nh_scope ||
265#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
266 nh->nh_weight != onh->nh_weight ||
267#endif
c7066f70 268#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
1da177e4
LT
269 nh->nh_tclassid != onh->nh_tclassid ||
270#endif
571e7226 271 lwtunnel_cmp_encap(nh->nh_lwtstate, onh->nh_lwtstate) ||
8a3d0316 272 ((nh->nh_flags ^ onh->nh_flags) & ~RTNH_COMPARE_MASK))
1da177e4
LT
273 return -1;
274 onh++;
275 } endfor_nexthops(fi);
276 return 0;
277}
278
88ebc72f
DM
279static inline unsigned int fib_devindex_hashfn(unsigned int val)
280{
281 unsigned int mask = DEVINDEX_HASHSIZE - 1;
282
283 return (val ^
284 (val >> DEVINDEX_HASHBITS) ^
285 (val >> (DEVINDEX_HASHBITS * 2))) & mask;
286}
287
1da177e4
LT
288static inline unsigned int fib_info_hashfn(const struct fib_info *fi)
289{
123b9731 290 unsigned int mask = (fib_info_hash_size - 1);
1da177e4
LT
291 unsigned int val = fi->fib_nhs;
292
37e826c5 293 val ^= (fi->fib_protocol << 8) | fi->fib_scope;
81f7bf6c 294 val ^= (__force u32)fi->fib_prefsrc;
1da177e4 295 val ^= fi->fib_priority;
88ebc72f
DM
296 for_nexthops(fi) {
297 val ^= fib_devindex_hashfn(nh->nh_oif);
298 } endfor_nexthops(fi)
1da177e4
LT
299
300 return (val ^ (val >> 7) ^ (val >> 12)) & mask;
301}
302
303static struct fib_info *fib_find_info(const struct fib_info *nfi)
304{
305 struct hlist_head *head;
1da177e4
LT
306 struct fib_info *fi;
307 unsigned int hash;
308
309 hash = fib_info_hashfn(nfi);
310 head = &fib_info_hash[hash];
311
b67bfe0d 312 hlist_for_each_entry(fi, head, fib_hash) {
09ad9bc7 313 if (!net_eq(fi->fib_net, nfi->fib_net))
4814bdbd 314 continue;
1da177e4
LT
315 if (fi->fib_nhs != nfi->fib_nhs)
316 continue;
317 if (nfi->fib_protocol == fi->fib_protocol &&
37e826c5 318 nfi->fib_scope == fi->fib_scope &&
1da177e4
LT
319 nfi->fib_prefsrc == fi->fib_prefsrc &&
320 nfi->fib_priority == fi->fib_priority &&
f4ef85bb 321 nfi->fib_type == fi->fib_type &&
1da177e4 322 memcmp(nfi->fib_metrics, fi->fib_metrics,
fcd13f42 323 sizeof(u32) * RTAX_MAX) == 0 &&
8a3d0316 324 !((nfi->fib_flags ^ fi->fib_flags) & ~RTNH_COMPARE_MASK) &&
1da177e4
LT
325 (nfi->fib_nhs == 0 || nh_comp(fi, nfi) == 0))
326 return fi;
327 }
328
329 return NULL;
330}
331
1da177e4 332/* Check, that the gateway is already configured.
6a31d2a9 333 * Used only by redirect accept routine.
1da177e4 334 */
d878e72e 335int ip_fib_check_default(__be32 gw, struct net_device *dev)
1da177e4
LT
336{
337 struct hlist_head *head;
1da177e4
LT
338 struct fib_nh *nh;
339 unsigned int hash;
340
832b4c5e 341 spin_lock(&fib_info_lock);
1da177e4
LT
342
343 hash = fib_devindex_hashfn(dev->ifindex);
344 head = &fib_info_devhash[hash];
b67bfe0d 345 hlist_for_each_entry(nh, head, nh_hash) {
1da177e4
LT
346 if (nh->nh_dev == dev &&
347 nh->nh_gw == gw &&
6a31d2a9 348 !(nh->nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD)) {
832b4c5e 349 spin_unlock(&fib_info_lock);
1da177e4
LT
350 return 0;
351 }
352 }
353
832b4c5e 354 spin_unlock(&fib_info_lock);
1da177e4
LT
355
356 return -1;
357}
358
339bf98f
TG
359static inline size_t fib_nlmsg_size(struct fib_info *fi)
360{
361 size_t payload = NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct rtmsg))
362 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_TABLE */
363 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_DST */
364 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_PRIORITY */
ea697639
DB
365 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_PREFSRC */
366 + nla_total_size(TCP_CA_NAME_MAX); /* RTAX_CC_ALGO */
339bf98f
TG
367
368 /* space for nested metrics */
369 payload += nla_total_size((RTAX_MAX * nla_total_size(4)));
370
371 if (fi->fib_nhs) {
571e7226 372 size_t nh_encapsize = 0;
339bf98f
TG
373 /* Also handles the special case fib_nhs == 1 */
374
375 /* each nexthop is packed in an attribute */
376 size_t nhsize = nla_total_size(sizeof(struct rtnexthop));
377
378 /* may contain flow and gateway attribute */
379 nhsize += 2 * nla_total_size(4);
380
571e7226
RP
381 /* grab encap info */
382 for_nexthops(fi) {
383 if (nh->nh_lwtstate) {
384 /* RTA_ENCAP_TYPE */
385 nh_encapsize += lwtunnel_get_encap_size(
386 nh->nh_lwtstate);
387 /* RTA_ENCAP */
388 nh_encapsize += nla_total_size(2);
389 }
390 } endfor_nexthops(fi);
391
339bf98f 392 /* all nexthops are packed in a nested attribute */
571e7226
RP
393 payload += nla_total_size((fi->fib_nhs * nhsize) +
394 nh_encapsize);
395
339bf98f
TG
396 }
397
398 return payload;
399}
400
81f7bf6c 401void rtmsg_fib(int event, __be32 key, struct fib_alias *fa,
9877b253 402 int dst_len, u32 tb_id, const struct nl_info *info,
b8f55831 403 unsigned int nlm_flags)
1da177e4
LT
404{
405 struct sk_buff *skb;
4e902c57 406 u32 seq = info->nlh ? info->nlh->nlmsg_seq : 0;
f21c7bc5 407 int err = -ENOBUFS;
1da177e4 408
339bf98f 409 skb = nlmsg_new(fib_nlmsg_size(fa->fa_info), GFP_KERNEL);
51456b29 410 if (!skb)
f21c7bc5 411 goto errout;
1da177e4 412
15e47304 413 err = fib_dump_info(skb, info->portid, seq, event, tb_id,
37e826c5 414 fa->fa_type, key, dst_len,
b8f55831 415 fa->fa_tos, fa->fa_info, nlm_flags);
26932566
PM
416 if (err < 0) {
417 /* -EMSGSIZE implies BUG in fib_nlmsg_size() */
418 WARN_ON(err == -EMSGSIZE);
419 kfree_skb(skb);
420 goto errout;
421 }
15e47304 422 rtnl_notify(skb, info->nl_net, info->portid, RTNLGRP_IPV4_ROUTE,
1ce85fe4
PNA
423 info->nlh, GFP_KERNEL);
424 return;
f21c7bc5
TG
425errout:
426 if (err < 0)
4d1169c1 427 rtnl_set_sk_err(info->nl_net, RTNLGRP_IPV4_ROUTE, err);
1da177e4
LT
428}
429
c9cb6b6e
SH
430static int fib_detect_death(struct fib_info *fi, int order,
431 struct fib_info **last_resort, int *last_idx,
432 int dflt)
1da177e4
LT
433{
434 struct neighbour *n;
435 int state = NUD_NONE;
436
437 n = neigh_lookup(&arp_tbl, &fi->fib_nh[0].nh_gw, fi->fib_dev);
438 if (n) {
439 state = n->nud_state;
440 neigh_release(n);
88f64320
JA
441 } else {
442 return 0;
1da177e4 443 }
d9319100 444 if (state == NUD_REACHABLE)
1da177e4 445 return 0;
6a31d2a9 446 if ((state & NUD_VALID) && order != dflt)
1da177e4 447 return 0;
6a31d2a9 448 if ((state & NUD_VALID) ||
88f64320 449 (*last_idx < 0 && order > dflt && state != NUD_INCOMPLETE)) {
1da177e4
LT
450 *last_resort = fi;
451 *last_idx = order;
452 }
453 return 1;
454}
455
456#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
457
4e902c57 458static int fib_count_nexthops(struct rtnexthop *rtnh, int remaining)
1da177e4
LT
459{
460 int nhs = 0;
1da177e4 461
4e902c57 462 while (rtnh_ok(rtnh, remaining)) {
1da177e4 463 nhs++;
4e902c57
TG
464 rtnh = rtnh_next(rtnh, &remaining);
465 }
466
467 /* leftover implies invalid nexthop configuration, discard it */
468 return remaining > 0 ? 0 : nhs;
1da177e4
LT
469}
470
4e902c57
TG
471static int fib_get_nhs(struct fib_info *fi, struct rtnexthop *rtnh,
472 int remaining, struct fib_config *cfg)
1da177e4 473{
571e7226
RP
474 struct net *net = cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net;
475 int ret;
476
1da177e4 477 change_nexthops(fi) {
4e902c57
TG
478 int attrlen;
479
480 if (!rtnh_ok(rtnh, remaining))
1da177e4 481 return -EINVAL;
4e902c57 482
71fceff0
DM
483 nexthop_nh->nh_flags =
484 (cfg->fc_flags & ~0xFF) | rtnh->rtnh_flags;
485 nexthop_nh->nh_oif = rtnh->rtnh_ifindex;
486 nexthop_nh->nh_weight = rtnh->rtnh_hops + 1;
4e902c57
TG
487
488 attrlen = rtnh_attrlen(rtnh);
489 if (attrlen > 0) {
490 struct nlattr *nla, *attrs = rtnh_attrs(rtnh);
491
492 nla = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_GATEWAY);
67b61f6c 493 nexthop_nh->nh_gw = nla ? nla_get_in_addr(nla) : 0;
c7066f70 494#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
4e902c57 495 nla = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_FLOW);
71fceff0 496 nexthop_nh->nh_tclassid = nla ? nla_get_u32(nla) : 0;
7a9bc9b8 497 if (nexthop_nh->nh_tclassid)
f4530fa5 498 fi->fib_net->ipv4.fib_num_tclassid_users++;
1da177e4 499#endif
571e7226
RP
500 nla = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_ENCAP);
501 if (nla) {
502 struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate;
503 struct net_device *dev = NULL;
504 struct nlattr *nla_entype;
505
506 nla_entype = nla_find(attrs, attrlen,
507 RTA_ENCAP_TYPE);
508 if (!nla_entype)
509 goto err_inval;
510 if (cfg->fc_oif)
511 dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, cfg->fc_oif);
512 ret = lwtunnel_build_state(dev, nla_get_u16(
513 nla_entype),
514 nla, &lwtstate);
515 if (ret)
516 goto errout;
5a6228a0
ND
517 nexthop_nh->nh_lwtstate =
518 lwtstate_get(lwtstate);
571e7226 519 }
1da177e4 520 }
4e902c57
TG
521
522 rtnh = rtnh_next(rtnh, &remaining);
1da177e4 523 } endfor_nexthops(fi);
4e902c57 524
1da177e4 525 return 0;
571e7226
RP
526
527err_inval:
528 ret = -EINVAL;
529
530errout:
531 return ret;
1da177e4
LT
532}
533
534#endif
535
571e7226
RP
536int fib_encap_match(struct net *net, u16 encap_type,
537 struct nlattr *encap,
538 int oif, const struct fib_nh *nh)
539{
540 struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate;
541 struct net_device *dev = NULL;
542 int ret;
543
544 if (encap_type == LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE)
545 return 0;
546
547 if (oif)
548 dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, oif);
549 ret = lwtunnel_build_state(dev, encap_type,
550 encap, &lwtstate);
551 if (!ret)
552 return lwtunnel_cmp_encap(lwtstate, nh->nh_lwtstate);
553
554 return 0;
555}
556
4e902c57 557int fib_nh_match(struct fib_config *cfg, struct fib_info *fi)
1da177e4 558{
571e7226 559 struct net *net = cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net;
1da177e4 560#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
4e902c57
TG
561 struct rtnexthop *rtnh;
562 int remaining;
1da177e4
LT
563#endif
564
4e902c57 565 if (cfg->fc_priority && cfg->fc_priority != fi->fib_priority)
1da177e4
LT
566 return 1;
567
4e902c57 568 if (cfg->fc_oif || cfg->fc_gw) {
571e7226
RP
569 if (cfg->fc_encap) {
570 if (fib_encap_match(net, cfg->fc_encap_type,
571 cfg->fc_encap, cfg->fc_oif,
572 fi->fib_nh))
573 return 1;
574 }
4e902c57
TG
575 if ((!cfg->fc_oif || cfg->fc_oif == fi->fib_nh->nh_oif) &&
576 (!cfg->fc_gw || cfg->fc_gw == fi->fib_nh->nh_gw))
1da177e4
LT
577 return 0;
578 return 1;
579 }
580
581#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
51456b29 582 if (!cfg->fc_mp)
1da177e4 583 return 0;
4e902c57
TG
584
585 rtnh = cfg->fc_mp;
586 remaining = cfg->fc_mp_len;
e905a9ed 587
1da177e4 588 for_nexthops(fi) {
4e902c57 589 int attrlen;
1da177e4 590
4e902c57 591 if (!rtnh_ok(rtnh, remaining))
1da177e4 592 return -EINVAL;
4e902c57
TG
593
594 if (rtnh->rtnh_ifindex && rtnh->rtnh_ifindex != nh->nh_oif)
1da177e4 595 return 1;
4e902c57
TG
596
597 attrlen = rtnh_attrlen(rtnh);
f76936d0 598 if (attrlen > 0) {
4e902c57
TG
599 struct nlattr *nla, *attrs = rtnh_attrs(rtnh);
600
601 nla = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_GATEWAY);
67b61f6c 602 if (nla && nla_get_in_addr(nla) != nh->nh_gw)
1da177e4 603 return 1;
c7066f70 604#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
4e902c57
TG
605 nla = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_FLOW);
606 if (nla && nla_get_u32(nla) != nh->nh_tclassid)
1da177e4
LT
607 return 1;
608#endif
609 }
4e902c57
TG
610
611 rtnh = rtnh_next(rtnh, &remaining);
1da177e4
LT
612 } endfor_nexthops(fi);
613#endif
614 return 0;
615}
616
617
618/*
6a31d2a9
ED
619 * Picture
620 * -------
621 *
622 * Semantics of nexthop is very messy by historical reasons.
623 * We have to take into account, that:
624 * a) gateway can be actually local interface address,
625 * so that gatewayed route is direct.
626 * b) gateway must be on-link address, possibly
627 * described not by an ifaddr, but also by a direct route.
628 * c) If both gateway and interface are specified, they should not
629 * contradict.
630 * d) If we use tunnel routes, gateway could be not on-link.
631 *
632 * Attempt to reconcile all of these (alas, self-contradictory) conditions
633 * results in pretty ugly and hairy code with obscure logic.
634 *
635 * I chose to generalized it instead, so that the size
636 * of code does not increase practically, but it becomes
637 * much more general.
638 * Every prefix is assigned a "scope" value: "host" is local address,
639 * "link" is direct route,
640 * [ ... "site" ... "interior" ... ]
641 * and "universe" is true gateway route with global meaning.
642 *
643 * Every prefix refers to a set of "nexthop"s (gw, oif),
644 * where gw must have narrower scope. This recursion stops
645 * when gw has LOCAL scope or if "nexthop" is declared ONLINK,
646 * which means that gw is forced to be on link.
647 *
648 * Code is still hairy, but now it is apparently logically
649 * consistent and very flexible. F.e. as by-product it allows
650 * to co-exists in peace independent exterior and interior
651 * routing processes.
652 *
653 * Normally it looks as following.
654 *
655 * {universe prefix} -> (gw, oif) [scope link]
656 * |
657 * |-> {link prefix} -> (gw, oif) [scope local]
658 * |
659 * |-> {local prefix} (terminal node)
1da177e4 660 */
4e902c57
TG
661static int fib_check_nh(struct fib_config *cfg, struct fib_info *fi,
662 struct fib_nh *nh)
1da177e4
LT
663{
664 int err;
86167a37 665 struct net *net;
6a31d2a9 666 struct net_device *dev;
1da177e4 667
86167a37 668 net = cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net;
1da177e4
LT
669 if (nh->nh_gw) {
670 struct fib_result res;
671
6a31d2a9 672 if (nh->nh_flags & RTNH_F_ONLINK) {
30bbaa19 673 unsigned int addr_type;
1da177e4 674
4e902c57 675 if (cfg->fc_scope >= RT_SCOPE_LINK)
1da177e4 676 return -EINVAL;
6a31d2a9
ED
677 dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, nh->nh_oif);
678 if (!dev)
1da177e4 679 return -ENODEV;
6a31d2a9 680 if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP))
1da177e4 681 return -ENETDOWN;
30bbaa19
DA
682 addr_type = inet_addr_type_dev_table(net, dev, nh->nh_gw);
683 if (addr_type != RTN_UNICAST)
684 return -EINVAL;
8a3d0316
AG
685 if (!netif_carrier_ok(dev))
686 nh->nh_flags |= RTNH_F_LINKDOWN;
1da177e4
LT
687 nh->nh_dev = dev;
688 dev_hold(dev);
689 nh->nh_scope = RT_SCOPE_LINK;
690 return 0;
691 }
ebc0ffae 692 rcu_read_lock();
1da177e4 693 {
3bfd8472 694 struct fib_table *tbl = NULL;
9ade2286
DM
695 struct flowi4 fl4 = {
696 .daddr = nh->nh_gw,
697 .flowi4_scope = cfg->fc_scope + 1,
698 .flowi4_oif = nh->nh_oif,
6a662719 699 .flowi4_iif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX,
4e902c57 700 };
1da177e4
LT
701
702 /* It is not necessary, but requires a bit of thinking */
9ade2286
DM
703 if (fl4.flowi4_scope < RT_SCOPE_LINK)
704 fl4.flowi4_scope = RT_SCOPE_LINK;
3bfd8472
DA
705
706 if (cfg->fc_table)
707 tbl = fib_get_table(net, cfg->fc_table);
708
709 if (tbl)
710 err = fib_table_lookup(tbl, &fl4, &res,
1e313678
ED
711 FIB_LOOKUP_IGNORE_LINKSTATE |
712 FIB_LOOKUP_NOREF);
3bfd8472
DA
713 else
714 err = fib_lookup(net, &fl4, &res,
715 FIB_LOOKUP_IGNORE_LINKSTATE);
ebc0ffae
ED
716 if (err) {
717 rcu_read_unlock();
1da177e4 718 return err;
ebc0ffae 719 }
1da177e4
LT
720 }
721 err = -EINVAL;
722 if (res.type != RTN_UNICAST && res.type != RTN_LOCAL)
723 goto out;
724 nh->nh_scope = res.scope;
725 nh->nh_oif = FIB_RES_OIF(res);
6a31d2a9
ED
726 nh->nh_dev = dev = FIB_RES_DEV(res);
727 if (!dev)
1da177e4 728 goto out;
6a31d2a9 729 dev_hold(dev);
8a3d0316
AG
730 if (!netif_carrier_ok(dev))
731 nh->nh_flags |= RTNH_F_LINKDOWN;
8723e1b4 732 err = (dev->flags & IFF_UP) ? 0 : -ENETDOWN;
1da177e4
LT
733 } else {
734 struct in_device *in_dev;
735
6a31d2a9 736 if (nh->nh_flags & (RTNH_F_PERVASIVE | RTNH_F_ONLINK))
1da177e4
LT
737 return -EINVAL;
738
8723e1b4
ED
739 rcu_read_lock();
740 err = -ENODEV;
86167a37 741 in_dev = inetdev_by_index(net, nh->nh_oif);
51456b29 742 if (!in_dev)
8723e1b4
ED
743 goto out;
744 err = -ENETDOWN;
745 if (!(in_dev->dev->flags & IFF_UP))
746 goto out;
1da177e4
LT
747 nh->nh_dev = in_dev->dev;
748 dev_hold(nh->nh_dev);
749 nh->nh_scope = RT_SCOPE_HOST;
8a3d0316
AG
750 if (!netif_carrier_ok(nh->nh_dev))
751 nh->nh_flags |= RTNH_F_LINKDOWN;
8723e1b4 752 err = 0;
1da177e4 753 }
8723e1b4
ED
754out:
755 rcu_read_unlock();
756 return err;
1da177e4
LT
757}
758
81f7bf6c 759static inline unsigned int fib_laddr_hashfn(__be32 val)
1da177e4 760{
123b9731 761 unsigned int mask = (fib_info_hash_size - 1);
1da177e4 762
6a31d2a9
ED
763 return ((__force u32)val ^
764 ((__force u32)val >> 7) ^
765 ((__force u32)val >> 14)) & mask;
1da177e4
LT
766}
767
123b9731 768static struct hlist_head *fib_info_hash_alloc(int bytes)
1da177e4
LT
769{
770 if (bytes <= PAGE_SIZE)
88f83491 771 return kzalloc(bytes, GFP_KERNEL);
1da177e4
LT
772 else
773 return (struct hlist_head *)
6a31d2a9
ED
774 __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO,
775 get_order(bytes));
1da177e4
LT
776}
777
123b9731 778static void fib_info_hash_free(struct hlist_head *hash, int bytes)
1da177e4
LT
779{
780 if (!hash)
781 return;
782
783 if (bytes <= PAGE_SIZE)
784 kfree(hash);
785 else
786 free_pages((unsigned long) hash, get_order(bytes));
787}
788
123b9731
DM
789static void fib_info_hash_move(struct hlist_head *new_info_hash,
790 struct hlist_head *new_laddrhash,
791 unsigned int new_size)
1da177e4 792{
b7656e7f 793 struct hlist_head *old_info_hash, *old_laddrhash;
123b9731 794 unsigned int old_size = fib_info_hash_size;
b7656e7f 795 unsigned int i, bytes;
1da177e4 796
832b4c5e 797 spin_lock_bh(&fib_info_lock);
b7656e7f
DM
798 old_info_hash = fib_info_hash;
799 old_laddrhash = fib_info_laddrhash;
123b9731 800 fib_info_hash_size = new_size;
1da177e4
LT
801
802 for (i = 0; i < old_size; i++) {
803 struct hlist_head *head = &fib_info_hash[i];
b67bfe0d 804 struct hlist_node *n;
1da177e4
LT
805 struct fib_info *fi;
806
b67bfe0d 807 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(fi, n, head, fib_hash) {
1da177e4
LT
808 struct hlist_head *dest;
809 unsigned int new_hash;
810
1da177e4
LT
811 new_hash = fib_info_hashfn(fi);
812 dest = &new_info_hash[new_hash];
813 hlist_add_head(&fi->fib_hash, dest);
814 }
815 }
816 fib_info_hash = new_info_hash;
817
818 for (i = 0; i < old_size; i++) {
819 struct hlist_head *lhead = &fib_info_laddrhash[i];
b67bfe0d 820 struct hlist_node *n;
1da177e4
LT
821 struct fib_info *fi;
822
b67bfe0d 823 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(fi, n, lhead, fib_lhash) {
1da177e4
LT
824 struct hlist_head *ldest;
825 unsigned int new_hash;
826
1da177e4
LT
827 new_hash = fib_laddr_hashfn(fi->fib_prefsrc);
828 ldest = &new_laddrhash[new_hash];
829 hlist_add_head(&fi->fib_lhash, ldest);
830 }
831 }
832 fib_info_laddrhash = new_laddrhash;
833
832b4c5e 834 spin_unlock_bh(&fib_info_lock);
b7656e7f
DM
835
836 bytes = old_size * sizeof(struct hlist_head *);
123b9731
DM
837 fib_info_hash_free(old_info_hash, bytes);
838 fib_info_hash_free(old_laddrhash, bytes);
1da177e4
LT
839}
840
436c3b66
DM
841__be32 fib_info_update_nh_saddr(struct net *net, struct fib_nh *nh)
842{
843 nh->nh_saddr = inet_select_addr(nh->nh_dev,
844 nh->nh_gw,
37e826c5 845 nh->nh_parent->fib_scope);
436c3b66
DM
846 nh->nh_saddr_genid = atomic_read(&net->ipv4.dev_addr_genid);
847
848 return nh->nh_saddr;
849}
850
021dd3b8
DA
851static bool fib_valid_prefsrc(struct fib_config *cfg, __be32 fib_prefsrc)
852{
853 if (cfg->fc_type != RTN_LOCAL || !cfg->fc_dst ||
854 fib_prefsrc != cfg->fc_dst) {
855 int tb_id = cfg->fc_table;
856
857 if (tb_id == RT_TABLE_MAIN)
858 tb_id = RT_TABLE_LOCAL;
859
860 if (inet_addr_type_table(cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net,
861 fib_prefsrc, tb_id) != RTN_LOCAL) {
862 return false;
863 }
864 }
865 return true;
866}
867
4e902c57 868struct fib_info *fib_create_info(struct fib_config *cfg)
1da177e4
LT
869{
870 int err;
871 struct fib_info *fi = NULL;
872 struct fib_info *ofi;
1da177e4 873 int nhs = 1;
7462bd74 874 struct net *net = cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net;
1da177e4 875
4c8237cd
DM
876 if (cfg->fc_type > RTN_MAX)
877 goto err_inval;
878
1da177e4 879 /* Fast check to catch the most weird cases */
4e902c57 880 if (fib_props[cfg->fc_type].scope > cfg->fc_scope)
1da177e4
LT
881 goto err_inval;
882
883#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
4e902c57
TG
884 if (cfg->fc_mp) {
885 nhs = fib_count_nexthops(cfg->fc_mp, cfg->fc_mp_len);
1da177e4
LT
886 if (nhs == 0)
887 goto err_inval;
888 }
889#endif
1da177e4
LT
890
891 err = -ENOBUFS;
123b9731
DM
892 if (fib_info_cnt >= fib_info_hash_size) {
893 unsigned int new_size = fib_info_hash_size << 1;
1da177e4
LT
894 struct hlist_head *new_info_hash;
895 struct hlist_head *new_laddrhash;
896 unsigned int bytes;
897
898 if (!new_size)
d94ce9b2 899 new_size = 16;
1da177e4 900 bytes = new_size * sizeof(struct hlist_head *);
123b9731
DM
901 new_info_hash = fib_info_hash_alloc(bytes);
902 new_laddrhash = fib_info_hash_alloc(bytes);
1da177e4 903 if (!new_info_hash || !new_laddrhash) {
123b9731
DM
904 fib_info_hash_free(new_info_hash, bytes);
905 fib_info_hash_free(new_laddrhash, bytes);
88f83491 906 } else
123b9731 907 fib_info_hash_move(new_info_hash, new_laddrhash, new_size);
1da177e4 908
123b9731 909 if (!fib_info_hash_size)
1da177e4
LT
910 goto failure;
911 }
912
0da974f4 913 fi = kzalloc(sizeof(*fi)+nhs*sizeof(struct fib_nh), GFP_KERNEL);
51456b29 914 if (!fi)
1da177e4 915 goto failure;
aeefa1ec 916 fib_info_cnt++;
725d1e1b
DM
917 if (cfg->fc_mx) {
918 fi->fib_metrics = kzalloc(sizeof(u32) * RTAX_MAX, GFP_KERNEL);
919 if (!fi->fib_metrics)
920 goto failure;
921 } else
922 fi->fib_metrics = (u32 *) dst_default_metrics;
1da177e4 923
efd7ef1c 924 fi->fib_net = net;
4e902c57 925 fi->fib_protocol = cfg->fc_protocol;
37e826c5 926 fi->fib_scope = cfg->fc_scope;
4e902c57
TG
927 fi->fib_flags = cfg->fc_flags;
928 fi->fib_priority = cfg->fc_priority;
929 fi->fib_prefsrc = cfg->fc_prefsrc;
f4ef85bb 930 fi->fib_type = cfg->fc_type;
1da177e4
LT
931
932 fi->fib_nhs = nhs;
933 change_nexthops(fi) {
71fceff0 934 nexthop_nh->nh_parent = fi;
d26b3a7c 935 nexthop_nh->nh_pcpu_rth_output = alloc_percpu(struct rtable __rcu *);
f8a17175
JA
936 if (!nexthop_nh->nh_pcpu_rth_output)
937 goto failure;
1da177e4
LT
938 } endfor_nexthops(fi)
939
4e902c57
TG
940 if (cfg->fc_mx) {
941 struct nlattr *nla;
942 int remaining;
943
944 nla_for_each_attr(nla, cfg->fc_mx, cfg->fc_mx_len, remaining) {
8f4c1f9b 945 int type = nla_type(nla);
4e902c57
TG
946
947 if (type) {
6fac2625
DM
948 u32 val;
949
4e902c57 950 if (type > RTAX_MAX)
1da177e4 951 goto err_inval;
ea697639
DB
952 if (type == RTAX_CC_ALGO) {
953 char tmp[TCP_CA_NAME_MAX];
954
955 nla_strlcpy(tmp, nla, sizeof(tmp));
956 val = tcp_ca_get_key_by_name(tmp);
957 if (val == TCP_CA_UNSPEC)
958 goto err_inval;
959 } else {
960 val = nla_get_u32(nla);
961 }
6fac2625
DM
962 if (type == RTAX_ADVMSS && val > 65535 - 40)
963 val = 65535 - 40;
710ab6c0
DM
964 if (type == RTAX_MTU && val > 65535 - 15)
965 val = 65535 - 15;
6fac2625 966 fi->fib_metrics[type - 1] = val;
1da177e4 967 }
1da177e4
LT
968 }
969 }
1da177e4 970
4e902c57 971 if (cfg->fc_mp) {
1da177e4 972#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
4e902c57
TG
973 err = fib_get_nhs(fi, cfg->fc_mp, cfg->fc_mp_len, cfg);
974 if (err != 0)
1da177e4 975 goto failure;
4e902c57 976 if (cfg->fc_oif && fi->fib_nh->nh_oif != cfg->fc_oif)
1da177e4 977 goto err_inval;
4e902c57 978 if (cfg->fc_gw && fi->fib_nh->nh_gw != cfg->fc_gw)
1da177e4 979 goto err_inval;
c7066f70 980#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
4e902c57 981 if (cfg->fc_flow && fi->fib_nh->nh_tclassid != cfg->fc_flow)
1da177e4
LT
982 goto err_inval;
983#endif
984#else
985 goto err_inval;
986#endif
987 } else {
988 struct fib_nh *nh = fi->fib_nh;
4e902c57 989
571e7226
RP
990 if (cfg->fc_encap) {
991 struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate;
992 struct net_device *dev = NULL;
993
994 if (cfg->fc_encap_type == LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE)
995 goto err_inval;
996 if (cfg->fc_oif)
997 dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, cfg->fc_oif);
998 err = lwtunnel_build_state(dev, cfg->fc_encap_type,
999 cfg->fc_encap, &lwtstate);
1000 if (err)
1001 goto failure;
1002
5a6228a0 1003 nh->nh_lwtstate = lwtstate_get(lwtstate);
571e7226 1004 }
4e902c57
TG
1005 nh->nh_oif = cfg->fc_oif;
1006 nh->nh_gw = cfg->fc_gw;
1007 nh->nh_flags = cfg->fc_flags;
c7066f70 1008#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
4e902c57 1009 nh->nh_tclassid = cfg->fc_flow;
7a9bc9b8 1010 if (nh->nh_tclassid)
f4530fa5 1011 fi->fib_net->ipv4.fib_num_tclassid_users++;
1da177e4 1012#endif
1da177e4
LT
1013#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
1014 nh->nh_weight = 1;
1015#endif
1016 }
1017
4e902c57
TG
1018 if (fib_props[cfg->fc_type].error) {
1019 if (cfg->fc_gw || cfg->fc_oif || cfg->fc_mp)
1da177e4
LT
1020 goto err_inval;
1021 goto link_it;
4c8237cd
DM
1022 } else {
1023 switch (cfg->fc_type) {
1024 case RTN_UNICAST:
1025 case RTN_LOCAL:
1026 case RTN_BROADCAST:
1027 case RTN_ANYCAST:
1028 case RTN_MULTICAST:
1029 break;
1030 default:
1031 goto err_inval;
1032 }
1da177e4
LT
1033 }
1034
4e902c57 1035 if (cfg->fc_scope > RT_SCOPE_HOST)
1da177e4
LT
1036 goto err_inval;
1037
4e902c57 1038 if (cfg->fc_scope == RT_SCOPE_HOST) {
1da177e4
LT
1039 struct fib_nh *nh = fi->fib_nh;
1040
1041 /* Local address is added. */
1042 if (nhs != 1 || nh->nh_gw)
1043 goto err_inval;
1044 nh->nh_scope = RT_SCOPE_NOWHERE;
7462bd74 1045 nh->nh_dev = dev_get_by_index(net, fi->fib_nh->nh_oif);
1da177e4 1046 err = -ENODEV;
51456b29 1047 if (!nh->nh_dev)
1da177e4
LT
1048 goto failure;
1049 } else {
8a3d0316
AG
1050 int linkdown = 0;
1051
1da177e4 1052 change_nexthops(fi) {
6a31d2a9
ED
1053 err = fib_check_nh(cfg, fi, nexthop_nh);
1054 if (err != 0)
1da177e4 1055 goto failure;
8a3d0316
AG
1056 if (nexthop_nh->nh_flags & RTNH_F_LINKDOWN)
1057 linkdown++;
1da177e4 1058 } endfor_nexthops(fi)
8a3d0316
AG
1059 if (linkdown == fi->fib_nhs)
1060 fi->fib_flags |= RTNH_F_LINKDOWN;
1da177e4
LT
1061 }
1062
021dd3b8
DA
1063 if (fi->fib_prefsrc && !fib_valid_prefsrc(cfg, fi->fib_prefsrc))
1064 goto err_inval;
1da177e4 1065
1fc050a1 1066 change_nexthops(fi) {
436c3b66 1067 fib_info_update_nh_saddr(net, nexthop_nh);
1fc050a1
DM
1068 } endfor_nexthops(fi)
1069
1da177e4 1070link_it:
6a31d2a9
ED
1071 ofi = fib_find_info(fi);
1072 if (ofi) {
1da177e4
LT
1073 fi->fib_dead = 1;
1074 free_fib_info(fi);
1075 ofi->fib_treeref++;
1076 return ofi;
1077 }
1078
1079 fi->fib_treeref++;
1080 atomic_inc(&fi->fib_clntref);
832b4c5e 1081 spin_lock_bh(&fib_info_lock);
1da177e4
LT
1082 hlist_add_head(&fi->fib_hash,
1083 &fib_info_hash[fib_info_hashfn(fi)]);
1084 if (fi->fib_prefsrc) {
1085 struct hlist_head *head;
1086
1087 head = &fib_info_laddrhash[fib_laddr_hashfn(fi->fib_prefsrc)];
1088 hlist_add_head(&fi->fib_lhash, head);
1089 }
1090 change_nexthops(fi) {
1091 struct hlist_head *head;
1092 unsigned int hash;
1093
71fceff0 1094 if (!nexthop_nh->nh_dev)
1da177e4 1095 continue;
71fceff0 1096 hash = fib_devindex_hashfn(nexthop_nh->nh_dev->ifindex);
1da177e4 1097 head = &fib_info_devhash[hash];
71fceff0 1098 hlist_add_head(&nexthop_nh->nh_hash, head);
1da177e4 1099 } endfor_nexthops(fi)
832b4c5e 1100 spin_unlock_bh(&fib_info_lock);
1da177e4
LT
1101 return fi;
1102
1103err_inval:
1104 err = -EINVAL;
1105
1106failure:
e905a9ed 1107 if (fi) {
1da177e4
LT
1108 fi->fib_dead = 1;
1109 free_fib_info(fi);
1110 }
4e902c57
TG
1111
1112 return ERR_PTR(err);
1da177e4
LT
1113}
1114
15e47304 1115int fib_dump_info(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid, u32 seq, int event,
37e826c5 1116 u32 tb_id, u8 type, __be32 dst, int dst_len, u8 tos,
be403ea1 1117 struct fib_info *fi, unsigned int flags)
1da177e4 1118{
be403ea1 1119 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
1da177e4 1120 struct rtmsg *rtm;
1da177e4 1121
15e47304 1122 nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, event, sizeof(*rtm), flags);
51456b29 1123 if (!nlh)
26932566 1124 return -EMSGSIZE;
be403ea1
TG
1125
1126 rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
1da177e4
LT
1127 rtm->rtm_family = AF_INET;
1128 rtm->rtm_dst_len = dst_len;
1129 rtm->rtm_src_len = 0;
1130 rtm->rtm_tos = tos;
709772e6
KPO
1131 if (tb_id < 256)
1132 rtm->rtm_table = tb_id;
1133 else
1134 rtm->rtm_table = RT_TABLE_COMPAT;
f3756b79
DM
1135 if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_TABLE, tb_id))
1136 goto nla_put_failure;
1da177e4
LT
1137 rtm->rtm_type = type;
1138 rtm->rtm_flags = fi->fib_flags;
37e826c5 1139 rtm->rtm_scope = fi->fib_scope;
1da177e4 1140 rtm->rtm_protocol = fi->fib_protocol;
be403ea1 1141
f3756b79 1142 if (rtm->rtm_dst_len &&
930345ea 1143 nla_put_in_addr(skb, RTA_DST, dst))
f3756b79
DM
1144 goto nla_put_failure;
1145 if (fi->fib_priority &&
1146 nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_PRIORITY, fi->fib_priority))
1147 goto nla_put_failure;
1da177e4 1148 if (rtnetlink_put_metrics(skb, fi->fib_metrics) < 0)
be403ea1
TG
1149 goto nla_put_failure;
1150
f3756b79 1151 if (fi->fib_prefsrc &&
930345ea 1152 nla_put_in_addr(skb, RTA_PREFSRC, fi->fib_prefsrc))
f3756b79 1153 goto nla_put_failure;
1da177e4 1154 if (fi->fib_nhs == 1) {
0eeb075f
AG
1155 struct in_device *in_dev;
1156
f3756b79 1157 if (fi->fib_nh->nh_gw &&
930345ea 1158 nla_put_in_addr(skb, RTA_GATEWAY, fi->fib_nh->nh_gw))
f3756b79
DM
1159 goto nla_put_failure;
1160 if (fi->fib_nh->nh_oif &&
1161 nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_OIF, fi->fib_nh->nh_oif))
1162 goto nla_put_failure;
0eeb075f 1163 if (fi->fib_nh->nh_flags & RTNH_F_LINKDOWN) {
96ac5cc9 1164 in_dev = __in_dev_get_rtnl(fi->fib_nh->nh_dev);
0eeb075f
AG
1165 if (in_dev &&
1166 IN_DEV_IGNORE_ROUTES_WITH_LINKDOWN(in_dev))
1167 rtm->rtm_flags |= RTNH_F_DEAD;
1168 }
c7066f70 1169#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
f3756b79
DM
1170 if (fi->fib_nh[0].nh_tclassid &&
1171 nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_FLOW, fi->fib_nh[0].nh_tclassid))
1172 goto nla_put_failure;
8265abc0 1173#endif
571e7226
RP
1174 if (fi->fib_nh->nh_lwtstate)
1175 lwtunnel_fill_encap(skb, fi->fib_nh->nh_lwtstate);
1da177e4
LT
1176 }
1177#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
1178 if (fi->fib_nhs > 1) {
be403ea1
TG
1179 struct rtnexthop *rtnh;
1180 struct nlattr *mp;
1181
1182 mp = nla_nest_start(skb, RTA_MULTIPATH);
51456b29 1183 if (!mp)
be403ea1 1184 goto nla_put_failure;
1da177e4
LT
1185
1186 for_nexthops(fi) {
0eeb075f
AG
1187 struct in_device *in_dev;
1188
be403ea1 1189 rtnh = nla_reserve_nohdr(skb, sizeof(*rtnh));
51456b29 1190 if (!rtnh)
be403ea1
TG
1191 goto nla_put_failure;
1192
1193 rtnh->rtnh_flags = nh->nh_flags & 0xFF;
0eeb075f 1194 if (nh->nh_flags & RTNH_F_LINKDOWN) {
96ac5cc9 1195 in_dev = __in_dev_get_rtnl(nh->nh_dev);
0eeb075f
AG
1196 if (in_dev &&
1197 IN_DEV_IGNORE_ROUTES_WITH_LINKDOWN(in_dev))
1198 rtnh->rtnh_flags |= RTNH_F_DEAD;
1199 }
be403ea1
TG
1200 rtnh->rtnh_hops = nh->nh_weight - 1;
1201 rtnh->rtnh_ifindex = nh->nh_oif;
1202
f3756b79 1203 if (nh->nh_gw &&
930345ea 1204 nla_put_in_addr(skb, RTA_GATEWAY, nh->nh_gw))
f3756b79 1205 goto nla_put_failure;
c7066f70 1206#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
f3756b79
DM
1207 if (nh->nh_tclassid &&
1208 nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_FLOW, nh->nh_tclassid))
1209 goto nla_put_failure;
8265abc0 1210#endif
571e7226
RP
1211 if (nh->nh_lwtstate)
1212 lwtunnel_fill_encap(skb, nh->nh_lwtstate);
be403ea1
TG
1213 /* length of rtnetlink header + attributes */
1214 rtnh->rtnh_len = nlmsg_get_pos(skb) - (void *) rtnh;
1da177e4 1215 } endfor_nexthops(fi);
be403ea1
TG
1216
1217 nla_nest_end(skb, mp);
1da177e4
LT
1218 }
1219#endif
053c095a
JB
1220 nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
1221 return 0;
1da177e4 1222
be403ea1 1223nla_put_failure:
26932566
PM
1224 nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
1225 return -EMSGSIZE;
1da177e4
LT
1226}
1227
1da177e4 1228/*
6a31d2a9
ED
1229 * Update FIB if:
1230 * - local address disappeared -> we must delete all the entries
1231 * referring to it.
1232 * - device went down -> we must shutdown all nexthops going via it.
1da177e4 1233 */
4814bdbd 1234int fib_sync_down_addr(struct net *net, __be32 local)
1da177e4
LT
1235{
1236 int ret = 0;
85326fa5
DL
1237 unsigned int hash = fib_laddr_hashfn(local);
1238 struct hlist_head *head = &fib_info_laddrhash[hash];
85326fa5 1239 struct fib_info *fi;
1da177e4 1240
51456b29 1241 if (!fib_info_laddrhash || local == 0)
85326fa5 1242 return 0;
1da177e4 1243
b67bfe0d 1244 hlist_for_each_entry(fi, head, fib_lhash) {
09ad9bc7 1245 if (!net_eq(fi->fib_net, net))
4814bdbd 1246 continue;
85326fa5
DL
1247 if (fi->fib_prefsrc == local) {
1248 fi->fib_flags |= RTNH_F_DEAD;
1249 ret++;
1da177e4
LT
1250 }
1251 }
85326fa5
DL
1252 return ret;
1253}
1254
8a3d0316 1255int fib_sync_down_dev(struct net_device *dev, unsigned long event)
85326fa5
DL
1256{
1257 int ret = 0;
1258 int scope = RT_SCOPE_NOWHERE;
1259 struct fib_info *prev_fi = NULL;
1260 unsigned int hash = fib_devindex_hashfn(dev->ifindex);
1261 struct hlist_head *head = &fib_info_devhash[hash];
85326fa5 1262 struct fib_nh *nh;
1da177e4 1263
8a3d0316
AG
1264 if (event == NETDEV_UNREGISTER ||
1265 event == NETDEV_DOWN)
85326fa5 1266 scope = -1;
1da177e4 1267
b67bfe0d 1268 hlist_for_each_entry(nh, head, nh_hash) {
85326fa5
DL
1269 struct fib_info *fi = nh->nh_parent;
1270 int dead;
1da177e4 1271
85326fa5
DL
1272 BUG_ON(!fi->fib_nhs);
1273 if (nh->nh_dev != dev || fi == prev_fi)
1274 continue;
1275 prev_fi = fi;
1276 dead = 0;
1277 change_nexthops(fi) {
6a31d2a9 1278 if (nexthop_nh->nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD)
85326fa5 1279 dead++;
71fceff0
DM
1280 else if (nexthop_nh->nh_dev == dev &&
1281 nexthop_nh->nh_scope != scope) {
8a3d0316
AG
1282 switch (event) {
1283 case NETDEV_DOWN:
1284 case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
1285 nexthop_nh->nh_flags |= RTNH_F_DEAD;
1286 /* fall through */
1287 case NETDEV_CHANGE:
1288 nexthop_nh->nh_flags |= RTNH_F_LINKDOWN;
1289 break;
1290 }
1da177e4 1291#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
85326fa5 1292 spin_lock_bh(&fib_multipath_lock);
71fceff0
DM
1293 fi->fib_power -= nexthop_nh->nh_power;
1294 nexthop_nh->nh_power = 0;
85326fa5 1295 spin_unlock_bh(&fib_multipath_lock);
1da177e4 1296#endif
85326fa5
DL
1297 dead++;
1298 }
1da177e4 1299#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
8a3d0316
AG
1300 if (event == NETDEV_UNREGISTER &&
1301 nexthop_nh->nh_dev == dev) {
85326fa5
DL
1302 dead = fi->fib_nhs;
1303 break;
1da177e4 1304 }
85326fa5
DL
1305#endif
1306 } endfor_nexthops(fi)
1307 if (dead == fi->fib_nhs) {
8a3d0316
AG
1308 switch (event) {
1309 case NETDEV_DOWN:
1310 case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
1311 fi->fib_flags |= RTNH_F_DEAD;
1312 /* fall through */
1313 case NETDEV_CHANGE:
1314 fi->fib_flags |= RTNH_F_LINKDOWN;
1315 break;
1316 }
85326fa5 1317 ret++;
1da177e4
LT
1318 }
1319 }
1320
1321 return ret;
1322}
1323
0c838ff1 1324/* Must be invoked inside of an RCU protected region. */
2392debc 1325void fib_select_default(const struct flowi4 *flp, struct fib_result *res)
0c838ff1
DM
1326{
1327 struct fib_info *fi = NULL, *last_resort = NULL;
56315f9e 1328 struct hlist_head *fa_head = res->fa_head;
0c838ff1 1329 struct fib_table *tb = res->table;
18a912e9 1330 u8 slen = 32 - res->prefixlen;
0c838ff1 1331 int order = -1, last_idx = -1;
2392debc
JA
1332 struct fib_alias *fa, *fa1 = NULL;
1333 u32 last_prio = res->fi->fib_priority;
1334 u8 last_tos = 0;
0c838ff1 1335
56315f9e 1336 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(fa, fa_head, fa_list) {
0c838ff1
DM
1337 struct fib_info *next_fi = fa->fa_info;
1338
18a912e9
JA
1339 if (fa->fa_slen != slen)
1340 continue;
2392debc
JA
1341 if (fa->fa_tos && fa->fa_tos != flp->flowi4_tos)
1342 continue;
18a912e9
JA
1343 if (fa->tb_id != tb->tb_id)
1344 continue;
2392debc
JA
1345 if (next_fi->fib_priority > last_prio &&
1346 fa->fa_tos == last_tos) {
1347 if (last_tos)
1348 continue;
1349 break;
1350 }
1351 if (next_fi->fib_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD)
1352 continue;
1353 last_tos = fa->fa_tos;
1354 last_prio = next_fi->fib_priority;
1355
37e826c5 1356 if (next_fi->fib_scope != res->scope ||
0c838ff1
DM
1357 fa->fa_type != RTN_UNICAST)
1358 continue;
0c838ff1
DM
1359 if (!next_fi->fib_nh[0].nh_gw ||
1360 next_fi->fib_nh[0].nh_scope != RT_SCOPE_LINK)
1361 continue;
1362
1363 fib_alias_accessed(fa);
1364
51456b29 1365 if (!fi) {
0c838ff1
DM
1366 if (next_fi != res->fi)
1367 break;
2392debc 1368 fa1 = fa;
0c838ff1 1369 } else if (!fib_detect_death(fi, order, &last_resort,
2392debc 1370 &last_idx, fa1->fa_default)) {
0c838ff1 1371 fib_result_assign(res, fi);
2392debc 1372 fa1->fa_default = order;
0c838ff1
DM
1373 goto out;
1374 }
1375 fi = next_fi;
1376 order++;
1377 }
1378
51456b29 1379 if (order <= 0 || !fi) {
2392debc
JA
1380 if (fa1)
1381 fa1->fa_default = -1;
0c838ff1
DM
1382 goto out;
1383 }
1384
1385 if (!fib_detect_death(fi, order, &last_resort, &last_idx,
2392debc 1386 fa1->fa_default)) {
0c838ff1 1387 fib_result_assign(res, fi);
2392debc 1388 fa1->fa_default = order;
0c838ff1
DM
1389 goto out;
1390 }
1391
1392 if (last_idx >= 0)
1393 fib_result_assign(res, last_resort);
2392debc 1394 fa1->fa_default = last_idx;
0c838ff1 1395out:
31d40937 1396 return;
0c838ff1
DM
1397}
1398
1da177e4 1399/*
6a31d2a9
ED
1400 * Dead device goes up. We wake up dead nexthops.
1401 * It takes sense only on multipath routes.
1da177e4 1402 */
8a3d0316 1403int fib_sync_up(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int nh_flags)
1da177e4
LT
1404{
1405 struct fib_info *prev_fi;
1406 unsigned int hash;
1407 struct hlist_head *head;
1da177e4
LT
1408 struct fib_nh *nh;
1409 int ret;
1410
6a31d2a9 1411 if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP))
1da177e4
LT
1412 return 0;
1413
1414 prev_fi = NULL;
1415 hash = fib_devindex_hashfn(dev->ifindex);
1416 head = &fib_info_devhash[hash];
1417 ret = 0;
1418
b67bfe0d 1419 hlist_for_each_entry(nh, head, nh_hash) {
1da177e4
LT
1420 struct fib_info *fi = nh->nh_parent;
1421 int alive;
1422
1423 BUG_ON(!fi->fib_nhs);
1424 if (nh->nh_dev != dev || fi == prev_fi)
1425 continue;
1426
1427 prev_fi = fi;
1428 alive = 0;
1429 change_nexthops(fi) {
8a3d0316 1430 if (!(nexthop_nh->nh_flags & nh_flags)) {
1da177e4
LT
1431 alive++;
1432 continue;
1433 }
51456b29 1434 if (!nexthop_nh->nh_dev ||
6a31d2a9 1435 !(nexthop_nh->nh_dev->flags & IFF_UP))
1da177e4 1436 continue;
71fceff0
DM
1437 if (nexthop_nh->nh_dev != dev ||
1438 !__in_dev_get_rtnl(dev))
1da177e4
LT
1439 continue;
1440 alive++;
8a3d0316 1441#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
1da177e4 1442 spin_lock_bh(&fib_multipath_lock);
71fceff0 1443 nexthop_nh->nh_power = 0;
8a3d0316 1444 nexthop_nh->nh_flags &= ~nh_flags;
1da177e4 1445 spin_unlock_bh(&fib_multipath_lock);
8a3d0316
AG
1446#else
1447 nexthop_nh->nh_flags &= ~nh_flags;
1448#endif
1da177e4
LT
1449 } endfor_nexthops(fi)
1450
1451 if (alive > 0) {
8a3d0316 1452 fi->fib_flags &= ~nh_flags;
1da177e4
LT
1453 ret++;
1454 }
1455 }
1456
1457 return ret;
1458}
1459
8a3d0316
AG
1460#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
1461
1da177e4 1462/*
6a31d2a9
ED
1463 * The algorithm is suboptimal, but it provides really
1464 * fair weighted route distribution.
1da177e4 1465 */
1b7fe593 1466void fib_select_multipath(struct fib_result *res)
1da177e4
LT
1467{
1468 struct fib_info *fi = res->fi;
0eeb075f 1469 struct in_device *in_dev;
1da177e4
LT
1470 int w;
1471
1472 spin_lock_bh(&fib_multipath_lock);
1473 if (fi->fib_power <= 0) {
1474 int power = 0;
1475 change_nexthops(fi) {
0eeb075f
AG
1476 in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(nexthop_nh->nh_dev);
1477 if (nexthop_nh->nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD)
1478 continue;
1479 if (in_dev &&
1480 IN_DEV_IGNORE_ROUTES_WITH_LINKDOWN(in_dev) &&
1481 nexthop_nh->nh_flags & RTNH_F_LINKDOWN)
1482 continue;
1483 power += nexthop_nh->nh_weight;
1484 nexthop_nh->nh_power = nexthop_nh->nh_weight;
1da177e4
LT
1485 } endfor_nexthops(fi);
1486 fi->fib_power = power;
1487 if (power <= 0) {
1488 spin_unlock_bh(&fib_multipath_lock);
1489 /* Race condition: route has just become dead. */
1490 res->nh_sel = 0;
1491 return;
1492 }
1493 }
1494
1495
1496 /* w should be random number [0..fi->fib_power-1],
6a31d2a9 1497 * it is pretty bad approximation.
1da177e4
LT
1498 */
1499
1500 w = jiffies % fi->fib_power;
1501
1502 change_nexthops(fi) {
6a31d2a9 1503 if (!(nexthop_nh->nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD) &&
71fceff0 1504 nexthop_nh->nh_power) {
6a31d2a9
ED
1505 w -= nexthop_nh->nh_power;
1506 if (w <= 0) {
71fceff0 1507 nexthop_nh->nh_power--;
1da177e4
LT
1508 fi->fib_power--;
1509 res->nh_sel = nhsel;
1510 spin_unlock_bh(&fib_multipath_lock);
1511 return;
1512 }
1513 }
1514 } endfor_nexthops(fi);
1515
1516 /* Race condition: route has just become dead. */
1517 res->nh_sel = 0;
1518 spin_unlock_bh(&fib_multipath_lock);
1519}
1520#endif