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1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * NET3: Implementation of the ICMP protocol layer.
3 *
113aa838 4 * Alan Cox, <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
1da177e4 5 *
1da177e4
LT
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * Some of the function names and the icmp unreach table for this
12 * module were derived from [icmp.c 1.0.11 06/02/93] by
13 * Ross Biro, Fred N. van Kempen, Mark Evans, Alan Cox, Gerhard Koerting.
14 * Other than that this module is a complete rewrite.
15 *
16 * Fixes:
17 * Clemens Fruhwirth : introduce global icmp rate limiting
18 * with icmp type masking ability instead
19 * of broken per type icmp timeouts.
20 * Mike Shaver : RFC1122 checks.
21 * Alan Cox : Multicast ping reply as self.
22 * Alan Cox : Fix atomicity lockup in ip_build_xmit
23 * call.
24 * Alan Cox : Added 216,128 byte paths to the MTU
25 * code.
26 * Martin Mares : RFC1812 checks.
27 * Martin Mares : Can be configured to follow redirects
28 * if acting as a router _without_ a
29 * routing protocol (RFC 1812).
30 * Martin Mares : Echo requests may be configured to
31 * be ignored (RFC 1812).
32 * Martin Mares : Limitation of ICMP error message
33 * transmit rate (RFC 1812).
34 * Martin Mares : TOS and Precedence set correctly
35 * (RFC 1812).
36 * Martin Mares : Now copying as much data from the
37 * original packet as we can without
38 * exceeding 576 bytes (RFC 1812).
39 * Willy Konynenberg : Transparent proxying support.
40 * Keith Owens : RFC1191 correction for 4.2BSD based
41 * path MTU bug.
42 * Thomas Quinot : ICMP Dest Unreach codes up to 15 are
43 * valid (RFC 1812).
44 * Andi Kleen : Check all packet lengths properly
45 * and moved all kfree_skb() up to
46 * icmp_rcv.
47 * Andi Kleen : Move the rate limit bookkeeping
48 * into the dest entry and use a token
49 * bucket filter (thanks to ANK). Make
50 * the rates sysctl configurable.
51 * Yu Tianli : Fixed two ugly bugs in icmp_send
52 * - IP option length was accounted wrongly
53 * - ICMP header length was not accounted
54 * at all.
55 * Tristan Greaves : Added sysctl option to ignore bogus
56 * broadcast responses from broken routers.
57 *
58 * To Fix:
59 *
60 * - Should use skb_pull() instead of all the manual checking.
61 * This would also greatly simply some upper layer error handlers. --AK
62 *
63 */
64
afd46503
JP
65#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
66
1da177e4
LT
67#include <linux/module.h>
68#include <linux/types.h>
69#include <linux/jiffies.h>
70#include <linux/kernel.h>
71#include <linux/fcntl.h>
72#include <linux/socket.h>
73#include <linux/in.h>
74#include <linux/inet.h>
14c85021 75#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
1da177e4
LT
76#include <linux/netdevice.h>
77#include <linux/string.h>
78#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
5a0e3ad6 79#include <linux/slab.h>
1da177e4
LT
80#include <net/snmp.h>
81#include <net/ip.h>
82#include <net/route.h>
83#include <net/protocol.h>
84#include <net/icmp.h>
85#include <net/tcp.h>
86#include <net/udp.h>
87#include <net/raw.h>
c319b4d7 88#include <net/ping.h>
1da177e4
LT
89#include <linux/skbuff.h>
90#include <net/sock.h>
91#include <linux/errno.h>
92#include <linux/timer.h>
93#include <linux/init.h>
1da177e4
LT
94#include <asm/uaccess.h>
95#include <net/checksum.h>
8b7817f3 96#include <net/xfrm.h>
c1e9894d 97#include <net/inet_common.h>
35ebf65e 98#include <net/ip_fib.h>
1da177e4
LT
99
100/*
101 * Build xmit assembly blocks
102 */
103
104struct icmp_bxm {
105 struct sk_buff *skb;
106 int offset;
107 int data_len;
108
109 struct {
110 struct icmphdr icmph;
b03d73e3 111 __be32 times[3];
1da177e4
LT
112 } data;
113 int head_len;
f6d8bd05 114 struct ip_options_data replyopts;
1da177e4
LT
115};
116
1da177e4
LT
117/* An array of errno for error messages from dest unreach. */
118/* RFC 1122: 3.2.2.1 States that NET_UNREACH, HOST_UNREACH and SR_FAILED MUST be considered 'transient errs'. */
119
e754834e 120const struct icmp_err icmp_err_convert[] = {
1da177e4
LT
121 {
122 .errno = ENETUNREACH, /* ICMP_NET_UNREACH */
123 .fatal = 0,
124 },
125 {
126 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_HOST_UNREACH */
127 .fatal = 0,
128 },
129 {
130 .errno = ENOPROTOOPT /* ICMP_PROT_UNREACH */,
131 .fatal = 1,
132 },
133 {
134 .errno = ECONNREFUSED, /* ICMP_PORT_UNREACH */
135 .fatal = 1,
136 },
137 {
138 .errno = EMSGSIZE, /* ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED */
139 .fatal = 0,
140 },
141 {
142 .errno = EOPNOTSUPP, /* ICMP_SR_FAILED */
143 .fatal = 0,
144 },
145 {
146 .errno = ENETUNREACH, /* ICMP_NET_UNKNOWN */
147 .fatal = 1,
148 },
149 {
150 .errno = EHOSTDOWN, /* ICMP_HOST_UNKNOWN */
151 .fatal = 1,
152 },
153 {
154 .errno = ENONET, /* ICMP_HOST_ISOLATED */
155 .fatal = 1,
156 },
157 {
158 .errno = ENETUNREACH, /* ICMP_NET_ANO */
159 .fatal = 1,
160 },
161 {
162 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_HOST_ANO */
163 .fatal = 1,
164 },
165 {
166 .errno = ENETUNREACH, /* ICMP_NET_UNR_TOS */
167 .fatal = 0,
168 },
169 {
170 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_HOST_UNR_TOS */
171 .fatal = 0,
172 },
173 {
174 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_PKT_FILTERED */
175 .fatal = 1,
176 },
177 {
178 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_PREC_VIOLATION */
179 .fatal = 1,
180 },
181 {
182 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_PREC_CUTOFF */
183 .fatal = 1,
184 },
185};
4bc2f18b 186EXPORT_SYMBOL(icmp_err_convert);
1da177e4 187
1da177e4
LT
188/*
189 * ICMP control array. This specifies what to do with each ICMP.
190 */
191
192struct icmp_control {
1da177e4
LT
193 void (*handler)(struct sk_buff *skb);
194 short error; /* This ICMP is classed as an error message */
195};
196
9b5b5cff 197static const struct icmp_control icmp_pointers[NR_ICMP_TYPES+1];
1da177e4
LT
198
199/*
200 * The ICMP socket(s). This is the most convenient way to flow control
201 * our ICMP output as well as maintain a clean interface throughout
202 * all layers. All Socketless IP sends will soon be gone.
203 *
204 * On SMP we have one ICMP socket per-cpu.
205 */
4a6ad7a1
DL
206static struct sock *icmp_sk(struct net *net)
207{
208 return net->ipv4.icmp_sk[smp_processor_id()];
209}
1da177e4 210
fdc0bde9 211static inline struct sock *icmp_xmit_lock(struct net *net)
1da177e4 212{
fdc0bde9
DL
213 struct sock *sk;
214
1da177e4
LT
215 local_bh_disable();
216
fdc0bde9
DL
217 sk = icmp_sk(net);
218
405666db 219 if (unlikely(!spin_trylock(&sk->sk_lock.slock))) {
1da177e4
LT
220 /* This can happen if the output path signals a
221 * dst_link_failure() for an outgoing ICMP packet.
222 */
223 local_bh_enable();
fdc0bde9 224 return NULL;
1da177e4 225 }
fdc0bde9 226 return sk;
1da177e4
LT
227}
228
405666db 229static inline void icmp_xmit_unlock(struct sock *sk)
1da177e4 230{
405666db 231 spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_lock.slock);
1da177e4
LT
232}
233
234/*
235 * Send an ICMP frame.
236 */
237
92d86829 238static inline bool icmpv4_xrlim_allow(struct net *net, struct rtable *rt,
a48eff12 239 struct flowi4 *fl4, int type, int code)
1da177e4 240{
d8d1f30b 241 struct dst_entry *dst = &rt->dst;
92d86829 242 bool rc = true;
1da177e4
LT
243
244 if (type > NR_ICMP_TYPES)
245 goto out;
246
247 /* Don't limit PMTU discovery. */
248 if (type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH && code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED)
249 goto out;
250
251 /* No rate limit on loopback */
252 if (dst->dev && (dst->dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK))
e905a9ed 253 goto out;
1da177e4
LT
254
255 /* Limit if icmp type is enabled in ratemask. */
92d86829 256 if ((1 << type) & net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratemask) {
1d861aa4 257 struct inet_peer *peer = inet_getpeer_v4(net->ipv4.peers, fl4->daddr, 1);
fbfe95a4 258 rc = inet_peer_xrlim_allow(peer,
92d86829 259 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratelimit);
e1a67642
NC
260 if (peer)
261 inet_putpeer(peer);
92d86829 262 }
1da177e4
LT
263out:
264 return rc;
265}
266
267/*
268 * Maintain the counters used in the SNMP statistics for outgoing ICMP
269 */
0388b004 270void icmp_out_count(struct net *net, unsigned char type)
1da177e4 271{
903fc196 272 ICMPMSGOUT_INC_STATS(net, type);
75c939bb 273 ICMP_INC_STATS(net, ICMP_MIB_OUTMSGS);
1da177e4
LT
274}
275
276/*
277 * Checksum each fragment, and on the first include the headers and final
278 * checksum.
279 */
280static int icmp_glue_bits(void *from, char *to, int offset, int len, int odd,
281 struct sk_buff *skb)
282{
283 struct icmp_bxm *icmp_param = (struct icmp_bxm *)from;
5f92a738 284 __wsum csum;
1da177e4
LT
285
286 csum = skb_copy_and_csum_bits(icmp_param->skb,
287 icmp_param->offset + offset,
288 to, len, 0);
289
290 skb->csum = csum_block_add(skb->csum, csum, odd);
291 if (icmp_pointers[icmp_param->data.icmph.type].error)
292 nf_ct_attach(skb, icmp_param->skb);
293 return 0;
294}
295
296static void icmp_push_reply(struct icmp_bxm *icmp_param,
77968b78 297 struct flowi4 *fl4,
2e77d89b 298 struct ipcm_cookie *ipc, struct rtable **rt)
1da177e4 299{
1e3cf683 300 struct sock *sk;
1da177e4
LT
301 struct sk_buff *skb;
302
d8d1f30b 303 sk = icmp_sk(dev_net((*rt)->dst.dev));
f5fca608 304 if (ip_append_data(sk, fl4, icmp_glue_bits, icmp_param,
e905a9ed
YH
305 icmp_param->data_len+icmp_param->head_len,
306 icmp_param->head_len,
1f8438a8
ED
307 ipc, rt, MSG_DONTWAIT) < 0) {
308 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), ICMP_MIB_OUTERRORS);
1e3cf683 309 ip_flush_pending_frames(sk);
1f8438a8 310 } else if ((skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_write_queue)) != NULL) {
88c7664f 311 struct icmphdr *icmph = icmp_hdr(skb);
d3bc23e7 312 __wsum csum = 0;
1da177e4
LT
313 struct sk_buff *skb1;
314
1e3cf683 315 skb_queue_walk(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb1) {
1da177e4
LT
316 csum = csum_add(csum, skb1->csum);
317 }
318 csum = csum_partial_copy_nocheck((void *)&icmp_param->data,
319 (char *)icmph,
320 icmp_param->head_len, csum);
321 icmph->checksum = csum_fold(csum);
322 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
77968b78 323 ip_push_pending_frames(sk, fl4);
1da177e4
LT
324 }
325}
326
327/*
328 * Driving logic for building and sending ICMP messages.
329 */
330
331static void icmp_reply(struct icmp_bxm *icmp_param, struct sk_buff *skb)
332{
1da177e4 333 struct ipcm_cookie ipc;
511c3f92 334 struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
d8d1f30b 335 struct net *net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
77968b78 336 struct flowi4 fl4;
fdc0bde9
DL
337 struct sock *sk;
338 struct inet_sock *inet;
35ebf65e 339 __be32 daddr, saddr;
1da177e4 340
f6d8bd05 341 if (ip_options_echo(&icmp_param->replyopts.opt.opt, skb))
f00c401b 342 return;
1da177e4 343
fdc0bde9
DL
344 sk = icmp_xmit_lock(net);
345 if (sk == NULL)
1da177e4 346 return;
fdc0bde9 347 inet = inet_sk(sk);
1da177e4
LT
348
349 icmp_param->data.icmph.checksum = 0;
1da177e4 350
eddc9ec5 351 inet->tos = ip_hdr(skb)->tos;
9f6abb5f 352 daddr = ipc.addr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
35ebf65e 353 saddr = fib_compute_spec_dst(skb);
1da177e4 354 ipc.opt = NULL;
2244d07b 355 ipc.tx_flags = 0;
aa661581
FF
356 ipc.ttl = 0;
357 ipc.tos = -1;
358
f6d8bd05
ED
359 if (icmp_param->replyopts.opt.opt.optlen) {
360 ipc.opt = &icmp_param->replyopts.opt;
361 if (ipc.opt->opt.srr)
362 daddr = icmp_param->replyopts.opt.opt.faddr;
1da177e4 363 }
77968b78
DM
364 memset(&fl4, 0, sizeof(fl4));
365 fl4.daddr = daddr;
35ebf65e 366 fl4.saddr = saddr;
77968b78
DM
367 fl4.flowi4_tos = RT_TOS(ip_hdr(skb)->tos);
368 fl4.flowi4_proto = IPPROTO_ICMP;
369 security_skb_classify_flow(skb, flowi4_to_flowi(&fl4));
370 rt = ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4);
371 if (IS_ERR(rt))
372 goto out_unlock;
a48eff12 373 if (icmpv4_xrlim_allow(net, rt, &fl4, icmp_param->data.icmph.type,
1da177e4 374 icmp_param->data.icmph.code))
77968b78 375 icmp_push_reply(icmp_param, &fl4, &ipc, &rt);
1da177e4
LT
376 ip_rt_put(rt);
377out_unlock:
405666db 378 icmp_xmit_unlock(sk);
1da177e4
LT
379}
380
77968b78
DM
381static struct rtable *icmp_route_lookup(struct net *net,
382 struct flowi4 *fl4,
383 struct sk_buff *skb_in,
b71d1d42 384 const struct iphdr *iph,
f6d460cf
DM
385 __be32 saddr, u8 tos,
386 int type, int code,
387 struct icmp_bxm *param)
388{
f6d460cf 389 struct rtable *rt, *rt2;
415b3334 390 struct flowi4 fl4_dec;
f6d460cf
DM
391 int err;
392
77968b78
DM
393 memset(fl4, 0, sizeof(*fl4));
394 fl4->daddr = (param->replyopts.opt.opt.srr ?
395 param->replyopts.opt.opt.faddr : iph->saddr);
396 fl4->saddr = saddr;
397 fl4->flowi4_tos = RT_TOS(tos);
398 fl4->flowi4_proto = IPPROTO_ICMP;
399 fl4->fl4_icmp_type = type;
400 fl4->fl4_icmp_code = code;
401 security_skb_classify_flow(skb_in, flowi4_to_flowi(fl4));
402 rt = __ip_route_output_key(net, fl4);
b23dd4fe
DM
403 if (IS_ERR(rt))
404 return rt;
f6d460cf
DM
405
406 /* No need to clone since we're just using its address. */
407 rt2 = rt;
408
9d6ec938 409 rt = (struct rtable *) xfrm_lookup(net, &rt->dst,
77968b78 410 flowi4_to_flowi(fl4), NULL, 0);
452edd59 411 if (!IS_ERR(rt)) {
f6d460cf
DM
412 if (rt != rt2)
413 return rt;
452edd59 414 } else if (PTR_ERR(rt) == -EPERM) {
f6d460cf 415 rt = NULL;
452edd59
DM
416 } else
417 return rt;
f6d460cf 418
415b3334 419 err = xfrm_decode_session_reverse(skb_in, flowi4_to_flowi(&fl4_dec), AF_INET);
f6d460cf
DM
420 if (err)
421 goto relookup_failed;
422
415b3334
DM
423 if (inet_addr_type(net, fl4_dec.saddr) == RTN_LOCAL) {
424 rt2 = __ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4_dec);
b23dd4fe
DM
425 if (IS_ERR(rt2))
426 err = PTR_ERR(rt2);
f6d460cf 427 } else {
9d6ec938 428 struct flowi4 fl4_2 = {};
f6d460cf
DM
429 unsigned long orefdst;
430
415b3334 431 fl4_2.daddr = fl4_dec.saddr;
9d6ec938 432 rt2 = ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4_2);
b23dd4fe
DM
433 if (IS_ERR(rt2)) {
434 err = PTR_ERR(rt2);
f6d460cf 435 goto relookup_failed;
b23dd4fe 436 }
f6d460cf
DM
437 /* Ugh! */
438 orefdst = skb_in->_skb_refdst; /* save old refdst */
415b3334 439 err = ip_route_input(skb_in, fl4_dec.daddr, fl4_dec.saddr,
f6d460cf
DM
440 RT_TOS(tos), rt2->dst.dev);
441
442 dst_release(&rt2->dst);
443 rt2 = skb_rtable(skb_in);
444 skb_in->_skb_refdst = orefdst; /* restore old refdst */
445 }
446
447 if (err)
448 goto relookup_failed;
449
9d6ec938 450 rt2 = (struct rtable *) xfrm_lookup(net, &rt2->dst,
415b3334 451 flowi4_to_flowi(&fl4_dec), NULL,
9d6ec938 452 XFRM_LOOKUP_ICMP);
452edd59 453 if (!IS_ERR(rt2)) {
f6d460cf 454 dst_release(&rt->dst);
415b3334 455 memcpy(fl4, &fl4_dec, sizeof(*fl4));
f6d460cf 456 rt = rt2;
452edd59
DM
457 } else if (PTR_ERR(rt2) == -EPERM) {
458 if (rt)
459 dst_release(&rt->dst);
460 return rt2;
461 } else {
462 err = PTR_ERR(rt2);
463 goto relookup_failed;
f6d460cf 464 }
f6d460cf
DM
465 return rt;
466
467relookup_failed:
468 if (rt)
469 return rt;
470 return ERR_PTR(err);
471}
1da177e4
LT
472
473/*
474 * Send an ICMP message in response to a situation
475 *
476 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2 MUST send at least the IP header and 8 bytes of header.
477 * MAY send more (we do).
478 * MUST NOT change this header information.
479 * MUST NOT reply to a multicast/broadcast IP address.
480 * MUST NOT reply to a multicast/broadcast MAC address.
481 * MUST reply to only the first fragment.
482 */
483
e4883014 484void icmp_send(struct sk_buff *skb_in, int type, int code, __be32 info)
1da177e4
LT
485{
486 struct iphdr *iph;
487 int room;
9a99d4a5 488 struct icmp_bxm *icmp_param;
511c3f92 489 struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb_in);
1da177e4 490 struct ipcm_cookie ipc;
77968b78 491 struct flowi4 fl4;
a61ced5d 492 __be32 saddr;
1da177e4 493 u8 tos;
dde1bc0e 494 struct net *net;
4a6ad7a1 495 struct sock *sk;
1da177e4
LT
496
497 if (!rt)
498 goto out;
d8d1f30b 499 net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
1da177e4
LT
500
501 /*
502 * Find the original header. It is expected to be valid, of course.
503 * Check this, icmp_send is called from the most obscure devices
504 * sometimes.
505 */
eddc9ec5 506 iph = ip_hdr(skb_in);
1da177e4 507
27a884dc 508 if ((u8 *)iph < skb_in->head ||
f7c0c2ae
SH
509 (skb_network_header(skb_in) + sizeof(*iph)) >
510 skb_tail_pointer(skb_in))
1da177e4
LT
511 goto out;
512
513 /*
514 * No replies to physical multicast/broadcast
515 */
516 if (skb_in->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST)
517 goto out;
518
519 /*
520 * Now check at the protocol level
521 */
522 if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST))
523 goto out;
524
525 /*
526 * Only reply to fragment 0. We byte re-order the constant
527 * mask for efficiency.
528 */
529 if (iph->frag_off & htons(IP_OFFSET))
530 goto out;
531
532 /*
533 * If we send an ICMP error to an ICMP error a mess would result..
534 */
535 if (icmp_pointers[type].error) {
536 /*
537 * We are an error, check if we are replying to an
538 * ICMP error
539 */
540 if (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_ICMP) {
541 u8 _inner_type, *itp;
542
543 itp = skb_header_pointer(skb_in,
d56f90a7 544 skb_network_header(skb_in) +
1da177e4
LT
545 (iph->ihl << 2) +
546 offsetof(struct icmphdr,
547 type) -
548 skb_in->data,
549 sizeof(_inner_type),
550 &_inner_type);
551 if (itp == NULL)
552 goto out;
553
554 /*
555 * Assume any unknown ICMP type is an error. This
556 * isn't specified by the RFC, but think about it..
557 */
558 if (*itp > NR_ICMP_TYPES ||
559 icmp_pointers[*itp].error)
560 goto out;
561 }
562 }
563
9a99d4a5
CW
564 icmp_param = kmalloc(sizeof(*icmp_param), GFP_ATOMIC);
565 if (!icmp_param)
566 return;
567
fdc0bde9
DL
568 sk = icmp_xmit_lock(net);
569 if (sk == NULL)
9a99d4a5 570 goto out_free;
1da177e4
LT
571
572 /*
573 * Construct source address and options.
574 */
575
576 saddr = iph->daddr;
1c2fb7f9 577 if (!(rt->rt_flags & RTCF_LOCAL)) {
6e1d9103
PM
578 struct net_device *dev = NULL;
579
685c7944 580 rcu_read_lock();
c7537967
DM
581 if (rt_is_input_route(rt) &&
582 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_errors_use_inbound_ifaddr)
92101b3b 583 dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, inet_iif(skb_in));
6e1d9103 584
685c7944 585 if (dev)
6e1d9103 586 saddr = inet_select_addr(dev, 0, RT_SCOPE_LINK);
685c7944 587 else
1c2fb7f9 588 saddr = 0;
685c7944 589 rcu_read_unlock();
1c2fb7f9 590 }
1da177e4
LT
591
592 tos = icmp_pointers[type].error ? ((iph->tos & IPTOS_TOS_MASK) |
593 IPTOS_PREC_INTERNETCONTROL) :
594 iph->tos;
595
9a99d4a5 596 if (ip_options_echo(&icmp_param->replyopts.opt.opt, skb_in))
fa60cf7f 597 goto out_unlock;
1da177e4
LT
598
599
600 /*
601 * Prepare data for ICMP header.
602 */
603
9a99d4a5
CW
604 icmp_param->data.icmph.type = type;
605 icmp_param->data.icmph.code = code;
606 icmp_param->data.icmph.un.gateway = info;
607 icmp_param->data.icmph.checksum = 0;
608 icmp_param->skb = skb_in;
609 icmp_param->offset = skb_network_offset(skb_in);
405666db 610 inet_sk(sk)->tos = tos;
1da177e4 611 ipc.addr = iph->saddr;
9a99d4a5 612 ipc.opt = &icmp_param->replyopts.opt;
2244d07b 613 ipc.tx_flags = 0;
aa661581
FF
614 ipc.ttl = 0;
615 ipc.tos = -1;
1da177e4 616
77968b78 617 rt = icmp_route_lookup(net, &fl4, skb_in, iph, saddr, tos,
9a99d4a5 618 type, code, icmp_param);
f6d460cf
DM
619 if (IS_ERR(rt))
620 goto out_unlock;
1da177e4 621
a48eff12 622 if (!icmpv4_xrlim_allow(net, rt, &fl4, type, code))
1da177e4
LT
623 goto ende;
624
625 /* RFC says return as much as we can without exceeding 576 bytes. */
626
d8d1f30b 627 room = dst_mtu(&rt->dst);
1da177e4
LT
628 if (room > 576)
629 room = 576;
9a99d4a5 630 room -= sizeof(struct iphdr) + icmp_param->replyopts.opt.opt.optlen;
1da177e4
LT
631 room -= sizeof(struct icmphdr);
632
9a99d4a5
CW
633 icmp_param->data_len = skb_in->len - icmp_param->offset;
634 if (icmp_param->data_len > room)
635 icmp_param->data_len = room;
636 icmp_param->head_len = sizeof(struct icmphdr);
1da177e4 637
9a99d4a5 638 icmp_push_reply(icmp_param, &fl4, &ipc, &rt);
1da177e4
LT
639ende:
640 ip_rt_put(rt);
641out_unlock:
405666db 642 icmp_xmit_unlock(sk);
9a99d4a5
CW
643out_free:
644 kfree(icmp_param);
1da177e4
LT
645out:;
646}
4bc2f18b 647EXPORT_SYMBOL(icmp_send);
1da177e4
LT
648
649
1de9243b
DM
650static void icmp_socket_deliver(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
651{
652 const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *) skb->data;
653 const struct net_protocol *ipprot;
654 int protocol = iph->protocol;
655
f0a70e90
DM
656 /* Checkin full IP header plus 8 bytes of protocol to
657 * avoid additional coding at protocol handlers.
658 */
659 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, iph->ihl * 4 + 8))
660 return;
661
1de9243b
DM
662 raw_icmp_error(skb, protocol, info);
663
664 rcu_read_lock();
665 ipprot = rcu_dereference(inet_protos[protocol]);
666 if (ipprot && ipprot->err_handler)
667 ipprot->err_handler(skb, info);
668 rcu_read_unlock();
669}
670
8ed1dc44
HFS
671static bool icmp_tag_validation(int proto)
672{
673 bool ok;
674
675 rcu_read_lock();
676 ok = rcu_dereference(inet_protos[proto])->icmp_strict_tag_validation;
677 rcu_read_unlock();
678 return ok;
679}
680
1da177e4 681/*
08578d8d
RR
682 * Handle ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_TIME_EXCEED, ICMP_QUENCH, and
683 * ICMP_PARAMETERPROB.
1da177e4
LT
684 */
685
686static void icmp_unreach(struct sk_buff *skb)
687{
b71d1d42 688 const struct iphdr *iph;
1da177e4 689 struct icmphdr *icmph;
dde1bc0e 690 struct net *net;
f9242b6b 691 u32 info = 0;
dde1bc0e 692
adf30907 693 net = dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev);
1da177e4
LT
694
695 /*
696 * Incomplete header ?
697 * Only checks for the IP header, there should be an
698 * additional check for longer headers in upper levels.
699 */
700
701 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)))
702 goto out_err;
703
88c7664f 704 icmph = icmp_hdr(skb);
b71d1d42 705 iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data;
1da177e4
LT
706
707 if (iph->ihl < 5) /* Mangled header, drop. */
708 goto out_err;
709
710 if (icmph->type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH) {
711 switch (icmph->code & 15) {
712 case ICMP_NET_UNREACH:
713 case ICMP_HOST_UNREACH:
714 case ICMP_PROT_UNREACH:
715 case ICMP_PORT_UNREACH:
716 break;
717 case ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED:
8ed1dc44
HFS
718 /* for documentation of the ip_no_pmtu_disc
719 * values please see
720 * Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt
721 */
722 switch (net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_no_pmtu_disc) {
723 default:
afd46503 724 LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_INFO pr_fmt("%pI4: fragmentation needed and DF set\n"),
673d57e7 725 &iph->daddr);
8ed1dc44
HFS
726 break;
727 case 2:
728 goto out;
729 case 3:
730 if (!icmp_tag_validation(iph->protocol))
731 goto out;
732 /* fall through */
733 case 0:
46517008 734 info = ntohs(icmph->un.frag.mtu);
1da177e4
LT
735 if (!info)
736 goto out;
737 }
738 break;
739 case ICMP_SR_FAILED:
afd46503 740 LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_INFO pr_fmt("%pI4: Source Route Failed\n"),
673d57e7 741 &iph->daddr);
1da177e4
LT
742 break;
743 default:
744 break;
745 }
746 if (icmph->code > NR_ICMP_UNREACH)
747 goto out;
748 } else if (icmph->type == ICMP_PARAMETERPROB)
749 info = ntohl(icmph->un.gateway) >> 24;
750
751 /*
752 * Throw it at our lower layers
753 *
754 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2 MUST extract the protocol ID from the passed
755 * header.
756 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.1 MUST pass ICMP unreach messages to the
757 * transport layer.
758 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.2 MUST pass ICMP time expired messages to
759 * transport layer.
760 */
761
762 /*
25985edc 763 * Check the other end isn't violating RFC 1122. Some routers send
1da177e4
LT
764 * bogus responses to broadcast frames. If you see this message
765 * first check your netmask matches at both ends, if it does then
766 * get the other vendor to fix their kit.
767 */
768
b34a95ee 769 if (!net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ignore_bogus_error_responses &&
dde1bc0e 770 inet_addr_type(net, iph->daddr) == RTN_BROADCAST) {
e87cc472
JP
771 net_warn_ratelimited("%pI4 sent an invalid ICMP type %u, code %u error to a broadcast: %pI4 on %s\n",
772 &ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
773 icmph->type, icmph->code,
774 &iph->daddr, skb->dev->name);
1da177e4
LT
775 goto out;
776 }
777
1de9243b 778 icmp_socket_deliver(skb, info);
1da177e4
LT
779
780out:
781 return;
782out_err:
dcfc23ca 783 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
1da177e4
LT
784 goto out;
785}
786
787
788/*
789 * Handle ICMP_REDIRECT.
790 */
791
792static void icmp_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb)
793{
94206125
DM
794 if (skb->len < sizeof(struct iphdr)) {
795 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(dev_net(skb->dev), ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
796 return;
797 }
1da177e4 798
1da177e4 799 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)))
94206125 800 return;
c319b4d7 801
d3351b75 802 icmp_socket_deliver(skb, icmp_hdr(skb)->un.gateway);
1da177e4
LT
803}
804
805/*
806 * Handle ICMP_ECHO ("ping") requests.
807 *
808 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.6 MUST have an echo server that answers ICMP echo
809 * requests.
810 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.6 Data received in the ICMP_ECHO request MUST be
811 * included in the reply.
812 * RFC 1812: 4.3.3.6 SHOULD have a config option for silently ignoring
813 * echo requests, MUST have default=NOT.
814 * See also WRT handling of options once they are done and working.
815 */
816
817static void icmp_echo(struct sk_buff *skb)
818{
b34a95ee
PE
819 struct net *net;
820
adf30907 821 net = dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev);
b34a95ee 822 if (!net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_all) {
1da177e4
LT
823 struct icmp_bxm icmp_param;
824
88c7664f 825 icmp_param.data.icmph = *icmp_hdr(skb);
1da177e4
LT
826 icmp_param.data.icmph.type = ICMP_ECHOREPLY;
827 icmp_param.skb = skb;
828 icmp_param.offset = 0;
829 icmp_param.data_len = skb->len;
830 icmp_param.head_len = sizeof(struct icmphdr);
831 icmp_reply(&icmp_param, skb);
832 }
833}
834
835/*
836 * Handle ICMP Timestamp requests.
837 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.8 MAY implement ICMP timestamp requests.
838 * SHOULD be in the kernel for minimum random latency.
839 * MUST be accurate to a few minutes.
840 * MUST be updated at least at 15Hz.
841 */
842static void icmp_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb)
843{
f25c3d61 844 struct timespec tv;
1da177e4
LT
845 struct icmp_bxm icmp_param;
846 /*
847 * Too short.
848 */
849 if (skb->len < 4)
850 goto out_err;
851
852 /*
853 * Fill in the current time as ms since midnight UT:
854 */
f25c3d61
YH
855 getnstimeofday(&tv);
856 icmp_param.data.times[1] = htonl((tv.tv_sec % 86400) * MSEC_PER_SEC +
857 tv.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_MSEC);
1da177e4
LT
858 icmp_param.data.times[2] = icmp_param.data.times[1];
859 if (skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, &icmp_param.data.times[0], 4))
860 BUG();
88c7664f 861 icmp_param.data.icmph = *icmp_hdr(skb);
1da177e4
LT
862 icmp_param.data.icmph.type = ICMP_TIMESTAMPREPLY;
863 icmp_param.data.icmph.code = 0;
864 icmp_param.skb = skb;
865 icmp_param.offset = 0;
866 icmp_param.data_len = 0;
867 icmp_param.head_len = sizeof(struct icmphdr) + 12;
868 icmp_reply(&icmp_param, skb);
869out:
870 return;
871out_err:
adf30907 872 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev), ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
1da177e4
LT
873 goto out;
874}
875
1da177e4
LT
876static void icmp_discard(struct sk_buff *skb)
877{
878}
879
880/*
881 * Deal with incoming ICMP packets.
882 */
883int icmp_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
884{
885 struct icmphdr *icmph;
511c3f92 886 struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
d8d1f30b 887 struct net *net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
1da177e4 888
aebcf82c 889 if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb)) {
def8b4fa 890 struct sec_path *sp = skb_sec_path(skb);
8b7817f3
HX
891 int nh;
892
def8b4fa 893 if (!(sp && sp->xvec[sp->len - 1]->props.flags &
aebcf82c
HX
894 XFRM_STATE_ICMP))
895 goto drop;
896
8b7817f3
HX
897 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*icmph) + sizeof(struct iphdr)))
898 goto drop;
899
900 nh = skb_network_offset(skb);
901 skb_set_network_header(skb, sizeof(*icmph));
902
903 if (!xfrm4_policy_check_reverse(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
904 goto drop;
905
906 skb_set_network_header(skb, nh);
907 }
908
dcfc23ca 909 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(net, ICMP_MIB_INMSGS);
1da177e4
LT
910
911 switch (skb->ip_summed) {
84fa7933 912 case CHECKSUM_COMPLETE:
d3bc23e7 913 if (!csum_fold(skb->csum))
1da177e4 914 break;
fb286bb2 915 /* fall through */
1da177e4 916 case CHECKSUM_NONE:
fb286bb2
HX
917 skb->csum = 0;
918 if (__skb_checksum_complete(skb))
6a5dc9e5 919 goto csum_error;
1da177e4
LT
920 }
921
8cf22943
HX
922 if (!pskb_pull(skb, sizeof(*icmph)))
923 goto error;
1da177e4 924
88c7664f 925 icmph = icmp_hdr(skb);
1da177e4 926
f66ac03d 927 ICMPMSGIN_INC_STATS_BH(net, icmph->type);
1da177e4
LT
928 /*
929 * 18 is the highest 'known' ICMP type. Anything else is a mystery
930 *
931 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2 Unknown ICMP messages types MUST be silently
932 * discarded.
933 */
934 if (icmph->type > NR_ICMP_TYPES)
935 goto error;
936
937
938 /*
939 * Parse the ICMP message
940 */
941
e905a9ed 942 if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST)) {
1da177e4
LT
943 /*
944 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.6 An ICMP_ECHO to broadcast MAY be
945 * silently ignored (we let user decide with a sysctl).
946 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.8 An ICMP_TIMESTAMP MAY be silently
947 * discarded if to broadcast/multicast.
948 */
4c866aa7
AK
949 if ((icmph->type == ICMP_ECHO ||
950 icmph->type == ICMP_TIMESTAMP) &&
b34a95ee 951 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts) {
1da177e4
LT
952 goto error;
953 }
954 if (icmph->type != ICMP_ECHO &&
955 icmph->type != ICMP_TIMESTAMP &&
956 icmph->type != ICMP_ADDRESS &&
957 icmph->type != ICMP_ADDRESSREPLY) {
958 goto error;
e905a9ed 959 }
1da177e4
LT
960 }
961
1da177e4
LT
962 icmp_pointers[icmph->type].handler(skb);
963
964drop:
965 kfree_skb(skb);
966 return 0;
6a5dc9e5
ED
967csum_error:
968 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(net, ICMP_MIB_CSUMERRORS);
1da177e4 969error:
dcfc23ca 970 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
1da177e4
LT
971 goto drop;
972}
973
5b052042
LW
974void icmp_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
975{
976 struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
6d0bfe22
LC
977 int offset = iph->ihl<<2;
978 struct icmphdr *icmph = (struct icmphdr *)(skb->data + offset);
5b052042
LW
979 int type = icmp_hdr(skb)->type;
980 int code = icmp_hdr(skb)->code;
981 struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
982
983 /*
984 * Use ping_err to handle all icmp errors except those
985 * triggered by ICMP_ECHOREPLY which sent from kernel.
986 */
987 if (icmph->type != ICMP_ECHOREPLY) {
6d0bfe22 988 ping_err(skb, offset, info);
5b052042
LW
989 return;
990 }
991
992 if (type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH && code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED)
993 ipv4_update_pmtu(skb, net, info, 0, 0, IPPROTO_ICMP, 0);
994 else if (type == ICMP_REDIRECT)
995 ipv4_redirect(skb, net, 0, 0, IPPROTO_ICMP, 0);
996}
997
1da177e4
LT
998/*
999 * This table is the definition of how we handle ICMP.
1000 */
9b5b5cff 1001static const struct icmp_control icmp_pointers[NR_ICMP_TYPES + 1] = {
1da177e4 1002 [ICMP_ECHOREPLY] = {
c319b4d7 1003 .handler = ping_rcv,
1da177e4
LT
1004 },
1005 [1] = {
1da177e4
LT
1006 .handler = icmp_discard,
1007 .error = 1,
1008 },
1009 [2] = {
1da177e4
LT
1010 .handler = icmp_discard,
1011 .error = 1,
1012 },
1013 [ICMP_DEST_UNREACH] = {
1da177e4
LT
1014 .handler = icmp_unreach,
1015 .error = 1,
1016 },
1017 [ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH] = {
1da177e4
LT
1018 .handler = icmp_unreach,
1019 .error = 1,
1020 },
1021 [ICMP_REDIRECT] = {
1da177e4
LT
1022 .handler = icmp_redirect,
1023 .error = 1,
1024 },
1025 [6] = {
1da177e4
LT
1026 .handler = icmp_discard,
1027 .error = 1,
1028 },
1029 [7] = {
1da177e4
LT
1030 .handler = icmp_discard,
1031 .error = 1,
1032 },
1033 [ICMP_ECHO] = {
1da177e4
LT
1034 .handler = icmp_echo,
1035 },
1036 [9] = {
1da177e4
LT
1037 .handler = icmp_discard,
1038 .error = 1,
1039 },
1040 [10] = {
1da177e4
LT
1041 .handler = icmp_discard,
1042 .error = 1,
1043 },
1044 [ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED] = {
1da177e4
LT
1045 .handler = icmp_unreach,
1046 .error = 1,
1047 },
1048 [ICMP_PARAMETERPROB] = {
1da177e4
LT
1049 .handler = icmp_unreach,
1050 .error = 1,
1051 },
1052 [ICMP_TIMESTAMP] = {
1da177e4
LT
1053 .handler = icmp_timestamp,
1054 },
1055 [ICMP_TIMESTAMPREPLY] = {
1da177e4
LT
1056 .handler = icmp_discard,
1057 },
1058 [ICMP_INFO_REQUEST] = {
1da177e4
LT
1059 .handler = icmp_discard,
1060 },
e905a9ed 1061 [ICMP_INFO_REPLY] = {
1da177e4
LT
1062 .handler = icmp_discard,
1063 },
1064 [ICMP_ADDRESS] = {
838942a5 1065 .handler = icmp_discard,
1da177e4
LT
1066 },
1067 [ICMP_ADDRESSREPLY] = {
838942a5 1068 .handler = icmp_discard,
1da177e4
LT
1069 },
1070};
1071
4a6ad7a1 1072static void __net_exit icmp_sk_exit(struct net *net)
1da177e4 1073{
1da177e4
LT
1074 int i;
1075
5c8cafd6 1076 for_each_possible_cpu(i)
c1e9894d 1077 inet_ctl_sock_destroy(net->ipv4.icmp_sk[i]);
4a6ad7a1
DL
1078 kfree(net->ipv4.icmp_sk);
1079 net->ipv4.icmp_sk = NULL;
a5710d65 1080}
1da177e4 1081
263173af 1082static int __net_init icmp_sk_init(struct net *net)
a5710d65 1083{
a5710d65
DL
1084 int i, err;
1085
4a6ad7a1
DL
1086 net->ipv4.icmp_sk =
1087 kzalloc(nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(struct sock *), GFP_KERNEL);
1088 if (net->ipv4.icmp_sk == NULL)
79c91159
DL
1089 return -ENOMEM;
1090
a5710d65 1091 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
1e3cf683 1092 struct sock *sk;
1da177e4 1093
c1e9894d
DL
1094 err = inet_ctl_sock_create(&sk, PF_INET,
1095 SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMP, net);
1da177e4 1096 if (err < 0)
a5710d65 1097 goto fail;
1da177e4 1098
c1e9894d 1099 net->ipv4.icmp_sk[i] = sk;
1da177e4
LT
1100
1101 /* Enough space for 2 64K ICMP packets, including
87fb4b7b 1102 * sk_buff/skb_shared_info struct overhead.
1da177e4 1103 */
87fb4b7b 1104 sk->sk_sndbuf = 2 * SKB_TRUESIZE(64 * 1024);
1da177e4 1105
b3a5b6cc
ED
1106 /*
1107 * Speedup sock_wfree()
1108 */
1109 sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE);
c1e9894d 1110 inet_sk(sk)->pmtudisc = IP_PMTUDISC_DONT;
1da177e4 1111 }
a24022e1
PE
1112
1113 /* Control parameters for ECHO replies. */
1114 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_all = 0;
1115 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts = 1;
1116
1117 /* Control parameter - ignore bogus broadcast responses? */
1118 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ignore_bogus_error_responses = 1;
1119
1120 /*
1121 * Configurable global rate limit.
1122 *
1123 * ratelimit defines tokens/packet consumed for dst->rate_token
1124 * bucket ratemask defines which icmp types are ratelimited by
1125 * setting it's bit position.
1126 *
1127 * default:
1128 * dest unreachable (3), source quench (4),
1129 * time exceeded (11), parameter problem (12)
1130 */
1131
1132 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratelimit = 1 * HZ;
1133 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratemask = 0x1818;
1134 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_errors_use_inbound_ifaddr = 0;
1135
a5710d65
DL
1136 return 0;
1137
1138fail:
1d1c8d13 1139 for_each_possible_cpu(i)
c1e9894d 1140 inet_ctl_sock_destroy(net->ipv4.icmp_sk[i]);
1d1c8d13 1141 kfree(net->ipv4.icmp_sk);
a5710d65 1142 return err;
1da177e4
LT
1143}
1144
4a6ad7a1
DL
1145static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata icmp_sk_ops = {
1146 .init = icmp_sk_init,
1147 .exit = icmp_sk_exit,
1148};
1149
1150int __init icmp_init(void)
1151{
959d2726 1152 return register_pernet_subsys(&icmp_sk_ops);
4a6ad7a1 1153}