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CommitLineData
7eb95156
PE
1/*
2 * inet fragments management
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8 *
9 * Authors: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
10 * Started as consolidation of ipv4/ip_fragment.c,
11 * ipv6/reassembly. and ipv6 nf conntrack reassembly
12 */
13
14#include <linux/list.h>
15#include <linux/spinlock.h>
16#include <linux/module.h>
17#include <linux/timer.h>
18#include <linux/mm.h>
321a3a99 19#include <linux/random.h>
1e4b8287
PE
20#include <linux/skbuff.h>
21#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
5a0e3ad6 22#include <linux/slab.h>
7eb95156 23
5a3da1fe 24#include <net/sock.h>
7eb95156 25#include <net/inet_frag.h>
be991971 26#include <net/inet_ecn.h>
4faadabc
PO
27#include <net/ip.h>
28#include <net/ipv6.h>
29
30/* Use skb->cb to track consecutive/adjacent fragments coming at
31 * the end of the queue. Nodes in the rb-tree queue will
32 * contain "runs" of one or more adjacent fragments.
33 *
34 * Invariants:
35 * - next_frag is NULL at the tail of a "run";
36 * - the head of a "run" has the sum of all fragment lengths in frag_run_len.
37 */
38struct ipfrag_skb_cb {
39 union {
40 struct inet_skb_parm h4;
41 struct inet6_skb_parm h6;
42 };
43 struct sk_buff *next_frag;
44 int frag_run_len;
45};
46
47#define FRAG_CB(skb) ((struct ipfrag_skb_cb *)((skb)->cb))
48
49static void fragcb_clear(struct sk_buff *skb)
50{
51 RB_CLEAR_NODE(&skb->rbnode);
52 FRAG_CB(skb)->next_frag = NULL;
53 FRAG_CB(skb)->frag_run_len = skb->len;
54}
55
56/* Append skb to the last "run". */
57static void fragrun_append_to_last(struct inet_frag_queue *q,
58 struct sk_buff *skb)
59{
60 fragcb_clear(skb);
61
62 FRAG_CB(q->last_run_head)->frag_run_len += skb->len;
63 FRAG_CB(q->fragments_tail)->next_frag = skb;
64 q->fragments_tail = skb;
65}
66
67/* Create a new "run" with the skb. */
68static void fragrun_create(struct inet_frag_queue *q, struct sk_buff *skb)
69{
70 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct ipfrag_skb_cb) > sizeof(skb->cb));
71 fragcb_clear(skb);
72
73 if (q->last_run_head)
74 rb_link_node(&skb->rbnode, &q->last_run_head->rbnode,
75 &q->last_run_head->rbnode.rb_right);
76 else
77 rb_link_node(&skb->rbnode, NULL, &q->rb_fragments.rb_node);
78 rb_insert_color(&skb->rbnode, &q->rb_fragments);
79
80 q->fragments_tail = skb;
81 q->last_run_head = skb;
82}
be991971
HFS
83
84/* Given the OR values of all fragments, apply RFC 3168 5.3 requirements
85 * Value : 0xff if frame should be dropped.
86 * 0 or INET_ECN_CE value, to be ORed in to final iph->tos field
87 */
88const u8 ip_frag_ecn_table[16] = {
89 /* at least one fragment had CE, and others ECT_0 or ECT_1 */
90 [IPFRAG_ECN_CE | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_0] = INET_ECN_CE,
91 [IPFRAG_ECN_CE | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_1] = INET_ECN_CE,
92 [IPFRAG_ECN_CE | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_0 | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_1] = INET_ECN_CE,
93
94 /* invalid combinations : drop frame */
95 [IPFRAG_ECN_NOT_ECT | IPFRAG_ECN_CE] = 0xff,
96 [IPFRAG_ECN_NOT_ECT | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_0] = 0xff,
97 [IPFRAG_ECN_NOT_ECT | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_1] = 0xff,
98 [IPFRAG_ECN_NOT_ECT | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_0 | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_1] = 0xff,
99 [IPFRAG_ECN_NOT_ECT | IPFRAG_ECN_CE | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_0] = 0xff,
100 [IPFRAG_ECN_NOT_ECT | IPFRAG_ECN_CE | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_1] = 0xff,
101 [IPFRAG_ECN_NOT_ECT | IPFRAG_ECN_CE | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_0 | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_1] = 0xff,
102};
103EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_frag_ecn_table);
7eb95156 104
d4ad4d22 105int inet_frags_init(struct inet_frags *f)
7eb95156 106{
d4ad4d22
NA
107 f->frags_cachep = kmem_cache_create(f->frags_cache_name, f->qsize, 0, 0,
108 NULL);
109 if (!f->frags_cachep)
110 return -ENOMEM;
111
112 return 0;
7eb95156
PE
113}
114EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_frags_init);
115
116void inet_frags_fini(struct inet_frags *f)
117{
4e722036
ED
118 /* We must wait that all inet_frag_destroy_rcu() have completed. */
119 rcu_barrier();
120
d4ad4d22 121 kmem_cache_destroy(f->frags_cachep);
4e722036 122 f->frags_cachep = NULL;
7eb95156
PE
123}
124EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_frags_fini);
277e650d 125
4e722036 126static void inet_frags_free_cb(void *ptr, void *arg)
277e650d 127{
4e722036 128 struct inet_frag_queue *fq = ptr;
19952cc4 129
4e722036
ED
130 /* If we can not cancel the timer, it means this frag_queue
131 * is already disappearing, we have nothing to do.
132 * Otherwise, we own a refcount until the end of this function.
133 */
19952cc4 134
4e722036
ED
135 spin_lock_bh(&fq->lock);
136 if (!(fq->flags & INET_FRAG_COMPLETE)) {
137 fq->flags |= INET_FRAG_COMPLETE;
138 refcount_dec(&fq->refcnt);
ab1c724f 139 }
4e722036 140 spin_unlock_bh(&fq->lock);
ab1c724f 141
4e722036 142 inet_frag_put(fq);
ab1c724f
FW
143}
144
4e722036 145void inet_frags_exit_net(struct netns_frags *nf)
ab1c724f 146{
4e722036 147 nf->low_thresh = 0; /* prevent creation of new frags */
ab1c724f 148
4e722036 149 rhashtable_free_and_destroy(&nf->rhashtable, inet_frags_free_cb, NULL);
277e650d 150}
4e722036 151EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_frags_exit_net);
277e650d 152
9bdf9ca9 153void inet_frag_kill(struct inet_frag_queue *fq)
277e650d
PE
154{
155 if (del_timer(&fq->timer))
edcb6918 156 refcount_dec(&fq->refcnt);
277e650d 157
06aa8b8a 158 if (!(fq->flags & INET_FRAG_COMPLETE)) {
4e722036
ED
159 struct netns_frags *nf = fq->net;
160
161 fq->flags |= INET_FRAG_COMPLETE;
162 rhashtable_remove_fast(&nf->rhashtable, &fq->node, nf->f->rhash_params);
edcb6918 163 refcount_dec(&fq->refcnt);
277e650d
PE
164 }
165}
277e650d 166EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_frag_kill);
1e4b8287 167
4e722036
ED
168static void inet_frag_destroy_rcu(struct rcu_head *head)
169{
170 struct inet_frag_queue *q = container_of(head, struct inet_frag_queue,
171 rcu);
172 struct inet_frags *f = q->net->f;
173
174 if (f->destructor)
175 f->destructor(q);
176 kmem_cache_free(f->frags_cachep, q);
177}
178
9bdf9ca9 179void inet_frag_destroy(struct inet_frag_queue *q)
1e4b8287
PE
180{
181 struct sk_buff *fp;
6ddc0822 182 struct netns_frags *nf;
d433673e 183 unsigned int sum, sum_truesize = 0;
9bdf9ca9 184 struct inet_frags *f;
1e4b8287 185
06aa8b8a 186 WARN_ON(!(q->flags & INET_FRAG_COMPLETE));
547b792c 187 WARN_ON(del_timer(&q->timer) != 0);
1e4b8287
PE
188
189 /* Release all fragment data. */
190 fp = q->fragments;
6ddc0822 191 nf = q->net;
9bdf9ca9 192 f = nf->f;
4faadabc
PO
193 if (fp) {
194 do {
195 struct sk_buff *xp = fp->next;
196
197 sum_truesize += fp->truesize;
198 kfree_skb(fp);
199 fp = xp;
200 } while (fp);
201 } else {
c76249de 202 sum_truesize = inet_frag_rbtree_purge(&q->rb_fragments);
1e4b8287 203 }
d433673e 204 sum = sum_truesize + f->qsize;
1e4b8287 205
4e722036 206 call_rcu(&q->rcu, inet_frag_destroy_rcu);
5719b296
FW
207
208 sub_frag_mem_limit(nf, sum);
1e4b8287
PE
209}
210EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_frag_destroy);
8e7999c4 211
ac18e750 212static struct inet_frag_queue *inet_frag_alloc(struct netns_frags *nf,
f926e236
NA
213 struct inet_frags *f,
214 void *arg)
e521db9d
PE
215{
216 struct inet_frag_queue *q;
217
4e722036
ED
218 if (!nf->high_thresh || frag_mem_limit(nf) > nf->high_thresh)
219 return NULL;
220
d4ad4d22 221 q = kmem_cache_zalloc(f->frags_cachep, GFP_ATOMIC);
51456b29 222 if (!q)
e521db9d
PE
223 return NULL;
224
54db0cc2 225 q->net = nf;
c6fda282 226 f->constructor(q, arg);
0e60d245 227 add_frag_mem_limit(nf, f->qsize);
d433673e 228
78802011 229 timer_setup(&q->timer, f->frag_expire, 0);
e521db9d 230 spin_lock_init(&q->lock);
4e722036 231 refcount_set(&q->refcnt, 3);
e521db9d
PE
232
233 return q;
234}
c6fda282 235
ac18e750 236static struct inet_frag_queue *inet_frag_create(struct netns_frags *nf,
d56a7663
ED
237 void *arg,
238 struct inet_frag_queue **prev)
c6fda282 239{
4e722036 240 struct inet_frags *f = nf->f;
c6fda282
PE
241 struct inet_frag_queue *q;
242
ac18e750 243 q = inet_frag_alloc(nf, f, arg);
d56a7663
ED
244 if (!q) {
245 *prev = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
c6fda282 246 return NULL;
d56a7663 247 }
4e722036 248 mod_timer(&q->timer, jiffies + nf->timeout);
abd6523d 249
d56a7663
ED
250 *prev = rhashtable_lookup_get_insert_key(&nf->rhashtable, &q->key,
251 &q->node, f->rhash_params);
252 if (*prev) {
4e722036
ED
253 q->flags |= INET_FRAG_COMPLETE;
254 inet_frag_kill(q);
255 inet_frag_destroy(q);
afa6122a
ED
256 return NULL;
257 }
4e722036
ED
258 return q;
259}
afa6122a 260
4e722036
ED
261/* TODO : call from rcu_read_lock() and no longer use refcount_inc_not_zero() */
262struct inet_frag_queue *inet_frag_find(struct netns_frags *nf, void *key)
263{
d56a7663 264 struct inet_frag_queue *fq = NULL, *prev;
abd6523d 265
4e722036 266 rcu_read_lock();
e3a57d18 267
d56a7663
ED
268 prev = rhashtable_lookup(&nf->rhashtable, key, nf->f->rhash_params);
269 if (!prev)
270 fq = inet_frag_create(nf, key, &prev);
271 if (prev && !IS_ERR(prev)) {
272 fq = prev;
4e722036
ED
273 if (!refcount_inc_not_zero(&fq->refcnt))
274 fq = NULL;
e3a57d18 275 }
4e722036 276 rcu_read_unlock();
e3a57d18 277
d56a7663 278 return fq;
abd6523d
PE
279}
280EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_frag_find);
4faadabc
PO
281
282int inet_frag_queue_insert(struct inet_frag_queue *q, struct sk_buff *skb,
283 int offset, int end)
284{
285 struct sk_buff *last = q->fragments_tail;
286
287 /* RFC5722, Section 4, amended by Errata ID : 3089
288 * When reassembling an IPv6 datagram, if
289 * one or more its constituent fragments is determined to be an
290 * overlapping fragment, the entire datagram (and any constituent
291 * fragments) MUST be silently discarded.
292 *
293 * Duplicates, however, should be ignored (i.e. skb dropped, but the
294 * queue/fragments kept for later reassembly).
295 */
296 if (!last)
297 fragrun_create(q, skb); /* First fragment. */
298 else if (last->ip_defrag_offset + last->len < end) {
299 /* This is the common case: skb goes to the end. */
300 /* Detect and discard overlaps. */
301 if (offset < last->ip_defrag_offset + last->len)
302 return IPFRAG_OVERLAP;
303 if (offset == last->ip_defrag_offset + last->len)
304 fragrun_append_to_last(q, skb);
305 else
306 fragrun_create(q, skb);
307 } else {
308 /* Binary search. Note that skb can become the first fragment,
309 * but not the last (covered above).
310 */
311 struct rb_node **rbn, *parent;
312
313 rbn = &q->rb_fragments.rb_node;
314 do {
315 struct sk_buff *curr;
316 int curr_run_end;
317
318 parent = *rbn;
319 curr = rb_to_skb(parent);
320 curr_run_end = curr->ip_defrag_offset +
321 FRAG_CB(curr)->frag_run_len;
322 if (end <= curr->ip_defrag_offset)
323 rbn = &parent->rb_left;
324 else if (offset >= curr_run_end)
325 rbn = &parent->rb_right;
326 else if (offset >= curr->ip_defrag_offset &&
327 end <= curr_run_end)
328 return IPFRAG_DUP;
329 else
330 return IPFRAG_OVERLAP;
331 } while (*rbn);
332 /* Here we have parent properly set, and rbn pointing to
333 * one of its NULL left/right children. Insert skb.
334 */
335 fragcb_clear(skb);
336 rb_link_node(&skb->rbnode, parent, rbn);
337 rb_insert_color(&skb->rbnode, &q->rb_fragments);
338 }
339
340 skb->ip_defrag_offset = offset;
341
342 return IPFRAG_OK;
343}
344EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_frag_queue_insert);
345
346void *inet_frag_reasm_prepare(struct inet_frag_queue *q, struct sk_buff *skb,
347 struct sk_buff *parent)
348{
349 struct sk_buff *fp, *head = skb_rb_first(&q->rb_fragments);
350 struct sk_buff **nextp;
351 int delta;
352
353 if (head != skb) {
354 fp = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
355 if (!fp)
356 return NULL;
357 FRAG_CB(fp)->next_frag = FRAG_CB(skb)->next_frag;
358 if (RB_EMPTY_NODE(&skb->rbnode))
359 FRAG_CB(parent)->next_frag = fp;
360 else
361 rb_replace_node(&skb->rbnode, &fp->rbnode,
362 &q->rb_fragments);
363 if (q->fragments_tail == skb)
364 q->fragments_tail = fp;
365 skb_morph(skb, head);
366 FRAG_CB(skb)->next_frag = FRAG_CB(head)->next_frag;
367 rb_replace_node(&head->rbnode, &skb->rbnode,
368 &q->rb_fragments);
369 consume_skb(head);
370 head = skb;
371 }
372 WARN_ON(head->ip_defrag_offset != 0);
373
374 delta = -head->truesize;
375
376 /* Head of list must not be cloned. */
377 if (skb_unclone(head, GFP_ATOMIC))
378 return NULL;
379
380 delta += head->truesize;
381 if (delta)
382 add_frag_mem_limit(q->net, delta);
383
384 /* If the first fragment is fragmented itself, we split
385 * it to two chunks: the first with data and paged part
386 * and the second, holding only fragments.
387 */
388 if (skb_has_frag_list(head)) {
389 struct sk_buff *clone;
390 int i, plen = 0;
391
392 clone = alloc_skb(0, GFP_ATOMIC);
393 if (!clone)
394 return NULL;
395 skb_shinfo(clone)->frag_list = skb_shinfo(head)->frag_list;
396 skb_frag_list_init(head);
397 for (i = 0; i < skb_shinfo(head)->nr_frags; i++)
398 plen += skb_frag_size(&skb_shinfo(head)->frags[i]);
399 clone->data_len = head->data_len - plen;
400 clone->len = clone->data_len;
401 head->truesize += clone->truesize;
402 clone->csum = 0;
403 clone->ip_summed = head->ip_summed;
404 add_frag_mem_limit(q->net, clone->truesize);
405 skb_shinfo(head)->frag_list = clone;
406 nextp = &clone->next;
407 } else {
408 nextp = &skb_shinfo(head)->frag_list;
409 }
410
411 return nextp;
412}
413EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_frag_reasm_prepare);
414
415void inet_frag_reasm_finish(struct inet_frag_queue *q, struct sk_buff *head,
416 void *reasm_data)
417{
418 struct sk_buff **nextp = (struct sk_buff **)reasm_data;
419 struct rb_node *rbn;
420 struct sk_buff *fp;
421
422 skb_push(head, head->data - skb_network_header(head));
423
424 /* Traverse the tree in order, to build frag_list. */
425 fp = FRAG_CB(head)->next_frag;
426 rbn = rb_next(&head->rbnode);
427 rb_erase(&head->rbnode, &q->rb_fragments);
428 while (rbn || fp) {
429 /* fp points to the next sk_buff in the current run;
430 * rbn points to the next run.
431 */
432 /* Go through the current run. */
433 while (fp) {
434 *nextp = fp;
435 nextp = &fp->next;
436 fp->prev = NULL;
437 memset(&fp->rbnode, 0, sizeof(fp->rbnode));
438 fp->sk = NULL;
439 head->data_len += fp->len;
440 head->len += fp->len;
441 if (head->ip_summed != fp->ip_summed)
442 head->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
443 else if (head->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE)
444 head->csum = csum_add(head->csum, fp->csum);
445 head->truesize += fp->truesize;
446 fp = FRAG_CB(fp)->next_frag;
447 }
448 /* Move to the next run. */
449 if (rbn) {
450 struct rb_node *rbnext = rb_next(rbn);
451
452 fp = rb_to_skb(rbn);
453 rb_erase(rbn, &q->rb_fragments);
454 rbn = rbnext;
455 }
456 }
457 sub_frag_mem_limit(q->net, head->truesize);
458
459 *nextp = NULL;
460 head->next = NULL;
461 head->prev = NULL;
462 head->tstamp = q->stamp;
463}
464EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_frag_reasm_finish);
465
466struct sk_buff *inet_frag_pull_head(struct inet_frag_queue *q)
467{
468 struct sk_buff *head;
469
470 if (q->fragments) {
471 head = q->fragments;
472 q->fragments = head->next;
473 } else {
474 struct sk_buff *skb;
475
476 head = skb_rb_first(&q->rb_fragments);
477 if (!head)
478 return NULL;
479 skb = FRAG_CB(head)->next_frag;
480 if (skb)
481 rb_replace_node(&head->rbnode, &skb->rbnode,
482 &q->rb_fragments);
483 else
484 rb_erase(&head->rbnode, &q->rb_fragments);
485 memset(&head->rbnode, 0, sizeof(head->rbnode));
486 barrier();
487 }
488 if (head == q->fragments_tail)
489 q->fragments_tail = NULL;
490
491 sub_frag_mem_limit(q->net, head->truesize);
492
493 return head;
494}
495EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_frag_pull_head);