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CommitLineData
77d8bf9c
ACM
1/*
2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5 *
6 * Generic INET transport hashtables
7 *
8 * Authors: Lotsa people, from code originally in tcp
9 *
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
12 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
13 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
14 */
15
2d8c4ce5 16#include <linux/module.h>
a7f5e7f1 17#include <linux/random.h>
f3f05f70 18#include <linux/sched.h>
77d8bf9c 19#include <linux/slab.h>
f3f05f70 20#include <linux/wait.h>
77d8bf9c 21
463c84b9 22#include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
77d8bf9c 23#include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
a7f5e7f1 24#include <net/ip.h>
77d8bf9c
ACM
25
26/*
27 * Allocate and initialize a new local port bind bucket.
28 * The bindhash mutex for snum's hash chain must be held here.
29 */
e18b890b 30struct inet_bind_bucket *inet_bind_bucket_create(struct kmem_cache *cachep,
77d8bf9c
ACM
31 struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head,
32 const unsigned short snum)
33{
54e6ecb2 34 struct inet_bind_bucket *tb = kmem_cache_alloc(cachep, GFP_ATOMIC);
77d8bf9c
ACM
35
36 if (tb != NULL) {
37 tb->port = snum;
38 tb->fastreuse = 0;
39 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&tb->owners);
40 hlist_add_head(&tb->node, &head->chain);
41 }
42 return tb;
43}
44
77d8bf9c
ACM
45/*
46 * Caller must hold hashbucket lock for this tb with local BH disabled
47 */
e18b890b 48void inet_bind_bucket_destroy(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct inet_bind_bucket *tb)
77d8bf9c
ACM
49{
50 if (hlist_empty(&tb->owners)) {
51 __hlist_del(&tb->node);
52 kmem_cache_free(cachep, tb);
53 }
54}
2d8c4ce5
ACM
55
56void inet_bind_hash(struct sock *sk, struct inet_bind_bucket *tb,
57 const unsigned short snum)
58{
463c84b9 59 inet_sk(sk)->num = snum;
2d8c4ce5 60 sk_add_bind_node(sk, &tb->owners);
463c84b9 61 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash = tb;
2d8c4ce5
ACM
62}
63
2d8c4ce5
ACM
64/*
65 * Get rid of any references to a local port held by the given sock.
66 */
67static void __inet_put_port(struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo, struct sock *sk)
68{
463c84b9 69 const int bhash = inet_bhashfn(inet_sk(sk)->num, hashinfo->bhash_size);
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ACM
70 struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head = &hashinfo->bhash[bhash];
71 struct inet_bind_bucket *tb;
72
73 spin_lock(&head->lock);
463c84b9 74 tb = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash;
2d8c4ce5 75 __sk_del_bind_node(sk);
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ACM
76 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash = NULL;
77 inet_sk(sk)->num = 0;
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ACM
78 inet_bind_bucket_destroy(hashinfo->bind_bucket_cachep, tb);
79 spin_unlock(&head->lock);
80}
81
82void inet_put_port(struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo, struct sock *sk)
83{
84 local_bh_disable();
85 __inet_put_port(hashinfo, sk);
86 local_bh_enable();
87}
88
89EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_put_port);
f3f05f70
ACM
90
91/*
92 * This lock without WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE is good on UP and it can be very bad on SMP.
93 * Look, when several writers sleep and reader wakes them up, all but one
94 * immediately hit write lock and grab all the cpus. Exclusive sleep solves
95 * this, _but_ remember, it adds useless work on UP machines (wake up each
96 * exclusive lock release). It should be ifdefed really.
97 */
98void inet_listen_wlock(struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo)
99{
100 write_lock(&hashinfo->lhash_lock);
101
102 if (atomic_read(&hashinfo->lhash_users)) {
103 DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
104
105 for (;;) {
106 prepare_to_wait_exclusive(&hashinfo->lhash_wait,
107 &wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
108 if (!atomic_read(&hashinfo->lhash_users))
109 break;
110 write_unlock_bh(&hashinfo->lhash_lock);
111 schedule();
112 write_lock_bh(&hashinfo->lhash_lock);
113 }
114
115 finish_wait(&hashinfo->lhash_wait, &wait);
116 }
117}
118
119EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_listen_wlock);
33b62231
ACM
120
121/*
122 * Don't inline this cruft. Here are some nice properties to exploit here. The
123 * BSD API does not allow a listening sock to specify the remote port nor the
124 * remote address for the connection. So always assume those are both
125 * wildcarded during the search since they can never be otherwise.
126 */
8f491069 127static struct sock *inet_lookup_listener_slow(const struct hlist_head *head,
fb99c848 128 const __be32 daddr,
8f491069
HX
129 const unsigned short hnum,
130 const int dif)
33b62231
ACM
131{
132 struct sock *result = NULL, *sk;
133 const struct hlist_node *node;
134 int hiscore = -1;
135
136 sk_for_each(sk, node, head) {
137 const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
138
139 if (inet->num == hnum && !ipv6_only_sock(sk)) {
fb99c848 140 const __be32 rcv_saddr = inet->rcv_saddr;
33b62231
ACM
141 int score = sk->sk_family == PF_INET ? 1 : 0;
142
143 if (rcv_saddr) {
144 if (rcv_saddr != daddr)
145 continue;
146 score += 2;
147 }
148 if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if) {
149 if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if != dif)
150 continue;
151 score += 2;
152 }
153 if (score == 5)
154 return sk;
155 if (score > hiscore) {
156 hiscore = score;
157 result = sk;
158 }
159 }
160 }
161 return result;
162}
e48c414e 163
99a92ff5 164/* Optimize the common listener case. */
8f491069 165struct sock *__inet_lookup_listener(struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo,
fb99c848 166 const __be32 daddr, const unsigned short hnum,
8f491069 167 const int dif)
99a92ff5
HX
168{
169 struct sock *sk = NULL;
170 const struct hlist_head *head;
171
172 read_lock(&hashinfo->lhash_lock);
173 head = &hashinfo->listening_hash[inet_lhashfn(hnum)];
174 if (!hlist_empty(head)) {
175 const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk((sk = __sk_head(head)));
176
177 if (inet->num == hnum && !sk->sk_node.next &&
178 (!inet->rcv_saddr || inet->rcv_saddr == daddr) &&
179 (sk->sk_family == PF_INET || !ipv6_only_sock(sk)) &&
180 !sk->sk_bound_dev_if)
181 goto sherry_cache;
8f491069 182 sk = inet_lookup_listener_slow(head, daddr, hnum, dif);
99a92ff5
HX
183 }
184 if (sk) {
185sherry_cache:
186 sock_hold(sk);
187 }
188 read_unlock(&hashinfo->lhash_lock);
189 return sk;
190}
8f491069 191EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__inet_lookup_listener);
a7f5e7f1
ACM
192
193/* called with local bh disabled */
194static int __inet_check_established(struct inet_timewait_death_row *death_row,
195 struct sock *sk, __u16 lport,
196 struct inet_timewait_sock **twp)
197{
198 struct inet_hashinfo *hinfo = death_row->hashinfo;
199 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
fb99c848
AV
200 __be32 daddr = inet->rcv_saddr;
201 __be32 saddr = inet->daddr;
a7f5e7f1
ACM
202 int dif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
203 INET_ADDR_COOKIE(acookie, saddr, daddr)
4f765d84 204 const __portpair ports = INET_COMBINED_PORTS(inet->dport, lport);
a7f5e7f1
ACM
205 unsigned int hash = inet_ehashfn(daddr, lport, saddr, inet->dport);
206 struct inet_ehash_bucket *head = inet_ehash_bucket(hinfo, hash);
207 struct sock *sk2;
208 const struct hlist_node *node;
209 struct inet_timewait_sock *tw;
210
211 prefetch(head->chain.first);
212 write_lock(&head->lock);
213
214 /* Check TIME-WAIT sockets first. */
dbca9b27 215 sk_for_each(sk2, node, &head->twchain) {
a7f5e7f1
ACM
216 tw = inet_twsk(sk2);
217
218 if (INET_TW_MATCH(sk2, hash, acookie, saddr, daddr, ports, dif)) {
219 if (twsk_unique(sk, sk2, twp))
220 goto unique;
221 else
222 goto not_unique;
223 }
224 }
225 tw = NULL;
226
227 /* And established part... */
228 sk_for_each(sk2, node, &head->chain) {
229 if (INET_MATCH(sk2, hash, acookie, saddr, daddr, ports, dif))
230 goto not_unique;
231 }
232
233unique:
234 /* Must record num and sport now. Otherwise we will see
235 * in hash table socket with a funny identity. */
236 inet->num = lport;
237 inet->sport = htons(lport);
238 sk->sk_hash = hash;
239 BUG_TRAP(sk_unhashed(sk));
240 __sk_add_node(sk, &head->chain);
241 sock_prot_inc_use(sk->sk_prot);
242 write_unlock(&head->lock);
243
244 if (twp) {
245 *twp = tw;
246 NET_INC_STATS_BH(LINUX_MIB_TIMEWAITRECYCLED);
247 } else if (tw) {
248 /* Silly. Should hash-dance instead... */
249 inet_twsk_deschedule(tw, death_row);
250 NET_INC_STATS_BH(LINUX_MIB_TIMEWAITRECYCLED);
251
252 inet_twsk_put(tw);
253 }
254
255 return 0;
256
257not_unique:
258 write_unlock(&head->lock);
259 return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
260}
261
262static inline u32 inet_sk_port_offset(const struct sock *sk)
263{
264 const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
e905a9ed 265 return secure_ipv4_port_ephemeral(inet->rcv_saddr, inet->daddr,
a7f5e7f1
ACM
266 inet->dport);
267}
268
269/*
270 * Bind a port for a connect operation and hash it.
271 */
272int inet_hash_connect(struct inet_timewait_death_row *death_row,
273 struct sock *sk)
274{
275 struct inet_hashinfo *hinfo = death_row->hashinfo;
276 const unsigned short snum = inet_sk(sk)->num;
e905a9ed
YH
277 struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head;
278 struct inet_bind_bucket *tb;
a7f5e7f1
ACM
279 int ret;
280
e905a9ed
YH
281 if (!snum) {
282 int low = sysctl_local_port_range[0];
283 int high = sysctl_local_port_range[1];
a7f5e7f1 284 int range = high - low;
e905a9ed 285 int i;
a7f5e7f1
ACM
286 int port;
287 static u32 hint;
288 u32 offset = hint + inet_sk_port_offset(sk);
289 struct hlist_node *node;
e905a9ed 290 struct inet_timewait_sock *tw = NULL;
a7f5e7f1 291
e905a9ed 292 local_bh_disable();
a7f5e7f1
ACM
293 for (i = 1; i <= range; i++) {
294 port = low + (i + offset) % range;
e905a9ed
YH
295 head = &hinfo->bhash[inet_bhashfn(port, hinfo->bhash_size)];
296 spin_lock(&head->lock);
a7f5e7f1 297
e905a9ed
YH
298 /* Does not bother with rcv_saddr checks,
299 * because the established check is already
300 * unique enough.
301 */
a7f5e7f1 302 inet_bind_bucket_for_each(tb, node, &head->chain) {
e905a9ed
YH
303 if (tb->port == port) {
304 BUG_TRAP(!hlist_empty(&tb->owners));
305 if (tb->fastreuse >= 0)
306 goto next_port;
307 if (!__inet_check_established(death_row,
a7f5e7f1
ACM
308 sk, port,
309 &tw))
e905a9ed
YH
310 goto ok;
311 goto next_port;
312 }
313 }
314
315 tb = inet_bind_bucket_create(hinfo->bind_bucket_cachep, head, port);
316 if (!tb) {
317 spin_unlock(&head->lock);
318 break;
319 }
320 tb->fastreuse = -1;
321 goto ok;
322
323 next_port:
324 spin_unlock(&head->lock);
325 }
326 local_bh_enable();
327
328 return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
a7f5e7f1
ACM
329
330ok:
331 hint += i;
332
e905a9ed
YH
333 /* Head lock still held and bh's disabled */
334 inet_bind_hash(sk, tb, port);
a7f5e7f1 335 if (sk_unhashed(sk)) {
e905a9ed
YH
336 inet_sk(sk)->sport = htons(port);
337 __inet_hash(hinfo, sk, 0);
338 }
339 spin_unlock(&head->lock);
a7f5e7f1 340
e905a9ed
YH
341 if (tw) {
342 inet_twsk_deschedule(tw, death_row);
343 inet_twsk_put(tw);
344 }
a7f5e7f1
ACM
345
346 ret = 0;
347 goto out;
e905a9ed 348 }
a7f5e7f1 349
e905a9ed
YH
350 head = &hinfo->bhash[inet_bhashfn(snum, hinfo->bhash_size)];
351 tb = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash;
a7f5e7f1
ACM
352 spin_lock_bh(&head->lock);
353 if (sk_head(&tb->owners) == sk && !sk->sk_bind_node.next) {
354 __inet_hash(hinfo, sk, 0);
355 spin_unlock_bh(&head->lock);
356 return 0;
357 } else {
358 spin_unlock(&head->lock);
359 /* No definite answer... Walk to established hash table */
360 ret = __inet_check_established(death_row, sk, snum, NULL);
361out:
362 local_bh_enable();
363 return ret;
364 }
365}
366
367EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_hash_connect);