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packet: Revert recent header parsing changes.
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CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5 *
6 * The Internet Protocol (IP) module.
7 *
02c30a84 8 * Authors: Ross Biro
1da177e4
LT
9 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
10 * Donald Becker, <becker@super.org>
113aa838 11 * Alan Cox, <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
1da177e4
LT
12 * Richard Underwood
13 * Stefan Becker, <stefanb@yello.ping.de>
14 * Jorge Cwik, <jorge@laser.satlink.net>
15 * Arnt Gulbrandsen, <agulbra@nvg.unit.no>
e905a9ed 16 *
1da177e4
LT
17 *
18 * Fixes:
19 * Alan Cox : Commented a couple of minor bits of surplus code
20 * Alan Cox : Undefining IP_FORWARD doesn't include the code
21 * (just stops a compiler warning).
22 * Alan Cox : Frames with >=MAX_ROUTE record routes, strict routes or loose routes
23 * are junked rather than corrupting things.
24 * Alan Cox : Frames to bad broadcast subnets are dumped
25 * We used to process them non broadcast and
26 * boy could that cause havoc.
27 * Alan Cox : ip_forward sets the free flag on the
28 * new frame it queues. Still crap because
29 * it copies the frame but at least it
30 * doesn't eat memory too.
31 * Alan Cox : Generic queue code and memory fixes.
32 * Fred Van Kempen : IP fragment support (borrowed from NET2E)
33 * Gerhard Koerting: Forward fragmented frames correctly.
34 * Gerhard Koerting: Fixes to my fix of the above 8-).
35 * Gerhard Koerting: IP interface addressing fix.
36 * Linus Torvalds : More robustness checks
37 * Alan Cox : Even more checks: Still not as robust as it ought to be
38 * Alan Cox : Save IP header pointer for later
39 * Alan Cox : ip option setting
40 * Alan Cox : Use ip_tos/ip_ttl settings
41 * Alan Cox : Fragmentation bogosity removed
42 * (Thanks to Mark.Bush@prg.ox.ac.uk)
43 * Dmitry Gorodchanin : Send of a raw packet crash fix.
44 * Alan Cox : Silly ip bug when an overlength
45 * fragment turns up. Now frees the
46 * queue.
47 * Linus Torvalds/ : Memory leakage on fragmentation
48 * Alan Cox : handling.
49 * Gerhard Koerting: Forwarding uses IP priority hints
50 * Teemu Rantanen : Fragment problems.
51 * Alan Cox : General cleanup, comments and reformat
52 * Alan Cox : SNMP statistics
53 * Alan Cox : BSD address rule semantics. Also see
54 * UDP as there is a nasty checksum issue
55 * if you do things the wrong way.
56 * Alan Cox : Always defrag, moved IP_FORWARD to the config.in file
57 * Alan Cox : IP options adjust sk->priority.
58 * Pedro Roque : Fix mtu/length error in ip_forward.
59 * Alan Cox : Avoid ip_chk_addr when possible.
60 * Richard Underwood : IP multicasting.
61 * Alan Cox : Cleaned up multicast handlers.
62 * Alan Cox : RAW sockets demultiplex in the BSD style.
63 * Gunther Mayer : Fix the SNMP reporting typo
64 * Alan Cox : Always in group 224.0.0.1
65 * Pauline Middelink : Fast ip_checksum update when forwarding
66 * Masquerading support.
67 * Alan Cox : Multicast loopback error for 224.0.0.1
68 * Alan Cox : IP_MULTICAST_LOOP option.
69 * Alan Cox : Use notifiers.
70 * Bjorn Ekwall : Removed ip_csum (from slhc.c too)
71 * Bjorn Ekwall : Moved ip_fast_csum to ip.h (inline!)
72 * Stefan Becker : Send out ICMP HOST REDIRECT
73 * Arnt Gulbrandsen : ip_build_xmit
74 * Alan Cox : Per socket routing cache
75 * Alan Cox : Fixed routing cache, added header cache.
76 * Alan Cox : Loopback didn't work right in original ip_build_xmit - fixed it.
77 * Alan Cox : Only send ICMP_REDIRECT if src/dest are the same net.
78 * Alan Cox : Incoming IP option handling.
79 * Alan Cox : Set saddr on raw output frames as per BSD.
80 * Alan Cox : Stopped broadcast source route explosions.
81 * Alan Cox : Can disable source routing
82 * Takeshi Sone : Masquerading didn't work.
83 * Dave Bonn,Alan Cox : Faster IP forwarding whenever possible.
84 * Alan Cox : Memory leaks, tramples, misc debugging.
85 * Alan Cox : Fixed multicast (by popular demand 8))
86 * Alan Cox : Fixed forwarding (by even more popular demand 8))
87 * Alan Cox : Fixed SNMP statistics [I think]
88 * Gerhard Koerting : IP fragmentation forwarding fix
89 * Alan Cox : Device lock against page fault.
90 * Alan Cox : IP_HDRINCL facility.
91 * Werner Almesberger : Zero fragment bug
92 * Alan Cox : RAW IP frame length bug
93 * Alan Cox : Outgoing firewall on build_xmit
94 * A.N.Kuznetsov : IP_OPTIONS support throughout the kernel
95 * Alan Cox : Multicast routing hooks
96 * Jos Vos : Do accounting *before* call_in_firewall
97 * Willy Konynenberg : Transparent proxying support
98 *
e905a9ed 99 *
1da177e4
LT
100 *
101 * To Fix:
102 * IP fragmentation wants rewriting cleanly. The RFC815 algorithm is much more efficient
103 * and could be made very efficient with the addition of some virtual memory hacks to permit
104 * the allocation of a buffer that can then be 'grown' by twiddling page tables.
e905a9ed 105 * Output fragmentation wants updating along with the buffer management to use a single
1da177e4
LT
106 * interleaved copy algorithm so that fragmenting has a one copy overhead. Actual packet
107 * output should probably do its own fragmentation at the UDP/RAW layer. TCP shouldn't cause
108 * fragmentation anyway.
109 *
110 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
111 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
112 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
113 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
114 */
115
afd46503
JP
116#define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv4: " fmt
117
1da177e4
LT
118#include <linux/module.h>
119#include <linux/types.h>
120#include <linux/kernel.h>
121#include <linux/string.h>
122#include <linux/errno.h>
5a0e3ad6 123#include <linux/slab.h>
1da177e4
LT
124
125#include <linux/net.h>
126#include <linux/socket.h>
127#include <linux/sockios.h>
128#include <linux/in.h>
129#include <linux/inet.h>
14c85021 130#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
1da177e4
LT
131#include <linux/netdevice.h>
132#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
133
134#include <net/snmp.h>
135#include <net/ip.h>
136#include <net/protocol.h>
137#include <net/route.h>
138#include <linux/skbuff.h>
139#include <net/sock.h>
140#include <net/arp.h>
141#include <net/icmp.h>
142#include <net/raw.h>
143#include <net/checksum.h>
144#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
145#include <net/xfrm.h>
146#include <linux/mroute.h>
147#include <linux/netlink.h>
148
1da177e4 149/*
66018506 150 * Process Router Attention IP option (RFC 2113)
e905a9ed 151 */
ba57b4db 152bool ip_call_ra_chain(struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4
LT
153{
154 struct ip_ra_chain *ra;
eddc9ec5 155 u8 protocol = ip_hdr(skb)->protocol;
1da177e4 156 struct sock *last = NULL;
cb84663e 157 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
1da177e4 158
66018506 159 for (ra = rcu_dereference(ip_ra_chain); ra; ra = rcu_dereference(ra->next)) {
1da177e4
LT
160 struct sock *sk = ra->sk;
161
162 /* If socket is bound to an interface, only report
163 * the packet if it came from that interface.
164 */
c720c7e8 165 if (sk && inet_sk(sk)->inet_num == protocol &&
1da177e4 166 (!sk->sk_bound_dev_if ||
cb84663e 167 sk->sk_bound_dev_if == dev->ifindex) &&
09ad9bc7 168 net_eq(sock_net(sk), dev_net(dev))) {
56f8a75c 169 if (ip_is_fragment(ip_hdr(skb))) {
66018506 170 if (ip_defrag(skb, IP_DEFRAG_CALL_RA_CHAIN))
ba57b4db 171 return true;
1da177e4
LT
172 }
173 if (last) {
174 struct sk_buff *skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
175 if (skb2)
176 raw_rcv(last, skb2);
177 }
178 last = sk;
179 }
180 }
181
182 if (last) {
183 raw_rcv(last, skb);
ba57b4db 184 return true;
1da177e4 185 }
ba57b4db 186 return false;
1da177e4
LT
187}
188
861d0486 189static int ip_local_deliver_finish(struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4 190{
c346dca1 191 struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
f145049a 192
21d1196a 193 __skb_pull(skb, skb_network_header_len(skb));
1da177e4
LT
194
195 rcu_read_lock();
196 {
eddc9ec5 197 int protocol = ip_hdr(skb)->protocol;
32613090 198 const struct net_protocol *ipprot;
f9242b6b 199 int raw;
1da177e4
LT
200
201 resubmit:
7bc54c90 202 raw = raw_local_deliver(skb, protocol);
1da177e4 203
f9242b6b 204 ipprot = rcu_dereference(inet_protos[protocol]);
9c0188ac 205 if (ipprot != NULL) {
1da177e4
LT
206 int ret;
207
b59c2701
PM
208 if (!ipprot->no_policy) {
209 if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb)) {
210 kfree_skb(skb);
211 goto out;
212 }
213 nf_reset(skb);
1da177e4
LT
214 }
215 ret = ipprot->handler(skb);
216 if (ret < 0) {
217 protocol = -ret;
218 goto resubmit;
219 }
7c73a6fa 220 IP_INC_STATS_BH(net, IPSTATS_MIB_INDELIVERS);
1da177e4 221 } else {
7bc54c90 222 if (!raw) {
1da177e4 223 if (xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb)) {
7c73a6fa 224 IP_INC_STATS_BH(net, IPSTATS_MIB_INUNKNOWNPROTOS);
1da177e4
LT
225 icmp_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH,
226 ICMP_PROT_UNREACH, 0);
227 }
d8c6f4b9
NH
228 kfree_skb(skb);
229 } else {
7c73a6fa 230 IP_INC_STATS_BH(net, IPSTATS_MIB_INDELIVERS);
d8c6f4b9
NH
231 consume_skb(skb);
232 }
1da177e4
LT
233 }
234 }
235 out:
236 rcu_read_unlock();
237
238 return 0;
239}
240
241/*
242 * Deliver IP Packets to the higher protocol layers.
e905a9ed 243 */
1da177e4
LT
244int ip_local_deliver(struct sk_buff *skb)
245{
246 /*
247 * Reassemble IP fragments.
248 */
249
56f8a75c 250 if (ip_is_fragment(ip_hdr(skb))) {
776c729e 251 if (ip_defrag(skb, IP_DEFRAG_LOCAL_DELIVER))
1da177e4
LT
252 return 0;
253 }
254
9bbc768a 255 return NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_IPV4, NF_INET_LOCAL_IN, skb, skb->dev, NULL,
1da177e4
LT
256 ip_local_deliver_finish);
257}
258
6a91395f 259static inline bool ip_rcv_options(struct sk_buff *skb)
d245407e
TG
260{
261 struct ip_options *opt;
b71d1d42 262 const struct iphdr *iph;
d245407e
TG
263 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
264
265 /* It looks as overkill, because not all
266 IP options require packet mangling.
267 But it is the easiest for now, especially taking
268 into account that combination of IP options
269 and running sniffer is extremely rare condition.
270 --ANK (980813)
271 */
272 if (skb_cow(skb, skb_headroom(skb))) {
7c73a6fa 273 IP_INC_STATS_BH(dev_net(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_INDISCARDS);
d245407e
TG
274 goto drop;
275 }
276
eddc9ec5 277 iph = ip_hdr(skb);
22aba383
DL
278 opt = &(IPCB(skb)->opt);
279 opt->optlen = iph->ihl*4 - sizeof(struct iphdr);
d245407e 280
c346dca1 281 if (ip_options_compile(dev_net(dev), opt, skb)) {
7c73a6fa 282 IP_INC_STATS_BH(dev_net(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_INHDRERRORS);
d245407e
TG
283 goto drop;
284 }
285
d245407e 286 if (unlikely(opt->srr)) {
6e8b11b4
ED
287 struct in_device *in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
288
d245407e
TG
289 if (in_dev) {
290 if (!IN_DEV_SOURCE_ROUTE(in_dev)) {
e87cc472
JP
291 if (IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev))
292 net_info_ratelimited("source route option %pI4 -> %pI4\n",
293 &iph->saddr,
294 &iph->daddr);
d245407e
TG
295 goto drop;
296 }
d245407e
TG
297 }
298
299 if (ip_options_rcv_srr(skb))
300 goto drop;
301 }
302
6a91395f 303 return false;
d245407e 304drop:
6a91395f 305 return true;
d245407e
TG
306}
307
6648bd7e 308int sysctl_ip_early_demux __read_mostly = 1;
c7109986 309EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_ip_early_demux);
6648bd7e 310
861d0486 311static int ip_rcv_finish(struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4 312{
eddc9ec5 313 const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
5506b54b 314 struct rtable *rt;
1da177e4 315
160eb5a6
DM
316 if (sysctl_ip_early_demux && !skb_dst(skb)) {
317 const struct net_protocol *ipprot;
318 int protocol = iph->protocol;
319
160eb5a6 320 ipprot = rcu_dereference(inet_protos[protocol]);
9cb429d6 321 if (ipprot && ipprot->early_demux) {
160eb5a6 322 ipprot->early_demux(skb);
9cb429d6
ED
323 /* must reload iph, skb->head might have changed */
324 iph = ip_hdr(skb);
325 }
160eb5a6
DM
326 }
327
1da177e4
LT
328 /*
329 * Initialise the virtual path cache for the packet. It describes
330 * how the packet travels inside Linux networking.
e905a9ed 331 */
160eb5a6 332 if (!skb_dst(skb)) {
c6cffba4
DM
333 int err = ip_route_input_noref(skb, iph->daddr, iph->saddr,
334 iph->tos, skb->dev);
160eb5a6
DM
335 if (unlikely(err)) {
336 if (err == -EXDEV)
337 NET_INC_STATS_BH(dev_net(skb->dev),
338 LINUX_MIB_IPRPFILTER);
339 goto drop;
2c2910a4 340 }
1da177e4
LT
341 }
342
c7066f70 343#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
adf30907 344 if (unlikely(skb_dst(skb)->tclassid)) {
7a9b2d59 345 struct ip_rt_acct *st = this_cpu_ptr(ip_rt_acct);
adf30907 346 u32 idx = skb_dst(skb)->tclassid;
1da177e4 347 st[idx&0xFF].o_packets++;
fd3f8c4c 348 st[idx&0xFF].o_bytes += skb->len;
1da177e4 349 st[(idx>>16)&0xFF].i_packets++;
fd3f8c4c 350 st[(idx>>16)&0xFF].i_bytes += skb->len;
1da177e4
LT
351 }
352#endif
353
d245407e
TG
354 if (iph->ihl > 5 && ip_rcv_options(skb))
355 goto drop;
1da177e4 356
511c3f92 357 rt = skb_rtable(skb);
edf391ff 358 if (rt->rt_type == RTN_MULTICAST) {
d8d1f30b 359 IP_UPD_PO_STATS_BH(dev_net(rt->dst.dev), IPSTATS_MIB_INMCAST,
edf391ff
NH
360 skb->len);
361 } else if (rt->rt_type == RTN_BROADCAST)
d8d1f30b 362 IP_UPD_PO_STATS_BH(dev_net(rt->dst.dev), IPSTATS_MIB_INBCAST,
edf391ff 363 skb->len);
5506b54b 364
1da177e4
LT
365 return dst_input(skb);
366
1da177e4 367drop:
e905a9ed
YH
368 kfree_skb(skb);
369 return NET_RX_DROP;
1da177e4
LT
370}
371
372/*
373 * Main IP Receive routine.
e905a9ed 374 */
f2ccd8fa 375int ip_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
1da177e4 376{
b71d1d42 377 const struct iphdr *iph;
58615242 378 u32 len;
1da177e4
LT
379
380 /* When the interface is in promisc. mode, drop all the crap
381 * that it receives, do not try to analyse it.
382 */
383 if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST)
384 goto drop;
385
edf391ff
NH
386
387 IP_UPD_PO_STATS_BH(dev_net(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_IN, skb->len);
1da177e4
LT
388
389 if ((skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC)) == NULL) {
7c73a6fa 390 IP_INC_STATS_BH(dev_net(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_INDISCARDS);
1da177e4
LT
391 goto out;
392 }
393
394 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)))
395 goto inhdr_error;
396
eddc9ec5 397 iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1da177e4
LT
398
399 /*
c67fa027 400 * RFC1122: 3.2.1.2 MUST silently discard any IP frame that fails the checksum.
1da177e4
LT
401 *
402 * Is the datagram acceptable?
403 *
404 * 1. Length at least the size of an ip header
405 * 2. Version of 4
406 * 3. Checksums correctly. [Speed optimisation for later, skip loopback checksums]
407 * 4. Doesn't have a bogus length
408 */
409
410 if (iph->ihl < 5 || iph->version != 4)
58615242 411 goto inhdr_error;
1da177e4
LT
412
413 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, iph->ihl*4))
414 goto inhdr_error;
415
eddc9ec5 416 iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1da177e4 417
e9c60422 418 if (unlikely(ip_fast_csum((u8 *)iph, iph->ihl)))
6a5dc9e5 419 goto csum_error;
1da177e4 420
58615242 421 len = ntohs(iph->tot_len);
704aed53 422 if (skb->len < len) {
7c73a6fa 423 IP_INC_STATS_BH(dev_net(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_INTRUNCATEDPKTS);
704aed53
MC
424 goto drop;
425 } else if (len < (iph->ihl*4))
58615242 426 goto inhdr_error;
1da177e4 427
58615242
TG
428 /* Our transport medium may have padded the buffer out. Now we know it
429 * is IP we can trim to the true length of the frame.
430 * Note this now means skb->len holds ntohs(iph->tot_len).
431 */
432 if (pskb_trim_rcsum(skb, len)) {
7c73a6fa 433 IP_INC_STATS_BH(dev_net(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_INDISCARDS);
58615242 434 goto drop;
1da177e4
LT
435 }
436
21d1196a
ED
437 skb->transport_header = skb->network_header + iph->ihl*4;
438
53602f92 439 /* Remove any debris in the socket control block */
d569f1d7 440 memset(IPCB(skb), 0, sizeof(struct inet_skb_parm));
53602f92 441
71f9dacd
HX
442 /* Must drop socket now because of tproxy. */
443 skb_orphan(skb);
444
9bbc768a 445 return NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_IPV4, NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING, skb, dev, NULL,
1da177e4
LT
446 ip_rcv_finish);
447
6a5dc9e5
ED
448csum_error:
449 IP_INC_STATS_BH(dev_net(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_CSUMERRORS);
1da177e4 450inhdr_error:
7c73a6fa 451 IP_INC_STATS_BH(dev_net(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_INHDRERRORS);
1da177e4 452drop:
e905a9ed 453 kfree_skb(skb);
1da177e4 454out:
e905a9ed 455 return NET_RX_DROP;
1da177e4 456}