]> git.proxmox.com Git - mirror_ubuntu-hirsute-kernel.git/blame - net/ipv4/ip_input.c
dst: Metadata destinations
[mirror_ubuntu-hirsute-kernel.git] / net / ipv4 / ip_input.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5 *
6 * The Internet Protocol (IP) module.
7 *
02c30a84 8 * Authors: Ross Biro
1da177e4
LT
9 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
10 * Donald Becker, <becker@super.org>
113aa838 11 * Alan Cox, <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
1da177e4
LT
12 * Richard Underwood
13 * Stefan Becker, <stefanb@yello.ping.de>
14 * Jorge Cwik, <jorge@laser.satlink.net>
15 * Arnt Gulbrandsen, <agulbra@nvg.unit.no>
e905a9ed 16 *
1da177e4
LT
17 *
18 * Fixes:
19 * Alan Cox : Commented a couple of minor bits of surplus code
20 * Alan Cox : Undefining IP_FORWARD doesn't include the code
21 * (just stops a compiler warning).
22 * Alan Cox : Frames with >=MAX_ROUTE record routes, strict routes or loose routes
23 * are junked rather than corrupting things.
24 * Alan Cox : Frames to bad broadcast subnets are dumped
25 * We used to process them non broadcast and
26 * boy could that cause havoc.
27 * Alan Cox : ip_forward sets the free flag on the
28 * new frame it queues. Still crap because
29 * it copies the frame but at least it
30 * doesn't eat memory too.
31 * Alan Cox : Generic queue code and memory fixes.
32 * Fred Van Kempen : IP fragment support (borrowed from NET2E)
33 * Gerhard Koerting: Forward fragmented frames correctly.
34 * Gerhard Koerting: Fixes to my fix of the above 8-).
35 * Gerhard Koerting: IP interface addressing fix.
36 * Linus Torvalds : More robustness checks
37 * Alan Cox : Even more checks: Still not as robust as it ought to be
38 * Alan Cox : Save IP header pointer for later
39 * Alan Cox : ip option setting
40 * Alan Cox : Use ip_tos/ip_ttl settings
41 * Alan Cox : Fragmentation bogosity removed
42 * (Thanks to Mark.Bush@prg.ox.ac.uk)
43 * Dmitry Gorodchanin : Send of a raw packet crash fix.
44 * Alan Cox : Silly ip bug when an overlength
45 * fragment turns up. Now frees the
46 * queue.
47 * Linus Torvalds/ : Memory leakage on fragmentation
48 * Alan Cox : handling.
49 * Gerhard Koerting: Forwarding uses IP priority hints
50 * Teemu Rantanen : Fragment problems.
51 * Alan Cox : General cleanup, comments and reformat
52 * Alan Cox : SNMP statistics
53 * Alan Cox : BSD address rule semantics. Also see
54 * UDP as there is a nasty checksum issue
55 * if you do things the wrong way.
56 * Alan Cox : Always defrag, moved IP_FORWARD to the config.in file
57 * Alan Cox : IP options adjust sk->priority.
58 * Pedro Roque : Fix mtu/length error in ip_forward.
59 * Alan Cox : Avoid ip_chk_addr when possible.
60 * Richard Underwood : IP multicasting.
61 * Alan Cox : Cleaned up multicast handlers.
62 * Alan Cox : RAW sockets demultiplex in the BSD style.
63 * Gunther Mayer : Fix the SNMP reporting typo
64 * Alan Cox : Always in group 224.0.0.1
65 * Pauline Middelink : Fast ip_checksum update when forwarding
66 * Masquerading support.
67 * Alan Cox : Multicast loopback error for 224.0.0.1
68 * Alan Cox : IP_MULTICAST_LOOP option.
69 * Alan Cox : Use notifiers.
70 * Bjorn Ekwall : Removed ip_csum (from slhc.c too)
71 * Bjorn Ekwall : Moved ip_fast_csum to ip.h (inline!)
72 * Stefan Becker : Send out ICMP HOST REDIRECT
73 * Arnt Gulbrandsen : ip_build_xmit
74 * Alan Cox : Per socket routing cache
75 * Alan Cox : Fixed routing cache, added header cache.
76 * Alan Cox : Loopback didn't work right in original ip_build_xmit - fixed it.
77 * Alan Cox : Only send ICMP_REDIRECT if src/dest are the same net.
78 * Alan Cox : Incoming IP option handling.
79 * Alan Cox : Set saddr on raw output frames as per BSD.
80 * Alan Cox : Stopped broadcast source route explosions.
81 * Alan Cox : Can disable source routing
82 * Takeshi Sone : Masquerading didn't work.
83 * Dave Bonn,Alan Cox : Faster IP forwarding whenever possible.
84 * Alan Cox : Memory leaks, tramples, misc debugging.
85 * Alan Cox : Fixed multicast (by popular demand 8))
86 * Alan Cox : Fixed forwarding (by even more popular demand 8))
87 * Alan Cox : Fixed SNMP statistics [I think]
88 * Gerhard Koerting : IP fragmentation forwarding fix
89 * Alan Cox : Device lock against page fault.
90 * Alan Cox : IP_HDRINCL facility.
91 * Werner Almesberger : Zero fragment bug
92 * Alan Cox : RAW IP frame length bug
93 * Alan Cox : Outgoing firewall on build_xmit
94 * A.N.Kuznetsov : IP_OPTIONS support throughout the kernel
95 * Alan Cox : Multicast routing hooks
96 * Jos Vos : Do accounting *before* call_in_firewall
97 * Willy Konynenberg : Transparent proxying support
98 *
e905a9ed 99 *
1da177e4
LT
100 *
101 * To Fix:
102 * IP fragmentation wants rewriting cleanly. The RFC815 algorithm is much more efficient
103 * and could be made very efficient with the addition of some virtual memory hacks to permit
104 * the allocation of a buffer that can then be 'grown' by twiddling page tables.
e905a9ed 105 * Output fragmentation wants updating along with the buffer management to use a single
1da177e4
LT
106 * interleaved copy algorithm so that fragmenting has a one copy overhead. Actual packet
107 * output should probably do its own fragmentation at the UDP/RAW layer. TCP shouldn't cause
108 * fragmentation anyway.
109 *
110 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
111 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
112 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
113 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
114 */
115
afd46503
JP
116#define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv4: " fmt
117
1da177e4
LT
118#include <linux/module.h>
119#include <linux/types.h>
120#include <linux/kernel.h>
121#include <linux/string.h>
122#include <linux/errno.h>
5a0e3ad6 123#include <linux/slab.h>
1da177e4
LT
124
125#include <linux/net.h>
126#include <linux/socket.h>
127#include <linux/sockios.h>
128#include <linux/in.h>
129#include <linux/inet.h>
14c85021 130#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
1da177e4
LT
131#include <linux/netdevice.h>
132#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
133
134#include <net/snmp.h>
135#include <net/ip.h>
136#include <net/protocol.h>
137#include <net/route.h>
138#include <linux/skbuff.h>
139#include <net/sock.h>
140#include <net/arp.h>
141#include <net/icmp.h>
142#include <net/raw.h>
143#include <net/checksum.h>
1f07d03e 144#include <net/inet_ecn.h>
1da177e4
LT
145#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
146#include <net/xfrm.h>
147#include <linux/mroute.h>
148#include <linux/netlink.h>
f38a9eb1 149#include <net/dst_metadata.h>
1da177e4 150
1da177e4 151/*
66018506 152 * Process Router Attention IP option (RFC 2113)
e905a9ed 153 */
ba57b4db 154bool ip_call_ra_chain(struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4
LT
155{
156 struct ip_ra_chain *ra;
eddc9ec5 157 u8 protocol = ip_hdr(skb)->protocol;
1da177e4 158 struct sock *last = NULL;
cb84663e 159 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
1da177e4 160
66018506 161 for (ra = rcu_dereference(ip_ra_chain); ra; ra = rcu_dereference(ra->next)) {
1da177e4
LT
162 struct sock *sk = ra->sk;
163
164 /* If socket is bound to an interface, only report
165 * the packet if it came from that interface.
166 */
c720c7e8 167 if (sk && inet_sk(sk)->inet_num == protocol &&
1da177e4 168 (!sk->sk_bound_dev_if ||
cb84663e 169 sk->sk_bound_dev_if == dev->ifindex) &&
09ad9bc7 170 net_eq(sock_net(sk), dev_net(dev))) {
56f8a75c 171 if (ip_is_fragment(ip_hdr(skb))) {
66018506 172 if (ip_defrag(skb, IP_DEFRAG_CALL_RA_CHAIN))
ba57b4db 173 return true;
1da177e4
LT
174 }
175 if (last) {
176 struct sk_buff *skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
177 if (skb2)
178 raw_rcv(last, skb2);
179 }
180 last = sk;
181 }
182 }
183
184 if (last) {
185 raw_rcv(last, skb);
ba57b4db 186 return true;
1da177e4 187 }
ba57b4db 188 return false;
1da177e4
LT
189}
190
7026b1dd 191static int ip_local_deliver_finish(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4 192{
c346dca1 193 struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
f145049a 194
21d1196a 195 __skb_pull(skb, skb_network_header_len(skb));
1da177e4
LT
196
197 rcu_read_lock();
198 {
eddc9ec5 199 int protocol = ip_hdr(skb)->protocol;
32613090 200 const struct net_protocol *ipprot;
f9242b6b 201 int raw;
1da177e4
LT
202
203 resubmit:
7bc54c90 204 raw = raw_local_deliver(skb, protocol);
1da177e4 205
f9242b6b 206 ipprot = rcu_dereference(inet_protos[protocol]);
00db4124 207 if (ipprot) {
1da177e4
LT
208 int ret;
209
b59c2701
PM
210 if (!ipprot->no_policy) {
211 if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb)) {
212 kfree_skb(skb);
213 goto out;
214 }
215 nf_reset(skb);
1da177e4
LT
216 }
217 ret = ipprot->handler(skb);
218 if (ret < 0) {
219 protocol = -ret;
220 goto resubmit;
221 }
7c73a6fa 222 IP_INC_STATS_BH(net, IPSTATS_MIB_INDELIVERS);
1da177e4 223 } else {
7bc54c90 224 if (!raw) {
1da177e4 225 if (xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb)) {
7c73a6fa 226 IP_INC_STATS_BH(net, IPSTATS_MIB_INUNKNOWNPROTOS);
1da177e4
LT
227 icmp_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH,
228 ICMP_PROT_UNREACH, 0);
229 }
d8c6f4b9
NH
230 kfree_skb(skb);
231 } else {
7c73a6fa 232 IP_INC_STATS_BH(net, IPSTATS_MIB_INDELIVERS);
d8c6f4b9
NH
233 consume_skb(skb);
234 }
1da177e4
LT
235 }
236 }
237 out:
238 rcu_read_unlock();
239
240 return 0;
241}
242
243/*
244 * Deliver IP Packets to the higher protocol layers.
e905a9ed 245 */
1da177e4
LT
246int ip_local_deliver(struct sk_buff *skb)
247{
248 /*
249 * Reassemble IP fragments.
250 */
251
56f8a75c 252 if (ip_is_fragment(ip_hdr(skb))) {
776c729e 253 if (ip_defrag(skb, IP_DEFRAG_LOCAL_DELIVER))
1da177e4
LT
254 return 0;
255 }
256
7026b1dd
DM
257 return NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_IPV4, NF_INET_LOCAL_IN, NULL, skb,
258 skb->dev, NULL,
1da177e4
LT
259 ip_local_deliver_finish);
260}
261
6a91395f 262static inline bool ip_rcv_options(struct sk_buff *skb)
d245407e
TG
263{
264 struct ip_options *opt;
b71d1d42 265 const struct iphdr *iph;
d245407e
TG
266 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
267
268 /* It looks as overkill, because not all
269 IP options require packet mangling.
270 But it is the easiest for now, especially taking
271 into account that combination of IP options
272 and running sniffer is extremely rare condition.
273 --ANK (980813)
274 */
275 if (skb_cow(skb, skb_headroom(skb))) {
7c73a6fa 276 IP_INC_STATS_BH(dev_net(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_INDISCARDS);
d245407e
TG
277 goto drop;
278 }
279
eddc9ec5 280 iph = ip_hdr(skb);
22aba383
DL
281 opt = &(IPCB(skb)->opt);
282 opt->optlen = iph->ihl*4 - sizeof(struct iphdr);
d245407e 283
c346dca1 284 if (ip_options_compile(dev_net(dev), opt, skb)) {
7c73a6fa 285 IP_INC_STATS_BH(dev_net(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_INHDRERRORS);
d245407e
TG
286 goto drop;
287 }
288
d245407e 289 if (unlikely(opt->srr)) {
6e8b11b4
ED
290 struct in_device *in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
291
d245407e
TG
292 if (in_dev) {
293 if (!IN_DEV_SOURCE_ROUTE(in_dev)) {
e87cc472
JP
294 if (IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev))
295 net_info_ratelimited("source route option %pI4 -> %pI4\n",
296 &iph->saddr,
297 &iph->daddr);
d245407e
TG
298 goto drop;
299 }
d245407e
TG
300 }
301
302 if (ip_options_rcv_srr(skb))
303 goto drop;
304 }
305
6a91395f 306 return false;
d245407e 307drop:
6a91395f 308 return true;
d245407e
TG
309}
310
6648bd7e 311int sysctl_ip_early_demux __read_mostly = 1;
c7109986 312EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_ip_early_demux);
6648bd7e 313
7026b1dd 314static int ip_rcv_finish(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4 315{
eddc9ec5 316 const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
5506b54b 317 struct rtable *rt;
1da177e4 318
51456b29 319 if (sysctl_ip_early_demux && !skb_dst(skb) && !skb->sk) {
160eb5a6
DM
320 const struct net_protocol *ipprot;
321 int protocol = iph->protocol;
322
160eb5a6 323 ipprot = rcu_dereference(inet_protos[protocol]);
9cb429d6 324 if (ipprot && ipprot->early_demux) {
160eb5a6 325 ipprot->early_demux(skb);
9cb429d6
ED
326 /* must reload iph, skb->head might have changed */
327 iph = ip_hdr(skb);
328 }
160eb5a6
DM
329 }
330
1da177e4
LT
331 /*
332 * Initialise the virtual path cache for the packet. It describes
333 * how the packet travels inside Linux networking.
e905a9ed 334 */
f38a9eb1 335 if (!skb_valid_dst(skb)) {
c6cffba4
DM
336 int err = ip_route_input_noref(skb, iph->daddr, iph->saddr,
337 iph->tos, skb->dev);
160eb5a6
DM
338 if (unlikely(err)) {
339 if (err == -EXDEV)
340 NET_INC_STATS_BH(dev_net(skb->dev),
341 LINUX_MIB_IPRPFILTER);
342 goto drop;
2c2910a4 343 }
1da177e4
LT
344 }
345
c7066f70 346#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
adf30907 347 if (unlikely(skb_dst(skb)->tclassid)) {
7a9b2d59 348 struct ip_rt_acct *st = this_cpu_ptr(ip_rt_acct);
adf30907 349 u32 idx = skb_dst(skb)->tclassid;
1da177e4 350 st[idx&0xFF].o_packets++;
fd3f8c4c 351 st[idx&0xFF].o_bytes += skb->len;
1da177e4 352 st[(idx>>16)&0xFF].i_packets++;
fd3f8c4c 353 st[(idx>>16)&0xFF].i_bytes += skb->len;
1da177e4
LT
354 }
355#endif
356
d245407e
TG
357 if (iph->ihl > 5 && ip_rcv_options(skb))
358 goto drop;
1da177e4 359
511c3f92 360 rt = skb_rtable(skb);
edf391ff 361 if (rt->rt_type == RTN_MULTICAST) {
d8d1f30b 362 IP_UPD_PO_STATS_BH(dev_net(rt->dst.dev), IPSTATS_MIB_INMCAST,
edf391ff
NH
363 skb->len);
364 } else if (rt->rt_type == RTN_BROADCAST)
d8d1f30b 365 IP_UPD_PO_STATS_BH(dev_net(rt->dst.dev), IPSTATS_MIB_INBCAST,
edf391ff 366 skb->len);
5506b54b 367
1da177e4
LT
368 return dst_input(skb);
369
1da177e4 370drop:
e905a9ed
YH
371 kfree_skb(skb);
372 return NET_RX_DROP;
1da177e4
LT
373}
374
375/*
376 * Main IP Receive routine.
e905a9ed 377 */
f2ccd8fa 378int ip_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
1da177e4 379{
b71d1d42 380 const struct iphdr *iph;
58615242 381 u32 len;
1da177e4
LT
382
383 /* When the interface is in promisc. mode, drop all the crap
384 * that it receives, do not try to analyse it.
385 */
386 if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST)
387 goto drop;
388
edf391ff
NH
389
390 IP_UPD_PO_STATS_BH(dev_net(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_IN, skb->len);
1da177e4 391
51456b29
IM
392 skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
393 if (!skb) {
7c73a6fa 394 IP_INC_STATS_BH(dev_net(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_INDISCARDS);
1da177e4
LT
395 goto out;
396 }
397
398 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)))
399 goto inhdr_error;
400
eddc9ec5 401 iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1da177e4
LT
402
403 /*
c67fa027 404 * RFC1122: 3.2.1.2 MUST silently discard any IP frame that fails the checksum.
1da177e4
LT
405 *
406 * Is the datagram acceptable?
407 *
408 * 1. Length at least the size of an ip header
409 * 2. Version of 4
410 * 3. Checksums correctly. [Speed optimisation for later, skip loopback checksums]
411 * 4. Doesn't have a bogus length
412 */
413
414 if (iph->ihl < 5 || iph->version != 4)
58615242 415 goto inhdr_error;
1da177e4 416
1f07d03e
ED
417 BUILD_BUG_ON(IPSTATS_MIB_ECT1PKTS != IPSTATS_MIB_NOECTPKTS + INET_ECN_ECT_1);
418 BUILD_BUG_ON(IPSTATS_MIB_ECT0PKTS != IPSTATS_MIB_NOECTPKTS + INET_ECN_ECT_0);
419 BUILD_BUG_ON(IPSTATS_MIB_CEPKTS != IPSTATS_MIB_NOECTPKTS + INET_ECN_CE);
420 IP_ADD_STATS_BH(dev_net(dev),
421 IPSTATS_MIB_NOECTPKTS + (iph->tos & INET_ECN_MASK),
422 max_t(unsigned short, 1, skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs));
423
1da177e4
LT
424 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, iph->ihl*4))
425 goto inhdr_error;
426
eddc9ec5 427 iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1da177e4 428
e9c60422 429 if (unlikely(ip_fast_csum((u8 *)iph, iph->ihl)))
6a5dc9e5 430 goto csum_error;
1da177e4 431
58615242 432 len = ntohs(iph->tot_len);
704aed53 433 if (skb->len < len) {
7c73a6fa 434 IP_INC_STATS_BH(dev_net(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_INTRUNCATEDPKTS);
704aed53
MC
435 goto drop;
436 } else if (len < (iph->ihl*4))
58615242 437 goto inhdr_error;
1da177e4 438
58615242
TG
439 /* Our transport medium may have padded the buffer out. Now we know it
440 * is IP we can trim to the true length of the frame.
441 * Note this now means skb->len holds ntohs(iph->tot_len).
442 */
443 if (pskb_trim_rcsum(skb, len)) {
7c73a6fa 444 IP_INC_STATS_BH(dev_net(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_INDISCARDS);
58615242 445 goto drop;
1da177e4
LT
446 }
447
21d1196a
ED
448 skb->transport_header = skb->network_header + iph->ihl*4;
449
53602f92 450 /* Remove any debris in the socket control block */
d569f1d7 451 memset(IPCB(skb), 0, sizeof(struct inet_skb_parm));
53602f92 452
71f9dacd
HX
453 /* Must drop socket now because of tproxy. */
454 skb_orphan(skb);
455
7026b1dd
DM
456 return NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_IPV4, NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING, NULL, skb,
457 dev, NULL,
1da177e4
LT
458 ip_rcv_finish);
459
6a5dc9e5
ED
460csum_error:
461 IP_INC_STATS_BH(dev_net(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_CSUMERRORS);
1da177e4 462inhdr_error:
7c73a6fa 463 IP_INC_STATS_BH(dev_net(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_INHDRERRORS);
1da177e4 464drop:
e905a9ed 465 kfree_skb(skb);
1da177e4 466out:
e905a9ed 467 return NET_RX_DROP;
1da177e4 468}