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CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5 *
6 * The Internet Protocol (IP) output module.
7 *
02c30a84 8 * Authors: Ross Biro
1da177e4
LT
9 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
10 * Donald Becker, <becker@super.org>
11 * Alan Cox, <Alan.Cox@linux.org>
12 * Richard Underwood
13 * Stefan Becker, <stefanb@yello.ping.de>
14 * Jorge Cwik, <jorge@laser.satlink.net>
15 * Arnt Gulbrandsen, <agulbra@nvg.unit.no>
16 * Hirokazu Takahashi, <taka@valinux.co.jp>
17 *
18 * See ip_input.c for original log
19 *
20 * Fixes:
21 * Alan Cox : Missing nonblock feature in ip_build_xmit.
22 * Mike Kilburn : htons() missing in ip_build_xmit.
e905a9ed 23 * Bradford Johnson: Fix faulty handling of some frames when
1da177e4
LT
24 * no route is found.
25 * Alexander Demenshin: Missing sk/skb free in ip_queue_xmit
26 * (in case if packet not accepted by
27 * output firewall rules)
28 * Mike McLagan : Routing by source
29 * Alexey Kuznetsov: use new route cache
30 * Andi Kleen: Fix broken PMTU recovery and remove
31 * some redundant tests.
32 * Vitaly E. Lavrov : Transparent proxy revived after year coma.
33 * Andi Kleen : Replace ip_reply with ip_send_reply.
e905a9ed
YH
34 * Andi Kleen : Split fast and slow ip_build_xmit path
35 * for decreased register pressure on x86
36 * and more readibility.
1da177e4
LT
37 * Marc Boucher : When call_out_firewall returns FW_QUEUE,
38 * silently drop skb instead of failing with -EPERM.
39 * Detlev Wengorz : Copy protocol for fragments.
40 * Hirokazu Takahashi: HW checksumming for outgoing UDP
41 * datagrams.
42 * Hirokazu Takahashi: sendfile() on UDP works now.
43 */
44
45#include <asm/uaccess.h>
1da177e4
LT
46#include <linux/module.h>
47#include <linux/types.h>
48#include <linux/kernel.h>
1da177e4
LT
49#include <linux/mm.h>
50#include <linux/string.h>
51#include <linux/errno.h>
a1f8e7f7 52#include <linux/highmem.h>
5a0e3ad6 53#include <linux/slab.h>
1da177e4
LT
54
55#include <linux/socket.h>
56#include <linux/sockios.h>
57#include <linux/in.h>
58#include <linux/inet.h>
59#include <linux/netdevice.h>
60#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
61#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
62#include <linux/stat.h>
63#include <linux/init.h>
64
65#include <net/snmp.h>
66#include <net/ip.h>
67#include <net/protocol.h>
68#include <net/route.h>
cfacb057 69#include <net/xfrm.h>
1da177e4
LT
70#include <linux/skbuff.h>
71#include <net/sock.h>
72#include <net/arp.h>
73#include <net/icmp.h>
1da177e4
LT
74#include <net/checksum.h>
75#include <net/inetpeer.h>
1da177e4
LT
76#include <linux/igmp.h>
77#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
78#include <linux/netfilter_bridge.h>
79#include <linux/mroute.h>
80#include <linux/netlink.h>
6cbb0df7 81#include <linux/tcp.h>
1da177e4 82
ab32ea5d 83int sysctl_ip_default_ttl __read_mostly = IPDEFTTL;
323e126f 84EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_ip_default_ttl);
1da177e4
LT
85
86/* Generate a checksum for an outgoing IP datagram. */
87__inline__ void ip_send_check(struct iphdr *iph)
88{
89 iph->check = 0;
90 iph->check = ip_fast_csum((unsigned char *)iph, iph->ihl);
91}
4bc2f18b 92EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_send_check);
1da177e4 93
c439cb2e
HX
94int __ip_local_out(struct sk_buff *skb)
95{
96 struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
97
98 iph->tot_len = htons(skb->len);
99 ip_send_check(iph);
9bbc768a
JE
100 return nf_hook(NFPROTO_IPV4, NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT, skb, NULL,
101 skb_dst(skb)->dev, dst_output);
c439cb2e
HX
102}
103
104int ip_local_out(struct sk_buff *skb)
105{
106 int err;
107
108 err = __ip_local_out(skb);
109 if (likely(err == 1))
110 err = dst_output(skb);
111
112 return err;
113}
114EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip_local_out);
115
1da177e4
LT
116static inline int ip_select_ttl(struct inet_sock *inet, struct dst_entry *dst)
117{
118 int ttl = inet->uc_ttl;
119
120 if (ttl < 0)
323e126f 121 ttl = ip4_dst_hoplimit(dst);
1da177e4
LT
122 return ttl;
123}
124
e905a9ed 125/*
1da177e4
LT
126 * Add an ip header to a skbuff and send it out.
127 *
128 */
129int ip_build_and_send_pkt(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk,
f6d8bd05 130 __be32 saddr, __be32 daddr, struct ip_options_rcu *opt)
1da177e4
LT
131{
132 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
511c3f92 133 struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
1da177e4
LT
134 struct iphdr *iph;
135
136 /* Build the IP header. */
f6d8bd05 137 skb_push(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr) + (opt ? opt->opt.optlen : 0));
8856dfa3 138 skb_reset_network_header(skb);
eddc9ec5 139 iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1da177e4
LT
140 iph->version = 4;
141 iph->ihl = 5;
142 iph->tos = inet->tos;
d8d1f30b 143 if (ip_dont_fragment(sk, &rt->dst))
1da177e4
LT
144 iph->frag_off = htons(IP_DF);
145 else
146 iph->frag_off = 0;
d8d1f30b 147 iph->ttl = ip_select_ttl(inet, &rt->dst);
dd927a26
DM
148 iph->daddr = (opt && opt->opt.srr ? opt->opt.faddr : daddr);
149 iph->saddr = saddr;
1da177e4 150 iph->protocol = sk->sk_protocol;
d8d1f30b 151 ip_select_ident(iph, &rt->dst, sk);
1da177e4 152
f6d8bd05
ED
153 if (opt && opt->opt.optlen) {
154 iph->ihl += opt->opt.optlen>>2;
155 ip_options_build(skb, &opt->opt, daddr, rt, 0);
1da177e4 156 }
1da177e4
LT
157
158 skb->priority = sk->sk_priority;
4a19ec58 159 skb->mark = sk->sk_mark;
1da177e4
LT
160
161 /* Send it out. */
c439cb2e 162 return ip_local_out(skb);
1da177e4 163}
d8c97a94
ACM
164EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip_build_and_send_pkt);
165
1da177e4
LT
166static inline int ip_finish_output2(struct sk_buff *skb)
167{
adf30907 168 struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
80787ebc 169 struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *)dst;
1da177e4 170 struct net_device *dev = dst->dev;
c2636b4d 171 unsigned int hh_len = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev);
f6b72b62 172 struct neighbour *neigh;
a263b309 173 u32 nexthop;
1da177e4 174
edf391ff
NH
175 if (rt->rt_type == RTN_MULTICAST) {
176 IP_UPD_PO_STATS(dev_net(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_OUTMCAST, skb->len);
177 } else if (rt->rt_type == RTN_BROADCAST)
178 IP_UPD_PO_STATS(dev_net(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_OUTBCAST, skb->len);
80787ebc 179
1da177e4 180 /* Be paranoid, rather than too clever. */
3b04ddde 181 if (unlikely(skb_headroom(skb) < hh_len && dev->header_ops)) {
1da177e4
LT
182 struct sk_buff *skb2;
183
184 skb2 = skb_realloc_headroom(skb, LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev));
185 if (skb2 == NULL) {
186 kfree_skb(skb);
187 return -ENOMEM;
188 }
189 if (skb->sk)
190 skb_set_owner_w(skb2, skb->sk);
5d0ba55b 191 consume_skb(skb);
1da177e4
LT
192 skb = skb2;
193 }
194
a263b309
DM
195 rcu_read_lock_bh();
196 nexthop = rt->rt_gateway ? rt->rt_gateway : ip_hdr(skb)->daddr;
197 neigh = __ipv4_neigh_lookup_noref(dev, nexthop);
198 if (unlikely(!neigh))
199 neigh = __neigh_create(&arp_tbl, &nexthop, dev, false);
9871f1ad 200 if (!IS_ERR(neigh)) {
5110effe 201 int res = dst_neigh_output(dst, neigh, skb);
f2c31e32 202
a263b309 203 rcu_read_unlock_bh();
f2c31e32
ED
204 return res;
205 }
a263b309 206 rcu_read_unlock_bh();
05e3aa09 207
e87cc472
JP
208 net_dbg_ratelimited("%s: No header cache and no neighbour!\n",
209 __func__);
1da177e4
LT
210 kfree_skb(skb);
211 return -EINVAL;
212}
213
628a5c56
JH
214static inline int ip_skb_dst_mtu(struct sk_buff *skb)
215{
216 struct inet_sock *inet = skb->sk ? inet_sk(skb->sk) : NULL;
217
218 return (inet && inet->pmtudisc == IP_PMTUDISC_PROBE) ?
adf30907 219 skb_dst(skb)->dev->mtu : dst_mtu(skb_dst(skb));
628a5c56
JH
220}
221
861d0486 222static int ip_finish_output(struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4 223{
5c901daa
PM
224#if defined(CONFIG_NETFILTER) && defined(CONFIG_XFRM)
225 /* Policy lookup after SNAT yielded a new policy */
adf30907 226 if (skb_dst(skb)->xfrm != NULL) {
48d5cad8
PM
227 IPCB(skb)->flags |= IPSKB_REROUTED;
228 return dst_output(skb);
229 }
5c901daa 230#endif
628a5c56 231 if (skb->len > ip_skb_dst_mtu(skb) && !skb_is_gso(skb))
1bd9bef6
PM
232 return ip_fragment(skb, ip_finish_output2);
233 else
234 return ip_finish_output2(skb);
1da177e4
LT
235}
236
237int ip_mc_output(struct sk_buff *skb)
238{
239 struct sock *sk = skb->sk;
511c3f92 240 struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
d8d1f30b 241 struct net_device *dev = rt->dst.dev;
1da177e4
LT
242
243 /*
244 * If the indicated interface is up and running, send the packet.
245 */
edf391ff 246 IP_UPD_PO_STATS(dev_net(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_OUT, skb->len);
1da177e4
LT
247
248 skb->dev = dev;
249 skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP);
250
251 /*
252 * Multicasts are looped back for other local users
253 */
254
255 if (rt->rt_flags&RTCF_MULTICAST) {
7ad6848c 256 if (sk_mc_loop(sk)
1da177e4
LT
257#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
258 /* Small optimization: do not loopback not local frames,
259 which returned after forwarding; they will be dropped
260 by ip_mr_input in any case.
261 Note, that local frames are looped back to be delivered
262 to local recipients.
263
264 This check is duplicated in ip_mr_input at the moment.
265 */
9d4fb27d
JP
266 &&
267 ((rt->rt_flags & RTCF_LOCAL) ||
268 !(IPCB(skb)->flags & IPSKB_FORWARDED))
1da177e4 269#endif
9d4fb27d 270 ) {
1da177e4
LT
271 struct sk_buff *newskb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
272 if (newskb)
9bbc768a
JE
273 NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_IPV4, NF_INET_POST_ROUTING,
274 newskb, NULL, newskb->dev,
95603e22 275 dev_loopback_xmit);
1da177e4
LT
276 }
277
278 /* Multicasts with ttl 0 must not go beyond the host */
279
eddc9ec5 280 if (ip_hdr(skb)->ttl == 0) {
1da177e4
LT
281 kfree_skb(skb);
282 return 0;
283 }
284 }
285
286 if (rt->rt_flags&RTCF_BROADCAST) {
287 struct sk_buff *newskb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
288 if (newskb)
9bbc768a 289 NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_IPV4, NF_INET_POST_ROUTING, newskb,
95603e22 290 NULL, newskb->dev, dev_loopback_xmit);
1da177e4
LT
291 }
292
9bbc768a
JE
293 return NF_HOOK_COND(NFPROTO_IPV4, NF_INET_POST_ROUTING, skb, NULL,
294 skb->dev, ip_finish_output,
48d5cad8 295 !(IPCB(skb)->flags & IPSKB_REROUTED));
1da177e4
LT
296}
297
298int ip_output(struct sk_buff *skb)
299{
adf30907 300 struct net_device *dev = skb_dst(skb)->dev;
1bd9bef6 301
edf391ff 302 IP_UPD_PO_STATS(dev_net(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_OUT, skb->len);
1da177e4 303
1bd9bef6
PM
304 skb->dev = dev;
305 skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP);
306
9bbc768a 307 return NF_HOOK_COND(NFPROTO_IPV4, NF_INET_POST_ROUTING, skb, NULL, dev,
e905a9ed 308 ip_finish_output,
48d5cad8 309 !(IPCB(skb)->flags & IPSKB_REROUTED));
1da177e4
LT
310}
311
84f9307c
ED
312/*
313 * copy saddr and daddr, possibly using 64bit load/stores
314 * Equivalent to :
315 * iph->saddr = fl4->saddr;
316 * iph->daddr = fl4->daddr;
317 */
318static void ip_copy_addrs(struct iphdr *iph, const struct flowi4 *fl4)
319{
320 BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(typeof(*fl4), daddr) !=
321 offsetof(typeof(*fl4), saddr) + sizeof(fl4->saddr));
322 memcpy(&iph->saddr, &fl4->saddr,
323 sizeof(fl4->saddr) + sizeof(fl4->daddr));
324}
325
d9d8da80 326int ip_queue_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct flowi *fl)
1da177e4 327{
e89862f4 328 struct sock *sk = skb->sk;
1da177e4 329 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
f6d8bd05 330 struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
b57ae01a 331 struct flowi4 *fl4;
1da177e4
LT
332 struct rtable *rt;
333 struct iphdr *iph;
ab6e3feb 334 int res;
1da177e4
LT
335
336 /* Skip all of this if the packet is already routed,
337 * f.e. by something like SCTP.
338 */
ab6e3feb 339 rcu_read_lock();
f6d8bd05 340 inet_opt = rcu_dereference(inet->inet_opt);
ea4fc0d6 341 fl4 = &fl->u.ip4;
511c3f92 342 rt = skb_rtable(skb);
1da177e4
LT
343 if (rt != NULL)
344 goto packet_routed;
345
346 /* Make sure we can route this packet. */
347 rt = (struct rtable *)__sk_dst_check(sk, 0);
348 if (rt == NULL) {
3ca3c68e 349 __be32 daddr;
1da177e4
LT
350
351 /* Use correct destination address if we have options. */
c720c7e8 352 daddr = inet->inet_daddr;
f6d8bd05
ED
353 if (inet_opt && inet_opt->opt.srr)
354 daddr = inet_opt->opt.faddr;
1da177e4 355
78fbfd8a
DM
356 /* If this fails, retransmit mechanism of transport layer will
357 * keep trying until route appears or the connection times
358 * itself out.
359 */
b57ae01a 360 rt = ip_route_output_ports(sock_net(sk), fl4, sk,
78fbfd8a
DM
361 daddr, inet->inet_saddr,
362 inet->inet_dport,
363 inet->inet_sport,
364 sk->sk_protocol,
365 RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk),
366 sk->sk_bound_dev_if);
367 if (IS_ERR(rt))
368 goto no_route;
d8d1f30b 369 sk_setup_caps(sk, &rt->dst);
1da177e4 370 }
d8d1f30b 371 skb_dst_set_noref(skb, &rt->dst);
1da177e4
LT
372
373packet_routed:
f8126f1d 374 if (inet_opt && inet_opt->opt.is_strictroute && rt->rt_gateway)
1da177e4
LT
375 goto no_route;
376
377 /* OK, we know where to send it, allocate and build IP header. */
f6d8bd05 378 skb_push(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr) + (inet_opt ? inet_opt->opt.optlen : 0));
8856dfa3 379 skb_reset_network_header(skb);
eddc9ec5 380 iph = ip_hdr(skb);
714e85be 381 *((__be16 *)iph) = htons((4 << 12) | (5 << 8) | (inet->tos & 0xff));
d8d1f30b 382 if (ip_dont_fragment(sk, &rt->dst) && !skb->local_df)
1da177e4
LT
383 iph->frag_off = htons(IP_DF);
384 else
385 iph->frag_off = 0;
d8d1f30b 386 iph->ttl = ip_select_ttl(inet, &rt->dst);
1da177e4 387 iph->protocol = sk->sk_protocol;
84f9307c
ED
388 ip_copy_addrs(iph, fl4);
389
1da177e4
LT
390 /* Transport layer set skb->h.foo itself. */
391
f6d8bd05
ED
392 if (inet_opt && inet_opt->opt.optlen) {
393 iph->ihl += inet_opt->opt.optlen >> 2;
394 ip_options_build(skb, &inet_opt->opt, inet->inet_daddr, rt, 0);
1da177e4
LT
395 }
396
d8d1f30b 397 ip_select_ident_more(iph, &rt->dst, sk,
7967168c 398 (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs ?: 1) - 1);
1da177e4 399
1da177e4 400 skb->priority = sk->sk_priority;
4a19ec58 401 skb->mark = sk->sk_mark;
1da177e4 402
ab6e3feb
ED
403 res = ip_local_out(skb);
404 rcu_read_unlock();
405 return res;
1da177e4
LT
406
407no_route:
ab6e3feb 408 rcu_read_unlock();
5e38e270 409 IP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
1da177e4
LT
410 kfree_skb(skb);
411 return -EHOSTUNREACH;
412}
4bc2f18b 413EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_queue_xmit);
1da177e4
LT
414
415
416static void ip_copy_metadata(struct sk_buff *to, struct sk_buff *from)
417{
418 to->pkt_type = from->pkt_type;
419 to->priority = from->priority;
420 to->protocol = from->protocol;
adf30907 421 skb_dst_drop(to);
fe76cda3 422 skb_dst_copy(to, from);
1da177e4 423 to->dev = from->dev;
82e91ffe 424 to->mark = from->mark;
1da177e4
LT
425
426 /* Copy the flags to each fragment. */
427 IPCB(to)->flags = IPCB(from)->flags;
428
429#ifdef CONFIG_NET_SCHED
430 to->tc_index = from->tc_index;
431#endif
e7ac05f3 432 nf_copy(to, from);
ba9dda3a
JK
433#if defined(CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_TRACE) || \
434 defined(CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_TRACE_MODULE)
435 to->nf_trace = from->nf_trace;
436#endif
c98d80ed
JA
437#if defined(CONFIG_IP_VS) || defined(CONFIG_IP_VS_MODULE)
438 to->ipvs_property = from->ipvs_property;
1da177e4 439#endif
984bc16c 440 skb_copy_secmark(to, from);
1da177e4
LT
441}
442
443/*
444 * This IP datagram is too large to be sent in one piece. Break it up into
445 * smaller pieces (each of size equal to IP header plus
446 * a block of the data of the original IP data part) that will yet fit in a
447 * single device frame, and queue such a frame for sending.
448 */
449
d9319100 450int ip_fragment(struct sk_buff *skb, int (*output)(struct sk_buff *))
1da177e4
LT
451{
452 struct iphdr *iph;
1da177e4
LT
453 int ptr;
454 struct net_device *dev;
455 struct sk_buff *skb2;
c893b806 456 unsigned int mtu, hlen, left, len, ll_rs;
1da177e4 457 int offset;
76ab608d 458 __be16 not_last_frag;
511c3f92 459 struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
1da177e4
LT
460 int err = 0;
461
d8d1f30b 462 dev = rt->dst.dev;
1da177e4
LT
463
464 /*
465 * Point into the IP datagram header.
466 */
467
eddc9ec5 468 iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1da177e4 469
5f2d04f1
PM
470 if (unlikely(((iph->frag_off & htons(IP_DF)) && !skb->local_df) ||
471 (IPCB(skb)->frag_max_size &&
472 IPCB(skb)->frag_max_size > dst_mtu(&rt->dst)))) {
5e38e270 473 IP_INC_STATS(dev_net(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_FRAGFAILS);
1da177e4 474 icmp_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED,
628a5c56 475 htonl(ip_skb_dst_mtu(skb)));
1da177e4
LT
476 kfree_skb(skb);
477 return -EMSGSIZE;
478 }
479
480 /*
481 * Setup starting values.
482 */
483
484 hlen = iph->ihl * 4;
d8d1f30b 485 mtu = dst_mtu(&rt->dst) - hlen; /* Size of data space */
6c79bf0f
BDS
486#ifdef CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER
487 if (skb->nf_bridge)
488 mtu -= nf_bridge_mtu_reduction(skb);
489#endif
89cee8b1 490 IPCB(skb)->flags |= IPSKB_FRAG_COMPLETE;
1da177e4
LT
491
492 /* When frag_list is given, use it. First, check its validity:
493 * some transformers could create wrong frag_list or break existing
494 * one, it is not prohibited. In this case fall back to copying.
495 *
496 * LATER: this step can be merged to real generation of fragments,
497 * we can switch to copy when see the first bad fragment.
498 */
21dc3301 499 if (skb_has_frag_list(skb)) {
3d13008e 500 struct sk_buff *frag, *frag2;
1da177e4
LT
501 int first_len = skb_pagelen(skb);
502
503 if (first_len - hlen > mtu ||
504 ((first_len - hlen) & 7) ||
56f8a75c 505 ip_is_fragment(iph) ||
1da177e4
LT
506 skb_cloned(skb))
507 goto slow_path;
508
d7fcf1a5 509 skb_walk_frags(skb, frag) {
1da177e4
LT
510 /* Correct geometry. */
511 if (frag->len > mtu ||
512 ((frag->len & 7) && frag->next) ||
513 skb_headroom(frag) < hlen)
3d13008e 514 goto slow_path_clean;
1da177e4
LT
515
516 /* Partially cloned skb? */
517 if (skb_shared(frag))
3d13008e 518 goto slow_path_clean;
2fdba6b0
HX
519
520 BUG_ON(frag->sk);
521 if (skb->sk) {
2fdba6b0
HX
522 frag->sk = skb->sk;
523 frag->destructor = sock_wfree;
2fdba6b0 524 }
3d13008e 525 skb->truesize -= frag->truesize;
1da177e4
LT
526 }
527
528 /* Everything is OK. Generate! */
529
530 err = 0;
531 offset = 0;
532 frag = skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list;
d7fcf1a5 533 skb_frag_list_init(skb);
1da177e4
LT
534 skb->data_len = first_len - skb_headlen(skb);
535 skb->len = first_len;
536 iph->tot_len = htons(first_len);
537 iph->frag_off = htons(IP_MF);
538 ip_send_check(iph);
539
540 for (;;) {
541 /* Prepare header of the next frame,
542 * before previous one went down. */
543 if (frag) {
544 frag->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
badff6d0 545 skb_reset_transport_header(frag);
e2d1bca7
ACM
546 __skb_push(frag, hlen);
547 skb_reset_network_header(frag);
d56f90a7 548 memcpy(skb_network_header(frag), iph, hlen);
eddc9ec5 549 iph = ip_hdr(frag);
1da177e4
LT
550 iph->tot_len = htons(frag->len);
551 ip_copy_metadata(frag, skb);
552 if (offset == 0)
553 ip_options_fragment(frag);
554 offset += skb->len - hlen;
555 iph->frag_off = htons(offset>>3);
556 if (frag->next != NULL)
557 iph->frag_off |= htons(IP_MF);
558 /* Ready, complete checksum */
559 ip_send_check(iph);
560 }
561
562 err = output(skb);
563
dafee490 564 if (!err)
5e38e270 565 IP_INC_STATS(dev_net(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_FRAGCREATES);
1da177e4
LT
566 if (err || !frag)
567 break;
568
569 skb = frag;
570 frag = skb->next;
571 skb->next = NULL;
572 }
573
574 if (err == 0) {
5e38e270 575 IP_INC_STATS(dev_net(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_FRAGOKS);
1da177e4
LT
576 return 0;
577 }
578
579 while (frag) {
580 skb = frag->next;
581 kfree_skb(frag);
582 frag = skb;
583 }
5e38e270 584 IP_INC_STATS(dev_net(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_FRAGFAILS);
1da177e4 585 return err;
3d13008e
ED
586
587slow_path_clean:
588 skb_walk_frags(skb, frag2) {
589 if (frag2 == frag)
590 break;
591 frag2->sk = NULL;
592 frag2->destructor = NULL;
593 skb->truesize += frag2->truesize;
594 }
1da177e4
LT
595 }
596
597slow_path:
598 left = skb->len - hlen; /* Space per frame */
49085bd7 599 ptr = hlen; /* Where to start from */
1da177e4 600
1da177e4 601 /* for bridged IP traffic encapsulated inside f.e. a vlan header,
9bcfcaf5
SH
602 * we need to make room for the encapsulating header
603 */
c893b806 604 ll_rs = LL_RESERVED_SPACE_EXTRA(rt->dst.dev, nf_bridge_pad(skb));
9bcfcaf5 605
1da177e4
LT
606 /*
607 * Fragment the datagram.
608 */
609
610 offset = (ntohs(iph->frag_off) & IP_OFFSET) << 3;
611 not_last_frag = iph->frag_off & htons(IP_MF);
612
613 /*
614 * Keep copying data until we run out.
615 */
616
132adf54 617 while (left > 0) {
1da177e4
LT
618 len = left;
619 /* IF: it doesn't fit, use 'mtu' - the data space left */
620 if (len > mtu)
621 len = mtu;
25985edc 622 /* IF: we are not sending up to and including the packet end
1da177e4
LT
623 then align the next start on an eight byte boundary */
624 if (len < left) {
625 len &= ~7;
626 }
627 /*
628 * Allocate buffer.
629 */
630
631 if ((skb2 = alloc_skb(len+hlen+ll_rs, GFP_ATOMIC)) == NULL) {
64ce2073 632 NETDEBUG(KERN_INFO "IP: frag: no memory for new fragment!\n");
1da177e4
LT
633 err = -ENOMEM;
634 goto fail;
635 }
636
637 /*
638 * Set up data on packet
639 */
640
641 ip_copy_metadata(skb2, skb);
642 skb_reserve(skb2, ll_rs);
643 skb_put(skb2, len + hlen);
c1d2bbe1 644 skb_reset_network_header(skb2);
b0e380b1 645 skb2->transport_header = skb2->network_header + hlen;
1da177e4
LT
646
647 /*
648 * Charge the memory for the fragment to any owner
649 * it might possess
650 */
651
652 if (skb->sk)
653 skb_set_owner_w(skb2, skb->sk);
654
655 /*
656 * Copy the packet header into the new buffer.
657 */
658
d626f62b 659 skb_copy_from_linear_data(skb, skb_network_header(skb2), hlen);
1da177e4
LT
660
661 /*
662 * Copy a block of the IP datagram.
663 */
bff9b61c 664 if (skb_copy_bits(skb, ptr, skb_transport_header(skb2), len))
1da177e4
LT
665 BUG();
666 left -= len;
667
668 /*
669 * Fill in the new header fields.
670 */
eddc9ec5 671 iph = ip_hdr(skb2);
1da177e4
LT
672 iph->frag_off = htons((offset >> 3));
673
674 /* ANK: dirty, but effective trick. Upgrade options only if
675 * the segment to be fragmented was THE FIRST (otherwise,
676 * options are already fixed) and make it ONCE
677 * on the initial skb, so that all the following fragments
678 * will inherit fixed options.
679 */
680 if (offset == 0)
681 ip_options_fragment(skb);
682
683 /*
684 * Added AC : If we are fragmenting a fragment that's not the
685 * last fragment then keep MF on each bit
686 */
687 if (left > 0 || not_last_frag)
688 iph->frag_off |= htons(IP_MF);
689 ptr += len;
690 offset += len;
691
692 /*
693 * Put this fragment into the sending queue.
694 */
1da177e4
LT
695 iph->tot_len = htons(len + hlen);
696
697 ip_send_check(iph);
698
699 err = output(skb2);
700 if (err)
701 goto fail;
dafee490 702
5e38e270 703 IP_INC_STATS(dev_net(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_FRAGCREATES);
1da177e4 704 }
5d0ba55b 705 consume_skb(skb);
5e38e270 706 IP_INC_STATS(dev_net(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_FRAGOKS);
1da177e4
LT
707 return err;
708
709fail:
e905a9ed 710 kfree_skb(skb);
5e38e270 711 IP_INC_STATS(dev_net(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_FRAGFAILS);
1da177e4
LT
712 return err;
713}
2e2f7aef
PM
714EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_fragment);
715
1da177e4
LT
716int
717ip_generic_getfrag(void *from, char *to, int offset, int len, int odd, struct sk_buff *skb)
718{
719 struct iovec *iov = from;
720
84fa7933 721 if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) {
1da177e4
LT
722 if (memcpy_fromiovecend(to, iov, offset, len) < 0)
723 return -EFAULT;
724 } else {
44bb9363 725 __wsum csum = 0;
1da177e4
LT
726 if (csum_partial_copy_fromiovecend(to, iov, offset, len, &csum) < 0)
727 return -EFAULT;
728 skb->csum = csum_block_add(skb->csum, csum, odd);
729 }
730 return 0;
731}
4bc2f18b 732EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_generic_getfrag);
1da177e4 733
44bb9363 734static inline __wsum
1da177e4
LT
735csum_page(struct page *page, int offset, int copy)
736{
737 char *kaddr;
44bb9363 738 __wsum csum;
1da177e4
LT
739 kaddr = kmap(page);
740 csum = csum_partial(kaddr + offset, copy, 0);
741 kunmap(page);
742 return csum;
743}
744
4b30b1c6 745static inline int ip_ufo_append_data(struct sock *sk,
1470ddf7 746 struct sk_buff_head *queue,
e89e9cf5
AR
747 int getfrag(void *from, char *to, int offset, int len,
748 int odd, struct sk_buff *skb),
749 void *from, int length, int hh_len, int fragheaderlen,
d9be4f7a 750 int transhdrlen, int maxfraglen, unsigned int flags)
e89e9cf5
AR
751{
752 struct sk_buff *skb;
753 int err;
754
755 /* There is support for UDP fragmentation offload by network
756 * device, so create one single skb packet containing complete
757 * udp datagram
758 */
1470ddf7 759 if ((skb = skb_peek_tail(queue)) == NULL) {
e89e9cf5
AR
760 skb = sock_alloc_send_skb(sk,
761 hh_len + fragheaderlen + transhdrlen + 20,
762 (flags & MSG_DONTWAIT), &err);
763
764 if (skb == NULL)
765 return err;
766
767 /* reserve space for Hardware header */
768 skb_reserve(skb, hh_len);
769
770 /* create space for UDP/IP header */
d9319100 771 skb_put(skb, fragheaderlen + transhdrlen);
e89e9cf5
AR
772
773 /* initialize network header pointer */
c1d2bbe1 774 skb_reset_network_header(skb);
e89e9cf5
AR
775
776 /* initialize protocol header pointer */
b0e380b1 777 skb->transport_header = skb->network_header + fragheaderlen;
e89e9cf5 778
84fa7933 779 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
e89e9cf5 780 skb->csum = 0;
e89e9cf5 781
be9164e7 782 /* specify the length of each IP datagram fragment */
d9be4f7a 783 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size = maxfraglen - fragheaderlen;
f83ef8c0 784 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = SKB_GSO_UDP;
1470ddf7 785 __skb_queue_tail(queue, skb);
e89e9cf5 786 }
be9164e7
K
787
788 return skb_append_datato_frags(sk, skb, getfrag, from,
789 (length - transhdrlen));
e89e9cf5
AR
790}
791
f5fca608
DM
792static int __ip_append_data(struct sock *sk,
793 struct flowi4 *fl4,
794 struct sk_buff_head *queue,
1470ddf7
HX
795 struct inet_cork *cork,
796 int getfrag(void *from, char *to, int offset,
797 int len, int odd, struct sk_buff *skb),
798 void *from, int length, int transhdrlen,
799 unsigned int flags)
1da177e4
LT
800{
801 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
802 struct sk_buff *skb;
803
07df5294 804 struct ip_options *opt = cork->opt;
1da177e4
LT
805 int hh_len;
806 int exthdrlen;
807 int mtu;
808 int copy;
809 int err;
810 int offset = 0;
811 unsigned int maxfraglen, fragheaderlen;
812 int csummode = CHECKSUM_NONE;
1470ddf7 813 struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *)cork->dst;
1da177e4 814
96d7303e
SK
815 skb = skb_peek_tail(queue);
816
817 exthdrlen = !skb ? rt->dst.header_len : 0;
07df5294 818 mtu = cork->fragsize;
1da177e4 819
d8d1f30b 820 hh_len = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(rt->dst.dev);
1da177e4
LT
821
822 fragheaderlen = sizeof(struct iphdr) + (opt ? opt->optlen : 0);
823 maxfraglen = ((mtu - fragheaderlen) & ~7) + fragheaderlen;
824
1470ddf7 825 if (cork->length + length > 0xFFFF - fragheaderlen) {
f5fca608 826 ip_local_error(sk, EMSGSIZE, fl4->daddr, inet->inet_dport,
c720c7e8 827 mtu-exthdrlen);
1da177e4
LT
828 return -EMSGSIZE;
829 }
830
831 /*
832 * transhdrlen > 0 means that this is the first fragment and we wish
833 * it won't be fragmented in the future.
834 */
835 if (transhdrlen &&
836 length + fragheaderlen <= mtu &&
d8d1f30b 837 rt->dst.dev->features & NETIF_F_V4_CSUM &&
1da177e4 838 !exthdrlen)
84fa7933 839 csummode = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
1da177e4 840
1470ddf7 841 cork->length += length;
26cde9f7 842 if (((length > mtu) || (skb && skb_is_gso(skb))) &&
be9164e7 843 (sk->sk_protocol == IPPROTO_UDP) &&
c146066a 844 (rt->dst.dev->features & NETIF_F_UFO) && !rt->dst.header_len) {
1470ddf7
HX
845 err = ip_ufo_append_data(sk, queue, getfrag, from, length,
846 hh_len, fragheaderlen, transhdrlen,
d9be4f7a 847 maxfraglen, flags);
baa829d8 848 if (err)
e89e9cf5 849 goto error;
e89e9cf5
AR
850 return 0;
851 }
1da177e4
LT
852
853 /* So, what's going on in the loop below?
854 *
855 * We use calculated fragment length to generate chained skb,
856 * each of segments is IP fragment ready for sending to network after
857 * adding appropriate IP header.
858 */
859
26cde9f7 860 if (!skb)
1da177e4
LT
861 goto alloc_new_skb;
862
863 while (length > 0) {
864 /* Check if the remaining data fits into current packet. */
865 copy = mtu - skb->len;
866 if (copy < length)
867 copy = maxfraglen - skb->len;
868 if (copy <= 0) {
869 char *data;
870 unsigned int datalen;
871 unsigned int fraglen;
872 unsigned int fraggap;
873 unsigned int alloclen;
874 struct sk_buff *skb_prev;
875alloc_new_skb:
876 skb_prev = skb;
877 if (skb_prev)
878 fraggap = skb_prev->len - maxfraglen;
879 else
880 fraggap = 0;
881
882 /*
883 * If remaining data exceeds the mtu,
884 * we know we need more fragment(s).
885 */
886 datalen = length + fraggap;
887 if (datalen > mtu - fragheaderlen)
888 datalen = maxfraglen - fragheaderlen;
889 fraglen = datalen + fragheaderlen;
890
e905a9ed 891 if ((flags & MSG_MORE) &&
d8d1f30b 892 !(rt->dst.dev->features&NETIF_F_SG))
1da177e4
LT
893 alloclen = mtu;
894 else
59104f06 895 alloclen = fraglen;
1da177e4 896
353e5c9a
SK
897 alloclen += exthdrlen;
898
1da177e4
LT
899 /* The last fragment gets additional space at tail.
900 * Note, with MSG_MORE we overallocate on fragments,
901 * because we have no idea what fragment will be
902 * the last.
903 */
33f99dc7 904 if (datalen == length + fraggap)
d8d1f30b 905 alloclen += rt->dst.trailer_len;
33f99dc7 906
1da177e4 907 if (transhdrlen) {
e905a9ed 908 skb = sock_alloc_send_skb(sk,
1da177e4
LT
909 alloclen + hh_len + 15,
910 (flags & MSG_DONTWAIT), &err);
911 } else {
912 skb = NULL;
913 if (atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) <=
914 2 * sk->sk_sndbuf)
e905a9ed 915 skb = sock_wmalloc(sk,
1da177e4
LT
916 alloclen + hh_len + 15, 1,
917 sk->sk_allocation);
918 if (unlikely(skb == NULL))
919 err = -ENOBUFS;
51f31cab
PO
920 else
921 /* only the initial fragment is
922 time stamped */
1470ddf7 923 cork->tx_flags = 0;
1da177e4
LT
924 }
925 if (skb == NULL)
926 goto error;
927
928 /*
929 * Fill in the control structures
930 */
931 skb->ip_summed = csummode;
932 skb->csum = 0;
933 skb_reserve(skb, hh_len);
1470ddf7 934 skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags = cork->tx_flags;
1da177e4
LT
935
936 /*
937 * Find where to start putting bytes.
938 */
353e5c9a 939 data = skb_put(skb, fraglen + exthdrlen);
c14d2450 940 skb_set_network_header(skb, exthdrlen);
b0e380b1
ACM
941 skb->transport_header = (skb->network_header +
942 fragheaderlen);
353e5c9a 943 data += fragheaderlen + exthdrlen;
1da177e4
LT
944
945 if (fraggap) {
946 skb->csum = skb_copy_and_csum_bits(
947 skb_prev, maxfraglen,
948 data + transhdrlen, fraggap, 0);
949 skb_prev->csum = csum_sub(skb_prev->csum,
950 skb->csum);
951 data += fraggap;
e9fa4f7b 952 pskb_trim_unique(skb_prev, maxfraglen);
1da177e4
LT
953 }
954
955 copy = datalen - transhdrlen - fraggap;
956 if (copy > 0 && getfrag(from, data + transhdrlen, offset, copy, fraggap, skb) < 0) {
957 err = -EFAULT;
958 kfree_skb(skb);
959 goto error;
960 }
961
962 offset += copy;
963 length -= datalen - fraggap;
964 transhdrlen = 0;
965 exthdrlen = 0;
966 csummode = CHECKSUM_NONE;
967
968 /*
969 * Put the packet on the pending queue.
970 */
1470ddf7 971 __skb_queue_tail(queue, skb);
1da177e4
LT
972 continue;
973 }
974
975 if (copy > length)
976 copy = length;
977
d8d1f30b 978 if (!(rt->dst.dev->features&NETIF_F_SG)) {
1da177e4
LT
979 unsigned int off;
980
981 off = skb->len;
e905a9ed 982 if (getfrag(from, skb_put(skb, copy),
1da177e4
LT
983 offset, copy, off, skb) < 0) {
984 __skb_trim(skb, off);
985 err = -EFAULT;
986 goto error;
987 }
988 } else {
989 int i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
990 skb_frag_t *frag = &skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i-1];
1470ddf7
HX
991 struct page *page = cork->page;
992 int off = cork->off;
1da177e4
LT
993 unsigned int left;
994
995 if (page && (left = PAGE_SIZE - off) > 0) {
996 if (copy >= left)
997 copy = left;
aff65da0 998 if (page != skb_frag_page(frag)) {
1da177e4
LT
999 if (i == MAX_SKB_FRAGS) {
1000 err = -EMSGSIZE;
1001 goto error;
1002 }
1470ddf7 1003 skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, page, off, 0);
aff65da0 1004 skb_frag_ref(skb, i);
1da177e4
LT
1005 frag = &skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i];
1006 }
1007 } else if (i < MAX_SKB_FRAGS) {
1008 if (copy > PAGE_SIZE)
1009 copy = PAGE_SIZE;
1010 page = alloc_pages(sk->sk_allocation, 0);
1011 if (page == NULL) {
1012 err = -ENOMEM;
1013 goto error;
1014 }
1470ddf7
HX
1015 cork->page = page;
1016 cork->off = 0;
1da177e4
LT
1017
1018 skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, page, 0, 0);
1019 frag = &skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i];
1da177e4
LT
1020 } else {
1021 err = -EMSGSIZE;
1022 goto error;
1023 }
9e903e08 1024 if (getfrag(from, skb_frag_address(frag)+skb_frag_size(frag),
aff65da0 1025 offset, copy, skb->len, skb) < 0) {
1da177e4
LT
1026 err = -EFAULT;
1027 goto error;
1028 }
1470ddf7 1029 cork->off += copy;
9e903e08 1030 skb_frag_size_add(frag, copy);
1da177e4
LT
1031 skb->len += copy;
1032 skb->data_len += copy;
f945fa7a
HX
1033 skb->truesize += copy;
1034 atomic_add(copy, &sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
1da177e4
LT
1035 }
1036 offset += copy;
1037 length -= copy;
1038 }
1039
1040 return 0;
1041
1042error:
1470ddf7 1043 cork->length -= length;
5e38e270 1044 IP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), IPSTATS_MIB_OUTDISCARDS);
e905a9ed 1045 return err;
1da177e4
LT
1046}
1047
1470ddf7
HX
1048static int ip_setup_cork(struct sock *sk, struct inet_cork *cork,
1049 struct ipcm_cookie *ipc, struct rtable **rtp)
1050{
1051 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
f6d8bd05 1052 struct ip_options_rcu *opt;
1470ddf7
HX
1053 struct rtable *rt;
1054
1055 /*
1056 * setup for corking.
1057 */
1058 opt = ipc->opt;
1059 if (opt) {
1060 if (cork->opt == NULL) {
1061 cork->opt = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ip_options) + 40,
1062 sk->sk_allocation);
1063 if (unlikely(cork->opt == NULL))
1064 return -ENOBUFS;
1065 }
f6d8bd05 1066 memcpy(cork->opt, &opt->opt, sizeof(struct ip_options) + opt->opt.optlen);
1470ddf7
HX
1067 cork->flags |= IPCORK_OPT;
1068 cork->addr = ipc->addr;
1069 }
1070 rt = *rtp;
1071 if (unlikely(!rt))
1072 return -EFAULT;
1073 /*
1074 * We steal reference to this route, caller should not release it
1075 */
1076 *rtp = NULL;
1077 cork->fragsize = inet->pmtudisc == IP_PMTUDISC_PROBE ?
353e5c9a 1078 rt->dst.dev->mtu : dst_mtu(&rt->dst);
1470ddf7
HX
1079 cork->dst = &rt->dst;
1080 cork->length = 0;
1081 cork->tx_flags = ipc->tx_flags;
1082 cork->page = NULL;
1083 cork->off = 0;
1084
1085 return 0;
1086}
1087
1088/*
1089 * ip_append_data() and ip_append_page() can make one large IP datagram
1090 * from many pieces of data. Each pieces will be holded on the socket
1091 * until ip_push_pending_frames() is called. Each piece can be a page
1092 * or non-page data.
1093 *
1094 * Not only UDP, other transport protocols - e.g. raw sockets - can use
1095 * this interface potentially.
1096 *
1097 * LATER: length must be adjusted by pad at tail, when it is required.
1098 */
f5fca608 1099int ip_append_data(struct sock *sk, struct flowi4 *fl4,
1470ddf7
HX
1100 int getfrag(void *from, char *to, int offset, int len,
1101 int odd, struct sk_buff *skb),
1102 void *from, int length, int transhdrlen,
1103 struct ipcm_cookie *ipc, struct rtable **rtp,
1104 unsigned int flags)
1105{
1106 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1107 int err;
1108
1109 if (flags&MSG_PROBE)
1110 return 0;
1111
1112 if (skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_write_queue)) {
bdc712b4 1113 err = ip_setup_cork(sk, &inet->cork.base, ipc, rtp);
1470ddf7
HX
1114 if (err)
1115 return err;
1116 } else {
1117 transhdrlen = 0;
1118 }
1119
f5fca608 1120 return __ip_append_data(sk, fl4, &sk->sk_write_queue, &inet->cork.base, getfrag,
1470ddf7
HX
1121 from, length, transhdrlen, flags);
1122}
1123
f5fca608 1124ssize_t ip_append_page(struct sock *sk, struct flowi4 *fl4, struct page *page,
1da177e4
LT
1125 int offset, size_t size, int flags)
1126{
1127 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1128 struct sk_buff *skb;
1129 struct rtable *rt;
1130 struct ip_options *opt = NULL;
bdc712b4 1131 struct inet_cork *cork;
1da177e4
LT
1132 int hh_len;
1133 int mtu;
1134 int len;
1135 int err;
1136 unsigned int maxfraglen, fragheaderlen, fraggap;
1137
1138 if (inet->hdrincl)
1139 return -EPERM;
1140
1141 if (flags&MSG_PROBE)
1142 return 0;
1143
1144 if (skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_write_queue))
1145 return -EINVAL;
1146
bdc712b4
DM
1147 cork = &inet->cork.base;
1148 rt = (struct rtable *)cork->dst;
1149 if (cork->flags & IPCORK_OPT)
1150 opt = cork->opt;
1da177e4 1151
d8d1f30b 1152 if (!(rt->dst.dev->features&NETIF_F_SG))
1da177e4
LT
1153 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1154
d8d1f30b 1155 hh_len = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(rt->dst.dev);
bdc712b4 1156 mtu = cork->fragsize;
1da177e4
LT
1157
1158 fragheaderlen = sizeof(struct iphdr) + (opt ? opt->optlen : 0);
1159 maxfraglen = ((mtu - fragheaderlen) & ~7) + fragheaderlen;
1160
bdc712b4 1161 if (cork->length + size > 0xFFFF - fragheaderlen) {
f5fca608 1162 ip_local_error(sk, EMSGSIZE, fl4->daddr, inet->inet_dport, mtu);
1da177e4
LT
1163 return -EMSGSIZE;
1164 }
1165
1166 if ((skb = skb_peek_tail(&sk->sk_write_queue)) == NULL)
1167 return -EINVAL;
1168
bdc712b4 1169 cork->length += size;
26cde9f7
HX
1170 if ((size + skb->len > mtu) &&
1171 (sk->sk_protocol == IPPROTO_UDP) &&
d8d1f30b 1172 (rt->dst.dev->features & NETIF_F_UFO)) {
7967168c 1173 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size = mtu - fragheaderlen;
f83ef8c0 1174 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = SKB_GSO_UDP;
7967168c 1175 }
e89e9cf5 1176
1da177e4
LT
1177
1178 while (size > 0) {
1179 int i;
1180
89114afd 1181 if (skb_is_gso(skb))
e89e9cf5
AR
1182 len = size;
1183 else {
1184
1185 /* Check if the remaining data fits into current packet. */
1186 len = mtu - skb->len;
1187 if (len < size)
1188 len = maxfraglen - skb->len;
1189 }
1da177e4
LT
1190 if (len <= 0) {
1191 struct sk_buff *skb_prev;
1da177e4
LT
1192 int alloclen;
1193
1194 skb_prev = skb;
0d0d2bba 1195 fraggap = skb_prev->len - maxfraglen;
1da177e4
LT
1196
1197 alloclen = fragheaderlen + hh_len + fraggap + 15;
1198 skb = sock_wmalloc(sk, alloclen, 1, sk->sk_allocation);
1199 if (unlikely(!skb)) {
1200 err = -ENOBUFS;
1201 goto error;
1202 }
1203
1204 /*
1205 * Fill in the control structures
1206 */
1207 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
1208 skb->csum = 0;
1209 skb_reserve(skb, hh_len);
1210
1211 /*
1212 * Find where to start putting bytes.
1213 */
967b05f6 1214 skb_put(skb, fragheaderlen + fraggap);
2ca9e6f2 1215 skb_reset_network_header(skb);
b0e380b1
ACM
1216 skb->transport_header = (skb->network_header +
1217 fragheaderlen);
1da177e4 1218 if (fraggap) {
967b05f6
ACM
1219 skb->csum = skb_copy_and_csum_bits(skb_prev,
1220 maxfraglen,
9c70220b 1221 skb_transport_header(skb),
967b05f6 1222 fraggap, 0);
1da177e4
LT
1223 skb_prev->csum = csum_sub(skb_prev->csum,
1224 skb->csum);
e9fa4f7b 1225 pskb_trim_unique(skb_prev, maxfraglen);
1da177e4
LT
1226 }
1227
1228 /*
1229 * Put the packet on the pending queue.
1230 */
1231 __skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
1232 continue;
1233 }
1234
1235 i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
1236 if (len > size)
1237 len = size;
1238 if (skb_can_coalesce(skb, i, page, offset)) {
9e903e08 1239 skb_frag_size_add(&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i-1], len);
1da177e4
LT
1240 } else if (i < MAX_SKB_FRAGS) {
1241 get_page(page);
1242 skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, page, offset, len);
1243 } else {
1244 err = -EMSGSIZE;
1245 goto error;
1246 }
1247
1248 if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_NONE) {
44bb9363 1249 __wsum csum;
1da177e4
LT
1250 csum = csum_page(page, offset, len);
1251 skb->csum = csum_block_add(skb->csum, csum, skb->len);
1252 }
1253
1254 skb->len += len;
1255 skb->data_len += len;
1e34a11d
DM
1256 skb->truesize += len;
1257 atomic_add(len, &sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
1da177e4
LT
1258 offset += len;
1259 size -= len;
1260 }
1261 return 0;
1262
1263error:
bdc712b4 1264 cork->length -= size;
5e38e270 1265 IP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), IPSTATS_MIB_OUTDISCARDS);
1da177e4
LT
1266 return err;
1267}
1268
1470ddf7 1269static void ip_cork_release(struct inet_cork *cork)
429f08e9 1270{
1470ddf7
HX
1271 cork->flags &= ~IPCORK_OPT;
1272 kfree(cork->opt);
1273 cork->opt = NULL;
1274 dst_release(cork->dst);
1275 cork->dst = NULL;
429f08e9
PE
1276}
1277
1da177e4
LT
1278/*
1279 * Combined all pending IP fragments on the socket as one IP datagram
1280 * and push them out.
1281 */
1c32c5ad 1282struct sk_buff *__ip_make_skb(struct sock *sk,
77968b78 1283 struct flowi4 *fl4,
1c32c5ad
HX
1284 struct sk_buff_head *queue,
1285 struct inet_cork *cork)
1da177e4
LT
1286{
1287 struct sk_buff *skb, *tmp_skb;
1288 struct sk_buff **tail_skb;
1289 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
0388b004 1290 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
1da177e4 1291 struct ip_options *opt = NULL;
1470ddf7 1292 struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *)cork->dst;
1da177e4 1293 struct iphdr *iph;
76ab608d 1294 __be16 df = 0;
1da177e4 1295 __u8 ttl;
1da177e4 1296
1470ddf7 1297 if ((skb = __skb_dequeue(queue)) == NULL)
1da177e4
LT
1298 goto out;
1299 tail_skb = &(skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list);
1300
1301 /* move skb->data to ip header from ext header */
d56f90a7 1302 if (skb->data < skb_network_header(skb))
bbe735e4 1303 __skb_pull(skb, skb_network_offset(skb));
1470ddf7 1304 while ((tmp_skb = __skb_dequeue(queue)) != NULL) {
cfe1fc77 1305 __skb_pull(tmp_skb, skb_network_header_len(skb));
1da177e4
LT
1306 *tail_skb = tmp_skb;
1307 tail_skb = &(tmp_skb->next);
1308 skb->len += tmp_skb->len;
1309 skb->data_len += tmp_skb->len;
1310 skb->truesize += tmp_skb->truesize;
1da177e4
LT
1311 tmp_skb->destructor = NULL;
1312 tmp_skb->sk = NULL;
1313 }
1314
1315 /* Unless user demanded real pmtu discovery (IP_PMTUDISC_DO), we allow
1316 * to fragment the frame generated here. No matter, what transforms
1317 * how transforms change size of the packet, it will come out.
1318 */
628a5c56 1319 if (inet->pmtudisc < IP_PMTUDISC_DO)
1da177e4
LT
1320 skb->local_df = 1;
1321
1322 /* DF bit is set when we want to see DF on outgoing frames.
1323 * If local_df is set too, we still allow to fragment this frame
1324 * locally. */
628a5c56 1325 if (inet->pmtudisc >= IP_PMTUDISC_DO ||
d8d1f30b
CG
1326 (skb->len <= dst_mtu(&rt->dst) &&
1327 ip_dont_fragment(sk, &rt->dst)))
1da177e4
LT
1328 df = htons(IP_DF);
1329
1470ddf7
HX
1330 if (cork->flags & IPCORK_OPT)
1331 opt = cork->opt;
1da177e4
LT
1332
1333 if (rt->rt_type == RTN_MULTICAST)
1334 ttl = inet->mc_ttl;
1335 else
d8d1f30b 1336 ttl = ip_select_ttl(inet, &rt->dst);
1da177e4
LT
1337
1338 iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
1339 iph->version = 4;
1340 iph->ihl = 5;
1da177e4 1341 iph->tos = inet->tos;
1da177e4 1342 iph->frag_off = df;
1da177e4
LT
1343 iph->ttl = ttl;
1344 iph->protocol = sk->sk_protocol;
84f9307c 1345 ip_copy_addrs(iph, fl4);
a9915a1b 1346 ip_select_ident(iph, &rt->dst, sk);
1da177e4 1347
22f728f8
DM
1348 if (opt) {
1349 iph->ihl += opt->optlen>>2;
1350 ip_options_build(skb, opt, cork->addr, rt, 0);
1351 }
1352
1da177e4 1353 skb->priority = sk->sk_priority;
4a19ec58 1354 skb->mark = sk->sk_mark;
a21bba94
ED
1355 /*
1356 * Steal rt from cork.dst to avoid a pair of atomic_inc/atomic_dec
1357 * on dst refcount
1358 */
1470ddf7 1359 cork->dst = NULL;
d8d1f30b 1360 skb_dst_set(skb, &rt->dst);
1da177e4 1361
96793b48 1362 if (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_ICMP)
0388b004 1363 icmp_out_count(net, ((struct icmphdr *)
96793b48
DS
1364 skb_transport_header(skb))->type);
1365
1c32c5ad
HX
1366 ip_cork_release(cork);
1367out:
1368 return skb;
1369}
1370
b5ec8eea 1371int ip_send_skb(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb)
1c32c5ad 1372{
1c32c5ad
HX
1373 int err;
1374
c439cb2e 1375 err = ip_local_out(skb);
1da177e4
LT
1376 if (err) {
1377 if (err > 0)
6ce9e7b5 1378 err = net_xmit_errno(err);
1da177e4 1379 if (err)
1c32c5ad 1380 IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTDISCARDS);
1da177e4
LT
1381 }
1382
1da177e4 1383 return err;
1da177e4
LT
1384}
1385
77968b78 1386int ip_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk, struct flowi4 *fl4)
1470ddf7 1387{
1c32c5ad
HX
1388 struct sk_buff *skb;
1389
77968b78 1390 skb = ip_finish_skb(sk, fl4);
1c32c5ad
HX
1391 if (!skb)
1392 return 0;
1393
1394 /* Netfilter gets whole the not fragmented skb. */
b5ec8eea 1395 return ip_send_skb(sock_net(sk), skb);
1470ddf7
HX
1396}
1397
1da177e4
LT
1398/*
1399 * Throw away all pending data on the socket.
1400 */
1470ddf7
HX
1401static void __ip_flush_pending_frames(struct sock *sk,
1402 struct sk_buff_head *queue,
1403 struct inet_cork *cork)
1da177e4 1404{
1da177e4
LT
1405 struct sk_buff *skb;
1406
1470ddf7 1407 while ((skb = __skb_dequeue_tail(queue)) != NULL)
1da177e4
LT
1408 kfree_skb(skb);
1409
1470ddf7
HX
1410 ip_cork_release(cork);
1411}
1412
1413void ip_flush_pending_frames(struct sock *sk)
1414{
bdc712b4 1415 __ip_flush_pending_frames(sk, &sk->sk_write_queue, &inet_sk(sk)->cork.base);
1da177e4
LT
1416}
1417
1c32c5ad 1418struct sk_buff *ip_make_skb(struct sock *sk,
77968b78 1419 struct flowi4 *fl4,
1c32c5ad
HX
1420 int getfrag(void *from, char *to, int offset,
1421 int len, int odd, struct sk_buff *skb),
1422 void *from, int length, int transhdrlen,
1423 struct ipcm_cookie *ipc, struct rtable **rtp,
1424 unsigned int flags)
1425{
b80d7226 1426 struct inet_cork cork;
1c32c5ad
HX
1427 struct sk_buff_head queue;
1428 int err;
1429
1430 if (flags & MSG_PROBE)
1431 return NULL;
1432
1433 __skb_queue_head_init(&queue);
1434
b80d7226
DM
1435 cork.flags = 0;
1436 cork.addr = 0;
70652728 1437 cork.opt = NULL;
1c32c5ad
HX
1438 err = ip_setup_cork(sk, &cork, ipc, rtp);
1439 if (err)
1440 return ERR_PTR(err);
1441
f5fca608 1442 err = __ip_append_data(sk, fl4, &queue, &cork, getfrag,
1c32c5ad
HX
1443 from, length, transhdrlen, flags);
1444 if (err) {
1445 __ip_flush_pending_frames(sk, &queue, &cork);
1446 return ERR_PTR(err);
1447 }
1448
77968b78 1449 return __ip_make_skb(sk, fl4, &queue, &cork);
1c32c5ad 1450}
1da177e4
LT
1451
1452/*
1453 * Fetch data from kernel space and fill in checksum if needed.
1454 */
e905a9ed 1455static int ip_reply_glue_bits(void *dptr, char *to, int offset,
1da177e4
LT
1456 int len, int odd, struct sk_buff *skb)
1457{
5084205f 1458 __wsum csum;
1da177e4
LT
1459
1460 csum = csum_partial_copy_nocheck(dptr+offset, to, len, 0);
1461 skb->csum = csum_block_add(skb->csum, csum, odd);
e905a9ed 1462 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
1463}
1464
e905a9ed 1465/*
1da177e4 1466 * Generic function to send a packet as reply to another packet.
be9f4a44 1467 * Used to send some TCP resets/acks so far.
1da177e4 1468 *
be9f4a44 1469 * Use a fake percpu inet socket to avoid false sharing and contention.
1da177e4 1470 */
be9f4a44
ED
1471static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct inet_sock, unicast_sock) = {
1472 .sk = {
1473 .__sk_common = {
1474 .skc_refcnt = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
1475 },
1476 .sk_wmem_alloc = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
1477 .sk_allocation = GFP_ATOMIC,
1478 .sk_flags = (1UL << SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE),
1479 },
0980e56e
ED
1480 .pmtudisc = IP_PMTUDISC_WANT,
1481 .uc_ttl = -1,
be9f4a44
ED
1482};
1483
1484void ip_send_unicast_reply(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 daddr,
70e73416
DM
1485 __be32 saddr, const struct ip_reply_arg *arg,
1486 unsigned int len)
1da177e4 1487{
f6d8bd05 1488 struct ip_options_data replyopts;
1da177e4 1489 struct ipcm_cookie ipc;
77968b78 1490 struct flowi4 fl4;
511c3f92 1491 struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
be9f4a44
ED
1492 struct sk_buff *nskb;
1493 struct sock *sk;
1494 struct inet_sock *inet;
1da177e4 1495
f6d8bd05 1496 if (ip_options_echo(&replyopts.opt.opt, skb))
1da177e4
LT
1497 return;
1498
0a5ebb80 1499 ipc.addr = daddr;
1da177e4 1500 ipc.opt = NULL;
2244d07b 1501 ipc.tx_flags = 0;
1da177e4 1502
f6d8bd05 1503 if (replyopts.opt.opt.optlen) {
1da177e4
LT
1504 ipc.opt = &replyopts.opt;
1505
f6d8bd05
ED
1506 if (replyopts.opt.opt.srr)
1507 daddr = replyopts.opt.opt.faddr;
1da177e4
LT
1508 }
1509
77968b78 1510 flowi4_init_output(&fl4, arg->bound_dev_if, 0,
66b13d99 1511 RT_TOS(arg->tos),
be9f4a44 1512 RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE, ip_hdr(skb)->protocol,
77968b78 1513 ip_reply_arg_flowi_flags(arg),
70e73416 1514 daddr, saddr,
77968b78
DM
1515 tcp_hdr(skb)->source, tcp_hdr(skb)->dest);
1516 security_skb_classify_flow(skb, flowi4_to_flowi(&fl4));
be9f4a44 1517 rt = ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4);
77968b78
DM
1518 if (IS_ERR(rt))
1519 return;
1da177e4 1520
be9f4a44 1521 inet = &get_cpu_var(unicast_sock);
1da177e4 1522
66b13d99 1523 inet->tos = arg->tos;
be9f4a44 1524 sk = &inet->sk;
1da177e4 1525 sk->sk_priority = skb->priority;
eddc9ec5 1526 sk->sk_protocol = ip_hdr(skb)->protocol;
f0e48dbf 1527 sk->sk_bound_dev_if = arg->bound_dev_if;
be9f4a44
ED
1528 sock_net_set(sk, net);
1529 __skb_queue_head_init(&sk->sk_write_queue);
1530 sk->sk_sndbuf = sysctl_wmem_default;
f5fca608 1531 ip_append_data(sk, &fl4, ip_reply_glue_bits, arg->iov->iov_base, len, 0,
2e77d89b 1532 &ipc, &rt, MSG_DONTWAIT);
be9f4a44
ED
1533 nskb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_write_queue);
1534 if (nskb) {
1da177e4 1535 if (arg->csumoffset >= 0)
be9f4a44
ED
1536 *((__sum16 *)skb_transport_header(nskb) +
1537 arg->csumoffset) = csum_fold(csum_add(nskb->csum,
9c70220b 1538 arg->csum));
be9f4a44 1539 nskb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
3a7c384f 1540 skb_orphan(nskb);
be9f4a44 1541 skb_set_queue_mapping(nskb, skb_get_queue_mapping(skb));
77968b78 1542 ip_push_pending_frames(sk, &fl4);
1da177e4
LT
1543 }
1544
be9f4a44 1545 put_cpu_var(unicast_sock);
1da177e4
LT
1546
1547 ip_rt_put(rt);
1548}
1549
1da177e4
LT
1550void __init ip_init(void)
1551{
1da177e4
LT
1552 ip_rt_init();
1553 inet_initpeers();
1554
1555#if defined(CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST) && defined(CONFIG_PROC_FS)
1556 igmp_mc_proc_init();
1557#endif
1558}