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1/*
2 * (C) 1999-2001 Paul `Rusty' Russell
3 * (C) 2002-2006 Netfilter Core Team <coreteam@netfilter.org>
4 * (C) 2011 Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 */
10
11#include <linux/types.h>
12#include <linux/module.h>
13#include <linux/skbuff.h>
14#include <linux/ip.h>
15#include <linux/icmp.h>
16#include <linux/netfilter.h>
17#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
18#include <net/secure_seq.h>
19#include <net/checksum.h>
20#include <net/route.h>
21#include <net/ip.h>
22
23#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.h>
24#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h>
25#include <net/netfilter/nf_nat_core.h>
26#include <net/netfilter/nf_nat_l3proto.h>
27#include <net/netfilter/nf_nat_l4proto.h>
28
29static const struct nf_nat_l3proto nf_nat_l3proto_ipv4;
30
31#ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
32static void nf_nat_ipv4_decode_session(struct sk_buff *skb,
33 const struct nf_conn *ct,
34 enum ip_conntrack_dir dir,
35 unsigned long statusbit,
36 struct flowi *fl)
37{
38 const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *t = &ct->tuplehash[dir].tuple;
39 struct flowi4 *fl4 = &fl->u.ip4;
40
41 if (ct->status & statusbit) {
42 fl4->daddr = t->dst.u3.ip;
43 if (t->dst.protonum == IPPROTO_TCP ||
44 t->dst.protonum == IPPROTO_UDP ||
45 t->dst.protonum == IPPROTO_UDPLITE ||
46 t->dst.protonum == IPPROTO_DCCP ||
47 t->dst.protonum == IPPROTO_SCTP)
48 fl4->fl4_dport = t->dst.u.all;
49 }
50
51 statusbit ^= IPS_NAT_MASK;
52
53 if (ct->status & statusbit) {
54 fl4->saddr = t->src.u3.ip;
55 if (t->dst.protonum == IPPROTO_TCP ||
56 t->dst.protonum == IPPROTO_UDP ||
57 t->dst.protonum == IPPROTO_UDPLITE ||
58 t->dst.protonum == IPPROTO_DCCP ||
59 t->dst.protonum == IPPROTO_SCTP)
60 fl4->fl4_sport = t->src.u.all;
61 }
62}
63#endif /* CONFIG_XFRM */
64
65static bool nf_nat_ipv4_in_range(const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *t,
66 const struct nf_nat_range *range)
67{
68 return ntohl(t->src.u3.ip) >= ntohl(range->min_addr.ip) &&
69 ntohl(t->src.u3.ip) <= ntohl(range->max_addr.ip);
70}
71
72static u32 nf_nat_ipv4_secure_port(const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *t,
73 __be16 dport)
74{
75 return secure_ipv4_port_ephemeral(t->src.u3.ip, t->dst.u3.ip, dport);
76}
77
78static bool nf_nat_ipv4_manip_pkt(struct sk_buff *skb,
79 unsigned int iphdroff,
80 const struct nf_nat_l4proto *l4proto,
81 const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *target,
82 enum nf_nat_manip_type maniptype)
83{
84 struct iphdr *iph;
85 unsigned int hdroff;
86
87 if (!skb_make_writable(skb, iphdroff + sizeof(*iph)))
88 return false;
89
90 iph = (void *)skb->data + iphdroff;
91 hdroff = iphdroff + iph->ihl * 4;
92
93 if (!l4proto->manip_pkt(skb, &nf_nat_l3proto_ipv4, iphdroff, hdroff,
94 target, maniptype))
95 return false;
96 iph = (void *)skb->data + iphdroff;
97
98 if (maniptype == NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC) {
99 csum_replace4(&iph->check, iph->saddr, target->src.u3.ip);
100 iph->saddr = target->src.u3.ip;
101 } else {
102 csum_replace4(&iph->check, iph->daddr, target->dst.u3.ip);
103 iph->daddr = target->dst.u3.ip;
104 }
105 return true;
106}
107
108static void nf_nat_ipv4_csum_update(struct sk_buff *skb,
109 unsigned int iphdroff, __sum16 *check,
110 const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *t,
111 enum nf_nat_manip_type maniptype)
112{
113 struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *)(skb->data + iphdroff);
114 __be32 oldip, newip;
115
116 if (maniptype == NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC) {
117 oldip = iph->saddr;
118 newip = t->src.u3.ip;
119 } else {
120 oldip = iph->daddr;
121 newip = t->dst.u3.ip;
122 }
4b048d6d 123 inet_proto_csum_replace4(check, skb, oldip, newip, true);
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124}
125
126static void nf_nat_ipv4_csum_recalc(struct sk_buff *skb,
127 u8 proto, void *data, __sum16 *check,
128 int datalen, int oldlen)
129{
c7232c99 130 if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) {
26461905
JR
131 const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
132
133 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
134 skb->csum_start = skb_headroom(skb) + skb_network_offset(skb) +
135 ip_hdrlen(skb);
136 skb->csum_offset = (void *)check - data;
137 *check = ~csum_tcpudp_magic(iph->saddr, iph->daddr, datalen,
138 proto, 0);
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139 } else
140 inet_proto_csum_replace2(check, skb,
4b048d6d 141 htons(oldlen), htons(datalen), true);
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142}
143
24de3d37 144#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CT_NETLINK)
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145static int nf_nat_ipv4_nlattr_to_range(struct nlattr *tb[],
146 struct nf_nat_range *range)
147{
148 if (tb[CTA_NAT_V4_MINIP]) {
149 range->min_addr.ip = nla_get_be32(tb[CTA_NAT_V4_MINIP]);
150 range->flags |= NF_NAT_RANGE_MAP_IPS;
151 }
152
153 if (tb[CTA_NAT_V4_MAXIP])
154 range->max_addr.ip = nla_get_be32(tb[CTA_NAT_V4_MAXIP]);
155 else
156 range->max_addr.ip = range->min_addr.ip;
157
158 return 0;
159}
24de3d37 160#endif
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161
162static const struct nf_nat_l3proto nf_nat_l3proto_ipv4 = {
163 .l3proto = NFPROTO_IPV4,
164 .in_range = nf_nat_ipv4_in_range,
165 .secure_port = nf_nat_ipv4_secure_port,
166 .manip_pkt = nf_nat_ipv4_manip_pkt,
167 .csum_update = nf_nat_ipv4_csum_update,
168 .csum_recalc = nf_nat_ipv4_csum_recalc,
24de3d37 169#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CT_NETLINK)
c7232c99 170 .nlattr_to_range = nf_nat_ipv4_nlattr_to_range,
24de3d37 171#endif
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172#ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
173 .decode_session = nf_nat_ipv4_decode_session,
174#endif
175};
176
177int nf_nat_icmp_reply_translation(struct sk_buff *skb,
178 struct nf_conn *ct,
179 enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo,
180 unsigned int hooknum)
181{
182 struct {
183 struct icmphdr icmp;
184 struct iphdr ip;
185 } *inside;
186 enum ip_conntrack_dir dir = CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo);
187 enum nf_nat_manip_type manip = HOOK2MANIP(hooknum);
188 unsigned int hdrlen = ip_hdrlen(skb);
189 const struct nf_nat_l4proto *l4proto;
190 struct nf_conntrack_tuple target;
191 unsigned long statusbit;
192
193 NF_CT_ASSERT(ctinfo == IP_CT_RELATED || ctinfo == IP_CT_RELATED_REPLY);
194
195 if (!skb_make_writable(skb, hdrlen + sizeof(*inside)))
196 return 0;
197 if (nf_ip_checksum(skb, hooknum, hdrlen, 0))
198 return 0;
199
200 inside = (void *)skb->data + hdrlen;
201 if (inside->icmp.type == ICMP_REDIRECT) {
202 if ((ct->status & IPS_NAT_DONE_MASK) != IPS_NAT_DONE_MASK)
203 return 0;
204 if (ct->status & IPS_NAT_MASK)
205 return 0;
206 }
207
208 if (manip == NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC)
209 statusbit = IPS_SRC_NAT;
210 else
211 statusbit = IPS_DST_NAT;
212
213 /* Invert if this is reply direction */
214 if (dir == IP_CT_DIR_REPLY)
215 statusbit ^= IPS_NAT_MASK;
216
217 if (!(ct->status & statusbit))
218 return 1;
219
220 l4proto = __nf_nat_l4proto_find(NFPROTO_IPV4, inside->ip.protocol);
221 if (!nf_nat_ipv4_manip_pkt(skb, hdrlen + sizeof(inside->icmp),
222 l4proto, &ct->tuplehash[!dir].tuple, !manip))
223 return 0;
224
225 if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) {
226 /* Reloading "inside" here since manip_pkt may reallocate */
227 inside = (void *)skb->data + hdrlen;
228 inside->icmp.checksum = 0;
229 inside->icmp.checksum =
230 csum_fold(skb_checksum(skb, hdrlen,
231 skb->len - hdrlen, 0));
232 }
233
234 /* Change outer to look like the reply to an incoming packet */
235 nf_ct_invert_tuplepr(&target, &ct->tuplehash[!dir].tuple);
236 l4proto = __nf_nat_l4proto_find(NFPROTO_IPV4, 0);
237 if (!nf_nat_ipv4_manip_pkt(skb, 0, l4proto, &target, manip))
238 return 0;
239
240 return 1;
241}
242EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_nat_icmp_reply_translation);
243
30766f4c 244unsigned int
06198b34 245nf_nat_ipv4_fn(void *priv, struct sk_buff *skb,
d7cf4081 246 const struct nf_hook_state *state,
06198b34 247 unsigned int (*do_chain)(void *priv,
30766f4c 248 struct sk_buff *skb,
d7cf4081 249 const struct nf_hook_state *state,
30766f4c
PNA
250 struct nf_conn *ct))
251{
252 struct nf_conn *ct;
253 enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo;
254 struct nf_conn_nat *nat;
255 /* maniptype == SRC for postrouting. */
082a758f 256 enum nf_nat_manip_type maniptype = HOOK2MANIP(state->hook);
30766f4c 257
30766f4c
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258 ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo);
259 /* Can't track? It's not due to stress, or conntrack would
260 * have dropped it. Hence it's the user's responsibilty to
261 * packet filter it out, or implement conntrack/NAT for that
262 * protocol. 8) --RR
263 */
264 if (!ct)
265 return NF_ACCEPT;
266
30766f4c
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267 nat = nf_ct_nat_ext_add(ct);
268 if (nat == NULL)
269 return NF_ACCEPT;
270
271 switch (ctinfo) {
272 case IP_CT_RELATED:
273 case IP_CT_RELATED_REPLY:
274 if (ip_hdr(skb)->protocol == IPPROTO_ICMP) {
275 if (!nf_nat_icmp_reply_translation(skb, ct, ctinfo,
082a758f 276 state->hook))
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277 return NF_DROP;
278 else
279 return NF_ACCEPT;
280 }
281 /* Fall thru... (Only ICMPs can be IP_CT_IS_REPLY) */
282 case IP_CT_NEW:
283 /* Seen it before? This can happen for loopback, retrans,
284 * or local packets.
285 */
286 if (!nf_nat_initialized(ct, maniptype)) {
287 unsigned int ret;
288
06198b34 289 ret = do_chain(priv, skb, state, ct);
30766f4c
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290 if (ret != NF_ACCEPT)
291 return ret;
292
082a758f 293 if (nf_nat_initialized(ct, HOOK2MANIP(state->hook)))
30766f4c
PNA
294 break;
295
082a758f 296 ret = nf_nat_alloc_null_binding(ct, state->hook);
30766f4c
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297 if (ret != NF_ACCEPT)
298 return ret;
299 } else {
300 pr_debug("Already setup manip %s for ct %p\n",
301 maniptype == NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC ? "SRC" : "DST",
302 ct);
082a758f 303 if (nf_nat_oif_changed(state->hook, ctinfo, nat,
d7cf4081 304 state->out))
30766f4c
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305 goto oif_changed;
306 }
307 break;
308
309 default:
310 /* ESTABLISHED */
311 NF_CT_ASSERT(ctinfo == IP_CT_ESTABLISHED ||
312 ctinfo == IP_CT_ESTABLISHED_REPLY);
082a758f 313 if (nf_nat_oif_changed(state->hook, ctinfo, nat, state->out))
30766f4c
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314 goto oif_changed;
315 }
316
082a758f 317 return nf_nat_packet(ct, ctinfo, state->hook, skb);
30766f4c
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318
319oif_changed:
320 nf_ct_kill_acct(ct, ctinfo, skb);
321 return NF_DROP;
322}
323EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_nat_ipv4_fn);
324
325unsigned int
06198b34 326nf_nat_ipv4_in(void *priv, struct sk_buff *skb,
d7cf4081 327 const struct nf_hook_state *state,
06198b34 328 unsigned int (*do_chain)(void *priv,
30766f4c 329 struct sk_buff *skb,
d7cf4081 330 const struct nf_hook_state *state,
30766f4c
PNA
331 struct nf_conn *ct))
332{
333 unsigned int ret;
334 __be32 daddr = ip_hdr(skb)->daddr;
335
06198b34 336 ret = nf_nat_ipv4_fn(priv, skb, state, do_chain);
30766f4c
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337 if (ret != NF_DROP && ret != NF_STOLEN &&
338 daddr != ip_hdr(skb)->daddr)
339 skb_dst_drop(skb);
340
341 return ret;
342}
343EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_nat_ipv4_in);
344
345unsigned int
06198b34 346nf_nat_ipv4_out(void *priv, struct sk_buff *skb,
d7cf4081 347 const struct nf_hook_state *state,
06198b34 348 unsigned int (*do_chain)(void *priv,
30766f4c 349 struct sk_buff *skb,
d7cf4081 350 const struct nf_hook_state *state,
30766f4c
PNA
351 struct nf_conn *ct))
352{
353#ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
354 const struct nf_conn *ct;
355 enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo;
356 int err;
357#endif
358 unsigned int ret;
359
360 /* root is playing with raw sockets. */
361 if (skb->len < sizeof(struct iphdr) ||
362 ip_hdrlen(skb) < sizeof(struct iphdr))
363 return NF_ACCEPT;
364
06198b34 365 ret = nf_nat_ipv4_fn(priv, skb, state, do_chain);
30766f4c
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366#ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
367 if (ret != NF_DROP && ret != NF_STOLEN &&
368 !(IPCB(skb)->flags & IPSKB_XFRM_TRANSFORMED) &&
369 (ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo)) != NULL) {
370 enum ip_conntrack_dir dir = CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo);
371
372 if ((ct->tuplehash[dir].tuple.src.u3.ip !=
373 ct->tuplehash[!dir].tuple.dst.u3.ip) ||
374 (ct->tuplehash[dir].tuple.dst.protonum != IPPROTO_ICMP &&
375 ct->tuplehash[dir].tuple.src.u.all !=
376 ct->tuplehash[!dir].tuple.dst.u.all)) {
c7af6483 377 err = nf_xfrm_me_harder(state->net, skb, AF_INET);
30766f4c
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378 if (err < 0)
379 ret = NF_DROP_ERR(err);
380 }
381 }
382#endif
383 return ret;
384}
385EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_nat_ipv4_out);
386
387unsigned int
06198b34 388nf_nat_ipv4_local_fn(void *priv, struct sk_buff *skb,
d7cf4081 389 const struct nf_hook_state *state,
06198b34 390 unsigned int (*do_chain)(void *priv,
30766f4c 391 struct sk_buff *skb,
d7cf4081 392 const struct nf_hook_state *state,
30766f4c
PNA
393 struct nf_conn *ct))
394{
395 const struct nf_conn *ct;
396 enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo;
397 unsigned int ret;
398 int err;
399
400 /* root is playing with raw sockets. */
401 if (skb->len < sizeof(struct iphdr) ||
402 ip_hdrlen(skb) < sizeof(struct iphdr))
403 return NF_ACCEPT;
404
06198b34 405 ret = nf_nat_ipv4_fn(priv, skb, state, do_chain);
30766f4c
PNA
406 if (ret != NF_DROP && ret != NF_STOLEN &&
407 (ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo)) != NULL) {
408 enum ip_conntrack_dir dir = CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo);
409
410 if (ct->tuplehash[dir].tuple.dst.u3.ip !=
411 ct->tuplehash[!dir].tuple.src.u3.ip) {
e45f5066 412 err = ip_route_me_harder(state->net, skb, RTN_UNSPEC);
30766f4c
PNA
413 if (err < 0)
414 ret = NF_DROP_ERR(err);
415 }
416#ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
417 else if (!(IPCB(skb)->flags & IPSKB_XFRM_TRANSFORMED) &&
418 ct->tuplehash[dir].tuple.dst.protonum != IPPROTO_ICMP &&
419 ct->tuplehash[dir].tuple.dst.u.all !=
420 ct->tuplehash[!dir].tuple.src.u.all) {
c7af6483 421 err = nf_xfrm_me_harder(state->net, skb, AF_INET);
30766f4c
PNA
422 if (err < 0)
423 ret = NF_DROP_ERR(err);
424 }
425#endif
426 }
427 return ret;
428}
429EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_nat_ipv4_local_fn);
430
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431static int __init nf_nat_l3proto_ipv4_init(void)
432{
433 int err;
434
435 err = nf_nat_l4proto_register(NFPROTO_IPV4, &nf_nat_l4proto_icmp);
436 if (err < 0)
437 goto err1;
438 err = nf_nat_l3proto_register(&nf_nat_l3proto_ipv4);
439 if (err < 0)
440 goto err2;
441 return err;
442
443err2:
444 nf_nat_l4proto_unregister(NFPROTO_IPV4, &nf_nat_l4proto_icmp);
445err1:
446 return err;
447}
448
449static void __exit nf_nat_l3proto_ipv4_exit(void)
450{
451 nf_nat_l3proto_unregister(&nf_nat_l3proto_ipv4);
452 nf_nat_l4proto_unregister(NFPROTO_IPV4, &nf_nat_l4proto_icmp);
453}
454
455MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
456MODULE_ALIAS("nf-nat-" __stringify(AF_INET));
457
458module_init(nf_nat_l3proto_ipv4_init);
459module_exit(nf_nat_l3proto_ipv4_exit);