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CommitLineData
51c5d0c4
DM
1#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
2#include <linux/spinlock.h>
3#include <linux/jiffies.h>
ab92bb2f 4#include <linux/module.h>
4aabd8ef 5#include <linux/cache.h>
51c5d0c4
DM
6#include <linux/slab.h>
7#include <linux/init.h>
4aabd8ef 8#include <linux/tcp.h>
5815d5e7 9#include <linux/hash.h>
d23ff701 10#include <linux/tcp_metrics.h>
976a702a 11#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
4aabd8ef
DM
12
13#include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
51c5d0c4 14#include <net/net_namespace.h>
ab92bb2f 15#include <net/request_sock.h>
51c5d0c4 16#include <net/inetpeer.h>
4aabd8ef 17#include <net/sock.h>
51c5d0c4 18#include <net/ipv6.h>
4aabd8ef
DM
19#include <net/dst.h>
20#include <net/tcp.h>
d23ff701 21#include <net/genetlink.h>
4aabd8ef
DM
22
23int sysctl_tcp_nometrics_save __read_mostly;
24
41804420
DM
25static struct tcp_metrics_block *__tcp_get_metrics(const struct inetpeer_addr *saddr,
26 const struct inetpeer_addr *daddr,
77f99ad1
CP
27 struct net *net, unsigned int hash);
28
1fe4c481
YC
29struct tcp_fastopen_metrics {
30 u16 mss;
2646c831
DL
31 u16 syn_loss:10, /* Recurring Fast Open SYN losses */
32 try_exp:2; /* Request w/ exp. option (once) */
aab48743 33 unsigned long last_syn_loss; /* Last Fast Open SYN loss */
1fe4c481
YC
34 struct tcp_fastopen_cookie cookie;
35};
36
740b0f18
ED
37/* TCP_METRIC_MAX includes 2 extra fields for userspace compatibility
38 * Kernel only stores RTT and RTTVAR in usec resolution
39 */
40#define TCP_METRIC_MAX_KERNEL (TCP_METRIC_MAX - 2)
41
51c5d0c4
DM
42struct tcp_metrics_block {
43 struct tcp_metrics_block __rcu *tcpm_next;
849e8a0c 44 possible_net_t tcpm_net;
a5443028 45 struct inetpeer_addr tcpm_saddr;
324fd55a 46 struct inetpeer_addr tcpm_daddr;
51c5d0c4
DM
47 unsigned long tcpm_stamp;
48 u32 tcpm_lock;
740b0f18 49 u32 tcpm_vals[TCP_METRIC_MAX_KERNEL + 1];
1fe4c481 50 struct tcp_fastopen_metrics tcpm_fastopen;
d23ff701
JA
51
52 struct rcu_head rcu_head;
51c5d0c4
DM
53};
54
849e8a0c
EB
55static inline struct net *tm_net(struct tcp_metrics_block *tm)
56{
57 return read_pnet(&tm->tcpm_net);
58}
59
51c5d0c4
DM
60static bool tcp_metric_locked(struct tcp_metrics_block *tm,
61 enum tcp_metric_index idx)
62{
63 return tm->tcpm_lock & (1 << idx);
64}
65
66static u32 tcp_metric_get(struct tcp_metrics_block *tm,
67 enum tcp_metric_index idx)
68{
69 return tm->tcpm_vals[idx];
70}
71
51c5d0c4
DM
72static void tcp_metric_set(struct tcp_metrics_block *tm,
73 enum tcp_metric_index idx,
74 u32 val)
75{
76 tm->tcpm_vals[idx] = val;
77}
78
51c5d0c4
DM
79static bool addr_same(const struct inetpeer_addr *a,
80 const struct inetpeer_addr *b)
81{
d39d14ff 82 return inetpeer_addr_cmp(a, b) == 0;
51c5d0c4
DM
83}
84
85struct tcpm_hash_bucket {
86 struct tcp_metrics_block __rcu *chain;
87};
88
098a697b
EB
89static struct tcpm_hash_bucket *tcp_metrics_hash __read_mostly;
90static unsigned int tcp_metrics_hash_log __read_mostly;
91
51c5d0c4
DM
92static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(tcp_metrics_lock);
93
740b0f18
ED
94static void tcpm_suck_dst(struct tcp_metrics_block *tm,
95 const struct dst_entry *dst,
efeaa555 96 bool fastopen_clear)
51c5d0c4 97{
740b0f18 98 u32 msval;
51c5d0c4
DM
99 u32 val;
100
9a0a9502
JA
101 tm->tcpm_stamp = jiffies;
102
51c5d0c4
DM
103 val = 0;
104 if (dst_metric_locked(dst, RTAX_RTT))
105 val |= 1 << TCP_METRIC_RTT;
106 if (dst_metric_locked(dst, RTAX_RTTVAR))
107 val |= 1 << TCP_METRIC_RTTVAR;
108 if (dst_metric_locked(dst, RTAX_SSTHRESH))
109 val |= 1 << TCP_METRIC_SSTHRESH;
110 if (dst_metric_locked(dst, RTAX_CWND))
111 val |= 1 << TCP_METRIC_CWND;
112 if (dst_metric_locked(dst, RTAX_REORDERING))
113 val |= 1 << TCP_METRIC_REORDERING;
114 tm->tcpm_lock = val;
115
740b0f18
ED
116 msval = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_RTT);
117 tm->tcpm_vals[TCP_METRIC_RTT] = msval * USEC_PER_MSEC;
118
119 msval = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_RTTVAR);
120 tm->tcpm_vals[TCP_METRIC_RTTVAR] = msval * USEC_PER_MSEC;
51c5d0c4
DM
121 tm->tcpm_vals[TCP_METRIC_SSTHRESH] = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_SSTHRESH);
122 tm->tcpm_vals[TCP_METRIC_CWND] = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_CWND);
123 tm->tcpm_vals[TCP_METRIC_REORDERING] = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_REORDERING);
efeaa555
ED
124 if (fastopen_clear) {
125 tm->tcpm_fastopen.mss = 0;
126 tm->tcpm_fastopen.syn_loss = 0;
2646c831
DL
127 tm->tcpm_fastopen.try_exp = 0;
128 tm->tcpm_fastopen.cookie.exp = false;
efeaa555
ED
129 tm->tcpm_fastopen.cookie.len = 0;
130 }
51c5d0c4
DM
131}
132
77f99ad1
CP
133#define TCP_METRICS_TIMEOUT (60 * 60 * HZ)
134
135static void tcpm_check_stamp(struct tcp_metrics_block *tm, struct dst_entry *dst)
136{
137 if (tm && unlikely(time_after(jiffies, tm->tcpm_stamp + TCP_METRICS_TIMEOUT)))
138 tcpm_suck_dst(tm, dst, false);
139}
140
141#define TCP_METRICS_RECLAIM_DEPTH 5
142#define TCP_METRICS_RECLAIM_PTR (struct tcp_metrics_block *) 0x1UL
143
9f1ab186
ED
144#define deref_locked(p) \
145 rcu_dereference_protected(p, lockdep_is_held(&tcp_metrics_lock))
146
51c5d0c4 147static struct tcp_metrics_block *tcpm_new(struct dst_entry *dst,
a5443028 148 struct inetpeer_addr *saddr,
324fd55a 149 struct inetpeer_addr *daddr,
77f99ad1 150 unsigned int hash)
51c5d0c4
DM
151{
152 struct tcp_metrics_block *tm;
153 struct net *net;
77f99ad1 154 bool reclaim = false;
51c5d0c4
DM
155
156 spin_lock_bh(&tcp_metrics_lock);
157 net = dev_net(dst->dev);
77f99ad1
CP
158
159 /* While waiting for the spin-lock the cache might have been populated
160 * with this entry and so we have to check again.
161 */
41804420 162 tm = __tcp_get_metrics(saddr, daddr, net, hash);
77f99ad1
CP
163 if (tm == TCP_METRICS_RECLAIM_PTR) {
164 reclaim = true;
165 tm = NULL;
166 }
167 if (tm) {
168 tcpm_check_stamp(tm, dst);
169 goto out_unlock;
170 }
171
51c5d0c4
DM
172 if (unlikely(reclaim)) {
173 struct tcp_metrics_block *oldest;
174
9f1ab186
ED
175 oldest = deref_locked(tcp_metrics_hash[hash].chain);
176 for (tm = deref_locked(oldest->tcpm_next); tm;
177 tm = deref_locked(tm->tcpm_next)) {
51c5d0c4
DM
178 if (time_before(tm->tcpm_stamp, oldest->tcpm_stamp))
179 oldest = tm;
180 }
181 tm = oldest;
182 } else {
183 tm = kmalloc(sizeof(*tm), GFP_ATOMIC);
184 if (!tm)
185 goto out_unlock;
186 }
849e8a0c 187 write_pnet(&tm->tcpm_net, net);
a5443028 188 tm->tcpm_saddr = *saddr;
324fd55a 189 tm->tcpm_daddr = *daddr;
51c5d0c4 190
efeaa555 191 tcpm_suck_dst(tm, dst, true);
51c5d0c4
DM
192
193 if (likely(!reclaim)) {
098a697b
EB
194 tm->tcpm_next = tcp_metrics_hash[hash].chain;
195 rcu_assign_pointer(tcp_metrics_hash[hash].chain, tm);
51c5d0c4
DM
196 }
197
198out_unlock:
199 spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_metrics_lock);
200 return tm;
201}
202
51c5d0c4
DM
203static struct tcp_metrics_block *tcp_get_encode(struct tcp_metrics_block *tm, int depth)
204{
205 if (tm)
206 return tm;
207 if (depth > TCP_METRICS_RECLAIM_DEPTH)
208 return TCP_METRICS_RECLAIM_PTR;
209 return NULL;
210}
211
a5443028
CP
212static struct tcp_metrics_block *__tcp_get_metrics(const struct inetpeer_addr *saddr,
213 const struct inetpeer_addr *daddr,
51c5d0c4
DM
214 struct net *net, unsigned int hash)
215{
216 struct tcp_metrics_block *tm;
217 int depth = 0;
218
098a697b 219 for (tm = rcu_dereference(tcp_metrics_hash[hash].chain); tm;
51c5d0c4 220 tm = rcu_dereference(tm->tcpm_next)) {
a5443028 221 if (addr_same(&tm->tcpm_saddr, saddr) &&
849e8a0c
EB
222 addr_same(&tm->tcpm_daddr, daddr) &&
223 net_eq(tm_net(tm), net))
51c5d0c4
DM
224 break;
225 depth++;
226 }
227 return tcp_get_encode(tm, depth);
228}
229
230static struct tcp_metrics_block *__tcp_get_metrics_req(struct request_sock *req,
231 struct dst_entry *dst)
232{
233 struct tcp_metrics_block *tm;
a5443028 234 struct inetpeer_addr saddr, daddr;
51c5d0c4
DM
235 unsigned int hash;
236 struct net *net;
237
a5443028 238 saddr.family = req->rsk_ops->family;
324fd55a
CP
239 daddr.family = req->rsk_ops->family;
240 switch (daddr.family) {
51c5d0c4 241 case AF_INET:
3abef286
DA
242 inetpeer_set_addr_v4(&saddr, inet_rsk(req)->ir_loc_addr);
243 inetpeer_set_addr_v4(&daddr, inet_rsk(req)->ir_rmt_addr);
72afa352 244 hash = ipv4_addr_hash(inet_rsk(req)->ir_rmt_addr);
51c5d0c4 245 break;
634fb979 246#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
51c5d0c4 247 case AF_INET6:
3abef286
DA
248 inetpeer_set_addr_v6(&saddr, &inet_rsk(req)->ir_v6_loc_addr);
249 inetpeer_set_addr_v6(&daddr, &inet_rsk(req)->ir_v6_rmt_addr);
634fb979 250 hash = ipv6_addr_hash(&inet_rsk(req)->ir_v6_rmt_addr);
51c5d0c4 251 break;
634fb979 252#endif
51c5d0c4
DM
253 default:
254 return NULL;
255 }
256
51c5d0c4 257 net = dev_net(dst->dev);
3e5da62d 258 hash ^= net_hash_mix(net);
098a697b 259 hash = hash_32(hash, tcp_metrics_hash_log);
51c5d0c4 260
098a697b 261 for (tm = rcu_dereference(tcp_metrics_hash[hash].chain); tm;
51c5d0c4 262 tm = rcu_dereference(tm->tcpm_next)) {
a5443028 263 if (addr_same(&tm->tcpm_saddr, &saddr) &&
849e8a0c
EB
264 addr_same(&tm->tcpm_daddr, &daddr) &&
265 net_eq(tm_net(tm), net))
51c5d0c4
DM
266 break;
267 }
268 tcpm_check_stamp(tm, dst);
269 return tm;
270}
271
272static struct tcp_metrics_block *tcp_get_metrics(struct sock *sk,
273 struct dst_entry *dst,
274 bool create)
275{
276 struct tcp_metrics_block *tm;
a5443028 277 struct inetpeer_addr saddr, daddr;
51c5d0c4
DM
278 unsigned int hash;
279 struct net *net;
51c5d0c4 280
3ad88cf7 281 if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET) {
3abef286
DA
282 inetpeer_set_addr_v4(&saddr, inet_sk(sk)->inet_saddr);
283 inetpeer_set_addr_v4(&daddr, inet_sk(sk)->inet_daddr);
72afa352 284 hash = ipv4_addr_hash(inet_sk(sk)->inet_daddr);
3ad88cf7 285 }
c2bb06db 286#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
3ad88cf7
CP
287 else if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6) {
288 if (ipv6_addr_v4mapped(&sk->sk_v6_daddr)) {
3abef286
DA
289 inetpeer_set_addr_v4(&saddr, inet_sk(sk)->inet_saddr);
290 inetpeer_set_addr_v4(&daddr, inet_sk(sk)->inet_daddr);
72afa352 291 hash = ipv4_addr_hash(inet_sk(sk)->inet_daddr);
3ad88cf7 292 } else {
3abef286
DA
293 inetpeer_set_addr_v6(&saddr, &sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr);
294 inetpeer_set_addr_v6(&daddr, &sk->sk_v6_daddr);
3ad88cf7
CP
295 hash = ipv6_addr_hash(&sk->sk_v6_daddr);
296 }
297 }
c2bb06db 298#endif
3ad88cf7 299 else
51c5d0c4 300 return NULL;
51c5d0c4 301
51c5d0c4 302 net = dev_net(dst->dev);
3e5da62d 303 hash ^= net_hash_mix(net);
098a697b 304 hash = hash_32(hash, tcp_metrics_hash_log);
51c5d0c4 305
a5443028 306 tm = __tcp_get_metrics(&saddr, &daddr, net, hash);
77f99ad1 307 if (tm == TCP_METRICS_RECLAIM_PTR)
51c5d0c4 308 tm = NULL;
51c5d0c4 309 if (!tm && create)
41804420 310 tm = tcpm_new(dst, &saddr, &daddr, hash);
51c5d0c4
DM
311 else
312 tcpm_check_stamp(tm, dst);
313
314 return tm;
315}
316
4aabd8ef
DM
317/* Save metrics learned by this TCP session. This function is called
318 * only, when TCP finishes successfully i.e. when it enters TIME-WAIT
319 * or goes from LAST-ACK to CLOSE.
320 */
321void tcp_update_metrics(struct sock *sk)
322{
51c5d0c4 323 const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
4aabd8ef 324 struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);
51c5d0c4 325 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1043e25f 326 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
51c5d0c4
DM
327 struct tcp_metrics_block *tm;
328 unsigned long rtt;
329 u32 val;
330 int m;
4aabd8ef 331
c3a2e837 332 sk_dst_confirm(sk);
51c5d0c4 333 if (sysctl_tcp_nometrics_save || !dst)
4aabd8ef
DM
334 return;
335
51c5d0c4 336 rcu_read_lock();
740b0f18 337 if (icsk->icsk_backoff || !tp->srtt_us) {
51c5d0c4
DM
338 /* This session failed to estimate rtt. Why?
339 * Probably, no packets returned in time. Reset our
340 * results.
341 */
342 tm = tcp_get_metrics(sk, dst, false);
343 if (tm && !tcp_metric_locked(tm, TCP_METRIC_RTT))
344 tcp_metric_set(tm, TCP_METRIC_RTT, 0);
345 goto out_unlock;
346 } else
347 tm = tcp_get_metrics(sk, dst, true);
4aabd8ef 348
51c5d0c4
DM
349 if (!tm)
350 goto out_unlock;
4aabd8ef 351
740b0f18
ED
352 rtt = tcp_metric_get(tm, TCP_METRIC_RTT);
353 m = rtt - tp->srtt_us;
4aabd8ef 354
51c5d0c4
DM
355 /* If newly calculated rtt larger than stored one, store new
356 * one. Otherwise, use EWMA. Remember, rtt overestimation is
357 * always better than underestimation.
358 */
359 if (!tcp_metric_locked(tm, TCP_METRIC_RTT)) {
360 if (m <= 0)
740b0f18 361 rtt = tp->srtt_us;
51c5d0c4
DM
362 else
363 rtt -= (m >> 3);
740b0f18 364 tcp_metric_set(tm, TCP_METRIC_RTT, rtt);
51c5d0c4 365 }
4aabd8ef 366
51c5d0c4
DM
367 if (!tcp_metric_locked(tm, TCP_METRIC_RTTVAR)) {
368 unsigned long var;
4aabd8ef 369
51c5d0c4
DM
370 if (m < 0)
371 m = -m;
4aabd8ef 372
51c5d0c4
DM
373 /* Scale deviation to rttvar fixed point */
374 m >>= 1;
740b0f18
ED
375 if (m < tp->mdev_us)
376 m = tp->mdev_us;
4aabd8ef 377
740b0f18 378 var = tcp_metric_get(tm, TCP_METRIC_RTTVAR);
51c5d0c4
DM
379 if (m >= var)
380 var = m;
381 else
382 var -= (var - m) >> 2;
4aabd8ef 383
740b0f18 384 tcp_metric_set(tm, TCP_METRIC_RTTVAR, var);
51c5d0c4
DM
385 }
386
387 if (tcp_in_initial_slowstart(tp)) {
388 /* Slow start still did not finish. */
389 if (!tcp_metric_locked(tm, TCP_METRIC_SSTHRESH)) {
390 val = tcp_metric_get(tm, TCP_METRIC_SSTHRESH);
391 if (val && (tp->snd_cwnd >> 1) > val)
392 tcp_metric_set(tm, TCP_METRIC_SSTHRESH,
393 tp->snd_cwnd >> 1);
394 }
395 if (!tcp_metric_locked(tm, TCP_METRIC_CWND)) {
396 val = tcp_metric_get(tm, TCP_METRIC_CWND);
397 if (tp->snd_cwnd > val)
398 tcp_metric_set(tm, TCP_METRIC_CWND,
399 tp->snd_cwnd);
400 }
071d5080 401 } else if (!tcp_in_slow_start(tp) &&
51c5d0c4
DM
402 icsk->icsk_ca_state == TCP_CA_Open) {
403 /* Cong. avoidance phase, cwnd is reliable. */
404 if (!tcp_metric_locked(tm, TCP_METRIC_SSTHRESH))
405 tcp_metric_set(tm, TCP_METRIC_SSTHRESH,
406 max(tp->snd_cwnd >> 1, tp->snd_ssthresh));
407 if (!tcp_metric_locked(tm, TCP_METRIC_CWND)) {
408 val = tcp_metric_get(tm, TCP_METRIC_CWND);
2100844c 409 tcp_metric_set(tm, TCP_METRIC_CWND, (val + tp->snd_cwnd) >> 1);
51c5d0c4
DM
410 }
411 } else {
412 /* Else slow start did not finish, cwnd is non-sense,
413 * ssthresh may be also invalid.
414 */
415 if (!tcp_metric_locked(tm, TCP_METRIC_CWND)) {
416 val = tcp_metric_get(tm, TCP_METRIC_CWND);
417 tcp_metric_set(tm, TCP_METRIC_CWND,
418 (val + tp->snd_ssthresh) >> 1);
419 }
420 if (!tcp_metric_locked(tm, TCP_METRIC_SSTHRESH)) {
421 val = tcp_metric_get(tm, TCP_METRIC_SSTHRESH);
422 if (val && tp->snd_ssthresh > val)
423 tcp_metric_set(tm, TCP_METRIC_SSTHRESH,
424 tp->snd_ssthresh);
425 }
426 if (!tcp_metric_locked(tm, TCP_METRIC_REORDERING)) {
427 val = tcp_metric_get(tm, TCP_METRIC_REORDERING);
428 if (val < tp->reordering &&
1043e25f 429 tp->reordering != net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_reordering)
51c5d0c4
DM
430 tcp_metric_set(tm, TCP_METRIC_REORDERING,
431 tp->reordering);
4aabd8ef
DM
432 }
433 }
51c5d0c4
DM
434 tm->tcpm_stamp = jiffies;
435out_unlock:
436 rcu_read_unlock();
4aabd8ef
DM
437}
438
439/* Initialize metrics on socket. */
440
441void tcp_init_metrics(struct sock *sk)
442{
4aabd8ef 443 struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);
51c5d0c4
DM
444 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
445 struct tcp_metrics_block *tm;
1b7fdd2a 446 u32 val, crtt = 0; /* cached RTT scaled by 8 */
4aabd8ef 447
c3a2e837 448 sk_dst_confirm(sk);
51456b29 449 if (!dst)
4aabd8ef
DM
450 goto reset;
451
51c5d0c4
DM
452 rcu_read_lock();
453 tm = tcp_get_metrics(sk, dst, true);
454 if (!tm) {
455 rcu_read_unlock();
456 goto reset;
457 }
458
459 if (tcp_metric_locked(tm, TCP_METRIC_CWND))
460 tp->snd_cwnd_clamp = tcp_metric_get(tm, TCP_METRIC_CWND);
461
462 val = tcp_metric_get(tm, TCP_METRIC_SSTHRESH);
463 if (val) {
464 tp->snd_ssthresh = val;
4aabd8ef
DM
465 if (tp->snd_ssthresh > tp->snd_cwnd_clamp)
466 tp->snd_ssthresh = tp->snd_cwnd_clamp;
467 } else {
468 /* ssthresh may have been reduced unnecessarily during.
469 * 3WHS. Restore it back to its initial default.
470 */
471 tp->snd_ssthresh = TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH;
472 }
51c5d0c4
DM
473 val = tcp_metric_get(tm, TCP_METRIC_REORDERING);
474 if (val && tp->reordering != val) {
4aabd8ef 475 tcp_disable_fack(tp);
51c5d0c4 476 tp->reordering = val;
4aabd8ef
DM
477 }
478
740b0f18 479 crtt = tcp_metric_get(tm, TCP_METRIC_RTT);
51c5d0c4 480 rcu_read_unlock();
4aabd8ef 481reset:
52f20e65
YC
482 /* The initial RTT measurement from the SYN/SYN-ACK is not ideal
483 * to seed the RTO for later data packets because SYN packets are
484 * small. Use the per-dst cached values to seed the RTO but keep
485 * the RTT estimator variables intact (e.g., srtt, mdev, rttvar).
486 * Later the RTO will be updated immediately upon obtaining the first
487 * data RTT sample (tcp_rtt_estimator()). Hence the cached RTT only
488 * influences the first RTO but not later RTT estimation.
489 *
490 * But if RTT is not available from the SYN (due to retransmits or
491 * syn cookies) or the cache, force a conservative 3secs timeout.
492 *
493 * A bit of theory. RTT is time passed after "normal" sized packet
494 * is sent until it is ACKed. In normal circumstances sending small
495 * packets force peer to delay ACKs and calculation is correct too.
496 * The algorithm is adaptive and, provided we follow specs, it
497 * NEVER underestimate RTT. BUT! If peer tries to make some clever
498 * tricks sort of "quick acks" for time long enough to decrease RTT
499 * to low value, and then abruptly stops to do it and starts to delay
500 * ACKs, wait for troubles.
501 */
740b0f18 502 if (crtt > tp->srtt_us) {
269aa759 503 /* Set RTO like tcp_rtt_estimator(), but from cached RTT. */
9bdfb3b7 504 crtt /= 8 * USEC_PER_SEC / HZ;
269aa759 505 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto = crtt + max(2 * crtt, tcp_rto_min(sk));
740b0f18 506 } else if (tp->srtt_us == 0) {
4aabd8ef
DM
507 /* RFC6298: 5.7 We've failed to get a valid RTT sample from
508 * 3WHS. This is most likely due to retransmission,
509 * including spurious one. Reset the RTO back to 3secs
510 * from the more aggressive 1sec to avoid more spurious
511 * retransmission.
512 */
740b0f18
ED
513 tp->rttvar_us = jiffies_to_usecs(TCP_TIMEOUT_FALLBACK);
514 tp->mdev_us = tp->mdev_max_us = tp->rttvar_us;
515
4aabd8ef
DM
516 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto = TCP_TIMEOUT_FALLBACK;
517 }
518 /* Cut cwnd down to 1 per RFC5681 if SYN or SYN-ACK has been
519 * retransmitted. In light of RFC6298 more aggressive 1sec
520 * initRTO, we only reset cwnd when more than 1 SYN/SYN-ACK
521 * retransmission has occurred.
522 */
523 if (tp->total_retrans > 1)
524 tp->snd_cwnd = 1;
525 else
526 tp->snd_cwnd = tcp_init_cwnd(tp, dst);
c2203cf7 527 tp->snd_cwnd_stamp = tcp_jiffies32;
4aabd8ef 528}
ab92bb2f 529
d82bae12 530bool tcp_peer_is_proven(struct request_sock *req, struct dst_entry *dst)
ab92bb2f 531{
51c5d0c4
DM
532 struct tcp_metrics_block *tm;
533 bool ret;
534
ab92bb2f
DM
535 if (!dst)
536 return false;
51c5d0c4
DM
537
538 rcu_read_lock();
539 tm = __tcp_get_metrics_req(req, dst);
d82bae12 540 if (tm && tcp_metric_get(tm, TCP_METRIC_RTT))
81166dd6 541 ret = true;
d82bae12
SHY
542 else
543 ret = false;
81166dd6
DM
544 rcu_read_unlock();
545
546 return ret;
547}
548
1fe4c481
YC
549static DEFINE_SEQLOCK(fastopen_seqlock);
550
551void tcp_fastopen_cache_get(struct sock *sk, u16 *mss,
aab48743
YC
552 struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *cookie,
553 int *syn_loss, unsigned long *last_syn_loss)
1fe4c481
YC
554{
555 struct tcp_metrics_block *tm;
556
557 rcu_read_lock();
558 tm = tcp_get_metrics(sk, __sk_dst_get(sk), false);
559 if (tm) {
560 struct tcp_fastopen_metrics *tfom = &tm->tcpm_fastopen;
561 unsigned int seq;
562
563 do {
564 seq = read_seqbegin(&fastopen_seqlock);
565 if (tfom->mss)
566 *mss = tfom->mss;
567 *cookie = tfom->cookie;
2646c831
DL
568 if (cookie->len <= 0 && tfom->try_exp == 1)
569 cookie->exp = true;
aab48743
YC
570 *syn_loss = tfom->syn_loss;
571 *last_syn_loss = *syn_loss ? tfom->last_syn_loss : 0;
1fe4c481
YC
572 } while (read_seqretry(&fastopen_seqlock, seq));
573 }
574 rcu_read_unlock();
575}
576
1fe4c481 577void tcp_fastopen_cache_set(struct sock *sk, u16 mss,
2646c831
DL
578 struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *cookie, bool syn_lost,
579 u16 try_exp)
1fe4c481 580{
dccf76ca 581 struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);
1fe4c481
YC
582 struct tcp_metrics_block *tm;
583
dccf76ca
ED
584 if (!dst)
585 return;
1fe4c481 586 rcu_read_lock();
dccf76ca 587 tm = tcp_get_metrics(sk, dst, true);
1fe4c481
YC
588 if (tm) {
589 struct tcp_fastopen_metrics *tfom = &tm->tcpm_fastopen;
590
591 write_seqlock_bh(&fastopen_seqlock);
c968601d
YC
592 if (mss)
593 tfom->mss = mss;
594 if (cookie && cookie->len > 0)
1fe4c481 595 tfom->cookie = *cookie;
2646c831
DL
596 else if (try_exp > tfom->try_exp &&
597 tfom->cookie.len <= 0 && !tfom->cookie.exp)
598 tfom->try_exp = try_exp;
aab48743
YC
599 if (syn_lost) {
600 ++tfom->syn_loss;
601 tfom->last_syn_loss = jiffies;
602 } else
603 tfom->syn_loss = 0;
1fe4c481
YC
604 write_sequnlock_bh(&fastopen_seqlock);
605 }
606 rcu_read_unlock();
607}
608
489111e5 609static struct genl_family tcp_metrics_nl_family;
d23ff701 610
4f70c96f 611static const struct nla_policy tcp_metrics_nl_policy[TCP_METRICS_ATTR_MAX + 1] = {
d23ff701
JA
612 [TCP_METRICS_ATTR_ADDR_IPV4] = { .type = NLA_U32, },
613 [TCP_METRICS_ATTR_ADDR_IPV6] = { .type = NLA_BINARY,
614 .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr), },
615 /* Following attributes are not received for GET/DEL,
616 * we keep them for reference
617 */
618#if 0
619 [TCP_METRICS_ATTR_AGE] = { .type = NLA_MSECS, },
620 [TCP_METRICS_ATTR_TW_TSVAL] = { .type = NLA_U32, },
621 [TCP_METRICS_ATTR_TW_TS_STAMP] = { .type = NLA_S32, },
622 [TCP_METRICS_ATTR_VALS] = { .type = NLA_NESTED, },
623 [TCP_METRICS_ATTR_FOPEN_MSS] = { .type = NLA_U16, },
624 [TCP_METRICS_ATTR_FOPEN_SYN_DROPS] = { .type = NLA_U16, },
625 [TCP_METRICS_ATTR_FOPEN_SYN_DROP_TS] = { .type = NLA_MSECS, },
626 [TCP_METRICS_ATTR_FOPEN_COOKIE] = { .type = NLA_BINARY,
627 .len = TCP_FASTOPEN_COOKIE_MAX, },
628#endif
629};
630
631/* Add attributes, caller cancels its header on failure */
632static int tcp_metrics_fill_info(struct sk_buff *msg,
633 struct tcp_metrics_block *tm)
634{
635 struct nlattr *nest;
636 int i;
637
324fd55a 638 switch (tm->tcpm_daddr.family) {
d23ff701 639 case AF_INET:
930345ea 640 if (nla_put_in_addr(msg, TCP_METRICS_ATTR_ADDR_IPV4,
3abef286 641 inetpeer_get_addr_v4(&tm->tcpm_daddr)) < 0)
d23ff701 642 goto nla_put_failure;
930345ea 643 if (nla_put_in_addr(msg, TCP_METRICS_ATTR_SADDR_IPV4,
3abef286 644 inetpeer_get_addr_v4(&tm->tcpm_saddr)) < 0)
8a59359c 645 goto nla_put_failure;
d23ff701
JA
646 break;
647 case AF_INET6:
930345ea 648 if (nla_put_in6_addr(msg, TCP_METRICS_ATTR_ADDR_IPV6,
3abef286 649 inetpeer_get_addr_v6(&tm->tcpm_daddr)) < 0)
d23ff701 650 goto nla_put_failure;
930345ea 651 if (nla_put_in6_addr(msg, TCP_METRICS_ATTR_SADDR_IPV6,
3abef286 652 inetpeer_get_addr_v6(&tm->tcpm_saddr)) < 0)
8a59359c 653 goto nla_put_failure;
d23ff701
JA
654 break;
655 default:
656 return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
657 }
658
659 if (nla_put_msecs(msg, TCP_METRICS_ATTR_AGE,
2175d87c
ND
660 jiffies - tm->tcpm_stamp,
661 TCP_METRICS_ATTR_PAD) < 0)
d23ff701 662 goto nla_put_failure;
d23ff701
JA
663
664 {
665 int n = 0;
666
667 nest = nla_nest_start(msg, TCP_METRICS_ATTR_VALS);
668 if (!nest)
669 goto nla_put_failure;
740b0f18
ED
670 for (i = 0; i < TCP_METRIC_MAX_KERNEL + 1; i++) {
671 u32 val = tm->tcpm_vals[i];
672
673 if (!val)
d23ff701 674 continue;
740b0f18
ED
675 if (i == TCP_METRIC_RTT) {
676 if (nla_put_u32(msg, TCP_METRIC_RTT_US + 1,
677 val) < 0)
678 goto nla_put_failure;
679 n++;
680 val = max(val / 1000, 1U);
681 }
682 if (i == TCP_METRIC_RTTVAR) {
683 if (nla_put_u32(msg, TCP_METRIC_RTTVAR_US + 1,
684 val) < 0)
685 goto nla_put_failure;
686 n++;
687 val = max(val / 1000, 1U);
688 }
689 if (nla_put_u32(msg, i + 1, val) < 0)
d23ff701
JA
690 goto nla_put_failure;
691 n++;
692 }
693 if (n)
694 nla_nest_end(msg, nest);
695 else
696 nla_nest_cancel(msg, nest);
697 }
698
699 {
700 struct tcp_fastopen_metrics tfom_copy[1], *tfom;
701 unsigned int seq;
702
703 do {
704 seq = read_seqbegin(&fastopen_seqlock);
705 tfom_copy[0] = tm->tcpm_fastopen;
706 } while (read_seqretry(&fastopen_seqlock, seq));
707
708 tfom = tfom_copy;
709 if (tfom->mss &&
710 nla_put_u16(msg, TCP_METRICS_ATTR_FOPEN_MSS,
711 tfom->mss) < 0)
712 goto nla_put_failure;
713 if (tfom->syn_loss &&
714 (nla_put_u16(msg, TCP_METRICS_ATTR_FOPEN_SYN_DROPS,
715 tfom->syn_loss) < 0 ||
716 nla_put_msecs(msg, TCP_METRICS_ATTR_FOPEN_SYN_DROP_TS,
2175d87c
ND
717 jiffies - tfom->last_syn_loss,
718 TCP_METRICS_ATTR_PAD) < 0))
d23ff701
JA
719 goto nla_put_failure;
720 if (tfom->cookie.len > 0 &&
721 nla_put(msg, TCP_METRICS_ATTR_FOPEN_COOKIE,
722 tfom->cookie.len, tfom->cookie.val) < 0)
723 goto nla_put_failure;
724 }
725
726 return 0;
727
728nla_put_failure:
729 return -EMSGSIZE;
730}
731
732static int tcp_metrics_dump_info(struct sk_buff *skb,
733 struct netlink_callback *cb,
734 struct tcp_metrics_block *tm)
735{
736 void *hdr;
737
15e47304 738 hdr = genlmsg_put(skb, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid, cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
d23ff701
JA
739 &tcp_metrics_nl_family, NLM_F_MULTI,
740 TCP_METRICS_CMD_GET);
741 if (!hdr)
742 return -EMSGSIZE;
743
744 if (tcp_metrics_fill_info(skb, tm) < 0)
745 goto nla_put_failure;
746
053c095a
JB
747 genlmsg_end(skb, hdr);
748 return 0;
d23ff701
JA
749
750nla_put_failure:
751 genlmsg_cancel(skb, hdr);
752 return -EMSGSIZE;
753}
754
755static int tcp_metrics_nl_dump(struct sk_buff *skb,
756 struct netlink_callback *cb)
757{
758 struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
098a697b 759 unsigned int max_rows = 1U << tcp_metrics_hash_log;
d23ff701
JA
760 unsigned int row, s_row = cb->args[0];
761 int s_col = cb->args[1], col = s_col;
762
763 for (row = s_row; row < max_rows; row++, s_col = 0) {
764 struct tcp_metrics_block *tm;
098a697b 765 struct tcpm_hash_bucket *hb = tcp_metrics_hash + row;
d23ff701
JA
766
767 rcu_read_lock();
768 for (col = 0, tm = rcu_dereference(hb->chain); tm;
769 tm = rcu_dereference(tm->tcpm_next), col++) {
849e8a0c
EB
770 if (!net_eq(tm_net(tm), net))
771 continue;
d23ff701
JA
772 if (col < s_col)
773 continue;
774 if (tcp_metrics_dump_info(skb, cb, tm) < 0) {
775 rcu_read_unlock();
776 goto done;
777 }
778 }
779 rcu_read_unlock();
780 }
781
782done:
783 cb->args[0] = row;
784 cb->args[1] = col;
785 return skb->len;
786}
787
3e7013dd
CP
788static int __parse_nl_addr(struct genl_info *info, struct inetpeer_addr *addr,
789 unsigned int *hash, int optional, int v4, int v6)
d23ff701
JA
790{
791 struct nlattr *a;
792
3e7013dd 793 a = info->attrs[v4];
d23ff701 794 if (a) {
3abef286 795 inetpeer_set_addr_v4(addr, nla_get_in_addr(a));
3e7013dd 796 if (hash)
3abef286 797 *hash = ipv4_addr_hash(inetpeer_get_addr_v4(addr));
d23ff701
JA
798 return 0;
799 }
3e7013dd 800 a = info->attrs[v6];
d23ff701 801 if (a) {
3abef286
DA
802 struct in6_addr in6;
803
2c42a3fb 804 if (nla_len(a) != sizeof(struct in6_addr))
d23ff701 805 return -EINVAL;
3abef286
DA
806 in6 = nla_get_in6_addr(a);
807 inetpeer_set_addr_v6(addr, &in6);
3e7013dd 808 if (hash)
3abef286 809 *hash = ipv6_addr_hash(inetpeer_get_addr_v6(addr));
d23ff701
JA
810 return 0;
811 }
812 return optional ? 1 : -EAFNOSUPPORT;
813}
814
3e7013dd
CP
815static int parse_nl_addr(struct genl_info *info, struct inetpeer_addr *addr,
816 unsigned int *hash, int optional)
817{
818 return __parse_nl_addr(info, addr, hash, optional,
819 TCP_METRICS_ATTR_ADDR_IPV4,
820 TCP_METRICS_ATTR_ADDR_IPV6);
821}
822
823static int parse_nl_saddr(struct genl_info *info, struct inetpeer_addr *addr)
824{
825 return __parse_nl_addr(info, addr, NULL, 0,
826 TCP_METRICS_ATTR_SADDR_IPV4,
827 TCP_METRICS_ATTR_SADDR_IPV6);
828}
829
d23ff701
JA
830static int tcp_metrics_nl_cmd_get(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info)
831{
832 struct tcp_metrics_block *tm;
3e7013dd 833 struct inetpeer_addr saddr, daddr;
d23ff701
JA
834 unsigned int hash;
835 struct sk_buff *msg;
836 struct net *net = genl_info_net(info);
837 void *reply;
838 int ret;
3e7013dd 839 bool src = true;
d23ff701 840
324fd55a 841 ret = parse_nl_addr(info, &daddr, &hash, 0);
d23ff701
JA
842 if (ret < 0)
843 return ret;
844
3e7013dd
CP
845 ret = parse_nl_saddr(info, &saddr);
846 if (ret < 0)
847 src = false;
848
d23ff701
JA
849 msg = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
850 if (!msg)
851 return -ENOMEM;
852
853 reply = genlmsg_put_reply(msg, info, &tcp_metrics_nl_family, 0,
854 info->genlhdr->cmd);
855 if (!reply)
856 goto nla_put_failure;
857
3e5da62d 858 hash ^= net_hash_mix(net);
098a697b 859 hash = hash_32(hash, tcp_metrics_hash_log);
d23ff701
JA
860 ret = -ESRCH;
861 rcu_read_lock();
098a697b 862 for (tm = rcu_dereference(tcp_metrics_hash[hash].chain); tm;
d23ff701 863 tm = rcu_dereference(tm->tcpm_next)) {
3e7013dd 864 if (addr_same(&tm->tcpm_daddr, &daddr) &&
849e8a0c
EB
865 (!src || addr_same(&tm->tcpm_saddr, &saddr)) &&
866 net_eq(tm_net(tm), net)) {
d23ff701
JA
867 ret = tcp_metrics_fill_info(msg, tm);
868 break;
869 }
870 }
871 rcu_read_unlock();
872 if (ret < 0)
873 goto out_free;
874
875 genlmsg_end(msg, reply);
876 return genlmsg_reply(msg, info);
877
878nla_put_failure:
879 ret = -EMSGSIZE;
880
881out_free:
882 nlmsg_free(msg);
883 return ret;
884}
885
8a4bff71 886static void tcp_metrics_flush_all(struct net *net)
d23ff701 887{
098a697b
EB
888 unsigned int max_rows = 1U << tcp_metrics_hash_log;
889 struct tcpm_hash_bucket *hb = tcp_metrics_hash;
d23ff701
JA
890 struct tcp_metrics_block *tm;
891 unsigned int row;
892
893 for (row = 0; row < max_rows; row++, hb++) {
04f721c6 894 struct tcp_metrics_block __rcu **pp;
d23ff701 895 spin_lock_bh(&tcp_metrics_lock);
04f721c6 896 pp = &hb->chain;
9f1ab186 897 for (tm = deref_locked(*pp); tm; tm = deref_locked(*pp)) {
04f721c6
EB
898 if (net_eq(tm_net(tm), net)) {
899 *pp = tm->tcpm_next;
900 kfree_rcu(tm, rcu_head);
901 } else {
902 pp = &tm->tcpm_next;
903 }
d23ff701 904 }
04f721c6 905 spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_metrics_lock);
d23ff701 906 }
d23ff701
JA
907}
908
909static int tcp_metrics_nl_cmd_del(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info)
910{
911 struct tcpm_hash_bucket *hb;
00ca9c5b 912 struct tcp_metrics_block *tm;
d23ff701 913 struct tcp_metrics_block __rcu **pp;
3e7013dd 914 struct inetpeer_addr saddr, daddr;
d23ff701
JA
915 unsigned int hash;
916 struct net *net = genl_info_net(info);
917 int ret;
00ca9c5b 918 bool src = true, found = false;
d23ff701 919
324fd55a 920 ret = parse_nl_addr(info, &daddr, &hash, 1);
d23ff701
JA
921 if (ret < 0)
922 return ret;
8a4bff71
EB
923 if (ret > 0) {
924 tcp_metrics_flush_all(net);
925 return 0;
926 }
3e7013dd
CP
927 ret = parse_nl_saddr(info, &saddr);
928 if (ret < 0)
929 src = false;
d23ff701 930
3e5da62d 931 hash ^= net_hash_mix(net);
098a697b
EB
932 hash = hash_32(hash, tcp_metrics_hash_log);
933 hb = tcp_metrics_hash + hash;
d23ff701
JA
934 pp = &hb->chain;
935 spin_lock_bh(&tcp_metrics_lock);
9f1ab186 936 for (tm = deref_locked(*pp); tm; tm = deref_locked(*pp)) {
3e7013dd 937 if (addr_same(&tm->tcpm_daddr, &daddr) &&
849e8a0c
EB
938 (!src || addr_same(&tm->tcpm_saddr, &saddr)) &&
939 net_eq(tm_net(tm), net)) {
d23ff701 940 *pp = tm->tcpm_next;
00ca9c5b
CP
941 kfree_rcu(tm, rcu_head);
942 found = true;
bbf852b9
CP
943 } else {
944 pp = &tm->tcpm_next;
d23ff701
JA
945 }
946 }
947 spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_metrics_lock);
00ca9c5b 948 if (!found)
d23ff701 949 return -ESRCH;
d23ff701
JA
950 return 0;
951}
952
4534de83 953static const struct genl_ops tcp_metrics_nl_ops[] = {
d23ff701
JA
954 {
955 .cmd = TCP_METRICS_CMD_GET,
956 .doit = tcp_metrics_nl_cmd_get,
957 .dumpit = tcp_metrics_nl_dump,
958 .policy = tcp_metrics_nl_policy,
d23ff701
JA
959 },
960 {
961 .cmd = TCP_METRICS_CMD_DEL,
962 .doit = tcp_metrics_nl_cmd_del,
963 .policy = tcp_metrics_nl_policy,
964 .flags = GENL_ADMIN_PERM,
965 },
966};
967
56989f6d 968static struct genl_family tcp_metrics_nl_family __ro_after_init = {
489111e5
JB
969 .hdrsize = 0,
970 .name = TCP_METRICS_GENL_NAME,
971 .version = TCP_METRICS_GENL_VERSION,
972 .maxattr = TCP_METRICS_ATTR_MAX,
973 .netnsok = true,
974 .module = THIS_MODULE,
975 .ops = tcp_metrics_nl_ops,
976 .n_ops = ARRAY_SIZE(tcp_metrics_nl_ops),
977};
978
5815d5e7 979static unsigned int tcpmhash_entries;
51c5d0c4
DM
980static int __init set_tcpmhash_entries(char *str)
981{
982 ssize_t ret;
983
984 if (!str)
985 return 0;
986
5815d5e7 987 ret = kstrtouint(str, 0, &tcpmhash_entries);
51c5d0c4
DM
988 if (ret)
989 return 0;
990
991 return 1;
992}
993__setup("tcpmhash_entries=", set_tcpmhash_entries);
994
995static int __net_init tcp_net_metrics_init(struct net *net)
996{
5815d5e7
ED
997 size_t size;
998 unsigned int slots;
51c5d0c4 999
098a697b
EB
1000 if (!net_eq(net, &init_net))
1001 return 0;
1002
51c5d0c4
DM
1003 slots = tcpmhash_entries;
1004 if (!slots) {
1005 if (totalram_pages >= 128 * 1024)
1006 slots = 16 * 1024;
1007 else
1008 slots = 8 * 1024;
1009 }
1010
098a697b
EB
1011 tcp_metrics_hash_log = order_base_2(slots);
1012 size = sizeof(struct tcpm_hash_bucket) << tcp_metrics_hash_log;
51c5d0c4 1013
752ade68 1014 tcp_metrics_hash = kvzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
098a697b 1015 if (!tcp_metrics_hash)
51c5d0c4
DM
1016 return -ENOMEM;
1017
51c5d0c4
DM
1018 return 0;
1019}
1020
1021static void __net_exit tcp_net_metrics_exit(struct net *net)
1022{
098a697b 1023 tcp_metrics_flush_all(net);
51c5d0c4
DM
1024}
1025
1026static __net_initdata struct pernet_operations tcp_net_metrics_ops = {
1027 .init = tcp_net_metrics_init,
1028 .exit = tcp_net_metrics_exit,
1029};
1030
1031void __init tcp_metrics_init(void)
1032{
d23ff701
JA
1033 int ret;
1034
1035 ret = register_pernet_subsys(&tcp_net_metrics_ops);
1036 if (ret < 0)
6493517e
EB
1037 panic("Could not allocate the tcp_metrics hash table\n");
1038
489111e5 1039 ret = genl_register_family(&tcp_metrics_nl_family);
d23ff701 1040 if (ret < 0)
6493517e 1041 panic("Could not register tcp_metrics generic netlink\n");
51c5d0c4 1042}