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net/tcp_fastopen: Remove mss check in tcp_write_timeout()
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CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5 *
6 * Implementation of the Transmission Control Protocol(TCP).
7 *
02c30a84 8 * Authors: Ross Biro
1da177e4
LT
9 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
10 * Mark Evans, <evansmp@uhura.aston.ac.uk>
11 * Corey Minyard <wf-rch!minyard@relay.EU.net>
12 * Florian La Roche, <flla@stud.uni-sb.de>
13 * Charles Hedrick, <hedrick@klinzhai.rutgers.edu>
14 * Linus Torvalds, <torvalds@cs.helsinki.fi>
15 * Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
16 * Matthew Dillon, <dillon@apollo.west.oic.com>
17 * Arnt Gulbrandsen, <agulbra@nvg.unit.no>
18 * Jorge Cwik, <jorge@laser.satlink.net>
19 */
20
21#include <linux/module.h>
5a0e3ad6 22#include <linux/gfp.h>
1da177e4
LT
23#include <net/tcp.h>
24
36e31b0a 25int sysctl_tcp_thin_linear_timeouts __read_mostly;
1da177e4 26
c380d37e
RS
27/**
28 * tcp_write_err() - close socket and save error info
29 * @sk: The socket the error has appeared on.
30 *
31 * Returns: Nothing (void)
32 */
33
1da177e4
LT
34static void tcp_write_err(struct sock *sk)
35{
36 sk->sk_err = sk->sk_err_soft ? : ETIMEDOUT;
37 sk->sk_error_report(sk);
38
39 tcp_done(sk);
02a1d6e7 40 __NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONTIMEOUT);
1da177e4
LT
41}
42
c380d37e
RS
43/**
44 * tcp_out_of_resources() - Close socket if out of resources
45 * @sk: pointer to current socket
46 * @do_reset: send a last packet with reset flag
1da177e4 47 *
c380d37e
RS
48 * Do not allow orphaned sockets to eat all our resources.
49 * This is direct violation of TCP specs, but it is required
50 * to prevent DoS attacks. It is called when a retransmission timeout
51 * or zero probe timeout occurs on orphaned socket.
52 *
53 * Criteria is still not confirmed experimentally and may change.
54 * We kill the socket, if:
55 * 1. If number of orphaned sockets exceeds an administratively configured
56 * limit.
57 * 2. If we have strong memory pressure.
1da177e4 58 */
b248230c 59static int tcp_out_of_resources(struct sock *sk, bool do_reset)
1da177e4
LT
60{
61 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
ad1af0fe 62 int shift = 0;
1da177e4 63
e905a9ed 64 /* If peer does not open window for long time, or did not transmit
1da177e4
LT
65 * anything for long time, penalize it. */
66 if ((s32)(tcp_time_stamp - tp->lsndtime) > 2*TCP_RTO_MAX || !do_reset)
ad1af0fe 67 shift++;
1da177e4
LT
68
69 /* If some dubious ICMP arrived, penalize even more. */
70 if (sk->sk_err_soft)
ad1af0fe 71 shift++;
1da177e4 72
efcdbf24 73 if (tcp_check_oom(sk, shift)) {
1da177e4
LT
74 /* Catch exceptional cases, when connection requires reset.
75 * 1. Last segment was sent recently. */
76 if ((s32)(tcp_time_stamp - tp->lsndtime) <= TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN ||
77 /* 2. Window is closed. */
78 (!tp->snd_wnd && !tp->packets_out))
b248230c 79 do_reset = true;
1da177e4
LT
80 if (do_reset)
81 tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
82 tcp_done(sk);
02a1d6e7 83 __NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONMEMORY);
1da177e4
LT
84 return 1;
85 }
86 return 0;
87}
88
c380d37e
RS
89/**
90 * tcp_orphan_retries() - Returns maximal number of retries on an orphaned socket
91 * @sk: Pointer to the current socket.
92 * @alive: bool, socket alive state
93 */
7533ce30 94static int tcp_orphan_retries(struct sock *sk, bool alive)
1da177e4 95{
c402d9be 96 int retries = sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_orphan_retries; /* May be zero. */
1da177e4
LT
97
98 /* We know from an ICMP that something is wrong. */
99 if (sk->sk_err_soft && !alive)
100 retries = 0;
101
102 /* However, if socket sent something recently, select some safe
103 * number of retries. 8 corresponds to >100 seconds with minimal
104 * RTO of 200msec. */
105 if (retries == 0 && alive)
106 retries = 8;
107 return retries;
108}
109
ce55dd36
ED
110static void tcp_mtu_probing(struct inet_connection_sock *icsk, struct sock *sk)
111{
b0f9ca53
FD
112 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
113
ce55dd36 114 /* Black hole detection */
b0f9ca53 115 if (net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_mtu_probing) {
ce55dd36
ED
116 if (!icsk->icsk_mtup.enabled) {
117 icsk->icsk_mtup.enabled = 1;
05cbc0db 118 icsk->icsk_mtup.probe_timestamp = tcp_time_stamp;
ce55dd36
ED
119 tcp_sync_mss(sk, icsk->icsk_pmtu_cookie);
120 } else {
b0f9ca53 121 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
ce55dd36 122 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
829942c1
DM
123 int mss;
124
8beb5c5f 125 mss = tcp_mtu_to_mss(sk, icsk->icsk_mtup.search_low) >> 1;
b0f9ca53 126 mss = min(net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_base_mss, mss);
ce55dd36
ED
127 mss = max(mss, 68 - tp->tcp_header_len);
128 icsk->icsk_mtup.search_low = tcp_mss_to_mtu(sk, mss);
129 tcp_sync_mss(sk, icsk->icsk_pmtu_cookie);
130 }
131 }
132}
133
c380d37e
RS
134
135/**
136 * retransmits_timed_out() - returns true if this connection has timed out
137 * @sk: The current socket
138 * @boundary: max number of retransmissions
139 * @timeout: A custom timeout value.
140 * If set to 0 the default timeout is calculated and used.
141 * Using TCP_RTO_MIN and the number of unsuccessful retransmits.
142 * @syn_set: true if the SYN Bit was set.
143 *
144 * The default "timeout" value this function can calculate and use
145 * is equivalent to the timeout of a TCP Connection
146 * after "boundary" unsuccessful, exponentially backed-off
4d22f7d3
DL
147 * retransmissions with an initial RTO of TCP_RTO_MIN or TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT if
148 * syn_set flag is set.
c380d37e 149 *
2f7de571
DL
150 */
151static bool retransmits_timed_out(struct sock *sk,
dca43c75 152 unsigned int boundary,
21a180cd 153 unsigned int timeout,
4d22f7d3 154 bool syn_set)
2f7de571 155{
dca43c75 156 unsigned int linear_backoff_thresh, start_ts;
4d22f7d3 157 unsigned int rto_base = syn_set ? TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT : TCP_RTO_MIN;
2f7de571
DL
158
159 if (!inet_csk(sk)->icsk_retransmits)
160 return false;
161
7faee5c0
ED
162 start_ts = tcp_sk(sk)->retrans_stamp;
163 if (unlikely(!start_ts))
164 start_ts = tcp_skb_timestamp(tcp_write_queue_head(sk));
2f7de571 165
dca43c75 166 if (likely(timeout == 0)) {
21a180cd 167 linear_backoff_thresh = ilog2(TCP_RTO_MAX/rto_base);
2f7de571 168
dca43c75 169 if (boundary <= linear_backoff_thresh)
21a180cd 170 timeout = ((2 << boundary) - 1) * rto_base;
dca43c75 171 else
21a180cd 172 timeout = ((2 << linear_backoff_thresh) - 1) * rto_base +
dca43c75
JC
173 (boundary - linear_backoff_thresh) * TCP_RTO_MAX;
174 }
2f7de571
DL
175 return (tcp_time_stamp - start_ts) >= timeout;
176}
177
1da177e4
LT
178/* A write timeout has occurred. Process the after effects. */
179static int tcp_write_timeout(struct sock *sk)
180{
5d424d5a 181 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
c968601d 182 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
6fa25166 183 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
1da177e4 184 int retry_until;
3db1cd5c 185 bool do_reset, syn_set = false;
1da177e4
LT
186
187 if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV)) {
c968601d 188 if (icsk->icsk_retransmits) {
b6c6712a 189 dst_negative_advice(sk);
c968601d 190 if (tp->syn_fastopen || tp->syn_data)
2646c831 191 tcp_fastopen_cache_set(sk, 0, NULL, true, 0);
dd52bc2b 192 if (tp->syn_data && icsk->icsk_retransmits == 1)
c10d9310
ED
193 NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk),
194 LINUX_MIB_TCPFASTOPENACTIVEFAIL);
3acf3ec3
LB
195 } else if (!tp->syn_data && !tp->syn_fastopen) {
196 sk_rethink_txhash(sk);
c968601d 197 }
6fa25166 198 retry_until = icsk->icsk_syn_retries ? : net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_syn_retries;
3db1cd5c 199 syn_set = true;
1da177e4 200 } else {
ae5c3f40 201 if (retransmits_timed_out(sk, net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_retries1, 0, 0)) {
0e45f4da
YC
202 /* Some middle-boxes may black-hole Fast Open _after_
203 * the handshake. Therefore we conservatively disable
59450f8d
WW
204 * Fast Open on this path on recurring timeouts after
205 * successful Fast Open.
0e45f4da 206 */
59450f8d 207 if (tp->syn_data_acked) {
0e45f4da 208 tcp_fastopen_cache_set(sk, 0, NULL, true, 0);
ae5c3f40 209 if (icsk->icsk_retransmits == net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_retries1)
c10d9310
ED
210 NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk),
211 LINUX_MIB_TCPFASTOPENACTIVEFAIL);
0e45f4da 212 }
5d424d5a 213 /* Black hole detection */
ce55dd36 214 tcp_mtu_probing(icsk, sk);
1da177e4 215
b6c6712a 216 dst_negative_advice(sk);
3acf3ec3
LB
217 } else {
218 sk_rethink_txhash(sk);
1da177e4
LT
219 }
220
c6214a97 221 retry_until = net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_retries2;
1da177e4 222 if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) {
7533ce30 223 const bool alive = icsk->icsk_rto < TCP_RTO_MAX;
e905a9ed 224
1da177e4 225 retry_until = tcp_orphan_retries(sk, alive);
6fa12c85 226 do_reset = alive ||
21a180cd 227 !retransmits_timed_out(sk, retry_until, 0, 0);
1da177e4 228
6fa12c85 229 if (tcp_out_of_resources(sk, do_reset))
1da177e4
LT
230 return 1;
231 }
232 }
233
dca43c75 234 if (retransmits_timed_out(sk, retry_until,
21a180cd 235 syn_set ? 0 : icsk->icsk_user_timeout, syn_set)) {
1da177e4
LT
236 /* Has it gone just too far? */
237 tcp_write_err(sk);
238 return 1;
239 }
240 return 0;
241}
242
c10d9310 243/* Called with BH disabled */
6f458dfb 244void tcp_delack_timer_handler(struct sock *sk)
1da177e4 245{
1da177e4 246 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
463c84b9 247 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1da177e4 248
9993e7d3 249 sk_mem_reclaim_partial(sk);
1da177e4 250
02b2faaf
ED
251 if (((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN)) ||
252 !(icsk->icsk_ack.pending & ICSK_ACK_TIMER))
1da177e4
LT
253 goto out;
254
463c84b9
ACM
255 if (time_after(icsk->icsk_ack.timeout, jiffies)) {
256 sk_reset_timer(sk, &icsk->icsk_delack_timer, icsk->icsk_ack.timeout);
1da177e4
LT
257 goto out;
258 }
463c84b9 259 icsk->icsk_ack.pending &= ~ICSK_ACK_TIMER;
1da177e4 260
b03efcfb 261 if (!skb_queue_empty(&tp->ucopy.prequeue)) {
1da177e4
LT
262 struct sk_buff *skb;
263
02a1d6e7 264 __NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPSCHEDULERFAILED);
1da177e4
LT
265
266 while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&tp->ucopy.prequeue)) != NULL)
c57943a1 267 sk_backlog_rcv(sk, skb);
1da177e4
LT
268
269 tp->ucopy.memory = 0;
270 }
271
463c84b9
ACM
272 if (inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk)) {
273 if (!icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong) {
1da177e4 274 /* Delayed ACK missed: inflate ATO. */
463c84b9 275 icsk->icsk_ack.ato = min(icsk->icsk_ack.ato << 1, icsk->icsk_rto);
1da177e4
LT
276 } else {
277 /* Delayed ACK missed: leave pingpong mode and
278 * deflate ATO.
279 */
463c84b9
ACM
280 icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong = 0;
281 icsk->icsk_ack.ato = TCP_ATO_MIN;
1da177e4
LT
282 }
283 tcp_send_ack(sk);
02a1d6e7 284 __NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_DELAYEDACKS);
1da177e4 285 }
1da177e4
LT
286
287out:
b8da51eb 288 if (tcp_under_memory_pressure(sk))
3ab224be 289 sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
6f458dfb
ED
290}
291
c380d37e
RS
292
293/**
294 * tcp_delack_timer() - The TCP delayed ACK timeout handler
295 * @data: Pointer to the current socket. (gets casted to struct sock *)
296 *
297 * This function gets (indirectly) called when the kernel timer for a TCP packet
298 * of this socket expires. Calls tcp_delack_timer_handler() to do the actual work.
299 *
300 * Returns: Nothing (void)
301 */
6f458dfb
ED
302static void tcp_delack_timer(unsigned long data)
303{
304 struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)data;
305
306 bh_lock_sock(sk);
307 if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
308 tcp_delack_timer_handler(sk);
309 } else {
310 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ack.blocked = 1;
02a1d6e7 311 __NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_DELAYEDACKLOCKED);
6f458dfb 312 /* deleguate our work to tcp_release_cb() */
7aa5470c 313 if (!test_and_set_bit(TCP_DELACK_TIMER_DEFERRED, &sk->sk_tsq_flags))
144d56e9 314 sock_hold(sk);
6f458dfb 315 }
1da177e4
LT
316 bh_unlock_sock(sk);
317 sock_put(sk);
318}
319
320static void tcp_probe_timer(struct sock *sk)
321{
6687e988 322 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1da177e4
LT
323 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
324 int max_probes;
b248230c 325 u32 start_ts;
1da177e4 326
fe067e8a 327 if (tp->packets_out || !tcp_send_head(sk)) {
6687e988 328 icsk->icsk_probes_out = 0;
1da177e4
LT
329 return;
330 }
331
b248230c
YC
332 /* RFC 1122 4.2.2.17 requires the sender to stay open indefinitely as
333 * long as the receiver continues to respond probes. We support this by
334 * default and reset icsk_probes_out with incoming ACKs. But if the
335 * socket is orphaned or the user specifies TCP_USER_TIMEOUT, we
336 * kill the socket when the retry count and the time exceeds the
337 * corresponding system limit. We also implement similar policy when
338 * we use RTO to probe window in tcp_retransmit_timer().
1da177e4 339 */
b248230c
YC
340 start_ts = tcp_skb_timestamp(tcp_send_head(sk));
341 if (!start_ts)
342 skb_mstamp_get(&tcp_send_head(sk)->skb_mstamp);
343 else if (icsk->icsk_user_timeout &&
344 (s32)(tcp_time_stamp - start_ts) > icsk->icsk_user_timeout)
345 goto abort;
1da177e4 346
c6214a97 347 max_probes = sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_retries2;
1da177e4 348 if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) {
7533ce30 349 const bool alive = inet_csk_rto_backoff(icsk, TCP_RTO_MAX) < TCP_RTO_MAX;
e905a9ed 350
1da177e4 351 max_probes = tcp_orphan_retries(sk, alive);
b248230c
YC
352 if (!alive && icsk->icsk_backoff >= max_probes)
353 goto abort;
354 if (tcp_out_of_resources(sk, true))
1da177e4
LT
355 return;
356 }
357
6687e988 358 if (icsk->icsk_probes_out > max_probes) {
b248230c 359abort: tcp_write_err(sk);
1da177e4
LT
360 } else {
361 /* Only send another probe if we didn't close things up. */
362 tcp_send_probe0(sk);
363 }
364}
365
8336886f
JC
366/*
367 * Timer for Fast Open socket to retransmit SYNACK. Note that the
368 * sk here is the child socket, not the parent (listener) socket.
369 */
370static void tcp_fastopen_synack_timer(struct sock *sk)
371{
372 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
373 int max_retries = icsk->icsk_syn_retries ? :
7c083ecb 374 sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_synack_retries + 1; /* add one more retry for fastopen */
8336886f
JC
375 struct request_sock *req;
376
377 req = tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk;
42cb80a2 378 req->rsk_ops->syn_ack_timeout(req);
8336886f 379
e6c022a4 380 if (req->num_timeout >= max_retries) {
8336886f
JC
381 tcp_write_err(sk);
382 return;
383 }
384 /* XXX (TFO) - Unlike regular SYN-ACK retransmit, we ignore error
385 * returned from rtx_syn_ack() to make it more persistent like
386 * regular retransmit because if the child socket has been accepted
387 * it's not good to give up too easily.
388 */
e6c022a4
ED
389 inet_rtx_syn_ack(sk, req);
390 req->num_timeout++;
7e32b443 391 icsk->icsk_retransmits++;
8336886f 392 inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_RETRANS,
e6c022a4 393 TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT << req->num_timeout, TCP_RTO_MAX);
8336886f
JC
394}
395
1da177e4 396
c380d37e
RS
397/**
398 * tcp_retransmit_timer() - The TCP retransmit timeout handler
399 * @sk: Pointer to the current socket.
400 *
401 * This function gets called when the kernel timer for a TCP packet
402 * of this socket expires.
403 *
404 * It handles retransmission, timer adjustment and other necesarry measures.
405 *
406 * Returns: Nothing (void)
407 */
f1ecd5d9 408void tcp_retransmit_timer(struct sock *sk)
1da177e4
LT
409{
410 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
ae5c3f40 411 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
463c84b9 412 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1da177e4 413
8336886f 414 if (tp->fastopen_rsk) {
37561f68
JC
415 WARN_ON_ONCE(sk->sk_state != TCP_SYN_RECV &&
416 sk->sk_state != TCP_FIN_WAIT1);
8336886f
JC
417 tcp_fastopen_synack_timer(sk);
418 /* Before we receive ACK to our SYN-ACK don't retransmit
419 * anything else (e.g., data or FIN segments).
420 */
421 return;
422 }
1da177e4
LT
423 if (!tp->packets_out)
424 goto out;
425
547b792c 426 WARN_ON(tcp_write_queue_empty(sk));
1da177e4 427
9b717a8d
ND
428 tp->tlp_high_seq = 0;
429
1da177e4
LT
430 if (!tp->snd_wnd && !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD) &&
431 !((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV))) {
432 /* Receiver dastardly shrinks window. Our retransmits
433 * become zero probes, but we should not timeout this
434 * connection. If the socket is an orphan, time it out,
435 * we cannot allow such beasts to hang infinitely.
436 */
569508c9
YH
437 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
438 if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET) {
ba7a46f1
JP
439 net_dbg_ratelimited("Peer %pI4:%u/%u unexpectedly shrunk window %u:%u (repaired)\n",
440 &inet->inet_daddr,
441 ntohs(inet->inet_dport),
442 inet->inet_num,
443 tp->snd_una, tp->snd_nxt);
1da177e4 444 }
dfd56b8b 445#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
569508c9 446 else if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6) {
ba7a46f1
JP
447 net_dbg_ratelimited("Peer %pI6:%u/%u unexpectedly shrunk window %u:%u (repaired)\n",
448 &sk->sk_v6_daddr,
449 ntohs(inet->inet_dport),
450 inet->inet_num,
451 tp->snd_una, tp->snd_nxt);
569508c9 452 }
1da177e4
LT
453#endif
454 if (tcp_time_stamp - tp->rcv_tstamp > TCP_RTO_MAX) {
455 tcp_write_err(sk);
456 goto out;
457 }
5ae344c9 458 tcp_enter_loss(sk);
10d3be56 459 tcp_retransmit_skb(sk, tcp_write_queue_head(sk), 1);
1da177e4
LT
460 __sk_dst_reset(sk);
461 goto out_reset_timer;
462 }
463
464 if (tcp_write_timeout(sk))
465 goto out;
466
463c84b9 467 if (icsk->icsk_retransmits == 0) {
40b215e5
PE
468 int mib_idx;
469
c60ce4e2 470 if (icsk->icsk_ca_state == TCP_CA_Recovery) {
bc079e9e
IJ
471 if (tcp_is_sack(tp))
472 mib_idx = LINUX_MIB_TCPSACKRECOVERYFAIL;
473 else
474 mib_idx = LINUX_MIB_TCPRENORECOVERYFAIL;
6687e988 475 } else if (icsk->icsk_ca_state == TCP_CA_Loss) {
40b215e5 476 mib_idx = LINUX_MIB_TCPLOSSFAILURES;
c60ce4e2
IJ
477 } else if ((icsk->icsk_ca_state == TCP_CA_Disorder) ||
478 tp->sacked_out) {
479 if (tcp_is_sack(tp))
480 mib_idx = LINUX_MIB_TCPSACKFAILURES;
481 else
482 mib_idx = LINUX_MIB_TCPRENOFAILURES;
1da177e4 483 } else {
40b215e5 484 mib_idx = LINUX_MIB_TCPTIMEOUTS;
1da177e4 485 }
02a1d6e7 486 __NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), mib_idx);
1da177e4
LT
487 }
488
5ae344c9 489 tcp_enter_loss(sk);
1da177e4 490
10d3be56 491 if (tcp_retransmit_skb(sk, tcp_write_queue_head(sk), 1) > 0) {
1da177e4
LT
492 /* Retransmission failed because of local congestion,
493 * do not backoff.
494 */
463c84b9
ACM
495 if (!icsk->icsk_retransmits)
496 icsk->icsk_retransmits = 1;
497 inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_RETRANS,
3f421baa
ACM
498 min(icsk->icsk_rto, TCP_RESOURCE_PROBE_INTERVAL),
499 TCP_RTO_MAX);
1da177e4
LT
500 goto out;
501 }
502
503 /* Increase the timeout each time we retransmit. Note that
504 * we do not increase the rtt estimate. rto is initialized
505 * from rtt, but increases here. Jacobson (SIGCOMM 88) suggests
506 * that doubling rto each time is the least we can get away with.
507 * In KA9Q, Karn uses this for the first few times, and then
508 * goes to quadratic. netBSD doubles, but only goes up to *64,
509 * and clamps at 1 to 64 sec afterwards. Note that 120 sec is
510 * defined in the protocol as the maximum possible RTT. I guess
511 * we'll have to use something other than TCP to talk to the
512 * University of Mars.
513 *
514 * PAWS allows us longer timeouts and large windows, so once
515 * implemented ftp to mars will work nicely. We will have to fix
516 * the 120 second clamps though!
517 */
463c84b9
ACM
518 icsk->icsk_backoff++;
519 icsk->icsk_retransmits++;
1da177e4
LT
520
521out_reset_timer:
36e31b0a
AP
522 /* If stream is thin, use linear timeouts. Since 'icsk_backoff' is
523 * used to reset timer, set to 0. Recalculate 'icsk_rto' as this
524 * might be increased if the stream oscillates between thin and thick,
525 * thus the old value might already be too high compared to the value
526 * set by 'tcp_set_rto' in tcp_input.c which resets the rto without
527 * backoff. Limit to TCP_THIN_LINEAR_RETRIES before initiating
528 * exponential backoff behaviour to avoid continue hammering
529 * linear-timeout retransmissions into a black hole
530 */
531 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED &&
532 (tp->thin_lto || sysctl_tcp_thin_linear_timeouts) &&
533 tcp_stream_is_thin(tp) &&
534 icsk->icsk_retransmits <= TCP_THIN_LINEAR_RETRIES) {
535 icsk->icsk_backoff = 0;
536 icsk->icsk_rto = min(__tcp_set_rto(tp), TCP_RTO_MAX);
537 } else {
538 /* Use normal (exponential) backoff */
539 icsk->icsk_rto = min(icsk->icsk_rto << 1, TCP_RTO_MAX);
540 }
3f421baa 541 inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_RETRANS, icsk->icsk_rto, TCP_RTO_MAX);
ae5c3f40 542 if (retransmits_timed_out(sk, net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_retries1 + 1, 0, 0))
1da177e4
LT
543 __sk_dst_reset(sk);
544
545out:;
546}
547
c380d37e
RS
548/* Called with bottom-half processing disabled.
549 Called by tcp_write_timer() */
6f458dfb 550void tcp_write_timer_handler(struct sock *sk)
1da177e4 551{
463c84b9 552 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1da177e4
LT
553 int event;
554
02b2faaf
ED
555 if (((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN)) ||
556 !icsk->icsk_pending)
1da177e4
LT
557 goto out;
558
463c84b9
ACM
559 if (time_after(icsk->icsk_timeout, jiffies)) {
560 sk_reset_timer(sk, &icsk->icsk_retransmit_timer, icsk->icsk_timeout);
1da177e4
LT
561 goto out;
562 }
563
463c84b9 564 event = icsk->icsk_pending;
1da177e4
LT
565
566 switch (event) {
57dde7f7
YC
567 case ICSK_TIME_REO_TIMEOUT:
568 tcp_rack_reo_timeout(sk);
569 break;
6ba8a3b1
ND
570 case ICSK_TIME_LOSS_PROBE:
571 tcp_send_loss_probe(sk);
572 break;
463c84b9 573 case ICSK_TIME_RETRANS:
6ba8a3b1 574 icsk->icsk_pending = 0;
1da177e4
LT
575 tcp_retransmit_timer(sk);
576 break;
463c84b9 577 case ICSK_TIME_PROBE0:
6ba8a3b1 578 icsk->icsk_pending = 0;
1da177e4
LT
579 tcp_probe_timer(sk);
580 break;
581 }
1da177e4
LT
582
583out:
3ab224be 584 sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
6f458dfb
ED
585}
586
587static void tcp_write_timer(unsigned long data)
588{
589 struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)data;
590
591 bh_lock_sock(sk);
592 if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
593 tcp_write_timer_handler(sk);
594 } else {
c380d37e 595 /* delegate our work to tcp_release_cb() */
7aa5470c 596 if (!test_and_set_bit(TCP_WRITE_TIMER_DEFERRED, &sk->sk_tsq_flags))
144d56e9 597 sock_hold(sk);
6f458dfb 598 }
1da177e4
LT
599 bh_unlock_sock(sk);
600 sock_put(sk);
601}
602
42cb80a2 603void tcp_syn_ack_timeout(const struct request_sock *req)
72659ecc 604{
42cb80a2
ED
605 struct net *net = read_pnet(&inet_rsk(req)->ireq_net);
606
02a1d6e7 607 __NET_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_TCPTIMEOUTS);
72659ecc
OP
608}
609EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_syn_ack_timeout);
610
1da177e4
LT
611void tcp_set_keepalive(struct sock *sk, int val)
612{
613 if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN))
614 return;
615
616 if (val && !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_KEEPOPEN))
463c84b9 617 inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(sk, keepalive_time_when(tcp_sk(sk)));
1da177e4 618 else if (!val)
463c84b9 619 inet_csk_delete_keepalive_timer(sk);
1da177e4 620}
4b9d07a4 621EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_set_keepalive);
1da177e4
LT
622
623
624static void tcp_keepalive_timer (unsigned long data)
625{
626 struct sock *sk = (struct sock *) data;
6687e988 627 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1da177e4 628 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
6c37e5de 629 u32 elapsed;
1da177e4
LT
630
631 /* Only process if socket is not in use. */
632 bh_lock_sock(sk);
633 if (sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
e905a9ed 634 /* Try again later. */
463c84b9 635 inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer (sk, HZ/20);
1da177e4
LT
636 goto out;
637 }
638
639 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
fa76ce73 640 pr_err("Hmm... keepalive on a LISTEN ???\n");
1da177e4
LT
641 goto out;
642 }
643
644 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_FIN_WAIT2 && sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) {
645 if (tp->linger2 >= 0) {
463c84b9 646 const int tmo = tcp_fin_time(sk) - TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN;
1da177e4
LT
647
648 if (tmo > 0) {
649 tcp_time_wait(sk, TCP_FIN_WAIT2, tmo);
650 goto out;
651 }
652 }
653 tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
654 goto death;
655 }
656
657 if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_KEEPOPEN) || sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
658 goto out;
659
660 elapsed = keepalive_time_when(tp);
661
662 /* It is alive without keepalive 8) */
fe067e8a 663 if (tp->packets_out || tcp_send_head(sk))
1da177e4
LT
664 goto resched;
665
6c37e5de 666 elapsed = keepalive_time_elapsed(tp);
1da177e4
LT
667
668 if (elapsed >= keepalive_time_when(tp)) {
dca43c75
JC
669 /* If the TCP_USER_TIMEOUT option is enabled, use that
670 * to determine when to timeout instead.
671 */
672 if ((icsk->icsk_user_timeout != 0 &&
673 elapsed >= icsk->icsk_user_timeout &&
674 icsk->icsk_probes_out > 0) ||
675 (icsk->icsk_user_timeout == 0 &&
676 icsk->icsk_probes_out >= keepalive_probes(tp))) {
1da177e4
LT
677 tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
678 tcp_write_err(sk);
679 goto out;
680 }
e520af48 681 if (tcp_write_wakeup(sk, LINUX_MIB_TCPKEEPALIVE) <= 0) {
6687e988 682 icsk->icsk_probes_out++;
1da177e4
LT
683 elapsed = keepalive_intvl_when(tp);
684 } else {
685 /* If keepalive was lost due to local congestion,
686 * try harder.
687 */
688 elapsed = TCP_RESOURCE_PROBE_INTERVAL;
689 }
690 } else {
691 /* It is tp->rcv_tstamp + keepalive_time_when(tp) */
692 elapsed = keepalive_time_when(tp) - elapsed;
693 }
694
3ab224be 695 sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
1da177e4
LT
696
697resched:
463c84b9 698 inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer (sk, elapsed);
1da177e4
LT
699 goto out;
700
e905a9ed 701death:
1da177e4
LT
702 tcp_done(sk);
703
704out:
705 bh_unlock_sock(sk);
706 sock_put(sk);
707}
6f458dfb
ED
708
709void tcp_init_xmit_timers(struct sock *sk)
710{
711 inet_csk_init_xmit_timers(sk, &tcp_write_timer, &tcp_delack_timer,
712 &tcp_keepalive_timer);
713}