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f0706e82
JB
1/*
2 * Copyright 2002-2005, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
3 * Copyright 2005-2006, Devicescape Software, Inc.
4 * Copyright (c) 2006 Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 */
10
11#include <linux/kernel.h>
ff688089 12#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
5a0e3ad6 13#include <linux/slab.h>
2c8dccc7 14#include "rate.h"
f0706e82 15#include "ieee80211_i.h"
4b7679a5 16#include "debugfs.h"
f0706e82
JB
17
18struct rate_control_alg {
19 struct list_head list;
20 struct rate_control_ops *ops;
21};
22
23static LIST_HEAD(rate_ctrl_algs);
24static DEFINE_MUTEX(rate_ctrl_mutex);
25
c21b39ac
SB
26static char *ieee80211_default_rc_algo = CONFIG_MAC80211_RC_DEFAULT;
27module_param(ieee80211_default_rc_algo, charp, 0644);
28MODULE_PARM_DESC(ieee80211_default_rc_algo,
29 "Default rate control algorithm for mac80211 to use");
30
f0706e82
JB
31int ieee80211_rate_control_register(struct rate_control_ops *ops)
32{
33 struct rate_control_alg *alg;
34
ac71c691
JB
35 if (!ops->name)
36 return -EINVAL;
37
999acd9c
JB
38 mutex_lock(&rate_ctrl_mutex);
39 list_for_each_entry(alg, &rate_ctrl_algs, list) {
40 if (!strcmp(alg->ops->name, ops->name)) {
41 /* don't register an algorithm twice */
42 WARN_ON(1);
b808ab16 43 mutex_unlock(&rate_ctrl_mutex);
999acd9c
JB
44 return -EALREADY;
45 }
46 }
47
dd00cc48 48 alg = kzalloc(sizeof(*alg), GFP_KERNEL);
f0706e82 49 if (alg == NULL) {
999acd9c 50 mutex_unlock(&rate_ctrl_mutex);
f0706e82
JB
51 return -ENOMEM;
52 }
f0706e82
JB
53 alg->ops = ops;
54
f0706e82
JB
55 list_add_tail(&alg->list, &rate_ctrl_algs);
56 mutex_unlock(&rate_ctrl_mutex);
57
58 return 0;
59}
60EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_rate_control_register);
61
62void ieee80211_rate_control_unregister(struct rate_control_ops *ops)
63{
64 struct rate_control_alg *alg;
65
66 mutex_lock(&rate_ctrl_mutex);
67 list_for_each_entry(alg, &rate_ctrl_algs, list) {
68 if (alg->ops == ops) {
69 list_del(&alg->list);
20880e89 70 kfree(alg);
f0706e82
JB
71 break;
72 }
73 }
74 mutex_unlock(&rate_ctrl_mutex);
f0706e82
JB
75}
76EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_rate_control_unregister);
77
78static struct rate_control_ops *
79ieee80211_try_rate_control_ops_get(const char *name)
80{
81 struct rate_control_alg *alg;
82 struct rate_control_ops *ops = NULL;
83
ac71c691
JB
84 if (!name)
85 return NULL;
86
f0706e82
JB
87 mutex_lock(&rate_ctrl_mutex);
88 list_for_each_entry(alg, &rate_ctrl_algs, list) {
ac71c691 89 if (!strcmp(alg->ops->name, name))
f0706e82
JB
90 if (try_module_get(alg->ops->module)) {
91 ops = alg->ops;
92 break;
93 }
94 }
95 mutex_unlock(&rate_ctrl_mutex);
96 return ops;
97}
98
c21b39ac 99/* Get the rate control algorithm. */
f0706e82
JB
100static struct rate_control_ops *
101ieee80211_rate_control_ops_get(const char *name)
102{
103 struct rate_control_ops *ops;
c21b39ac 104 const char *alg_name;
f0706e82 105
d6d1b650 106 kparam_block_sysfs_write(ieee80211_default_rc_algo);
ac71c691 107 if (!name)
c21b39ac
SB
108 alg_name = ieee80211_default_rc_algo;
109 else
110 alg_name = name;
ac71c691 111
c21b39ac 112 ops = ieee80211_try_rate_control_ops_get(alg_name);
f0706e82 113 if (!ops) {
c21b39ac
SB
114 request_module("rc80211_%s", alg_name);
115 ops = ieee80211_try_rate_control_ops_get(alg_name);
f0706e82 116 }
c21b39ac
SB
117 if (!ops && name)
118 /* try default if specific alg requested but not found */
119 ops = ieee80211_try_rate_control_ops_get(ieee80211_default_rc_algo);
120
4b475898
JB
121 /* try built-in one if specific alg requested but not found */
122 if (!ops && strlen(CONFIG_MAC80211_RC_DEFAULT))
123 ops = ieee80211_try_rate_control_ops_get(CONFIG_MAC80211_RC_DEFAULT);
d6d1b650 124 kparam_unblock_sysfs_write(ieee80211_default_rc_algo);
4b475898 125
f0706e82
JB
126 return ops;
127}
128
129static void ieee80211_rate_control_ops_put(struct rate_control_ops *ops)
130{
131 module_put(ops->module);
132}
133
4b7679a5
JB
134#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_DEBUGFS
135static ssize_t rcname_read(struct file *file, char __user *userbuf,
136 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
137{
138 struct rate_control_ref *ref = file->private_data;
139 int len = strlen(ref->ops->name);
140
141 return simple_read_from_buffer(userbuf, count, ppos,
142 ref->ops->name, len);
143}
144
145static const struct file_operations rcname_ops = {
146 .read = rcname_read,
147 .open = mac80211_open_file_generic,
6038f373 148 .llseek = default_llseek,
4b7679a5
JB
149};
150#endif
151
209c671d 152static struct rate_control_ref *rate_control_alloc(const char *name,
f0706e82
JB
153 struct ieee80211_local *local)
154{
4b7679a5 155 struct dentry *debugfsdir = NULL;
f0706e82
JB
156 struct rate_control_ref *ref;
157
158 ref = kmalloc(sizeof(struct rate_control_ref), GFP_KERNEL);
159 if (!ref)
160 goto fail_ref;
161 kref_init(&ref->kref);
4b7679a5 162 ref->local = local;
f0706e82
JB
163 ref->ops = ieee80211_rate_control_ops_get(name);
164 if (!ref->ops)
165 goto fail_ops;
4b7679a5
JB
166
167#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_DEBUGFS
168 debugfsdir = debugfs_create_dir("rc", local->hw.wiphy->debugfsdir);
169 local->debugfs.rcdir = debugfsdir;
7bcfaf2f 170 debugfs_create_file("name", 0400, debugfsdir, ref, &rcname_ops);
4b7679a5
JB
171#endif
172
173 ref->priv = ref->ops->alloc(&local->hw, debugfsdir);
f0706e82
JB
174 if (!ref->priv)
175 goto fail_priv;
176 return ref;
177
178fail_priv:
179 ieee80211_rate_control_ops_put(ref->ops);
180fail_ops:
181 kfree(ref);
182fail_ref:
183 return NULL;
184}
185
186static void rate_control_release(struct kref *kref)
187{
188 struct rate_control_ref *ctrl_ref;
189
190 ctrl_ref = container_of(kref, struct rate_control_ref, kref);
191 ctrl_ref->ops->free(ctrl_ref->priv);
4b7679a5
JB
192
193#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_DEBUGFS
7bcfaf2f 194 debugfs_remove_recursive(ctrl_ref->local->debugfs.rcdir);
4b7679a5
JB
195 ctrl_ref->local->debugfs.rcdir = NULL;
196#endif
197
f0706e82
JB
198 ieee80211_rate_control_ops_put(ctrl_ref->ops);
199 kfree(ctrl_ref);
200}
201
4c6d4f5c
LR
202static bool rc_no_data_or_no_ack(struct ieee80211_tx_rate_control *txrc)
203{
204 struct sk_buff *skb = txrc->skb;
205 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
206 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
207 __le16 fc;
208
209 fc = hdr->frame_control;
210
a02cec21 211 return (info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK) || !ieee80211_is_data(fc);
4c6d4f5c
LR
212}
213
8f0729b1
FF
214static void rc_send_low_broadcast(s8 *idx, u32 basic_rates, u32 mcast_rate,
215 struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband)
e00cfce0
JM
216{
217 u8 i;
218
8f0729b1
FF
219 if (mcast_rate) {
220 for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++) {
221 if (sband->bitrates[i].bitrate == mcast_rate) {
222 *idx = i;
223 return;
224 }
225 }
226 }
227
e00cfce0
JM
228 if (basic_rates == 0)
229 return; /* assume basic rates unknown and accept rate */
230 if (*idx < 0)
231 return;
232 if (basic_rates & (1 << *idx))
233 return; /* selected rate is a basic rate */
234
8f0729b1 235 for (i = *idx + 1; i <= sband->n_bitrates; i++) {
e00cfce0
JM
236 if (basic_rates & (1 << i)) {
237 *idx = i;
238 return;
239 }
240 }
241
242 /* could not find a basic rate; use original selection */
243}
244
4c6d4f5c
LR
245bool rate_control_send_low(struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
246 void *priv_sta,
247 struct ieee80211_tx_rate_control *txrc)
248{
249 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(txrc->skb);
250
251 if (!sta || !priv_sta || rc_no_data_or_no_ack(txrc)) {
252 info->control.rates[0].idx = rate_lowest_index(txrc->sband, sta);
253 info->control.rates[0].count =
254 (info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK) ?
255 1 : txrc->hw->max_rate_tries;
8f0729b1 256 if (!sta && txrc->bss)
e00cfce0
JM
257 rc_send_low_broadcast(&info->control.rates[0].idx,
258 txrc->bss_conf->basic_rates,
8f0729b1
FF
259 txrc->bss_conf->mcast_rate,
260 txrc->sband);
4c6d4f5c
LR
261 return true;
262 }
263 return false;
264}
265EXPORT_SYMBOL(rate_control_send_low);
266
37eb0b16
JM
267static void rate_idx_match_mask(struct ieee80211_tx_rate *rate,
268 int n_bitrates, u32 mask)
269{
270 int j;
271
272 /* See whether the selected rate or anything below it is allowed. */
273 for (j = rate->idx; j >= 0; j--) {
274 if (mask & (1 << j)) {
275 /* Okay, found a suitable rate. Use it. */
276 rate->idx = j;
277 return;
278 }
279 }
280
281 /* Try to find a higher rate that would be allowed */
282 for (j = rate->idx + 1; j < n_bitrates; j++) {
283 if (mask & (1 << j)) {
284 /* Okay, found a suitable rate. Use it. */
285 rate->idx = j;
286 return;
287 }
288 }
289
290 /*
291 * Uh.. No suitable rate exists. This should not really happen with
292 * sane TX rate mask configurations. However, should someone manage to
293 * configure supported rates and TX rate mask in incompatible way,
294 * allow the frame to be transmitted with whatever the rate control
295 * selected.
296 */
297}
298
4b7679a5 299void rate_control_get_rate(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
e6a9854b
JB
300 struct sta_info *sta,
301 struct ieee80211_tx_rate_control *txrc)
1abbe498 302{
4b7679a5
JB
303 struct rate_control_ref *ref = sdata->local->rate_ctrl;
304 void *priv_sta = NULL;
305 struct ieee80211_sta *ista = NULL;
e6a9854b 306 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(txrc->skb);
1abbe498 307 int i;
37eb0b16 308 u32 mask;
1abbe498 309
4b7679a5
JB
310 if (sta) {
311 ista = &sta->sta;
312 priv_sta = sta->rate_ctrl_priv;
313 }
314
e6a9854b
JB
315 for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_TX_MAX_RATES; i++) {
316 info->control.rates[i].idx = -1;
317 info->control.rates[i].flags = 0;
318 info->control.rates[i].count = 1;
319 }
320
5affcd6b
JO
321 if (sdata->local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_HAS_RATE_CONTROL)
322 return;
323
37eb0b16 324 ref->ops->get_rate(ref->priv, ista, priv_sta, txrc);
e6a9854b
JB
325
326 /*
37eb0b16
JM
327 * Try to enforce the rateidx mask the user wanted. skip this if the
328 * default mask (allow all rates) is used to save some processing for
329 * the common case.
e6a9854b 330 */
37eb0b16
JM
331 mask = sdata->rc_rateidx_mask[info->band];
332 if (mask != (1 << txrc->sband->n_bitrates) - 1) {
333 if (sta) {
334 /* Filter out rates that the STA does not support */
335 mask &= sta->sta.supp_rates[info->band];
336 }
337 /*
338 * Make sure the rate index selected for each TX rate is
339 * included in the configured mask and change the rate indexes
340 * if needed.
341 */
e6a9854b 342 for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_TX_MAX_RATES; i++) {
5f4e6b2d
CL
343 /* Skip invalid rates */
344 if (info->control.rates[i].idx < 0)
345 break;
37eb0b16 346 /* Rate masking supports only legacy rates for now */
e6a9854b
JB
347 if (info->control.rates[i].flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS)
348 continue;
37eb0b16
JM
349 rate_idx_match_mask(&info->control.rates[i],
350 txrc->sband->n_bitrates, mask);
351 }
1abbe498 352 }
e6a9854b
JB
353
354 BUG_ON(info->control.rates[0].idx < 0);
1abbe498
MN
355}
356
f0706e82
JB
357struct rate_control_ref *rate_control_get(struct rate_control_ref *ref)
358{
359 kref_get(&ref->kref);
360 return ref;
361}
362
363void rate_control_put(struct rate_control_ref *ref)
364{
365 kref_put(&ref->kref, rate_control_release);
366}
ff688089
JB
367
368int ieee80211_init_rate_ctrl_alg(struct ieee80211_local *local,
369 const char *name)
370{
371 struct rate_control_ref *ref, *old;
372
373 ASSERT_RTNL();
af65cd96 374
3b8d81e0 375 if (local->open_count)
ff688089
JB
376 return -EBUSY;
377
af65cd96
JB
378 if (local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_HAS_RATE_CONTROL) {
379 if (WARN_ON(!local->ops->set_rts_threshold))
380 return -EINVAL;
381 return 0;
382 }
383
ff688089
JB
384 ref = rate_control_alloc(name, local);
385 if (!ref) {
0fb9a9ec
JP
386 wiphy_warn(local->hw.wiphy,
387 "Failed to select rate control algorithm\n");
ff688089
JB
388 return -ENOENT;
389 }
390
391 old = local->rate_ctrl;
392 local->rate_ctrl = ref;
393 if (old) {
394 rate_control_put(old);
395 sta_info_flush(local, NULL);
396 }
397
0fb9a9ec
JP
398 wiphy_debug(local->hw.wiphy, "Selected rate control algorithm '%s'\n",
399 ref->ops->name);
ff688089 400
ff688089
JB
401 return 0;
402}
403
404void rate_control_deinitialize(struct ieee80211_local *local)
405{
406 struct rate_control_ref *ref;
407
408 ref = local->rate_ctrl;
af65cd96
JB
409
410 if (!ref)
411 return;
412
ff688089
JB
413 local->rate_ctrl = NULL;
414 rate_control_put(ref);
415}
c21b39ac 416