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cccf129f FF |
1 | /* |
2 | * Copyright (C) 2008 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org> | |
3 | * | |
4 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
5 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as | |
6 | * published by the Free Software Foundation. | |
7 | * | |
8 | * Based on minstrel.c: | |
9 | * Copyright (C) 2005-2007 Derek Smithies <derek@indranet.co.nz> | |
10 | * Sponsored by Indranet Technologies Ltd | |
11 | * | |
12 | * Based on sample.c: | |
13 | * Copyright (c) 2005 John Bicket | |
14 | * All rights reserved. | |
15 | * | |
16 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | |
17 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions | |
18 | * are met: | |
19 | * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | |
20 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer, | |
21 | * without modification. | |
22 | * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer | |
23 | * similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below ("Disclaimer") and any | |
24 | * redistribution must be conditioned upon including a substantially | |
25 | * similar Disclaimer requirement for further binary redistribution. | |
26 | * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names | |
27 | * of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived | |
28 | * from this software without specific prior written permission. | |
29 | * | |
30 | * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the | |
31 | * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free | |
32 | * Software Foundation. | |
33 | * | |
34 | * NO WARRANTY | |
35 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS | |
36 | * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT | |
37 | * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF NONINFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTIBILITY | |
38 | * AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL | |
39 | * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, | |
40 | * OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF | |
41 | * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS | |
42 | * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER | |
43 | * IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) | |
44 | * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF | |
45 | * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. | |
46 | */ | |
47 | #include <linux/netdevice.h> | |
48 | #include <linux/types.h> | |
49 | #include <linux/skbuff.h> | |
50 | #include <linux/debugfs.h> | |
51 | #include <linux/random.h> | |
52 | #include <linux/ieee80211.h> | |
5a0e3ad6 | 53 | #include <linux/slab.h> |
cccf129f FF |
54 | #include <net/mac80211.h> |
55 | #include "rate.h" | |
56 | #include "rc80211_minstrel.h" | |
57 | ||
cccf129f FF |
58 | #define SAMPLE_TBL(_mi, _idx, _col) \ |
59 | _mi->sample_table[(_idx * SAMPLE_COLUMNS) + _col] | |
60 | ||
61 | /* convert mac80211 rate index to local array index */ | |
62 | static inline int | |
63 | rix_to_ndx(struct minstrel_sta_info *mi, int rix) | |
64 | { | |
65 | int i = rix; | |
66 | for (i = rix; i >= 0; i--) | |
67 | if (mi->r[i].rix == rix) | |
68 | break; | |
cccf129f FF |
69 | return i; |
70 | } | |
71 | ||
2ff2b690 TH |
72 | /* find & sort topmost throughput rates */ |
73 | static inline void | |
74 | minstrel_sort_best_tp_rates(struct minstrel_sta_info *mi, int i, u8 *tp_list) | |
75 | { | |
76 | int j = MAX_THR_RATES; | |
77 | ||
ca12c0c8 | 78 | while (j > 0 && mi->r[i].stats.cur_tp > mi->r[tp_list[j - 1]].stats.cur_tp) |
2ff2b690 TH |
79 | j--; |
80 | if (j < MAX_THR_RATES - 1) | |
81 | memmove(&tp_list[j + 1], &tp_list[j], MAX_THR_RATES - (j + 1)); | |
82 | if (j < MAX_THR_RATES) | |
83 | tp_list[j] = i; | |
84 | } | |
85 | ||
06d961a8 FF |
86 | static void |
87 | minstrel_set_rate(struct minstrel_sta_info *mi, struct ieee80211_sta_rates *ratetbl, | |
88 | int offset, int idx) | |
89 | { | |
90 | struct minstrel_rate *r = &mi->r[idx]; | |
91 | ||
92 | ratetbl->rate[offset].idx = r->rix; | |
93 | ratetbl->rate[offset].count = r->adjusted_retry_count; | |
94 | ratetbl->rate[offset].count_cts = r->retry_count_cts; | |
ca12c0c8 | 95 | ratetbl->rate[offset].count_rts = r->stats.retry_count_rtscts; |
06d961a8 FF |
96 | } |
97 | ||
98 | static void | |
99 | minstrel_update_rates(struct minstrel_priv *mp, struct minstrel_sta_info *mi) | |
100 | { | |
101 | struct ieee80211_sta_rates *ratetbl; | |
102 | int i = 0; | |
103 | ||
104 | ratetbl = kzalloc(sizeof(*ratetbl), GFP_ATOMIC); | |
105 | if (!ratetbl) | |
106 | return; | |
107 | ||
108 | /* Start with max_tp_rate */ | |
109 | minstrel_set_rate(mi, ratetbl, i++, mi->max_tp_rate[0]); | |
110 | ||
111 | if (mp->hw->max_rates >= 3) { | |
112 | /* At least 3 tx rates supported, use max_tp_rate2 next */ | |
113 | minstrel_set_rate(mi, ratetbl, i++, mi->max_tp_rate[1]); | |
114 | } | |
115 | ||
116 | if (mp->hw->max_rates >= 2) { | |
117 | /* At least 2 tx rates supported, use max_prob_rate next */ | |
118 | minstrel_set_rate(mi, ratetbl, i++, mi->max_prob_rate); | |
119 | } | |
120 | ||
121 | /* Use lowest rate last */ | |
122 | ratetbl->rate[i].idx = mi->lowest_rix; | |
123 | ratetbl->rate[i].count = mp->max_retry; | |
124 | ratetbl->rate[i].count_cts = mp->max_retry; | |
125 | ratetbl->rate[i].count_rts = mp->max_retry; | |
126 | ||
127 | rate_control_set_rates(mp->hw, mi->sta, ratetbl); | |
128 | } | |
129 | ||
cccf129f FF |
130 | static void |
131 | minstrel_update_stats(struct minstrel_priv *mp, struct minstrel_sta_info *mi) | |
132 | { | |
2ff2b690 TH |
133 | u8 tmp_tp_rate[MAX_THR_RATES]; |
134 | u8 tmp_prob_rate = 0; | |
cccf129f | 135 | u32 usecs; |
cccf129f FF |
136 | int i; |
137 | ||
f359d3fe | 138 | for (i = 0; i < MAX_THR_RATES; i++) |
2ff2b690 TH |
139 | tmp_tp_rate[i] = 0; |
140 | ||
cccf129f FF |
141 | for (i = 0; i < mi->n_rates; i++) { |
142 | struct minstrel_rate *mr = &mi->r[i]; | |
ca12c0c8 | 143 | struct minstrel_rate_stats *mrs = &mi->r[i].stats; |
cccf129f FF |
144 | |
145 | usecs = mr->perfect_tx_time; | |
146 | if (!usecs) | |
147 | usecs = 1000000; | |
148 | ||
ca12c0c8 TH |
149 | if (unlikely(mrs->attempts > 0)) { |
150 | mrs->sample_skipped = 0; | |
151 | mrs->cur_prob = MINSTREL_FRAC(mrs->success, | |
152 | mrs->attempts); | |
153 | mrs->succ_hist += mrs->success; | |
154 | mrs->att_hist += mrs->attempts; | |
155 | mrs->probability = minstrel_ewma(mrs->probability, | |
156 | mrs->cur_prob, | |
157 | EWMA_LEVEL); | |
1e9c27df | 158 | } else |
ca12c0c8 | 159 | mrs->sample_skipped++; |
cccf129f | 160 | |
ca12c0c8 TH |
161 | mrs->last_success = mrs->success; |
162 | mrs->last_attempts = mrs->attempts; | |
163 | mrs->success = 0; | |
164 | mrs->attempts = 0; | |
cccf129f | 165 | |
db8c5ee6 | 166 | /* Update throughput per rate, reset thr. below 10% success */ |
ca12c0c8 TH |
167 | if (mrs->probability < MINSTREL_FRAC(10, 100)) |
168 | mrs->cur_tp = 0; | |
db8c5ee6 | 169 | else |
ca12c0c8 | 170 | mrs->cur_tp = mrs->probability * (1000000 / usecs); |
db8c5ee6 | 171 | |
cccf129f FF |
172 | /* Sample less often below the 10% chance of success. |
173 | * Sample less often above the 95% chance of success. */ | |
ca12c0c8 TH |
174 | if (mrs->probability > MINSTREL_FRAC(95, 100) || |
175 | mrs->probability < MINSTREL_FRAC(10, 100)) { | |
176 | mr->adjusted_retry_count = mrs->retry_count >> 1; | |
cccf129f FF |
177 | if (mr->adjusted_retry_count > 2) |
178 | mr->adjusted_retry_count = 2; | |
f4a8cd94 | 179 | mr->sample_limit = 4; |
cccf129f | 180 | } else { |
f4a8cd94 | 181 | mr->sample_limit = -1; |
ca12c0c8 | 182 | mr->adjusted_retry_count = mrs->retry_count; |
cccf129f FF |
183 | } |
184 | if (!mr->adjusted_retry_count) | |
185 | mr->adjusted_retry_count = 2; | |
cccf129f | 186 | |
2ff2b690 TH |
187 | minstrel_sort_best_tp_rates(mi, i, tmp_tp_rate); |
188 | ||
189 | /* To determine the most robust rate (max_prob_rate) used at | |
190 | * 3rd mmr stage we distinct between two cases: | |
191 | * (1) if any success probabilitiy >= 95%, out of those rates | |
192 | * choose the maximum throughput rate as max_prob_rate | |
193 | * (2) if all success probabilities < 95%, the rate with | |
194 | * highest success probability is choosen as max_prob_rate */ | |
ca12c0c8 TH |
195 | if (mrs->probability >= MINSTREL_FRAC(95, 100)) { |
196 | if (mrs->cur_tp >= mi->r[tmp_prob_rate].stats.cur_tp) | |
2ff2b690 TH |
197 | tmp_prob_rate = i; |
198 | } else { | |
ca12c0c8 | 199 | if (mrs->probability >= mi->r[tmp_prob_rate].stats.probability) |
2ff2b690 | 200 | tmp_prob_rate = i; |
cccf129f FF |
201 | } |
202 | } | |
203 | ||
2ff2b690 TH |
204 | /* Assign the new rate set */ |
205 | memcpy(mi->max_tp_rate, tmp_tp_rate, sizeof(mi->max_tp_rate)); | |
206 | mi->max_prob_rate = tmp_prob_rate; | |
8f157611 | 207 | |
45966aeb LB |
208 | #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_DEBUGFS |
209 | /* use fixed index if set */ | |
210 | if (mp->fixed_rate_idx != -1) { | |
211 | mi->max_tp_rate[0] = mp->fixed_rate_idx; | |
212 | mi->max_tp_rate[1] = mp->fixed_rate_idx; | |
213 | mi->max_prob_rate = mp->fixed_rate_idx; | |
214 | } | |
215 | #endif | |
216 | ||
8f157611 TH |
217 | /* Reset update timer */ |
218 | mi->stats_update = jiffies; | |
06d961a8 FF |
219 | |
220 | minstrel_update_rates(mp, mi); | |
cccf129f FF |
221 | } |
222 | ||
223 | static void | |
224 | minstrel_tx_status(void *priv, struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband, | |
f359d3fe | 225 | struct ieee80211_sta *sta, void *priv_sta, |
cccf129f FF |
226 | struct sk_buff *skb) |
227 | { | |
8acbcddb | 228 | struct minstrel_priv *mp = priv; |
cccf129f FF |
229 | struct minstrel_sta_info *mi = priv_sta; |
230 | struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb); | |
e6a9854b JB |
231 | struct ieee80211_tx_rate *ar = info->status.rates; |
232 | int i, ndx; | |
233 | int success; | |
cccf129f | 234 | |
e6a9854b | 235 | success = !!(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_STAT_ACK); |
cccf129f | 236 | |
e6a9854b JB |
237 | for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_TX_MAX_RATES; i++) { |
238 | if (ar[i].idx < 0) | |
cccf129f FF |
239 | break; |
240 | ||
e6a9854b | 241 | ndx = rix_to_ndx(mi, ar[i].idx); |
3938b45c LC |
242 | if (ndx < 0) |
243 | continue; | |
244 | ||
ca12c0c8 | 245 | mi->r[ndx].stats.attempts += ar[i].count; |
cccf129f | 246 | |
bfc32e6a | 247 | if ((i != IEEE80211_TX_MAX_RATES - 1) && (ar[i + 1].idx < 0)) |
ca12c0c8 | 248 | mi->r[ndx].stats.success += success; |
cccf129f FF |
249 | } |
250 | ||
251 | if ((info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_RATE_CTRL_PROBE) && (i >= 0)) | |
ca12c0c8 | 252 | mi->sample_packets++; |
cccf129f FF |
253 | |
254 | if (mi->sample_deferred > 0) | |
255 | mi->sample_deferred--; | |
8acbcddb JB |
256 | |
257 | if (time_after(jiffies, mi->stats_update + | |
258 | (mp->update_interval * HZ) / 1000)) | |
259 | minstrel_update_stats(mp, mi); | |
cccf129f FF |
260 | } |
261 | ||
262 | ||
263 | static inline unsigned int | |
264 | minstrel_get_retry_count(struct minstrel_rate *mr, | |
f359d3fe | 265 | struct ieee80211_tx_info *info) |
cccf129f FF |
266 | { |
267 | unsigned int retry = mr->adjusted_retry_count; | |
268 | ||
991fec09 | 269 | if (info->control.use_rts) |
ca12c0c8 | 270 | retry = max(2U, min(mr->stats.retry_count_rtscts, retry)); |
991fec09 | 271 | else if (info->control.use_cts_prot) |
cccf129f FF |
272 | retry = max(2U, min(mr->retry_count_cts, retry)); |
273 | return retry; | |
274 | } | |
275 | ||
276 | ||
277 | static int | |
278 | minstrel_get_next_sample(struct minstrel_sta_info *mi) | |
279 | { | |
280 | unsigned int sample_ndx; | |
8f157611 TH |
281 | sample_ndx = SAMPLE_TBL(mi, mi->sample_row, mi->sample_column); |
282 | mi->sample_row++; | |
f744bf81 | 283 | if ((int) mi->sample_row >= mi->n_rates) { |
8f157611 | 284 | mi->sample_row = 0; |
cccf129f FF |
285 | mi->sample_column++; |
286 | if (mi->sample_column >= SAMPLE_COLUMNS) | |
287 | mi->sample_column = 0; | |
288 | } | |
289 | return sample_ndx; | |
290 | } | |
291 | ||
2df78167 | 292 | static void |
e6a9854b JB |
293 | minstrel_get_rate(void *priv, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, |
294 | void *priv_sta, struct ieee80211_tx_rate_control *txrc) | |
cccf129f | 295 | { |
e6a9854b | 296 | struct sk_buff *skb = txrc->skb; |
cccf129f FF |
297 | struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb); |
298 | struct minstrel_sta_info *mi = priv_sta; | |
299 | struct minstrel_priv *mp = priv; | |
06d961a8 FF |
300 | struct ieee80211_tx_rate *rate = &info->control.rates[0]; |
301 | struct minstrel_rate *msr, *mr; | |
302 | unsigned int ndx; | |
8f157611 | 303 | bool mrr_capable; |
5c9fc93b | 304 | bool prev_sample; |
06d961a8 | 305 | int delta; |
8f157611 | 306 | int sampling_ratio; |
cccf129f | 307 | |
8f157611 | 308 | /* management/no-ack frames do not use rate control */ |
4c6d4f5c | 309 | if (rate_control_send_low(sta, priv_sta, txrc)) |
cccf129f | 310 | return; |
cccf129f | 311 | |
8f157611 TH |
312 | /* check multi-rate-retry capabilities & adjust lookaround_rate */ |
313 | mrr_capable = mp->has_mrr && | |
314 | !txrc->rts && | |
315 | !txrc->bss_conf->use_cts_prot; | |
316 | if (mrr_capable) | |
317 | sampling_ratio = mp->lookaround_rate_mrr; | |
318 | else | |
319 | sampling_ratio = mp->lookaround_rate; | |
cccf129f | 320 | |
8f157611 | 321 | /* increase sum packet counter */ |
ca12c0c8 | 322 | mi->total_packets++; |
8f157611 | 323 | |
45966aeb LB |
324 | #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_DEBUGFS |
325 | if (mp->fixed_rate_idx != -1) | |
326 | return; | |
327 | #endif | |
328 | ||
ca12c0c8 TH |
329 | delta = (mi->total_packets * sampling_ratio / 100) - |
330 | (mi->sample_packets + mi->sample_deferred / 2); | |
cccf129f | 331 | |
06d961a8 | 332 | /* delta < 0: no sampling required */ |
5c9fc93b | 333 | prev_sample = mi->prev_sample; |
06d961a8 FF |
334 | mi->prev_sample = false; |
335 | if (delta < 0 || (!mrr_capable && prev_sample)) | |
336 | return; | |
cccf129f | 337 | |
ca12c0c8 | 338 | if (mi->total_packets >= 10000) { |
06d961a8 | 339 | mi->sample_deferred = 0; |
ca12c0c8 TH |
340 | mi->sample_packets = 0; |
341 | mi->total_packets = 0; | |
06d961a8 FF |
342 | } else if (delta > mi->n_rates * 2) { |
343 | /* With multi-rate retry, not every planned sample | |
344 | * attempt actually gets used, due to the way the retry | |
345 | * chain is set up - [max_tp,sample,prob,lowest] for | |
346 | * sample_rate < max_tp. | |
347 | * | |
348 | * If there's too much sampling backlog and the link | |
349 | * starts getting worse, minstrel would start bursting | |
350 | * out lots of sampling frames, which would result | |
351 | * in a large throughput loss. */ | |
ca12c0c8 | 352 | mi->sample_packets += (delta - mi->n_rates * 2); |
06d961a8 FF |
353 | } |
354 | ||
355 | /* get next random rate sample */ | |
356 | ndx = minstrel_get_next_sample(mi); | |
357 | msr = &mi->r[ndx]; | |
358 | mr = &mi->r[mi->max_tp_rate[0]]; | |
359 | ||
360 | /* Decide if direct ( 1st mrr stage) or indirect (2nd mrr stage) | |
361 | * rate sampling method should be used. | |
362 | * Respect such rates that are not sampled for 20 interations. | |
363 | */ | |
364 | if (mrr_capable && | |
365 | msr->perfect_tx_time > mr->perfect_tx_time && | |
ca12c0c8 | 366 | msr->stats.sample_skipped < 20) { |
06d961a8 FF |
367 | /* Only use IEEE80211_TX_CTL_RATE_CTRL_PROBE to mark |
368 | * packets that have the sampling rate deferred to the | |
369 | * second MRR stage. Increase the sample counter only | |
370 | * if the deferred sample rate was actually used. | |
371 | * Use the sample_deferred counter to make sure that | |
372 | * the sampling is not done in large bursts */ | |
373 | info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_RATE_CTRL_PROBE; | |
374 | rate++; | |
375 | mi->sample_deferred++; | |
376 | } else { | |
377 | if (!msr->sample_limit != 0) | |
378 | return; | |
379 | ||
ca12c0c8 | 380 | mi->sample_packets++; |
06d961a8 FF |
381 | if (msr->sample_limit > 0) |
382 | msr->sample_limit--; | |
cccf129f | 383 | } |
f4a8cd94 FF |
384 | |
385 | /* If we're not using MRR and the sampling rate already | |
386 | * has a probability of >95%, we shouldn't be attempting | |
387 | * to use it, as this only wastes precious airtime */ | |
06d961a8 | 388 | if (!mrr_capable && |
ca12c0c8 | 389 | (mi->r[ndx].stats.probability > MINSTREL_FRAC(95, 100))) |
cccf129f | 390 | return; |
cccf129f | 391 | |
06d961a8 | 392 | mi->prev_sample = true; |
8f157611 | 393 | |
06d961a8 FF |
394 | rate->idx = mi->r[ndx].rix; |
395 | rate->count = minstrel_get_retry_count(&mi->r[ndx], info); | |
cccf129f FF |
396 | } |
397 | ||
398 | ||
399 | static void | |
4ee73f33 MK |
400 | calc_rate_durations(enum ieee80211_band band, |
401 | struct minstrel_rate *d, | |
438b61b7 SW |
402 | struct ieee80211_rate *rate, |
403 | struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef) | |
cccf129f FF |
404 | { |
405 | int erp = !!(rate->flags & IEEE80211_RATE_ERP_G); | |
438b61b7 | 406 | int shift = ieee80211_chandef_get_shift(chandef); |
cccf129f | 407 | |
4ee73f33 | 408 | d->perfect_tx_time = ieee80211_frame_duration(band, 1200, |
438b61b7 SW |
409 | DIV_ROUND_UP(rate->bitrate, 1 << shift), erp, 1, |
410 | shift); | |
4ee73f33 | 411 | d->ack_time = ieee80211_frame_duration(band, 10, |
438b61b7 SW |
412 | DIV_ROUND_UP(rate->bitrate, 1 << shift), erp, 1, |
413 | shift); | |
cccf129f FF |
414 | } |
415 | ||
416 | static void | |
417 | init_sample_table(struct minstrel_sta_info *mi) | |
418 | { | |
419 | unsigned int i, col, new_idx; | |
cccf129f FF |
420 | u8 rnd[8]; |
421 | ||
422 | mi->sample_column = 0; | |
8f157611 | 423 | mi->sample_row = 0; |
f744bf81 | 424 | memset(mi->sample_table, 0xff, SAMPLE_COLUMNS * mi->n_rates); |
cccf129f FF |
425 | |
426 | for (col = 0; col < SAMPLE_COLUMNS; col++) { | |
f7d8ad81 | 427 | prandom_bytes(rnd, sizeof(rnd)); |
f744bf81 | 428 | for (i = 0; i < mi->n_rates; i++) { |
f744bf81 | 429 | new_idx = (i + rnd[i & 7]) % mi->n_rates; |
f744bf81 TH |
430 | while (SAMPLE_TBL(mi, new_idx, col) != 0xff) |
431 | new_idx = (new_idx + 1) % mi->n_rates; | |
cccf129f | 432 | |
f744bf81 | 433 | SAMPLE_TBL(mi, new_idx, col) = i; |
cccf129f FF |
434 | } |
435 | } | |
436 | } | |
437 | ||
438 | static void | |
439 | minstrel_rate_init(void *priv, struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband, | |
3de805cf SW |
440 | struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef, |
441 | struct ieee80211_sta *sta, void *priv_sta) | |
cccf129f FF |
442 | { |
443 | struct minstrel_sta_info *mi = priv_sta; | |
444 | struct minstrel_priv *mp = priv; | |
d57854bb | 445 | struct ieee80211_rate *ctl_rate; |
cccf129f FF |
446 | unsigned int i, n = 0; |
447 | unsigned int t_slot = 9; /* FIXME: get real slot time */ | |
438b61b7 | 448 | u32 rate_flags; |
cccf129f | 449 | |
06d961a8 | 450 | mi->sta = sta; |
cccf129f | 451 | mi->lowest_rix = rate_lowest_index(sband, sta); |
d57854bb | 452 | ctl_rate = &sband->bitrates[mi->lowest_rix]; |
4ee73f33 MK |
453 | mi->sp_ack_dur = ieee80211_frame_duration(sband->band, 10, |
454 | ctl_rate->bitrate, | |
438b61b7 SW |
455 | !!(ctl_rate->flags & IEEE80211_RATE_ERP_G), 1, |
456 | ieee80211_chandef_get_shift(chandef)); | |
cccf129f | 457 | |
438b61b7 | 458 | rate_flags = ieee80211_chandef_rate_flags(&mp->hw->conf.chandef); |
06d961a8 FF |
459 | memset(mi->max_tp_rate, 0, sizeof(mi->max_tp_rate)); |
460 | mi->max_prob_rate = 0; | |
461 | ||
cccf129f FF |
462 | for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++) { |
463 | struct minstrel_rate *mr = &mi->r[n]; | |
ca12c0c8 | 464 | struct minstrel_rate_stats *mrs = &mi->r[n].stats; |
cccf129f FF |
465 | unsigned int tx_time = 0, tx_time_cts = 0, tx_time_rtscts = 0; |
466 | unsigned int tx_time_single; | |
467 | unsigned int cw = mp->cw_min; | |
438b61b7 | 468 | int shift; |
cccf129f FF |
469 | |
470 | if (!rate_supported(sta, sband->band, i)) | |
471 | continue; | |
438b61b7 SW |
472 | if ((rate_flags & sband->bitrates[i].flags) != rate_flags) |
473 | continue; | |
474 | ||
cccf129f FF |
475 | n++; |
476 | memset(mr, 0, sizeof(*mr)); | |
ca12c0c8 | 477 | memset(mrs, 0, sizeof(*mrs)); |
cccf129f FF |
478 | |
479 | mr->rix = i; | |
438b61b7 SW |
480 | shift = ieee80211_chandef_get_shift(chandef); |
481 | mr->bitrate = DIV_ROUND_UP(sband->bitrates[i].bitrate, | |
482 | (1 << shift) * 5); | |
483 | calc_rate_durations(sband->band, mr, &sband->bitrates[i], | |
484 | chandef); | |
cccf129f FF |
485 | |
486 | /* calculate maximum number of retransmissions before | |
487 | * fallback (based on maximum segment size) */ | |
f4a8cd94 | 488 | mr->sample_limit = -1; |
ca12c0c8 | 489 | mrs->retry_count = 1; |
cccf129f | 490 | mr->retry_count_cts = 1; |
ca12c0c8 | 491 | mrs->retry_count_rtscts = 1; |
cccf129f FF |
492 | tx_time = mr->perfect_tx_time + mi->sp_ack_dur; |
493 | do { | |
494 | /* add one retransmission */ | |
495 | tx_time_single = mr->ack_time + mr->perfect_tx_time; | |
496 | ||
497 | /* contention window */ | |
8fddddff DH |
498 | tx_time_single += (t_slot * cw) >> 1; |
499 | cw = min((cw << 1) | 1, mp->cw_max); | |
cccf129f FF |
500 | |
501 | tx_time += tx_time_single; | |
502 | tx_time_cts += tx_time_single + mi->sp_ack_dur; | |
503 | tx_time_rtscts += tx_time_single + 2 * mi->sp_ack_dur; | |
504 | if ((tx_time_cts < mp->segment_size) && | |
505 | (mr->retry_count_cts < mp->max_retry)) | |
506 | mr->retry_count_cts++; | |
507 | if ((tx_time_rtscts < mp->segment_size) && | |
ca12c0c8 TH |
508 | (mrs->retry_count_rtscts < mp->max_retry)) |
509 | mrs->retry_count_rtscts++; | |
cccf129f | 510 | } while ((tx_time < mp->segment_size) && |
ca12c0c8 TH |
511 | (++mr->stats.retry_count < mp->max_retry)); |
512 | mr->adjusted_retry_count = mrs->retry_count; | |
991fec09 | 513 | if (!(sband->bitrates[i].flags & IEEE80211_RATE_ERP_G)) |
ca12c0c8 | 514 | mr->retry_count_cts = mrs->retry_count; |
cccf129f FF |
515 | } |
516 | ||
517 | for (i = n; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++) { | |
518 | struct minstrel_rate *mr = &mi->r[i]; | |
519 | mr->rix = -1; | |
520 | } | |
521 | ||
522 | mi->n_rates = n; | |
523 | mi->stats_update = jiffies; | |
524 | ||
525 | init_sample_table(mi); | |
06d961a8 | 526 | minstrel_update_rates(mp, mi); |
cccf129f FF |
527 | } |
528 | ||
529 | static void * | |
530 | minstrel_alloc_sta(void *priv, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, gfp_t gfp) | |
531 | { | |
532 | struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband; | |
533 | struct minstrel_sta_info *mi; | |
534 | struct minstrel_priv *mp = priv; | |
535 | struct ieee80211_hw *hw = mp->hw; | |
536 | int max_rates = 0; | |
537 | int i; | |
538 | ||
539 | mi = kzalloc(sizeof(struct minstrel_sta_info), gfp); | |
540 | if (!mi) | |
541 | return NULL; | |
542 | ||
543 | for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_NUM_BANDS; i++) { | |
8e532175 | 544 | sband = hw->wiphy->bands[i]; |
621ad7c9 | 545 | if (sband && sband->n_bitrates > max_rates) |
cccf129f FF |
546 | max_rates = sband->n_bitrates; |
547 | } | |
548 | ||
549 | mi->r = kzalloc(sizeof(struct minstrel_rate) * max_rates, gfp); | |
550 | if (!mi->r) | |
551 | goto error; | |
552 | ||
553 | mi->sample_table = kmalloc(SAMPLE_COLUMNS * max_rates, gfp); | |
554 | if (!mi->sample_table) | |
555 | goto error1; | |
556 | ||
557 | mi->stats_update = jiffies; | |
558 | return mi; | |
559 | ||
560 | error1: | |
561 | kfree(mi->r); | |
562 | error: | |
563 | kfree(mi); | |
564 | return NULL; | |
565 | } | |
566 | ||
567 | static void | |
568 | minstrel_free_sta(void *priv, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, void *priv_sta) | |
569 | { | |
570 | struct minstrel_sta_info *mi = priv_sta; | |
571 | ||
572 | kfree(mi->sample_table); | |
573 | kfree(mi->r); | |
574 | kfree(mi); | |
575 | } | |
576 | ||
a0497f9f FF |
577 | static void |
578 | minstrel_init_cck_rates(struct minstrel_priv *mp) | |
579 | { | |
580 | static const int bitrates[4] = { 10, 20, 55, 110 }; | |
581 | struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband; | |
438b61b7 | 582 | u32 rate_flags = ieee80211_chandef_rate_flags(&mp->hw->conf.chandef); |
a0497f9f FF |
583 | int i, j; |
584 | ||
585 | sband = mp->hw->wiphy->bands[IEEE80211_BAND_2GHZ]; | |
586 | if (!sband) | |
587 | return; | |
588 | ||
589 | for (i = 0, j = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++) { | |
590 | struct ieee80211_rate *rate = &sband->bitrates[i]; | |
591 | ||
592 | if (rate->flags & IEEE80211_RATE_ERP_G) | |
593 | continue; | |
594 | ||
438b61b7 SW |
595 | if ((rate_flags & sband->bitrates[i].flags) != rate_flags) |
596 | continue; | |
597 | ||
a0497f9f FF |
598 | for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(bitrates); j++) { |
599 | if (rate->bitrate != bitrates[j]) | |
600 | continue; | |
601 | ||
602 | mp->cck_rates[j] = i; | |
603 | break; | |
604 | } | |
605 | } | |
606 | } | |
607 | ||
cccf129f FF |
608 | static void * |
609 | minstrel_alloc(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct dentry *debugfsdir) | |
610 | { | |
611 | struct minstrel_priv *mp; | |
612 | ||
613 | mp = kzalloc(sizeof(struct minstrel_priv), GFP_ATOMIC); | |
614 | if (!mp) | |
615 | return NULL; | |
616 | ||
617 | /* contention window settings | |
618 | * Just an approximation. Using the per-queue values would complicate | |
619 | * the calculations and is probably unnecessary */ | |
620 | mp->cw_min = 15; | |
621 | mp->cw_max = 1023; | |
622 | ||
623 | /* number of packets (in %) to use for sampling other rates | |
624 | * sample less often for non-mrr packets, because the overhead | |
625 | * is much higher than with mrr */ | |
626 | mp->lookaround_rate = 5; | |
627 | mp->lookaround_rate_mrr = 10; | |
628 | ||
cccf129f FF |
629 | /* maximum time that the hw is allowed to stay in one MRR segment */ |
630 | mp->segment_size = 6000; | |
631 | ||
e6a9854b JB |
632 | if (hw->max_rate_tries > 0) |
633 | mp->max_retry = hw->max_rate_tries; | |
cccf129f FF |
634 | else |
635 | /* safe default, does not necessarily have to match hw properties */ | |
636 | mp->max_retry = 7; | |
637 | ||
e6a9854b | 638 | if (hw->max_rates >= 4) |
cccf129f FF |
639 | mp->has_mrr = true; |
640 | ||
641 | mp->hw = hw; | |
642 | mp->update_interval = 100; | |
643 | ||
24f7580e ZK |
644 | #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_DEBUGFS |
645 | mp->fixed_rate_idx = (u32) -1; | |
646 | mp->dbg_fixed_rate = debugfs_create_u32("fixed_rate_idx", | |
647 | S_IRUGO | S_IWUGO, debugfsdir, &mp->fixed_rate_idx); | |
648 | #endif | |
649 | ||
a0497f9f FF |
650 | minstrel_init_cck_rates(mp); |
651 | ||
cccf129f FF |
652 | return mp; |
653 | } | |
654 | ||
655 | static void | |
656 | minstrel_free(void *priv) | |
657 | { | |
24f7580e ZK |
658 | #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_DEBUGFS |
659 | debugfs_remove(((struct minstrel_priv *)priv)->dbg_fixed_rate); | |
660 | #endif | |
cccf129f FF |
661 | kfree(priv); |
662 | } | |
663 | ||
cca674d4 AQ |
664 | static u32 minstrel_get_expected_throughput(void *priv_sta) |
665 | { | |
666 | struct minstrel_sta_info *mi = priv_sta; | |
667 | int idx = mi->max_tp_rate[0]; | |
668 | ||
669 | /* convert pkt per sec in kbps (1200 is the average pkt size used for | |
670 | * computing cur_tp | |
671 | */ | |
ca12c0c8 | 672 | return MINSTREL_TRUNC(mi->r[idx].stats.cur_tp) * 1200 * 8 / 1024; |
cca674d4 AQ |
673 | } |
674 | ||
631ad703 | 675 | const struct rate_control_ops mac80211_minstrel = { |
cccf129f FF |
676 | .name = "minstrel", |
677 | .tx_status = minstrel_tx_status, | |
678 | .get_rate = minstrel_get_rate, | |
679 | .rate_init = minstrel_rate_init, | |
cccf129f FF |
680 | .alloc = minstrel_alloc, |
681 | .free = minstrel_free, | |
682 | .alloc_sta = minstrel_alloc_sta, | |
683 | .free_sta = minstrel_free_sta, | |
684 | #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_DEBUGFS | |
685 | .add_sta_debugfs = minstrel_add_sta_debugfs, | |
686 | .remove_sta_debugfs = minstrel_remove_sta_debugfs, | |
687 | #endif | |
cca674d4 | 688 | .get_expected_throughput = minstrel_get_expected_throughput, |
cccf129f FF |
689 | }; |
690 | ||
691 | int __init | |
692 | rc80211_minstrel_init(void) | |
693 | { | |
694 | return ieee80211_rate_control_register(&mac80211_minstrel); | |
695 | } | |
696 | ||
697 | void | |
698 | rc80211_minstrel_exit(void) | |
699 | { | |
700 | ieee80211_rate_control_unregister(&mac80211_minstrel); | |
701 | } | |
702 |