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openvswitch: Restructure datapath.c and flow.c
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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2007-2013 Nicira, Inc.
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
6 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
7 *
8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
9 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
11 * General Public License for more details.
12 *
13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
14 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
15 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
16 * 02110-1301, USA
17 */
18
19#include "flow.h"
20#include "datapath.h"
21#include <linux/uaccess.h>
22#include <linux/netdevice.h>
23#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
24#include <linux/if_ether.h>
25#include <linux/if_vlan.h>
26#include <net/llc_pdu.h>
27#include <linux/kernel.h>
28#include <linux/jhash.h>
29#include <linux/jiffies.h>
30#include <linux/llc.h>
31#include <linux/module.h>
32#include <linux/in.h>
33#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
34#include <linux/if_arp.h>
35#include <linux/ip.h>
36#include <linux/ipv6.h>
37#include <linux/sctp.h>
38#include <linux/tcp.h>
39#include <linux/udp.h>
40#include <linux/icmp.h>
41#include <linux/icmpv6.h>
42#include <linux/rculist.h>
43#include <net/ip.h>
44#include <net/ipv6.h>
45#include <net/ndisc.h>
46
47static struct kmem_cache *flow_cache;
48
49static u16 range_n_bytes(const struct sw_flow_key_range *range)
50{
51 return range->end - range->start;
52}
53
54void ovs_flow_mask_key(struct sw_flow_key *dst, const struct sw_flow_key *src,
55 const struct sw_flow_mask *mask)
56{
57 const long *m = (long *)((u8 *)&mask->key + mask->range.start);
58 const long *s = (long *)((u8 *)src + mask->range.start);
59 long *d = (long *)((u8 *)dst + mask->range.start);
60 int i;
61
62 /* The memory outside of the 'mask->range' are not set since
63 * further operations on 'dst' only uses contents within
64 * 'mask->range'.
65 */
66 for (i = 0; i < range_n_bytes(&mask->range); i += sizeof(long))
67 *d++ = *s++ & *m++;
68}
69
70struct sw_flow *ovs_flow_alloc(void)
71{
72 struct sw_flow *flow;
73
74 flow = kmem_cache_alloc(flow_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
75 if (!flow)
76 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
77
78 spin_lock_init(&flow->lock);
79 flow->sf_acts = NULL;
80 flow->mask = NULL;
81
82 return flow;
83}
84
85static struct flex_array *alloc_buckets(unsigned int n_buckets)
86{
87 struct flex_array *buckets;
88 int i, err;
89
90 buckets = flex_array_alloc(sizeof(struct hlist_head),
91 n_buckets, GFP_KERNEL);
92 if (!buckets)
93 return NULL;
94
95 err = flex_array_prealloc(buckets, 0, n_buckets, GFP_KERNEL);
96 if (err) {
97 flex_array_free(buckets);
98 return NULL;
99 }
100
101 for (i = 0; i < n_buckets; i++)
102 INIT_HLIST_HEAD((struct hlist_head *)
103 flex_array_get(buckets, i));
104
105 return buckets;
106}
107
108static void flow_free(struct sw_flow *flow)
109{
110 kfree((struct sf_flow_acts __force *)flow->sf_acts);
111 kmem_cache_free(flow_cache, flow);
112}
113
114static void rcu_free_flow_callback(struct rcu_head *rcu)
115{
116 struct sw_flow *flow = container_of(rcu, struct sw_flow, rcu);
117
118 flow_free(flow);
119}
120
121void ovs_flow_free(struct sw_flow *flow, bool deferred)
122{
123 if (!flow)
124 return;
125
126 ovs_sw_flow_mask_del_ref(flow->mask, deferred);
127
128 if (deferred)
129 call_rcu(&flow->rcu, rcu_free_flow_callback);
130 else
131 flow_free(flow);
132}
133
134static void free_buckets(struct flex_array *buckets)
135{
136 flex_array_free(buckets);
137}
138
139static void __flow_tbl_destroy(struct flow_table *table)
140{
141 int i;
142
143 if (table->keep_flows)
144 goto skip_flows;
145
146 for (i = 0; i < table->n_buckets; i++) {
147 struct sw_flow *flow;
148 struct hlist_head *head = flex_array_get(table->buckets, i);
149 struct hlist_node *n;
150 int ver = table->node_ver;
151
152 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(flow, n, head, hash_node[ver]) {
153 hlist_del(&flow->hash_node[ver]);
154 ovs_flow_free(flow, false);
155 }
156 }
157
158 BUG_ON(!list_empty(table->mask_list));
159 kfree(table->mask_list);
160
161skip_flows:
162 free_buckets(table->buckets);
163 kfree(table);
164}
165
166static struct flow_table *__flow_tbl_alloc(int new_size)
167{
168 struct flow_table *table = kmalloc(sizeof(*table), GFP_KERNEL);
169
170 if (!table)
171 return NULL;
172
173 table->buckets = alloc_buckets(new_size);
174
175 if (!table->buckets) {
176 kfree(table);
177 return NULL;
178 }
179 table->n_buckets = new_size;
180 table->count = 0;
181 table->node_ver = 0;
182 table->keep_flows = false;
183 get_random_bytes(&table->hash_seed, sizeof(u32));
184 table->mask_list = NULL;
185
186 return table;
187}
188
189struct flow_table *ovs_flow_tbl_alloc(int new_size)
190{
191 struct flow_table *table = __flow_tbl_alloc(new_size);
192
193 if (!table)
194 return NULL;
195
196 table->mask_list = kmalloc(sizeof(struct list_head), GFP_KERNEL);
197 if (!table->mask_list) {
198 table->keep_flows = true;
199 __flow_tbl_destroy(table);
200 return NULL;
201 }
202 INIT_LIST_HEAD(table->mask_list);
203
204 return table;
205}
206
207static void flow_tbl_destroy_rcu_cb(struct rcu_head *rcu)
208{
209 struct flow_table *table = container_of(rcu, struct flow_table, rcu);
210
211 __flow_tbl_destroy(table);
212}
213
214void ovs_flow_tbl_destroy(struct flow_table *table, bool deferred)
215{
216 if (!table)
217 return;
218
219 if (deferred)
220 call_rcu(&table->rcu, flow_tbl_destroy_rcu_cb);
221 else
222 __flow_tbl_destroy(table);
223}
224
225struct sw_flow *ovs_flow_tbl_dump_next(struct flow_table *table,
226 u32 *bucket, u32 *last)
227{
228 struct sw_flow *flow;
229 struct hlist_head *head;
230 int ver;
231 int i;
232
233 ver = table->node_ver;
234 while (*bucket < table->n_buckets) {
235 i = 0;
236 head = flex_array_get(table->buckets, *bucket);
237 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(flow, head, hash_node[ver]) {
238 if (i < *last) {
239 i++;
240 continue;
241 }
242 *last = i + 1;
243 return flow;
244 }
245 (*bucket)++;
246 *last = 0;
247 }
248
249 return NULL;
250}
251
252static struct hlist_head *find_bucket(struct flow_table *table, u32 hash)
253{
254 hash = jhash_1word(hash, table->hash_seed);
255 return flex_array_get(table->buckets,
256 (hash & (table->n_buckets - 1)));
257}
258
259static void __tbl_insert(struct flow_table *table, struct sw_flow *flow)
260{
261 struct hlist_head *head;
262
263 head = find_bucket(table, flow->hash);
264 hlist_add_head_rcu(&flow->hash_node[table->node_ver], head);
265
266 table->count++;
267}
268
269static void flow_table_copy_flows(struct flow_table *old,
270 struct flow_table *new)
271{
272 int old_ver;
273 int i;
274
275 old_ver = old->node_ver;
276 new->node_ver = !old_ver;
277
278 /* Insert in new table. */
279 for (i = 0; i < old->n_buckets; i++) {
280 struct sw_flow *flow;
281 struct hlist_head *head;
282
283 head = flex_array_get(old->buckets, i);
284
285 hlist_for_each_entry(flow, head, hash_node[old_ver])
286 __tbl_insert(new, flow);
287 }
288
289 new->mask_list = old->mask_list;
290 old->keep_flows = true;
291}
292
293static struct flow_table *__flow_tbl_rehash(struct flow_table *table,
294 int n_buckets)
295{
296 struct flow_table *new_table;
297
298 new_table = __flow_tbl_alloc(n_buckets);
299 if (!new_table)
300 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
301
302 flow_table_copy_flows(table, new_table);
303
304 return new_table;
305}
306
307struct flow_table *ovs_flow_tbl_rehash(struct flow_table *table)
308{
309 return __flow_tbl_rehash(table, table->n_buckets);
310}
311
312struct flow_table *ovs_flow_tbl_expand(struct flow_table *table)
313{
314 return __flow_tbl_rehash(table, table->n_buckets * 2);
315}
316
317static u32 flow_hash(const struct sw_flow_key *key, int key_start,
318 int key_end)
319{
320 u32 *hash_key = (u32 *)((u8 *)key + key_start);
321 int hash_u32s = (key_end - key_start) >> 2;
322
323 /* Make sure number of hash bytes are multiple of u32. */
324 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(long) % sizeof(u32));
325
326 return jhash2(hash_key, hash_u32s, 0);
327}
328
329static int flow_key_start(const struct sw_flow_key *key)
330{
331 if (key->tun_key.ipv4_dst)
332 return 0;
333 else
334 return rounddown(offsetof(struct sw_flow_key, phy),
335 sizeof(long));
336}
337
338static bool cmp_key(const struct sw_flow_key *key1,
339 const struct sw_flow_key *key2,
340 int key_start, int key_end)
341{
342 const long *cp1 = (long *)((u8 *)key1 + key_start);
343 const long *cp2 = (long *)((u8 *)key2 + key_start);
344 long diffs = 0;
345 int i;
346
347 for (i = key_start; i < key_end; i += sizeof(long))
348 diffs |= *cp1++ ^ *cp2++;
349
350 return diffs == 0;
351}
352
353static bool flow_cmp_masked_key(const struct sw_flow *flow,
354 const struct sw_flow_key *key,
355 int key_start, int key_end)
356{
357 return cmp_key(&flow->key, key, key_start, key_end);
358}
359
360bool ovs_flow_cmp_unmasked_key(const struct sw_flow *flow,
361 struct sw_flow_match *match)
362{
363 struct sw_flow_key *key = match->key;
364 int key_start = flow_key_start(key);
365 int key_end = match->range.end;
366
367 return cmp_key(&flow->unmasked_key, key, key_start, key_end);
368}
369
370static struct sw_flow *masked_flow_lookup(struct flow_table *table,
371 const struct sw_flow_key *unmasked,
372 struct sw_flow_mask *mask)
373{
374 struct sw_flow *flow;
375 struct hlist_head *head;
376 int key_start = mask->range.start;
377 int key_end = mask->range.end;
378 u32 hash;
379 struct sw_flow_key masked_key;
380
381 ovs_flow_mask_key(&masked_key, unmasked, mask);
382 hash = flow_hash(&masked_key, key_start, key_end);
383 head = find_bucket(table, hash);
384 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(flow, head, hash_node[table->node_ver]) {
385 if (flow->mask == mask &&
386 flow_cmp_masked_key(flow, &masked_key,
387 key_start, key_end))
388 return flow;
389 }
390 return NULL;
391}
392
393struct sw_flow *ovs_flow_tbl_lookup(struct flow_table *tbl,
394 const struct sw_flow_key *key)
395{
396 struct sw_flow *flow = NULL;
397 struct sw_flow_mask *mask;
398
399 list_for_each_entry_rcu(mask, tbl->mask_list, list) {
400 flow = masked_flow_lookup(tbl, key, mask);
401 if (flow) /* Found */
402 break;
403 }
404
405 return flow;
406}
407
408void ovs_flow_tbl_insert(struct flow_table *table, struct sw_flow *flow)
409{
410 flow->hash = flow_hash(&flow->key, flow->mask->range.start,
411 flow->mask->range.end);
412 __tbl_insert(table, flow);
413}
414
415void ovs_flow_tbl_remove(struct flow_table *table, struct sw_flow *flow)
416{
417 BUG_ON(table->count == 0);
418 hlist_del_rcu(&flow->hash_node[table->node_ver]);
419 table->count--;
420}
421
422struct sw_flow_mask *ovs_sw_flow_mask_alloc(void)
423{
424 struct sw_flow_mask *mask;
425
426 mask = kmalloc(sizeof(*mask), GFP_KERNEL);
427 if (mask)
428 mask->ref_count = 0;
429
430 return mask;
431}
432
433void ovs_sw_flow_mask_add_ref(struct sw_flow_mask *mask)
434{
435 mask->ref_count++;
436}
437
438static void rcu_free_sw_flow_mask_cb(struct rcu_head *rcu)
439{
440 struct sw_flow_mask *mask = container_of(rcu, struct sw_flow_mask, rcu);
441
442 kfree(mask);
443}
444
445void ovs_sw_flow_mask_del_ref(struct sw_flow_mask *mask, bool deferred)
446{
447 if (!mask)
448 return;
449
450 BUG_ON(!mask->ref_count);
451 mask->ref_count--;
452
453 if (!mask->ref_count) {
454 list_del_rcu(&mask->list);
455 if (deferred)
456 call_rcu(&mask->rcu, rcu_free_sw_flow_mask_cb);
457 else
458 kfree(mask);
459 }
460}
461
462static bool mask_equal(const struct sw_flow_mask *a,
463 const struct sw_flow_mask *b)
464{
465 u8 *a_ = (u8 *)&a->key + a->range.start;
466 u8 *b_ = (u8 *)&b->key + b->range.start;
467
468 return (a->range.end == b->range.end)
469 && (a->range.start == b->range.start)
470 && (memcmp(a_, b_, range_n_bytes(&a->range)) == 0);
471}
472
473struct sw_flow_mask *ovs_sw_flow_mask_find(const struct flow_table *tbl,
474 const struct sw_flow_mask *mask)
475{
476 struct list_head *ml;
477
478 list_for_each(ml, tbl->mask_list) {
479 struct sw_flow_mask *m;
480 m = container_of(ml, struct sw_flow_mask, list);
481 if (mask_equal(mask, m))
482 return m;
483 }
484
485 return NULL;
486}
487
488/**
489 * add a new mask into the mask list.
490 * The caller needs to make sure that 'mask' is not the same
491 * as any masks that are already on the list.
492 */
493void ovs_sw_flow_mask_insert(struct flow_table *tbl, struct sw_flow_mask *mask)
494{
495 list_add_rcu(&mask->list, tbl->mask_list);
496}
497
498/* Initializes the flow module.
499 * Returns zero if successful or a negative error code. */
500int ovs_flow_init(void)
501{
502 BUILD_BUG_ON(__alignof__(struct sw_flow_key) % __alignof__(long));
503 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct sw_flow_key) % sizeof(long));
504
505 flow_cache = kmem_cache_create("sw_flow", sizeof(struct sw_flow), 0,
506 0, NULL);
507 if (flow_cache == NULL)
508 return -ENOMEM;
509
510 return 0;
511}
512
513/* Uninitializes the flow module. */
514void ovs_flow_exit(void)
515{
516 kmem_cache_destroy(flow_cache);
517}