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CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/* net/sched/sch_teql.c "True" (or "trivial") link equalizer.
2 *
3 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
4 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
5 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
6 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
7 *
8 * Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
9 */
10
11#include <linux/module.h>
1da177e4
LT
12#include <linux/types.h>
13#include <linux/kernel.h>
5a0e3ad6 14#include <linux/slab.h>
1da177e4 15#include <linux/string.h>
1da177e4 16#include <linux/errno.h>
14c85021 17#include <linux/if_arp.h>
1da177e4 18#include <linux/netdevice.h>
1da177e4 19#include <linux/init.h>
1da177e4
LT
20#include <linux/skbuff.h>
21#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
0ba48053
PM
22#include <net/dst.h>
23#include <net/neighbour.h>
1da177e4
LT
24#include <net/pkt_sched.h>
25
26/*
27 How to setup it.
28 ----------------
29
30 After loading this module you will find a new device teqlN
31 and new qdisc with the same name. To join a slave to the equalizer
32 you should just set this qdisc on a device f.e.
33
34 # tc qdisc add dev eth0 root teql0
35 # tc qdisc add dev eth1 root teql0
36
37 That's all. Full PnP 8)
38
39 Applicability.
40 --------------
41
42 1. Slave devices MUST be active devices, i.e., they must raise the tbusy
43 signal and generate EOI events. If you want to equalize virtual devices
44 like tunnels, use a normal eql device.
45 2. This device puts no limitations on physical slave characteristics
46 f.e. it will equalize 9600baud line and 100Mb ethernet perfectly :-)
47 Certainly, large difference in link speeds will make the resulting
48 eqalized link unusable, because of huge packet reordering.
49 I estimate an upper useful difference as ~10 times.
50 3. If the slave requires address resolution, only protocols using
51 neighbour cache (IPv4/IPv6) will work over the equalized link.
52 Other protocols are still allowed to use the slave device directly,
53 which will not break load balancing, though native slave
54 traffic will have the highest priority. */
55
56struct teql_master
57{
58 struct Qdisc_ops qops;
59 struct net_device *dev;
60 struct Qdisc *slaves;
61 struct list_head master_list;
1da177e4
LT
62};
63
64struct teql_sched_data
65{
66 struct Qdisc *next;
67 struct teql_master *m;
68 struct neighbour *ncache;
69 struct sk_buff_head q;
70};
71
72#define NEXT_SLAVE(q) (((struct teql_sched_data*)qdisc_priv(q))->next)
73
cc8fd14d 74#define FMASK (IFF_BROADCAST|IFF_POINTOPOINT)
1da177e4
LT
75
76/* "teql*" qdisc routines */
77
78static int
79teql_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc* sch)
80{
5ce2d488 81 struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch);
1da177e4
LT
82 struct teql_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
83
4cd8c9e8
KK
84 if (q->q.qlen < dev->tx_queue_len) {
85 __skb_queue_tail(&q->q, skb);
bfe0d029 86 qdisc_bstats_update(sch, skb);
9871e50e 87 return NET_XMIT_SUCCESS;
1da177e4
LT
88 }
89
1da177e4
LT
90 kfree_skb(skb);
91 sch->qstats.drops++;
92 return NET_XMIT_DROP;
93}
94
1da177e4
LT
95static struct sk_buff *
96teql_dequeue(struct Qdisc* sch)
97{
98 struct teql_sched_data *dat = qdisc_priv(sch);
b0e1e646 99 struct netdev_queue *dat_queue;
1da177e4
LT
100 struct sk_buff *skb;
101
102 skb = __skb_dequeue(&dat->q);
e8a0464c 103 dat_queue = netdev_get_tx_queue(dat->m->dev, 0);
1da177e4 104 if (skb == NULL) {
b0e1e646 105 struct net_device *m = qdisc_dev(dat_queue->qdisc);
1da177e4
LT
106 if (m) {
107 dat->m->slaves = sch;
108 netif_wake_queue(m);
109 }
110 }
b0e1e646 111 sch->q.qlen = dat->q.qlen + dat_queue->qdisc->q.qlen;
1da177e4
LT
112 return skb;
113}
114
8e3af978
JP
115static struct sk_buff *
116teql_peek(struct Qdisc* sch)
117{
118 /* teql is meant to be used as root qdisc */
119 return NULL;
120}
121
1da177e4
LT
122static __inline__ void
123teql_neigh_release(struct neighbour *n)
124{
125 if (n)
126 neigh_release(n);
127}
128
129static void
130teql_reset(struct Qdisc* sch)
131{
132 struct teql_sched_data *dat = qdisc_priv(sch);
133
134 skb_queue_purge(&dat->q);
135 sch->q.qlen = 0;
136 teql_neigh_release(xchg(&dat->ncache, NULL));
137}
138
139static void
140teql_destroy(struct Qdisc* sch)
141{
142 struct Qdisc *q, *prev;
143 struct teql_sched_data *dat = qdisc_priv(sch);
144 struct teql_master *master = dat->m;
145
146 if ((prev = master->slaves) != NULL) {
147 do {
148 q = NEXT_SLAVE(prev);
149 if (q == sch) {
150 NEXT_SLAVE(prev) = NEXT_SLAVE(q);
151 if (q == master->slaves) {
152 master->slaves = NEXT_SLAVE(q);
153 if (q == master->slaves) {
e8a0464c 154 struct netdev_queue *txq;
83874000 155 spinlock_t *root_lock;
e8a0464c
DM
156
157 txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(master->dev, 0);
1da177e4 158 master->slaves = NULL;
83874000 159
102396ae 160 root_lock = qdisc_root_sleeping_lock(txq->qdisc);
83874000 161 spin_lock_bh(root_lock);
e8a0464c 162 qdisc_reset(txq->qdisc);
83874000 163 spin_unlock_bh(root_lock);
1da177e4
LT
164 }
165 }
166 skb_queue_purge(&dat->q);
167 teql_neigh_release(xchg(&dat->ncache, NULL));
168 break;
169 }
10297b99 170
1da177e4
LT
171 } while ((prev = q) != master->slaves);
172 }
173}
174
1e90474c 175static int teql_qdisc_init(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr *opt)
1da177e4 176{
5ce2d488 177 struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch);
1da177e4
LT
178 struct teql_master *m = (struct teql_master*)sch->ops;
179 struct teql_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
180
181 if (dev->hard_header_len > m->dev->hard_header_len)
182 return -EINVAL;
183
184 if (m->dev == dev)
185 return -ELOOP;
186
187 q->m = m;
188
189 skb_queue_head_init(&q->q);
190
191 if (m->slaves) {
192 if (m->dev->flags & IFF_UP) {
f64f9e71
JP
193 if ((m->dev->flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT &&
194 !(dev->flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT)) ||
195 (m->dev->flags & IFF_BROADCAST &&
196 !(dev->flags & IFF_BROADCAST)) ||
197 (m->dev->flags & IFF_MULTICAST &&
198 !(dev->flags & IFF_MULTICAST)) ||
199 dev->mtu < m->dev->mtu)
1da177e4
LT
200 return -EINVAL;
201 } else {
202 if (!(dev->flags&IFF_POINTOPOINT))
203 m->dev->flags &= ~IFF_POINTOPOINT;
204 if (!(dev->flags&IFF_BROADCAST))
205 m->dev->flags &= ~IFF_BROADCAST;
206 if (!(dev->flags&IFF_MULTICAST))
207 m->dev->flags &= ~IFF_MULTICAST;
208 if (dev->mtu < m->dev->mtu)
209 m->dev->mtu = dev->mtu;
210 }
211 q->next = NEXT_SLAVE(m->slaves);
212 NEXT_SLAVE(m->slaves) = sch;
213 } else {
214 q->next = sch;
215 m->slaves = sch;
216 m->dev->mtu = dev->mtu;
217 m->dev->flags = (m->dev->flags&~FMASK)|(dev->flags&FMASK);
218 }
219 return 0;
220}
221
1da177e4
LT
222
223static int
224__teql_resolve(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sk_buff *skb_res, struct net_device *dev)
225{
e8a0464c
DM
226 struct netdev_queue *dev_queue = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, 0);
227 struct teql_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(dev_queue->qdisc);
adf30907 228 struct neighbour *mn = skb_dst(skb)->neighbour;
1da177e4
LT
229 struct neighbour *n = q->ncache;
230
231 if (mn->tbl == NULL)
232 return -EINVAL;
233 if (n && n->tbl == mn->tbl &&
234 memcmp(n->primary_key, mn->primary_key, mn->tbl->key_len) == 0) {
235 atomic_inc(&n->refcnt);
236 } else {
237 n = __neigh_lookup_errno(mn->tbl, mn->primary_key, dev);
238 if (IS_ERR(n))
239 return PTR_ERR(n);
240 }
241 if (neigh_event_send(n, skb_res) == 0) {
242 int err;
0ed8ddf4 243 char haddr[MAX_ADDR_LEN];
0c4e8581 244
0ed8ddf4
ED
245 neigh_ha_snapshot(haddr, n, dev);
246 err = dev_hard_header(skb, dev, ntohs(skb->protocol), haddr,
247 NULL, skb->len);
0c4e8581 248
1da177e4
LT
249 if (err < 0) {
250 neigh_release(n);
251 return -EINVAL;
252 }
253 teql_neigh_release(xchg(&q->ncache, n));
254 return 0;
255 }
256 neigh_release(n);
257 return (skb_res == NULL) ? -EAGAIN : 1;
258}
259
3b04ddde
SH
260static inline int teql_resolve(struct sk_buff *skb,
261 struct sk_buff *skb_res, struct net_device *dev)
1da177e4 262{
e8a0464c
DM
263 struct netdev_queue *txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, 0);
264 if (txq->qdisc == &noop_qdisc)
4f9f8311
EP
265 return -ENODEV;
266
3b04ddde 267 if (dev->header_ops == NULL ||
adf30907
ED
268 skb_dst(skb) == NULL ||
269 skb_dst(skb)->neighbour == NULL)
1da177e4
LT
270 return 0;
271 return __teql_resolve(skb, skb_res, dev);
272}
273
6fef4c0c 274static netdev_tx_t teql_master_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
1da177e4 275{
2941a486 276 struct teql_master *master = netdev_priv(dev);
ab35cd4b 277 struct netdev_queue *txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, 0);
1da177e4
LT
278 struct Qdisc *start, *q;
279 int busy;
280 int nores;
4e3ab47a 281 int subq = skb_get_queue_mapping(skb);
1da177e4
LT
282 struct sk_buff *skb_res = NULL;
283
284 start = master->slaves;
285
286restart:
287 nores = 0;
288 busy = 0;
289
290 if ((q = start) == NULL)
291 goto drop;
292
293 do {
5ce2d488 294 struct net_device *slave = qdisc_dev(q);
61294e2e
SH
295 struct netdev_queue *slave_txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(slave, 0);
296 const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave->netdev_ops;
10297b99 297
e8a0464c 298 if (slave_txq->qdisc_sleeping != q)
1da177e4 299 continue;
fd2ea0a7 300 if (__netif_subqueue_stopped(slave, subq) ||
f25f4e44 301 !netif_running(slave)) {
1da177e4
LT
302 busy = 1;
303 continue;
304 }
305
306 switch (teql_resolve(skb, skb_res, slave)) {
307 case 0:
c3f26a26 308 if (__netif_tx_trylock(slave_txq)) {
c0f84d0d
ED
309 unsigned int length = qdisc_pkt_len(skb);
310
5a0d2268 311 if (!netif_tx_queue_frozen_or_stopped(slave_txq) &&
6fef4c0c 312 slave_ops->ndo_start_xmit(skb, slave) == NETDEV_TX_OK) {
08baf561 313 txq_trans_update(slave_txq);
c3f26a26 314 __netif_tx_unlock(slave_txq);
1da177e4
LT
315 master->slaves = NEXT_SLAVE(q);
316 netif_wake_queue(dev);
ab35cd4b
ED
317 txq->tx_packets++;
318 txq->tx_bytes += length;
6ed10654 319 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1da177e4 320 }
c3f26a26 321 __netif_tx_unlock(slave_txq);
1da177e4
LT
322 }
323 if (netif_queue_stopped(dev))
324 busy = 1;
325 break;
326 case 1:
327 master->slaves = NEXT_SLAVE(q);
6ed10654 328 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1da177e4
LT
329 default:
330 nores = 1;
331 break;
332 }
bbe735e4 333 __skb_pull(skb, skb_network_offset(skb));
1da177e4
LT
334 } while ((q = NEXT_SLAVE(q)) != start);
335
336 if (nores && skb_res == NULL) {
337 skb_res = skb;
338 goto restart;
339 }
340
341 if (busy) {
342 netif_stop_queue(dev);
5b548140 343 return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
1da177e4 344 }
ab35cd4b 345 dev->stats.tx_errors++;
1da177e4
LT
346
347drop:
ab35cd4b 348 txq->tx_dropped++;
1da177e4 349 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
6ed10654 350 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1da177e4
LT
351}
352
353static int teql_master_open(struct net_device *dev)
354{
355 struct Qdisc * q;
2941a486 356 struct teql_master *m = netdev_priv(dev);
1da177e4
LT
357 int mtu = 0xFFFE;
358 unsigned flags = IFF_NOARP|IFF_MULTICAST;
359
360 if (m->slaves == NULL)
361 return -EUNATCH;
362
363 flags = FMASK;
364
365 q = m->slaves;
366 do {
5ce2d488 367 struct net_device *slave = qdisc_dev(q);
1da177e4
LT
368
369 if (slave == NULL)
370 return -EUNATCH;
371
372 if (slave->mtu < mtu)
373 mtu = slave->mtu;
374 if (slave->hard_header_len > LL_MAX_HEADER)
375 return -EINVAL;
376
377 /* If all the slaves are BROADCAST, master is BROADCAST
378 If all the slaves are PtP, master is PtP
379 Otherwise, master is NBMA.
380 */
381 if (!(slave->flags&IFF_POINTOPOINT))
382 flags &= ~IFF_POINTOPOINT;
383 if (!(slave->flags&IFF_BROADCAST))
384 flags &= ~IFF_BROADCAST;
385 if (!(slave->flags&IFF_MULTICAST))
386 flags &= ~IFF_MULTICAST;
387 } while ((q = NEXT_SLAVE(q)) != m->slaves);
388
389 m->dev->mtu = mtu;
390 m->dev->flags = (m->dev->flags&~FMASK) | flags;
391 netif_start_queue(m->dev);
392 return 0;
393}
394
395static int teql_master_close(struct net_device *dev)
396{
397 netif_stop_queue(dev);
398 return 0;
399}
400
1da177e4
LT
401static int teql_master_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
402{
2941a486 403 struct teql_master *m = netdev_priv(dev);
1da177e4
LT
404 struct Qdisc *q;
405
406 if (new_mtu < 68)
407 return -EINVAL;
408
409 q = m->slaves;
410 if (q) {
411 do {
5ce2d488 412 if (new_mtu > qdisc_dev(q)->mtu)
1da177e4
LT
413 return -EINVAL;
414 } while ((q=NEXT_SLAVE(q)) != m->slaves);
415 }
416
417 dev->mtu = new_mtu;
418 return 0;
419}
420
61294e2e
SH
421static const struct net_device_ops teql_netdev_ops = {
422 .ndo_open = teql_master_open,
423 .ndo_stop = teql_master_close,
424 .ndo_start_xmit = teql_master_xmit,
61294e2e
SH
425 .ndo_change_mtu = teql_master_mtu,
426};
427
1da177e4
LT
428static __init void teql_master_setup(struct net_device *dev)
429{
2941a486 430 struct teql_master *master = netdev_priv(dev);
1da177e4
LT
431 struct Qdisc_ops *ops = &master->qops;
432
433 master->dev = dev;
434 ops->priv_size = sizeof(struct teql_sched_data);
10297b99 435
1da177e4
LT
436 ops->enqueue = teql_enqueue;
437 ops->dequeue = teql_dequeue;
8e3af978 438 ops->peek = teql_peek;
1da177e4
LT
439 ops->init = teql_qdisc_init;
440 ops->reset = teql_reset;
441 ops->destroy = teql_destroy;
442 ops->owner = THIS_MODULE;
443
61294e2e 444 dev->netdev_ops = &teql_netdev_ops;
1da177e4
LT
445 dev->type = ARPHRD_VOID;
446 dev->mtu = 1500;
447 dev->tx_queue_len = 100;
448 dev->flags = IFF_NOARP;
449 dev->hard_header_len = LL_MAX_HEADER;
fa68a782 450 dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE;
1da177e4
LT
451}
452
453static LIST_HEAD(master_dev_list);
454static int max_equalizers = 1;
455module_param(max_equalizers, int, 0);
456MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_equalizers, "Max number of link equalizers");
457
458static int __init teql_init(void)
459{
460 int i;
461 int err = -ENODEV;
462
463 for (i = 0; i < max_equalizers; i++) {
464 struct net_device *dev;
465 struct teql_master *master;
466
467 dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct teql_master),
468 "teql%d", teql_master_setup);
469 if (!dev) {
470 err = -ENOMEM;
471 break;
472 }
473
474 if ((err = register_netdev(dev))) {
475 free_netdev(dev);
476 break;
477 }
478
2941a486 479 master = netdev_priv(dev);
1da177e4
LT
480
481 strlcpy(master->qops.id, dev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
482 err = register_qdisc(&master->qops);
483
484 if (err) {
485 unregister_netdev(dev);
486 free_netdev(dev);
487 break;
488 }
489
490 list_add_tail(&master->master_list, &master_dev_list);
491 }
492 return i ? 0 : err;
493}
494
10297b99 495static void __exit teql_exit(void)
1da177e4
LT
496{
497 struct teql_master *master, *nxt;
498
499 list_for_each_entry_safe(master, nxt, &master_dev_list, master_list) {
500
501 list_del(&master->master_list);
502
503 unregister_qdisc(&master->qops);
504 unregister_netdev(master->dev);
505 free_netdev(master->dev);
506 }
507}
508
509module_init(teql_init);
510module_exit(teql_exit);
511
512MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");