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1da177e4 LT |
1 | /* net/sched/sch_teql.c "True" (or "trivial") link equalizer. |
2 | * | |
3 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | |
4 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License | |
5 | * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version | |
6 | * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. | |
7 | * | |
8 | * Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru> | |
9 | */ | |
10 | ||
11 | #include <linux/module.h> | |
1da177e4 LT |
12 | #include <linux/types.h> |
13 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | |
5a0e3ad6 | 14 | #include <linux/slab.h> |
1da177e4 | 15 | #include <linux/string.h> |
1da177e4 | 16 | #include <linux/errno.h> |
14c85021 | 17 | #include <linux/if_arp.h> |
1da177e4 | 18 | #include <linux/netdevice.h> |
1da177e4 | 19 | #include <linux/init.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
20 | #include <linux/skbuff.h> |
21 | #include <linux/moduleparam.h> | |
0ba48053 PM |
22 | #include <net/dst.h> |
23 | #include <net/neighbour.h> | |
1da177e4 LT |
24 | #include <net/pkt_sched.h> |
25 | ||
26 | /* | |
27 | How to setup it. | |
28 | ---------------- | |
29 | ||
30 | After loading this module you will find a new device teqlN | |
31 | and new qdisc with the same name. To join a slave to the equalizer | |
32 | you should just set this qdisc on a device f.e. | |
33 | ||
34 | # tc qdisc add dev eth0 root teql0 | |
35 | # tc qdisc add dev eth1 root teql0 | |
36 | ||
37 | That's all. Full PnP 8) | |
38 | ||
39 | Applicability. | |
40 | -------------- | |
41 | ||
42 | 1. Slave devices MUST be active devices, i.e., they must raise the tbusy | |
43 | signal and generate EOI events. If you want to equalize virtual devices | |
44 | like tunnels, use a normal eql device. | |
45 | 2. This device puts no limitations on physical slave characteristics | |
46 | f.e. it will equalize 9600baud line and 100Mb ethernet perfectly :-) | |
47 | Certainly, large difference in link speeds will make the resulting | |
48 | eqalized link unusable, because of huge packet reordering. | |
49 | I estimate an upper useful difference as ~10 times. | |
50 | 3. If the slave requires address resolution, only protocols using | |
51 | neighbour cache (IPv4/IPv6) will work over the equalized link. | |
52 | Other protocols are still allowed to use the slave device directly, | |
53 | which will not break load balancing, though native slave | |
54 | traffic will have the highest priority. */ | |
55 | ||
56 | struct teql_master | |
57 | { | |
58 | struct Qdisc_ops qops; | |
59 | struct net_device *dev; | |
60 | struct Qdisc *slaves; | |
61 | struct list_head master_list; | |
1ac9ad13 ED |
62 | unsigned long tx_bytes; |
63 | unsigned long tx_packets; | |
64 | unsigned long tx_errors; | |
65 | unsigned long tx_dropped; | |
1da177e4 LT |
66 | }; |
67 | ||
68 | struct teql_sched_data | |
69 | { | |
70 | struct Qdisc *next; | |
71 | struct teql_master *m; | |
72 | struct neighbour *ncache; | |
73 | struct sk_buff_head q; | |
74 | }; | |
75 | ||
76 | #define NEXT_SLAVE(q) (((struct teql_sched_data*)qdisc_priv(q))->next) | |
77 | ||
cc8fd14d | 78 | #define FMASK (IFF_BROADCAST|IFF_POINTOPOINT) |
1da177e4 LT |
79 | |
80 | /* "teql*" qdisc routines */ | |
81 | ||
82 | static int | |
83 | teql_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc* sch) | |
84 | { | |
5ce2d488 | 85 | struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch); |
1da177e4 LT |
86 | struct teql_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch); |
87 | ||
4cd8c9e8 KK |
88 | if (q->q.qlen < dev->tx_queue_len) { |
89 | __skb_queue_tail(&q->q, skb); | |
bfe0d029 | 90 | qdisc_bstats_update(sch, skb); |
9871e50e | 91 | return NET_XMIT_SUCCESS; |
1da177e4 LT |
92 | } |
93 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
94 | kfree_skb(skb); |
95 | sch->qstats.drops++; | |
96 | return NET_XMIT_DROP; | |
97 | } | |
98 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
99 | static struct sk_buff * |
100 | teql_dequeue(struct Qdisc* sch) | |
101 | { | |
102 | struct teql_sched_data *dat = qdisc_priv(sch); | |
b0e1e646 | 103 | struct netdev_queue *dat_queue; |
1da177e4 LT |
104 | struct sk_buff *skb; |
105 | ||
106 | skb = __skb_dequeue(&dat->q); | |
e8a0464c | 107 | dat_queue = netdev_get_tx_queue(dat->m->dev, 0); |
1da177e4 | 108 | if (skb == NULL) { |
b0e1e646 | 109 | struct net_device *m = qdisc_dev(dat_queue->qdisc); |
1da177e4 LT |
110 | if (m) { |
111 | dat->m->slaves = sch; | |
112 | netif_wake_queue(m); | |
113 | } | |
114 | } | |
b0e1e646 | 115 | sch->q.qlen = dat->q.qlen + dat_queue->qdisc->q.qlen; |
1da177e4 LT |
116 | return skb; |
117 | } | |
118 | ||
8e3af978 JP |
119 | static struct sk_buff * |
120 | teql_peek(struct Qdisc* sch) | |
121 | { | |
122 | /* teql is meant to be used as root qdisc */ | |
123 | return NULL; | |
124 | } | |
125 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
126 | static __inline__ void |
127 | teql_neigh_release(struct neighbour *n) | |
128 | { | |
129 | if (n) | |
130 | neigh_release(n); | |
131 | } | |
132 | ||
133 | static void | |
134 | teql_reset(struct Qdisc* sch) | |
135 | { | |
136 | struct teql_sched_data *dat = qdisc_priv(sch); | |
137 | ||
138 | skb_queue_purge(&dat->q); | |
139 | sch->q.qlen = 0; | |
140 | teql_neigh_release(xchg(&dat->ncache, NULL)); | |
141 | } | |
142 | ||
143 | static void | |
144 | teql_destroy(struct Qdisc* sch) | |
145 | { | |
146 | struct Qdisc *q, *prev; | |
147 | struct teql_sched_data *dat = qdisc_priv(sch); | |
148 | struct teql_master *master = dat->m; | |
149 | ||
150 | if ((prev = master->slaves) != NULL) { | |
151 | do { | |
152 | q = NEXT_SLAVE(prev); | |
153 | if (q == sch) { | |
154 | NEXT_SLAVE(prev) = NEXT_SLAVE(q); | |
155 | if (q == master->slaves) { | |
156 | master->slaves = NEXT_SLAVE(q); | |
157 | if (q == master->slaves) { | |
e8a0464c | 158 | struct netdev_queue *txq; |
83874000 | 159 | spinlock_t *root_lock; |
e8a0464c DM |
160 | |
161 | txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(master->dev, 0); | |
1da177e4 | 162 | master->slaves = NULL; |
83874000 | 163 | |
102396ae | 164 | root_lock = qdisc_root_sleeping_lock(txq->qdisc); |
83874000 | 165 | spin_lock_bh(root_lock); |
e8a0464c | 166 | qdisc_reset(txq->qdisc); |
83874000 | 167 | spin_unlock_bh(root_lock); |
1da177e4 LT |
168 | } |
169 | } | |
170 | skb_queue_purge(&dat->q); | |
171 | teql_neigh_release(xchg(&dat->ncache, NULL)); | |
172 | break; | |
173 | } | |
10297b99 | 174 | |
1da177e4 LT |
175 | } while ((prev = q) != master->slaves); |
176 | } | |
177 | } | |
178 | ||
1e90474c | 179 | static int teql_qdisc_init(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr *opt) |
1da177e4 | 180 | { |
5ce2d488 | 181 | struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch); |
1da177e4 LT |
182 | struct teql_master *m = (struct teql_master*)sch->ops; |
183 | struct teql_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch); | |
184 | ||
185 | if (dev->hard_header_len > m->dev->hard_header_len) | |
186 | return -EINVAL; | |
187 | ||
188 | if (m->dev == dev) | |
189 | return -ELOOP; | |
190 | ||
191 | q->m = m; | |
192 | ||
193 | skb_queue_head_init(&q->q); | |
194 | ||
195 | if (m->slaves) { | |
196 | if (m->dev->flags & IFF_UP) { | |
f64f9e71 JP |
197 | if ((m->dev->flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT && |
198 | !(dev->flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT)) || | |
199 | (m->dev->flags & IFF_BROADCAST && | |
200 | !(dev->flags & IFF_BROADCAST)) || | |
201 | (m->dev->flags & IFF_MULTICAST && | |
202 | !(dev->flags & IFF_MULTICAST)) || | |
203 | dev->mtu < m->dev->mtu) | |
1da177e4 LT |
204 | return -EINVAL; |
205 | } else { | |
206 | if (!(dev->flags&IFF_POINTOPOINT)) | |
207 | m->dev->flags &= ~IFF_POINTOPOINT; | |
208 | if (!(dev->flags&IFF_BROADCAST)) | |
209 | m->dev->flags &= ~IFF_BROADCAST; | |
210 | if (!(dev->flags&IFF_MULTICAST)) | |
211 | m->dev->flags &= ~IFF_MULTICAST; | |
212 | if (dev->mtu < m->dev->mtu) | |
213 | m->dev->mtu = dev->mtu; | |
214 | } | |
215 | q->next = NEXT_SLAVE(m->slaves); | |
216 | NEXT_SLAVE(m->slaves) = sch; | |
217 | } else { | |
218 | q->next = sch; | |
219 | m->slaves = sch; | |
220 | m->dev->mtu = dev->mtu; | |
221 | m->dev->flags = (m->dev->flags&~FMASK)|(dev->flags&FMASK); | |
222 | } | |
223 | return 0; | |
224 | } | |
225 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
226 | |
227 | static int | |
228 | __teql_resolve(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sk_buff *skb_res, struct net_device *dev) | |
229 | { | |
e8a0464c DM |
230 | struct netdev_queue *dev_queue = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, 0); |
231 | struct teql_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(dev_queue->qdisc); | |
adf30907 | 232 | struct neighbour *mn = skb_dst(skb)->neighbour; |
1da177e4 LT |
233 | struct neighbour *n = q->ncache; |
234 | ||
235 | if (mn->tbl == NULL) | |
236 | return -EINVAL; | |
237 | if (n && n->tbl == mn->tbl && | |
238 | memcmp(n->primary_key, mn->primary_key, mn->tbl->key_len) == 0) { | |
239 | atomic_inc(&n->refcnt); | |
240 | } else { | |
241 | n = __neigh_lookup_errno(mn->tbl, mn->primary_key, dev); | |
242 | if (IS_ERR(n)) | |
243 | return PTR_ERR(n); | |
244 | } | |
245 | if (neigh_event_send(n, skb_res) == 0) { | |
246 | int err; | |
0ed8ddf4 | 247 | char haddr[MAX_ADDR_LEN]; |
0c4e8581 | 248 | |
0ed8ddf4 ED |
249 | neigh_ha_snapshot(haddr, n, dev); |
250 | err = dev_hard_header(skb, dev, ntohs(skb->protocol), haddr, | |
251 | NULL, skb->len); | |
0c4e8581 | 252 | |
1da177e4 LT |
253 | if (err < 0) { |
254 | neigh_release(n); | |
255 | return -EINVAL; | |
256 | } | |
257 | teql_neigh_release(xchg(&q->ncache, n)); | |
258 | return 0; | |
259 | } | |
260 | neigh_release(n); | |
261 | return (skb_res == NULL) ? -EAGAIN : 1; | |
262 | } | |
263 | ||
3b04ddde SH |
264 | static inline int teql_resolve(struct sk_buff *skb, |
265 | struct sk_buff *skb_res, struct net_device *dev) | |
1da177e4 | 266 | { |
e8a0464c DM |
267 | struct netdev_queue *txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, 0); |
268 | if (txq->qdisc == &noop_qdisc) | |
4f9f8311 EP |
269 | return -ENODEV; |
270 | ||
3b04ddde | 271 | if (dev->header_ops == NULL || |
adf30907 ED |
272 | skb_dst(skb) == NULL || |
273 | skb_dst(skb)->neighbour == NULL) | |
1da177e4 LT |
274 | return 0; |
275 | return __teql_resolve(skb, skb_res, dev); | |
276 | } | |
277 | ||
6fef4c0c | 278 | static netdev_tx_t teql_master_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) |
1da177e4 | 279 | { |
2941a486 | 280 | struct teql_master *master = netdev_priv(dev); |
1da177e4 LT |
281 | struct Qdisc *start, *q; |
282 | int busy; | |
283 | int nores; | |
4e3ab47a | 284 | int subq = skb_get_queue_mapping(skb); |
1da177e4 LT |
285 | struct sk_buff *skb_res = NULL; |
286 | ||
287 | start = master->slaves; | |
288 | ||
289 | restart: | |
290 | nores = 0; | |
291 | busy = 0; | |
292 | ||
293 | if ((q = start) == NULL) | |
294 | goto drop; | |
295 | ||
296 | do { | |
5ce2d488 | 297 | struct net_device *slave = qdisc_dev(q); |
61294e2e SH |
298 | struct netdev_queue *slave_txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(slave, 0); |
299 | const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave->netdev_ops; | |
10297b99 | 300 | |
e8a0464c | 301 | if (slave_txq->qdisc_sleeping != q) |
1da177e4 | 302 | continue; |
fd2ea0a7 | 303 | if (__netif_subqueue_stopped(slave, subq) || |
f25f4e44 | 304 | !netif_running(slave)) { |
1da177e4 LT |
305 | busy = 1; |
306 | continue; | |
307 | } | |
308 | ||
309 | switch (teql_resolve(skb, skb_res, slave)) { | |
310 | case 0: | |
c3f26a26 | 311 | if (__netif_tx_trylock(slave_txq)) { |
c0f84d0d ED |
312 | unsigned int length = qdisc_pkt_len(skb); |
313 | ||
5a0d2268 | 314 | if (!netif_tx_queue_frozen_or_stopped(slave_txq) && |
6fef4c0c | 315 | slave_ops->ndo_start_xmit(skb, slave) == NETDEV_TX_OK) { |
08baf561 | 316 | txq_trans_update(slave_txq); |
c3f26a26 | 317 | __netif_tx_unlock(slave_txq); |
1da177e4 LT |
318 | master->slaves = NEXT_SLAVE(q); |
319 | netif_wake_queue(dev); | |
1ac9ad13 ED |
320 | master->tx_packets++; |
321 | master->tx_bytes += length; | |
6ed10654 | 322 | return NETDEV_TX_OK; |
1da177e4 | 323 | } |
c3f26a26 | 324 | __netif_tx_unlock(slave_txq); |
1da177e4 LT |
325 | } |
326 | if (netif_queue_stopped(dev)) | |
327 | busy = 1; | |
328 | break; | |
329 | case 1: | |
330 | master->slaves = NEXT_SLAVE(q); | |
6ed10654 | 331 | return NETDEV_TX_OK; |
1da177e4 LT |
332 | default: |
333 | nores = 1; | |
334 | break; | |
335 | } | |
bbe735e4 | 336 | __skb_pull(skb, skb_network_offset(skb)); |
1da177e4 LT |
337 | } while ((q = NEXT_SLAVE(q)) != start); |
338 | ||
339 | if (nores && skb_res == NULL) { | |
340 | skb_res = skb; | |
341 | goto restart; | |
342 | } | |
343 | ||
344 | if (busy) { | |
345 | netif_stop_queue(dev); | |
5b548140 | 346 | return NETDEV_TX_BUSY; |
1da177e4 | 347 | } |
1ac9ad13 | 348 | master->tx_errors++; |
1da177e4 LT |
349 | |
350 | drop: | |
1ac9ad13 | 351 | master->tx_dropped++; |
1da177e4 | 352 | dev_kfree_skb(skb); |
6ed10654 | 353 | return NETDEV_TX_OK; |
1da177e4 LT |
354 | } |
355 | ||
356 | static int teql_master_open(struct net_device *dev) | |
357 | { | |
358 | struct Qdisc * q; | |
2941a486 | 359 | struct teql_master *m = netdev_priv(dev); |
1da177e4 LT |
360 | int mtu = 0xFFFE; |
361 | unsigned flags = IFF_NOARP|IFF_MULTICAST; | |
362 | ||
363 | if (m->slaves == NULL) | |
364 | return -EUNATCH; | |
365 | ||
366 | flags = FMASK; | |
367 | ||
368 | q = m->slaves; | |
369 | do { | |
5ce2d488 | 370 | struct net_device *slave = qdisc_dev(q); |
1da177e4 LT |
371 | |
372 | if (slave == NULL) | |
373 | return -EUNATCH; | |
374 | ||
375 | if (slave->mtu < mtu) | |
376 | mtu = slave->mtu; | |
377 | if (slave->hard_header_len > LL_MAX_HEADER) | |
378 | return -EINVAL; | |
379 | ||
380 | /* If all the slaves are BROADCAST, master is BROADCAST | |
381 | If all the slaves are PtP, master is PtP | |
382 | Otherwise, master is NBMA. | |
383 | */ | |
384 | if (!(slave->flags&IFF_POINTOPOINT)) | |
385 | flags &= ~IFF_POINTOPOINT; | |
386 | if (!(slave->flags&IFF_BROADCAST)) | |
387 | flags &= ~IFF_BROADCAST; | |
388 | if (!(slave->flags&IFF_MULTICAST)) | |
389 | flags &= ~IFF_MULTICAST; | |
390 | } while ((q = NEXT_SLAVE(q)) != m->slaves); | |
391 | ||
392 | m->dev->mtu = mtu; | |
393 | m->dev->flags = (m->dev->flags&~FMASK) | flags; | |
394 | netif_start_queue(m->dev); | |
395 | return 0; | |
396 | } | |
397 | ||
398 | static int teql_master_close(struct net_device *dev) | |
399 | { | |
400 | netif_stop_queue(dev); | |
401 | return 0; | |
402 | } | |
403 | ||
1ac9ad13 ED |
404 | static struct rtnl_link_stats64 *teql_master_stats64(struct net_device *dev, |
405 | struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats) | |
406 | { | |
407 | struct teql_master *m = netdev_priv(dev); | |
408 | ||
409 | stats->tx_packets = m->tx_packets; | |
410 | stats->tx_bytes = m->tx_bytes; | |
411 | stats->tx_errors = m->tx_errors; | |
412 | stats->tx_dropped = m->tx_dropped; | |
413 | return stats; | |
414 | } | |
415 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
416 | static int teql_master_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu) |
417 | { | |
2941a486 | 418 | struct teql_master *m = netdev_priv(dev); |
1da177e4 LT |
419 | struct Qdisc *q; |
420 | ||
421 | if (new_mtu < 68) | |
422 | return -EINVAL; | |
423 | ||
424 | q = m->slaves; | |
425 | if (q) { | |
426 | do { | |
5ce2d488 | 427 | if (new_mtu > qdisc_dev(q)->mtu) |
1da177e4 LT |
428 | return -EINVAL; |
429 | } while ((q=NEXT_SLAVE(q)) != m->slaves); | |
430 | } | |
431 | ||
432 | dev->mtu = new_mtu; | |
433 | return 0; | |
434 | } | |
435 | ||
61294e2e SH |
436 | static const struct net_device_ops teql_netdev_ops = { |
437 | .ndo_open = teql_master_open, | |
438 | .ndo_stop = teql_master_close, | |
439 | .ndo_start_xmit = teql_master_xmit, | |
1ac9ad13 | 440 | .ndo_get_stats64 = teql_master_stats64, |
61294e2e SH |
441 | .ndo_change_mtu = teql_master_mtu, |
442 | }; | |
443 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
444 | static __init void teql_master_setup(struct net_device *dev) |
445 | { | |
2941a486 | 446 | struct teql_master *master = netdev_priv(dev); |
1da177e4 LT |
447 | struct Qdisc_ops *ops = &master->qops; |
448 | ||
449 | master->dev = dev; | |
450 | ops->priv_size = sizeof(struct teql_sched_data); | |
10297b99 | 451 | |
1da177e4 LT |
452 | ops->enqueue = teql_enqueue; |
453 | ops->dequeue = teql_dequeue; | |
8e3af978 | 454 | ops->peek = teql_peek; |
1da177e4 LT |
455 | ops->init = teql_qdisc_init; |
456 | ops->reset = teql_reset; | |
457 | ops->destroy = teql_destroy; | |
458 | ops->owner = THIS_MODULE; | |
459 | ||
61294e2e | 460 | dev->netdev_ops = &teql_netdev_ops; |
1da177e4 LT |
461 | dev->type = ARPHRD_VOID; |
462 | dev->mtu = 1500; | |
463 | dev->tx_queue_len = 100; | |
464 | dev->flags = IFF_NOARP; | |
465 | dev->hard_header_len = LL_MAX_HEADER; | |
fa68a782 | 466 | dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE; |
1da177e4 LT |
467 | } |
468 | ||
469 | static LIST_HEAD(master_dev_list); | |
470 | static int max_equalizers = 1; | |
471 | module_param(max_equalizers, int, 0); | |
472 | MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_equalizers, "Max number of link equalizers"); | |
473 | ||
474 | static int __init teql_init(void) | |
475 | { | |
476 | int i; | |
477 | int err = -ENODEV; | |
478 | ||
479 | for (i = 0; i < max_equalizers; i++) { | |
480 | struct net_device *dev; | |
481 | struct teql_master *master; | |
482 | ||
483 | dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct teql_master), | |
484 | "teql%d", teql_master_setup); | |
485 | if (!dev) { | |
486 | err = -ENOMEM; | |
487 | break; | |
488 | } | |
489 | ||
490 | if ((err = register_netdev(dev))) { | |
491 | free_netdev(dev); | |
492 | break; | |
493 | } | |
494 | ||
2941a486 | 495 | master = netdev_priv(dev); |
1da177e4 LT |
496 | |
497 | strlcpy(master->qops.id, dev->name, IFNAMSIZ); | |
498 | err = register_qdisc(&master->qops); | |
499 | ||
500 | if (err) { | |
501 | unregister_netdev(dev); | |
502 | free_netdev(dev); | |
503 | break; | |
504 | } | |
505 | ||
506 | list_add_tail(&master->master_list, &master_dev_list); | |
507 | } | |
508 | return i ? 0 : err; | |
509 | } | |
510 | ||
10297b99 | 511 | static void __exit teql_exit(void) |
1da177e4 LT |
512 | { |
513 | struct teql_master *master, *nxt; | |
514 | ||
515 | list_for_each_entry_safe(master, nxt, &master_dev_list, master_list) { | |
516 | ||
517 | list_del(&master->master_list); | |
518 | ||
519 | unregister_qdisc(&master->qops); | |
520 | unregister_netdev(master->dev); | |
521 | free_netdev(master->dev); | |
522 | } | |
523 | } | |
524 | ||
525 | module_init(teql_init); | |
526 | module_exit(teql_exit); | |
527 | ||
528 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |