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1da177e4
LT
1/* net/sched/sch_teql.c "True" (or "trivial") link equalizer.
2 *
3 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
4 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
5 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
6 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
7 *
8 * Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
9 */
10
11#include <linux/module.h>
1da177e4
LT
12#include <linux/types.h>
13#include <linux/kernel.h>
5a0e3ad6 14#include <linux/slab.h>
1da177e4 15#include <linux/string.h>
1da177e4 16#include <linux/errno.h>
14c85021 17#include <linux/if_arp.h>
1da177e4 18#include <linux/netdevice.h>
1da177e4 19#include <linux/init.h>
1da177e4
LT
20#include <linux/skbuff.h>
21#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
0ba48053
PM
22#include <net/dst.h>
23#include <net/neighbour.h>
1da177e4
LT
24#include <net/pkt_sched.h>
25
26/*
27 How to setup it.
28 ----------------
29
30 After loading this module you will find a new device teqlN
31 and new qdisc with the same name. To join a slave to the equalizer
32 you should just set this qdisc on a device f.e.
33
34 # tc qdisc add dev eth0 root teql0
35 # tc qdisc add dev eth1 root teql0
36
37 That's all. Full PnP 8)
38
39 Applicability.
40 --------------
41
42 1. Slave devices MUST be active devices, i.e., they must raise the tbusy
43 signal and generate EOI events. If you want to equalize virtual devices
44 like tunnels, use a normal eql device.
45 2. This device puts no limitations on physical slave characteristics
46 f.e. it will equalize 9600baud line and 100Mb ethernet perfectly :-)
47 Certainly, large difference in link speeds will make the resulting
48 eqalized link unusable, because of huge packet reordering.
49 I estimate an upper useful difference as ~10 times.
50 3. If the slave requires address resolution, only protocols using
51 neighbour cache (IPv4/IPv6) will work over the equalized link.
52 Other protocols are still allowed to use the slave device directly,
53 which will not break load balancing, though native slave
54 traffic will have the highest priority. */
55
56struct teql_master
57{
58 struct Qdisc_ops qops;
59 struct net_device *dev;
60 struct Qdisc *slaves;
61 struct list_head master_list;
1ac9ad13
ED
62 unsigned long tx_bytes;
63 unsigned long tx_packets;
64 unsigned long tx_errors;
65 unsigned long tx_dropped;
1da177e4
LT
66};
67
68struct teql_sched_data
69{
70 struct Qdisc *next;
71 struct teql_master *m;
72 struct neighbour *ncache;
73 struct sk_buff_head q;
74};
75
76#define NEXT_SLAVE(q) (((struct teql_sched_data*)qdisc_priv(q))->next)
77
cc8fd14d 78#define FMASK (IFF_BROADCAST|IFF_POINTOPOINT)
1da177e4
LT
79
80/* "teql*" qdisc routines */
81
82static int
83teql_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc* sch)
84{
5ce2d488 85 struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch);
1da177e4
LT
86 struct teql_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
87
4cd8c9e8
KK
88 if (q->q.qlen < dev->tx_queue_len) {
89 __skb_queue_tail(&q->q, skb);
bfe0d029 90 qdisc_bstats_update(sch, skb);
9871e50e 91 return NET_XMIT_SUCCESS;
1da177e4
LT
92 }
93
1da177e4
LT
94 kfree_skb(skb);
95 sch->qstats.drops++;
96 return NET_XMIT_DROP;
97}
98
1da177e4
LT
99static struct sk_buff *
100teql_dequeue(struct Qdisc* sch)
101{
102 struct teql_sched_data *dat = qdisc_priv(sch);
b0e1e646 103 struct netdev_queue *dat_queue;
1da177e4
LT
104 struct sk_buff *skb;
105
106 skb = __skb_dequeue(&dat->q);
e8a0464c 107 dat_queue = netdev_get_tx_queue(dat->m->dev, 0);
1da177e4 108 if (skb == NULL) {
b0e1e646 109 struct net_device *m = qdisc_dev(dat_queue->qdisc);
1da177e4
LT
110 if (m) {
111 dat->m->slaves = sch;
112 netif_wake_queue(m);
113 }
114 }
b0e1e646 115 sch->q.qlen = dat->q.qlen + dat_queue->qdisc->q.qlen;
1da177e4
LT
116 return skb;
117}
118
8e3af978
JP
119static struct sk_buff *
120teql_peek(struct Qdisc* sch)
121{
122 /* teql is meant to be used as root qdisc */
123 return NULL;
124}
125
1da177e4
LT
126static __inline__ void
127teql_neigh_release(struct neighbour *n)
128{
129 if (n)
130 neigh_release(n);
131}
132
133static void
134teql_reset(struct Qdisc* sch)
135{
136 struct teql_sched_data *dat = qdisc_priv(sch);
137
138 skb_queue_purge(&dat->q);
139 sch->q.qlen = 0;
140 teql_neigh_release(xchg(&dat->ncache, NULL));
141}
142
143static void
144teql_destroy(struct Qdisc* sch)
145{
146 struct Qdisc *q, *prev;
147 struct teql_sched_data *dat = qdisc_priv(sch);
148 struct teql_master *master = dat->m;
149
150 if ((prev = master->slaves) != NULL) {
151 do {
152 q = NEXT_SLAVE(prev);
153 if (q == sch) {
154 NEXT_SLAVE(prev) = NEXT_SLAVE(q);
155 if (q == master->slaves) {
156 master->slaves = NEXT_SLAVE(q);
157 if (q == master->slaves) {
e8a0464c 158 struct netdev_queue *txq;
83874000 159 spinlock_t *root_lock;
e8a0464c
DM
160
161 txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(master->dev, 0);
1da177e4 162 master->slaves = NULL;
83874000 163
102396ae 164 root_lock = qdisc_root_sleeping_lock(txq->qdisc);
83874000 165 spin_lock_bh(root_lock);
e8a0464c 166 qdisc_reset(txq->qdisc);
83874000 167 spin_unlock_bh(root_lock);
1da177e4
LT
168 }
169 }
170 skb_queue_purge(&dat->q);
171 teql_neigh_release(xchg(&dat->ncache, NULL));
172 break;
173 }
10297b99 174
1da177e4
LT
175 } while ((prev = q) != master->slaves);
176 }
177}
178
1e90474c 179static int teql_qdisc_init(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr *opt)
1da177e4 180{
5ce2d488 181 struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch);
1da177e4
LT
182 struct teql_master *m = (struct teql_master*)sch->ops;
183 struct teql_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
184
185 if (dev->hard_header_len > m->dev->hard_header_len)
186 return -EINVAL;
187
188 if (m->dev == dev)
189 return -ELOOP;
190
191 q->m = m;
192
193 skb_queue_head_init(&q->q);
194
195 if (m->slaves) {
196 if (m->dev->flags & IFF_UP) {
f64f9e71
JP
197 if ((m->dev->flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT &&
198 !(dev->flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT)) ||
199 (m->dev->flags & IFF_BROADCAST &&
200 !(dev->flags & IFF_BROADCAST)) ||
201 (m->dev->flags & IFF_MULTICAST &&
202 !(dev->flags & IFF_MULTICAST)) ||
203 dev->mtu < m->dev->mtu)
1da177e4
LT
204 return -EINVAL;
205 } else {
206 if (!(dev->flags&IFF_POINTOPOINT))
207 m->dev->flags &= ~IFF_POINTOPOINT;
208 if (!(dev->flags&IFF_BROADCAST))
209 m->dev->flags &= ~IFF_BROADCAST;
210 if (!(dev->flags&IFF_MULTICAST))
211 m->dev->flags &= ~IFF_MULTICAST;
212 if (dev->mtu < m->dev->mtu)
213 m->dev->mtu = dev->mtu;
214 }
215 q->next = NEXT_SLAVE(m->slaves);
216 NEXT_SLAVE(m->slaves) = sch;
217 } else {
218 q->next = sch;
219 m->slaves = sch;
220 m->dev->mtu = dev->mtu;
221 m->dev->flags = (m->dev->flags&~FMASK)|(dev->flags&FMASK);
222 }
223 return 0;
224}
225
1da177e4
LT
226
227static int
228__teql_resolve(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sk_buff *skb_res, struct net_device *dev)
229{
e8a0464c
DM
230 struct netdev_queue *dev_queue = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, 0);
231 struct teql_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(dev_queue->qdisc);
adf30907 232 struct neighbour *mn = skb_dst(skb)->neighbour;
1da177e4
LT
233 struct neighbour *n = q->ncache;
234
235 if (mn->tbl == NULL)
236 return -EINVAL;
237 if (n && n->tbl == mn->tbl &&
238 memcmp(n->primary_key, mn->primary_key, mn->tbl->key_len) == 0) {
239 atomic_inc(&n->refcnt);
240 } else {
241 n = __neigh_lookup_errno(mn->tbl, mn->primary_key, dev);
242 if (IS_ERR(n))
243 return PTR_ERR(n);
244 }
245 if (neigh_event_send(n, skb_res) == 0) {
246 int err;
0ed8ddf4 247 char haddr[MAX_ADDR_LEN];
0c4e8581 248
0ed8ddf4
ED
249 neigh_ha_snapshot(haddr, n, dev);
250 err = dev_hard_header(skb, dev, ntohs(skb->protocol), haddr,
251 NULL, skb->len);
0c4e8581 252
1da177e4
LT
253 if (err < 0) {
254 neigh_release(n);
255 return -EINVAL;
256 }
257 teql_neigh_release(xchg(&q->ncache, n));
258 return 0;
259 }
260 neigh_release(n);
261 return (skb_res == NULL) ? -EAGAIN : 1;
262}
263
3b04ddde
SH
264static inline int teql_resolve(struct sk_buff *skb,
265 struct sk_buff *skb_res, struct net_device *dev)
1da177e4 266{
e8a0464c
DM
267 struct netdev_queue *txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, 0);
268 if (txq->qdisc == &noop_qdisc)
4f9f8311
EP
269 return -ENODEV;
270
3b04ddde 271 if (dev->header_ops == NULL ||
adf30907
ED
272 skb_dst(skb) == NULL ||
273 skb_dst(skb)->neighbour == NULL)
1da177e4
LT
274 return 0;
275 return __teql_resolve(skb, skb_res, dev);
276}
277
6fef4c0c 278static netdev_tx_t teql_master_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
1da177e4 279{
2941a486 280 struct teql_master *master = netdev_priv(dev);
1da177e4
LT
281 struct Qdisc *start, *q;
282 int busy;
283 int nores;
4e3ab47a 284 int subq = skb_get_queue_mapping(skb);
1da177e4
LT
285 struct sk_buff *skb_res = NULL;
286
287 start = master->slaves;
288
289restart:
290 nores = 0;
291 busy = 0;
292
293 if ((q = start) == NULL)
294 goto drop;
295
296 do {
5ce2d488 297 struct net_device *slave = qdisc_dev(q);
61294e2e
SH
298 struct netdev_queue *slave_txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(slave, 0);
299 const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave->netdev_ops;
10297b99 300
e8a0464c 301 if (slave_txq->qdisc_sleeping != q)
1da177e4 302 continue;
fd2ea0a7 303 if (__netif_subqueue_stopped(slave, subq) ||
f25f4e44 304 !netif_running(slave)) {
1da177e4
LT
305 busy = 1;
306 continue;
307 }
308
309 switch (teql_resolve(skb, skb_res, slave)) {
310 case 0:
c3f26a26 311 if (__netif_tx_trylock(slave_txq)) {
c0f84d0d
ED
312 unsigned int length = qdisc_pkt_len(skb);
313
5a0d2268 314 if (!netif_tx_queue_frozen_or_stopped(slave_txq) &&
6fef4c0c 315 slave_ops->ndo_start_xmit(skb, slave) == NETDEV_TX_OK) {
08baf561 316 txq_trans_update(slave_txq);
c3f26a26 317 __netif_tx_unlock(slave_txq);
1da177e4
LT
318 master->slaves = NEXT_SLAVE(q);
319 netif_wake_queue(dev);
1ac9ad13
ED
320 master->tx_packets++;
321 master->tx_bytes += length;
6ed10654 322 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1da177e4 323 }
c3f26a26 324 __netif_tx_unlock(slave_txq);
1da177e4
LT
325 }
326 if (netif_queue_stopped(dev))
327 busy = 1;
328 break;
329 case 1:
330 master->slaves = NEXT_SLAVE(q);
6ed10654 331 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1da177e4
LT
332 default:
333 nores = 1;
334 break;
335 }
bbe735e4 336 __skb_pull(skb, skb_network_offset(skb));
1da177e4
LT
337 } while ((q = NEXT_SLAVE(q)) != start);
338
339 if (nores && skb_res == NULL) {
340 skb_res = skb;
341 goto restart;
342 }
343
344 if (busy) {
345 netif_stop_queue(dev);
5b548140 346 return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
1da177e4 347 }
1ac9ad13 348 master->tx_errors++;
1da177e4
LT
349
350drop:
1ac9ad13 351 master->tx_dropped++;
1da177e4 352 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
6ed10654 353 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1da177e4
LT
354}
355
356static int teql_master_open(struct net_device *dev)
357{
358 struct Qdisc * q;
2941a486 359 struct teql_master *m = netdev_priv(dev);
1da177e4
LT
360 int mtu = 0xFFFE;
361 unsigned flags = IFF_NOARP|IFF_MULTICAST;
362
363 if (m->slaves == NULL)
364 return -EUNATCH;
365
366 flags = FMASK;
367
368 q = m->slaves;
369 do {
5ce2d488 370 struct net_device *slave = qdisc_dev(q);
1da177e4
LT
371
372 if (slave == NULL)
373 return -EUNATCH;
374
375 if (slave->mtu < mtu)
376 mtu = slave->mtu;
377 if (slave->hard_header_len > LL_MAX_HEADER)
378 return -EINVAL;
379
380 /* If all the slaves are BROADCAST, master is BROADCAST
381 If all the slaves are PtP, master is PtP
382 Otherwise, master is NBMA.
383 */
384 if (!(slave->flags&IFF_POINTOPOINT))
385 flags &= ~IFF_POINTOPOINT;
386 if (!(slave->flags&IFF_BROADCAST))
387 flags &= ~IFF_BROADCAST;
388 if (!(slave->flags&IFF_MULTICAST))
389 flags &= ~IFF_MULTICAST;
390 } while ((q = NEXT_SLAVE(q)) != m->slaves);
391
392 m->dev->mtu = mtu;
393 m->dev->flags = (m->dev->flags&~FMASK) | flags;
394 netif_start_queue(m->dev);
395 return 0;
396}
397
398static int teql_master_close(struct net_device *dev)
399{
400 netif_stop_queue(dev);
401 return 0;
402}
403
1ac9ad13
ED
404static struct rtnl_link_stats64 *teql_master_stats64(struct net_device *dev,
405 struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats)
406{
407 struct teql_master *m = netdev_priv(dev);
408
409 stats->tx_packets = m->tx_packets;
410 stats->tx_bytes = m->tx_bytes;
411 stats->tx_errors = m->tx_errors;
412 stats->tx_dropped = m->tx_dropped;
413 return stats;
414}
415
1da177e4
LT
416static int teql_master_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
417{
2941a486 418 struct teql_master *m = netdev_priv(dev);
1da177e4
LT
419 struct Qdisc *q;
420
421 if (new_mtu < 68)
422 return -EINVAL;
423
424 q = m->slaves;
425 if (q) {
426 do {
5ce2d488 427 if (new_mtu > qdisc_dev(q)->mtu)
1da177e4
LT
428 return -EINVAL;
429 } while ((q=NEXT_SLAVE(q)) != m->slaves);
430 }
431
432 dev->mtu = new_mtu;
433 return 0;
434}
435
61294e2e
SH
436static const struct net_device_ops teql_netdev_ops = {
437 .ndo_open = teql_master_open,
438 .ndo_stop = teql_master_close,
439 .ndo_start_xmit = teql_master_xmit,
1ac9ad13 440 .ndo_get_stats64 = teql_master_stats64,
61294e2e
SH
441 .ndo_change_mtu = teql_master_mtu,
442};
443
1da177e4
LT
444static __init void teql_master_setup(struct net_device *dev)
445{
2941a486 446 struct teql_master *master = netdev_priv(dev);
1da177e4
LT
447 struct Qdisc_ops *ops = &master->qops;
448
449 master->dev = dev;
450 ops->priv_size = sizeof(struct teql_sched_data);
10297b99 451
1da177e4
LT
452 ops->enqueue = teql_enqueue;
453 ops->dequeue = teql_dequeue;
8e3af978 454 ops->peek = teql_peek;
1da177e4
LT
455 ops->init = teql_qdisc_init;
456 ops->reset = teql_reset;
457 ops->destroy = teql_destroy;
458 ops->owner = THIS_MODULE;
459
61294e2e 460 dev->netdev_ops = &teql_netdev_ops;
1da177e4
LT
461 dev->type = ARPHRD_VOID;
462 dev->mtu = 1500;
463 dev->tx_queue_len = 100;
464 dev->flags = IFF_NOARP;
465 dev->hard_header_len = LL_MAX_HEADER;
fa68a782 466 dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE;
1da177e4
LT
467}
468
469static LIST_HEAD(master_dev_list);
470static int max_equalizers = 1;
471module_param(max_equalizers, int, 0);
472MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_equalizers, "Max number of link equalizers");
473
474static int __init teql_init(void)
475{
476 int i;
477 int err = -ENODEV;
478
479 for (i = 0; i < max_equalizers; i++) {
480 struct net_device *dev;
481 struct teql_master *master;
482
483 dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct teql_master),
484 "teql%d", teql_master_setup);
485 if (!dev) {
486 err = -ENOMEM;
487 break;
488 }
489
490 if ((err = register_netdev(dev))) {
491 free_netdev(dev);
492 break;
493 }
494
2941a486 495 master = netdev_priv(dev);
1da177e4
LT
496
497 strlcpy(master->qops.id, dev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
498 err = register_qdisc(&master->qops);
499
500 if (err) {
501 unregister_netdev(dev);
502 free_netdev(dev);
503 break;
504 }
505
506 list_add_tail(&master->master_list, &master_dev_list);
507 }
508 return i ? 0 : err;
509}
510
10297b99 511static void __exit teql_exit(void)
1da177e4
LT
512{
513 struct teql_master *master, *nxt;
514
515 list_for_each_entry_safe(master, nxt, &master_dev_list, master_list) {
516
517 list_del(&master->master_list);
518
519 unregister_qdisc(&master->qops);
520 unregister_netdev(master->dev);
521 free_netdev(master->dev);
522 }
523}
524
525module_init(teql_init);
526module_exit(teql_exit);
527
528MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");