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60c778b2 1/* SCTP kernel implementation
1da177e4
LT
2 * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2001, 2004
3 * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Cisco, Inc.
4 * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc.
5 * Copyright (c) 2001 Intel Corp.
6 * Copyright (c) 2001 La Monte H.P. Yarroll
7 *
60c778b2 8 * This file is part of the SCTP kernel implementation
1da177e4
LT
9 *
10 * This module provides the abstraction for an SCTP association.
11 *
60c778b2 12 * This SCTP implementation is free software;
1da177e4
LT
13 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of
14 * the GNU General Public License as published by
15 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
16 * any later version.
17 *
60c778b2 18 * This SCTP implementation is distributed in the hope that it
1da177e4
LT
19 * will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
20 * ************************
21 * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
22 * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
23 *
24 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
4b2f13a2
JK
25 * along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING. If not, see
26 * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
1da177e4
LT
27 *
28 * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the
29 * email address(es):
91705c61 30 * lksctp developers <linux-sctp@vger.kernel.org>
1da177e4 31 *
1da177e4
LT
32 * Written or modified by:
33 * La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org>
34 * Karl Knutson <karl@athena.chicago.il.us>
35 * Jon Grimm <jgrimm@us.ibm.com>
36 * Xingang Guo <xingang.guo@intel.com>
37 * Hui Huang <hui.huang@nokia.com>
38 * Sridhar Samudrala <sri@us.ibm.com>
39 * Daisy Chang <daisyc@us.ibm.com>
40 * Ryan Layer <rmlayer@us.ibm.com>
41 * Kevin Gao <kevin.gao@intel.com>
1da177e4
LT
42 */
43
145ce502
JP
44#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
45
1da177e4
LT
46#include <linux/types.h>
47#include <linux/fcntl.h>
48#include <linux/poll.h>
49#include <linux/init.h>
1da177e4
LT
50
51#include <linux/slab.h>
52#include <linux/in.h>
53#include <net/ipv6.h>
54#include <net/sctp/sctp.h>
55#include <net/sctp/sm.h>
56
57/* Forward declarations for internal functions. */
c4028958 58static void sctp_assoc_bh_rcv(struct work_struct *work);
a08de64d 59static void sctp_assoc_free_asconf_acks(struct sctp_association *asoc);
8b4472cc 60static void sctp_assoc_free_asconf_queue(struct sctp_association *asoc);
1da177e4 61
1da177e4
LT
62/* 1st Level Abstractions. */
63
64/* Initialize a new association from provided memory. */
65static struct sctp_association *sctp_association_init(struct sctp_association *asoc,
66 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
67 const struct sock *sk,
68 sctp_scope_t scope,
dd0fc66f 69 gfp_t gfp)
1da177e4 70{
e1fc3b14 71 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
1da177e4
LT
72 struct sctp_sock *sp;
73 int i;
a29a5bd4
VY
74 sctp_paramhdr_t *p;
75 int err;
1da177e4
LT
76
77 /* Retrieve the SCTP per socket area. */
78 sp = sctp_sk((struct sock *)sk);
79
1da177e4
LT
80 /* Discarding const is appropriate here. */
81 asoc->ep = (struct sctp_endpoint *)ep;
1da177e4 82 asoc->base.sk = (struct sock *)sk;
2e0c9e79
DB
83
84 sctp_endpoint_hold(asoc->ep);
1da177e4
LT
85 sock_hold(asoc->base.sk);
86
87 /* Initialize the common base substructure. */
88 asoc->base.type = SCTP_EP_TYPE_ASSOCIATION;
89
90 /* Initialize the object handling fields. */
91 atomic_set(&asoc->base.refcnt, 1);
1da177e4
LT
92
93 /* Initialize the bind addr area. */
94 sctp_bind_addr_init(&asoc->base.bind_addr, ep->base.bind_addr.port);
1da177e4
LT
95
96 asoc->state = SCTP_STATE_CLOSED;
52db882f 97 asoc->cookie_life = ms_to_ktime(sp->assocparams.sasoc_cookie_life);
f68b2e05 98 asoc->user_frag = sp->user_frag;
1da177e4
LT
99
100 /* Set the association max_retrans and RTO values from the
101 * socket values.
102 */
103 asoc->max_retrans = sp->assocparams.sasoc_asocmaxrxt;
e1fc3b14 104 asoc->pf_retrans = net->sctp.pf_retrans;
5aa93bcf 105
1da177e4
LT
106 asoc->rto_initial = msecs_to_jiffies(sp->rtoinfo.srto_initial);
107 asoc->rto_max = msecs_to_jiffies(sp->rtoinfo.srto_max);
108 asoc->rto_min = msecs_to_jiffies(sp->rtoinfo.srto_min);
109
52ccb8e9
FF
110 /* Initialize the association's heartbeat interval based on the
111 * sock configured value.
112 */
113 asoc->hbinterval = msecs_to_jiffies(sp->hbinterval);
114
115 /* Initialize path max retrans value. */
116 asoc->pathmaxrxt = sp->pathmaxrxt;
117
118 /* Initialize default path MTU. */
119 asoc->pathmtu = sp->pathmtu;
120
121 /* Set association default SACK delay */
122 asoc->sackdelay = msecs_to_jiffies(sp->sackdelay);
d364d927 123 asoc->sackfreq = sp->sackfreq;
52ccb8e9
FF
124
125 /* Set the association default flags controlling
126 * Heartbeat, SACK delay, and Path MTU Discovery.
127 */
128 asoc->param_flags = sp->param_flags;
129
9d2c881a 130 /* Initialize the maximum number of new data packets that can be sent
1da177e4
LT
131 * in a burst.
132 */
70331571 133 asoc->max_burst = sp->max_burst;
1da177e4 134
1e7d3d90 135 /* initialize association timers */
1e7d3d90
VY
136 asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_COOKIE] = asoc->rto_initial;
137 asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT] = asoc->rto_initial;
138 asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN] = asoc->rto_initial;
1e7d3d90
VY
139
140 /* sctpimpguide Section 2.12.2
141 * If the 'T5-shutdown-guard' timer is used, it SHOULD be set to the
142 * recommended value of 5 times 'RTO.Max'.
143 */
d808ad9a 144 asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD]
1e7d3d90
VY
145 = 5 * asoc->rto_max;
146
52ccb8e9 147 asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_SACK] = asoc->sackdelay;
9f70f46b 148 asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE] = sp->autoclose * HZ;
d808ad9a 149
421f91d2 150 /* Initializes the timers */
b24b8a24
PE
151 for (i = SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_NONE; i < SCTP_NUM_TIMEOUT_TYPES; ++i)
152 setup_timer(&asoc->timers[i], sctp_timer_events[i],
153 (unsigned long)asoc);
1da177e4
LT
154
155 /* Pull default initialization values from the sock options.
156 * Note: This assumes that the values have already been
157 * validated in the sock.
158 */
159 asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams = sp->initmsg.sinit_max_instreams;
160 asoc->c.sinit_num_ostreams = sp->initmsg.sinit_num_ostreams;
161 asoc->max_init_attempts = sp->initmsg.sinit_max_attempts;
162
163 asoc->max_init_timeo =
164 msecs_to_jiffies(sp->initmsg.sinit_max_init_timeo);
165
1da177e4
LT
166 /* Set the local window size for receive.
167 * This is also the rcvbuf space per association.
168 * RFC 6 - A SCTP receiver MUST be able to receive a minimum of
169 * 1500 bytes in one SCTP packet.
170 */
049b3ff5 171 if ((sk->sk_rcvbuf/2) < SCTP_DEFAULT_MINWINDOW)
1da177e4
LT
172 asoc->rwnd = SCTP_DEFAULT_MINWINDOW;
173 else
049b3ff5 174 asoc->rwnd = sk->sk_rcvbuf/2;
1da177e4
LT
175
176 asoc->a_rwnd = asoc->rwnd;
177
1da177e4
LT
178 /* Use my own max window until I learn something better. */
179 asoc->peer.rwnd = SCTP_DEFAULT_MAXWINDOW;
180
049b3ff5
NH
181 /* Initialize the receive memory counter */
182 atomic_set(&asoc->rmem_alloc, 0);
183
1da177e4
LT
184 init_waitqueue_head(&asoc->wait);
185
186 asoc->c.my_vtag = sctp_generate_tag(ep);
1da177e4
LT
187 asoc->c.my_port = ep->base.bind_addr.port;
188
189 asoc->c.initial_tsn = sctp_generate_tsn(ep);
190
191 asoc->next_tsn = asoc->c.initial_tsn;
192
193 asoc->ctsn_ack_point = asoc->next_tsn - 1;
194 asoc->adv_peer_ack_point = asoc->ctsn_ack_point;
195 asoc->highest_sacked = asoc->ctsn_ack_point;
196 asoc->last_cwr_tsn = asoc->ctsn_ack_point;
1da177e4 197
1da177e4
LT
198 /* ADDIP Section 4.1 Asconf Chunk Procedures
199 *
200 * When an endpoint has an ASCONF signaled change to be sent to the
201 * remote endpoint it should do the following:
202 * ...
203 * A2) a serial number should be assigned to the chunk. The serial
204 * number SHOULD be a monotonically increasing number. The serial
205 * numbers SHOULD be initialized at the start of the
206 * association to the same value as the initial TSN.
207 */
208 asoc->addip_serial = asoc->c.initial_tsn;
209
79af02c2 210 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&asoc->addip_chunk_list);
a08de64d 211 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&asoc->asconf_ack_list);
1da177e4
LT
212
213 /* Make an empty list of remote transport addresses. */
214 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&asoc->peer.transport_addr_list);
215
216 /* RFC 2960 5.1 Normal Establishment of an Association
217 *
218 * After the reception of the first data chunk in an
219 * association the endpoint must immediately respond with a
220 * sack to acknowledge the data chunk. Subsequent
221 * acknowledgements should be done as described in Section
222 * 6.2.
223 *
224 * [We implement this by telling a new association that it
225 * already received one packet.]
226 */
227 asoc->peer.sack_needed = 1;
4244854d 228 asoc->peer.sack_generation = 1;
1da177e4 229
73d9c4fd
VY
230 /* Assume that the peer will tell us if he recognizes ASCONF
231 * as part of INIT exchange.
9d2c881a 232 * The sctp_addip_noauth option is there for backward compatibility
73d9c4fd 233 * and will revert old behavior.
1da177e4 234 */
e1fc3b14 235 if (net->sctp.addip_noauth)
73d9c4fd 236 asoc->peer.asconf_capable = 1;
1da177e4
LT
237
238 /* Create an input queue. */
239 sctp_inq_init(&asoc->base.inqueue);
c4028958 240 sctp_inq_set_th_handler(&asoc->base.inqueue, sctp_assoc_bh_rcv);
1da177e4
LT
241
242 /* Create an output queue. */
243 sctp_outq_init(asoc, &asoc->outqueue);
244
245 if (!sctp_ulpq_init(&asoc->ulpq, asoc))
246 goto fail_init;
247
1da177e4
LT
248 /* Assume that peer would support both address types unless we are
249 * told otherwise.
250 */
251 asoc->peer.ipv4_address = 1;
a2c39584
WY
252 if (asoc->base.sk->sk_family == PF_INET6)
253 asoc->peer.ipv6_address = 1;
1da177e4
LT
254 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&asoc->asocs);
255
1da177e4
LT
256 asoc->default_stream = sp->default_stream;
257 asoc->default_ppid = sp->default_ppid;
258 asoc->default_flags = sp->default_flags;
259 asoc->default_context = sp->default_context;
260 asoc->default_timetolive = sp->default_timetolive;
6ab792f5 261 asoc->default_rcv_context = sp->default_rcv_context;
1da177e4 262
a29a5bd4
VY
263 /* AUTH related initializations */
264 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&asoc->endpoint_shared_keys);
265 err = sctp_auth_asoc_copy_shkeys(ep, asoc, gfp);
266 if (err)
267 goto fail_init;
268
269 asoc->active_key_id = ep->active_key_id;
a29a5bd4 270
a29a5bd4
VY
271 /* Save the hmacs and chunks list into this association */
272 if (ep->auth_hmacs_list)
273 memcpy(asoc->c.auth_hmacs, ep->auth_hmacs_list,
274 ntohs(ep->auth_hmacs_list->param_hdr.length));
275 if (ep->auth_chunk_list)
276 memcpy(asoc->c.auth_chunks, ep->auth_chunk_list,
277 ntohs(ep->auth_chunk_list->param_hdr.length));
278
279 /* Get the AUTH random number for this association */
280 p = (sctp_paramhdr_t *)asoc->c.auth_random;
281 p->type = SCTP_PARAM_RANDOM;
282 p->length = htons(sizeof(sctp_paramhdr_t) + SCTP_AUTH_RANDOM_LENGTH);
283 get_random_bytes(p+1, SCTP_AUTH_RANDOM_LENGTH);
284
1da177e4
LT
285 return asoc;
286
287fail_init:
1da177e4 288 sock_put(asoc->base.sk);
2e0c9e79 289 sctp_endpoint_put(asoc->ep);
1da177e4
LT
290 return NULL;
291}
292
293/* Allocate and initialize a new association */
294struct sctp_association *sctp_association_new(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
295 const struct sock *sk,
3182cd84 296 sctp_scope_t scope,
dd0fc66f 297 gfp_t gfp)
1da177e4
LT
298{
299 struct sctp_association *asoc;
300
939cfa75 301 asoc = kzalloc(sizeof(*asoc), gfp);
1da177e4
LT
302 if (!asoc)
303 goto fail;
304
305 if (!sctp_association_init(asoc, ep, sk, scope, gfp))
306 goto fail_init;
307
1da177e4 308 SCTP_DBG_OBJCNT_INC(assoc);
bb33381d
DB
309
310 pr_debug("Created asoc %p\n", asoc);
1da177e4
LT
311
312 return asoc;
313
314fail_init:
315 kfree(asoc);
316fail:
317 return NULL;
318}
319
320/* Free this association if possible. There may still be users, so
321 * the actual deallocation may be delayed.
322 */
323void sctp_association_free(struct sctp_association *asoc)
324{
325 struct sock *sk = asoc->base.sk;
326 struct sctp_transport *transport;
327 struct list_head *pos, *temp;
328 int i;
329
de76e695
VY
330 /* Only real associations count against the endpoint, so
331 * don't bother for if this is a temporary association.
332 */
333 if (!asoc->temp) {
334 list_del(&asoc->asocs);
335
336 /* Decrement the backlog value for a TCP-style listening
337 * socket.
338 */
339 if (sctp_style(sk, TCP) && sctp_sstate(sk, LISTENING))
340 sk->sk_ack_backlog--;
341 }
1da177e4
LT
342
343 /* Mark as dead, so other users can know this structure is
344 * going away.
345 */
0022d2dd 346 asoc->base.dead = true;
1da177e4
LT
347
348 /* Dispose of any data lying around in the outqueue. */
349 sctp_outq_free(&asoc->outqueue);
350
351 /* Dispose of any pending messages for the upper layer. */
352 sctp_ulpq_free(&asoc->ulpq);
353
354 /* Dispose of any pending chunks on the inqueue. */
355 sctp_inq_free(&asoc->base.inqueue);
356
8e1ee18c
VY
357 sctp_tsnmap_free(&asoc->peer.tsn_map);
358
1da177e4
LT
359 /* Free ssnmap storage. */
360 sctp_ssnmap_free(asoc->ssnmap);
361
362 /* Clean up the bound address list. */
363 sctp_bind_addr_free(&asoc->base.bind_addr);
364
365 /* Do we need to go through all of our timers and
366 * delete them? To be safe we will try to delete all, but we
367 * should be able to go through and make a guess based
368 * on our state.
369 */
370 for (i = SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_NONE; i < SCTP_NUM_TIMEOUT_TYPES; ++i) {
25cc4ae9 371 if (del_timer(&asoc->timers[i]))
1da177e4
LT
372 sctp_association_put(asoc);
373 }
374
375 /* Free peer's cached cookie. */
a51482bd 376 kfree(asoc->peer.cookie);
730fc3d0
VY
377 kfree(asoc->peer.peer_random);
378 kfree(asoc->peer.peer_chunks);
379 kfree(asoc->peer.peer_hmacs);
1da177e4
LT
380
381 /* Release the transport structures. */
382 list_for_each_safe(pos, temp, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list) {
383 transport = list_entry(pos, struct sctp_transport, transports);
45122ca2 384 list_del_rcu(pos);
1da177e4
LT
385 sctp_transport_free(transport);
386 }
387
3f7a87d2
FF
388 asoc->peer.transport_count = 0;
389
a000c01e 390 sctp_asconf_queue_teardown(asoc);
1da177e4 391
8a07eb0a
MH
392 /* Free pending address space being deleted */
393 if (asoc->asconf_addr_del_pending != NULL)
394 kfree(asoc->asconf_addr_del_pending);
395
a29a5bd4
VY
396 /* AUTH - Free the endpoint shared keys */
397 sctp_auth_destroy_keys(&asoc->endpoint_shared_keys);
398
399 /* AUTH - Free the association shared key */
400 sctp_auth_key_put(asoc->asoc_shared_key);
401
1da177e4
LT
402 sctp_association_put(asoc);
403}
404
405/* Cleanup and free up an association. */
406static void sctp_association_destroy(struct sctp_association *asoc)
407{
bb33381d
DB
408 if (unlikely(!asoc->base.dead)) {
409 WARN(1, "Attempt to destroy undead association %p!\n", asoc);
410 return;
411 }
1da177e4
LT
412
413 sctp_endpoint_put(asoc->ep);
414 sock_put(asoc->base.sk);
415
416 if (asoc->assoc_id != 0) {
417 spin_lock_bh(&sctp_assocs_id_lock);
418 idr_remove(&sctp_assocs_id, asoc->assoc_id);
419 spin_unlock_bh(&sctp_assocs_id_lock);
420 }
421
547b792c 422 WARN_ON(atomic_read(&asoc->rmem_alloc));
049b3ff5 423
ff2266cd
DB
424 kfree(asoc);
425 SCTP_DBG_OBJCNT_DEC(assoc);
1da177e4
LT
426}
427
428/* Change the primary destination address for the peer. */
429void sctp_assoc_set_primary(struct sctp_association *asoc,
430 struct sctp_transport *transport)
431{
319fa2a2
VY
432 int changeover = 0;
433
434 /* it's a changeover only if we already have a primary path
435 * that we are changing
436 */
437 if (asoc->peer.primary_path != NULL &&
438 asoc->peer.primary_path != transport)
439 changeover = 1 ;
440
1da177e4
LT
441 asoc->peer.primary_path = transport;
442
443 /* Set a default msg_name for events. */
444 memcpy(&asoc->peer.primary_addr, &transport->ipaddr,
445 sizeof(union sctp_addr));
446
447 /* If the primary path is changing, assume that the
448 * user wants to use this new path.
449 */
ad8fec17
SS
450 if ((transport->state == SCTP_ACTIVE) ||
451 (transport->state == SCTP_UNKNOWN))
1da177e4
LT
452 asoc->peer.active_path = transport;
453
454 /*
455 * SFR-CACC algorithm:
456 * Upon the receipt of a request to change the primary
457 * destination address, on the data structure for the new
458 * primary destination, the sender MUST do the following:
459 *
460 * 1) If CHANGEOVER_ACTIVE is set, then there was a switch
461 * to this destination address earlier. The sender MUST set
462 * CYCLING_CHANGEOVER to indicate that this switch is a
463 * double switch to the same destination address.
e0e9db17
VY
464 *
465 * Really, only bother is we have data queued or outstanding on
466 * the association.
1da177e4 467 */
e0e9db17
VY
468 if (!asoc->outqueue.outstanding_bytes && !asoc->outqueue.out_qlen)
469 return;
470
1da177e4 471 if (transport->cacc.changeover_active)
319fa2a2 472 transport->cacc.cycling_changeover = changeover;
1da177e4
LT
473
474 /* 2) The sender MUST set CHANGEOVER_ACTIVE to indicate that
475 * a changeover has occurred.
476 */
319fa2a2 477 transport->cacc.changeover_active = changeover;
1da177e4
LT
478
479 /* 3) The sender MUST store the next TSN to be sent in
480 * next_tsn_at_change.
481 */
482 transport->cacc.next_tsn_at_change = asoc->next_tsn;
483}
484
3f7a87d2
FF
485/* Remove a transport from an association. */
486void sctp_assoc_rm_peer(struct sctp_association *asoc,
487 struct sctp_transport *peer)
488{
489 struct list_head *pos;
490 struct sctp_transport *transport;
491
bb33381d
DB
492 pr_debug("%s: association:%p addr:%pISpc\n",
493 __func__, asoc, &peer->ipaddr.sa);
3f7a87d2
FF
494
495 /* If we are to remove the current retran_path, update it
496 * to the next peer before removing this peer from the list.
497 */
498 if (asoc->peer.retran_path == peer)
499 sctp_assoc_update_retran_path(asoc);
500
501 /* Remove this peer from the list. */
45122ca2 502 list_del_rcu(&peer->transports);
3f7a87d2
FF
503
504 /* Get the first transport of asoc. */
505 pos = asoc->peer.transport_addr_list.next;
506 transport = list_entry(pos, struct sctp_transport, transports);
507
508 /* Update any entries that match the peer to be deleted. */
509 if (asoc->peer.primary_path == peer)
510 sctp_assoc_set_primary(asoc, transport);
511 if (asoc->peer.active_path == peer)
512 asoc->peer.active_path = transport;
9494c7c5
WY
513 if (asoc->peer.retran_path == peer)
514 asoc->peer.retran_path = transport;
3f7a87d2
FF
515 if (asoc->peer.last_data_from == peer)
516 asoc->peer.last_data_from = transport;
517
518 /* If we remove the transport an INIT was last sent to, set it to
519 * NULL. Combined with the update of the retran path above, this
520 * will cause the next INIT to be sent to the next available
521 * transport, maintaining the cycle.
522 */
523 if (asoc->init_last_sent_to == peer)
524 asoc->init_last_sent_to = NULL;
525
6345b199
WY
526 /* If we remove the transport an SHUTDOWN was last sent to, set it
527 * to NULL. Combined with the update of the retran path above, this
528 * will cause the next SHUTDOWN to be sent to the next available
529 * transport, maintaining the cycle.
530 */
531 if (asoc->shutdown_last_sent_to == peer)
532 asoc->shutdown_last_sent_to = NULL;
533
10a43cea
WY
534 /* If we remove the transport an ASCONF was last sent to, set it to
535 * NULL.
536 */
537 if (asoc->addip_last_asconf &&
538 asoc->addip_last_asconf->transport == peer)
539 asoc->addip_last_asconf->transport = NULL;
540
31b02e15
VY
541 /* If we have something on the transmitted list, we have to
542 * save it off. The best place is the active path.
543 */
544 if (!list_empty(&peer->transmitted)) {
545 struct sctp_transport *active = asoc->peer.active_path;
546 struct sctp_chunk *ch;
547
548 /* Reset the transport of each chunk on this list */
549 list_for_each_entry(ch, &peer->transmitted,
550 transmitted_list) {
551 ch->transport = NULL;
552 ch->rtt_in_progress = 0;
553 }
554
555 list_splice_tail_init(&peer->transmitted,
556 &active->transmitted);
557
558 /* Start a T3 timer here in case it wasn't running so
559 * that these migrated packets have a chance to get
2bccbadf 560 * retransmitted.
31b02e15
VY
561 */
562 if (!timer_pending(&active->T3_rtx_timer))
563 if (!mod_timer(&active->T3_rtx_timer,
564 jiffies + active->rto))
565 sctp_transport_hold(active);
566 }
567
3f7a87d2
FF
568 asoc->peer.transport_count--;
569
570 sctp_transport_free(peer);
571}
572
1da177e4
LT
573/* Add a transport address to an association. */
574struct sctp_transport *sctp_assoc_add_peer(struct sctp_association *asoc,
575 const union sctp_addr *addr,
dd0fc66f 576 const gfp_t gfp,
3f7a87d2 577 const int peer_state)
1da177e4 578{
89bf3450 579 struct net *net = sock_net(asoc->base.sk);
1da177e4
LT
580 struct sctp_transport *peer;
581 struct sctp_sock *sp;
582 unsigned short port;
583
584 sp = sctp_sk(asoc->base.sk);
585
586 /* AF_INET and AF_INET6 share common port field. */
4bdf4b5f 587 port = ntohs(addr->v4.sin_port);
1da177e4 588
bb33381d
DB
589 pr_debug("%s: association:%p addr:%pISpc state:%d\n", __func__,
590 asoc, &addr->sa, peer_state);
3f7a87d2 591
1da177e4
LT
592 /* Set the port if it has not been set yet. */
593 if (0 == asoc->peer.port)
594 asoc->peer.port = port;
595
596 /* Check to see if this is a duplicate. */
597 peer = sctp_assoc_lookup_paddr(asoc, addr);
3f7a87d2 598 if (peer) {
add52379
VY
599 /* An UNKNOWN state is only set on transports added by
600 * user in sctp_connectx() call. Such transports should be
601 * considered CONFIRMED per RFC 4960, Section 5.4.
602 */
ad8fec17 603 if (peer->state == SCTP_UNKNOWN) {
add52379 604 peer->state = SCTP_ACTIVE;
ad8fec17 605 }
1da177e4 606 return peer;
3f7a87d2 607 }
1da177e4 608
89bf3450 609 peer = sctp_transport_new(net, addr, gfp);
1da177e4
LT
610 if (!peer)
611 return NULL;
612
613 sctp_transport_set_owner(peer, asoc);
614
52ccb8e9
FF
615 /* Initialize the peer's heartbeat interval based on the
616 * association configured value.
617 */
618 peer->hbinterval = asoc->hbinterval;
619
620 /* Set the path max_retrans. */
621 peer->pathmaxrxt = asoc->pathmaxrxt;
622
2bccbadf 623 /* And the partial failure retrans threshold */
5aa93bcf
NH
624 peer->pf_retrans = asoc->pf_retrans;
625
52ccb8e9
FF
626 /* Initialize the peer's SACK delay timeout based on the
627 * association configured value.
628 */
629 peer->sackdelay = asoc->sackdelay;
d364d927 630 peer->sackfreq = asoc->sackfreq;
52ccb8e9
FF
631
632 /* Enable/disable heartbeat, SACK delay, and path MTU discovery
633 * based on association setting.
634 */
635 peer->param_flags = asoc->param_flags;
636
8da645e1
VY
637 sctp_transport_route(peer, NULL, sp);
638
1da177e4 639 /* Initialize the pmtu of the transport. */
8da645e1
VY
640 if (peer->param_flags & SPP_PMTUD_DISABLE) {
641 if (asoc->pathmtu)
642 peer->pathmtu = asoc->pathmtu;
643 else
644 peer->pathmtu = SCTP_DEFAULT_MAXSEGMENT;
645 }
1da177e4
LT
646
647 /* If this is the first transport addr on this association,
648 * initialize the association PMTU to the peer's PMTU.
649 * If not and the current association PMTU is higher than the new
650 * peer's PMTU, reset the association PMTU to the new peer's PMTU.
651 */
52ccb8e9
FF
652 if (asoc->pathmtu)
653 asoc->pathmtu = min_t(int, peer->pathmtu, asoc->pathmtu);
1da177e4 654 else
52ccb8e9 655 asoc->pathmtu = peer->pathmtu;
1da177e4 656
bb33381d
DB
657 pr_debug("%s: association:%p PMTU set to %d\n", __func__, asoc,
658 asoc->pathmtu);
659
6d0ccbac 660 peer->pmtu_pending = 0;
1da177e4 661
f68b2e05 662 asoc->frag_point = sctp_frag_point(asoc, asoc->pathmtu);
1da177e4
LT
663
664 /* The asoc->peer.port might not be meaningful yet, but
665 * initialize the packet structure anyway.
666 */
667 sctp_packet_init(&peer->packet, peer, asoc->base.bind_addr.port,
668 asoc->peer.port);
669
670 /* 7.2.1 Slow-Start
671 *
672 * o The initial cwnd before DATA transmission or after a sufficiently
673 * long idle period MUST be set to
674 * min(4*MTU, max(2*MTU, 4380 bytes))
675 *
676 * o The initial value of ssthresh MAY be arbitrarily high
677 * (for example, implementations MAY use the size of the
678 * receiver advertised window).
679 */
52ccb8e9 680 peer->cwnd = min(4*asoc->pathmtu, max_t(__u32, 2*asoc->pathmtu, 4380));
1da177e4
LT
681
682 /* At this point, we may not have the receiver's advertised window,
683 * so initialize ssthresh to the default value and it will be set
684 * later when we process the INIT.
685 */
686 peer->ssthresh = SCTP_DEFAULT_MAXWINDOW;
687
688 peer->partial_bytes_acked = 0;
689 peer->flight_size = 0;
46d5a808 690 peer->burst_limited = 0;
1da177e4 691
1da177e4
LT
692 /* Set the transport's RTO.initial value */
693 peer->rto = asoc->rto_initial;
196d6759 694 sctp_max_rto(asoc, peer);
1da177e4 695
3f7a87d2
FF
696 /* Set the peer's active state. */
697 peer->state = peer_state;
698
1da177e4 699 /* Attach the remote transport to our asoc. */
45122ca2 700 list_add_tail_rcu(&peer->transports, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list);
3f7a87d2 701 asoc->peer.transport_count++;
1da177e4
LT
702
703 /* If we do not yet have a primary path, set one. */
704 if (!asoc->peer.primary_path) {
705 sctp_assoc_set_primary(asoc, peer);
706 asoc->peer.retran_path = peer;
707 }
708
fbdf501c
VY
709 if (asoc->peer.active_path == asoc->peer.retran_path &&
710 peer->state != SCTP_UNCONFIRMED) {
1da177e4 711 asoc->peer.retran_path = peer;
3f7a87d2 712 }
1da177e4
LT
713
714 return peer;
715}
716
717/* Delete a transport address from an association. */
718void sctp_assoc_del_peer(struct sctp_association *asoc,
719 const union sctp_addr *addr)
720{
721 struct list_head *pos;
722 struct list_head *temp;
1da177e4
LT
723 struct sctp_transport *transport;
724
725 list_for_each_safe(pos, temp, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list) {
726 transport = list_entry(pos, struct sctp_transport, transports);
727 if (sctp_cmp_addr_exact(addr, &transport->ipaddr)) {
3f7a87d2
FF
728 /* Do book keeping for removing the peer and free it. */
729 sctp_assoc_rm_peer(asoc, transport);
1da177e4
LT
730 break;
731 }
732 }
1da177e4
LT
733}
734
735/* Lookup a transport by address. */
736struct sctp_transport *sctp_assoc_lookup_paddr(
737 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
738 const union sctp_addr *address)
739{
740 struct sctp_transport *t;
1da177e4
LT
741
742 /* Cycle through all transports searching for a peer address. */
743
9dbc15f0
RD
744 list_for_each_entry(t, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list,
745 transports) {
1da177e4
LT
746 if (sctp_cmp_addr_exact(address, &t->ipaddr))
747 return t;
748 }
749
750 return NULL;
751}
752
42e30bf3
VY
753/* Remove all transports except a give one */
754void sctp_assoc_del_nonprimary_peers(struct sctp_association *asoc,
755 struct sctp_transport *primary)
756{
757 struct sctp_transport *temp;
758 struct sctp_transport *t;
759
760 list_for_each_entry_safe(t, temp, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list,
761 transports) {
762 /* if the current transport is not the primary one, delete it */
763 if (t != primary)
764 sctp_assoc_rm_peer(asoc, t);
765 }
42e30bf3
VY
766}
767
1da177e4
LT
768/* Engage in transport control operations.
769 * Mark the transport up or down and send a notification to the user.
770 * Select and update the new active and retran paths.
771 */
772void sctp_assoc_control_transport(struct sctp_association *asoc,
773 struct sctp_transport *transport,
774 sctp_transport_cmd_t command,
775 sctp_sn_error_t error)
776{
777 struct sctp_transport *t = NULL;
778 struct sctp_transport *first;
779 struct sctp_transport *second;
780 struct sctp_ulpevent *event;
0906e20f 781 struct sockaddr_storage addr;
1da177e4 782 int spc_state = 0;
5aa93bcf 783 bool ulp_notify = true;
1da177e4
LT
784
785 /* Record the transition on the transport. */
786 switch (command) {
787 case SCTP_TRANSPORT_UP:
1ae4114d
VY
788 /* If we are moving from UNCONFIRMED state due
789 * to heartbeat success, report the SCTP_ADDR_CONFIRMED
790 * state to the user, otherwise report SCTP_ADDR_AVAILABLE.
791 */
792 if (SCTP_UNCONFIRMED == transport->state &&
793 SCTP_HEARTBEAT_SUCCESS == error)
794 spc_state = SCTP_ADDR_CONFIRMED;
795 else
796 spc_state = SCTP_ADDR_AVAILABLE;
5aa93bcf 797 /* Don't inform ULP about transition from PF to
ac4f9599 798 * active state and set cwnd to 1 MTU, see SCTP
5aa93bcf
NH
799 * Quick failover draft section 5.1, point 5
800 */
801 if (transport->state == SCTP_PF) {
802 ulp_notify = false;
ac4f9599 803 transport->cwnd = asoc->pathmtu;
5aa93bcf 804 }
3f7a87d2 805 transport->state = SCTP_ACTIVE;
1da177e4
LT
806 break;
807
808 case SCTP_TRANSPORT_DOWN:
40187886
VY
809 /* If the transport was never confirmed, do not transition it
810 * to inactive state. Also, release the cached route since
811 * there may be a better route next time.
cc75689a
VY
812 */
813 if (transport->state != SCTP_UNCONFIRMED)
814 transport->state = SCTP_INACTIVE;
40187886
VY
815 else {
816 dst_release(transport->dst);
817 transport->dst = NULL;
818 }
cc75689a 819
1da177e4
LT
820 spc_state = SCTP_ADDR_UNREACHABLE;
821 break;
822
5aa93bcf
NH
823 case SCTP_TRANSPORT_PF:
824 transport->state = SCTP_PF;
825 ulp_notify = false;
826 break;
827
1da177e4
LT
828 default:
829 return;
3ff50b79 830 }
1da177e4
LT
831
832 /* Generate and send a SCTP_PEER_ADDR_CHANGE notification to the
833 * user.
834 */
5aa93bcf
NH
835 if (ulp_notify) {
836 memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage));
837 memcpy(&addr, &transport->ipaddr,
838 transport->af_specific->sockaddr_len);
839 event = sctp_ulpevent_make_peer_addr_change(asoc, &addr,
840 0, spc_state, error, GFP_ATOMIC);
841 if (event)
842 sctp_ulpq_tail_event(&asoc->ulpq, event);
843 }
1da177e4
LT
844
845 /* Select new active and retran paths. */
846
847 /* Look for the two most recently used active transports.
848 *
849 * This code produces the wrong ordering whenever jiffies
850 * rolls over, but we still get usable transports, so we don't
851 * worry about it.
852 */
853 first = NULL; second = NULL;
854
9dbc15f0
RD
855 list_for_each_entry(t, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list,
856 transports) {
1da177e4 857
ad8fec17 858 if ((t->state == SCTP_INACTIVE) ||
5aa93bcf
NH
859 (t->state == SCTP_UNCONFIRMED) ||
860 (t->state == SCTP_PF))
1da177e4
LT
861 continue;
862 if (!first || t->last_time_heard > first->last_time_heard) {
863 second = first;
864 first = t;
d30a58ba
CX
865 } else if (!second ||
866 t->last_time_heard > second->last_time_heard)
1da177e4
LT
867 second = t;
868 }
869
870 /* RFC 2960 6.4 Multi-Homed SCTP Endpoints
871 *
872 * By default, an endpoint should always transmit to the
873 * primary path, unless the SCTP user explicitly specifies the
874 * destination transport address (and possibly source
875 * transport address) to use.
876 *
877 * [If the primary is active but not most recent, bump the most
878 * recently used transport.]
879 */
ad8fec17
SS
880 if (((asoc->peer.primary_path->state == SCTP_ACTIVE) ||
881 (asoc->peer.primary_path->state == SCTP_UNKNOWN)) &&
1da177e4
LT
882 first != asoc->peer.primary_path) {
883 second = first;
884 first = asoc->peer.primary_path;
885 }
886
d30a58ba
CX
887 if (!second)
888 second = first;
1da177e4
LT
889 /* If we failed to find a usable transport, just camp on the
890 * primary, even if it is inactive.
891 */
892 if (!first) {
893 first = asoc->peer.primary_path;
894 second = asoc->peer.primary_path;
895 }
896
897 /* Set the active and retran transports. */
898 asoc->peer.active_path = first;
899 asoc->peer.retran_path = second;
900}
901
902/* Hold a reference to an association. */
903void sctp_association_hold(struct sctp_association *asoc)
904{
905 atomic_inc(&asoc->base.refcnt);
906}
907
908/* Release a reference to an association and cleanup
909 * if there are no more references.
910 */
911void sctp_association_put(struct sctp_association *asoc)
912{
913 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&asoc->base.refcnt))
914 sctp_association_destroy(asoc);
915}
916
917/* Allocate the next TSN, Transmission Sequence Number, for the given
918 * association.
919 */
920__u32 sctp_association_get_next_tsn(struct sctp_association *asoc)
921{
922 /* From Section 1.6 Serial Number Arithmetic:
923 * Transmission Sequence Numbers wrap around when they reach
924 * 2**32 - 1. That is, the next TSN a DATA chunk MUST use
925 * after transmitting TSN = 2*32 - 1 is TSN = 0.
926 */
927 __u32 retval = asoc->next_tsn;
928 asoc->next_tsn++;
929 asoc->unack_data++;
930
931 return retval;
932}
933
934/* Compare two addresses to see if they match. Wildcard addresses
935 * only match themselves.
936 */
937int sctp_cmp_addr_exact(const union sctp_addr *ss1,
938 const union sctp_addr *ss2)
939{
940 struct sctp_af *af;
941
942 af = sctp_get_af_specific(ss1->sa.sa_family);
943 if (unlikely(!af))
944 return 0;
945
946 return af->cmp_addr(ss1, ss2);
947}
948
949/* Return an ecne chunk to get prepended to a packet.
950 * Note: We are sly and return a shared, prealloced chunk. FIXME:
951 * No we don't, but we could/should.
952 */
953struct sctp_chunk *sctp_get_ecne_prepend(struct sctp_association *asoc)
954{
8b7318d3 955 if (!asoc->need_ecne)
956 return NULL;
1da177e4
LT
957
958 /* Send ECNE if needed.
959 * Not being able to allocate a chunk here is not deadly.
960 */
8b7318d3 961 return sctp_make_ecne(asoc, asoc->last_ecne_tsn);
1da177e4
LT
962}
963
964/*
965 * Find which transport this TSN was sent on.
966 */
967struct sctp_transport *sctp_assoc_lookup_tsn(struct sctp_association *asoc,
968 __u32 tsn)
969{
970 struct sctp_transport *active;
971 struct sctp_transport *match;
1da177e4
LT
972 struct sctp_transport *transport;
973 struct sctp_chunk *chunk;
dbc16db1 974 __be32 key = htonl(tsn);
1da177e4
LT
975
976 match = NULL;
977
978 /*
979 * FIXME: In general, find a more efficient data structure for
980 * searching.
981 */
982
983 /*
984 * The general strategy is to search each transport's transmitted
985 * list. Return which transport this TSN lives on.
986 *
987 * Let's be hopeful and check the active_path first.
988 * Another optimization would be to know if there is only one
989 * outbound path and not have to look for the TSN at all.
990 *
991 */
992
993 active = asoc->peer.active_path;
994
9dbc15f0
RD
995 list_for_each_entry(chunk, &active->transmitted,
996 transmitted_list) {
1da177e4
LT
997
998 if (key == chunk->subh.data_hdr->tsn) {
999 match = active;
1000 goto out;
1001 }
1002 }
1003
1004 /* If not found, go search all the other transports. */
9dbc15f0
RD
1005 list_for_each_entry(transport, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list,
1006 transports) {
1da177e4
LT
1007
1008 if (transport == active)
2317f449 1009 continue;
9dbc15f0
RD
1010 list_for_each_entry(chunk, &transport->transmitted,
1011 transmitted_list) {
1da177e4
LT
1012 if (key == chunk->subh.data_hdr->tsn) {
1013 match = transport;
1014 goto out;
1015 }
1016 }
1017 }
1018out:
1019 return match;
1020}
1021
1022/* Is this the association we are looking for? */
1023struct sctp_transport *sctp_assoc_is_match(struct sctp_association *asoc,
4110cc25 1024 struct net *net,
1da177e4
LT
1025 const union sctp_addr *laddr,
1026 const union sctp_addr *paddr)
1027{
1028 struct sctp_transport *transport;
1029
e2fccedb 1030 if ((htons(asoc->base.bind_addr.port) == laddr->v4.sin_port) &&
4110cc25
EB
1031 (htons(asoc->peer.port) == paddr->v4.sin_port) &&
1032 net_eq(sock_net(asoc->base.sk), net)) {
1da177e4
LT
1033 transport = sctp_assoc_lookup_paddr(asoc, paddr);
1034 if (!transport)
1035 goto out;
1036
1037 if (sctp_bind_addr_match(&asoc->base.bind_addr, laddr,
1038 sctp_sk(asoc->base.sk)))
1039 goto out;
1040 }
1041 transport = NULL;
1042
1043out:
1da177e4
LT
1044 return transport;
1045}
1046
1047/* Do delayed input processing. This is scheduled by sctp_rcv(). */
c4028958 1048static void sctp_assoc_bh_rcv(struct work_struct *work)
1da177e4 1049{
c4028958
DH
1050 struct sctp_association *asoc =
1051 container_of(work, struct sctp_association,
1052 base.inqueue.immediate);
55e26eb9 1053 struct net *net = sock_net(asoc->base.sk);
1da177e4
LT
1054 struct sctp_endpoint *ep;
1055 struct sctp_chunk *chunk;
1da177e4
LT
1056 struct sctp_inq *inqueue;
1057 int state;
1058 sctp_subtype_t subtype;
1059 int error = 0;
1060
1061 /* The association should be held so we should be safe. */
1062 ep = asoc->ep;
1da177e4
LT
1063
1064 inqueue = &asoc->base.inqueue;
1065 sctp_association_hold(asoc);
1066 while (NULL != (chunk = sctp_inq_pop(inqueue))) {
1067 state = asoc->state;
1068 subtype = SCTP_ST_CHUNK(chunk->chunk_hdr->type);
1069
bbd0d598
VY
1070 /* SCTP-AUTH, Section 6.3:
1071 * The receiver has a list of chunk types which it expects
1072 * to be received only after an AUTH-chunk. This list has
1073 * been sent to the peer during the association setup. It
1074 * MUST silently discard these chunks if they are not placed
1075 * after an AUTH chunk in the packet.
1076 */
1077 if (sctp_auth_recv_cid(subtype.chunk, asoc) && !chunk->auth)
1078 continue;
1079
1da177e4
LT
1080 /* Remember where the last DATA chunk came from so we
1081 * know where to send the SACK.
1082 */
1083 if (sctp_chunk_is_data(chunk))
1084 asoc->peer.last_data_from = chunk->transport;
196d6759 1085 else {
55e26eb9 1086 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_INCTRLCHUNKS);
196d6759
MB
1087 asoc->stats.ictrlchunks++;
1088 if (chunk->chunk_hdr->type == SCTP_CID_SACK)
1089 asoc->stats.isacks++;
1090 }
1da177e4
LT
1091
1092 if (chunk->transport)
1093 chunk->transport->last_time_heard = jiffies;
1094
1095 /* Run through the state machine. */
55e26eb9 1096 error = sctp_do_sm(net, SCTP_EVENT_T_CHUNK, subtype,
1da177e4
LT
1097 state, ep, asoc, chunk, GFP_ATOMIC);
1098
1099 /* Check to see if the association is freed in response to
1100 * the incoming chunk. If so, get out of the while loop.
1101 */
1102 if (asoc->base.dead)
1103 break;
1104
1105 /* If there is an error on chunk, discard this packet. */
1106 if (error && chunk)
1107 chunk->pdiscard = 1;
1108 }
1109 sctp_association_put(asoc);
1110}
1111
1112/* This routine moves an association from its old sk to a new sk. */
1113void sctp_assoc_migrate(struct sctp_association *assoc, struct sock *newsk)
1114{
1115 struct sctp_sock *newsp = sctp_sk(newsk);
1116 struct sock *oldsk = assoc->base.sk;
1117
1118 /* Delete the association from the old endpoint's list of
1119 * associations.
1120 */
1121 list_del_init(&assoc->asocs);
1122
1123 /* Decrement the backlog value for a TCP-style socket. */
1124 if (sctp_style(oldsk, TCP))
1125 oldsk->sk_ack_backlog--;
1126
1127 /* Release references to the old endpoint and the sock. */
1128 sctp_endpoint_put(assoc->ep);
1129 sock_put(assoc->base.sk);
1130
1131 /* Get a reference to the new endpoint. */
1132 assoc->ep = newsp->ep;
1133 sctp_endpoint_hold(assoc->ep);
1134
1135 /* Get a reference to the new sock. */
1136 assoc->base.sk = newsk;
1137 sock_hold(assoc->base.sk);
1138
1139 /* Add the association to the new endpoint's list of associations. */
1140 sctp_endpoint_add_asoc(newsp->ep, assoc);
1141}
1142
1143/* Update an association (possibly from unexpected COOKIE-ECHO processing). */
1144void sctp_assoc_update(struct sctp_association *asoc,
1145 struct sctp_association *new)
1146{
1147 struct sctp_transport *trans;
1148 struct list_head *pos, *temp;
1149
1150 /* Copy in new parameters of peer. */
1151 asoc->c = new->c;
1152 asoc->peer.rwnd = new->peer.rwnd;
1153 asoc->peer.sack_needed = new->peer.sack_needed;
1154 asoc->peer.i = new->peer.i;
8e1ee18c
VY
1155 sctp_tsnmap_init(&asoc->peer.tsn_map, SCTP_TSN_MAP_INITIAL,
1156 asoc->peer.i.initial_tsn, GFP_ATOMIC);
1da177e4
LT
1157
1158 /* Remove any peer addresses not present in the new association. */
1159 list_for_each_safe(pos, temp, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list) {
1160 trans = list_entry(pos, struct sctp_transport, transports);
0c42749c
VY
1161 if (!sctp_assoc_lookup_paddr(new, &trans->ipaddr)) {
1162 sctp_assoc_rm_peer(asoc, trans);
1163 continue;
1164 }
749bf921
VY
1165
1166 if (asoc->state >= SCTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED)
1167 sctp_transport_reset(trans);
1da177e4
LT
1168 }
1169
1170 /* If the case is A (association restart), use
1171 * initial_tsn as next_tsn. If the case is B, use
1172 * current next_tsn in case data sent to peer
1173 * has been discarded and needs retransmission.
1174 */
1175 if (asoc->state >= SCTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED) {
1176 asoc->next_tsn = new->next_tsn;
1177 asoc->ctsn_ack_point = new->ctsn_ack_point;
1178 asoc->adv_peer_ack_point = new->adv_peer_ack_point;
1179
1180 /* Reinitialize SSN for both local streams
1181 * and peer's streams.
1182 */
1183 sctp_ssnmap_clear(asoc->ssnmap);
1184
0b58a811
VY
1185 /* Flush the ULP reassembly and ordered queue.
1186 * Any data there will now be stale and will
1187 * cause problems.
1188 */
1189 sctp_ulpq_flush(&asoc->ulpq);
1190
749bf921
VY
1191 /* reset the overall association error count so
1192 * that the restarted association doesn't get torn
1193 * down on the next retransmission timer.
1194 */
1195 asoc->overall_error_count = 0;
1196
1da177e4
LT
1197 } else {
1198 /* Add any peer addresses from the new association. */
9dbc15f0
RD
1199 list_for_each_entry(trans, &new->peer.transport_addr_list,
1200 transports) {
1da177e4
LT
1201 if (!sctp_assoc_lookup_paddr(asoc, &trans->ipaddr))
1202 sctp_assoc_add_peer(asoc, &trans->ipaddr,
ad8fec17 1203 GFP_ATOMIC, trans->state);
1da177e4
LT
1204 }
1205
1206 asoc->ctsn_ack_point = asoc->next_tsn - 1;
1207 asoc->adv_peer_ack_point = asoc->ctsn_ack_point;
1208 if (!asoc->ssnmap) {
1209 /* Move the ssnmap. */
1210 asoc->ssnmap = new->ssnmap;
1211 new->ssnmap = NULL;
1212 }
07d93967
VY
1213
1214 if (!asoc->assoc_id) {
1215 /* get a new association id since we don't have one
1216 * yet.
1217 */
1218 sctp_assoc_set_id(asoc, GFP_ATOMIC);
1219 }
1da177e4 1220 }
a29a5bd4 1221
9d2c881a 1222 /* SCTP-AUTH: Save the peer parameters from the new associations
730fc3d0
VY
1223 * and also move the association shared keys over
1224 */
1225 kfree(asoc->peer.peer_random);
1226 asoc->peer.peer_random = new->peer.peer_random;
1227 new->peer.peer_random = NULL;
1228
1229 kfree(asoc->peer.peer_chunks);
1230 asoc->peer.peer_chunks = new->peer.peer_chunks;
1231 new->peer.peer_chunks = NULL;
1232
1233 kfree(asoc->peer.peer_hmacs);
1234 asoc->peer.peer_hmacs = new->peer.peer_hmacs;
1235 new->peer.peer_hmacs = NULL;
1236
1237 sctp_auth_key_put(asoc->asoc_shared_key);
1238 sctp_auth_asoc_init_active_key(asoc, GFP_ATOMIC);
1da177e4
LT
1239}
1240
1241/* Update the retran path for sending a retransmitted packet.
4c47af4d
DB
1242 * See also RFC4960, 6.4. Multi-Homed SCTP Endpoints:
1243 *
1244 * When there is outbound data to send and the primary path
1245 * becomes inactive (e.g., due to failures), or where the
1246 * SCTP user explicitly requests to send data to an
1247 * inactive destination transport address, before reporting
1248 * an error to its ULP, the SCTP endpoint should try to send
1249 * the data to an alternate active destination transport
1250 * address if one exists.
1251 *
1252 * When retransmitting data that timed out, if the endpoint
1253 * is multihomed, it should consider each source-destination
1254 * address pair in its retransmission selection policy.
1255 * When retransmitting timed-out data, the endpoint should
1256 * attempt to pick the most divergent source-destination
1257 * pair from the original source-destination pair to which
1258 * the packet was transmitted.
1259 *
1260 * Note: Rules for picking the most divergent source-destination
1261 * pair are an implementation decision and are not specified
1262 * within this document.
1263 *
1264 * Our basic strategy is to round-robin transports in priorities
1265 * according to sctp_state_prio_map[] e.g., if no such
1266 * transport with state SCTP_ACTIVE exists, round-robin through
1267 * SCTP_UNKNOWN, etc. You get the picture.
1da177e4 1268 */
4c47af4d
DB
1269static const u8 sctp_trans_state_to_prio_map[] = {
1270 [SCTP_ACTIVE] = 3, /* best case */
1271 [SCTP_UNKNOWN] = 2,
1272 [SCTP_PF] = 1,
1273 [SCTP_INACTIVE] = 0, /* worst case */
1274};
1275
1276static u8 sctp_trans_score(const struct sctp_transport *trans)
1da177e4 1277{
4c47af4d
DB
1278 return sctp_trans_state_to_prio_map[trans->state];
1279}
1da177e4 1280
4c47af4d
DB
1281static struct sctp_transport *sctp_trans_elect_best(struct sctp_transport *curr,
1282 struct sctp_transport *best)
1283{
1284 if (best == NULL)
1285 return curr;
4141ddc0 1286
4c47af4d
DB
1287 return sctp_trans_score(curr) > sctp_trans_score(best) ? curr : best;
1288}
1da177e4 1289
4c47af4d
DB
1290void sctp_assoc_update_retran_path(struct sctp_association *asoc)
1291{
1292 struct sctp_transport *trans = asoc->peer.retran_path;
1293 struct sctp_transport *trans_next = NULL;
1da177e4 1294
4c47af4d
DB
1295 /* We're done as we only have the one and only path. */
1296 if (asoc->peer.transport_count == 1)
1297 return;
1298 /* If active_path and retran_path are the same and active,
1299 * then this is the only active path. Use it.
1300 */
1301 if (asoc->peer.active_path == asoc->peer.retran_path &&
1302 asoc->peer.active_path->state == SCTP_ACTIVE)
1303 return;
1da177e4 1304
4c47af4d
DB
1305 /* Iterate from retran_path's successor back to retran_path. */
1306 for (trans = list_next_entry(trans, transports); 1;
1307 trans = list_next_entry(trans, transports)) {
1308 /* Manually skip the head element. */
1309 if (&trans->transports == &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list)
1310 continue;
1311 if (trans->state == SCTP_UNCONFIRMED)
1312 continue;
1313 trans_next = sctp_trans_elect_best(trans, trans_next);
1314 /* Active is good enough for immediate return. */
1315 if (trans_next->state == SCTP_ACTIVE)
4141ddc0 1316 break;
4c47af4d
DB
1317 /* We've reached the end, time to update path. */
1318 if (trans == asoc->peer.retran_path)
1da177e4 1319 break;
1da177e4
LT
1320 }
1321
4c47af4d
DB
1322 if (trans_next != NULL)
1323 asoc->peer.retran_path = trans_next;
3f7a87d2 1324
4c47af4d
DB
1325 pr_debug("%s: association:%p updated new path to addr:%pISpc\n",
1326 __func__, asoc, &asoc->peer.retran_path->ipaddr.sa);
3f7a87d2
FF
1327}
1328
4c47af4d
DB
1329struct sctp_transport *
1330sctp_assoc_choose_alter_transport(struct sctp_association *asoc,
1331 struct sctp_transport *last_sent_to)
3f7a87d2 1332{
9919b455
WY
1333 /* If this is the first time packet is sent, use the active path,
1334 * else use the retran path. If the last packet was sent over the
3f7a87d2
FF
1335 * retran path, update the retran path and use it.
1336 */
4c47af4d 1337 if (last_sent_to == NULL) {
1da177e4 1338 return asoc->peer.active_path;
4c47af4d 1339 } else {
9919b455 1340 if (last_sent_to == asoc->peer.retran_path)
1da177e4 1341 sctp_assoc_update_retran_path(asoc);
4c47af4d 1342
1da177e4
LT
1343 return asoc->peer.retran_path;
1344 }
1da177e4
LT
1345}
1346
1347/* Update the association's pmtu and frag_point by going through all the
1348 * transports. This routine is called when a transport's PMTU has changed.
1349 */
02f3d4ce 1350void sctp_assoc_sync_pmtu(struct sock *sk, struct sctp_association *asoc)
1da177e4
LT
1351{
1352 struct sctp_transport *t;
1da177e4
LT
1353 __u32 pmtu = 0;
1354
1355 if (!asoc)
1356 return;
1357
1358 /* Get the lowest pmtu of all the transports. */
9dbc15f0
RD
1359 list_for_each_entry(t, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list,
1360 transports) {
8a479491 1361 if (t->pmtu_pending && t->dst) {
02f3d4ce 1362 sctp_transport_update_pmtu(sk, t, dst_mtu(t->dst));
8a479491
VY
1363 t->pmtu_pending = 0;
1364 }
52ccb8e9
FF
1365 if (!pmtu || (t->pathmtu < pmtu))
1366 pmtu = t->pathmtu;
1da177e4
LT
1367 }
1368
1369 if (pmtu) {
52ccb8e9 1370 asoc->pathmtu = pmtu;
f68b2e05 1371 asoc->frag_point = sctp_frag_point(asoc, pmtu);
1da177e4
LT
1372 }
1373
bb33381d
DB
1374 pr_debug("%s: asoc:%p, pmtu:%d, frag_point:%d\n", __func__, asoc,
1375 asoc->pathmtu, asoc->frag_point);
1da177e4
LT
1376}
1377
1378/* Should we send a SACK to update our peer? */
ce4a03db 1379static inline bool sctp_peer_needs_update(struct sctp_association *asoc)
1da177e4 1380{
e1fc3b14 1381 struct net *net = sock_net(asoc->base.sk);
1da177e4
LT
1382 switch (asoc->state) {
1383 case SCTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED:
1384 case SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_PENDING:
1385 case SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_RECEIVED:
1386 case SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_SENT:
1387 if ((asoc->rwnd > asoc->a_rwnd) &&
90f2f531 1388 ((asoc->rwnd - asoc->a_rwnd) >= max_t(__u32,
e1fc3b14 1389 (asoc->base.sk->sk_rcvbuf >> net->sctp.rwnd_upd_shift),
90f2f531 1390 asoc->pathmtu)))
ce4a03db 1391 return true;
1da177e4
LT
1392 break;
1393 default:
1394 break;
1395 }
ce4a03db 1396 return false;
1da177e4
LT
1397}
1398
ef2820a7
MGP
1399/* Update asoc's rwnd for the approximated state in the buffer,
1400 * and check whether SACK needs to be sent.
1401 */
1402void sctp_assoc_rwnd_update(struct sctp_association *asoc, bool update_peer)
1da177e4 1403{
ef2820a7 1404 int rx_count;
1da177e4
LT
1405 struct sctp_chunk *sack;
1406 struct timer_list *timer;
1407
ef2820a7
MGP
1408 if (asoc->ep->rcvbuf_policy)
1409 rx_count = atomic_read(&asoc->rmem_alloc);
1410 else
1411 rx_count = atomic_read(&asoc->base.sk->sk_rmem_alloc);
1da177e4 1412
ef2820a7
MGP
1413 if ((asoc->base.sk->sk_rcvbuf - rx_count) > 0)
1414 asoc->rwnd = (asoc->base.sk->sk_rcvbuf - rx_count) >> 1;
1415 else
1416 asoc->rwnd = 0;
4d3c46e6 1417
ef2820a7
MGP
1418 pr_debug("%s: asoc:%p rwnd=%u, rx_count=%d, sk_rcvbuf=%d\n",
1419 __func__, asoc, asoc->rwnd, rx_count,
1420 asoc->base.sk->sk_rcvbuf);
1da177e4
LT
1421
1422 /* Send a window update SACK if the rwnd has increased by at least the
1423 * minimum of the association's PMTU and half of the receive buffer.
1424 * The algorithm used is similar to the one described in
1425 * Section 4.2.3.3 of RFC 1122.
1426 */
ef2820a7 1427 if (update_peer && sctp_peer_needs_update(asoc)) {
1da177e4 1428 asoc->a_rwnd = asoc->rwnd;
bb33381d
DB
1429
1430 pr_debug("%s: sending window update SACK- asoc:%p rwnd:%u "
1431 "a_rwnd:%u\n", __func__, asoc, asoc->rwnd,
1432 asoc->a_rwnd);
1433
1da177e4
LT
1434 sack = sctp_make_sack(asoc);
1435 if (!sack)
1436 return;
1437
1438 asoc->peer.sack_needed = 0;
1439
1440 sctp_outq_tail(&asoc->outqueue, sack);
1441
1442 /* Stop the SACK timer. */
1443 timer = &asoc->timers[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_SACK];
25cc4ae9 1444 if (del_timer(timer))
1da177e4
LT
1445 sctp_association_put(asoc);
1446 }
1447}
1448
1da177e4
LT
1449
1450/* Build the bind address list for the association based on info from the
1451 * local endpoint and the remote peer.
1452 */
3182cd84 1453int sctp_assoc_set_bind_addr_from_ep(struct sctp_association *asoc,
409b95af 1454 sctp_scope_t scope, gfp_t gfp)
1da177e4 1455{
1da177e4
LT
1456 int flags;
1457
1458 /* Use scoping rules to determine the subset of addresses from
1459 * the endpoint.
1460 */
1da177e4
LT
1461 flags = (PF_INET6 == asoc->base.sk->sk_family) ? SCTP_ADDR6_ALLOWED : 0;
1462 if (asoc->peer.ipv4_address)
1463 flags |= SCTP_ADDR4_PEERSUPP;
1464 if (asoc->peer.ipv6_address)
1465 flags |= SCTP_ADDR6_PEERSUPP;
1466
4db67e80
EB
1467 return sctp_bind_addr_copy(sock_net(asoc->base.sk),
1468 &asoc->base.bind_addr,
1da177e4
LT
1469 &asoc->ep->base.bind_addr,
1470 scope, gfp, flags);
1471}
1472
1473/* Build the association's bind address list from the cookie. */
1474int sctp_assoc_set_bind_addr_from_cookie(struct sctp_association *asoc,
3182cd84 1475 struct sctp_cookie *cookie,
dd0fc66f 1476 gfp_t gfp)
1da177e4
LT
1477{
1478 int var_size2 = ntohs(cookie->peer_init->chunk_hdr.length);
1479 int var_size3 = cookie->raw_addr_list_len;
1480 __u8 *raw = (__u8 *)cookie->peer_init + var_size2;
1481
1482 return sctp_raw_to_bind_addrs(&asoc->base.bind_addr, raw, var_size3,
1483 asoc->ep->base.bind_addr.port, gfp);
1484}
1485
d808ad9a
YH
1486/* Lookup laddr in the bind address list of an association. */
1487int sctp_assoc_lookup_laddr(struct sctp_association *asoc,
1da177e4
LT
1488 const union sctp_addr *laddr)
1489{
559cf710 1490 int found = 0;
1da177e4 1491
1da177e4
LT
1492 if ((asoc->base.bind_addr.port == ntohs(laddr->v4.sin_port)) &&
1493 sctp_bind_addr_match(&asoc->base.bind_addr, laddr,
559cf710 1494 sctp_sk(asoc->base.sk)))
1da177e4 1495 found = 1;
1da177e4 1496
1da177e4
LT
1497 return found;
1498}
07d93967
VY
1499
1500/* Set an association id for a given association */
1501int sctp_assoc_set_id(struct sctp_association *asoc, gfp_t gfp)
1502{
94960e8c
TH
1503 bool preload = gfp & __GFP_WAIT;
1504 int ret;
c6ba68a2
VY
1505
1506 /* If the id is already assigned, keep it. */
1507 if (asoc->assoc_id)
94960e8c 1508 return 0;
07d93967 1509
94960e8c
TH
1510 if (preload)
1511 idr_preload(gfp);
07d93967 1512 spin_lock_bh(&sctp_assocs_id_lock);
713e00a3
JL
1513 /* 0 is not a valid assoc_id, must be >= 1 */
1514 ret = idr_alloc_cyclic(&sctp_assocs_id, asoc, 1, 0, GFP_NOWAIT);
07d93967 1515 spin_unlock_bh(&sctp_assocs_id_lock);
94960e8c
TH
1516 if (preload)
1517 idr_preload_end();
1518 if (ret < 0)
1519 return ret;
07d93967 1520
94960e8c
TH
1521 asoc->assoc_id = (sctp_assoc_t)ret;
1522 return 0;
07d93967 1523}
a08de64d 1524
8b4472cc
WY
1525/* Free the ASCONF queue */
1526static void sctp_assoc_free_asconf_queue(struct sctp_association *asoc)
1527{
1528 struct sctp_chunk *asconf;
1529 struct sctp_chunk *tmp;
1530
1531 list_for_each_entry_safe(asconf, tmp, &asoc->addip_chunk_list, list) {
1532 list_del_init(&asconf->list);
1533 sctp_chunk_free(asconf);
1534 }
1535}
1536
a08de64d
VY
1537/* Free asconf_ack cache */
1538static void sctp_assoc_free_asconf_acks(struct sctp_association *asoc)
1539{
1540 struct sctp_chunk *ack;
1541 struct sctp_chunk *tmp;
1542
1543 list_for_each_entry_safe(ack, tmp, &asoc->asconf_ack_list,
1544 transmitted_list) {
1545 list_del_init(&ack->transmitted_list);
1546 sctp_chunk_free(ack);
1547 }
1548}
1549
1550/* Clean up the ASCONF_ACK queue */
1551void sctp_assoc_clean_asconf_ack_cache(const struct sctp_association *asoc)
1552{
1553 struct sctp_chunk *ack;
1554 struct sctp_chunk *tmp;
1555
25985edc 1556 /* We can remove all the entries from the queue up to
a08de64d
VY
1557 * the "Peer-Sequence-Number".
1558 */
1559 list_for_each_entry_safe(ack, tmp, &asoc->asconf_ack_list,
1560 transmitted_list) {
1561 if (ack->subh.addip_hdr->serial ==
1562 htonl(asoc->peer.addip_serial))
1563 break;
1564
1565 list_del_init(&ack->transmitted_list);
1566 sctp_chunk_free(ack);
1567 }
1568}
1569
1570/* Find the ASCONF_ACK whose serial number matches ASCONF */
1571struct sctp_chunk *sctp_assoc_lookup_asconf_ack(
1572 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1573 __be32 serial)
1574{
a8699814 1575 struct sctp_chunk *ack;
a08de64d
VY
1576
1577 /* Walk through the list of cached ASCONF-ACKs and find the
1578 * ack chunk whose serial number matches that of the request.
1579 */
1580 list_for_each_entry(ack, &asoc->asconf_ack_list, transmitted_list) {
1581 if (ack->subh.addip_hdr->serial == serial) {
1582 sctp_chunk_hold(ack);
a8699814 1583 return ack;
a08de64d
VY
1584 }
1585 }
1586
a8699814 1587 return NULL;
a08de64d 1588}
a000c01e
WY
1589
1590void sctp_asconf_queue_teardown(struct sctp_association *asoc)
1591{
1592 /* Free any cached ASCONF_ACK chunk. */
1593 sctp_assoc_free_asconf_acks(asoc);
1594
1595 /* Free the ASCONF queue. */
1596 sctp_assoc_free_asconf_queue(asoc);
1597
1598 /* Free any cached ASCONF chunk. */
1599 if (asoc->addip_last_asconf)
1600 sctp_chunk_free(asoc->addip_last_asconf);
1601}